TWI734524B - Transfer device with separation mechanism - Google Patents
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- TWI734524B TWI734524B TW109119971A TW109119971A TWI734524B TW I734524 B TWI734524 B TW I734524B TW 109119971 A TW109119971 A TW 109119971A TW 109119971 A TW109119971 A TW 109119971A TW I734524 B TWI734524 B TW I734524B
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Abstract
本發明為一種具分離機構的移載裝置,其包括有一機架,機架上設有一承載板及位在兩側的兩基板,具有一移載機構,其移載架相對於承載板的角落設有用以吸附薄片物件的複數吸取組,吸取組具有吸口朝下的吸盤,在每一基板設有第一分離機構及第二分離機構,各該分離機構設有吸口朝上的吸盤,另設有偵測組在每次移載架吸附薄片物件後即偵測是否為單張,若為多張即由各該分離機構的吸盤移至薄片物件下方並予以分離,具有可在偵測並確定為單張時始可由移載機構移送至下一工作站,以確保產品品質及減少廢品產生,極為實用功效。The present invention is a transfer device with a separation mechanism, which includes a frame, a bearing board and two substrates on both sides are arranged on the frame, and a transfer mechanism is provided. The transfer frame is opposite to the corner of the bearing board. There is a plurality of suction groups for absorbing sheet objects. The suction group has suction cups with the suction mouth facing down. Each substrate is provided with a first separation mechanism and a second separation mechanism. Each of the separation mechanisms is provided with a suction cup with the suction mouth facing upward. A detection group detects whether it is a single sheet each time the transfer rack absorbs a sheet object. If there are multiple sheets, the suction cups of the separation mechanism move to the bottom of the sheet object and separate them. It can be detected and determined When it is a single sheet, it can be transferred to the next workstation by the transfer mechanism to ensure product quality and reduce waste, which is extremely practical.
Description
本發明為一種自動生產裝置,其配合偵測薄片物件及分離機構使所移送薄片物件為單張之具分離機構的移載裝置。 The present invention is an automatic production device, which cooperates with a sheet object detection and a separation mechanism to make the transferred sheet object a single transfer device with a separation mechanism.
印刷電路板的製造生產,其中一種重要的材料為玻璃纖維紙,玻璃纖維紙為厚度較薄的薄片物件,在整個生產線上的加工工作站中必須將複數張疊置的玻璃纖維紙,準確的將一張一張的玻璃纖維紙移送,為此申請人先前曾提出有第108126070號「片體的剝離及攜取裝置」發明申請案,其構造概略包含有相互連接的主、副滑軌、複數固定吸取裝置及四剝離組件。各剝離組件包含一剝離滑軌、一剝離吸取裝置及一驅動裝置,剝離吸取裝置能移動地裝設於剝離滑軌上;驅動裝置固設於剝離滑軌且能使剝離吸取裝置移動。藉由剝離吸取裝置以及固定吸取裝置吸住玻璃纖維紙,且剝離吸取裝置沿著剝離滑軌移動; 現有技術的片體的剝離及攜取裝置,在各副滑軌上設有成組的固定吸取裝置及剝離組件,並使其對應於玻璃纖維紙的四邊或四角落處,欲將複數玻璃纖維紙最上方的一張吸附移送時,使副滑軌移動並使各該固定吸取裝置及各該剝離組件貼合玻璃纖維紙,啟動固定吸取裝置連接的負壓裝置予以吸附玻璃纖維紙,之後使剝離組件所設的剝離吸取裝置產生真空並吸住玻璃纖維紙,再驅動剝離吸取裝置使其相對於固定吸取裝置移動,此時玻璃纖維紙的四邊或四角落便會隨著剝離吸取裝置移動形成相應的彎曲隆起,藉以將最上層的 玻璃纖維紙予以分離並移送,然由於在撥動使玻璃纖維紙的角落彎曲隆起時,因靜電關係可能同時使兩張或兩張以上的玻璃纖維紙同時彎曲隆起,導致在吸附移送時,造成兩張或兩張以上的玻璃纖維紙一齊被移送,因此現有技術仍然極可能有錯誤的將多張玻璃纖維紙予以移送的問題及缺點存在。 