TWI743634B - Mobile air purifier - Google Patents
Mobile air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI743634B TWI743634B TW108147322A TW108147322A TWI743634B TW I743634 B TWI743634 B TW I743634B TW 108147322 A TW108147322 A TW 108147322A TW 108147322 A TW108147322 A TW 108147322A TW I743634 B TWI743634 B TW I743634B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- mode
- mobile air
- propulsion force
- air purifier
- attention
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本發明的課題,係提供可抑制休息模式時的聲音的移動型空氣清淨機。 解決手段之本發明的移動型空氣清淨機(1),係具備車輪(9s1,9s2)、驅動車輪(9s1,9s2)的驅動用馬達(9m1,9m2)、去除從吸入口(2i)吸入之室內的空氣中的塵埃的過濾器(3)、設置於通過過濾器(3)之空氣的氣流的下游側的風扇(6)、排出去除了塵埃的空氣的排出口(2o)、控制驅動用馬達(9m1,9m2)的控制裝置(5a)、判定是第1模式或是第2模式的判定手段(11a)、及在前述第2模式時將驅動用馬達(9m1,9m2)的最大推進力,設定為比前述第1模式時之驅動用馬達(9m1,9m2)的最大推進力小的所定推進力的推進力設定手段(12b)。The subject of the present invention is to provide a mobile air purifier capable of suppressing sound in the rest mode. Means of Solution The mobile air cleaner (1) of the present invention is equipped with wheels (9s1, 9s2), a drive motor (9m1, 9m2) that drives the wheels (9s1, 9s2), and removes the air sucked from the suction port (2i) A filter (3) for dust in the indoor air, a fan (6) installed on the downstream side of the air flow through the filter (3), an outlet (2o) for discharging the dust-removed air, and a control drive The control device (5a) of the motor (9m1, 9m2), the means (11a) for determining whether it is the first mode or the second mode, and the maximum propulsion force of the driving motor (9m1, 9m2) in the second mode , The propulsion force setting means (12b) is set to a predetermined propulsion force smaller than the maximum propulsion force of the driving motor (9m1, 9m2) in the first mode.
Description
本發明係關於移動型空氣清淨機。The present invention relates to a mobile air cleaner.
先前之固定型的空氣清淨機係固定設置,故無法清淨室內的空氣的停滯處,對於為了清淨化停滯處來說,電力消費會變大。 相對於此,移動型的空氣清淨機可移動至家中空氣髒污處來進行清淨。也就是說,移動型的空氣清淨機可藉由移動於房間之間而進行更廣泛空間的清淨。The previous fixed-type air purifier was fixedly installed, so it was unable to clean the stagnant area of the indoor air, and the power consumption would increase for the purpose of purifying the stagnant area. In contrast, a mobile air purifier can be moved to a dirty place in the home to clean it. In other words, the mobile air purifier can clean a wider space by moving between rooms.
又,移動型的空氣清淨機可移動至家中空氣髒污處來進行清淨,故有可小風量且靜音地進行清淨的優點。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In addition, the mobile air purifier can be moved to the dirty part of the house to clean the air, so it has the advantage of being able to clean with a small air volume and quietly. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特開2016-220174號公報(說明書第0589、0591段等) [專利文獻2]日本特開2015-181778號公報(說明書第0031段等) [專利文獻3]日本特開2013-230294號公報(說明書第0044~0046段、圖5等)[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-220174 (paragraphs 0589, 0591, etc. of the specification) [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-181778 (paragraph 0031 of the specification, etc.) [Patent Document 3] JP 2013-230294 A (paragraphs 0044 to 0046 of the specification, FIG. 5, etc.)
[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
然而,移動型的空氣清淨機有人就寢中動作的情況。將人就寢中移動型的空氣清淨機動作的模式稱為休息模式。 休息模式的狀況中移動型的空氣清淨機跨越纜線,或跑上地毯時會發生振動聲音。因為利用者正就寢中,有感覺振動聲音是噪音的狀況。However, the mobile air purifier may be operated while someone is sleeping. The mode in which a mobile air purifier operates while a person is going to bed is called a rest mode. In the resting mode, the mobile air purifier will vibrate when crossing the cable or running on the carpet. Because the user is going to bed, there is a situation where the vibration and sound are noise.
又,在休息模式中,移動型的空氣清淨機在照明被關掉的黑暗中行走,故有撞到步行於室內的利用者之虞。Also, in the rest mode, the mobile air purifier walks in the dark when the lighting is turned off, so there is a risk of hitting a user walking indoors.
