TWI732288B - Conduction device for electrical testing - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種電性測試的傳導裝置,適用於連接一具有多個接點的驅動模組而執行電性測試,並包含一測試單元,及一連接於該測試單元的轉換單元。該測試單元包括多片沿一第一軸向延伸的基板,及多個安裝於相鄰之基板間,且間隔排列而向外延伸的導電件。該轉換單元連接於該等導電件,並用以調整該等導電件電性導通於該等接點的位置關係,該轉換單元包括多個位於該等導電件之相反側,且分別對應該等接點的轉接點。透過該轉換單元的轉換效果,能配合該驅動模組,使該電性測試的傳導裝置直接適用於該等接點的分布與相對位置。A conduction device for electrical testing is suitable for connecting a drive module with multiple contacts to perform electrical testing, and includes a testing unit and a conversion unit connected to the testing unit. The test unit includes a plurality of substrates extending along a first axis, and a plurality of conductive elements arranged between adjacent substrates and extending outwardly. The conversion unit is connected to the conductive parts and is used to adjust the positional relationship of the conductive parts electrically connected to the contacts. The conversion unit includes a plurality of positions on the opposite sides of the conductive parts and corresponding to the contacts respectively. Point of transfer point. Through the conversion effect of the conversion unit, the drive module can be matched to make the conduction device of the electrical test directly applicable to the distribution and relative positions of the contacts.
Description
本發明是有關於一種電性測試設備,特別是指一種電性測試的傳導裝置。The invention relates to an electrical testing equipment, in particular to a conductive device for electrical testing.
參閱圖1,為一現有的電性測試裝置9,適用於測試一例如積體電路、晶圓等等的電子元件900,並包含一以金屬製成的座體91,及多個設置於該座體91內的彈簧探針92。透過所述彈簧探針92與該電子元件900形成電連接,以進行各項測試。Referring to FIG. 1, there is an existing electrical testing device 9, which is suitable for testing an
由於近年來高科技產業發展快速,隨著相關產業的需求提高,須執行測試的待測元件自然漸趨精密且複雜,型態也相當的多元化。若是採用該電性測試裝置9執行測試,由於該等彈簧探針92是採軸向平行間隔設置,相鄰之彈簧探針92的相反兩端之間隔D是相同的,故若欲因應各種位置分布型態之電性接點時,則勢必需要依據各種不同的待測元件重新設計該等彈簧探針92的位置、分布,不但耗費龐大的設計及製造成本,且專用化的該電性測試裝置9又無法因應其他種類的待測元件。Due to the rapid development of high-tech industries in recent years, as the demands of related industries increase, the components under test that must be tested are naturally becoming more sophisticated and complex, and the types are also quite diversified. If the electrical testing device 9 is used to perform the test, since the
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種能配合測試需求自由調整,以對應各個接點距離與位置分布之電性測試的傳導裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a conductive device that can be freely adjusted to meet the test requirements to correspond to the electrical test of the distance and position distribution of each contact.
於是,本發明電性測試的傳導裝置,適用於連接一具有多個接點的驅動模組而執行電性測試,並包含一測試單元,及一連接於該測試單元的轉換單元。Therefore, the conduction device for electrical testing of the present invention is suitable for connecting a driving module with multiple contacts to perform electrical testing, and includes a testing unit and a conversion unit connected to the testing unit.
該測試單元包括多片基板,及多個導電件。每一基板是沿一第一軸向延伸,並具有二在該第一軸向上位於兩相反端的端面,及二分別銜接該等端面兩相反側的表面,該等基板以該等表面彼此平行的方向間隔排列,且每二相鄰的基板間隔界定出一安裝空間。該等導電件自該等安裝空間沿一垂直於該第一軸向的第二軸向延伸,且沿該第一軸向間隔排列。The test unit includes a plurality of substrates and a plurality of conductive elements. Each substrate extends along a first axial direction, and has two end surfaces located at two opposite ends in the first axial direction, and two surfaces respectively connected to opposite sides of the end surfaces, and the substrates are parallel to each other with the surfaces The two adjacent substrates are arranged at intervals, and an installation space is defined by the interval between every two adjacent substrates. The conductive elements extend from the installation spaces along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, and are arranged at intervals along the first axis.
該轉換單元連接於該測試單元的該等導電件,並用以調整該等導電件電性導通於該等接點的位置關係,該轉換單元包括多個位於該等導電件之相反側,且分別對應該等接點的轉接點。The conversion unit is connected to the conductive parts of the test unit and is used to adjust the positional relationship of the conductive parts electrically connected to the contacts. The conversion unit includes a plurality of conductive parts located on opposite sides of the conductive parts, respectively Corresponding to the transfer point of these contacts.
