TWI743540B - Light-emitting unit and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Light-emitting unit and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/075—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
- H01L25/0753—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
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- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
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- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
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- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
- H01L33/60—Reflective elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L2933/005—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to encapsulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L2933/0008—Processes
- H01L2933/0033—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
- H01L2933/0058—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to optical field-shaping elements
Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種具有反射蓋板之發光單元及其製造方法。 The invention relates to a light-emitting unit with a reflective cover plate and a manufacturing method thereof.
由於發光二極體具有例如尺寸小、功耗低以及可靠性高的優點,故發光二極體被廣泛使用。一般而言,發光二極體具有一個出光面,即為單面發光光源,當發光二極體用於顯示面板的背光源時,易造成顯示畫面的亮度不均勻。 Since light-emitting diodes have advantages such as small size, low power consumption, and high reliability, light-emitting diodes are widely used. Generally speaking, a light-emitting diode has a light-emitting surface, that is, a single-sided light-emitting source. When the light-emitting diode is used as a backlight source of a display panel, it is easy to cause uneven brightness of the display screen.
綜觀前所述,本發明之發明者思索並設計一種發光單元及其製造方法,以期針對習知技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。 In summary, the inventor of the present invention considered and designed a light-emitting unit and a manufacturing method thereof, with a view to improving the deficiency of the conventional technology, and thereby enhancing the application and utilization in the industry.
有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明的目的在於提供一種發光單元及其製造方法,用以解決習知技術中所面臨之問題。 In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting unit and a manufacturing method thereof to solve the problems faced by the conventional technology.
基於上述目的,本發明提供一種發光單元,其包括基板、反射層、發光晶片、封裝膠層、反射蓋板以及複數個結構加強部。反射層設置於基板上,並具有容置區。發光晶片設置於容置區,封裝膠層覆蓋發光晶片。反射蓋板設置於封裝膠層上,且封裝膠層介於反射層和反射蓋板之間。複數個結構加強部配置於封裝膠層的外側,且複數個結構加強部由反射層與反射蓋板其中之一伸 出,並朝向反射層與反射蓋板其中之另一延伸。透過複數個結構加強部的設置,使反射蓋板不容易脫落,使發光單元能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。 Based on the above objective, the present invention provides a light-emitting unit, which includes a substrate, a reflective layer, a light-emitting chip, an encapsulant layer, a reflective cover plate, and a plurality of structural reinforcements. The reflective layer is arranged on the substrate and has an accommodating area. The light-emitting chip is arranged in the accommodating area, and the packaging glue layer covers the light-emitting chip. The reflective cover plate is arranged on the packaging glue layer, and the packaging glue layer is between the reflective layer and the reflective cover plate. A plurality of structural reinforcements are arranged on the outside of the encapsulation adhesive layer, and the plurality of structural reinforcements extend from one of the reflective layer and the reflective cover plate And extend toward the other of the reflective layer and the reflective cover plate. Through the arrangement of a plurality of structural reinforcements, the reflective cover plate is not easy to fall off, so that the light-emitting unit can maintain stable lateral light emission and avoid uneven brightness.
基於上述目的,本發明提供一種發光單元之製造方法,其包括:(1)提供反射層於基板上,且反射層具有複數個容置區。(2)提供複數個發光晶片,複數個發光晶片各別設於複數個容置區。(3)提供封裝膠層,以覆蓋複數個發光晶片。(4)提供反射蓋板於反射層上。其中,複數個結構加強部由反射層與反射蓋板其中之一伸出,並朝向反射層與反射蓋板其中之另一延伸,封裝膠層介於反射層和反射蓋板之間,複數個結構加強部嵌入封裝膠層內。透過複數個結構加強部的設置,使反射蓋板不容易脫落,使發光單元能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。 Based on the above objective, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a light-emitting unit, which includes: (1) providing a reflective layer on a substrate, and the reflective layer has a plurality of accommodating areas. (2) A plurality of light-emitting chips are provided, and the plurality of light-emitting chips are respectively arranged in a plurality of accommodating areas. (3) Provide a packaging glue layer to cover a plurality of light-emitting chips. (4) Provide a reflective cover plate on the reflective layer. Wherein, a plurality of structural reinforcement parts extend from one of the reflective layer and the reflective cover plate, and extend toward the other of the reflective layer and the reflective cover plate, the encapsulating glue layer is between the reflective layer and the reflective cover plate, and the plurality of structures The reinforcing part is embedded in the packaging adhesive layer. Through the arrangement of a plurality of structural reinforcements, the reflective cover plate is not easy to fall off, so that the light-emitting unit can maintain stable lateral light emission and avoid uneven brightness.
