JP6540022B2 - Mounting table and plasma processing apparatus - Google Patents

Mounting table and plasma processing apparatus Download PDF

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JP6540022B2
JP6540022B2 JP2014265670A JP2014265670A JP6540022B2 JP 6540022 B2 JP6540022 B2 JP 6540022B2 JP 2014265670 A JP2014265670 A JP 2014265670A JP 2014265670 A JP2014265670 A JP 2014265670A JP 6540022 B2 JP6540022 B2 JP 6540022B2
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雅人 南
雅人 南
芳彦 佐々木
芳彦 佐々木
篤 邊見
篤 邊見
均 齊藤
均 齊藤
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
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    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
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    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/50Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/50Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
    • C23C16/513Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using plasma jets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68785Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the mechanical construction of the susceptor, stage or support

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Description

本発明は、基板をプラズマ処理するときに用いられる載置台、及びプラズマ処理装置に関する   The present invention relates to a mounting table used when plasma processing a substrate, and a plasma processing apparatus

ガラス基板や半導体ウエハに半導体回路を形成する製造工程においては、プラズマを用いてエッチング処理や成膜処理を行うプロセスがある。このプロセスは、真空容器内の載置台に基板を載置し、この載置台の上方の空間に供給された処理ガスに高周波エネルギーを与えて例えば容量結合プラズマや誘導結合プラズマを発生させることにより行われる。載置台は、容量結合プラズマの場合には平行平板の一方の電極である下部電極を構成し、誘導結合プラズマの場合にはイオンを引き込むためのバイアスが印加される下部電極を構成する。このようなプロセスを行うプラズマ処理装置においては、プラズマの状態を調整するために載置台を囲むようにリング状部材が設けられる。   In a manufacturing process of forming a semiconductor circuit on a glass substrate or a semiconductor wafer, there is a process of performing an etching process or a film forming process using plasma. In this process, a substrate is mounted on a mounting table in a vacuum vessel, and high-frequency energy is applied to a processing gas supplied to a space above the mounting table to generate, for example, capacitively coupled plasma or inductively coupled plasma. It will be. The mounting table constitutes a lower electrode which is one electrode of a parallel plate in the case of capacitively coupled plasma, and constitutes a lower electrode to which a bias for attracting ions is applied in the case of inductively coupled plasma. In a plasma processing apparatus performing such a process, a ring-shaped member is provided to surround the mounting table in order to adjust the state of plasma.

リング状部材の材質としては、プロセスの種別や装置構成などに応じて導電性、絶縁性のいずれかが選択される。例えば載置台の外に広がろうとするプラズマを基板上に閉じ込めるためには、フォーカスリングなどと呼ばれる絶縁材からなるリング部材が用いられる。リング部材の取り付け構造については、特許文献1に記載されているように、載置台の外周部にリング部材の厚さに対応する段差を設けて、載置台を囲むようにいわばフランジ部分を形成し、このフランジ部分の表面にリング部材を固定するようにしていた。   As the material of the ring-shaped member, either conductivity or insulation is selected according to the type of process and the device configuration. For example, a ring member made of an insulating material called a focus ring or the like is used to confine plasma, which is to be spread out of the mounting table, on the substrate. Regarding the mounting structure of the ring member, as described in Patent Document 1, a step corresponding to the thickness of the ring member is provided on the outer periphery of the mounting table, and a so-called flange portion is formed to surround the mounting table. The ring member is fixed to the surface of the flange portion.

しかしながら、リング部材の下面側に電極が位置するので、リング部材における垂直方向の強い電界の発生を避けることができず、このためリング部材にプラズマ中のイオンが衝突してリング部材の表面が削られ、パーティクル汚染の一因となっていた。垂直方向の電界を弱めるためにリング部材の材質について検討されているが、電界の発生を実質抑えてパーティクルの低減を実効化することについては困難な状況である。   However, since the electrode is positioned on the lower surface side of the ring member, generation of a strong electric field in the vertical direction in the ring member can not be avoided, and ions in the plasma collide with the ring member to scrape the surface of the ring member. And contributed to particle contamination. Although the material of the ring member has been studied in order to weaken the electric field in the vertical direction, it is difficult to effectively suppress the generation of the electric field to effectively reduce the particles.

特許文献2には、フランジ部分を備えていない載置台が開示されているが、リング部材と電極の外周面との間からプラズマが侵入し、電極の外周面で異常放電を起こすおそれがあるし、またリング材の幅が大きくなって真空容器が大型化している。   Although the mounting base which is not equipped with the flange part is disclosed by patent document 2, plasma may penetrate | invade from between the ring member and the outer peripheral surface of an electrode, and there exists a possibility of producing an abnormal discharge in the outer peripheral surface of an electrode. Also, the width of the ring material is increased, and the vacuum vessel is enlarged.

特開2007−273685号公報JP 2007-273685 A 特開2013−157640号公報JP, 2013-157640, A

本発明はこのような事情の下になされたものであり、その目的は、プラズマ処理を行うときに用いられる、基板が載置される載置台本体及びこの載置台本体を囲む絶縁材からなるリング部材を備えた載置台において、垂直方向の電界に起因するリング部材の削れを抑えてパーティクルを低減することができる技術を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made under the circumstances described above, and an object thereof is to use a mounting table main body on which a substrate is mounted and a ring made of an insulating material surrounding the mounting table main body, which is used when performing plasma processing. It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique capable of reducing particles by suppressing abrasion of a ring member due to a vertical electric field in a mounting table provided with the member.

本発明の載置台は、基板に対してプラズマ処理を行うための真空容器内に前記基板を載置するために設けられる載置台において、
基板が載置される載置面を備え、当該載置面の外周にフランジを設けない構造の金属製の載置台本体と、
前記載置面の外周において、その上面が前記プラズマ処理を行うプラズマ処理空間に臨み、前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられた絶縁材からなるリング部材と、
前記リング部材の下方側にて前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられ、前記載置台本体の側周面に圧接して固定された側部絶縁部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
また本発明の載置台は、基板に対してプラズマ処理を行うための真空容器内に前記基板を載置するために設けられる載置台において、
基板が載置され、上面から下面に至るまでの側周面が平坦な柱状の金属製の載置台本体と、
その上面が前記プラズマ処理を行うプラズマ処理空間に臨み、前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられた絶縁材からなるリング部材と、
前記リング部材の下方側にて前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられ、前記載置台本体の側周面に圧接して固定された側部絶縁部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする。

The mounting table of the present invention is a mounting table provided for mounting the substrate in a vacuum vessel for performing plasma processing on the substrate,
A metal mounting table main body having a mounting surface on which a substrate is mounted, and having no flange on the outer periphery of the mounting surface;
A ring member made of an insulating material provided on the outer periphery of the mounting surface so as to face the plasma processing space to be subjected to the plasma processing and to surround the mounting table main body;
And a side insulating member provided on the lower side of the ring member so as to surround the mounting table main body and fixed in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body.
In the mounting table according to the present invention, the mounting table is provided for mounting the substrate in a vacuum vessel for performing plasma processing on the substrate.
A pillar-shaped metal mounting table main body on which a substrate is mounted and side peripheral surfaces from the upper surface to the lower surface are flat;
A ring member made of an insulating material, the upper surface of which faces the plasma processing space to be subjected to the plasma processing, and is provided so as to surround the mounting table main body;
And a side insulating member provided on the lower side of the ring member so as to surround the mounting table main body and fixed in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body.