In the manufacturing and production of printed circuit boards, one of the important materials is glass fiber paper. Glass fiber paper is a thin sheet object. In the processing workstations of the entire production line, multiple sheets of glass fiber paper must be stacked to accurately The glass fiber paper is transferred one by one. For this reason, the applicant previously filed the invention application No. 108126070 "Sheet peeling and carrying device". Fixed suction device and four peeling components. Each peeling assembly includes a peeling slide rail, a peeling suction device and a driving device. The peeling suction device is movably installed on the peeling slide rail; the driving device is fixed on the peeling slide rail and can move the peeling suction device. The glass fiber paper is sucked by the peeling suction device and the fixed suction device, and the peeling suction device moves along the peeling slide rail; The peeling and carrying device of the sheet body in the prior art is equipped with a group of fixed suction devices and peeling components on each auxiliary slide rail, and makes them correspond to the four sides or corners of the glass fiber paper. When the top sheet of paper is sucked and transferred, move the auxiliary slide rail and make each of the fixed suction devices and each of the peeling components adhere to the glass fiber paper, start the negative pressure device connected to the fixed suction device to absorb the glass fiber paper, and then make The peeling suction device of the peeling module generates a vacuum and sucks the glass fiber paper, and then drives the peeling suction device to move relative to the fixed suction device. At this time, the four sides or corners of the glass fiber paper will move with the peeling suction device to form The corresponding curved bulge, so that the uppermost The glass fiber paper is separated and transferred. However, when the corners of the glass fiber paper are bent and raised due to the toggle, two or more glass fiber papers may be bent and raised at the same time due to static electricity. Two or more glass fiber papers are transferred at the same time. Therefore, the prior art is still very likely to have problems and shortcomings of incorrectly transferring multiple glass fiber papers.
本發明有鑑於前述現有技術在分離並移載薄片物件仍存在有不足及缺點而予以創作,藉由設置在機架的承載板上方的移載機構及位在兩側的第一、二分離機構同時配合偵測組的偵測,使得移載機構僅吸附一張薄片物件,以達到確保每次僅移送一張薄片物件至下一工作站的目的。 The present invention was created in view of the shortcomings and shortcomings of the aforementioned prior art in separating and transferring thin objects. The transfer mechanism is arranged above the carrier plate of the frame and the first and second separating mechanisms are located on both sides. At the same time, with the detection of the detection group, the transfer mechanism only absorbs one sheet object, so as to ensure that only one sheet object is transferred to the next workstation at a time.
