TWI692796B - Mounting table and plasma processing device - Google Patents
Mounting table and plasma processing device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI692796B TWI692796B TW104143399A TW104143399A TWI692796B TW I692796 B TWI692796 B TW I692796B TW 104143399 A TW104143399 A TW 104143399A TW 104143399 A TW104143399 A TW 104143399A TW I692796 B TWI692796 B TW I692796B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/513—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using plasma jets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68785—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the mechanical construction of the susceptor, stage or support
Abstract
在具備有進行電漿處理時所使用之聚焦環(6) 的載置台(2)中,抑制起因於垂直方向之電場之聚焦環(6)的削去,而降低微粒。 With focus ring (6) for plasma treatment In the mounting table (2), the cutting of the focus ring (6) due to the electric field in the vertical direction is suppressed, and particles are reduced.
將載置有玻璃基板(G)之載置台本體(2)設 成為從側周面呈平坦柱狀的構造,並在聚焦環(6)之下方側,以包圍載置台本體(2)且接觸於載置台本體(2)之側周面的方式,設置側部絕緣構件(31)。因此,由於在聚焦環(6)的正下方,係不存在有載置台本體(2),因此,在聚焦環(6)不會產生垂直方向的電場,而可抑制聚焦環(6)之削去。又,使側部絕緣構件(31)壓接於下部電極(20)的側周面,並使補助絕緣構件(32)壓接於絕緣間隔物構件(28),並且將側部絕緣構件(31)與補助絕緣構件(32)的間隙設成為曲徑構造,藉此可抑制異常放電。 Set the body (2) of the mounting table on which the glass substrate (G) is placed It has a flat cylindrical structure from the side peripheral surface, and the side portion is provided below the focus ring (6) so as to surround the stage body (2) and contact the side peripheral surface of the stage body (2) Insulation member (31). Therefore, since there is no stage body (2) directly under the focus ring (6), no vertical electric field is generated in the focus ring (6), and the cutting of the focus ring (6) can be suppressed go with. Furthermore, the side insulating member (31) is crimped to the side peripheral surface of the lower electrode (20), the auxiliary insulating member (32) is crimped to the insulating spacer member (28), and the side insulating member (31) ) The gap with the auxiliary insulating member (32) is set to a labyrinth structure, whereby abnormal discharge can be suppressed.
Description
本發明,係關於在電漿處理基板時所使用之載置台及電漿處理裝置。 The present invention relates to a mounting table and a plasma processing device used when plasma processing a substrate.
在將半導體電路形成於玻璃基板或半導體晶圓的製造工程中,係存在有使用電漿來進行蝕刻處理或成膜處理的製程。該製程,係藉由下述方式來進行:在真空容器內的載置台載置基板,對供給至該載置台之上方之空間的處理氣體賦予高頻能量,而產生例如電容耦合電漿或感應耦合電漿。載置台為電容耦合電漿時,構成平行平板之一方的電極即下部電極,載置台為感應耦合電漿時,構成施加有用以引入離子之偏壓的下部電極。在進行像這樣之製程的電漿處理裝置中,係為了調整電漿的狀態,而以包圍載置台的方式設置有環狀構件。 In the manufacturing process of forming a semiconductor circuit on a glass substrate or a semiconductor wafer, there is a process of using plasma to perform an etching process or a film forming process. This process is carried out by placing a substrate on a mounting table in a vacuum container, applying high-frequency energy to the processing gas supplied to the space above the mounting table, and generating, for example, capacitively coupled plasma or induction Coupling plasma. When the mounting table is a capacitively coupled plasma, the lower electrode constitutes one of the electrodes of the parallel plate. When the mounting table is an inductively coupled plasma, the lower electrode is applied with a bias voltage for introducing ions. In the plasma processing apparatus performing such a process, in order to adjust the state of the plasma, a ring-shaped member is provided so as to surround the mounting table.