承上所述,本發明之發光單元及其製造方法,透過複數個結構加強部的設置,使反射蓋板不容易脫落並增強其穩定度,使各發光單元能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。 As mentioned above, the light-emitting unit and its manufacturing method of the present invention can prevent the reflective cover from falling off easily and enhance its stability through the arrangement of a plurality of structural reinforcements, so that each light-emitting unit can maintain stable lateral light emission and avoid Uneven brightness occurs.
1:發光單元 1: Light-emitting unit
10:基板 10: substrate
20:反射層 20: reflective layer
21:容置區 21: containment area
30:發光晶片 30: Light-emitting chip
40:封裝膠層 40: Encapsulation adhesive layer
41、51:側面 41, 51: side
50:反射蓋板 50: reflective cover
60:結構加強部 60: Structural Strengthening Department
61:第一平面 61: First plane
C:角隅 C: Corner
S11~S15、S21~S25:步驟 S11~S15, S21~S25: steps
第1圖為發光單元之結構圖。 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the light-emitting unit.
第2A圖為本發明之發光單元之第一實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 2A is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第2B圖為本發明之發光單元之第一實施例之結構圖。 Fig. 2B is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第3A圖為本發明之發光單元之第二實施例之爆炸圖。 Fig. 3A is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第3B圖為本發明之發光單元之第二實施例之結構圖。 FIG. 3B is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第4圖為本發明之發光單元之第三實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第5圖為本發明之發光單元之第四實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第6圖為本發明之發光單元之第五實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第7圖為本發明之發光單元製造方法之第一實施例的流程圖。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the method of manufacturing the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
第8圖為本發明之發光單元製造方法之第二實施例的流程圖。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the method of manufacturing the light-emitting unit of the present invention.
本發明之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本發明可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇,且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所定義。 The advantages, features, and technical methods of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings to make it easier to understand, and the present invention can be implemented in different forms, so it should not be understood to be limited to what is here. The stated embodiments, on the contrary, for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, the provided embodiments will make this disclosure more thorough, comprehensive and complete to convey the scope of the present invention, and the present invention will only be additional Defined by the scope of the patent application.
應當理解的是,儘管術語「第一」、「第二」等在本發明中可用於描述各種元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分,但是這些元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語僅用於將一個元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分與另一個元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分區分開。因此,下文討論的「第一元件」、「第一部件」、「第一區域」、「第一層」及/或「第一部分」可以被稱為「第二元件」、「第二部件」、「第二區域」、「第二層」及/或「第二部分」,而不悖離本發明的精神和教示。 It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used in the present invention to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or parts, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or parts Should not be restricted by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer and/or section from another element, component, region, layer and/or section. Therefore, the "first element", "first part", "first area", "first layer" and/or "first part" discussed below can be referred to as "second element", "second part" , "Second Area", "Second Layer" and/or "Second Part" without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention.
另外,術語「包括」及/或「包含」指所述特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件及/或部件的存在,但不排除一個或多個其他特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件、部件及/或其組合的存在或添加。 In addition, the terms "including" and/or "including" refer to the existence of the features, regions, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not exclude one or more other features, regions, wholes, steps, operations , The presence or addition of elements, components, and/or combinations thereof.