本發明為了可達到前述的創作目的,所運用的技術手段在於提供一種具分離機構的移載裝置,其包括有一機架、一移載機構、兩第一分離機構、兩第二分離機構及至少一偵測組;該機架包括有一架體、一承載板及兩基板,該承載板及該兩基板組裝在架體上且兩基板分別位在該承載板兩側;該移載機構與一動力機構連接並具有一移載架,該移載架設有複數吸取組,各該吸取組可分別對應於該承載板的各角落位置,每一吸取組包括有一支架、一第一吸盤及至少一第二吸盤,該支架一端與該承載架相互連接,該第一吸盤及各該第二吸盤與該支架的另一端連接固定,該第一吸盤及第二吸盤所具有的吸口為朝向下方,另一端可經由管路與一負壓機構連接;該兩第一分離機構分別位在該承載板上方的兩側,每一該第一分離機構包括有一第一主板,該第一主板的兩端分別安裝有一第一左立向壓缸及一第一右立向壓缸,該第一左立向壓缸所具有的伸縮桿連接一左吸盤單元,該第一右立向壓缸所具有的伸縮桿連接一右吸盤單元,該第一主板與該基板之間安裝有一 第一橫向壓缸,該第一橫向壓缸可驅動使該第一主板相對於該基板往復移動,又該兩第一橫向壓缸受驅動時,各該左吸盤單元及各該右吸盤單元可同時朝向該承載板移動或離開;該兩第二分離機構分別位在該承載板下方的兩側,每一該第二分離機構包括有一第二主板,該第二主板的兩端分別安裝有一第二左立向壓缸及一第二右立向壓缸,該第二左立向壓缸所具有的伸縮桿連接一左吸盤單元,該第二右立向壓缸所具有的伸縮桿連接一右吸盤單元,該第二主板與該基板之間安裝有一第二橫向壓缸,該第二橫向壓缸可驅動使該第二主板相對於該基板往復移動,又該兩第二橫向壓缸受驅動時,各該左吸盤單元及各該右吸盤單元可同時朝向該承載板移動或離開;該偵測組具有一支架、一第三橫向壓缸及一偵測器,該支架為安裝固定在該基板上,該第三橫向壓缸安裝在該支架與該偵測器之間,該偵測器受到該第三橫向壓缸驅動可移動至該承載板上方或反向移動復位。 In order to achieve the foregoing creative purpose, the technical means used in the present invention is to provide a transfer device with a separation mechanism, which includes a frame, a transfer mechanism, two first separation mechanisms, two second separation mechanisms, and at least A detection group; the rack includes a frame, a carrying plate and two substrates, the carrying plate and the two substrates are assembled on the frame and the two substrates are respectively located on both sides of the carrying plate; the transfer mechanism and a The power mechanism is connected to and has a transfer rack, the transfer rack is provided with a plurality of suction groups, each of the suction groups can correspond to each corner position of the carrier board, each suction group includes a bracket, a first suction cup and at least one A second suction cup, one end of the bracket is connected to the carrier, the first suction cup and each of the second suction cups are connected and fixed to the other end of the bracket, the first suction cup and the second suction cup have suction openings facing downward, and the other One end can be connected to a negative pressure mechanism via a pipeline; the two first separation mechanisms are respectively located on two sides above the carrying plate, each of the first separation mechanisms includes a first main board, and both ends of the first main board are respectively A first left vertical press cylinder and a first right vertical press cylinder are installed. The telescopic rod of the first left vertical press cylinder is connected to a left suction cup unit, and the first right vertical press cylinder has a telescopic rod. The rod is connected to a right suction cup unit, and a The first lateral pressure cylinder, the first lateral pressure cylinder can drive the first main board to reciprocate relative to the substrate, and when the two first lateral pressure cylinders are driven, each of the left suction cup unit and each of the right suction cup units can Simultaneously move toward or away from the supporting board; the two second separating mechanisms are respectively located on two sides below the supporting board, each of the second separating mechanisms includes a second main board, and both ends of the second main board are respectively mounted with a second main board. Two left vertical press cylinders and a second right vertical press cylinder, the telescopic rod of the second left vertical press cylinder is connected to a left suction cup unit, and the telescopic rod of the second right vertical press cylinder is connected to a In the right suction cup unit, a second lateral pressure cylinder is installed between the second main board and the substrate. The second lateral pressure cylinder can drive the second main board to reciprocate relative to the substrate, and the two second lateral pressure cylinders are When driving, each of the left suction cup unit and each of the right suction cup units can move toward or away from the carrying plate at the same time; the detection group has a bracket, a third transverse cylinder and a detector, and the bracket is fixed on On the base plate, the third lateral pressure cylinder is installed between the bracket and the detector, and the detector is driven by the third lateral pressure cylinder to move to the top of the carrying plate or move in the reverse direction to reset.