於專利文獻1,記載利用者進行靜音模式(休息模式)設定時,降低掃地機器人發生之音量及排氣量的內容。
記載作為利用者的事先設定模式,利用者設定"允許就寢中的掃除(靜音模式)"時,晚上房間的照明是熄燈狀態的狀況中,掃地機器人自動判斷為利用者為就寢中,自動設定成靜音模式狀態的內容。In
於專利文獻2,有「晚上」及「昏暗」時,人正在睡覺的可能性高,故運轉模式設定為「安靜」,訊息音量設定為「小」的記載。In
於專利文獻3,記載自走式掃地機以人類感測器等感測到人存在於接近限度內的話,則將運轉模式切換成靜音模式的內容。
但是,於專利文獻1~3,雖然有移動型的空氣清淨機的休息模式相關的記載,但是並無關於休息模式時發生的聲音的記載。
又,於專利文獻1~3,也沒有關於休息模式時中通知移動型的空氣清淨機之存在的構造的記載。However, in
本發明係有鑑於前述實際情況所發明者,目的為提供可抑制休息模式時所發生的聲音的移動型空氣清淨機。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention is the inventor in view of the foregoing actual situation, and its object is to provide a mobile air purifier that can suppress the sound generated in the rest mode. [Means to solve the problem]
為了解決前述課題,本發明的移動型空氣清淨機,係具備:車輪,係移動框體;驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;過濾器,係配置於前述框體內,去除從吸入口吸入之室內的空氣中的塵埃;風扇,係設置於通過前述過濾器之空氣的氣流的下游側;排出口,係排出去除了前述塵埃的空氣;控制裝置,係控制前述驅動用馬達;判定手段,係判定是第1模式,或是運轉聲音比第1模式小的第2模式;及推進力設定手段,係在前述第2模式時將前述驅動用馬達的最大推進力,設定為比前述第1模式時之前述驅動用馬達的最大推進力小的所定推進力。 [發明的效果]In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the mobile air cleaner of the present invention is provided with: wheels, which move the frame; a driving motor, which drives the wheels; The dust in the air; the fan is arranged on the downstream side of the air flow of the air passing through the filter; the outlet is to discharge the air from which the dust is removed; the control device is to control the driving motor; the determination means is to determine It is the first mode, or the second mode with a lower operating sound than the first mode; and the propulsion force setting means is to set the maximum propulsion force of the driving motor in the second mode to be higher than that in the first mode The maximum propulsion force of the aforementioned driving motor is smaller than the predetermined propulsion force. [Effects of the invention]
依據本發明,可提供可抑制休息模式時的聲音的移動型空氣清淨機。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a mobile air purifier capable of suppressing sound in the rest mode.
以下,針對本發明的實施形態,一邊適當參照圖面一邊詳細進行說明。
於圖1揭示本發明之實施形態的移動型空氣清淨機1。
於圖2揭示實施形態的移動型空氣清淨機1的俯視圖。
於圖3揭示圖2的I-I剖面。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail while referring to the drawings as appropriate.
Fig. 1 shows a
本發明的實施形態的移動型空氣清淨機1,係具有一般模式(第1模式)與休息模式(第2模式)。
一般模式係指白天一邊行走一邊進行空氣清淨的模式。The
休息模式係指晚上的睡眠中降低風扇(離心葉輪6)的旋轉速度,進行空氣清淨的模式。
休息模式時,移動型空氣清淨機1係為了抑制通過段差時之車體的振動聲音,進行迴避段差的行走。具體來說,休息模式中,對行走車輪的驅動推進力的最大值加以限制,讓其無法跨越段差。The rest mode refers to a mode in which the rotation speed of the fan (centrifugal impeller 6) is reduced during sleep at night to clean the air.
