TWI744144B - Drawer type loading and unloading structure - Google Patents

Drawer type loading and unloading structure Download PDF

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TWI744144B
TWI744144B TW109145770A TW109145770A TWI744144B TW I744144 B TWI744144 B TW I744144B TW 109145770 A TW109145770 A TW 109145770A TW 109145770 A TW109145770 A TW 109145770A TW I744144 B TWI744144 B TW I744144B
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drawer
zone
loading
blanking
area
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TW109145770A
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TW202225070A (en
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余世琮
李彥志
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聯策科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A drawer type loading and unloading structure includes a first loading body structure and a second loading body structure. The drawer type loading structure has a loading paper area drawer, a first loading area drawer and a second loading area drawer. After the first loading area drawer completes the loading action to the printed circuit board processing machine, the first loading area drawer moves from the upper area of the second loading body and passes through the middle area of the second loading body to the middle area of the first loading body for feeding action, and the second loading area drawer moves from the lower area of the first loading body and passes through the lower area of the second loading body and the middle area of the second loading body to the upper area of the second loading body to perform feeding action on the printed circuit board processing machine.

Description

抽屜式上下料結構Drawer type loading and unloading structure

一種上下料結構，尤指一種抽屜式上下料結構。 A loading and unloading structure, especially a drawer type loading and unloading structure.

按，在電子領域中，提到印刷電路板(簡稱PCB)，大家一定不陌生，其係一般電子產品之核心，舉凡具有外殼之電子、電器產品，外殼內部就設有一印刷電路板，該印刷電路板上焊接有許多電子元件，藉由電子元件彼此的作用，才能使得電子、電器產品發揮功用。 By the way, in the field of electronics, everyone must be familiar with printed circuit boards (PCBs for short). They are the core of general electronic products. For example, for electronic and electrical products with shells, there is a printed circuit board inside the shell. There are many electronic components soldered on the circuit board, and only by the interaction of the electronic components can the electronic and electrical products perform their functions.

在大量生產之製程中，需要上下料結構來將印刷電路板上料至加工機台或從加工機台內出料。然而，傳統式的上下料結構大都佔據空間或是效能不夠好。是以，如何解決上述現有技術之問題與缺失，即為相關業者所亟欲研發之課題所在。 In the mass production process, a loading and unloading structure is required to feed the printed circuit board to or from the processing machine. However, most of the traditional loading and unloading structures take up space or are not efficient enough. Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies of the prior art is the subject that the related industry urgently wants to develop.

本發明提出一種抽屜式上下料結構，能夠大幅地節省空間並且提高效能。 The present invention proposes a drawer type loading and unloading structure, which can greatly save space and improve efficiency.

本發明提供一種抽屜式上下料結構，接至一印刷電路板加工機台，抽屜式上下料結構包括抽屜式上料結構與抽屜式下料結構。抽屜式上料結 構包括第一上料本體結構與第二上料本體結構。第一及第二上料本體結構彼此互相緊鄰連接，抽屜式上料結構具有上料隔紙區抽屜、第一上料區抽屜與第二上料區抽屜，其中第一上料本體結構具有第一上料本體上層區、第一上料本體中層區與第一上料本體下層區，第二上料本體結構具有第二上料本體上層區、第二上料本體中層區與第二上料本體下層區。抽屜式下料結構包括第一下料本體結構與第二下料本體結構。上料隔紙區抽屜設置於第一上料本體上層區。在第一上料區抽屜對印刷電路板加工機台完成進料動作後，第一上料區抽屜從第二上料本體上層區移動且經由第二上料本體中層區至第一上料本體中層區以進行補料動作，並且第二上料區抽屜從第一上料本體下層區移動且經由第二上料本體下層區與第二上料本體中層區至第二上料本體上層區以對印刷電路板加工機台進行進料動作。 The invention provides a drawer-type loading and unloading structure connected to a printed circuit board processing machine. The drawer-type loading and unloading structure includes a drawer-type feeding structure and a drawer-type unloading structure. Drawer type loading knot The structure includes a first feeding body structure and a second feeding body structure. The first and second feeding body structures are closely connected to each other. The drawer type feeding structure has a feeding paper separating area drawer, a first feeding area drawer and a second feeding area drawer, wherein the first feeding body structure has a first feeding area drawer. An upper zone of the feeding body, a middle zone of the first feeding body, and a lower zone of the first feeding body. The second feeding body structure has a second feeding body upper zone, a second feeding body middle zone and a second feeding body. The lower zone of the body. The drawer type blanking structure includes a first blanking body structure and a second blanking body structure. The drawer of the feeding separation zone is arranged in the upper zone of the first feeding body. After the drawer in the first loading area completes the feeding action to the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer in the first loading area moves from the upper area of the second loading body and passes through the middle area of the second loading body to the first loading body The middle zone is used for replenishing, and the drawer of the second loading zone moves from the lower zone of the first loading body and passes through the lower zone of the second loading body and the middle zone of the second loading body to the upper zone of the second loading body. Feeding the printed circuit board processing machine.

