TWI689207B - Planar module sound device - Google Patents

Planar module sound device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI689207B
TWI689207B TW107115750A TW107115750A TWI689207B TW I689207 B TWI689207 B TW I689207B TW 107115750 A TW107115750 A TW 107115750A TW 107115750 A TW107115750 A TW 107115750A TW I689207 B TWI689207 B TW I689207B
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Taiwan
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sound
module
film substrate
audio
connection device
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TW107115750A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201947943A (en
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鄭岳世
林忠洋
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華一聲學股份有限公司
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Abstract

Present invention relates to a planar module sound device, including: a planar mounting area divided into a plurality of mounting blocks, wherein each of the mounting blocks is respectively provided with a first connection device; a plurality of audio modules, the plurality of audio modules can be selectively disposed in a plurality of mounting blocks, the plurality of audio modules are respectively provided with a second connecting device for connecting with the first connecting device; a control host controls connected with the first connecting device in the plurality of mounting blocks through a connecting wire; when the plurality of audio modules are mounted on the plurality of mounting blocks, each of the first connecting device and each of the second connecting device are electrically connected to each other.

Description

平面模組音響 Flat Module Audio

本發明有關於一種平面模組音響,特別是指一種能夠組裝於室內的牆壁、天花板甚至於地板等平面結構物上的平面模組音響。 The invention relates to a plane module sound, in particular to a plane module sound that can be assembled on a plane structure such as an indoor wall, a ceiling or even a floor.

現有的音響系統多數由音源裝置、擴大機以及多個不同揚聲器所組成,且其中擴大機以及揚聲器分別設計成箱體結構,因此只能單獨設置在室內空間,而無法整合到室內牆面、天花板或地板等平面安裝區域中。 Most existing audio systems are composed of a sound source device, an amplifier, and multiple different speakers, and the amplifier and the speakers are respectively designed as a box structure, so they can only be installed in the indoor space separately, and cannot be integrated into the indoor wall and ceiling Or in a flat installation area such as a floor.

現有部分音響系統採用平面式的揚聲器,然而現有的平面揚聲器因發聲元件或單體的限制,具有音頻範圍過小,且發聲效率不佳的問題存在。 Some existing sound systems use flat-type speakers. However, due to the limitation of sound-generating elements or monomers, the existing flat speakers have the problems that the audio range is too small and the sound-efficiency is not good.

音響系統為塑造出立體音效或者是環場音效,必須要由複數個不同的揚聲器分別輸出不同聲道的聲音訊號,方能夠塑造出具有立體臨場感的音場。然而現有的音響系統的控制主機和各個揚聲器之間必須透過導線連接,因此當組裝音響系統時,必須逐一地連接各個揚聲器和控制主機之間的訊號傳輸線,因此造成組樁程序困難。 In order to create a stereo sound effect or a surround sound effect, the sound system must output sound signals of different channels from a plurality of different speakers to form a sound field with a stereoscopic presence. However, the control host of the existing audio system and each speaker must be connected by wires. Therefore, when assembling the audio system, the signal transmission lines between each speaker and the control host must be connected one by one, which makes the staking process difficult.

由於以上原因,造成現有的平面音響系統使用上的種種不便,故如何透過結構改良,以解決前述各項問題,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。 Due to the above reasons, it causes various inconveniences in the use of the existing flat sound system. Therefore, how to solve the aforementioned problems through structural improvement has become one of the important issues that this business wants to solve.