作為環狀構件的材質,係因應於製程的種類或裝置構成等,予以選擇導電性、絕緣性之任一。例如為了將欲擴散至例如至載置台外的電漿封存於基板上,而使用由被稱為聚焦環等之絕緣材所構成的環構件。關於環構 件的安裝構造,係如專利文獻1所記載,在載置台的外周部設置對應於環構件之厚度的階差,以包圍載置台的方式,形成譬如說凸緣部分,並將環構件固定於該凸緣部分的表面。 As the material of the ring-shaped member, any one of conductivity and insulation is selected according to the type of manufacturing process or device configuration, etc. For example, a ring member made of an insulating material called a focus ring or the like is used to seal the plasma to be spread out of the mounting table, for example, on the substrate. About Ring Structure The mounting structure of the component is as described in Patent Document 1. A step corresponding to the thickness of the ring member is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the mounting table, and a flange portion is formed to surround the mounting table, and the ring member is fixed to The surface of the flange portion.
然而,由於電極位於環構件的下面側,因此,無法避免環構件中產生垂直方向的強力電場,因此,電漿中的離子會衝撞環構件,導致環構件的表面被削去,而造成微粒污染的原因之一。為了使垂直方向的電場變弱,雖探討關於環構件的材質,但關於實質抑制電場之發生而使微粒的降低實現,係處於困難的狀況。 However, because the electrode is located on the lower side of the ring member, it is unavoidable to generate a strong electric field in the vertical direction in the ring member. Therefore, the ions in the plasma will collide with the ring member, causing the surface of the ring member to be cut off, resulting in particle contamination One of the reasons. In order to weaken the electric field in the vertical direction, although the material of the ring member is considered, it is difficult to substantially reduce the occurrence of the electric field and reduce the particles.
在專利文獻2中,雖係揭示未具備有凸緣部分的載置台,但有電漿從環構件與電極的外周面之間侵入而在電極的外周面引起異常放電之虞,或又環材的寬度變大而導致真空容器大型化。
[專利文獻1]日本特開2007-273685號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2007-273685
[專利文獻2]日本特開2013-157640號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-157640
本發明,係有鑑於像這樣之情事而進行研究者,其目的,係提供如下述之技術:可在載置台中,抑制 起因於垂直方向之電場之環構件的削去,而使微粒降低,該載置台,係具備有進行電漿處理時所使用之載置有基板的載置台本體及由包圍該載置台本體的絕緣材所構成的環構件。 The present invention is carried out in consideration of such circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a technology as follows: it can be suppressed in the mounting table The particles are reduced due to the removal of the ring member due to the electric field in the vertical direction. The stage is equipped with a stage body on which a substrate is used for plasma processing and an insulation surrounding the stage body Ring member made of wood.
本發明之載置台,係為了在用以對基板進行電漿處理之真空容器內載置前述基板而設置,該載置台,其特徵係,具備有:金屬製之載置台本體,載置有基板,從上面至下面的側周面呈平坦柱狀;環構件,其上面面臨前述電漿處理空間,並由設置為包圍前述載置台本體的絕緣材所構成;及側部絕緣構件,在前述環構件之下方側,以包圍前述載置台本體的方式予以設置,並壓接於前述載置台本體的側周面而設置。 The mounting table of the present invention is provided to mount the substrate in a vacuum container for plasma processing of the substrate. The mounting table is characterized by comprising: a metal mounting table body on which the substrate is mounted , The side surface from the top to the bottom has a flat column shape; the ring member, whose upper surface faces the plasma processing space, and is composed of an insulating material provided to surround the mounting table body; and the side insulating member, in the ring The lower side of the member is provided so as to surround the main body of the mounting table, and is pressure-contacted to the side peripheral surface of the main body of the mounting table.
本發明之電漿處理裝置,其特徵係,具備有:上述之載置台,設置於真空容器內;氣體供給部,對前述真空容器內供給用以電漿化的處理氣體;及電漿產生部,用以在真空容器內產生電場,使前述處理氣體電漿化。 The plasma processing apparatus of the present invention is characterized by comprising: the above-mentioned mounting table, which is installed in a vacuum container; a gas supply unit, which supplies processing gas for plasmaization into the vacuum container; and a plasma generation unit , Used to generate an electric field in the vacuum container, so that the process gas plasma.