在本發明之一實施例中，在第二上料區抽屜對印刷電路板加工機台完成進料動作後，第二上料區抽屜從第二上料本體上層區移動且經由第二上料本體中層區與第二上料本體下層區至第一上料本體下層區以進行補料動作，並且第一上料區抽屜從第一上料本體中層區移動且經由第二上料本體中層區至第二上料本體上層區以對印刷電路板加工機台進行進料動作。 In an embodiment of the present invention, after the drawer in the second loading zone completes the feeding action to the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer in the second loading zone moves from the upper zone of the second loading body and passes through the second loading The middle zone of the body and the lower zone of the second loading body to the lower zone of the first loading body for feeding action, and the drawer of the first loading zone moves from the middle zone of the first loading body and passes through the middle zone of the second loading body To the upper zone of the second feeding body to feed the printed circuit board processing machine.

在本發明之一實施例中，第一下料本體結構與第二下料本體結構彼此互相緊鄰連接，抽屜式下料結構具有下料隔紙區抽屜、第一下料區抽屜與第二下料區抽屜，其中第一下料本體結構具有第一下料本體上層區、第一下料本體中層區與第一下料本體下層區，第二下料本體結構具有第二下料本體上層區、第二下料本體中層區與第二下料本體下層區，下料隔紙區抽屜設置於第一下料本體上層區。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first blanking body structure and the second blanking body structure are closely connected to each other, and the drawer-type blanking structure has a blanking paper compartment drawer, a first blanking zone drawer, and a second blanking zone drawer. The drawer of the feeding area, wherein the first blanking body structure has a first blanking body upper zone, a first blanking body middle zone and a first blanking body lower zone, and the second blanking body structure has a second blanking body upper zone , The middle zone of the second blanking body and the lower zone of the second blanking body, and the drawers of the blanking separation zone are arranged in the upper zone of the first blanking body.

在本發明之一實施例中，在第一下料區抽屜對印刷電路板加工機台完成接料動作後，第一下料區抽屜從第二下料本體上層區移動且經由第二下料本體中層區至第一下料本體中層區以進行出料動作，並且第二下料區抽屜從第一下料本體下層區移動且經由第二下料本體下層區與第二下料本體中層區至第二下料本體上層區以對印刷電路板加工機台進行接料動作。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the drawer of the first unloading zone completes the receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer of the first unloading zone moves from the upper zone of the second unloading body and passes through the second unloading The middle zone of the body to the middle zone of the first blanking body for discharging action, and the drawer of the second blanking zone moves from the lower zone of the first blanking body and passes through the lower zone of the second blanking body and the middle zone of the second blanking body To the upper region of the second blanking body to perform a material receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine.

在本發明之一實施例中，在第二下料區抽屜對印刷電路板加工機台完成接料動作後，第二下料區抽屜從第二下料本體上層區移動且經由第二下料本體中層區與第二下料本體下層區至第一下料本體下層區以進行出料動作，並且第一下料區抽屜從第一下料本體中層區移動且經由第二下料本體中層區至第二下料本體上層區以對印刷電路板加工機台進行接料動作。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the drawer of the second unloading zone completes the receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer of the second unloading zone moves from the upper zone of the second unloading body and passes through the second unloading The middle zone of the body and the lower zone of the second blanking body to the lower zone of the first blanking body for discharging, and the drawer of the first blanking zone moves from the middle zone of the first blanking body and passes through the middle zone of the second blanking body To the upper region of the second blanking body to perform a material receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine.