本發明實施例提供一種平面模組音響,其中包括:一平面安裝區域,所述平面安裝區域分割為多個安裝區塊,每一所述安裝區塊中分別設置一第一連接裝置;多個音響模組,多個所述音響 模組分別能夠選擇性地設置於所述平面安裝區域的多個安裝區塊中,多個所述音響模組對應於每一所述安裝區塊的所述第一連接裝置的位置分別設置一第二連接裝置,當多個所述音響模組安裝於多個所述安裝區塊中時,所述第二連接裝置能夠和所述安裝區塊上的所述第一連接裝置相互連接;一控制主機,所述控制主機透過連接導線和多個所述安裝區塊中的多個所述第一連接裝置連接,當多個所述音響模組安裝於多個所述安裝區塊上時,每一所述安裝區塊上的所述第一連接裝置和所述音響模組上的所述第二連接裝置達成電性連接,用以使得多個所述音響模組和所述控制主機連接,所述控制主機能夠輸出多個對應多個所述音響模組的聲音訊號,並將多個所述聲音訊號分別傳送至多個所述音響模組,並透過所述音響模組輸出所述聲音訊號。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a plane module audio, which includes: a plane installation area, the plane installation area is divided into a plurality of installation blocks, and each of the installation blocks is provided with a first connection device; a plurality of Audio module The modules can be selectively disposed in a plurality of mounting blocks in the planar mounting area, and the plurality of sound modules are respectively provided with a position corresponding to the position of the first connecting device of each of the mounting blocks A second connection device, when a plurality of the sound modules are installed in the plurality of installation blocks, the second connection device can be connected to the first connection device on the installation block; A control host, the control host is connected to a plurality of the first connection devices in the plurality of installation blocks through connecting wires, and when a plurality of the sound modules are installed on the plurality of installation blocks, The first connection device on each of the mounting blocks and the second connection device on the sound module are electrically connected to connect a plurality of the sound modules to the control host , The control host can output a plurality of sound signals corresponding to a plurality of the sound modules, and transmit the plurality of sound signals to the plurality of sound modules respectively, and output the sound through the sound modules Signal.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述第一連接裝置和所述第二連接裝置具有至少一組音訊接點,用以使得所述控制主機輸出的聲音訊號能夠經由所述音訊接點傳導至所述音響模組;所述第一連接裝置和第二連接裝置分別還具有多個訊號接點,用以將所述音響模組的一操作參數傳遞給所述控制主機,並由所述控制主機依據每一所述音響模組的所述操作參數調整輸出到每一所述音響模組的聲音訊號。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the first connection device and the second connection device have at least one set of audio contacts, so that the audio signal output by the control host can be transmitted to the audio contacts The sound module; the first connection device and the second connection device respectively also have a plurality of signal contacts for transmitting an operation parameter of the sound module to the control host, and the control The host adjusts the sound signal output to each sound module according to the operation parameters of each sound module.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述第二連接裝置上的多個所述訊號接點中的一部份為斷路狀態接點,且多個所述訊號接點中的其他部分為通路狀態接點,所述第二連接裝置透過將多個所述訊號接點分別安排為所述通路狀態接點或所述斷路狀態接點的方式,獲得多種不同的訊號接點組合形態,且每一組不同的所述訊號接點組合形態分別代表一組對應的操作參數。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein a part of the plurality of signal contacts on the second connection device is an open state contact, and the other part of the plurality of signal contacts is a path state Contacts, the second connection device obtains a variety of different signal contact combinations by arranging a plurality of the signal contacts as the path state contact or the disconnection state contact, and each The signal contact combinations of different groups represent a corresponding set of operating parameters.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中多個所述音響模組的所述操作參數至少包括每一所述音響模組的音頻特性。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the operation parameters of the plurality of sound modules at least include the audio characteristics of each of the sound modules.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中每一所述音響模組分別具有一平 面框體以及一發聲單元,其中所述平面框體具有相對的前側面及後側面,所述後側面能夠貼靠於所述平面安裝區域,且所述發聲單元設置於所述前側面;所述平面框體的形狀及尺寸和所述平面安裝區域的多個所述安裝區塊的形狀及尺寸相配合,使得多個所述平面框體分別能夠安裝於各個安裝區塊上。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein each of the sound modules has a flat A face frame and a sound emitting unit, wherein the plane frame has opposite front and rear sides, the rear side can abut against the plane mounting area, and the sound generating unit is disposed on the front side; The shape and size of the plane frame body and the shape and size of the plurality of mounting blocks of the plane mounting area match so that the plurality of plane frame bodies can be mounted on each mounting block respectively.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中多個所述音響模組的所述平面框體的形狀及尺寸分別具有相對的前側面及後側面,所述平面框體的後側面能夠貼靠於每一所述安裝區塊上,且所述發聲單元設置於所述平面框體的前側面,且所述第二連接裝置設置於所述平面框體的後側面。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the shape and size of the plane frames of the plurality of sound modules have opposite front and rear sides, respectively, and the rear side of the plane frame can be placed against each On the mounting block, the sound generating unit is disposed on the front side of the planar frame, and the second connection device is disposed on the rear side of the planar frame.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述發聲單元具有薄膜發聲元件、靜電發聲元件、動圈式發音單體的其中之一或其組合。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sound-generating unit has one or a combination of a thin-film sound-generating element, an electrostatic sound-generating element, and a moving-coil sounding monomer.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述薄膜發聲元件包括:一薄膜基材,所述薄膜基材具有相對的上側面與下側面,且所述薄膜基材的上側面與下側面分別能夠界定出至少一工作區域;兩導電層,所述兩導電層分別設置於所述薄膜基材的上側面與下側面上,且至少覆蓋所述薄膜基材位於至少一所述工作區域內的所述上側面與所述下側面;兩導電條,兩所述導電條分別設置於該薄膜基材相對的兩側面;兩所述導電條彼此相對且分別沿著至少一所述工作區域的邊緣設置於該薄膜基材的側邊;以及兩導電元件,兩所述導電元件分別設置於兩所述導電條相對於該薄膜基材的一側面,兩所述導電元件呈和兩所述導電條相對應的形狀,且覆蓋接觸於兩所述導電條相對於該薄膜基材的一側面;兩所述導電元件分別和一音源訊號電性連接。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the film sound-generating element includes: a film substrate, the film substrate has opposite upper and lower sides, and the upper and lower sides of the film substrate can be defined respectively At least one working area; two conductive layers respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the film substrate and covering at least the film substrate in at least one of the working areas An upper side and the lower side; two conductive strips, the two conductive strips are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the film substrate; the two conductive strips are opposed to each other and are respectively disposed along the edge of at least one of the working areas The side of the film substrate; and two conductive elements, the two conductive elements are respectively disposed on one side of the two conductive strips relative to the film substrate, the two conductive elements correspond to the two conductive strips Shape, and covers one side of the two conductive strips opposite to the film substrate; the two conductive elements are electrically connected to an audio signal respectively.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述薄膜發聲元件平貼設置於所述平面框體的前側面上。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the film sound-generating element is flatly arranged on the front side of the plane frame body.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述薄膜基材為聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)薄膜,且兩所述導電層為金屬薄膜或金屬氧化物薄膜。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the film substrate is a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film, and the two conductive layers are metal films or metal oxide films.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中兩所述導電條為導電膠,或為以電鍍方式設置於兩所述導電層表面的金屬導體層。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two conductive strips are conductive adhesives, or metal conductor layers disposed on the surfaces of the two conductive layers by electroplating.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中進一步包括一框體結構,所述框體結構設置於所述薄膜基材位於所述工作區域邊緣的位置,所述框體結構包括:一下框體及一上框體,所述上框體與下框體相對地設置於所述薄膜基材工作區域邊緣位置的上側面與下側面,且相對地夾合於所述薄膜基材的上側面與下側面,藉以固定所述薄膜基材;其中所述下框體面向所述薄膜基材的一側具有一頂面,所述頂面中央具有一卡槽,所述上框體面向所述薄膜基材的一側具有一底面,所述底面具有一和所述卡槽對應的卡合凸緣,所述上框體與所述下框體相對夾合時,所述卡合凸緣能夠卡合於所述卡槽中,且將所述薄膜基材對應所述卡合凸緣及所述卡槽位置處的材料擠壓卡入於所述卡槽中,且使得所述薄膜基材對應於卡合凸緣及所述卡槽位置處的材料形成與所述卡合凸緣及卡槽相對應的凹凸形狀。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a frame structure, the frame structure is disposed at a position where the film substrate is located at an edge of the working area, and the frame structure includes: a lower frame and an upper frame A frame body, wherein the upper frame body and the lower frame body are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the edge position of the working area of the film substrate, and are relatively sandwiched between the upper side and the lower side of the film substrate, By which the film substrate is fixed; wherein the side of the lower frame facing the film substrate has a top surface, the top surface has a slot in the center, and the upper frame faces the film substrate One side has a bottom surface, the bottom mask has an engaging flange corresponding to the clamping slot, and when the upper frame body and the lower frame body are relatively clamped, the engaging flange can be engaged with all The card slot, and press-fit the film base material corresponding to the engaging flange and the position of the card slot into the card slot, and make the film base material correspond to the engagement The material at the position of the flange and the clamping groove forms an uneven shape corresponding to the engaging flange and the clamping groove.

本發明一較佳實施例,其中所述平面安裝區域的多個所述安裝區塊當中還能夠選擇性地設置多個功能模組,多個所述功能模組分別具有一平面框體,每一所述功能模組的所述平面框體的形狀及尺寸和每一所述安裝區塊的形狀及尺寸配合,且能夠和多個所述音響模組的所述平面框體共同地安裝於所述平面安裝區域的多個所述安裝區塊中。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein a plurality of functional modules can be selectively provided among the plurality of installation blocks in the planar installation area, and each of the plurality of functional modules has a planar frame, each The shape and size of the plane frame of the functional module match the shape and size of each of the mounting blocks, and can be installed together with the plane frames of the plurality of sound modules In the plurality of installation blocks in the plane installation area.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

1:平面模組音響 1: plane module audio

10:平面安裝區域 10: Plane installation area

11:安裝區塊 11: Install block

12:第一連接裝置 12: First connection device

121:電路接點 121: Circuit contact

122:音訊接點 122: audio contact

123:訊號接點 123: Signal contact

13:吊掛構件 13: Hanging component

20:控制主機 20: control host

21:音訊處理單元 21: Audio processing unit

22:類比數位轉換器 22: Analog to digital converter

23:控制及處理模組 23: Control and processing module

24:第一通訊單元 24: The first communication unit

25:連接導線 25: connecting wire

30:音響模組 30: Audio module

301:第二通訊單元 301: Second communication unit

302:控制單元 302: control unit

303:數位類比轉換器 303: digital to analog converter

304:放大電路 304: Amplifying circuit

31:平面框體 31: Flat frame

311:前側面 311: front side

312:後側面 312: Rear side

313:吊掛孔 313: Hanging hole

32、32a、32b、32c:發聲單元 32, 32a, 32b, 32c: sounding unit

33:薄膜發聲元件 33: Film sound-generating element

331:薄膜基材 331: film substrate

331a:工作區域 331a: Work area

332:導電層 332: conductive layer

333:導電膠 333: conductive adhesive

334:導電元件 334: conductive element

334a:延伸部 334a: Extension

334b:導電接點 334b: conductive contact

34:靜電發聲元件 34: Electrostatic sound generator

35:動圈式發音單體 35: moving coil pronunciation monomer

36:顯示單元 36: display unit

361:顯示元件 361: display element

37:第二連接裝置 37: Second connection device

371:連接端子 371: Connection terminal

372:音訊接點 372: audio contact

373:訊號接點 373: Signal contact

373a:通路狀態接點 373a: Path state contact

373b:斷路狀態接點 373b: Open state contact

38:框體結構 38: Frame structure

381:上框體 381: Upper frame

381a:卡合凸緣 381a: snap flange

382:下框體 382: Lower frame

382a:卡槽 382a: Card slot

40:音源裝置 40: Audio source device

50:配件模組 50: accessory module

60:平面顯示裝置 60: Flat display device

70:用戶端電子設備 70: user-side electronic equipment

80:媒體主機 80: Media host

圖1為本發明平面模組音響的組合平面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the combination of the plane module sound of the present invention.

圖2為本發明平面模組音響的系統方塊示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the planar module sound of the present invention.

圖3為本發明平面模組音響的一具體實施例的局部立體分解圖。 FIG. 3 is a partial perspective exploded view of a specific embodiment of the planar module sound of the present invention.