本發明,係設成為如下述之構成:將載置有基板之載置台本體設成為從上面至下面之側周面呈平坦柱狀的構造,並在環構件之下方側,以包圍前述載置台本體且壓接於載置台本體之側周面的方式,設置側部絕緣構件。因此,由於在環構件的正下方,係不存在有載置台本體,因此,在環構件不會產生垂直方向的電場,而可抑制環構件之削去。而且,由於在環構件的下方側,係側部絕緣構件被壓接於載置台本體的側周面,因此,亦可抑制電漿進入至載置台本體的側周面而引起異常放電這種不良的情形。 The present invention is configured as follows: the mounting table body on which the substrate is mounted has a flat columnar structure from the upper side to the lower side, and the lower side of the ring member surrounds the mounting table The body is provided with side insulating members in a manner of being crimped to the side peripheral surface of the mounting table body. Therefore, since there is no stage body directly under the ring member, a vertical electric field is not generated in the ring member, and the ring member can be prevented from being cut off. In addition, since the side insulating member is crimped to the side peripheral surface of the mounting body at the lower side of the ring member, it is also possible to suppress the defect that plasma enters the side peripheral surface of the mounting body and causes abnormal discharge. Situation.
2‧‧‧載置台本體 2‧‧‧Mounting table body
3‧‧‧絕緣體 3‧‧‧Insulator
6‧‧‧聚焦環 6‧‧‧focus ring
10‧‧‧處理容器 10‧‧‧Handling container
20、100‧‧‧下部電極 20、100‧‧‧Lower electrode
21‧‧‧熔射膜 21‧‧‧Melting film
25‧‧‧傳熱氣體擴散板 25‧‧‧ Heat transfer gas diffusion plate
28‧‧‧絕緣間隔物構件 28‧‧‧Insulation spacer member
31‧‧‧側部絕緣構件 31‧‧‧Side insulation member
32‧‧‧補助絕緣構件 32‧‧‧Subsidiary insulation components
35、36‧‧‧螺絲 35、36‧‧‧screw
G‧‧‧玻璃基板 G‧‧‧Glass substrate
[圖1]本發明之實施形態之電漿處理裝置的剖面圖。 [Fig. 1] A cross-sectional view of a plasma processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖2]放大載置台之一部分的剖面圖。 [Fig. 2] An enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the mounting table.
[圖3]表示絕緣體及下部電極的平面圖。 [Fig. 3] A plan view showing an insulator and a lower electrode.
[圖4]表示側部絕緣構件的剖面圖及平面圖。 [Fig. 4] A cross-sectional view and a plan view showing a side insulating member.
[圖5]表示藉由以往之載置台所形成之電場方向的說明圖。 [Fig. 5] An explanatory diagram showing the direction of an electric field formed by a conventional mounting table.
[圖6]表示藉由本發明之實施形態的載置台所形成之電場方向的說明圖。 [Fig. 6] An explanatory diagram showing the direction of an electric field formed by a mounting table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[圖7]說明載置台內之放電之流向的說明圖。 [Fig. 7] An explanatory diagram illustrating the flow of discharge in the mounting table.