本発明のプラズマ処理装置は、真空容器内に設けられ、上述の載置台と、
前記真空容器内にプラズマ化するための処理ガスを供給するガス供給部と、
真空容器内に電界を発生させて前記処理ガスをプラズマ化するためのプラズマ発生部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
The plasma processing apparatus of the present invention is provided in a vacuum vessel, and the mounting table described above,
A gas supply unit for supplying a processing gas to be plasmatized in the vacuum vessel;
And a plasma generating unit for generating an electric field in the vacuum chamber to plasmatize the processing gas.

本発明は、基板が載置される載置台本体を、上面から下面に至るまでの側周面が平坦な柱状の構造とし、リング部材の下方側にて前記載置台本体を囲むようにかつ載置台本体の側周面に圧接されるように側部絶縁部材を設ける構成としている。従って、リング部材の真下には載置台本体が存在しないので、リング部材に垂直方向の電界が発生しなくなり、リング部材の削れが抑えられる。そしてリング部材の下方側においては、側部絶縁部材が載置台本体の側周面に圧接されていることから、載置台本体の側周面にプラズマが入り込んで異常放電を起こすという不具合も抑えられる。   In the present invention, the mounting table main body on which the substrate is mounted has a columnar structure in which the side peripheral surface from the upper surface to the lower surface is flat, and the mounting table main body is surrounded by the lower side of the ring member A side insulating member is provided so as to be in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body. Accordingly, since the mounting table main body does not exist directly under the ring member, the electric field in the vertical direction is not generated in the ring member, and the ring member is prevented from being scraped off. Then, on the lower side of the ring member, since the side insulating member is in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body, the problem that plasma enters the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body and causes abnormal discharge is also suppressed. .

本発明の実施の形態に係るプラズマ処理装置の断面図である。1 is a cross-sectional view of a plasma processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 載置台の一部を拡大した断面図である。It is sectional drawing to which a part of mounting base was expanded. 絶縁体及び下部電極を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an insulator and a lower electrode. 側部絶縁部材を示す断面図及び平面図である。It is sectional drawing and a top view which show a side insulation member. 従来の載置台により形成される電界方向を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the electric field direction formed of the conventional mounting base. 本発明の実施の形態に係る載置台により形成される電界方向を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the electric field direction formed of the mounting base which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 載置台内における放電の流れを説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the flow of the discharge in a mounting base. 本発明の実施の形態の他の例に係る載置台を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the mounting base which concerns on the other example of embodiment of this invention.

本発明の実施の形態に係る基板の載置台を用いたプラズマ処理装置について説明する。図1に示すようにプラズマ処理装置は、接地された例えばアルミニウムまたはステンレス製の処理容器10を備えている。処理容器10の側面には、プラズマ処理される基板である例えば矩形のガラス基板Gを受け渡すための搬入出口11が設けられており、搬入出口11には、搬入出口を開閉するゲートバルブ13が設けられている。   A plasma processing apparatus using a substrate mounting table according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the plasma processing apparatus includes a processing container 10 made of, for example, aluminum or stainless steel, which is grounded. A loading / unloading port 11 for delivering, for example, a rectangular glass substrate G, which is a substrate to be plasma-processed, is provided on the side surface of the processing container 10. It is provided.

処理容器10の底面における中央部には、ガラス基板Gを載置する、平面形状が矩形であって、上面から下面に至るまでの側周面が平坦な角柱状の載置台本体2を備えている。載置台本体2は、この例では平行平板電極の下部側の電極に相当する下部電極20と、下部電極20の下方側に設けられた金属例えばアルミニウムからなる伝熱ガス拡散板25と、を積層して構成されている。なお伝熱ガス拡散板25は下段側の下部電極ということもできる。
下部電極20は、角型の例えばアルミニウムからなる金属ブロック体で構成されている。図2に示すように下部電極20の上面には、直流電源202に接続されるチャック用の箱状の電極201が絶縁性の溶射膜21の中に埋設されて構成された静電吸着力でガラス基板Gを保持する静電チャック200が設けられている。従って下部電極20は、静電チャックユニットということもできる。なお図3以降の図面においては、電極201及び直流電源202の記載は省略する。
In the central portion of the bottom surface of the processing container 10, there is provided a mounting table main body 2 having a rectangular shape in plan view for mounting the glass substrate G and having a flat side peripheral surface from the upper surface to the lower surface. There is. The mounting table main body 2 laminates the lower electrode 20 corresponding to the lower side electrode of the parallel flat plate electrode in this example, and the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 made of metal such as aluminum provided on the lower side of the lower electrode 20. Is configured. The heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 can also be referred to as a lower electrode on the lower side.
The lower electrode 20 is formed of a rectangular metal block made of, for example, aluminum. As shown in FIG. 2, a box-like electrode 201 for a chuck connected to the DC power supply 202 is embedded in the insulating thermal spray film 21 on the upper surface of the lower electrode 20 by an electrostatic attraction force. An electrostatic chuck 200 for holding the glass substrate G is provided. Therefore, the lower electrode 20 can also be called an electrostatic chuck unit. In the drawings after FIG. 3, the description of the electrode 201 and the DC power supply 202 is omitted.

下部電極20には、処理容器10内にプラズマ生成用の電界を形成するための高周波電源93が整合器94を介して接続されている。この高周波電源は例えば比較的高い周波数例えば13.56MHzの高周波を出力できるように構成されている。また下部電極20には、RFバイアス用の高周波電源95が整合器96を介して電気的に接続されている。この高周波電源95は、ガラス基板Gに引き込むイオンのエネルギーを制御するのに適した周波数、例えば1〜6MHzの高周波を出力できるように構成されている。   A high frequency power supply 93 for forming an electric field for plasma generation in the processing container 10 is connected to the lower electrode 20 via a matching unit 94. The high frequency power supply is configured to output, for example, a relatively high frequency, for example, a high frequency of 13.56 MHz. Further, a high frequency power supply 95 for RF bias is electrically connected to the lower electrode 20 through a matching unit 96. The high frequency power supply 95 is configured to output a frequency suitable for controlling the energy of ions drawn into the glass substrate G, for example, a high frequency of 1 to 6 MHz.