圖3A及圖3B分別從圖3的III A及III B部分所取的局部放大立體圖。 3A and 3B are partially enlarged perspective views taken from parts III A and III B of FIG. 3, respectively.

圖4為本發明平面模組音響所使用的音響模組從背面角度所取的立體圖。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the sound module used for the plane module sound of the present invention taken from the back angle.

圖5為本發明平面模組音響所使用的控制主機以及音響模組的電路系統方塊圖。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a control system and a sound module circuit system used for the plane module sound of the present invention.

圖6為本發明平面模組音響所使用的音響模組的側剖面圖。 FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of an acoustic module used for a flat module acoustic of the present invention.

圖7為本發明平面模組音響所使用的薄膜發聲元件的剖面構造示意圖。 7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a thin-film sound-emitting element used in the flat module sound of the present invention.

圖8為本發明平面模組音響所使用的薄膜發聲元件的立體分解構造示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the structure of the thin-film sound-emitting element used in the flat module sound of the invention.

圖9為本發明平面模組音響所使用的薄膜發聲元件的另一具體實施例的剖面構造示意圖。 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another embodiment of the thin-film sound-emitting element used in the flat module sound of the present invention.

圖10為本發明平面模組音響所使用的第一連接裝置和第二連接裝置的連接端子腳位構造示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the pin structure of the connection terminals of the first connection device and the second connection device used in the flat module sound of the present invention.

圖11為本發明平面模組音響將第二連接裝置的多個訊號接點其中一部份安排成為斷路狀態接點的實施例的局部放大立體圖。 FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged perspective view of an embodiment of the planar module audio of the present invention in which a part of a plurality of signal contacts of the second connection device is arranged as contacts in an open state.

圖12為本發明平面模組音響的控制主機進行規劃輸出到不同音響模組的聲音訊號的操作流程示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the audio control signal of the plane module audio control host of the present invention for planning and outputting to different audio modules.

如圖1至圖3所示,本發明的平面模組音響1,其中包括一平面安裝區域10、多個音響模組30、及一控制主機20。其中多個所述音響模組30分別安裝於所述平面安裝區域10上,每一個平面安裝區域10上分別具有多個安裝區塊11,每一個安裝區塊11分別設置一第一連接裝置12,且第一連接裝置12透過連接導線25和控制主機20連接,當音響模組30安裝於每一個安裝區塊11上時,能夠和第一連接裝置12連接,並透過第一連接裝置12以及連接導線25和控制主機20連接,且由控制主機20透過連接導線 25將多個和各個音響模組30相對應的不同聲道的聲音訊號輸出到多個所述音響模組30,並由音響模組30將聲音訊號輸出。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the flat module sound 1 of the present invention includes a flat mounting area 10, a plurality of sound modules 30, and a control host 20. A plurality of the sound modules 30 are respectively installed on the plane installation area 10, and each plane installation area 10 has a plurality of installation blocks 11 respectively, and each installation block 11 is respectively provided with a first connecting device 12 And the first connection device 12 is connected to the control host 20 through the connection wire 25, when the audio module 30 is installed on each installation block 11, can be connected to the first connection device 12, and through the first connection device 12 and The connecting lead 25 is connected to the control host 20, and the control host 20 passes through the connecting lead 25. Output a plurality of sound signals of different channels corresponding to each sound module 30 to the plurality of sound modules 30, and the sound signals are output by the sound module 30.

且如圖2所示,所述控制主機20還能夠和一用戶端電子設備70(如:手機、遙控器、平板電腦等),或者是一多媒體主機80連接,使用者能夠透過用戶端電子設備70或者是多媒體主機80操作所述控制主機20。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the control host 20 can also be connected to a user-side electronic device 70 (such as a mobile phone, a remote controller, a tablet computer, etc.), or a multimedia host 80, and the user can use the user-side electronic device 70 or the multimedia host 80 operates the control host 20.

如圖3所示,其中,所述平面安裝區域10為一平板狀的結構體,所述平面安裝區域10提供一大面積的平面部,且所述平面安裝區域10的平面部區隔為多個安裝區塊11。該實施例中,平面安裝區域10可以為室內隔間的牆壁、天花板、甚至於地板等具有大範圍平面的結構物,且平面安裝區域10的上的多個所述安裝區塊11分別呈矩形,且每一所述安裝區塊11的面積彼此相等。 As shown in FIG. 3, wherein the flat mounting area 10 is a flat structure, the flat mounting area 10 provides a large-area flat portion, and the flat mounting area 10 is divided into multiple flat portions 11 installation blocks. In this embodiment, the plane installation area 10 may be a wall, ceiling, or even floor structure with a wide range of planes, and the plurality of installation blocks 11 on the plane installation area 10 are respectively rectangular , And the area of each of the mounting blocks 11 is equal to each other.

該實施例中,每一所述安裝區塊11朝向音響模組30的一表面分別設置有多個吊掛構件13(如圖3A所示),用以將音響模組30定位於各個安裝區塊11上,同時每一個安裝區塊11的表面還進一步設置一第一連接裝置12(如圖3B所示),每一個第一連接裝置12分別透過連接導線25和控制主機20連接。 In this embodiment, each surface of the mounting block 11 facing the audio module 30 is provided with a plurality of hanging members 13 (as shown in FIG. 3A) for positioning the audio module 30 in each mounting area On the block 11, at the same time, a surface of each mounting block 11 is further provided with a first connection device 12 (as shown in FIG. 3B ). Each first connection device 12 is connected to the control host 20 through a connection wire 25.

如圖1及圖2所示,本發明的平面模組音響1能夠在平面安裝區域10上不同位置處的安裝區塊11分別設置多個不同的音響模組30。且各個安裝區塊11上除了設置所述音響模組30外,還能夠在各個安裝區塊11上設置不同的配件模組50。所述配件模組50分別具有一平面框體,且每一配件模組50的平面框體具有和音響模組30的平面框體31相似外型及尺寸,且透過每個安裝區塊11上的吊掛構件13設置在各個安裝區塊11中。所述配件模組50有多種選擇,例如:所述配件模組50可以為裝飾畫框、時鐘、鏡子等類型的結構物或者是裝飾物;更進一步地,所述配件模組50可以選用平面式的電子產品,或者是製造成容納在平面框體結構內的家電,例如:平板光源裝置、空氣清淨機、除濕機等;甚至 於所述配件模組50還可以為平板觸控電腦、媒體播放器、無線基地台、甚至微型伺服器、還有各種類型的物聯網感測裝置等類型的資訊產品。此外,平面安裝區域10上的安裝區塊11也能夠安裝上一大尺寸的平面顯示器60,用以使得本發明具有多媒體播放功能。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flat module sound 1 of the present invention can be provided with a plurality of different sound modules 30 in the mounting blocks 11 at different positions on the flat mounting area 10. In addition to installing the acoustic module 30 on each installation block 11, different accessory modules 50 can also be installed on each installation block 11. The accessory modules 50 each have a planar frame, and the planar frame of each accessory module 50 has a similar appearance and size as the planar frame 31 of the audio module 30, and passes through each mounting block 11 The hanging member 13 is provided in each mounting block 11. There are many options for the accessory module 50, for example: the accessory module 50 can be a decorative frame, clock, mirror, or other type of structure or decoration; further, the accessory module 50 can be a flat surface Electronic products, or home appliances manufactured to be housed in a flat frame structure, such as: flat light source device, air purifier, dehumidifier, etc.; The accessory module 50 can also be a tablet touch computer, a media player, a wireless base station, even a micro server, various types of Internet of Things sensing devices, and other types of information products. In addition, the mounting block 11 on the flat mounting area 10 can also mount a large-sized flat display 60 to enable the present invention to have a multimedia playback function.

因此本發明的平面模組音響1除了能夠作為播放音樂的音響裝置外,更能夠透過音響模組30和不同的配件模組50組合,而共同構成室內裝飾以及智慧家居環境的一部份。 Therefore, in addition to being an audio device for playing music, the flat module audio 1 of the present invention can also be combined with the audio module 30 and different accessory modules 50 to form part of the interior decoration and smart home environment.