[圖8]表示本發明之實施形態之其他例之載置台的剖 面圖。 [Fig. 8] A cross section of a mounting table showing another example of the embodiment of the present invention Face map.
說明使用了本發明之實施形態之基板之載置台的電漿處理裝置。如圖1所示,電漿處理裝置,係具備有接地之例如鋁或不鏽鋼製的處理容器10。在處理容器10的側面,係設置有用以收授經電漿處理的基板即例如矩形之玻璃基板G的搬入搬出口11,在搬入搬出口11,係設置有開關搬入搬出口的閘閥13。
The plasma processing apparatus using the substrate mounting table of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the plasma processing apparatus includes a
在處理容器10之底面的中央部,係具備有載置玻璃基板G之平面形狀呈矩形且從上面至下面的側周面呈平坦之角柱狀的載置台本體2。載置台本體2,係在該例中構成為層積有:下部電極20,相當於平行板電極之下部側的電極;及傳熱氣體擴散板25,由設置於下部電極20之下方側的金屬例如鋁所構成。另外,傳熱氣體擴散板25,係亦可稱為下層側的下部電極。
At the central portion of the bottom surface of the
下部電極20,係由金屬塊所構成,該金屬塊,係由方型的例如鋁所構成。如圖2所示,在下部電極20的上面,係設置有以靜電吸附力來保持玻璃基板G的靜電夾具200,該靜電吸附力,係在絕緣性的熔射膜21中埋設連接於直流電源202之夾具用之箱狀的電極201而構成。因此,下部電極20,係亦可說是靜電夾具單元。另外,在圖3以後的圖面中,係省略電極201及直流電源202的記載。
The
在下部電極20,係經由匹配器94,連接有用以在處理容器10內形成電漿生成用之電場的高頻電源93。該高頻電源,係構成為可輸出例如比較高之頻率例如13.56MHz的高頻。又,在下部電極20中,係經由匹配器96,電性連接有RF偏壓用之高頻電源95。該高頻電源95,係構成為可輸出適於控制引入至玻璃基板G之離子之能量的頻率,例如1~6MHz的高頻。
The
在下部電極20的內部,係例如設置有延伸於周方向之環狀的冷卻器流路22。在該冷卻器流路22,係藉由急冷器單元(未圖示)來循環供給預定溫度的熱傳導媒體例如Gulden(註冊商標),並可藉由熱傳導媒體的溫度,控制靜電夾具上之玻璃基板G的處理溫度。又,在下部電極20的上面,係構成為設置於下部電極20內部之氣體供給路徑24的上端呈開口,並可將傳熱氣體例如He氣體供給至下部電極20的上面與玻璃基板G的背面之間。傳熱氣體,係用以使下部電極20的熱傳熱至玻璃基板G的氣體。
Inside the
傳熱氣體擴散板25,係具備有連通於下部電極20之氣體供給路徑24之下端的流路18,在該流路18,係連接有傳熱氣體的配管。在傳熱氣體擴散板25之上面的周緣部與下部電極20之間及傳熱氣體擴散板25之下面的周緣部與後述的絕緣間隔物構件28之間,係分別介設有密封構件即O形環90、91。另外,在圖3以後的圖面中,係省略O形環90、91的記載。
The heat transfer
又,在下部電極20中,係以在垂直方向貫穿下部電極20及傳熱氣體擴散板25並從下部電極20之表面突出/沒入的方式,設置有用以在與外部的搬送臂之間收授玻璃基板G之未圖示的升降銷。
In addition, the
在傳熱氣體擴散板25的下面側,係設置有下部電極20及由支撐傳熱氣體擴散板25之複數個圓柱狀的絕緣體所構成的支撐柱26。在支撐柱26的中心,係設置有貫穿孔,下部電極20,係從處理容器10的下面側貫穿底面,並藉由插入至貫穿孔的螺絲27予以固定。
On the lower surface side of the heat transfer
又,在處理容器10的底面,係設置有沿著全周支撐下部電極20之周緣部分的支撐構件即絕緣間隔物構件28。在絕緣間隔物構件28與處理容器10的底面之間,係設置有形成為用以氣密地密封之密封構件的O形環92。因此,在載置台本體2的下方與處理容器10與底面之間,形成有氣密之大氣氛圍的空間。
In addition, on the bottom surface of the
在載置台本體2的周圍,係在處理容器10內形成了電場時,從比下部電極20的上面稍低的部位沿著傳熱氣體擴散板25之下面的高度位置,設置有用以抑制載置台本體2之側周面中之異常放電的絕緣體3。圖2,係絕緣體3之放大的剖面圖;圖3(a),係表示側部絕緣構件31的平面圖;(b),係表示補助絕緣構件32的平面圖。如圖2、3所示,絕緣體3,係形成為沿著全周包圍載置台本體2的側周之四角形的環狀,並由側部絕緣構件31與補助絕緣構件32予以構成,該側部絕緣構件
31,係構成與絕緣體3之內側附近即下部電極20相接之側的部分,該補助絕緣構件32,係構成側部絕緣構件31之外側的部分。
When the electric field is formed in the
側部絕緣構件31,係與下部電極20及傳熱氣體擴散板25相接的面形成為平坦面。又,與和側部絕緣構件31中之下部電極20及傳熱氣體擴散板25相接之面的相反側之補助絕緣構件32相接的面,係從上部側依序而連續地形成有垂直的第1面38、從該第1面38之下緣朝向內側(載置台本體2側)之水平的第2面39、從該第2面39之內緣朝下方垂直地延伸的第3面40。