除非另有定義,本發明所使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬技術領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的定義,並且將不被解釋為理想化或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the present invention have the same meanings as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having definitions consistent with their meanings in the context of related technologies and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or overly formal Unless explicitly defined as such in this article.
請參閱第1圖,其為發光單元之結構圖,其中反射蓋板已脫落的情況。如第1圖所示,發光單元具有基板10、反射層20、發光晶片(位於封裝膠層40內而未繪示)、封裝膠層40以及反射蓋板50,透過反射層20和反射蓋板50的搭配,使發光單元能側向出光,避免產生亮度不均;然而,反射蓋板50易於脫落,而使發光單元於正向的出光量增加,而產生明顯的亮點。
Please refer to Figure 1, which is a structural diagram of the light-emitting unit, in which the reflective cover has fallen off. As shown in Figure 1, the light-emitting unit has a
請參閱第2A圖和第2B圖,其為本發明之發光單元之第一實施例之爆炸圖和本發明之發光單元之第一實施例之結構圖。如第2A圖和第2B圖所示,本發明之發光單元1,其包括基板10、反射層20、發光晶片30、封裝膠層40、反射蓋板50以及複數個結構加強部60。反射層20設置於基板10上,並具有容置區21。發光晶片30設置於容置區21,封裝膠層40覆蓋發光晶片30。反射蓋板50設置於封裝膠層40上,且封裝膠層40介於反射層20和反射蓋板50之間。複數個結構加強部60配置於封裝膠層40的外側,且複數個結構加強部60由反射層20與反射蓋板50其中之一伸出,並朝向反射層20與反射蓋板50
其中之另一延伸。透過複數個結構加強部60的設置,使反射蓋板50不容易脫落並增強其穩定度,使發光單元1能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。於部分實施例中,結構加強部60例如可由反射蓋板50伸出,並朝向反射層20延伸。另外,於部分實施例中,結構加強部60可位於封裝膠層40的角隅C且結構加強部60例如為一方柱,其中結構加強部60位於封裝膠層40的角隅C以避免影響到發光單元1的側向出光。
Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which are the exploded view of the first embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention and the structural view of the first embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the light-emitting
需說明的是,複數個結構加強部60根據實際需求而例如可僅接觸反射層20、僅接觸反射蓋板50或同時接觸反射層20及反射蓋板50。具體而言,在一實施例中,反射蓋板50延伸出多個結構加強部60,各結構加強部60朝著反射層20延伸並伸入封裝膠層40內,而結構加強部60延伸而接觸到反射層20時,結構加強部60可提供更佳的支撐力以減少反射蓋板50剝離的機會。另外,由於多個結構加強部60抵接反射層20,可避免反射蓋板50配置時的歪斜,確保反射蓋板50與基板10大致平行。在另一實施例中,反射層20延伸出多個結構加強部60,而結構加強部60延伸而接觸到反射蓋板50時,可避免反射蓋板50配置時的歪斜,確保反射蓋板50與基板10大致平行。
It should be noted that, according to actual requirements, the plurality of
另外,基板10可選自於矽基板、砷化鎵(GaAs)基板、玻璃基板、石英基板、磷化鎵(GaP)基板、磷砷化鎵(GaAsP)基板、砷化鋁鎵(AlGaAs)基板、氧化鋅(ZnO)基板、藍寶石基板、磷化銦(InP)基板以及碳化矽(SiC)基板之其中一種,然不限於此;發光晶片30的材料可包括紅光材料、藍光材料、綠光材料或其組合,然不限於此;封裝膠層40可包含螢光粉、磷光粉、量子點材料或擴散粒子,並搭配封裝材料以進行封裝,封裝材料可包括有機材料和無機材料,無
機材料可包括氧化矽(SiOx)、氮化矽(SiNx)、氮氧化矽(SiON)、碳氮化矽(SiCN)、碳氧化矽(SiOC)、氧化鈦(TiOx)、氧化鋯(ZrOx)、氧化鎂(MgO)、氧化鉿(HfOx)、五氧化二鉭(Ta2O5)、氧化銦錫(ITO)或氧化鋁(AlOx)及其組合物,有機材料可包括苯環丁烯(benzocyclobutene)、聚亞醯胺、聚醯胺、丙烯酸樹脂或酚醛樹脂及其組合物,然不限於此;結構加強部60的材料包括Reply聚鄰苯二甲醯胺(PPA,Polyphthalamide)、聚對苯二甲酸己二甲醇酯(PCT)、熱固性環氧樹酯(EMC),然不限於此,當然也可為其他較佳的材料組合,而未侷限於本發明所列舉的範圍。
In addition, the
請參閱第3A圖和第3B圖,其為本發明之發光單元之第二實施例之爆炸圖和本發明之發光單元之第二實施例之結構圖。相同元件符號之元件,其配置與前述類似,其類似處於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B, which are an exploded view of the second embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention and a structural view of the second embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention. The configuration of the components with the same component symbols is similar to that described above, and the similarities are not repeated here.