如圖3、圖4及圖6所示,每一所述音響模組30分別具有一平面框體31,該實施例中,所述平面框體31呈矩形板體,且平面框體31的形狀及尺寸和每一所述安裝區塊11相互配合,用以使得每一所述音響模組30能夠容置於每一所述安裝區塊11中。所述平面框體31具有相對的前側面及後側面,所述平面框體31的前側面311設置有一發聲單元32,以及一顯示單元36。 As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, each of the sound modules 30 has a plane frame body 31. In this embodiment, the plane frame body 31 is a rectangular plate body, and the plane frame body 31 The shape and size and each of the mounting blocks 11 cooperate with each other, so that each of the sound modules 30 can be accommodated in each of the mounting blocks 11. The plane frame 31 has opposite front and rear sides. The front side 311 of the plane frame 31 is provided with a sound generating unit 32 and a display unit 36.

所述發音平面框體31能夠以後側面312貼靠於所述平面安裝區域10的多個安裝區塊11。如圖3、圖3A、圖3B及圖4所示,該實施例中,平面框體31的後側面對應多個所述吊掛構件13的位置設置有多個吊掛孔313,透過多個所述吊掛構件13和安裝區塊11上的吊掛構件13相配合,能夠將多個所述音響模組30的平面框體31固定於多個所述安裝區塊11上。並且平面框體31的後側面312對應第一連接裝置12的位置設置有一第二連接裝置37,當平面框體31安裝在各個安裝區塊11上時,第二連接裝置37能夠和第一連接裝置12相互接觸而達成電性連接。 The sound plane frame 31 can abut the plurality of mounting blocks 11 of the plane mounting area 10 on the rear side 312. As shown in FIGS. 3, 3A, 3B and 4, in this embodiment, a plurality of hanging holes 313 are provided on the rear side of the planar frame 31 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of hanging members 13, and through a plurality of The hanging member 13 and the hanging member 13 on the mounting block 11 cooperate to fix the planar frames 31 of the plurality of sound modules 30 to the plurality of mounting blocks 11. And the rear side 312 of the plane frame body 31 is provided with a second connection device 37 corresponding to the position of the first connection device 12, when the plane frame body 31 is installed on each mounting block 11, the second connection device 37 can be connected with the first The devices 12 are in contact with each other to achieve an electrical connection.

如圖5所示,本發明使用的控制主機20的電路結構中包含了一音訊處理單元21、一類比數位轉換器22、一控制及處理模組23、及第一通訊單元24,其中所述音訊處理單元21和所述音源裝置40連接,用以將所述音源裝置40產生的聲音訊號解碼後,轉換為對應多個所述音響模組30的不同聲道的聲音訊號,接著再經 由類比數位轉換器22將多個所述不同聲道的聲音訊號轉換為數位形式的聲音訊號後,再經由所述控制及處理模組23以及第一通訊單元24輸出。所述第一通訊單元24透過連接導線25和每一個安裝區塊11上的第一連接裝置12連接。 As shown in FIG. 5, the circuit structure of the control host 20 used in the present invention includes an audio processing unit 21, an analog-to-digital converter 22, a control and processing module 23, and a first communication unit 24, wherein The audio processing unit 21 is connected to the sound source device 40 to decode the sound signal generated by the sound source device 40 and convert it into sound signals corresponding to different channels of the plurality of sound modules 30, and then pass the The analog-to-digital converter 22 converts the sound signals of the multiple channels into digital sound signals, and then outputs them through the control and processing module 23 and the first communication unit 24. The first communication unit 24 is connected to the first connecting device 12 on each mounting block 11 through a connecting wire 25.

每一音響模組30的電路結構包括了一第二通訊單元301、控制單元302、數位類比轉換器303、及一放大電路304。其中所述第二通訊單元301電連接所述第二連接裝置37,透過所述第二連接裝置37和所述第一連接裝置12相配合,能夠使得各個音響模組30和控制主機20連接,用以使得音響模組30能夠和控制主機20相互溝通,且控制主機20得以將聲音訊號傳輸到每一個音響模組30。所述第二通訊單元301和音響模組30的控制單元302相連接,以使得控制主機20對各個音響模組30的控制命令以及輸出的聲音訊號能夠傳送到音響模組30的控制單元302。所述傳送到音響模組30的聲音訊號為數位形式的聲音訊號,因此再透過數位類比轉換器303轉換為類比形式的聲音訊號後,再經由放大電路放大,以驅動發聲單元32,將所述聲音訊號輸出,供使用者聆聽。 The circuit structure of each audio module 30 includes a second communication unit 301, a control unit 302, a digital-to-analog converter 303, and an amplifier circuit 304. Wherein the second communication unit 301 is electrically connected to the second connection device 37, and through the cooperation of the second connection device 37 and the first connection device 12, each audio module 30 can be connected to the control host 20, It is used to enable the audio module 30 to communicate with the control host 20, and the control host 20 can transmit sound signals to each audio module 30. The second communication unit 301 is connected to the control unit 302 of the audio module 30 so that the control commands of the control host 20 for each audio module 30 and the output sound signal can be transmitted to the control unit 302 of the audio module 30. The audio signal transmitted to the audio module 30 is a digital audio signal, so after being converted into an analog audio signal by the digital-to-analog converter 303, it is then amplified by an amplifier circuit to drive the sound-generating unit 32 to convert the Audio signal output for users to listen to.

所述音響模組30的控制單元302還進一步連接一顯示單元36以及所述第二連接裝置37,其中所述顯示單元36設置於平面框體31的前側面311(如圖3所示),所述顯示單元36具有至少一顯示元件361,用以顯示音響模組30的操作狀態。該實施例中,顯示單元36的顯示元件361為多個LED,然而,在本發明進一步實施例中,所述顯示元件361也可以為液晶顯示器,或者為OLED顯示裝置等元件。 The control unit 302 of the sound module 30 is further connected to a display unit 36 and the second connection device 37, wherein the display unit 36 is disposed on the front side 311 of the flat frame 31 (as shown in FIG. 3), The display unit 36 has at least one display element 361 for displaying the operation state of the sound module 30. In this embodiment, the display element 361 of the display unit 36 is a plurality of LEDs. However, in a further embodiment of the present invention, the display element 361 may also be a liquid crystal display, or an element such as an OLED display device.

如圖2及圖3所示,當多個所述音響模組30設置於安裝區塊11上以後,控制主機20便能夠進一步地規劃輸出到每一個不同音響模組30的聲音訊號,用以塑造出立體音效或環場音效等效果的聲場。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, after a plurality of the sound modules 30 are installed on the installation block 11, the control host 20 can further plan the sound signal output to each different sound module 30 for Create a sound field with stereo sound effects or surround sound effects.

請同時參考圖2、圖3及圖12所示,本發明的控制主機20 在規劃輸出到每一不同音響模組30上的聲音訊號,能夠依據每一音響模組30設置的位置,以及每一音響模組30本身的音頻特性等操作參數來調整輸出到每一所述音響模組30的聲音訊號,因此能夠塑造出一具有立體聲或環場音效效果的聲場。 Please also refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 12, the control host 20 of the present invention The sound signals that are planned to be output to each different sound module 30 can be adjusted to the output according to the operating position of each sound module 30 and the audio characteristics of each sound module 30 itself. The sound signal of the sound module 30 can thus create a sound field with stereo or surround sound effects.

如圖12所示,控制主機在進行輸出到不同音響模組30的聲音訊號的操作程序,其中步驟S1為偵測所述平面安裝區域10裝安裝有音響模組30的安裝區塊11。由於每一音響模組30設置於安裝區塊11上時,能夠透過第二連接裝置37和安裝區塊11上的第一連接裝置12連接,因此控制主機20能夠透過音響模組30上的第二連接裝置37和各個安裝區塊11上的第一連接裝置12是否導通的訊號,來偵測出每個安裝區塊11上是否有安裝音響模組30。 As shown in FIG. 12, the control host is performing an operation procedure of the sound signals output to different sound modules 30, wherein step S1 is to detect the installation block 11 in which the sound module 30 is installed in the flat installation area 10. Since each audio module 30 is installed on the mounting block 11, it can be connected to the first connecting device 12 on the mounting block 11 through the second connecting device 37, so the control host 20 can pass through the first on the audio module 30. The signal of whether the second connection device 37 and the first connection device 12 on each installation block 11 are conducting, to detect whether there is an audio module 30 installed on each installation block 11.