In the rest mode, the
利用抑制運轉聲音,也就是說利用抑制風扇的聲音來抑制振動聲音,會難以得知移動型空氣清淨機1在房間的何處。因此,搭載對人的注意促請手段11c(圖6)。在休息模式中偵測到有人接近時,使人注意促請手段(例如LED等)閃爍或點燈,來促請注意。
如圖1、圖2所示,移動型空氣清淨機1係具有大略圓柱形狀的車體1H。By suppressing the operating sound, that is, suppressing the vibration sound by suppressing the sound of the fan, it is difficult to know where the
如圖3所示,移動型空氣清淨機1的車體1H係藉由送風手段1w、行走手段1r、過濾器3、感測器(11b,11d)、人注意促請手段11c、控制基板5a、及蓄電池5b、內包該等地外裝護蓋2所構成。
於外裝護蓋2的上面,附加可自由開閉的上蓋2f。As shown in Fig. 3, the
交換過濾器3時,開啟上蓋2f,握持過濾器握持手柄部3h(圖3),可抬起過濾器3。When the
如圖1、圖2所示,於外裝護蓋2的上方側面,於全周設置有車體吸入口2i。再者,車體吸入口2i係設置於移動型空氣清淨機1的側部之一部分亦可。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the upper side surface of the
於圖4(a),揭示移動型空氣清淨機1的側視圖,於圖4(b)揭示圖4(a)的II-II剖面,於圖4(c)揭示圖4(a)的III-III剖面。In Fig. 4(a), a side view of the
如圖4(c)所示,於車體1H的下部,設置有車體排出口2o。As shown in FIG. 4(c), the vehicle body discharge port 2o is provided in the lower part of the
如圖3的箭頭α1所示,設置於側方全周的吸入口2i係從側方的全周吸入室內的空氣。利用過濾器3去除塵埃等而變清淨的空氣,係如圖3的箭頭α2所示,從下部的排出口2o朝向下方排出。As shown by the arrow α1 in Fig. 3, the
圖3所示的送風手段1w係具有離心葉輪6、葉輪用馬達6m、捲軸7。
葉輪用馬達6m係與離心葉輪6同軸配置,驅動離心葉輪6。The air blowing means 1w shown in FIG. 3 includes a
離心葉輪6係大略朝上配置。離心葉輪6係利用旋轉透過吸入口6i從上方往下方吸入空氣,透過排出口2o排出至下方(圖3的箭頭α2)。再者,吸入口6i係指離心葉輪6的葉片6h的上端面6h1(圖3)。The
如圖4(c)所示,捲軸7係俯視中旋渦狀設置於離心葉輪6的外周。As shown in FIG. 4(c), the
於圖5揭示移動型空氣清淨機1的後視圖。
圖3、圖5所示之行走手段1r係具有左、右車輪9s1、9s2與車輪馬達9m1、9m2(參照圖3)與後方車輪9k。車輪馬達9m1、9m2係分別驅動左、右車輪9s1、9s2。A rear view of the
於移動型空氣清淨機1,一對左、右車輪9s1、9s2與後方車輪9k突出於下方所設置。左、右車輪9s1、9s2係驅動輪,後方車輪9k係從動輪。In the
作為從車輪馬達9m1、9m2對左、右車輪9s1、9s2的動力傳達手段,使用皮帶。來自車輪馬達9m1、9m2的動力係分別透過帶輪(未圖示)傳達至左、右車輪9s1、9s2。As means for transmitting power from the wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 to the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2, belts are used. The power trains from the wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 are respectively transmitted to the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 through pulleys (not shown).
後方車輪9k係透過腳輪(未圖示)固定於下板2s(參照圖3)。腳輪係可旋轉地保持於下板2s。The
圖3、圖4(b)所示的過濾器3係具有用以去除粒子徑大的塵埃的前置過濾器、用以去除粒子徑小的塵埃的HEPA過濾器、及用以去除臭成分的除臭過濾器所構成。
過濾器3係於車體吸入口2i的內側,設置成俯視大略圓周狀。如圖3所示,過濾器3係於高度方向設置於車體1H的上部側方。The
再者,過濾器3係設置於車體1H的上側部的話,接續成環狀設置亦可,以呈環狀之方式間歇設置亦可。Furthermore, if the
<過濾器3與離心葉輪6的配置>
在移動型空氣清淨機1中,將過濾器3設置於車體1H的側方,使空氣的流向(圖3的箭頭α1)偏向成大略直角,流入朝上的離心葉輪6的吸入口6i(圖3)。亦即,通過過濾器3的空氣係往大略直角(垂直方向下方)偏向,流入至離心葉輪6的吸入口6i。<The arrangement of
又,配置於移動型空氣清淨機1的側部之過濾器3的下端面3a(參照圖3)係配置於比離心葉輪6的葉輪6h的下端面6h2更靠上方。Moreover, the
於圖6揭示移動型空氣清淨機1的下方立體圖。
於移動型空氣清淨機1的底板2t的幾近中央,促請人的注意的人注意促請手段11c突出於下方所設置。亦即,人注意促請手段11c係設置於不會直接目視到的位置。
休息模式時在黑暗中偵測到有人接近時,使人注意促請手段11c的LED閃爍或點燈。A bottom perspective view of the