本發明之功效在於:該測試單元與該轉換單元,能分別配合待測電子元件以及該驅動模組而設計,故該轉換單元連接於該測試單元時,即能依據該等接點的距離、分布位置而產生調整轉換的效果,使得該等導電件與該等轉接點之間形成的電性連接關係,能適用於待測電子元件的電性測試需求。The effect of the present invention is that the test unit and the conversion unit can be designed to cooperate with the electronic component to be tested and the drive module respectively, so when the conversion unit is connected to the test unit, it can be based on the distance between the contacts, The distribution position produces the effect of adjustment and conversion, so that the electrical connection relationship formed between the conductive parts and the switching points can be applied to the electrical test requirements of the electronic components to be tested.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.
參閱圖2、圖3,與圖4,本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第一實施例,適用於連接一具有多個接點11的驅動模組1而執行電性測試,並包含一測試單元2,及一連接於該測試單元2的轉換單元3。Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, a first embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention is suitable for connecting a
該測試單元2包括多片基板21、多個導電件22、多個電連接件23,及多個導通件24。要先行說明的是,該測試單元2可配合測試需求,或者待測元件的型態,選擇適當數量該等基板21構成特定型態的承載基體,並藉由配置該等導電件22、該等電連接件23,及該等導通件24,形成配合待測元件的測試電路。以下僅是就其中幾種代表性的實施型態說明,並非侷限該測試單元2所能構成的模組化測試電路。The
每一基板21是沿一第一軸向X1延伸,並具有二在該第一軸向X1上位於兩相反端的端面211、二分別銜接該等端面211兩相反側的表面212,及一沿該第一軸向X1位於中央且貫穿該等表面212的孔洞219。該等基板21以該等表面212彼此平行的方向間隔排列,且每二相鄰的基板21間隔界定出一安裝空間200。該等導電件22自該等安裝空間200沿一垂直於該第一軸向X1的第二軸向X2延伸,且沿該第一軸向X1間隔排列。在本第一實施例中,該等導通件24是分別設置於該等孔洞219中且彼此呈電連接,而該等電連接件23是安裝於每一安裝空間200的兩相反端,且分別與該等基板21的端面211齊平。Each
該轉換單元3連接於該測試單元2的該等導電件22,並用以調整該等導電件22電性導通於該等接點11的位置關係,該轉換單元3包括多個分別一體連接於該等導電件22的調整件31,及多個位於該等導電件22之相反側,且分別對應該等接點11的轉接點39。其中,該轉換單元3的每一轉接點39概為一呈半球狀的金屬元件。The
參閱圖5並配合圖3,每一導電件22具有一沿該第二軸向X2以朝向該孔洞219之方向傾斜而呈弧形延伸的彈性部221,及一遠離該轉換單元3的接觸端P。該等轉接點39分別位於該等調整件31相反於該等接觸端P之一端,至少有二個相鄰導電件22之該等接觸端P的距離L1,與對應之該等轉接點39的距離L2不同。也就是說,為了因應線路配置以及電連接點分布複雜之待測元件,能藉由該轉換單元3之該等調整件31的彎折型態,使得位於該等彈性部221之該等接觸端P之間的距離L1,小於該等轉接點39之間的距離L2,達成相鄰之該等彈性部221與相鄰之該等轉接點39的距離L2不同的調整,也就是形成電連接點之距離上的位移,以利於配合多元化之待測元件的設計,藉此提高該第一實施例的泛用性。Referring to FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIG. 3, each
參閱圖6並配合圖5,使用該第一實施例時,由於該測試單元2的該等導電件22可配合該待測元件81而形成所需的電連接,且透過該轉換單元3的該等調整件31所呈現的彎折型態,可使連接於該等調整件31的該等轉接點39確實與該驅動模組1的該等接點11連接,如此即可藉由該驅動模組1驅動電性測試,對該待測元件81執行電性測試。Referring to FIG. 6 and in conjunction with FIG. 5, when the first embodiment is used, the
參閱圖7與圖8,為本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第二實施例,該第二實施例與該第一實施例的差別在於:該轉換單元3的每一調整件31具有一沿該第二軸向X2以相反於該等導電件22之方向彎折延伸的彎折部311。也就是說,該等調整件31的該等彎折部311得以因自身彎折而具有彈性,可產生如同彈簧針的接觸效果,以不同型態的接觸模式執行例如刮擦、壓抵等等動作的電性測試。如圖8所示,透過該等調整件31的彎折型態,也可使該等接觸端P之間的距離L1與該等轉接點39之間的距離L2形成位移,藉此達成配合測試需求的調整。7 and 8, it is a second embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that each
參閱圖9,為本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第三實施例,該第三實施例與該第一實施例的差別在於:該轉換單元3還包括多個分別一體連接於該等導電件22且呈直桿狀的連接件32,及一供該等連接件32插接,且適用於連接於該驅動模組1的轉接板33,該等轉接點39是位於該等連接件32上。該轉接板33能模組化地設計內部電路,透過該等連接件32的連接,即可對應該驅動模組1而形成對應性的調整,藉此提高該第三實施例的泛用性。Refer to FIG. 9, which is a third embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention. The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the
參閱圖10與圖11,為本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第四實施例,該第四實施例與該第三實施例的差別在於:該轉換單元3的每一連接件32具有二沿該第一軸向X1相互間隔且能以朝向彼此之方向產生形變的延伸段321。透過該等延伸段321能朝向彼此產生形變的特性,可以直接插接的連接方式與該轉接板33連接,並透過該等延伸段321的彈性恢復力而定位。該轉接板33上可設計多個可與其他元件電連接的電性接觸點331,當該測試單元2確實連接於該轉換單元3的轉接板33,即可如圖12所示地透過該轉換單元3而與該驅動模組1確實連接,以透過該測試單元2與該轉換單元3構成的電性通路,對該待測元件81執行電性測試。10 and 11, it is a fourth embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention. The difference between the fourth embodiment and the third embodiment is that each connecting