接著步驟S2中取得每個安裝有音響模組30上的安裝區塊11的位置訊息。所述控制主機20能夠預先將每一個安裝區塊11的位置訊息儲存,當偵測到每個安裝區塊11上設置有音響模組30時,便能夠將對應於所述安裝區塊11的位置訊息提取,藉以取得每一安裝區塊11的位置訊息。 Next, in step S2, the position information of each mounting block 11 on which the audio module 30 is installed is obtained. The control host 20 can store the location information of each installation block 11 in advance, and when it is detected that the audio module 30 is provided on each installation block 11, it can correspond to the location of the installation block 11 The location information is extracted to obtain the location information of each installation block 11.

接著步驟S3中,是由音響模組30將代表每一音響模組的操作參數傳遞給控制主機20。本發明所述操作參數包括但不限於各個音響模組30的音頻特性。 In step S3, the audio module 30 transmits the operation parameters representing each audio module to the control host 20. The operation parameters of the present invention include but are not limited to the audio characteristics of each sound module 30.

接著步驟S4中,控制主機20便依據每一音響模組30設置位置的位置訊息以及每個音響模組30的操作參數規劃輸出到每一音響模組30的聲音訊號。 Then in step S4, the control host 20 plans the sound signal output to each sound module 30 according to the position information of the position where each sound module 30 is set and the operation parameter of each sound module 30.

以下進一步說明本案控制主機20和各個音響模組30的訊號傳遞方式及連接方式。如圖3B、圖4及圖10所示,本發明所採用的第一連接裝置12和第二連接裝置37分別具有多個接觸端子121、371,第一連接裝置12上的多個接觸端子121的位置和第二連接裝置37上的多個接觸端子371的位置相互對應,當第一連接 裝置12與第二連接裝置37相互接觸時,能夠透過多個連接端子121、371相互接觸而達成電性連接。因此透過第一、二連接裝置12、37相互配合,使得音響模組30吊掛在每一安裝區塊11上時便能夠和控制主機20連接,因此簡化了音響模組30的構造並使得安裝程序變得更為容易。 The following further describes the signal transmission method and connection method of the control host 20 and each audio module 30 in this case. As shown in FIGS. 3B, 4 and 10, the first connection device 12 and the second connection device 37 used in the present invention respectively have a plurality of contact terminals 121 and 371, and the plurality of contact terminals 121 on the first connection device 12 And the positions of the plurality of contact terminals 371 on the second connection device 37 correspond to each other, when the first connection When the device 12 and the second connection device 37 are in contact with each other, the plurality of connection terminals 121 and 371 can be in contact with each other to achieve electrical connection. Therefore, the first and second connecting devices 12, 37 cooperate with each other to enable the audio module 30 to be connected to the control host 20 when suspended on each mounting block 11, thus simplifying the structure of the audio module 30 and making the installation The procedure becomes easier.

且如圖10所示,且該實施例中,第一連接裝置12的多個接觸端子121中具有至少兩個音訊接點122,且第二連接裝置37的多個接觸端子371中也具有兩個音訊接點372,其中第一連接裝置12的音訊接點122和控制主機20連接,當第二連接裝置37的音訊接點372和第一連接裝置12的音訊接點122相接觸後,控制主機20所輸出的聲音訊號便能夠傳輸到音響模組30。 And as shown in FIG. 10, and in this embodiment, the plurality of contact terminals 121 of the first connection device 12 have at least two audio contacts 122, and the plurality of contact terminals 371 of the second connection device 37 also have two Audio contacts 372, wherein the audio contact 122 of the first connecting device 12 is connected to the control host 20, and when the audio contact 372 of the second connecting device 37 and the audio contact 122 of the first connecting device 12 are in contact, control The audio signal output by the host 20 can be transmitted to the audio module 30.

此外,第一連接裝置12和第二連接裝置37的多個連接端子121、371中,還包括有多個訊號接點123、373,當第一連接裝置12和第二連接裝置37相互接觸時,多個訊號接點123、373能夠相互接觸,而使得音響模組30能夠透過所述第二連接裝置37及第一連接裝置12將一操作參數經由連接導線25傳送到所述控制主機20。 In addition, the plurality of connection terminals 121, 371 of the first connection device 12 and the second connection device 37 also include a plurality of signal contacts 123, 373, when the first connection device 12 and the second connection device 37 are in contact with each other The plurality of signal contacts 123 and 373 can contact each other, so that the audio module 30 can transmit an operation parameter to the control host 20 through the connecting wire 25 through the second connection device 37 and the first connection device 12.

所述音響模組30傳輸到所述控制主機20的操作參數可以但不限於為每一所述音響模組30的音頻特性。如圖1所示,本發明的多個所述音響模組30能夠設計為具有不同音頻特性,因此當控制主機20在輸出對應多個音響模組30的不同聲道的聲音訊號時,能夠依據每一音響模組30音頻特性的操作參數調整各個不同聲道的聲音訊號,用以使得每一個不同聲道的聲音訊號能夠和所對應的音響模組30的音頻特性相符合。 The operation parameters transmitted from the sound module 30 to the control host 20 may be, but not limited to, the audio characteristics of each sound module 30. As shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of sound modules 30 of the present invention can be designed to have different audio characteristics, so when the control host 20 outputs sound signals corresponding to different channels of the plurality of sound modules 30, it can be based on The operating parameters of the audio characteristics of each sound module 30 adjust the sound signals of the different channels, so that the sound signals of each different channel can match the audio characteristics of the corresponding sound module 30.

本發明的音響模組30和控制主機20之間操作參數的傳遞,能夠但不限於透過下列方式進行,例如:所述音響模組30的控制單元302內具有一用以儲存所述操作參數的記憶單元,當音響模組30的第二連接裝置37和安裝區塊11上的第一連接裝置12達 成電性連接時,所述記憶單元內儲存的操作參數便透過所述第一、二連接裝置12、37及連接導線25傳輸到所述控制主機20。 The transmission of the operating parameters between the audio module 30 and the control host 20 of the present invention can be but not limited to the following methods, for example: the control unit 302 of the audio module 30 has a Memory unit, when the second connection device 37 of the audio module 30 and the first connection device 12 on the mounting block 11 reach When electrically connected, the operating parameters stored in the memory unit are transmitted to the control host 20 through the first and second connecting devices 12, 37 and the connecting wire 25.

又例如圖11所示,該實施例中,每一所述音響模組30的第二連接裝置37的多個訊號接點373當中,選擇性地將一部份的訊號接點373安排為通路狀態接點373a,且將多個訊號接點373當中其餘的接點安排為斷路狀態接點373b。本發明用以使得多個所述訊號接點373成為斷路狀態的方法,包括但不限於下列方式,例如透過將所述訊號接點373不連接導電線路,或者是將預定設定為斷路狀態接點373b位置處不設置接觸端子的方式,使得多個訊號接點373當中一部份的接點成為所述斷路狀態接點373b。 For another example, as shown in FIG. 11, in this embodiment, among the plurality of signal contacts 373 of the second connection device 37 of each of the sound modules 30, a part of the signal contacts 373 are selectively arranged as channels The state contact 373a, and the remaining contacts among the plurality of signal contacts 373 are arranged as the open state contact 373b. The method of the present invention for making a plurality of the signal contacts 373 into an open state includes, but is not limited to, the following methods, for example, by not connecting the signal contacts 373 to a conductive line, or setting a predetermined contact as an open state The contact terminal is not provided at the position of 373b, so that a part of the plurality of signal contacts 373 becomes the disconnected state contact 373b.