人注意促請手段11c的LED係突出於下方所設置,所以,會朝向地板Y閃爍或點燈。因此,對於利用者來說不刺眼地在黑暗中移動型空氣清淨機1的影子會浮現。再者,LED等的人注意促請手段11c係朝向下方設置的話,設置於底板2t以外的車體1H之處亦可。The LED of the human attention urging means 11c is installed protruding below, so it will flicker or light up toward the floor Y. Therefore, the shadow of the
<控制系>
圖3所示的控制基板5a係從蓄電池5b供給電源。<Control System>
The
於圖7揭示移動型空氣清淨機1的控制構造的區塊圖。
於控制基板5a安裝有微電腦與各種電路。A block diagram of the control structure of the
移動型空氣清淨機1係具有行動控制部11與動作控制部12。行動控制部11係以感測器(11b,11d)的資訊等為基準,決定移動型空氣清淨機1的控制。動作控制部12係以來自行動控制部11的資訊為基準,控制移動型空氣清淨機1的各構成要素。The
<行動控制部11>
行動控制部11係具有輸入人偵測手段11b與灰塵感測器11d的資訊的運算裝置11a。人注意促請手段11c係藉由運算裝置11a閃爍或點燈。<
運算裝置11a係以硬體與軟體所構成。再者,運算裝置11a係以電路(僅硬體)構成亦可。
人偵測手段11b係超音波感測器、紅外線相機、雷射感測器、ToF感測器等所構成,設置於車體1H。紅外線相機係偵測障礙物。ToF感測器係測定與障礙物的距離。The
如上所述,人注意促請手段11c是以LED所構成。人注意促請手段11c的LED係朝向地板Y閃爍或點燈,對利用者通知移動型空氣清淨機1的存在。灰塵感測器11d係偵測塵埃。As described above, the attention urging means 11c is composed of LEDs. The LED of the attention urging means 11c flashes or lights up toward the floor Y, and informs the user of the existence of the
再者,作為感測器,此外還使用偵測味道的味道感測器(未圖示)等亦可。Furthermore, as the sensor, a taste sensor (not shown) or the like that detects taste may also be used.
<動作控制部12>
動作控制部12係具有運算裝置12a與左右車輪轉矩指定手段12b與左、右車輪旋轉檢測手段12c。
葉輪用馬達6m、左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2、及顯示部s2,係利用運算裝置12a控制。<
運算裝置12a係以硬體及軟體所構成。再者,運算裝置11a係以電路(僅硬體)構成亦可。
左右車輪轉矩指定手段12b係轉矩控制驅動器,將因應所定轉矩的電流流通於左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2。The
左、右車輪旋轉檢測手段12c係編碼器或霍爾元件等,內藏於左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2。再者,左、右車輪旋轉檢測手段12c係設置於左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2的外部亦可。The left and right wheel rotation detection means 12c are encoders or Hall elements, etc., and are built in the left and right wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2. In addition, the left and right wheel
左、右車輪旋轉檢測手段12c的資訊係輸入至運算裝置12a。左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2係藉由運算裝置12a透過左右車輪轉矩指定手段12b控制。
顯示部s2係進行移動型空氣清淨機1的運轉及操作的顯示。於顯示部s2,顯示動作控制部12及行動控制部11的資訊。顯示部s2係例如使用7段液晶顯示器。The information of the left and right wheel
藉由前述構造,移動型空氣清淨機1係一邊自律行走一邊使房間的空氣通過過濾器3以進行清淨。
如上所述,移動型空氣清淨機1係具有一般模式與休息模式。休息模式中以不妨礙利用者的睡眠之方式,降低離心葉輪6的旋轉速度,進行抑制運轉聲音的控制。With the aforementioned structure, the
<操作部1S>
如圖1所示,移動型空氣清淨機1的操作部1S係配設於上蓋2f的後方之車體1H的上面。<
操作部1S係具有操作按鍵s1與顯示部s2。連接於操作部1S的操作按鍵s1與顯示部s2的配線,係連接於控制基板5a(參照圖3)。The
<左、右車輪9s1、9s2的驅動推進力與段差>
移動型空氣清淨機1係進行迴避地板Y的段差Y1(圖10)的行走。<The driving force and step difference of the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2>
The
因此,針對左、右車輪9s1、9s2跨越段差Y1時的驅動推進力進行說明。Therefore, the driving propulsion force when the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 cross the step Y1 will be described.