The
側部絕緣構件31,係如圖3(a)所示,由各角部位於與載置台本體2之角部對應的部位之例如4個L字型構件4組合而構成。各L字型構件4,係如圖4所示,兩端面並非呈平坦面,從上面觀看時形成為階差形狀,相互鄰接之L字型構件4的端面彼此,係設定成相互卡合的形狀。而且,在例如常溫(25℃)中,以可在長度方向形成間隙的方式,組合4個L字型構件4而構成環狀的側部絕緣構件31。
The
側部絕緣構件31,係設置有螺絲孔33、34,該螺絲孔33、34,係從前述之外周面中之垂直的第1面38貫穿至與下部電極20相接的內周面。螺絲孔33,係在藉由螺絲35加以螺固後時,形成為L字型構件4被固定於所有方向,螺絲孔34,係在藉由螺絲35加以螺固後時,以使L字型構件4可在長度方向移動的方式,形成為
長孔。關於螺絲孔33及螺絲孔34的配列,係例如在最靠近L字型構件4之角部的位置設置有螺絲孔33,並從該螺絲孔33朝向L字型構件4的端面隔著間隔地設置有複數個或1個螺絲孔34。而且,側部絕緣構件31,係藉由被插入至各螺絲孔33、34之例如金屬製的螺絲35,壓接而固定於下部電極20的側周面。因此,即便L字型構件4因溫度變化而在長度方向伸縮時,亦可抑制螺絲35所致之固定部分或各L字型構件4的應變。在各螺絲孔33、34中,係以覆蓋螺絲35之頭部的方式,經由密封材即O形環301,密合地設置有由例如與側部絕緣構件31相同之材料所構成的蓋部300。又,作為使蓋部300密合(嵌合)於各螺絲孔的構造,係不限於使用O形環301,亦可為例如將蓋部300旋入至螺絲孔33的構造。另外,螺絲35,係亦可由陶瓷等的絕緣材所構成,在該情況下,係亦可不設置蓋部300。
The
當說明補助絕緣構件32時,補助絕緣構件32中之側部絕緣構件31側的內側面,係形成為與側部絕緣構件31中之補助絕緣構件32側之外側面對應的形狀。亦即,與側部絕緣構件31之垂直的第1面38相接之垂直的面、與水平的第2面39相接之水平的面、與第3面相接之垂直的面,係從上部連續地形成階差構造。以將側部絕緣構件31嵌入於補助絕緣構件32之內側面側的方式,構成剖面呈矩形之環狀的絕緣體3,並且側部絕緣構件31與補助絕緣構件32所相接的面,係形成為中途彎曲的曲
徑構造。
When the auxiliary insulating
關係補助絕緣構件32,亦與側部絕緣構件31相同地,如圖3(b)所示,例如兩端部,係從上面觀察,由階差形狀即4個L字型構件5組合而構成,在例如常溫(25℃)中,以可在長度方向形成間隙的方式,組合4個L字型構件5而構成環狀的補助絕緣構件32。如圖2所示,補助絕緣構件32,係設置有從與側部絕緣構件31之水平的第2面39相接之水平的面貫穿至下方的螺絲孔37。作為螺絲孔37,係如側部絕緣構件31中的螺絲孔33、34般,包含有:螺絲孔,藉由加以螺固的方式,補助絕緣構件32被固定於所有方向;及螺絲孔,係在加以螺固後時,以使L字型構件5可在長度方向移動的方式,形成為長孔。為了方便起見,將該些螺絲孔總稱為37。該些螺絲孔之横方向(長度方向)的配列關係,係與側部絕緣構件31中的螺絲孔33、34相同。而且,補助絕緣構件32,係藉由被插入至各螺絲孔37之例如金屬製的螺絲36,壓接於絕緣間隔物構件28。另外,螺絲36,係亦可由陶瓷等的絕緣材所構成。
As shown in FIG. 3(b), as shown in FIG. 3(b), the relationship auxiliary insulating
為了避免使說明複雜化,而說明了側部絕緣構件31及補助絕緣構件32皆被4分割,但在具體之一例的構造中,係亦由例如直線型的構件等組合而構成,分割數,係多於4個。而且,在例如側部絕緣構件31的分割體與補助絕緣構件32的分割體中,將相互鄰接之分割體的接合位置設定於預定位置。而且,藉由使側部絕緣構件
31之螺絲孔33、34與補助絕緣構件32之螺絲孔37的位置在長度方向上挪移的方式,如前述,在被加以螺固後的狀態下,予以組裝側部絕緣構件31與補助絕緣構件32。另外,例如事先設定補助絕緣構件32的位置,即便將在載置台本體2壓接有側部絕緣構件31的組裝體插入至被補助絕緣構件32所包圍的區域中,亦可組裝載置台。
In order to avoid complicating the description, the
在絕緣體3的上面亦即側部絕緣構件31及補助絕緣構件32的上面,係橫跨該些上面,設置有由將下部電極20包圍成環狀之例如氧化鋁燒結體等之絕緣材所構成的環構件即聚焦環6。又,從絕緣體3之外側面沿著絕緣間隔物構件28的外側面,且沿著載置台本體2的全周,被由與例如聚焦環6相同材質所構成的外周絕緣構件60予以覆蓋。
The upper surface of the
在處理容器10的上面,係設置有噴頭7。在噴頭7,係以與載置台本體2之載置面相對向的方式,設置有形成了多數個氣體供給孔71的噴淋板70。在噴淋板70的上方,係經由氣體分散室72,連接有處理氣體供給管74的下游端。在處理氣體供給管74,係從上游側依該順序設置有處理氣體供給源75、流量調整部76及閥77。該噴頭7,係接地,與下部電極20一起兼用為構成形成為電漿產生部之一對平行板電極的上部電極。因此,下部電極20、噴頭7、匹配器94及高頻電源,係相當於電漿產生部。
On the upper surface of the
又,在處理容器10的底面中,係在其緣部,沿著全