在本發明之一實施例中，上料隔紙區抽屜用以放置印刷電路板之間的隔紙，並且第一上料區抽屜與第二上料區抽屜用以放置印刷電路板 In an embodiment of the present invention, the drawer of the loading paper partition is used to place the paper between the printed circuit boards, and the drawer of the first loading area and the drawer of the second loading area are used to place the printed circuit boards

綜上所述，本發明所提出之抽屜式上下料結構能夠達到以下功效： In summary, the drawer type loading and unloading structure proposed by the present invention can achieve the following effects:

1.節省上下料之空間、長度。 1. Save the space and length of loading and unloading.

2.提高印刷電路板加工之整體效能。 2. Improve the overall efficiency of printed circuit board processing.

底下藉由具體實施例詳加說明，當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。 Detailed descriptions are given below by specific embodiments, so that it will be easier to understand the purpose, technical content, features, and effects of the present invention.

100:抽屜式上下料結構 100: Drawer type loading and unloading structure

110:抽屜式上料結構 110: Drawer type feeding structure

112:第一上料本體結構 112: The first feeding body structure

1121:第一上料本體上層區 1121: Upper zone of the first feeding body

1122:第一上料本體中層區 1122: The middle zone of the first feeding body

1123:第一上料本體下層區 1123: Lower zone of the first feeding body

114:第二上料本體結構 114: The second feeding body structure

1141:第二上料本體上層區 1141: Upper zone of the second feeding body

1142:第二上料本體中層區 1142: The middle zone of the second feeding body

1143:第二上料本體下層區 1143: Lower zone of the second feeding body

120:抽屜式下料結構 120: drawer type unloading structure

122:第一下料本體結構 122: The first blanking body structure

1221:第一下料本體上層區 1221: The upper zone of the first blanking body

1222:第一下料本體中層區 1222: The middle zone of the first blanking body

1223:第一下料本體下層區 1223: Lower zone of the first blanking body

124:第二下料本體結構 124: The second blanking body structure

1241:第二下料本體上層區 1241: Upper zone of the second blanking body

1242:第二下料本體中層區 1242: The middle zone of the second blanking body

1243:第二下料本體下層區 1243: The lower zone of the second blanking body

130:印刷電路板加工機台 130: Printed circuit board processing machine

AD1:上料隔紙區抽屜 AD1: Drawer in the feeding compartment

BD1:第一上料區抽屜 BD1: Drawer of the first loading area

CD1:第二上料區抽屜 CD1: drawer in the second loading area

AD2:下料隔紙區抽屜 AD2: Unloading compartment drawer

BD2:第一下料區抽屜 BD2: Drawer of the first unloading area

CD2:第二下料區抽屜 CD2: drawer in the second unloading area

第一圖係為本發明的抽屜式上下料結構之示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the drawer type loading and unloading structure of the present invention.

第二圖係為本發明的抽屜式上料結構之示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the drawer type feeding structure of the present invention.

第三圖係為本發明的抽屜式下料結構之示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the drawer type blanking structure of the present invention.

第四A圖至第四E圖係為本發明的抽屜式上料結構之動作示意圖。 The fourth A to the fourth E are schematic diagrams of the action of the drawer type feeding structure of the present invention.

為能解決現有上下料結構的諸多問題，發明人經過多年的研究及開發，據以改善現有印刷電路板加工製程的詬病，後續將詳細介紹本發明如何以一種抽屜式上下料結構來達到最有效率的功能訴求。 In order to solve the many problems of the existing loading and unloading structure, the inventor has improved the existing printed circuit board processing process after many years of research and development. The following will describe in detail how the present invention uses a drawer type loading and unloading structure to achieve the most effective The functional appeal of efficiency.