所述之具分離機構的移載裝置,其中該第一吸盤進一步設有一管件、一盤座及一抵板,該管件一端與該第一吸盤連接,另一端與該支架結合固定,該第一吸盤的吸口可經由該管件內部所形成的管路與負壓機構連接;該盤座具有一固定孔,該固定孔與該管件相互套設固定,該抵板為固定在該盤座下方,該抵板貫穿形成有一容置空間,該第一吸盤位在該容置空間;該第二吸盤進一步設有一管件,該管件一端與該第二吸盤連接,另一端與該支架結合固定,該第二吸盤的吸口可經由該管件內部所形成的管路與負壓機構連接。 In the transfer device with a separation mechanism, the first suction cup is further provided with a tube, a disc seat, and an abutment plate. The suction port of the suction cup can be connected to the negative pressure mechanism through the pipeline formed inside the pipe; the disc seat has a fixing hole, the fixing hole and the pipe are sleeved and fixed to each other, the abutment plate is fixed under the disc seat, the The abutment plate penetrates to form an accommodating space, the first suction cup is located in the accommodating space; the second suction cup is further provided with a tube, one end of the tube is connected to the second suction cup, the other end of the tube is connected and fixed with the bracket, the second suction cup The suction port of the suction cup can be connected with the negative pressure mechanism through the pipeline formed inside the pipe.
所述之具分離機構的移載裝置,其中該第一橫向壓缸所具有的缸體固定在該基板,所具有的伸縮桿與該第一主板相互固定;進一步在該第一分離機構的第一主板與該基板之間設有兩滑軌組,該兩滑軌組位在該第一橫向壓缸的兩側,每一該滑軌組具有可相互滑移的一軌條及一滑套,該軌條及該滑 套分別結合固定在該第一主板及該基板;該第二橫向壓缸所具有的缸體固定在該基板,所具有的伸縮桿與該第二主板相互固定;該第二分離機構的第二主板與該基板之間設有兩滑軌組,該兩滑軌組位在該第二橫向壓缸的兩側,每一該滑軌組具有可相互滑移的一軌條及一滑套,該軌條及該滑套分別結合固定在該第二主板及該基板。 In the transfer device with a separating mechanism, the cylinder of the first transverse press cylinder is fixed on the base plate, and the telescopic rod is fixed to the first main board; further on the first separating mechanism Two slide rail groups are arranged between a main board and the base plate, the two slide rail groups are located on both sides of the first transverse pressure cylinder, and each slide rail group has a rail and a sliding sleeve that can slide relative to each other , The rail and the slip The sleeves are respectively combined and fixed on the first main board and the base plate; the cylinder body of the second transverse press cylinder is fixed on the base plate, and the telescopic rod and the second main board are fixed to each other; the second separation mechanism of the second Two slide rail groups are arranged between the main board and the base plate. The two slide rail groups are located on both sides of the second lateral pressure cylinder. Each of the slide rail groups has a rail and a sliding sleeve that can slide relative to each other. The rail and the sliding sleeve are respectively combined and fixed on the second main board and the base plate.
所述之具分離機構的移載裝置,其中該架體由複數呈交叉的桿件固定組成,該承載板為一平板,該承載板的側邊內凹形成有複數缺口,該架體11設有複數支導桿,該導桿為位於該承載板的該缺口內並突伸於該承載板上方。
In the transfer device with a separation mechanism, the frame body is fixed by a plurality of cross bars, the bearing plate is a flat plate, and a plurality of notches are formed in the side of the bearing plate, and the
所述之具分離機構的移載裝置,其中進一步設有一頂升機構,該頂升機構設置在該承載板下方並相互連接,該頂升機構可驅動該架體11向上位移或向下位移。
The transfer device with a separating mechanism further includes a jacking mechanism, which is arranged under the bearing plate and connected to each other, and the jacking mechanism can drive the
藉由前述技術手段的運用,本發明可將複數張待逐一移送至下一工作站的薄片物件置放在承載板上並由所設移載機構予以往復移動並吸附移送,又由於機架的承載板兩側分別設有兩第一分離機構及兩第二分離機構及偵測組的相互配合,若移載機構所吸附的薄片物件為多張,偵測組偵測後可控制驅動該第一分離機構或第二分離機構予以吸附排除,在偵測確實為單張始可控制驅動移載機構予以移送,為一極具實用功效的創作。 Through the use of the aforementioned technical means, the present invention can place a plurality of sheet objects to be transferred to the next workstation one by one on the carrying plate and be reciprocated and transferred by the set transfer mechanism. The two sides of the board are respectively provided with two first separation mechanisms and two second separation mechanisms and the mutual cooperation of the detection group. If the transfer mechanism adsorbs multiple sheets of objects, the detection group can control and drive the first after detection. The separation mechanism or the second separation mechanism can be adsorbed and excluded, and the drive transfer mechanism can be controlled to transfer until it is detected as a single sheet, which is a very practical creation.