如第3A圖和第3B圖所示,本發明之第二實施例與第一實施例的差異主要在於:各結構加強部60可由反射層20伸出,並朝向反射蓋板50延伸。結構加強部60例如為1/4圓柱結構且其嵌入封裝膠層40的一面為弧面,各結構加強部60位於封裝膠層40外側且位於及封裝膠層40的四個角隅C。結構加強部60的位置當然也可根據需求而為其他狀況,而未侷限於本發明所列舉的範圍。
As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the main difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that each
請參閱第4圖,其為本發明之發光單元之第三實施例之爆炸圖。相同元件符號之元件,其配置與前述類似,其類似處於此便不再加以贅述。如第4圖所示,本發明之第三實施例與第一實施例差異在於:各結構加強部60的位置是位於封裝膠層40的側面41,且位於封裝膠層40的兩個角隅C之間。在本實施
例中,結構加強部60可例如為一方柱,然不限於此,其嵌入封裝膠層40的一面也可例如為一弧面。
Please refer to FIG. 4, which is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention. The configuration of the components with the same component symbols is similar to that described above, and the similarities are not repeated here. As shown in Figure 4, the third embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in that the position of each
請參考第2A圖、第2B圖、第3A圖、第3B圖,於部分實施例中,各結構加強部60背向發光晶片30的一面為第一平面61,且第一平面61與封裝膠層40的側面41齊平。另外,如第4圖所示,第一平面61可分別與反射層20的側面22和反射蓋板50的側面51齊平,複數個結構加強部60例如可分別以發光晶片30為基準而圍繞發光晶片30。
Please refer to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3B. In some embodiments, the side of each
反射蓋板50具有反射性使發光單元1可朝封裝膠層40的側面41側向出光,而反射蓋板50也可具有略微透光性,以避免在發光單元1正向中央處形成明顯的黑點,也就是說,反射蓋板50的反射性較強但也需要一點透光性,換言之,反射蓋板50的反射率大於反射蓋板50的透光率,而反射蓋板50的透光率大於零。再者,反射蓋板50可透過材質和厚度的挑選來控制反射率和透光率的比例,例如反射蓋板50採用白色塑料本身具有反射性但非100%反射而會稍微透光,若要增加反射蓋板50的透光率,可減薄反射蓋板50厚度。
The
請參閱第5圖,其為本發明之發光單元之第四實施例之爆炸圖。相同元件符號之元件,其配置與前述類似,其類似處於此便不再加以贅述。如第5圖所示,本發明之第四實施例與第一實施例差異在於:各結構加強部60例如為八分之一圓球結構,使各結構加強部60嵌入封裝膠層40的側面為弧面。
Please refer to FIG. 5, which is an exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention. The configuration of the components with the same component symbols is similar to that described above, and the similarities are not repeated here. As shown in Figure 5, the difference between the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that each
請參閱第6圖,其為本發明之發光單元之第五實施例之爆炸圖。相同元件符號之元件,其配置與前述類似,其類似處於此便不再加以贅述。如
第6圖所示,本發明之第五實施例與第一實施例差異在於:各結構加強部60為三角錐結構,使各結構加強部60嵌入封裝膠層40的側面為三角形。
Please refer to FIG. 6, which is an exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the light-emitting unit of the present invention. The configuration of the components with the same component symbols is similar to that described above, and the similarities are not repeated here. like