在資訊、通訊、以及消費性電子產業中，印刷電路板PCB係屬不可或缺的重要零組件。印刷電路板的製作過程是應用印刷、照相、蝕刻及電鍍等技術製造細密的配線，作為支撐電子零件及零件間電路相互接續的組裝基地。 In the information, communications, and consumer electronics industries, the printed circuit board PCB is an indispensable and important component. The production process of printed circuit boards is to apply printing, photographing, etching, and electroplating techniques to produce fine wiring, which serves as an assembly base for supporting the interconnection of electronic parts and circuits between parts.

請參閱第一圖，第一圖係為本發明的抽屜式上下料結構之示意圖。如圖1所示，本發明之抽屜式上下料結構100連接至印刷電路板加工機台130，抽屜式上下料結構100包括抽屜式上料結構110與抽屜式下料結構120。抽屜式上料結構110包括第一上料本體結構112與第二上料本體結構114，其中第一上料本體結構112與第二上料本體結構114彼此互相緊鄰連接。抽屜式下料結構120包括第一下料本體結構122與第二下料本體結構124，其中第一下料本體結構122與第二下料本體結構124彼此互相緊鄰連接。 Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the drawer type loading and unloading structure of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the drawer type loading and unloading structure 100 of the present invention is connected to a printed circuit board processing machine 130. The drawer type loading and unloading structure 100 includes a drawer type loading structure 110 and a drawer type unloading structure 120. The drawer type feeding structure 110 includes a first feeding body structure 112 and a second feeding body structure 114, wherein the first feeding body structure 112 and the second feeding body structure 114 are closely connected to each other. The drawer type blanking structure 120 includes a first blanking body structure 122 and a second blanking body structure 124, wherein the first blanking body structure 122 and the second blanking body structure 124 are closely connected to each other.

請同時參閱第一圖、第二圖與第四圖，第二圖係為本發明的抽屜式上料結構之示意圖。第四A圖至第四E圖係為本發明的抽屜式上料結構之動作示意圖。抽屜式上料結構110具有上料隔紙區抽屜AD1、第一上料區抽屜BD1與第二上料區抽屜CD1，其中上料隔紙區抽屜AD1用以放置印刷電路板之間的隔紙，並且第一上料區抽屜BD1與第二上料區抽屜CD1用以放置印刷電路板。第一上料本體結構112具有第一上料本體上層區1121、第一上料本體中層區1122與第一上料本體下層區1123，並且第二上料本體結構114具有第二上料本體上層區 1141、第二上料本體中層區1142與第二上料本體下層區1143。上料隔紙區抽屜AD1設置於第一上料本體上層區1121。以下會先說明抽屜式上料結構110之作動，再說明抽屜式下料結構120之作動。 Please refer to the first figure, the second figure and the fourth figure at the same time. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the drawer type feeding structure of the present invention. The fourth A to the fourth E are schematic diagrams of the action of the drawer type feeding structure of the present invention. The drawer-type feeding structure 110 has a feeding partition area drawer AD1, a first feeding area drawer BD1, and a second feeding area drawer CD1, wherein the feeding partition area drawer AD1 is used to place the paper partition between the printed circuit boards And the first loading area drawer BD1 and the second loading area drawer CD1 are used to place printed circuit boards. The first loading body structure 112 has a first loading body upper region 1121, a first loading body middle region 1122, and a first loading body lower region 1123, and the second loading body structure 114 has a second loading body upper layer Area 1141, the middle region 1142 of the second upper body and the lower region 1143 of the second upper body. The drawer AD1 of the feeding partition area is arranged in the upper area 1121 of the first feeding body. The operation of the drawer-type feeding structure 110 will be described below first, and then the operation of the drawer-type unloading structure 120 will be described.