周等間隔地形成有開口的複數個排氣口15,在各排氣口15,係經由排氣管16,設置有真空排氣部17。
In addition, the bottom surface of the
接著,以例如蝕刻處理為例,說明電漿處理裝置的作用。當電漿處理裝置運轉時,被處理基板即玻璃基板G,係藉由外部之搬送臂與升降銷的協同作用,被載置於下部電極20。其次,在將閘閥13關閉後,對下部電極20與玻璃基板G之間供給傳熱氣體,並且開始靜電夾具之吸附而保持玻璃基板G。
Next, the operation of the plasma processing apparatus will be described using, for example, an etching process. When the plasma processing apparatus is in operation, the glass substrate G to be processed is placed on the
其次,將包含有例如CF4或Cl2等之蝕刻氣體的處理氣體從噴頭7供給至處理容器10內,並且從排氣口15進行真空排氣,將處理容器10內的壓力調整為預定壓力。其後,從高頻電源93經由匹配器94,對下部電極20本體施加電漿生成用之高頻電力,使下部電極20與噴頭7之間產生高頻的電場。供給至處理容器10內的處理氣體,係藉由在下部電極20與噴頭7之間產生的高頻電場來予以激發,而生成處理氣體的電漿。又,包含於電漿化的離子從高頻電源95被吸引至下部電極20,從而對玻璃基板G的被處理膜進行蝕刻處理。
Next, a processing gas containing an etching gas such as CF 4 or Cl 2 is supplied from the
由於在載置台本體2的周圍,係設置有由絕緣材所構成的聚焦環6,因此,載置台本體2之周圍的電漿會被聚焦於載置台本體2側,藉此,可抑制玻璃基板G之周緣部中電漿密度的下降。圖5,雖係表示在載置台本體2形成有凸緣81的以往構造,但在該情況下,係在聚焦環6的下方存在有金屬體即凸緣81。因此,聚焦環6
的表面會曝露於垂直方向強的電場,而須擔心被電漿中的活性種削去。因此,圖中82,係用以固定聚焦環6及下部電極80的螺絲,83,係覆蓋固定聚焦環6之螺絲82之頭部的蓋部。
Since the focusing
相對於此,在上述的實施形態中,係如圖1、2所示,設成為如下述之構成:將包含有下部電極20之載置台本體2的側周面從上面至下面設成為平坦的面,並不設置凸緣。因此,如圖6所示,在聚焦環6的表面,係難以形成有垂直方向強的電場,可抑制電漿中之活性種對聚焦環6之表面的衝突,並抑制聚焦環6之削去,從而可抑制微粒的產生。而且,由於可抑制相對於聚焦環6之垂直方向的電場,因此,可減低電力的損失。
On the other hand, in the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, it is configured as follows: the side peripheral surface of the
進一步說明側部絕緣構件31及補助絕緣構件32的優點。下部電極20即靜電夾具單元的外周面,雖係被熔射膜21所覆蓋,但層積於下部電極20下之傳熱氣體擴散板25的外周面,係沒有被熔射膜21所被覆,金屬表面會露出或經耐酸鋁加工。因此,電漿欲朝向傳熱氣體擴散板25的外周面。如圖7所示的粗線,係表示電漿朝向傳熱氣體擴散板25之外周面的路徑。
The advantages of the
由於路徑越短則電漿越易侵入,因此,電漿最易侵入的路徑,係側部絕緣構件31與下部電極20之間的間隙即路徑P1。然而,由於側部絕緣構件31,係被壓接於下部電極20的側周面,因此,難以從電漿空間通過路徑P1看到傳熱氣體擴散板25的外周面。因此,電漿,
雖係欲從聚焦環6與下部電極20或外周絕緣構件60之間,經由側部絕緣構件31與補助絕緣構件32之間,通過朝向傳熱氣體擴散板25的路徑P2,但由於側部絕緣構件31與補助絕緣構件32之間,係形成為曲徑構造,因此,在該路徑P2,亦無法從電漿空間看到傳熱氣體擴散板25。
The shorter the path, the easier the plasma enters. Therefore, the path where the plasma is most likely to enter is the path P1 which is the gap between the
又,關於從聚焦環6與外周絕緣構件60之間,沿著外周絕緣構件60與補助絕緣構件32之間及絕緣間隔物構件28的表面朝向傳熱氣體擴散板25的路徑P3,亦由於補助絕緣構件32是藉由螺絲36被壓接於絕緣間隔物構件28,故電漿變得難以侵入。因此,可抑制在未形成有熔射膜21之傳熱氣體擴散板25的外周面引起異常放電。
Also, the path P3 from the
上述的實施形態,係設成為如下述之構成:將載置有玻璃基板G之載置台本體2設成為從上面至下面之側周面呈平坦柱狀的構造,並在聚焦環6之下方側,以包圍載置台本體2且壓接於載置台本體2之側周面的方式,設置側部絕緣構件31。因此,由於在聚焦環6的正下方,係不存在有載置台本體2,因此,在聚焦環6不會產生垂直方向的電場,而可抑制聚焦環6之削去。又,使側部絕緣構件31壓接於下部電極20的側周面,並使補助絕緣構件32壓接於絕緣間隔物構件28,並且將側部絕緣構件31與補助絕緣構件32的間隙設成為曲徑構造。因此,可抑制下部電極20之下方之傳熱氣體擴散板25中的