As shown in FIG. 6, the difference between the fifth embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that each
不論第四實施例還是第五實施例,複數個結構加強部60例如由反射蓋板50伸出,複數個結構加強部60可分別以較窄的頂部朝向反射層20延伸;於不同實施例中,複數個結構加強部60可由反射層20申出,複數個結構加強部60分別以較窄的頂部朝向反射蓋板50延伸。換言之,結構加強部60由反射層20與反射蓋板50其中之一伸出,結構加強部60以較窄的頂部朝向反射層20與反射蓋板50其中之另一延伸,以有助於在製造發光單元時,將結構加強部60更快速或更順暢地嵌入封裝膠層40內。
Regardless of the fourth embodiment or the fifth embodiment, a plurality of
請參閱第7圖,其為本發明之發光單元製造方法之第一實施例的流程圖。如第7圖所示,說明本發明之發光單元的製造方法如下:(1)S11步驟:提供反射層20於基板10上,且反射層20具有複數個容置區21。(2)S12步驟:提供複數個發光晶片30,複數個發光晶片30各別設於複數個容置區21。(3)S13步驟:提供封裝膠層40,以覆蓋複數個發光晶片30以及反射層20。(4)S14步驟:由反射蓋板50延伸出複數個結構加強部60,表示反射蓋板50和複數個結構加強部60可為相同材料或相異材料,使各結構加強部60形成於反射蓋板50,接續蓋上反射蓋板50,使各結構加強部60伸入封裝膠層40並朝向反射層20延伸,而結構加強部60例如可接觸反射層20,封裝膠層40位於反射層20和反射蓋板50之間,複數個結構加強部60嵌入封裝膠層40內。由於各結構加強部60朝著反射層20延伸並伸入封裝膠層40內,而結構加強部60可接觸到反射層20時,可得知各結構加強部60的深度已足以支撐反射蓋板50,具有定位的效果而可避
免結構加強部60嵌入封裝膠層40的深度不夠,另外,由於多個結構加強部60抵接反射層20,可避免反射蓋板50配置時的歪斜,確保反射蓋板50與基板10大致平行。(5)S15步驟:切割基板10、反射層20、封裝膠層40、反射蓋板50與複數個結構加強部60。(6)S16步驟:形成複數個分離的發光單元1,各發光單元1具有複數個發光晶片30的其中之一,各發光單元1中複數個結構加強部60配置於封裝膠層40的外側。為了清楚說明,S16步驟中僅繪示一個發光單元1。透過複數個結構加強部60的設置,使反射蓋板50不容易脫落,使各發光單元1能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。
Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the light-emitting unit manufacturing method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the manufacturing method of the light-emitting unit of the present invention is described as follows: (1) Step S11: providing a
另外,切割路徑會將結構加強部60切割為複數等分,例如切割路徑將結構加強部60切割為4個相等的部分,假設反射蓋板50伸出的結構加強部60為長方柱結構,切割後會成為更小的長方柱結構;假設反射蓋板50伸出的結構加強部60為圓柱結構,切割後結構加強部60嵌入封裝膠層40的一面為弧面,結構加強部60背向發光晶片30的一面為平面。另外,切割後,發光單元1內的各結構加強部60背向發光晶片的一面為第一平面61且第一平面61與封裝膠層40的一側面41齊平,第一平面61可分別與反射層20的側面和反射蓋板50的側面齊平。
In addition, the cutting path cuts the
請參閱第8圖,其為本發明之發光單元製造方法之第二實施例的流程圖。如第8圖所示,說明本發明之發光單元的製造方法如下:(1)S21步驟:提供反射層20於基板10上,且反射層20具有複數個容置區21。(2)S22步驟:提供複數個發光晶片30,複數個發光晶片30各別設於複數個容置區21。(3)S23步驟:由反射蓋板50可延伸出複數個結構加強部60,表示反射蓋板50和複數