下部電極20の内部には、たとえば周方向に延びる環状のチラー流路22が設けられている。このチラー流路22には、チラーユニット(図示せず)より所定温度の熱伝導媒体、例えばガルデン(登録商標)が循環供給され、熱伝導媒体の温度によって静電チャック上のガラス基板Gの処理温度を制御できる。また下部電極20の上面には、下部電極20内部に設けられたガス供給路24の上端が開口し、伝熱ガスたとえばHeガスを下部電極20の上面とガラス基板Gの裏面との間に供給できるように構成されている。伝熱ガスは下部電極20の熱をガラス基板Gに伝熱させるためのガスである。
伝熱ガス拡散板25は、下部電極20のガス供給路24の下端に連通する流路18を備え、この流路18には、伝熱ガスの配管が接続されている。伝熱ガス拡散板25の上面の周縁部と下部電極20との間、及び伝熱ガス拡散板25の下面の周縁部と後述の絶縁スペーサー部材28との間には、夫々シール部材であるOリング90、91が介在して設けられている。なお図3以降の図面においては、Oリング90、91の記載は省略する。
For example, an annular chiller channel 22 extending in the circumferential direction is provided inside the lower electrode 20. A heat transfer medium such as Galden (registered trademark) having a predetermined temperature is circulated and supplied to the chiller channel 22 from a chiller unit (not shown), and the glass substrate G on the electrostatic chuck is treated according to the temperature of the heat transfer medium. It can control the temperature. Further, the upper end of the gas supply path 24 provided in the lower electrode 20 is opened on the upper surface of the lower electrode 20, and a heat transfer gas such as He gas is supplied between the upper surface of the lower electrode 20 and the back surface of the glass substrate G. It is configured to be able to. The heat transfer gas is a gas for transferring the heat of the lower electrode 20 to the glass substrate G.
The heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 includes a flow passage 18 communicating with the lower end of the gas supply passage 24 of the lower electrode 20, and a pipe of heat transfer gas is connected to the flow passage 18. O between the peripheral portion of the upper surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 and the lower electrode 20 and between the peripheral portion of the lower surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 and the insulating spacer member 28 described later Rings 90 and 91 are provided to intervene. In the drawings after FIG. 3, the description of the O-rings 90 and 91 is omitted.

また、下部電極20には、外部の搬送アームとの間でガラス基板Gを受け渡すための図示しない昇降ピンが、下部電極20及び伝熱ガス拡散板25を垂直方向に貫通し、下部電極20の表面から突没するように設けられている。
伝熱ガス拡散板25の下面側には下部電極20及び伝熱ガス拡散板25を支持する複数の円柱状の絶縁体で構成された支持柱26が設けられている。支持柱26の中心には、貫通孔が設けられており、下部電極20は、処理容器10の下面側から底面を貫通し、貫通孔に挿入されたネジ27により固定されている。
In addition, raising and lowering pins (not shown) for delivering the glass substrate G between the lower electrode 20 and the external transfer arm penetrate the lower electrode 20 and the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 in the vertical direction, It is provided to project from the surface of
On the lower surface side of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 is provided a support column 26 formed of a plurality of columnar insulators for supporting the lower electrode 20 and the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25. A through hole is provided at the center of the support column 26, and the lower electrode 20 penetrates the bottom from the lower surface side of the processing container 10 and is fixed by a screw 27 inserted into the through hole.

また処理容器10の底面には、下部電極20の周縁部分を全周に亘って支持する支持部材である絶縁スペーサー部材28が設けられている。絶縁スペーサー部材28と処理容器10の底面との間には、気密に封止するためのシール部材となるOリング92が設けられている。このため載置台本体2の下方と処理容器10と底面との間に気密な大気雰囲気の空間が形成されている。   Further, on the bottom surface of the processing container 10, an insulating spacer member 28 which is a support member for supporting the peripheral portion of the lower electrode 20 over the entire circumference is provided. Between the insulating spacer member 28 and the bottom surface of the processing container 10, an O-ring 92 which is a sealing member for airtight sealing is provided. For this reason, a space of the air atmosphere is formed between the lower side of the mounting table main body 2 and the processing container 10 and the bottom surface.

載置台本体2の周囲には、処理容器10内に電界を形成したときに、載置台本体2の側周面における異常放電を抑制するための絶縁体3が下部電極20の上面から少し低い部位から伝熱ガス拡散板25の下面の高さ位置に亘って設けられている。図2は、絶縁体3の拡大した断面図、図3(a)は側部絶縁部材31、(b)は補助絶縁部材32を示す平面図である。図2、3に示すように絶縁体3は載置台本体2の側周を全周に亘って囲む角形のリング状に形成され、絶縁体3の内側寄りである下部電極20に接する側の部分を構成する側部絶縁部材31と、側部絶縁部材31の外側の部分を構成する補助絶縁部材32とで構成されている。   A portion of the insulator 3 for suppressing abnormal discharge on the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body 2 is slightly lower than the upper surface of the lower electrode 20 when an electric field is formed in the processing container 10 around the mounting table main body 2 And the height position of the lower surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the insulator 3, FIG. 3 (a) is a side insulating member 31, and FIG. 3 (b) is a plan view showing the auxiliary insulating member 32. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the insulator 3 is formed in a rectangular ring shape that surrounds the entire periphery of the side surface of the mounting table main body 2, and is a portion on the side in contact with the lower electrode 20 that is the inner side of the insulator 3. And an auxiliary insulating member 32 constituting an outer portion of the side insulating member 31.

側部絶縁部材31は、下部電極20及び伝熱ガス拡散板25と接する面が、平坦面となっている。また側部絶縁部材31における下部電極20及び伝熱ガス拡散板25と接する面の反対側の補助絶縁部材32と接する面は、上部側から順に、垂直な第1の面38、この第1の面38の下縁から内側(載置台本体2側)に向かう水平な第2の面39、当該第2の面39の内縁から下方に垂直に伸びる第3の面40が連続して形成されている   The side insulating member 31 has a flat surface in contact with the lower electrode 20 and the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25. The surface in contact with the auxiliary insulating member 32 on the opposite side of the surface in contact with the lower electrode 20 and the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 in the side insulating member 31 is a vertical first surface 38, the first surface 38 A horizontal second surface 39 extending inward from the lower edge of the surface 38 (the side of the table 2) and a third surface 40 extending vertically downward from the inner edge of the second surface 39 are continuously formed. Are

側部絶縁部材31は、図3(a)に示すように各々の角部が載置台本体2の角部に対応する箇所に位置する例えば4つのL字型部材4を組み合わせて構成されている。各L字型部材4は、図4に示すように両端面が平坦面ではなく、上面から見て段差形状として形成されており、互に隣接するL字型部材4の端面同士は、互に係合する形状に設定されている。そして例えば常温(25℃)にて、4つのL字型部材4を長さ方向に隙間ができるように組み合わせてリング状の側部絶縁部材31が構成される。   The side insulating member 31 is configured by combining, for example, four L-shaped members 4 whose corner portions are located at positions corresponding to the corner portions of the mounting table main body 2 as shown in FIG. . As shown in FIG. 4, each L-shaped member 4 is not a flat surface but has a step shape as viewed from the top, and the end faces of the L-shaped members 4 adjacent to each other are mutually different. It is set to the shape to engage. Then, for example, the ring-shaped side insulating member 31 is configured by combining four L-shaped members 4 so as to form a gap in the length direction at normal temperature (25 ° C.).