綜上所述,本發明電性測試的傳導裝置,可透過該轉換單元3,配合測試需求而調整電性迴路的電性接點位置、距離,在不需重新製造完整之測試裝置的情況下,藉由模組化連接而達成必要的調整,以因應不同的待測元件81或驅動模組1,有效提高測試的泛用性,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the conduction device for electrical testing of the present invention can adjust the electrical contact position and distance of the electrical circuit through the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to This invention patent covers the scope.
1:驅動模組 11:接點 2:測試單元 21:基板 211:端面 212:表面 219:孔洞 22:導電件 23:電連接件 24:導通件 3:轉換單元 31:調整件 311:彎折部 32:連接件 321:延伸段 33:轉接板 331:電性接觸點 39:轉接點 81:待測元件 P:接觸端 L1:距離 L2:距離 X1:第一軸向 X2:第二軸向1: drive module 11: Contact 2: test unit 21: substrate 211: end face 212: Surface 219: Hole 22: conductive parts 23: Electrical connection 24: lead-through 3: Conversion unit 31: Adjusting parts 311: Bending part 32: connecting piece 321: Extension 33: adapter board 331: Electrical contact 39: transfer point 81: component under test P: contact end L1: distance L2: distance X1: first axis X2: second axis
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一剖視圖,說明一現有的電性測試裝置; 圖2是一立體分解圖,說明本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第一實施例; 圖3是一局部放大側視圖,說明該第一實施例的一測試單元及一轉換單元; 圖4是一俯視圖,配合圖3說明該測試單元的多個導電件; 圖5是一示意圖,說明該轉換單元的轉換效果; 圖6是一示意圖,說明使用該第一實施例執行測試的情況; 圖7是一類似圖3的局部放大側視圖,說明本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第二實施例; 圖8是一類似圖5的示意圖,說明該第二實施例之轉換單元的轉換效果; 圖9是一側視分解圖,說明本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第三實施例; 圖10是一側視分解圖,說明本發明電性測試的傳導裝置之一第四實施例; 圖11是一側視圖,說明該第四實施例的該轉換單元;及 圖12是一示意圖,說明使用該第四實施例執行測試的情況。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an existing electrical testing device; Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view illustrating a first embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention; Figure 3 is a partially enlarged side view illustrating a test unit and a conversion unit of the first embodiment; Fig. 4 is a top view showing the plurality of conductive elements of the test unit in conjunction with Fig. 3; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the conversion effect of the conversion unit; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the case of performing a test using the first embodiment; FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged side view similar to FIG. 3, illustrating a second embodiment of the conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the conversion effect of the conversion unit of the second embodiment; Fig. 9 is an exploded side view illustrating a third embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention; Fig. 10 is an exploded side view illustrating a fourth embodiment of a conductive device for electrical testing of the present invention; Figure 11 is a side view illustrating the conversion unit of the fourth embodiment; and Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating the case of performing a test using this fourth embodiment.
1:驅動模組1: drive module
11:接點11: Contact
2:測試單元2: test unit
21:基板21: substrate
211:端面211: end face
212:表面212: Surface
219:孔洞219: Hole
22:導電件22: conductive parts
23:電連接件23: Electrical connection
24:導通件24: lead-through
3:轉換單元3: Conversion unit
39:轉接點39: transfer point
X1:第一軸向X1: first axis
X2:第二軸向X2: second axis
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US20050221633A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-06 | Wildes Douglas G | High-density connection between multiple circuit boards |
TWI668451B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-08-11 | 高天星 | Conduction device |
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US20050221633A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-06 | Wildes Douglas G | High-density connection between multiple circuit boards |
TWI668451B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-08-11 | 高天星 | Conduction device |
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