10:機架 10: Rack
11:架體 11: Frame
111:導桿 111: guide rod
12:承載板 12: Carrying board
121:缺口 121: Gap
13:基板 13: substrate
20:移載機構 20: Transfer mechanism
21:移載架 21: Transfer rack
22:吸取組 22: draw group
221:支架 221: Bracket
222:第一吸盤 222: The first sucker
2221:管件 2221: pipe fittings
223:第二吸盤 223: Second Suction Cup
2231:管件 2231: pipe fittings
224:盤座 224: plate seat
225:抵板 225: Arrival
30:第一分離機構 30: The first separation mechanism
31:第一主板 31: The first motherboard
32:第一左立向壓缸 32: The first left vertical pressure cylinder
321:左側板 321: left side panel
33:第一右立向壓缸 33: The first right vertical press cylinder
331:右側板 331: right side panel
34:左吸盤單元 34: Left suction cup unit
341:吸盤 341: Suction Cup
35:右吸盤單元 35: Right suction cup unit
351:吸盤 351: Suction Cup
36:第一橫向壓缸 36: The first transverse cylinder
37:滑軌組 37: Slide rail group
40:第二分離機構 40: The second separation mechanism
41:第二主板 41: The second motherboard
42:第二左立向壓缸 42: The second left vertical pressure cylinder
421:左側板 421: left side panel
43:第二右立向壓缸 43: The second right vertical press cylinder
431:右側板 431: right side panel
44:左吸盤單元 44: Left suction cup unit
441:吸盤 441: Suction Cup
45:右吸盤單元 45: Right suction cup unit
451:吸盤 451: Suction Cup
46:第二橫向壓缸 46: Second transverse cylinder
47:滑軌組 47: Slide rail group
50:偵測組 50: Detection group
51:支架 51: Bracket
52:第三橫向壓缸 52: Third transverse cylinder
53:偵測器 53: Detector
60:玻璃纖維紙 60: glass fiber paper
圖1為本發明的立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
圖2為本發明的另一角度立體外觀圖。 Figure 2 is another perspective view of the present invention.
圖3為本發明的部分構造立體分解圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
圖4為本發明吸取組的立體外觀圖。 Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional external view of the suction set of the present invention.
圖5為本發明的側視圖。 Figure 5 is a side view of the present invention.
圖6為本發明的上視示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
圖7為本發明部份構造放大立體圖。 Figure 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
圖8為本發明的動作示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.
圖9為本發明的另一動作示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another action of the present invention.
圖10為本發明的又一動作示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of another action of the present invention.