側部絶縁部材31は、既述の外周面における垂直な第1の面38から下部電極20と接する内周面に貫通するネジ孔33、34が設けられている。ネジ孔33は、ネジ35によりネジ止めしたときにL字型部材4が全ての方向に対して固定されるように形成され、ネジ孔34は、ネジ35によりネジ止めしたときにL字型部材4が長さ方向に動くことができるように長孔として形成されている。ネジ孔33及びネジ孔34の配列については、例えばL字型部材4の角部に最も近い位置にネジ孔33が設けられ、このネジ孔33からL字型部材4の端面に向かって間隔をおいて複数あるいは1個のネジ孔34が設けられている。そして側部絶縁部材31は、各ネジ孔33、34に挿入された、例えば金属製のネジ35により、下部電極20の側周面に圧接して固定される。このため、温度変化によりL字型部材4が長さ方向に伸縮した場合にもネジ35による固定部分や各L字型部材4のひずみが抑制される。各ネジ孔33、34には、例えば側部絶縁部材31と同じ材料で構成された蓋部300がネジ35の頭部を覆うようにシール材であるOリング301を介して密合して設けられている。また蓋部300を各ネジ孔に密合(嵌合)させる構造としては、Oリング301を用いることに限らず、例えばネジ孔33に蓋部300をネジ込む構造であってもよい。なおネジ35は、セラミックなどの絶縁材で構成されていてもよく、その場合には、蓋部300を設けなくてもよい。   The side insulating member 31 is provided with screw holes 33 and 34 penetrating from the vertical first surface 38 of the outer peripheral surface described above to the inner peripheral surface in contact with the lower electrode 20. The screw hole 33 is formed such that the L-shaped member 4 is fixed in all directions when screwed by the screw 35, and the screw hole 34 is L-shaped when screwed by the screw 35 It is formed as a long hole so that 4 can move in the length direction. As for the arrangement of the screw holes 33 and the screw holes 34, for example, the screw holes 33 are provided at a position closest to the corner of the L-shaped member 4, and the distance from the screw holes 33 toward the end face of the L-shaped member 4 is A plurality of or one screw hole 34 is provided. The side insulating member 31 is pressed against and fixed to the side circumferential surface of the lower electrode 20 by, for example, a metal screw 35 inserted in each of the screw holes 33 and 34. Therefore, even when the L-shaped member 4 expands and contracts in the length direction due to the temperature change, distortion of the fixed portion by the screw 35 and each L-shaped member 4 is suppressed. In each of the screw holes 33 and 34, for example, a lid 300 made of the same material as the side insulating member 31 is closely fitted via an O-ring 301 which is a sealing material so as to cover the head of the screw 35. It is done. Further, the structure for tightly fitting (fitting) the lid portion 300 with each screw hole is not limited to the use of the O-ring 301, and for example, the lid portion 300 may be screwed into the screw hole 33. The screw 35 may be made of an insulating material such as ceramic, and in this case, the lid 300 may not be provided.

補助絶縁部材32について説明すると、補助絶縁部材32における側部絶縁部材31側の内側面は、側部絶縁部材31における補助絶縁部材32側の外側面に対応する形状となっている。即ち側部絶縁部材31の垂直な第1の面38に接する垂直な面、水平な第2の面39に接する水平な面、第3の面に接する垂直な面が上部から連続して段差構造を形成している。補助絶縁部材32の内側面側に側部絶縁部材31を嵌め込むことで、断面が矩形のリング状の絶縁体3を構成すると共に、側部絶縁部材31と補助絶縁部材32とが接する面は途中屈曲するラビリンス構造となる。   The auxiliary insulating member 32 will be described. The inner side surface of the auxiliary insulating member 32 on the side insulating member 31 side has a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the side insulating member 31 on the auxiliary insulating member 32 side. That is, a vertical surface in contact with the vertical first surface 38 of the side insulating member 31, a horizontal surface in contact with the horizontal second surface 39, and a vertical surface in contact with the third surface continue from the top Form. By fitting the side insulating member 31 on the inner side surface of the auxiliary insulating member 32, the ring-shaped insulator 3 having a rectangular cross section is formed, and the surface where the side insulating member 31 and the auxiliary insulating member 32 contact is It becomes a labyrinth structure that bends halfway.

補助絶縁部材32についても、側部絶縁部材31と同様に図3(b)に示すように例えば両端部が上面から見て段差形状である4つのL字型部材5を組み合わせて構成されており、例えば常温(25℃)にて、4つのL字型部材5を長さ方向に隙間ができるように組み合わせてリング状の補助絶縁部材32が構成される。図2に示すように補助絶縁部材32は、側部絶縁部材31の水平な第2の面39に接する水平な面から下方に貫通するネジ孔37が設けられている。ネジ孔37としては、側部絶縁部材31におけるネジ孔33、34のように、ネジ止めすることにより補助絶縁部材32が全ての方向に対して固定されるネジ孔と、ネジ止めしたときにL字型部材5が長さ方向に動くことができるように長孔として形成されているネジ孔と、が含まれる。便宜上これらネジ孔を37としてまとめている。これらネジ孔の横方向(長さ方向)の配列関係は、側部絶縁部材31におけるネジ孔33、34と同様である。そして補助絶縁部材32は、各ネジ孔37に挿入された例えば金属製のネジ36により、絶縁スペーサー部材28に圧接される。なおネジ36は、セラミックなどの絶縁材で構成されていてもよい。   Similarly to the side insulating member 31, the auxiliary insulating member 32 is also configured by combining, for example, four L-shaped members 5 having a stepped shape when both ends are viewed from the top as shown in FIG. 3 (b). For example, the ring-shaped auxiliary insulating member 32 is configured by combining four L-shaped members 5 so as to form a gap in the length direction at normal temperature (25 ° C.). As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary insulating member 32 is provided with a screw hole 37 penetrating downward from the horizontal surface in contact with the horizontal second surface 39 of the side insulating member 31. As the screw holes 37, like screw holes 33 and 34 in the side insulating member 31, screw holes are used to fix the auxiliary insulating member 32 in all directions by screwing, and L when screwing And a screw hole formed as a long hole so that the V-shaped member 5 can move in the length direction. These screw holes are put together as 37 for convenience. The arrangement relationship of these screw holes in the lateral direction (longitudinal direction) is similar to that of the screw holes 33 and 34 in the side insulating member 31. The auxiliary insulating member 32 is in pressure contact with the insulating spacer member 28 by, for example, a metal screw 36 inserted into each screw hole 37. The screw 36 may be made of an insulating material such as ceramic.