關於抽屜式上料結構110之作動，在第一上料區抽屜BD1對印刷電路板加工機台130完成進料動作後，亦即第一上料區抽屜BD1內之印刷電路板都已經放進去印刷電路板加工機台130，第一上料區抽屜BD1會從第二上料本體上層區1141移動且經由第二上料本體中層區1142至第一上料本體中層區1122以進行補料動作(此時，第一上料區抽屜BD1會退出以進行補料)。此外，第二上料區抽屜CD1會從第一上料本體下層區1123移動且經由第二上料本體下層區1143與第二上料本體中層區1142至第二上料本體上層區1141以對印刷電路板加工機台130進行進料動作，亦即將第二上料區抽屜CD1內之印刷電路板放進印刷電路板加工機台130。須說明的是，印刷電路板間的隔紙都會放置於上料隔紙區抽屜AD1。 Regarding the action of the drawer type feeding structure 110, after the drawer BD1 of the first feeding zone completes the feeding action to the printed circuit board processing machine 130, that is, the printed circuit boards in the drawer BD1 of the first feeding zone have been put in In the printed circuit board processing machine 130, the drawer BD1 of the first loading area moves from the upper area 1141 of the second loading body and passes through the middle area 1142 of the second loading body to the middle area 1122 of the first loading body for replenishing. (At this time, the drawer BD1 of the first loading zone will exit for refilling). In addition, the drawer CD1 of the second loading area will move from the lower area 1123 of the first loading body and align with the lower area 1143 of the second loading body and the middle area 1142 of the second loading body to the upper area 1141 of the second loading body. The printed circuit board processing machine 130 performs a feeding action, that is, the printed circuit board in the drawer CD1 of the second loading area is put into the printed circuit board processing machine 130. It should be noted that the paper separators between the printed circuit boards will be placed in the drawer AD1 of the loading paper compartment.

接下來，在第二上料區抽屜CD1對印刷電路板加工機台130完成進料動作後，亦即在第二上料區抽屜CD1內之印刷電路板都已經放進去印刷電路板加工機台130，第二上料區抽屜CD1從第二上料本體上層區1141移動且經由第二上料本體中層區1142與第二上料本體下層區1143至第一上料本體下層區1123以進行補料動作(此時，第二上料區抽屜CD1會退出以進行補料)。此外，第一上料區抽屜BD1從第一上料本體中層區1122移動且經由第二上料本體中層區1142至第二上料本體上層區1141以對印刷電路板加工機台130進行進料動作，亦即將第一上料區抽屜BD1內之印刷電路板放進印刷電路板加工機台130。 Next, after the drawer CD1 of the second loading zone completes the feeding action to the printed circuit board processing machine 130, that is, the printed circuit boards in the drawer CD1 of the second loading zone have been put into the printed circuit board processing machine. 130. The drawer CD1 of the second loading zone moves from the upper zone 1141 of the second loading body and passes through the middle zone 1142 of the second loading body and the lower zone 1143 of the second loading body to the lower zone 1123 of the first loading body for replenishment. Feeding action (At this time, the drawer CD1 of the second loading zone will withdraw for feeding). In addition, the drawer BD1 of the first loading zone moves from the middle zone 1122 of the first loading body and passes through the middle zone 1142 of the second loading body to the upper zone 1141 of the second loading body to feed the printed circuit board processing machine 130. The action is to put the printed circuit board in the drawer BD1 of the first loading area into the printed circuit board processing machine 130.

以下會繼續說明抽屜式下料結構120之作動。 The operation of the drawer type blanking structure 120 will be described below.

請同時參閱第一圖與第三圖，第三圖係為本發明的抽屜式下料結構之示意圖。抽屜式下料結構120具有下料隔紙區抽屜AD2、第一下料區抽屜BD2與第二下料區抽屜CD2，其中下料隔紙區抽屜AD2用以放置印刷電路板之間的隔紙，並且第一下料區抽屜BD2與第二下料區抽屜CD2用以放置印刷電路板。第一下料本體結構122具有第一下料本體上層區1221、第一下料本體中層區1222與第一下料本體下層區1223，第二下料本體結構124具有第二下料本體上層區1241、第二下料本體中層區1242與第二下料本體下層區1243，其中下料隔紙區抽屜AD2設置於第一下料本體上層區1221。 Please refer to the first and third figures at the same time. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the drawer type blanking structure of the present invention. The drawer type blanking structure 120 has a blanking paper partition area drawer AD2, a first blanking area drawer BD2, and a second blanking area drawer CD2, wherein the blanking paper partition area drawer AD2 is used to place the paper between the printed circuit boards And the first unloading area drawer BD2 and the second unloading area drawer CD2 are used to place printed circuit boards. The first blanking body structure 122 has a first blanking body upper zone 1221, a first blanking body middle zone 1222, and a first blanking body lower zone 1223, and the second blanking body structure 124 has a second blanking body upper zone 1241. The middle zone 1242 of the second blanking body and the lower zone 1243 of the second blanking body, wherein the blanking paper separating zone drawer AD2 is arranged in the upper zone 1221 of the first blanking body.