因此第二連接裝置37能夠透過將不同位置處的訊號接點373分別安排為所述通路狀態接點373a或斷路狀態接點373b的方式,獲得多種不同的訊號接點373的組合形態,且每一組不同的訊號接點373的組合形態分別代表一組對應的操作參數,因此當音響模組30安裝於所述安裝區塊11上時,安裝區塊11上的第一連接裝置12和音響模組30上的第二連接裝置37達成電性連接時,第一連接裝置12上的多個訊號接點123也會第二連接裝置37上的多個訊號接點373相對應地成為通路或斷路狀態,因此控制主機20能夠偵測到第二連接裝置37上的各個訊號接點373的通路或斷路狀態,並進而從各個訊號接點373的通路或斷路狀態的排列組合,而辨別出相對應的音響模組30的操作參數,並且控制主機20進一步透過所述操作參數調整輸出到每一個音響模組30的聲音訊號。 Therefore, the second connection device 37 can obtain a variety of different combinations of the signal contacts 373 by arranging the signal contacts 373 at different positions as the path state contact 373a or the disconnection state contact 373b, respectively. The combination of a group of different signal contacts 373 represents a set of corresponding operating parameters, so when the audio module 30 is installed on the installation block 11, the first connecting device 12 and the audio on the installation block 11 When the second connection device 37 on the module 30 achieves an electrical connection, the plurality of signal contacts 123 on the first connection device 12 will correspondingly become the plurality of signal contacts 373 on the second connection device 37 The open state, so the control host 20 can detect the path or open state of each signal contact 373 on the second connection device 37, and then identify the phase from the arrangement of the path or open state of each signal contact 373 Corresponding to the operation parameters of the sound module 30, and the control host 20 further adjusts the sound signal output to each sound module 30 through the operation parameters.

如圖3及圖6所示,本發明的每一音響模組30的發聲單元32分別設置於平面框體31的前側面。所述發聲單元32能夠由一個,或一個以上的發聲元件所組成。該實施例中,音響模組30的發聲單元32包括有一薄膜發聲元件33、一靜電發聲元件34、以及一動圈式發音單體35所組成。當然,所述發聲單元32使用的發聲 元件並不限於該實施例所揭露的種類,凡是結構及空間形態能夠適合安裝於平面框體31上的發音單體或發聲元件,皆可被本發明所使用。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the sound generating units 32 of each acoustic module 30 of the present invention are respectively disposed on the front side of the flat frame 31. The sound generating unit 32 can be composed of one or more sound generating elements. In this embodiment, the sound-generating unit 32 of the sound module 30 includes a thin-film sound-generating element 33, an electrostatic sound-generating element 34, and a moving coil sound-generating monomer 35. Of course, the utterance used by the utterance unit 32 The elements are not limited to the types disclosed in this embodiment, and any sounding element or sound-generating element whose structure and space form can be suitably mounted on the plane frame 31 can be used in the present invention.

此外,本發明的多個音響模組30採用的發聲單元32能夠採用由上述薄膜發聲元件33、一靜電發聲元件34、或動圈式發音單體35的其中之一或其組合。例如圖1所示實施例中,於平面安裝區域10上設置的多個音響模組30分別具有三種不同構造的發聲單元32,例如圖1中所標示的發聲單元32a為一圓形的薄膜發聲元件所構成,圖1中標示的發聲元件32b則由一靜電發聲元件所構成,而發聲元件32b則由多個動圈式發音單體所構成。 In addition, the sound-generating unit 32 used in the plurality of sound modules 30 of the present invention can adopt one or a combination of the above-mentioned thin-film sound-generating element 33, an electrostatic sound-emitting element 34, or a moving coil sound-generating monomer 35. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of sound modules 30 disposed on the flat mounting area 10 each have three different structures of sound generating units 32. For example, the sound generating unit 32 a marked in FIG. 1 is a circular film sound The sound-emitting element 32b shown in FIG. 1 is composed of an electrostatic sound-emitting element, and the sound-emitting element 32b is composed of a plurality of moving-coil sound-generating monomers.

本發明的各個音響模組30透過由不同形狀或不同結構的發聲元件組成所述發聲單元32,能夠使得各個不同的音響模組30具有不同音頻特性,用以對應不同頻率範圍的聲音訊號。 Each sound module 30 of the present invention is composed of sound generating elements 32 of different shapes or different structures, so that each sound module 30 has different audio characteristics for corresponding sound signals in different frequency ranges.

如圖7及圖8所示,本發明採用的薄膜發聲元件33的構造主要包括:一薄膜基材331,所述薄膜基材331由具有壓電特性的高分子聚合材料製成的薄膜或板片,所述薄膜基材331的上下兩側分別具有一相對的上側面及下側面;及兩導電層332,兩所述導電層332由導電材料製成,且分別設置於所述薄膜基材331的上側面與下側面上。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the structure of the thin-film sound-generating element 33 used in the present invention mainly includes: a thin-film base material 331 made of a polymer film with piezoelectric properties or a plate Sheet, the upper and lower sides of the film substrate 331 respectively have an opposite upper side and lower side; and two conductive layers 332, the two conductive layers 332 are made of a conductive material, and are respectively disposed on the film substrate On the upper and lower sides of 331.

本創作的薄膜發聲元件33選用的薄膜基材331的厚度較佳者為小於0.3mm以下。的薄膜基材331用以發出聲音的部分的區域定義為一工作區域331a,兩所述導電層332至少覆蓋於所述薄膜基材331位於所述工作區域331a範圍內的上側面與下側面。所述薄膜基材331較佳者為選用聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)材料,或者是其他能夠產生壓電效應的聚合材料製成的薄膜或板片。 The thickness of the film substrate 331 selected for the film sound-generating element 33 of the present invention is preferably less than 0.3 mm. The area of the film substrate 331 used to emit sound is defined as a working area 331a, and the two conductive layers 332 at least cover the upper and lower sides of the film substrate 331 within the working area 331a. Preferably, the film substrate 331 is made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) material, or a film or plate made of other polymer materials capable of generating piezoelectric effect.

兩所述導電層332至少覆蓋於所述薄膜基材331位於所述工作區域331a範圍內的上表面與下表面。本創作兩所述導電層332能夠選用自金屬材料,例如:銅(Cu)、銀(Ag)、鉻(Cr)、鎳(Ni)、 鈦(Ti)等金屬材料,或者是具有導電性的金屬氧化物(Metal Oxide)薄膜,例如:氮化鈦(TiN)、氧化銦錫(ITO)薄膜等。兩所述導電層332能夠透過蒸鍍、濺鍍、電鍍、或者是塗佈等方式設置於所述薄膜基材331的表面。 The two conductive layers 332 cover at least the upper surface and the lower surface of the film substrate 331 within the working area 331a. The two conductive layers 332 can be selected from metal materials, for example: copper (Cu), silver (Ag), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), Metal materials such as titanium (Ti), or conductive metal oxide (Metal Oxide) thin films, such as titanium nitride (TiN), indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, and the like. The two conductive layers 332 can be provided on the surface of the film substrate 331 by evaporation, sputtering, electroplating, or coating.

所述薄膜基材331位於工作區域331a邊緣的上側面及下側面還進一步設置兩導電條333,兩所述導電條333彼此相對且分別沿著所述工作區域331a的邊緣設置於薄膜基材331的側邊,且分別和兩所述導電層332位於所述工作區域331a外圍的邊緣連接。本創作兩所述導電條333可以選用為導電膠,或者是採用以電鍍或塗佈等方式設置於導電層332表面上的金屬導體所製成。 The film substrate 331 is further provided with two conductive stripes 333 on the upper and lower sides of the edge of the working area 331a. The two conductive stripes 333 are opposite to each other and are respectively disposed on the film substrate 331 along the edge of the working area 331a Are connected to two edges of the conductive layer 332 located at the periphery of the working area 331a. The conductive strips 333 in the two creations can be selected as conductive glue, or made of metal conductors disposed on the surface of the conductive layer 332 by electroplating or coating.