説明の複雑化を避けるために側部絶縁部材31及び補助絶縁部材32は、いずれも4分割されているとして説明しているが、具体的な一例の構造においては、例えば直線型の部材なども組み合わせて構成されており、分割数は4個よりも多い。そして例えば側部絶縁部材31の分割体と補助絶縁部材32の分割体とにおいて、互いに隣接する分割体の接合位置を所定の位置に設定する。そして側部絶縁部材31のネジ孔33、34と補助絶縁部材32のネジ孔37の位置とを長さ方向にずらすことにより、側部絶縁部材31と補助絶縁部材32とが既述のようにネジ止めされた状態で組み立てられる。なお、例えば補助絶縁部材32を先に位置設定しておき、補助絶縁部材32により囲まれた領域に、載置台本体2に側部絶縁部材31が圧接された組み立て体を挿入するようにしても、載置台を組み立てることができる。   Although the side insulating member 31 and the auxiliary insulating member 32 are described as being divided into four in order to avoid the complication of the description, in a specific example of the structure, for example, a linear type member etc. It is configured in combination, and the number of divisions is more than four. Then, for example, in the divisions of the side insulation member 31 and the divisions of the auxiliary insulation member 32, the bonding positions of the divisions adjacent to each other are set at predetermined positions. Then, by shifting the screw holes 33 and 34 of the side insulating member 31 and the positions of the screw holes 37 of the auxiliary insulating member 32 in the length direction, the side insulating member 31 and the auxiliary insulating member 32 are as described above. It is assembled in a screwed condition. For example, the auxiliary insulating member 32 may be positioned first, and the assembly in which the side insulating member 31 is in pressure contact with the mounting table main body 2 may be inserted into the region surrounded by the auxiliary insulating member 32. , The mounting table can be assembled.

絶縁体3の上面、即ち側部絶縁部材31及び補助絶縁部材32の上面には、これら上面に跨って、下部電極20をリング状に囲む例えばアルミナ焼結体などの絶縁材で構成されたリング部材であるフォーカスリング6が設けられる。また絶縁体3の外側面から絶縁スペーサー部材28の外側面に亘って、かつ載置台本体2の全周に亘って、例えばフォーカスリング6と同じ材質で構成された外周絶縁部材60により覆われている。   A ring made of an insulating material, such as an alumina sintered body, surrounding the lower electrode 20 in a ring shape on the upper surface of the insulator 3, that is, the upper surfaces of the side insulating members 31 and the auxiliary insulating members 32 A focus ring 6 which is a member is provided. Also, it is covered with an outer peripheral insulating member 60 made of, for example, the same material as the focus ring 6 from the outer surface of the insulator 3 to the outer surface of the insulating spacer member 28 and over the entire periphery of the mounting table main body 2 There is.

処理容器10の上面にはシャワーヘッド7が設けられている。シャワーヘッド7には載置台本体2の載置面と対向するように多数のガス供給孔71が形成されたシャワープレート70が設けられている。シャワープレート70の上方にはガス分散室72を介して処理ガス供給管74の下流端が接続されている。処理ガス供給管74には、上流側から処理ガス供給源75、流量調整部76、及びバルブ77がこの順に設けられている。このシャワーヘッド7は、接地されており、下部電極20と共にプラズマ発生部となる一対の平行平板電極を構成する上部電極を兼用する。従って下部電極20、シャワーヘッド7、整合器94及び高周波電源がプラズマ発生部に相当する。
また処理容器10の底面には、その縁部に全周に亘って、等間隔に複数の排気口15が開口しており、各排気口15には、排気管16を介して真空排気部17が設けられている。
A shower head 7 is provided on the upper surface of the processing container 10. The shower head 7 is provided with a shower plate 70 in which a large number of gas supply holes 71 are formed to face the mounting surface of the mounting table main body 2. The downstream end of the processing gas supply pipe 74 is connected to the upper side of the shower plate 70 via a gas dispersion chamber 72. In the processing gas supply pipe 74, a processing gas supply source 75, a flow rate adjusting unit 76, and a valve 77 are provided in this order from the upstream side. The shower head 7 is grounded and doubles with the lower electrode 20 as an upper electrode constituting a pair of parallel flat plate electrodes serving as a plasma generating portion. Accordingly, the lower electrode 20, the shower head 7, the matching unit 94, and the high frequency power supply correspond to the plasma generation unit.
Further, at the bottom of the processing container 10, a plurality of exhaust ports 15 are opened at equal intervals over the entire periphery at the edge thereof, and each exhaust port 15 is provided with a vacuum exhaust unit 17 via an exhaust pipe 16. Is provided.

続いてプラズマ処理装置の作用について例えばエッチング処理を例に説明する。プラズマ処理装置が稼働すると、被処理基板であるガラス基板Gが、外部の搬送アームと昇降ピンとの協働作用により、下部電極20に載置される。次いでゲートバルブ13を閉じた後、下部電極20とガラス基板Gとの間に伝熱ガスを供給すると共に静電チャックの吸着を開始してガラス基板Gを保持する。   Subsequently, the operation of the plasma processing apparatus will be described by taking, for example, an etching process as an example. When the plasma processing apparatus operates, the glass substrate G, which is a substrate to be processed, is mounted on the lower electrode 20 by the cooperative action of the external transfer arm and the elevating pins. Next, after the gate valve 13 is closed, a heat transfer gas is supplied between the lower electrode 20 and the glass substrate G and adsorption of the electrostatic chuck is started to hold the glass substrate G.

次いで処理容器10内に例えばCFやClなどのエッチングガスを含む処理ガスをシャワーヘッド7から供給すると共に、排気口15から真空排気を行い処理容器10内の圧力を所定の圧力に調整する。その後高周波電源93から整合器94を介してプラズマ生成用の高周波電力を下部電極20本体に印加し、下部電極20と、シャワーヘッド7との間に高周波の電界を発生させる。処理容器10内に供給されている処理ガスは、下部電極20と、シャワーヘッド7との間に発生する高周波の電界により励起され、処理ガスのプラズマが生成される。また高周波電源95からプラズマに含まれるイオンが下部電極20に引き寄せられ、ガラス基板Gの被処理膜に対してエッチング処理が行われる。 Then, a process gas containing an etching gas such as CF 4 or Cl 2 is supplied from the shower head 7 into the process vessel 10, and evacuation is performed from the exhaust port 15 to adjust the pressure in the process vessel 10 to a predetermined pressure. . Thereafter, high frequency power for plasma generation is applied from the high frequency power source 93 to the lower electrode 20 through the matching unit 94 to generate a high frequency electric field between the lower electrode 20 and the shower head 7. The processing gas supplied into the processing container 10 is excited by a high frequency electric field generated between the lower electrode 20 and the shower head 7 to generate plasma of the processing gas. Further, ions contained in the plasma are attracted to the lower electrode 20 from the high frequency power supply 95, and the film to be processed of the glass substrate G is etched.