異常放電。
The above-described embodiment is configured as follows: the
又,亦可構成為在聚焦環6的下面側與絕緣體3或外周絕緣構件60的上面側,設置相互卡合的凹部與凸部,使聚焦環6卡合於絕緣體3或外周絕緣構件60並進行固定。
In addition, a concave portion and a convex portion that are engaged with each other may be provided on the lower surface side of the
又,作為本發明之實施形態之其他例的載置台,如前述的實施形態所示,並不限於在下部電極20即靜電夾具單元設置調溫流路即冷卻器流路。例如如圖8所示,亦可為如下述之構成:在上層側的下部電極100即靜電夾具單元,係不設置冷卻器流路,而在下層側的下部電極101設置冷卻器流路102。在該情況下,上層側的下部電極100,係由例如由SUS(不鏽鋼)所構成,下層側的下部電極101,係藉由例如鋁所構成。在像這樣之構成的情況下,亦可獲得與前述之實施形態相同的效果,並可抑制下層側之下部電極101中的異常放電。
In addition, as another example of the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting table is not limited to providing a cooler flow path, which is a temperature control flow path, in the electrostatic clamp unit, which is the
又,亦可在下部電極20的外周面設置開口部呈圓形且後方側膨大的凹部,並且在側部絕緣構件31設置與凹部對應之形狀的凸部,而使其相互嵌合並壓接。在該情況下,以使開口部面臨凹部之後方部的方式,在周方向設置具有彈性力的彈簧,並以在凹部擴裝彈簧的方式插入凸部,藉此,側部絕緣構件31便形成為被壓接於下部電極20的狀態。
In addition, a concave portion having an opening that is circular and enlarged on the rear side may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the
又,載置台本體2,係不限於角柱,亦可為圓柱。而且,載置台本體2的側周面呈平坦時,係並非意味
著僅完全之平坦面的意思,即便具有實質上獲得本發明之效果之程度的略微凹凸,或即便稍微傾斜,亦包含於「平坦面」的意思。
Moreover, the mounting
再者,本發明之電漿處理裝置,係不限於平行平板型,亦可應用於ICP(Inductive Coupled Plasma)電漿處理裝置,該ICP電漿處理裝置,係對處理氣體,賦予藉由例如對設置於真空容器之頂部的天線供給高頻電力的方式所感應的電場及磁場,從而生成電漿。亦即,電漿,係不限於電容耦合型,亦可為感應耦合型。又,作為電漿處理,係不限於蝕刻,亦可為在基板進行成膜的電漿成膜處理。而且,不限於載置台本體2為電極,在例如感應電漿處理裝置中,即便為未連接於電源的金屬柱,亦可獲得本發明之效果。
Furthermore, the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the parallel flat plate type, and can also be applied to an ICP (Inductive Coupled Plasma) plasma processing apparatus. The ICP plasma processing apparatus is provided with a process gas, for example, by The electric field and the magnetic field induced by the antenna provided on the top of the vacuum vessel in the manner of supplying high-frequency power generate plasma. That is, the plasma is not limited to the capacitive coupling type, but may also be an inductive coupling type. In addition, the plasma treatment is not limited to etching, and may be a plasma film-forming treatment for forming a film on a substrate. Furthermore, it is not limited that the mounting
又,側部絕緣構件31及補助絕緣構件32,雖係設成為分別組合L字型構件4、5的構成,但亦可組合直線形的構成。在該情況下,亦如前述,亦可構成為將可對螺絲全方向地進行移動的螺絲孔與可在長邊方向移動的螺絲孔加以組合,而吸收側部絕緣構件31及補助絕緣構件32各自的熱膨脹。
In addition, although the