參看圖1至圖3所示,本發明的具分離機構的移載裝置,其包括有一機架10、一移載機構20、兩第一分離機構30、兩第二分離機構40及至少一偵測組50;該機架10,其具有一架體11、一承載板12及兩基板13,該架體11可供該承載板12及兩基板13組裝固定,兩基板13為分別位在該承載板12的左側及右側,該架體11的其中一種實施例為由複數桿件組成,各該桿件可交叉固定組成,該承載板12為一平板,該承載板12的側邊內凹形成有複數缺口121,較佳實施例為每一側邊的缺口121數量為相對,又或其中的相對兩側邊的缺口121數量為相等,該架體11設有複數支導桿111,該導桿111為位於該承載板12的該缺口121內,該承載板12上方及位在各該導桿111之間可用以承載置放待移送的薄片物件,再者該架體11可與一頂升機構連接,該頂升機構可驅動該架體11向上位移或向下位移,此部份構造為現有技術故圖式中未示出;參看圖1及圖4所示,該移載機構20一端具有一移載架21,另一端與一動力裝置連接,該動力裝置為現有技術故不再詳細描述,該移載架21在受到動力控制驅動時,該移載架21可相對於該承載板12呈上、下位移或朝向該
承載板12的一側位移,例如,可朝向圖中所示的左側移動;該移載架21設有複數吸取組22,各該吸取組22可分別對應於該承載板12的各角落位置,每一吸取組22包括有一支架221、一第一吸盤222及至少一第二吸盤223,該支架221一端與該承載架21相互連接,該第一吸盤222及各該第二吸盤223與該支架221的另一端連接固定,該第一吸盤222及第二吸盤223所具有的吸口為朝向下方,另一端可經由管路與一負壓機構連接,在連接控制啟動該負壓機構時,該吸盤的吸口具有吸附力,反之不具有吸附力;該第一吸盤222及各該第二吸盤223與該支架221之間設有調整機構,該調整機如圖所示的實施例可為長孔與螺固組件或壓缸組件等予以實施,由於此調整機構為現有技術,故不再詳細描述,藉由調整機構可使該第一吸盤222及各該第二吸盤223的位置為相對應於待移送的薄片物件位置。
Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the transfer device with separation mechanism of the present invention includes a
如圖4所示的具體實施例,該第一吸盤222進一步設有一管件2221,該管件2221一端與該第一吸盤222連接,另一端與該支架221結合固定,該第一吸盤222的吸口可經由該管件2221內部所形成的管路與負壓機構連接;該第一吸盤222再進一步設有一盤座224及一抵板225,其中該盤座224具有一固定孔,該固定孔可套設在該管件2221並相互結合固定,該抵板225為固定在該盤座224下方,該抵板225貫穿形成有一容置空間,該第一吸盤222位在該容置空間;再者該第二吸盤223進一步設有一管件2231,該管件2231一端與該第二吸盤223連接,另一端與該支架221結合固定,該第二吸盤223的吸口可經由該管件2231內部所形成的管路與負壓機構連接;再配合參看圖5所示,該兩第一分離機構30分別位在該承載板12的左、右側位置,該兩第一分離機構30的構造相同,以下以其中之一的該第一分離機構30予以詳細描述,其具有一第一主板31,該第一主板31的兩端分別設有一第一左立向壓缸32及一第一右立向壓缸33,該第一左立向壓缸32的缸體安
裝在一左側板321,該左側板321與該第一主板31連接固定,該第一左立向壓缸32所具有的伸縮桿連接一左吸盤單元34,該左吸盤單元34具有複數個吸盤341,各該吸盤341以管路與一負壓機構連接,該第一右立向壓缸33所具有的缸體安裝在一右側板331,該右側板331與該第一主板31連接固定,該第一右立向壓缸33所具有的伸縮桿連接一右吸盤單元35,該右吸盤單元35具有複數個吸盤351,各該吸盤351以管路與一負壓機構連接,且各該吸盤341及各該吸盤351所具有的吸口為朝向上方;該第一分離機構30的第一主板31與位在該承載板12相鄰側邊的基板13之間設有一第一橫向壓缸36及兩滑軌組37,該第一橫向壓缸36位在該兩滑軌組37之間,較佳實施例為等距離的位在該兩滑軌組37之間,當第一橫向壓缸36作動時,可使第一主板31相對於基板13往復移動,並藉由該兩滑軌組37使得第一主板31與基板13之間可穩定的位移,實施時,可驅動控制位在承載板12兩側的各該第一分離機構30的第一主板31同時移動,使得所安裝的左吸盤單元34及右吸盤單元35同時朝向該承載板12的位置移動或同時離開。