載置台本体2の周囲には絶縁材からなるフォーカスリング6が設けられていることから、載置台本体2の周囲のプラズマが載置台本体2側に集束されようとし、これによりガラス基板Gの周縁部におけるプラズマ密度の低下が抑えられる。図5は、載置台本体2にフランジ81が形成されている従来構造を示しているが、この場合には、フォーカスリング6の下方に金属体であるフランジ81が存在する。このためフォーカスリング6の表面が垂直方向の強い電界に曝され、プラズマ中の活性種により削られる懸念がある。なお図中82はフォーカスリング6及び下部電極80を固定するためのネジであり、83は、フォーカスリング6を固定するネジ82の頭部を覆う蓋部である。   Since the focus ring 6 made of an insulating material is provided around the mounting table main body 2, plasma around the mounting table main body 2 tends to be focused on the mounting table main body 2 side, whereby the peripheral edge of the glass substrate G The reduction of plasma density in the FIG. 5 shows a conventional structure in which the flange 81 is formed on the mounting table main body 2, but in this case, the flange 81 which is a metal body exists below the focus ring 6. For this reason, there is a concern that the surface of the focus ring 6 is exposed to a strong electric field in the vertical direction, and may be scraped by active species in the plasma. In the figure, reference numeral 82 denotes a screw for fixing the focus ring 6 and the lower electrode 80, and reference numeral 83 denotes a cover for covering the head of the screw 82 for fixing the focus ring 6.

これに対して上述の実施の形態においては図1、2に示したように下部電極20を含む載置台本体2の側周面を上面から下面まで平坦な面とし、フランジを設けない構造としている。そのため図6に示すようにフォーカスリング6の表面には垂直方向の強い電界が形成されにくくなり、フォーカスリング6の表面に対するプラズマ中の活性種の衝突が抑えられ、フォーカスリング6の削れを抑制することができ、パーティクルの発生を抑制することができる。更にフォーカスリング6に対する垂直方向の電界が抑えられるので、電力のロスが低減できる。   On the other hand, in the above embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body 2 including the lower electrode 20 is a flat surface from the upper surface to the lower surface, and no flange is provided. . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, it becomes difficult to form a strong electric field in the vertical direction on the surface of the focus ring 6, so that the collision of active species in the plasma with the surface of the focus ring 6 is suppressed and the abrasion of the focus ring 6 is suppressed. And the generation of particles can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the electric field in the vertical direction with respect to the focus ring 6 is suppressed, power loss can be reduced.

更に側部絶縁部材31及び補助絶縁部材32の利点について述べる。下部電極20である静電チャックユニットの外周面は溶射膜21により被覆されているが、下部電極20の下に積層されている伝熱ガス拡散板25の外周面は、溶射膜21により被覆されておらず、金属表面が剥き出しであるか、若しくはアルマイト加工されている。このためプラズマが、伝熱ガス拡散板25の外周面に向かおうとする。図7に示す太線は、プラズマが伝熱ガス拡散板25の外周面に向かう経路を示している。   Further, the advantages of the side insulation member 31 and the auxiliary insulation member 32 will be described. The outer peripheral surface of the electrostatic chuck unit which is the lower electrode 20 is covered with the thermal spray film 21, but the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 stacked under the lower electrode 20 is covered with the thermal spray film 21. No, the metal surface is bare or anodized. Therefore, plasma tends to go to the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25. A thick line shown in FIG. 7 indicates a path toward the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 with plasma.

経路が短いほどプラズマが侵入しやすいことから、プラズマが最も侵入しやすい経路は、側部絶縁部材31と下部電極20との間の隙間である経路P1である。しかしながら側部絶縁部材31は下部電極20の側周面に圧接されていることから、プラズマ空間からは、経路P1を通しては伝熱ガス拡散板25の外周面が見えにくくなっている。このためプラズマは、フォーカスリング6と下部電極20あるいは外周絶縁部材60との間から、側部絶縁部材31と補助絶縁部材32との間を介して伝熱ガス拡散板25に向かう経路P2を通ろうとするが、側部絶縁部材31と補助絶縁部材32との間はラビリンス構造となっているため、この経路P2においても、プラズマ空間から伝熱ガス拡散板25が見えにくくなっている。   Since the shorter the path is, the more easily the plasma infiltrates, the path in which the plasma is most likely to infiltrate is a path P1 which is a gap between the side insulating member 31 and the lower electrode 20. However, since the side insulating member 31 is in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the lower electrode 20, it is difficult to see the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 from the plasma space through the path P1. For this reason, the plasma passes a path P2 from the focus ring 6 and the lower electrode 20 or the outer peripheral insulating member 60 to the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 via the side insulating member 31 and the auxiliary insulating member 32. However, since the labyrinth structure is provided between the side insulation member 31 and the auxiliary insulation member 32, the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 is difficult to see from the plasma space also on the path P2.

またフォーカスリング6と外周絶縁部材60との間から、外周絶縁部材60と補助絶縁部材32との間、及び絶縁スペーサー部材28の表面に沿って伝熱ガス拡散板25に向かう経路P3についても、補助絶縁部材32が絶縁スペーサー部材28にネジ36により圧接されていることから、プラズマが侵入しにくくなっている。このため溶射膜21が形成されていない伝熱ガス拡散板25の外周面にて異常放電が起こることが抑えられる。   Further, the path P3 extending from between the focus ring 6 and the outer peripheral insulating member 60, between the outer peripheral insulating member 60 and the auxiliary insulating member 32, and along the surface of the insulating spacer member 28 toward the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 Since the auxiliary insulating member 32 is in pressure contact with the insulating spacer member 28 by the screw 36, it is difficult for the plasma to penetrate. Therefore, occurrence of abnormal discharge on the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 where the thermal spray film 21 is not formed can be suppressed.