於圖8揭示移動型空氣清淨機1跨越段差Y1時的時刻相對之驅動推進力的變化。圖8的橫軸表示時刻,圖8的縱軸表示驅動推進力(轉矩)。
跨越段差Y1時,左、右車輪9s1、9s2的驅動推進力會急遽上升。然後,跨越段差Y1後,驅動推進力係降低至與到達段差Y1前的驅動推進力相同程度為止。Fig. 8 reveals the change in the driving force relative to the time when the
根據圖8,可知左、右車輪9s1、9s2接觸段差Y1時,驅動推進力超過跨越段差驅動推進力fa的話,車體1H可跨越段差Y1。
於圖9揭示移動型空氣清淨機1根據休息模式的設定對最大驅動推進力加以限制時的時刻相對之驅動推進力的變化。圖9的橫軸表示時刻,圖9的縱軸表示驅動推進力。According to Fig. 8, it can be seen that when the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 contact the level difference Y1, if the driving propulsion force exceeds the level difference driving propulsion force fa, the
利用休息模式時將最大驅動推進力f1設定成低於跨越段差驅動推進力fa(圖8),變成無法跨越需要跨越段差驅動推進力fa的斷差。 也就是說,藉由休息模式的設定,限制成小於一般模式的最大驅動推進力的最大驅動推進力的話,變成僅可跨越因應被限制之最大驅動推進力f1的高度為止的段差。When the rest mode is used, the maximum driving propulsion force f1 is set to be lower than the driving propulsion force fa (FIG. 8) over the step, and it becomes impossible to cross the gap that requires the driving propulsion force fa to cross the step. In other words, by setting the rest mode, if the maximum driving propulsion force is limited to less than the maximum driving propulsion force of the normal mode, it becomes only possible to cross the step up to the height of the restricted maximum driving propulsion force f1.
因此,在移動型空氣清淨機1中,以不跨越跨越段差時會發生聲音的段差(例如電線、地毯等)之方式,休息模式時藉由左右車輪轉矩指定手段12b設定最大驅動推進力(最大轉矩)f1。Therefore, in the
<跨越段差Y1時的左、右車輪9s1、9s2的驅動推進力> 接著,針對跨越段差Y1時的左、右車輪9s1、9s2的驅動推進力進行說明。<The driving force of the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 when crossing the step Y1> Next, the driving propulsion force of the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 when crossing the level difference Y1 will be described.
於圖10揭示移動型空氣清淨機1的左、右車輪9s1、9s2跨越段差Y1時的模式圖。
段差Y1係具有自地板Y起的高度h。左、右車輪9s1、9s2在點P抵接段差Y1時,左、右車輪9s1、9s2係在點A與地板Y接觸。Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram when the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 of the
左、右車輪9s1、9s2係具有半徑r,中心O。
移動型空氣清淨機1跨越段差Y的驅動推進力F,係根據繞點P的驅動推進力F所致之順時針的動量,大於施加於左、右車輪9s1、9s2的移動型空氣清淨機1的重量(mg)所致之逆時針的動量的關係,以以下式(1)表示。
[數1] The left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 have a radius r and a center O. The driving force F of the
移動型空氣清淨機1可利用休息模式行走的地板Y,係例如行走時不發生聲音的滑順的硬地板。不發生聲音的滑順硬地板,係滾動阻力(=左、右車輪9s1、9s2所致之驅動推進力)小。
然後,成立以下式(2)的關係。The floor Y on which the
滑順硬地板的驅動推進力<休息模式時的最大驅動推進力f1<設定段差高度(地毯、纜線等)的跨越驅動推進力 (2) 作為設定段差高度,作為一例例如考量2~3mm程度。再者,設定段差高度可任意決定。Drive propulsion force for smooth hard floor <Maximum drive propulsion force in rest mode f1 <Set step height (carpet, cable, etc.) across drive propulsion (2) As the setting of the step height, for example, about 2 to 3 mm is considered. Furthermore, the setting of the step height can be arbitrarily determined.
式(2)的驅動推進力係左、右車輪9s1、9s2所致者。亦即,式(2)的驅動推進力係左、右車輪9s1、9s2個別的驅動推進力的和。The driving force of formula (2) is caused by the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2. That is, the driving propulsion force of the formula (2) is the sum of the driving propulsion forces of the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2.
<休息模式時的行走控制流程>
接著,針對移動型空氣清淨機1之休息模式時的行走控制的流程進行說明。<Walking control flow in rest mode>
Next, the flow of the walking control in the rest mode of the
於圖11揭示移動型空氣清淨機1之休息模式時的行走控制流程。
休息模式時的控制係主要利用行動控制部11的運算裝置11a,與動作控制部12的運算裝置12a進行。Fig. 11 shows the walking control flow of the
移動型空氣清淨機1啟動時,首先,利用運算裝置11a判定是否是休息模式(圖11的步驟S11)。
不是休息模式時(步驟S11中No),則轉移至一般模式(步驟S12)。When the
是休息模式時(步驟S11中Yes),運算裝置12a係利用左右車輪轉矩指定手段12b,將左右車輪9s1、9s2的最大驅動推進力(最大驅動轉矩)變更成休息模式設定。又,運算裝置12a係將離心葉輪6的旋轉速度變更成休息模式設定(步驟S13)。
然後,移動型空氣清淨機1係以運算裝置12a的控制進行隨機移動(步驟S14)。When it is in the rest mode (Yes in step S11), the
隨機移動中,利用運算裝置11a,判定是否轉移至一般模式(步驟S15)。
判定為轉移至一般模式時(步驟S15中Yes),轉移至一般模式(步驟S12)。During random movement, it is determined by the
未判定為轉移至一般模式時(步驟S15中No),轉移至步驟S16。
在步驟S16中,利用運算裝置11a,判定是否停止。When it is not determined that the transition to the normal mode is made (No in step S15), the process proceeds to step S16.