個結構加強部60可為相同材料或相異材料,使各結構加強部60形成於反射蓋板50,接續蓋上反射蓋板50,其中反射蓋板50延伸出的結構加強部60可接觸反射層20。另外,於其他實施例中,多個結構加強部60可由反射層20延伸出,表示反射層20和複數個結構加強部60可為相同材料或相異材料,使各結構加強部60形成於反射層20,接續蓋上反射蓋板50,其中反射層20延伸出的結構加強部60可接觸反射蓋板50。(4)S24步驟:填入封裝膠層40於反射層20與反射蓋板50之間,封裝膠層40填入結構加強部60之間,使封裝膠層40介於反射層20和反射蓋板50之間,複數個結構加強部60嵌入封裝膠層40內。(5)S25步驟:切割基板10、反射層20、封裝膠層40、反射蓋板50與複數個結構加強部60。(6)S26步驟:形成複數個分離的發光單元1,各發光單元1具有複數個發光晶片30的其中之一,各發光單元1中複數個結構加強部60配置於封裝膠層40的外側。為了清楚說明,S26步驟中僅繪示一個發光單元1。透過複數個結構加強部60的設置,使反射蓋板50不容易脫落,使各發光單元1能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。
Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the method for manufacturing a light-emitting unit of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the manufacturing method of the light-emitting unit of the present invention is described as follows: (1) Step S21: providing a
也就是說,在第一實施例中,於提供反射蓋板50於反射層20之步驟前,先配置封裝膠層40於反射層20上。在第二實施例中,於提供反射蓋板50於反射層20之步驟後,填入封裝膠層40於反射層20與反射蓋板50之間,封裝膠層40填入各結構加強部60之間。
That is, in the first embodiment, before the step of providing the
不論第一實施例及第二實施例所述之發光單元製造方法,各結構加強部60背向發光晶片30的一面為第一平面61,且第一平面61可與封裝膠層40的側面齊平;其中,第一平面61可分別與反射層20的側面和反射蓋板50的側面
齊平,複數個結構加強部60分別以發光晶片30為基準而圍繞發光晶片30。再者,複數個結構加強部60根據實際需求而可僅接觸反射層20、僅接觸反射蓋板50或同時接觸反射層20及反射蓋板50,當然也可能為其他接觸情況,而未侷限於本發明所列舉的範圍。另外,於一實施例中,多個結構加強部60可由反射層20延伸出,而結構加強部60可接觸到反射蓋板50時,因此可避免反射蓋板50配置時的歪斜,確保反射蓋板50與基板10大致平行。
Regardless of the light-emitting unit manufacturing methods described in the first and second embodiments, the side of each
綜觀所述,本發明之發光單元及其製造方法,透過複數個結構加強部60的設置,使反射蓋板50不容易脫落,使各發光單元能維持穩定的側向出光,避免產生亮度不均。總括而言,本發明之發光單元及其製造方法,具有如上述的優點,從而加強反射蓋板的穩定度。
In summary, the light-emitting unit and the manufacturing method of the present invention, through the arrangement of a plurality of
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above descriptions are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or alterations that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the appended patent application.
10:基板 10: substrate
20:反射層 20: reflective layer
21:容置區 21: containment area
30:發光晶片 30: Light-emitting chip
40:封裝膠層 40: Encapsulation adhesive layer
41:側面 41: side
50:反射蓋板 50: reflective cover
60:結構加強部 60: Structural Strengthening Department
61:第一平面 61: First plane
C:角隅 C: Corner
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