關於抽屜式下料結構120之作動，在第一下料區抽屜BD2對印刷電路板加工機台130完成接料動作後，亦即第一下料區抽屜BD2從印刷電路板加工機台130所接的印刷電路板已經使第一下料區抽屜BD2滿載後，第一下料區抽屜BD2從第二下料本體上層區1241移動且經由第二下料本體中層區1242至第一下料本體中層區1222以進行出料動作。此外，第二下料區抽屜CD2從第一下料本體下層區1223移動且經由第二下料本體下層區1243與第二下料本體中層區1242至第二下料本體上層區1241以對印刷電路板加工機台130進行接料動作，亦即第二下料區抽屜CD2開始接收從印刷電路板加工機台130而放置之印刷電路板，每一個印刷電路板都需要用到下料隔紙區內之隔紙來間隔著。 Regarding the action of the drawer type blanking structure 120, after the drawer BD2 of the first blanking zone completes the receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine 130, that is, the drawer BD2 of the first blanking zone is moved from the printed circuit board processing machine 130. After the connected printed circuit board has fully loaded the drawer BD2 of the first blanking zone, the drawer BD2 of the first blanking zone moves from the upper zone 1241 of the second blanking body and passes through the middle zone 1242 of the second blanking body to the first blanking body The middle zone 1222 is used for discharging action. In addition, the second blanking zone drawer CD2 moves from the first blanking body lower zone 1223 and passes through the second blanking body lower zone 1243 and the second blanking body middle zone 1242 to the second blanking body upper zone 1241 to print The circuit board processing machine 130 performs the material receiving action, that is, the second unloading area drawer CD2 starts to receive the printed circuit boards placed from the printed circuit board processing machine 130, and each printed circuit board needs to use a blanking paper Separate papers in the area.

同理，在第二下料區抽屜CD2對印刷電路板加工機台130完成接料動作後，亦即第二下料區抽屜CD2從印刷電路板加工機台130所接的印刷電路板已經使第二下料區抽屜CD2滿載後，第二下料區抽屜1243從第二下料本體上層區1241移動且經由第二下料本體中層區1242與第二下料本體下層區1243至第一下料本體下層區1223以進行出料動作，並且第一下料區抽屜BD2從第一下料本體中 層區1222移動且經由第二下料本體中層區1242至第二下料本體上層區1241以對印刷電路板加工機台130進行接料動作。 In the same way, after the drawer CD2 of the second unloading zone completes the receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine 130, that is, the drawer CD2 of the second unloading zone has used the printed circuit board connected from the printed circuit board processing machine 130. After the second blanking zone drawer CD2 is fully loaded, the second blanking zone drawer 1243 moves from the second blanking body upper zone 1241 and passes through the second blanking body middle zone 1242 and the second blanking body lower zone 1243 to the first lower zone The lower zone 1223 of the material body is used for discharging action, and the drawer BD2 of the first blanking zone is removed from the first blanking body The layer area 1222 moves and passes through the middle layer area 1242 of the second blanking body to the upper layer area 1241 of the second blanking body to perform a receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine 130.

綜上所述，本發明所提出之抽屜式上下料結構能夠達到以下功效: In summary, the drawer type loading and unloading structure proposed by the present invention can achieve the following effects:

1.節省上下料之空間、長度。 1. Save the space and length of loading and unloading.

2.提高印刷電路板加工之整體效能。 2. Improve the overall efficiency of printed circuit board processing.