如圖中所示的具體實施例,該第一橫向壓缸36所具有的缸體固定在基板13,所具有的伸縮桿與第一主板31相互固定,又滑軌組37具有可相互滑移的一軌條及一滑套,該軌條及該滑套分別結合固定在第一主板31及基板13。
4, the
該兩第二分離機構40分別位在承載板12的左、右側位置,該兩第二分離機構40的構造相同,以下以其中之一的該第二分離機構40予以詳細描述,其具有一第二主板41,該第二主板41的兩端分別設有一第二左立向壓缸42及一第二右立向壓缸43,該第一右立向壓缸42所具有的缸體安裝在一左側板421,該左側板421與該第二主板41連接固定,該第二左立向壓缸42所具有的伸縮桿連接一左吸盤單元44,該左吸盤單元44具有複數個吸盤441,各該吸盤441以管路與一負壓機構連接,該第二右立向壓缸43所具有的缸體安裝在一右側板
431,該右側板431與該第二主板41連接固定,該第二右立向壓缸43所具有的伸縮桿連接一右吸盤單元45,該右吸盤單元45具有複數個吸盤451,各該吸盤451以管路與一負壓機構連接,且各該吸盤441及各該吸盤451所具有的吸口為朝向上方;該第二分離機構40的第二主板41與位在該承載板12相鄰側邊的基板13之間設有一第二橫向壓缸46及兩滑軌組47,該第二橫向壓缸46位在該兩滑軌組47之間,較佳實施例為等距離的位在該兩滑軌組47之間,當第二橫向壓缸46作動時,可使第二主板41相對於基板13往復移動,並藉由該兩滑軌組47使得第二主板41與基板13之間可穩定的位移,實施時,可驅動控制位在承載板12兩側的各該第二分離機構40的第二主板41同時移動,使得所安裝的左吸盤單元44及右吸盤單元45同時朝向該承載板12的位置移動或同時離開。如圖中所示的具體實施例,該第二橫向壓缸46所具有的缸體固定在基板13,所具有的伸縮桿與第二主板41相互固定,又滑軌組47具有可相互滑移的一軌條及一滑套,該軌條及該滑套分別結合固定在第一主板41及基板13。
The two
該偵測組50包括有一支架51、一第三橫向壓缸52及一偵測器53,該支架51為安裝固定在該基板13上,該第三橫向壓缸52安裝在該支架51與該偵測器53之間,該第三橫向壓缸52作動時可將該偵測器53移動至該承載板12上方或反向移動復位,該偵測器53可偵測並判斷待移送的薄片物件的厚度是否為設定值,具體而言可判斷被偵測的薄片物件是否為單一的數量,如圖中所示的具體實施例,該第三橫向壓缸52所具有的缸體及伸縮伸分別固定在該支架51及該偵測器53。
The
配合參看圖1及圖6所示,本發明於實際實施將複數玻璃纖維紙60逐一的進行移送至下一加工站時,將待移送加工的複數玻璃纖維紙60成疊置放在承載板12上,控制驅動移載機構20使得該移載架21移至該承載板12的上方
並向下位移,或在該移載架21向下位移的同時啟動該頂升機構將該承載板12向上推移,藉以使得位在移載架21的各該吸取組22的第一吸盤222及第二吸盤223與最上方的玻璃纖維紙60接觸,並同時利用吸口所具有的負壓吸力將該玻璃纖維紙60吸附,又由於第一吸盤222吸附玻璃纖維紙60時,玻璃纖維紙60同時與抵板225平整接觸貼靠,被吸附的玻璃纖維紙60再利用移載機構20移送至下一個加工站,移至定位後關閉吸力使玻璃纖維紙60向下移動的位在加工站;參看圖3、圖7及圖8所示,當移載架21的各該吸取組22在吸附玻璃纖維紙60向上位移時,由於各玻璃纖維紙60的材質或靜電關係而可能有相互黏附的情形,使得雖吸取組22僅與最上方的玻璃纖維紙60吸附,但同時可能將位在下方的另一張或另兩張的玻璃纖維紙60同時向上位移,而造成錯誤的移送動作;配合