而且,不限於對玻璃基板G進行電漿處理的電漿處理裝置,亦可為對圓板狀之例如直徑300mm晶圓進行電漿處理的電漿處理裝置。 Moreover, it is not limited to a plasma processing apparatus that performs plasma processing on the glass substrate G, but may also be a plasma processing apparatus that performs plasma processing on a wafer-shaped wafer having a diameter of 300 mm, for example.
2‧‧‧載置台本體 2‧‧‧Mounting table body
3‧‧‧絕緣體 3‧‧‧Insulator
6‧‧‧聚焦環 6‧‧‧focus ring
10‧‧‧處理容器 10‧‧‧Handling container
20‧‧‧下部電極 20‧‧‧Lower electrode
21‧‧‧熔射膜 21‧‧‧Melting film
25‧‧‧傳熱氣體擴散板 25‧‧‧ Heat transfer gas diffusion plate
28‧‧‧絕緣間隔物構件 28‧‧‧Insulation spacer member
31‧‧‧側部絕緣構件 31‧‧‧Side insulation member
32‧‧‧補助絕緣構件 32‧‧‧Subsidiary insulation components
34‧‧‧螺絲孔 34‧‧‧Screw hole
35‧‧‧螺絲 35‧‧‧screw
36‧‧‧螺絲 36‧‧‧screw
37‧‧‧螺絲孔 37‧‧‧Screw hole
38‧‧‧第1面 38‧‧‧ Face 1
39‧‧‧第2面 39‧‧‧The second side
40‧‧‧第3面 40‧‧‧3rd
60‧‧‧外周絕緣構件 60‧‧‧Peripheral insulating member
90‧‧‧O形環 90‧‧‧O-ring
91‧‧‧O形環 91‧‧‧O-ring
92‧‧‧O形環 92‧‧‧O-ring
200‧‧‧靜電夾具 200‧‧‧Static fixture
201‧‧‧電極 201‧‧‧electrode
202‧‧‧直流電源 202‧‧‧DC power supply
300‧‧‧蓋部 300‧‧‧Cap
301‧‧‧O形環 301‧‧‧O-ring
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JP6794937B2 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2020-12-02 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Plasma processing equipment |
JP6969182B2 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2021-11-24 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Plasma processing equipment |
JP7055040B2 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2022-04-15 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Placement device and processing device for the object to be processed |
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JP7228989B2 (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2023-02-27 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | PLACE, EDGE RING POSITIONING METHOD, AND SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS |
JP7274347B2 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2023-05-16 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Plasma processing equipment |
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TW202232564A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-08-16 | 日商東京威力科創股份有限公司 | Fastening structure, plasma processing apparatus, and fastening method |
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