上述の実施の形態は、ガラス基板Gが載置される載置台本体2を、上面から下面に至るまでの側周面が平坦な柱状の構造とし、フォーカスリング6の下方側にて載置台本体2を囲むようにかつ載置台本体2の側周面に圧接されるように側部絶縁部材31を設ける構成としている。従って、フォーカスリング6の真下には載置台本体2が存在しないので、フォーカスリング6に垂直方向の電界が発生しなくなり、フォーカスリング6の削れを抑制することができる。また下部電極20の側周面に側部絶縁部材31を圧接させ、補助絶縁部材32を絶縁スペーサー部材28に圧接させると共に、側部絶縁部材31と、補助絶縁部材32との隙間をラビリンス構造にしている。従って下部電極20の下方の伝熱ガス拡散板25における異常放電を抑制することができる。
またフォーカスリング6の下面側と絶縁体3あるいは外周絶縁部材60の上面側とに互いに係合する凹部と凸部を設けて、フォーカスリング6を絶縁体3あるいは外周絶縁部材60に係合させて固定するように構成してもよい。
In the embodiment described above, the mounting table main body 2 on which the glass substrate G is mounted has a columnar structure in which the side peripheral surface from the upper surface to the lower surface is flat, and the mounting table main body below the focus ring 6 The side insulating member 31 is provided so as to surround 2 and to be in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body 2. Therefore, since the mounting table main body 2 does not exist directly under the focus ring 6, the electric field in the vertical direction is not generated in the focus ring 6, and the abrasion of the focus ring 6 can be suppressed. Further, the side insulating member 31 is in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the lower electrode 20, and the auxiliary insulating member 32 is in pressure contact with the insulating spacer member 28, and the gap between the side insulating member 31 and the auxiliary insulating member 32 is a labyrinth structure. ing. Accordingly, abnormal discharge in the heat transfer gas diffusion plate 25 below the lower electrode 20 can be suppressed.
Further, concave and convex portions engaging with each other are provided on the lower surface side of the focus ring 6 and the upper surface side of the insulator 3 or the outer peripheral insulating member 60, and the focus ring 6 is engaged with the insulator 3 or the outer peripheral insulating member 60. It may be configured to be fixed.

また本発明の実施の形態の他の例に係る載置台として、先の実施形態のように下部電極20である静電チャックユニットに温調流路であるチラー流路を設けることに限られない。例えば図8に示すように、上段側の下部電極100である静電チャックユニットにはチラー流路を設けず、下段側の下部電極101にチラー流路102を設ける構成であってもよい。この場合には、上段側の下部電極100は例えばSUS(ステンレス鋼)で構成され、下段側の下部電極101は例えばアルミニウムにより構成される。このような構成の場合においても、先の実施形態と同様の効果が得られ、下段側の下部電極101における異常放電を抑制できる。   Moreover, as a mounting base which concerns on the other example of embodiment of this invention, it is not restricted to providing the chiller flow path which is a temperature control flow path in the electrostatic chuck unit which is the lower electrode 20 like previous embodiment. . For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the chiller channel may not be provided in the electrostatic chuck unit that is the lower electrode 100 on the upper side, and the chiller channel 102 may be provided on the lower electrode 101 on the lower side. In this case, the lower electrode 100 on the upper side is made of, for example, SUS (stainless steel), and the lower electrode 101 on the lower side is made of, for example, aluminum. Also in the case of such a configuration, the same effect as in the previous embodiment can be obtained, and abnormal discharge in the lower electrode 101 on the lower side can be suppressed.

また下部電極20の外周面に、開口部が円形で奥側が膨らんでいる凹部を設けると共に、側部絶縁部材31に凹部に対応した形状の凸部を設けて互いに嵌合して圧接させてもよい。この場合凹部の奥部に開口部が臨むように周方向に弾性力があるばねを設け、凸部を凹部にばねを広げるように挿入することにより、側部絶縁部材31が下部電極20に圧接された状態となる。   Moreover, while providing the recessed part which an opening part is circular and the back side is expanded on the outer peripheral surface of the lower electrode 20, the convex part of the shape corresponding to a recessed part is provided in the side insulation member 31, and it mutually makes pressure contact Good. In this case, the side insulating member 31 is in pressure contact with the lower electrode 20 by providing a spring having an elastic force in the circumferential direction so that the opening faces the back of the recess and inserting the protrusion into the recess so as to expand the spring. It will be in the

また載置台本体2は、角柱に限らず、円柱であってもよい。更に載置台本体2の側周面が平坦であるとは、完全な平坦面だけを意味するものではなく、本発明の効果が実質的に得られる程度のわずかな凹凸があったとしても、あるいは多少傾斜していたとしても、「平坦面」の意味に含まれる。   Further, the mounting table main body 2 is not limited to a prism, but may be a cylinder. Furthermore, that the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body 2 is flat does not mean only a completely flat surface, and even if there are slight irregularities such that the effects of the present invention can be substantially obtained, Even if it is slightly inclined, it is included in the meaning of "flat surface".

さらにまた本発明のプラズマ処理装置は、平行平板型に限られず、例えば真空容器の天井部に設けられたアンテナに高周波電力を供給することにより誘導された電界及び磁界を処理ガスに与えてプラズマを生成するICP(Inductive Coupled Plasma)プラズマ処理装置についても適用できる。即ち、プラズマは容量結合型に限らず誘導結合型であってもよい。またプラズマ処理としてはエッチングに限らず、基板に成膜を行うプラズマ成膜処理であってもよい。そして載置台本体2は電極であることに限られず、例えば誘導プラズマ処理装置において、電源に接続されていない金属柱であっても、本発明の効果が得られる。   Furthermore, the plasma processing apparatus according to the present invention is not limited to the parallel plate type, and for example, an electric field and a magnetic field induced by supplying high frequency power to an antenna provided on the ceiling of a vacuum vessel are applied to the processing gas to generate plasma. The present invention can also be applied to an ICP (Inductive Coupled Plasma) plasma processing apparatus to be generated. That is, the plasma is not limited to the capacitive coupling type and may be an inductive coupling type. The plasma processing is not limited to etching, and may be plasma film formation processing for forming a film on a substrate. The mounting table main body 2 is not limited to an electrode. For example, in the induction plasma processing apparatus, the effect of the present invention can be obtained even if it is a metal column not connected to a power supply.

また側部絶縁部材31及び補助絶縁部材32は夫々L字型部材4、5を組み合わせた構成としているが、直線形の部材を組み合わせるようにしてもよい。この場合においても既述のようにネジに対して全方向に移動できるネジ孔と長手方向に移動できるネジ孔とを組み合わせて、側部絶縁部材31及び補助絶縁部材32の各々の熱膨張を吸収できるように構成してもよい。
更にガラス基板Gをプラズマ処理するプラズマ処理装置に限らず、円板状の例えば直径300mmウエハをプラズマ処理するプラズマ処理装置であってもよい。
Further, although the side insulating members 31 and the auxiliary insulating members 32 are respectively configured by combining the L-shaped members 4 and 5, they may be combined with linear members. Also in this case, by combining the screw hole movable in all directions with respect to the screw and the screw hole movable in the longitudinal direction as described above, the thermal expansion of each of the side insulation member 31 and the auxiliary insulation member 32 is absorbed It may be configured to be able to.
Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the plasma processing apparatus for plasma processing the glass substrate G, but may be a plasma processing apparatus for plasma processing a disk-shaped wafer of, for example, 300 mm in diameter.