兩所述導電條333的外側面進一步設置兩導電元件334,兩導電元件334的本體具有和兩所述導電條333相對應的形狀,兩所述導電元件334的寬度大於或等於兩導電條333的寬度,因此能夠覆蓋接觸於兩所述導電條333相對於所述薄膜基材331的一側面。兩所述導電元件334能夠為軟性電路板,或者是表面電鍍有導體的高分子聚合物所製成的導電體,例如:表面電鍍有金屬層的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)。如圖3所示,兩所述導電元件334的一側分別具有一延伸部334a,所述延伸部334a上設置有導電接點334b,用以和一音源訊號的兩輸出電極連接,而使得所述音源訊號能夠透過兩所述導電元件334傳導到兩所述導電條333,且進一步透過兩所述導電條傳導到兩所述導電層332。 Two conductive elements 334 are further arranged on the outer sides of the two conductive strips 333, the bodies of the two conductive elements 334 have shapes corresponding to the two conductive strips 333, and the width of the two conductive elements 334 is greater than or equal to the two conductive strips 333 Therefore, it can cover one side of two conductive strips 333 opposite to the film substrate 331. The two conductive elements 334 can be a flexible circuit board, or a conductor made of a polymer polymer plated with a conductor on the surface, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with a metal layer plated on the surface. As shown in FIG. 3, one side of each of the two conductive elements 334 has an extension 334a. The extension 334a is provided with a conductive contact 334b for connecting to the two output electrodes of an audio signal, so that The sound source signal can be conducted to the two conductive strips 333 through the two conductive elements 334 and further conducted to the two conductive layers 332 through the two conductive strips.

本創作的薄膜發聲元件33由於所述薄膜基材331選用能夠產生壓電效應的聚合材料製成,且兩所述導電層332分別覆蓋於所述薄膜基材331的兩側表面,因此當音源訊號的電壓傳導到兩導電層332後,能夠使得兩導電層332產生電場,進而使得薄膜基材331產生逆壓電效應,因此使得薄膜基材331的工作區域331a產生震動,藉以將音源訊號轉換為聲音的輸出。 The film sound-generating element 33 of the present invention is made of a polymer material capable of generating a piezoelectric effect because the film substrate 331 is formed, and the two conductive layers 332 respectively cover the surfaces of both sides of the film substrate 331, so it is used as a sound source After the voltage of the signal is transmitted to the two conductive layers 332, the two conductive layers 332 can generate an electric field, which in turn causes the film substrate 331 to generate an inverse piezoelectric effect, so that the working area 331a of the film substrate 331 generates vibrations to convert the audio signal For sound output.

在此特別說明,本創作採用的薄膜發聲單元30的工作區域 331a,以及圍繞在工作區域331a邊緣的導電條333及導電元件334不限於圖8中所揭露的矩形的結構,其可以依據實際需求而設計為其他形狀。 In particular, the working area of the film sound unit 30 used in this creation 331a, and the conductive strip 333 and the conductive element 334 surrounding the edge of the working area 331a are not limited to the rectangular structure disclosed in FIG. 8, and can be designed into other shapes according to actual needs.

如圖9所示,為本創作薄膜發聲元件33的一變化實施例,所述實施例中揭露的薄膜發聲元件33進一步包括一框體結構38,用以支撐薄膜基材331以使得至少於工作區域331a範圍內的薄膜基材331形成平面狀態。該實施例中,所述框體結構38設置於所述薄膜基材331的工作區域331a的邊緣位置,所述框體結構38包括:一上框體381及一下框體382,所述上框體381與下框體382相對地設置於所述薄膜基材331工作區域331a邊緣位置的上側面與下側面,且相對地夾合於薄膜基材331的兩側面。所述上框體381與下框體382還分別夾持於所述導電條333及兩所述導電元件334的外側面,用以將導電條333及兩所述導電元件334緊壓接觸於兩導電層332的外側面,以提高訊號傳導的穩定性。 As shown in FIG. 9, this is a modified embodiment of the film sound-generating element 33. The film sound-generating element 33 disclosed in the embodiment further includes a frame structure 38 for supporting the film substrate 331 to make it work at least The film substrate 331 within the area 331a forms a planar state. In this embodiment, the frame structure 38 is disposed at the edge of the working area 331a of the film substrate 331. The frame structure 38 includes: an upper frame 381 and a lower frame 382, the upper frame The body 381 is disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the edge position of the working area 331a of the film substrate 331 opposite to the lower frame 382, and is relatively sandwiched between the two side surfaces of the film substrate 331. The upper frame 381 and the lower frame 382 are also clamped to the outer sides of the conductive strip 333 and the two conductive elements 334, respectively, for pressing the conductive strip 333 and the two conductive elements 334 into contact with the two The outer side of the conductive layer 332 improves the stability of signal transmission.

所述實施例中,框體結構38的下框體面向所述薄膜基材的一側具有一頂面,所述頂面中央具有一環狀的卡槽382a,同時所述上框體381面向所述薄膜基材331的一側具有一底面,所述底面具有一和所述下框體382的卡槽382a相互對應的卡合凸緣381a,所述上框體381與所述下框體382相對夾合時,所述卡合凸緣381a能夠卡合於所述卡槽382a中,且將所述薄膜基材331對應所述卡合凸緣381a及所述卡槽382a位置處的材料擠壓卡入於所述卡槽382a中。 In the above embodiment, the side of the lower frame of the frame structure 38 facing the film substrate has a top surface, and the center of the top surface has an annular locking slot 382a, while the upper frame 381 faces One side of the film substrate 331 has a bottom surface, the bottom surface has an engaging flange 381a corresponding to the engaging groove 382a of the lower frame 382, the upper frame 381 and the lower frame When 382 is relatively clamped, the engaging flange 381a can be engaged in the engaging groove 382a, and the film substrate 331 corresponds to the material of the engaging flange 381a and the engaging groove 382a It is pressed into the slot 382a.

如圖9所示,由於卡槽382a及卡合凸緣381a分別垂直於所述薄膜基材331的表面,因此當薄膜基材331邊緣位置的材料受到卡合凸緣381a帶動而卡入到卡槽382a內時,將會使得所述薄膜基材331對應於卡合凸緣381a及所述卡槽382a位置處的材料形成與所述卡合凸緣381a及卡槽382a相對應的凹凸形狀,且帶動薄膜基材331位於所述工作區域331a邊緣位置的材料受到垂直 方向的拉力,因此使得薄膜基材331位於工作區域331a範圍內的材料產生水平方向的應變,並使薄膜基材331的材料產生拉應力。 As shown in FIG. 9, since the engaging groove 382a and the engaging flange 381a are perpendicular to the surface of the film substrate 331, when the material at the edge of the film substrate 331 is driven by the engaging flange 381a, it is caught by the card In the groove 382a, the film substrate 331 corresponding to the material of the engaging flange 381a and the position of the engaging groove 382a will form an uneven shape corresponding to the engaging flange 381a and the engaging groove 382a, And the material that drives the film substrate 331 at the edge of the working area 331a is subjected to vertical The tensile force in the direction causes the material of the film substrate 331 within the range of the working area 331a to generate horizontal strain, and the material of the film substrate 331 to generate tensile stress.

本發明的薄膜發聲元件33採用上述構造的優點,主要在於薄膜基材331的大部分面積均為可震動的發聲區域,故能有效提升聲音輸出效率,並且使得薄膜發聲元件33可輸出的音頻範圍增加,而使得薄膜發聲元件33輸出的聲音具有更佳的細節及還原度。 The advantages of the above-mentioned structure of the film sound-generating element 33 of the present invention are mainly that most of the area of the film substrate 331 is a vibrating sound-generating area, so the sound output efficiency can be effectively improved, and the audio range that the film sound-emitting element 33 can output The increase makes the sound output from the thin-film sound-generating element 33 have better detail and reduction.