In step S16, the
按下停止按鍵(未圖示)而判定為停止時(步驟S16中Yes),則停止。 判定為不是停止時(步驟S16中No),轉移至步驟S17。When the stop button (not shown) is pressed and it is determined to be stopped (Yes in step S16), it stops. When it is determined that it is not stopped (No in step S16), the process proceeds to step S17.
隨機移動中,左、右車輪9s1、9s2接觸大於所設定之最大驅動推進力f1的段差Y1(圖10)的話,因為最大驅動推進力f1被限制,故無法跨越。因此,移動型空氣清淨機1係在該處卡住(進退不得)。因此,利用左、右車輪旋轉檢測手段12c檢測出左、右車輪9s1、9s2一定時間停止旋轉(步驟S17)。During random movement, if the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 contact a step Y1 greater than the set maximum driving force f1 (FIG. 10), the maximum driving force f1 cannot be crossed because the maximum driving force f1 is limited. Therefore, the
檢測出一定時間之左、右車輪9s1、9s2的停止時(步驟S17中Yes),運算裝置11a、12a係判斷為是卡住狀態,首先,藉由運算裝置12a進行倒車行走(步驟S18)。
之後,移動型空氣清淨機1係進行轉換方向(變更方向)(步驟S19),恢復成隨機移動(步驟S14)。When the stop of the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 is detected for a certain period of time (Yes in step S17), the
另一方面,在步驟S17中,未檢測出左、右車輪9s1、9s2的旋轉停止時(步驟S17中No),則持續隨機移動(步驟S14)。 以上是休息模式時的行走控制。On the other hand, in step S17, when the rotation stop of the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 is not detected (No in step S17), random movement is continued (step S14). The above is the walking control in rest mode.
再者,不設置步驟S15、S16,利用其他流程設置對一般模式的轉移之判定的步驟、及停止的判定的步驟亦可。
依據前述構造,休息模式時左、右車輪9s1、9s2遇到所定以上的段差Y1(圖10)時,移動型空氣清淨機1係迴避段差Y1行走。Furthermore, steps S15 and S16 are not provided, and a step for judging the transition to the normal mode and a step for judging the stop may be provided using another flow.
According to the aforementioned structure, when the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 encounter a predetermined level difference Y1 (FIG. 10) in the rest mode, the
因此,移動型空氣清淨機1可迴避跨越段差Y1時所發生的振動,休息模式時可確保安靜。Therefore, the
<休息模式時的人注意促請手段11c的控制>
針對促請人的注意的人注意促請手段11c的控制進行說明。<The person in the rest mode should pay attention to the control of the
如圖6所示,於移動型空氣清淨機1的底板2t(參照圖6)的中央,設置有人注意促請手段11c。
休息模式時移動型空氣清淨機1附近有人時,使人注意促請手段11c即LED閃爍或發光,照明移動型空氣清淨機1的下方的地板Y。藉此,在黑暗中移動型空氣清淨機1的影子會浮現,促請利用者注意。As shown in FIG. 6, at the center of the
於圖12揭示休息模式時的人注意促請手段11c的控制流程。
開始休息模式時,使用人偵測手段11b的資訊,利用運算裝置11a判定附近是否有人(圖12的步驟S21)。Fig. 12 reveals the control flow of the human attention urging means 11c in the resting mode.
When the rest mode is started, the information of the human detection means 11b is used, and the
判定為有人時(圖12的步驟S21中Yes),運算裝置12a藉由車輪馬達9m1、9m2,停止左、右車輪9s1、9s2,並且使人注意促請手段11c的LED閃爍或點燈(步驟S22)。之後,轉移至步驟S21。When it is determined that there is a person (Yes in step S21 in FIG. 12), the
在步驟S21中,判定為沒有人時(圖12的步驟S21中No),運算裝置12a運作左、右車輪9s1、9s2,並且使人注意促請手段11c的LED熄燈(步驟S23),轉移至步驟S21。In step S21, when it is determined that there is no person (No in step S21 in FIG. 12), the
以上是休息模式時的人注意促請手段11c的控制。
依據前述構造,休息模式時附近有人時,在黑暗中使人注意促請手段11c的LED閃爍或發光,使移動型空氣清淨機1的影子浮現。藉此,可不讓利用者感到刺眼,正確通知移動型空氣清淨機1的尺寸與位置。因此,可有效地促請利用者注意休息模式時的移動型空氣清淨機1的存在。The above is the control of 11c in the rest mode.