2 載置台本体
3 絶縁体
6 フォーカスリング
10 処理容器
20、100 下部電極
21 溶射膜
25 伝熱ガス拡散板
28 絶縁スペーサー部材
31 側部絶縁部材
32 補助絶縁部材
35、36 ネジ
G ガラス基板
Reference Signs List 2 mounting table main body 3 insulator 6 focus ring 10 processing vessel 20, 100 lower electrode 21 thermal spray film 25 heat transfer gas diffusion plate 28 insulating spacer member 31 side insulating member 32 auxiliary insulating member 35, 36 screw G glass substrate

Claims (12)

基板に対してプラズマ処理を行うための真空容器内に前記基板を載置するために設けられる載置台において、
基板が載置される載置面を備え、当該載置面の外周にフランジを設けない構造の金属製の載置台本体と、
前記載置面の外周において、その上面が前記プラズマ処理を行うプラズマ処理空間に臨み、前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられた絶縁材からなるリング部材と、
前記リング部材の下方側にて前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられ、前記載置台本体の側周面に圧接して固定された側部絶縁部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする載置台。
In a mounting table provided for mounting the substrate in a vacuum vessel for performing plasma processing on the substrate,
A metal mounting table main body having a mounting surface on which a substrate is mounted, and having no flange on the outer periphery of the mounting surface;
A ring member made of an insulating material provided on the outer periphery of the mounting surface so as to face the plasma processing space to be subjected to the plasma processing and to surround the mounting table main body;
And a side insulating member provided on the lower side of the ring member so as to surround the mounting table main body, and fixed in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body. .
前記側部絶縁部材は、ネジ部材により外周面側から前記載置台本体の側周面に向かって締め付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の載置台。   The mounting base according to claim 1, wherein the side insulating member is tightened by a screw member from an outer peripheral surface side toward a side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body. 前記ネジ部材は金属製であり、
前記ネジ部材の頭部は前記側部絶縁部材のネジ孔に配置され、
前記ネジ孔は絶縁材の蓋部により覆われていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の載置台。
The screw member is made of metal,
A head portion of the screw member is disposed in a screw hole of the side insulating member;
The said screw hole is covered by the cover part of the insulating material, The mounting base of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記ネジ部材は絶縁材であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の載置台。   The said screw member is an insulating material, The mounting base of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記側部絶縁部材の外周面に面接触し、その外周面から見て前記ネジ部材の配置領域が見通せないように補助絶縁部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の載置台。   The auxiliary insulating member according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the auxiliary insulating member is provided in surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the side insulating member so that the arrangement region of the screw member can not be seen from the outer peripheral surface. Mounting table. 前記側部絶縁部材と前記補助絶縁部材との間の隙間が前記プラズマ処理空間から見てラビリンスを形成するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載の載置台。 The mounting table according to claim 5, wherein a gap between the side insulation member and the auxiliary insulation member is configured to form a labyrinth as viewed from the plasma processing space. 前記側部絶縁部材の外周面は、上部側から順に、前記載置台本体の側周面に平行な第1の面、当該側周面に垂直な第2の面、当該側周面に平行な第3の面が連続していると共に第1の面が第2の面よりも外側に位置して部位を備え、
前記補助絶縁部材は、ネジ部材により、前記第2の面に面接触する面から、当該補助絶縁部材を下方側から支持する支持部材に向かって締め付けられていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の載置台。
The outer peripheral surface of the side insulating member is, in order from the upper side, a first surface parallel to the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body, a second surface perpendicular to the side peripheral surface, parallel to the side peripheral surface The third surface is continuous and the first surface is located outside the second surface,
7. The auxiliary insulating member according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary insulating member is tightened by a screw member from a surface in surface contact with the second surface to a support member supporting the auxiliary insulating member from the lower side. Mounting table.
基板に対してプラズマ処理を行うための真空容器内に前記基板を載置するために設けられる載置台において、
基板が載置され、上面から下面に至るまでの側周面が平坦な柱状の金属製の載置台本体と、
その上面が前記プラズマ処理を行うプラズマ処理空間に臨み、前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられた絶縁材からなるリング部材と、
前記リング部材の下方側にて前記載置台本体を囲むように設けられ、前記載置台本体の側周面に圧接して固定された側部絶縁部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする載置台。
In a mounting table provided for mounting the substrate in a vacuum vessel for performing plasma processing on the substrate,
A pillar-shaped metal mounting table main body on which a substrate is mounted and side peripheral surfaces from the upper surface to the lower surface are flat;
A ring member made of an insulating material, the upper surface of which faces the plasma processing space to be subjected to the plasma processing, and is provided so as to surround the mounting table main body;
And a side insulating member provided on the lower side of the ring member so as to surround the mounting table main body, and fixed in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body. .
前記側部絶縁部材は、ネジ部材により外周面側から前記載置台本体の側周面に向かって締め付けられ、
前記側部絶縁部材の外周面に面接触し、その外周面から見て前記ネジ部材の配置領域が見通せないように補助絶縁部材が設けられ、
前記側部絶縁部材と前記補助絶縁部材との間の隙間が前記プラズマ処理空間から見てラビリンスを形成するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項8記載の載置台。
The side insulating member is tightened by a screw member from the outer peripheral surface toward the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body,
An auxiliary insulating member is provided so as to be in surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the side insulating member so that the region where the screw member is disposed can not be seen from the outer peripheral surface,
The mounting table according to claim 8, wherein a gap between the side insulation member and the auxiliary insulation member is configured to form a labyrinth as viewed from the plasma processing space.
前記載置台本体の上部側は、上面及び側周面が絶縁性の溶射膜により被覆された静電チャックにより構成され、
前記側部絶縁部材における載置台本体の側周面に圧接されている面は、前記溶射膜により被覆されている部位から、当該部位の下方側に位置する、溶射膜が被覆されていない部位に亘って伸びていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし9のいずれか一項に記載の載置台。
The upper side of the mounting table main body is constituted by an electrostatic chuck whose upper surface and side peripheral surface are coated with an insulating sprayed film,
The surface of the side insulating member in pressure contact with the side peripheral surface of the mounting table main body is a portion not covered with the sprayed film, which is located below the portion covered by the sprayed film. The mounting table according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the mounting table is extended.
真空容器内に設けられ、請求項1ないし10のいずれか一項に記載の載置台と、
前記真空容器内にプラズマ化するための処理ガスを供給するガス供給部と、
真空容器内に電界を発生させて前記処理ガスをプラズマ化するためのプラズマ発生部と、を備えたことを特徴とするプラズマ処理装置。
The mounting table according to any one of claims 1 to 10 provided in a vacuum vessel,
A gas supply unit for supplying a processing gas to be plasmatized in the vacuum vessel;
And a plasma generating unit for generating an electric field in the vacuum chamber to plasmatize the processing gas.
前記載置台本体は、前記真空容器の下面側から前記真空容器の底面を貫通するネジ部材により固定されていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のプラズマ処理装置。 The mounting table body, a plasma processing apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that it is fixed by a screw member passing through the bottom surface of the vacuum vessel from the lower surface side of the vacuum vessel.
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