參看圖3及圖9所示,本發明的各該吸取組22在將玻璃纖維紙60吸附並位移至上方時,該偵測組50的偵測器53將移至鄰近於被吸附的玻璃纖維紙60處並進行偵測,位在承載板12兩側的第一分離機構30藉由第一橫向壓缸36驅動控制使得每一第一分離機構30的左吸盤單元34及右吸盤單元35同時朝向該承載板12位置移位,並位在被吸附的玻璃纖維紙60處下方,若偵測器53偵測並判斷被吸附的玻璃纖維紙60有一張以上時,則同時啟動該第一左立向壓缸32及第一右立向壓缸33以使左吸盤單元34及右吸盤單元35向上位移並使各吸盤啟動其吸附力,將位在下方的玻璃纖維紙60吸附住,再控制使左吸盤單元34及右吸盤單元35向下位移並關閉吸力,並使第一主板31與左吸盤單元34及右吸盤單元35復位,此時玻璃纖維紙60位在成疊置放的複數玻璃纖維紙60上,完成後偵測器53再持續對該吸取組22所吸附的玻璃纖維紙60進行偵測並判斷若僅為一張玻璃纖維紙60,移載架21的各該吸取組22即可準確將單一張的玻璃纖維紙60移至下一工作站。
With reference to Figures 1 and 6, in the actual implementation of the present invention, when the plurality of
配合參看圖3及圖10所示,又若偵測器53的偵測判斷有一張以上的玻璃纖維紙60時,啟動位在承載板12兩側的第二分離機構40藉由第二橫向壓缸46驅動控制使得每一第二分離機構40的左吸盤單元44及右吸盤單元45同時朝向該承載板12位置移位,並位在被吸附的玻璃纖維紙60處下方,同時啟動該第二左立向壓缸42及第二右立向壓缸43以使左吸盤單元44及右吸盤單元45向上位移並使各吸盤啟動其吸附力,將位在下方的玻璃纖維紙60吸附住,再控制使左吸盤單元44及右吸盤單元45向下位移並關閉吸力,並使第二主板41與左吸盤單元44及右吸盤單元45以及該偵測組50的偵測器53均復位,此時玻璃纖維紙60可向下位移位在成疊置放的複數玻璃纖維紙60上,完成後偵測器53再對玻璃纖維紙60進行偵測若判斷僅為一張玻璃纖維紙60,則由移載架21將單一張玻璃纖維紙60朝向下一工作站移送,因此本發明在將玻璃纖維紙60移送時,可準確每次僅移送一張的玻璃纖維紙60,以確保整體生產流程的準確性並降成不良品的產生,以提高產品品質。
With reference to Figures 3 and 10, and if the detection of the
12:承載板 12: Carrying board
13:基板 13: substrate
20:移載機構 20: Transfer mechanism
21:移載架 21: Transfer rack
22:吸取組 22: draw group
30:第一分離機構 30: The first separation mechanism
31:第一主板 31: The first motherboard
34:左吸盤單元 34: Left suction cup unit
35:右吸盤單元 35: Right suction cup unit
40:第二分離機構 40: The second separation mechanism
41:第二主板 41: The second motherboard
44:左吸盤單元 44: Left suction cup unit
45:右吸盤單元 45: Right suction cup unit
50:偵測組 50: Detection group
Claims (5)
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EP1832537A1 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Separation and extraction device |
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