唯以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍。故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾，均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 Only the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the characteristics and spirit of the application scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

110:抽屜式上料結構 110: Drawer type feeding structure

1121:第一上料本體上層區 1121: Upper zone of the first feeding body

1122:第一上料本體中層區 1122: The middle zone of the first feeding body

1123:第一上料本體下層區 1123: Lower zone of the first feeding body

1141:第二上料本體上層區 1141: Upper zone of the second feeding body

1142:第二上料本體中層區 1142: The middle zone of the second feeding body

1143:第二上料本體下層區 1143: Lower zone of the second feeding body

AD1:上料隔紙區抽屜 AD1: Drawer in the feeding compartment

BD1:第一上料區抽屜 BD1: Drawer of the first loading area

CD1:第二上料區抽屜 CD1: drawer in the second loading area

Claims (6)

一種抽屜式上下料結構，連接至一印刷電路板加工機台，該抽屜式上下料結構包括: 一抽屜式上料結構，包括一第一上料本體結構與一第二上料本體結構，該第一上料本體結構及該第二上料本體結構彼此互相緊鄰連接，該抽屜式上料結構具有一上料隔紙區抽屜、一第一上料區抽屜與一第二上料區抽屜，其中該第一上料本體結構具有一第一上料本體上層區、一第一上料本體中層區與一第一上料本體下層區，該第二上料本體結構具有一第二上料本體上層區、一第二上料本體中層區與一第二上料本體下層區；以及 一抽屜式下料結構，包括一第一下料本體結構與一第二下料本體結構； 其中該上料隔紙區抽屜設置於該第一上料本體上層區； 其中在該第一上料區抽屜對該印刷電路板加工機台完成進料動作後，該第一上料區抽屜從該第二上料本體上層區移動且經由該第二上料本體中層區至該第一上料本體中層區以進行補料動作，並且該第二上料區抽屜從該第一上料本體下層區移動且經由該第二上料本體下層區與該第二上料本體中層區至該第二上料本體上層區以對該印刷電路板加工機台進行進料動作。 A drawer type loading and unloading structure is connected to a printed circuit board processing machine. The drawer type loading and unloading structure includes: A drawer type feeding structure includes a first feeding body structure and a second feeding body structure. The first feeding body structure and the second feeding body structure are closely connected to each other. The drawer type feeding structure It has a drawer for a feeding separation area, a drawer for a first feeding area and a drawer for a second feeding area, wherein the first feeding body structure has a first feeding body upper zone and a first feeding body middle zone Zone and a first upper body lower zone, the second upper body structure has a second upper body upper zone, a second upper body middle zone and a second upper body lower zone; and A drawer type blanking structure, including a first blanking body structure and a second blanking body structure; Wherein, the drawer of the feeding separation area is arranged in the upper area of the first feeding body; After the drawer in the first loading area completes the feeding action to the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer in the first loading area moves from the upper area of the second loading body and passes through the middle area of the second loading body To the middle zone of the first loading body for replenishing action, and the second loading zone drawer moves from the lower zone of the first loading body and passes through the lower zone of the second loading body and the second loading body The middle layer area to the upper layer area of the second feeding body is used for feeding the printed circuit board processing machine. 如請求項1所述之抽屜式上下料結構，其中在該第二上料區抽屜對該印刷電路板加工機台完成進料動作後，該第二上料區抽屜從該第二上料本體上層區移動且經由該第二上料本體中層區與該第二上料本體下層區至該第一上料本體下層區以進行補料動作，並且該第一上料區抽屜從該第一上料本體中層區移動且經由該第二上料本體中層區至該第二上料本體上層區以對該印刷電路板加工機台進行進料動作。The drawer type loading and unloading structure according to claim 1, wherein after the drawer of the second loading area completes the feeding action to the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer of the second loading area is removed from the second loading body The upper zone moves and passes through the middle zone of the second loading body and the lower zone of the second loading body to the lower zone of the first loading body for replenishing, and the drawer of the first loading zone is removed from the first upper zone. The middle zone of the material body moves and passes through the middle zone of the second upper body to the upper zone of the second upper body to feed the printed circuit board processing machine. 如請求項1所述之抽屜式上下料結構，其中該第一下料本體結構與該第二下料本體結構彼此互相緊鄰連接，該抽屜式下料結構具有一下料隔紙區抽屜、一第一下料區抽屜與一第二下料區抽屜，其中該第一下料本體結構具有一第一下料本體上層區、一第一下料本體中層區與一第一下料本體下層區，該第二下料本體結構具有一第二下料本體上層區、一第二下料本體中層區與一第二下料本體下層區，該下料隔紙區抽屜設置於該第一下料本體上層區。