According to the aforementioned structure, when there is a person nearby in the rest mode, the LED of the attention urging means 11c flashes or emits light in the dark, so that the shadow of the
<<其他實施形態>> 1.在前述實施形態中已說明各種構造,適切組合各構造來構成亦可。<<Other embodiments>> 1. In the foregoing embodiment, various structures have been explained, and each structure may be appropriately combined to form a structure.
2.在前述實施形態中,已說明將離心葉輪6朝上或朝下配置的狀況,但是,從朝上或朝下傾斜配置亦可。2. In the foregoing embodiment, the situation in which the
3.再者,人注意促請手段11c係於車體1H的表面裝備有機EL來代替LED亦可。3. In addition, the urging means 11c can be attached to the surface of the
4.在前述實施形態中所說明的構造係為一例,在申請專利範圍所記載的範圍內可進行其他各種形態。4. The structure described in the foregoing embodiment is an example, and various other forms can be implemented within the scope described in the scope of the patent application.
1:移動型空氣清淨機
1H:車體
1r:行走手段
1S:操作部
1w:送風手段
2:外裝護蓋(框體)
2f:上蓋
2i:本體吸入口(吸入口)
2o:本體排出口(排出口)
2s:下板
2t:底板
3:過濾器
3h:過濾器握持手柄部
5a:控制基板
5b:蓄電池
6:離心葉輪(風扇)
6h:葉片
6h1:上端面
6h2:下端面
6i:吸入口
6m:葉輪用馬達
7:捲軸
9m1:左車輪馬達(驅動用馬達)
9m2:右車輪馬達(驅動用馬達)
9s1:左車輪(車輪)
9s2:右車輪(車輪)
9k:後方車輪
11:行動控制部
11a:運算裝置(判定手段、點燈控制手段)
11b:人偵測手段
11c:人注意促請手段
11d:灰塵感測器
12:動作控制部
12a:運算裝置(控制裝置)
12b:左右車輪轉矩指定手段(推進力設定手段)
12c:左右車輪旋轉檢測手段
s1:操作按鍵
s2:顯示部
Y1:段差1:
[圖1]本發明之實施形態的移動型空氣清淨機的立體圖。 [圖2]實施形態的移動型空氣清淨機的俯視圖。 [圖3]圖2的I-I剖面圖。 [圖4](a)係實施形態的移動型空氣清淨機的側視圖,(b)係(a)的II-II剖面圖,(c)係(a)的III-III剖面圖。 [圖5]移動型空氣清淨機的後視圖。 [圖6]移動型空氣清淨機的下方立體圖。 [圖7]移動型空氣清淨機的控制構造的區塊圖。 [圖8]揭示移動型空氣清淨機跨越段差時的時刻相對之驅動推進力的變化的圖。 [圖9]揭示移動型空氣清淨機根據休息模式的設定對最大驅動推進力加以限制時的時刻相對之驅動推進力的變化的圖。 [圖10]移動型空氣清淨機的左、右車輪跨越段差時的模式圖。 [圖11]移動型空氣清淨機之休息模式時的行走控制流程圖。 [圖12]休息模式時的人注意促請手段的控制流程。[Fig. 1] A perspective view of a mobile air cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] A plan view of the mobile air cleaner of the embodiment. [Fig. 3] A cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I in Fig. 2. [Fig. [Fig. 4] (a) is a side view of the mobile air cleaner of the embodiment, (b) is a cross-sectional view of II-II in (a), and (c) is a cross-sectional view of III-III of (a). [Figure 5] The rear view of the mobile air cleaner. [Figure 6] The bottom perspective view of the mobile air cleaner. [Figure 7] Block diagram of the control structure of the mobile air cleaner. [Fig. 8] A diagram showing the change in the driving force relative to the time when the mobile air cleaner crosses a step. [Fig. 9] A diagram showing the change in the driving propulsion force at the time when the mobile air cleaner limits the maximum driving propulsion force according to the setting of the rest mode. [Fig. 10] A schematic diagram when the left and right wheels of a mobile air cleaner cross a step. [Figure 11] The walking control flow chart in the resting mode of the mobile air purifier. [Figure 12] The control flow of the human attention urging means in the rest mode.
1:移動型空氣清淨機 1: Mobile air purifier
5a:控制基板 5a: Control board
6m:葉輪用馬達 6m: motor for impeller
9m1,9m2:左右車輪馬達 9m1, 9m2: left and right wheel motors
11:行動控制部 11: Mobility Control Department
11a:運算裝置 11a: Computing device
11b:人偵測手段 11b: Human detection methods
11c:人注意促請手段 11c: People pay attention to urging means
11d:灰塵感測器 11d: Dust sensor
12:動作控制部 12: Motion Control Department
12a:運算裝置 12a: Computing device
12b:左右車輪轉矩指定手段 12b: Designation of left and right wheel torque
12c:左右車輪旋轉檢測手段 12c: Detection method of left and right wheel rotation
s2:顯示部 s2: display part
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-012597 | 2019-01-28 | ||
JP2019012597A JP7358051B2 (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | mobile air purifier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202028661A TW202028661A (en) | 2020-08-01 |
TWI743634B true TWI743634B (en) | 2021-10-21 |
Family
ID=71840910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108147322A TWI743634B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-12-24 | Mobile air purifier |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7358051B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN112888902A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI743634B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020158513A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005331128A (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-02 | Zojirushi Corp | Selfpropelling air cleaning robot |
CN1751651A (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | Air purifying robot and operation method thereof |
JP2015181778A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-22 | シャープ株式会社 | self-propelled vacuum cleaner |
CN106931528A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州立瓷智能电器有限公司 | A kind of Intellectual air cleaner device people |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000197599A (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-18 | Sharp Corp | Vacuum cleaner |
JP4312144B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2009-08-12 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Air cleaner |
JP5720456B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2015-05-20 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | Autonomous mobile lighting device |
JP2013169222A (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-09-02 | Sharp Corp | Self-propelled electronic device |
CN104251520B (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2017-06-13 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Air purifier |
WO2015063867A1 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-05-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air purifier |
CN103984315A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-13 | 成都百威讯科技有限责任公司 | Domestic multifunctional intelligent robot |
EP3361169B1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2019-08-28 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | A filter cleaning device for an air-conditioner |
CN207718225U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2018-08-10 | 科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 | Self-movement robot |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 JP JP2019012597A patent/JP7358051B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-24 TW TW108147322A patent/TWI743634B/en active
-
2020
- 2020-01-21 WO PCT/JP2020/001957 patent/WO2020158513A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-01-21 CN CN202080005721.5A patent/CN112888902A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005331128A (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-02 | Zojirushi Corp | Selfpropelling air cleaning robot |
CN1751651A (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | Air purifying robot and operation method thereof |
JP2015181778A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-22 | シャープ株式会社 | self-propelled vacuum cleaner |
CN106931528A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州立瓷智能电器有限公司 | A kind of Intellectual air cleaner device people |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020158513A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 |
TW202028661A (en) | 2020-08-01 |
CN112888902A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
JP2020116553A (en) | 2020-08-06 |
JP7358051B2 (en) | 2023-10-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3346417B1 (en) | Moving equipment | |
JP3412623B2 (en) | Self-propelled vacuum cleaner | |
JP2005211365A (en) | Autonomous traveling robot cleaner | |
KR20180073760A (en) | Air cleaner | |
JP2005046591A (en) | Air cleaning robot and system therefor | |
JP2005211360A (en) | Self-propelled cleaner | |
JP2014035178A (en) | Indoor unit of air conditioner | |
JP2002360482A (en) | Self-propelled cleaner | |
JP4233487B2 (en) | Self-propelled air cleaning robot | |
JP2005177447A (en) | Robot cleaner, and operating method therefor | |
JP2005040576A (en) | Robot vacuum cleaner equipped with air purifying function and system thereof | |
TW200814961A (en) | Robotic vacuum cleaner | |
WO2016181849A1 (en) | Bedding cleaner | |
KR101636007B1 (en) | Dust removal apparatus | |
TWI743634B (en) | Mobile air purifier | |
JPH1183093A (en) | Local cleaning type air cleaner | |
KR20120100150A (en) | Wheelchair wheel cleaner | |
JP2004049593A (en) | Self-propelled vacuum cleaner | |
JPH02241423A (en) | Self-running cleaner | |
JP6263306B2 (en) | Self-propelled vacuum cleaner | |
KR20070099275A (en) | A movable dust cleaner having air cleaning function | |
JP2016135303A (en) | Self-propelled cleaner | |
JP2005218560A (en) | Self-propelled vacuum cleaner | |
TWI709715B (en) | Mobile air purifier | |
JP2004337632A (en) | Self-propelled cleaner |