The drawer-type loading and unloading structure according to claim 1, wherein the first blanking body structure and the second blanking body structure are closely connected to each other, and the drawer-type blanking structure has a drawer in a lower blanking area, a first The drawer of the unloading zone and the drawer of the second unloading zone, wherein the first unloading body structure has an upper zone of the first unloading body, a middle zone of the first unloading body, and a lower zone of the first unloading body, The second blanking body structure has a second blanking body upper zone, a second blanking body middle zone, and a second blanking body lower zone, and the blanking paper compartment drawer is arranged on the first blanking body Upper zone. 如請求項3所述之抽屜式上下料結構，其中在該第一下料區抽屜對該印刷電路板加工機台完成接料動作後，該第一下料區抽屜從該第二下料本體上層區移動且經由該第二下料本體中層區至該第一下料本體中層區以進行出料動作，並且該第二下料區抽屜從該第一下料本體下層區移動且經由該第二下料本體下層區與該第二下料本體中層區至該第二下料本體上層區以對該印刷電路板加工機台進行接料動作。The drawer type loading and unloading structure according to claim 3, wherein after the drawer of the first unloading area completes the receiving action for the printed circuit board processing machine, the drawer of the first unloading area is removed from the second unloading body The upper zone moves and passes through the middle zone of the second blanking body to the middle zone of the first blanking body for discharging, and the second blanking zone drawer moves from the lower zone of the first blanking body and passes through the first blanking body. The lower zone of the second blanking body and the middle zone of the second blanking body to the upper zone of the second blanking body are used to carry out the material receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine. 如請求項3所述之抽屜式上下料結構，其中在該第二下料區抽屜對該印刷電路板加工機台完成接料動作後，該第二下料區抽屜從該第二下料本體上層區移動且經由該第二下料本體中層區與該第二下料本體下層區至該第一下料本體下層區以進行出料動作，並且該第一下料區抽屜從該第一下料本體中層區移動且經由該第二下料本體中層區至該第二下料本體上層區以對該印刷電路板加工機台進行接料動作。The drawer type loading and unloading structure according to claim 3, wherein after the second unloading area drawer completes the receiving action for the printed circuit board processing machine, the second unloading area drawer is removed from the second unloading body The upper zone moves and passes through the middle zone of the second blanking body and the lower zone of the second blanking body to the lower zone of the first blanking body for discharging action, and the drawer of the first blanking zone moves from the first lower zone The middle zone of the material body moves and passes through the middle zone of the second blanking body to the upper zone of the second blanking body to perform a material receiving action on the printed circuit board processing machine. 如請求項1所述之抽屜式上下料結構，其中該上料隔紙區抽屜用以放置印刷電路板之間的隔紙，並且該第一上料區抽屜與該第二上料區抽屜用以放置印刷電路板。The drawer type loading and unloading structure as described in claim 1, wherein the loading paper separating area drawer is used to place the paper separating between printed circuit boards, and the first loading area drawer and the second loading area drawer are used To place the printed circuit board.
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JPH04261763A (en) * 1991-02-15 1992-09-17 Sony Corp Assembling-machining device
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TW201604103A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-01 晶彩科技股份有限公司 Device for automatic conveying and method
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CN212150902U (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-12-15 浙江天泽大有环保能源有限公司 Balanced feeding device of industry solid waste
TWM611332U (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-01 聯策科技股份有限公司 Drawer type loading and unloading structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04261763A (en) * 1991-02-15 1992-09-17 Sony Corp Assembling-machining device
JP4261763B2 (en) 2000-11-15 2009-04-30 株式会社リコー Image input / output system
TW201604103A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-01 晶彩科技股份有限公司 Device for automatic conveying and method
CN108093617A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 先进装配系统有限责任两合公司 Spatial storage of components between processing stations
CN209291491U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-08-23 厦门弘信电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of material retractable component
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TWM611332U (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-01 聯策科技股份有限公司 Drawer type loading and unloading structure

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