此外,本發明的薄膜發聲元件33平貼設置在平面框體31的前側面311上,且圖10所示實施例中,薄膜基材331能夠進一步透過框體結構38將薄膜基材331支撐固定,因此使得薄膜發聲元件33的薄膜基材331能夠獲得穩固的支撐,而能夠避免薄膜發聲元件33鬆弛,而能夠提高薄膜發聲元件33輸出聲音的音質,並避免產生異音。 In addition, the film sound-generating element 33 of the present invention is placed flat on the front side 311 of the flat frame 31, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the film base 331 can further support and fix the film base 331 through the frame structure 38 Therefore, the film substrate 331 of the film sound-emitting element 33 can obtain stable support, and the film sound-emitting element 33 can be prevented from slackening, and the sound quality of the sound output by the film sound-emitting element 33 can be improved, and the generation of abnormal sound can be avoided.

〔實施例的可能功效〕 [Possible effects of the embodiment]

綜上所述,本發明的有益效果在於每一個音響模組30安裝於平面區塊11上時能夠透過第一連接裝置12及第二連接裝置37相互接觸,而和控制主機20連接,因此使得平面安裝區域10不需設置用以連接音響模組30和控制主機20的訊號傳輸線路,而且控制主機能夠依據每一個音響模組30的安裝位置及音頻特性調整對應每一個音響模組30的聲音訊號,因此能夠容易地調整輸出音場的音效,而增進其使用的彈性。 In summary, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that each sound module 30 can be in contact with each other through the first connecting device 12 and the second connecting device 37 when it is installed on the planar block 11, and is connected to the control host 20, thus making The plane installation area 10 does not need to be provided with a signal transmission line for connecting the audio module 30 and the control host 20, and the control host can adjust the sound corresponding to each audio module 30 according to the installation position and audio characteristics of each audio module 30 The signal can therefore easily adjust the sound effect of the output sound field and increase the flexibility of its use.

此外本發明採用的音響模組30具有平面化的結構,並能夠具有良好的音頻範圍及音質,因此提高了音響系統輸出聲音的品質。 In addition, the sound module 30 used in the present invention has a planar structure, and can have a good audio range and sound quality, thus improving the quality of the sound output by the sound system.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention. .

1‧‧‧平面模組音響 1‧‧‧plane module audio

10‧‧‧平面安裝區域 10‧‧‧Plane installation area

11‧‧‧安裝區塊 11‧‧‧Installation block

12‧‧‧第一連接裝置 12‧‧‧First connection device

13‧‧‧吊掛構件 13‧‧‧Hanging components

20‧‧‧控制主機 20‧‧‧Control host

25‧‧‧連接導線 25‧‧‧Connecting wire

30‧‧‧音響模組 30‧‧‧Audio module

31‧‧‧平面框體 31‧‧‧Plane frame

311‧‧‧前側面 311‧‧‧Front side

312‧‧‧後側面 312‧‧‧back side

32‧‧‧發聲單元 32‧‧‧Sound unit

33‧‧‧薄膜發聲元件 33‧‧‧film sound-generating components

34‧‧‧靜電發聲元件 34‧‧‧Electrostatic sound generator

35‧‧‧動圈式發音單體 35‧‧‧ moving coil pronunciation monomer

36‧‧‧顯示單元 36‧‧‧Display unit

Claims (13)

一種平面模組音響,其中包括:一平面安裝區域,所述平面安裝區域分割為多個安裝區塊,每一所述安裝區塊中分別設置一第一連接裝置;多個音響模組,多個所述音響模組分別能夠選擇性地設置於所述平面安裝區域的多個安裝區塊中,多個所述音響模組對應於每一所述安裝區塊的所述第一連接裝置的位置分別設置一第二連接裝置,當多個所述音響模組安裝於多個所述安裝區塊中時,所述第二連接裝置能夠和所述安裝區塊上的所述第一連接裝置相互連接;一控制主機,所述控制主機透過連接導線和多個所述安裝區塊中的多個所述第一連接裝置連接,當多個所述音響模組安裝於多個所述安裝區塊上時,每一所述安裝區塊上的所述第一連接裝置和所述音響模組上的所述第二連接裝置達成電性連接,用以使得多個所述音響模組和所述控制主機連接,所述控制主機能夠輸出多個對應多個所述音響模組的聲音訊號,並將多個所述聲音訊號分別傳送至多個所述音響模組,並透過所述音響模組輸出所述聲音訊號;其中,所述控制主機儲存有每個所述安裝區塊的位置訊息,當每個所述音響模組設置於多個所述安裝區塊上時,所述控制主機能夠透過所述音響模組的所述第二連接裝置和所述安裝區塊上的所述第二連接裝置相互導通,而判斷出所述安裝區塊上已設置所述音響模組的訊息,藉以取得每個所述音響模組相對應的所述安裝區塊的位置訊息,並且依照每一所述音響模組相對應的所述安裝區塊的位置訊息規劃輸出到每一所述音響模組的聲音訊號。 A plane module audio, including: a plane installation area, the plane installation area is divided into a plurality of installation blocks, each of the installation blocks is respectively provided with a first connection device; a plurality of sound modules, more Each of the acoustic modules can be selectively disposed in a plurality of installation blocks of the planar installation area, and the plurality of acoustic modules correspond to the first connection device of each of the installation blocks A second connection device is provided at each location. When a plurality of the sound modules are installed in the plurality of installation blocks, the second connection device can be connected to the first connection device on the installation block Connected to each other; a control host, the control host is connected to the plurality of first connection devices in the plurality of installation blocks through connection wires, when a plurality of the sound modules are installed in the plurality of installation areas When the module is on the block, the first connection device on each of the mounting blocks and the second connection device on the audio module are electrically connected to make a plurality of the audio modules and The control host is connected, and the control host can output a plurality of sound signals corresponding to the plurality of sound modules, and transmit the plurality of sound signals to the plurality of sound modules respectively, and pass the sound modules Output the sound signal; wherein, the control host stores location information of each of the installation blocks, and when each of the sound modules is installed on a plurality of the installation blocks, the control host can Through the second connection device of the sound module and the second connection device on the mounting block to communicate with each other, and it is determined that the sound module has been set on the mounting block, so that Obtaining the position information of the installation block corresponding to each of the sound modules, and planning to output to each sound module according to the position information of the installation block corresponding to each of the sound modules Sound signal. 如請求項1所述的平面模組音響,其中所述第一連接裝置和所述第二連接裝置具有至少一組音訊接點,用以使得所述控制主 機輸出的聲音訊號能夠經由所述音訊接點傳導至所述音響模組;所述第一連接裝置和第二連接裝置分別還具有多個訊號接點,用以將所述音響模組的一操作參數傳遞給所述控制主機,並由所述控制主機依據每一所述音響模組的所述操作參數調整輸出到每一所述音響模組的聲音訊號。 The flat module audio according to claim 1, wherein the first connection device and the second connection device have at least one set of audio contacts for the control main The audio signal output by the machine can be conducted to the audio module through the audio contact; the first connection device and the second connection device also each have a plurality of signal contacts, which are used to connect one of the audio module The operation parameters are transferred to the control host, and the control host adjusts the sound signal output to each of the sound modules according to the operation parameters of each of the sound modules. 如請求項2所述的平面模組音響,其中所述第二連接裝置上的多個所述訊號接點中的一部份為斷路狀態接點,且多個所述訊號接點中的其他部分為通路狀態接點,所述第二連接裝置透過將多個所述訊號接點分別安排為所述通路狀態接點或所述斷路狀態接點的方式,獲得多種不同的訊號接點組合形態,且每一組不同的所述訊號接點組合形態分別代表一組對應的操作參數。 The flat module audio according to claim 2, wherein a part of the plurality of signal contacts on the second connection device is an open state contact, and the other of the plurality of signal contacts Part is a path state contact. The second connection device obtains a variety of different signal contact combinations by arranging a plurality of the signal contacts as the path state contact or the disconnection state contact, respectively. And each group of different combinations of the signal contact represents a corresponding group of operating parameters. 如請求項1至3其中任一項所述的平面模組音響,其中多個所述音響模組的所述操作參數至少包括每一所述音響模組的音頻特性。 The flat module sound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the operating parameters of the plurality of sound modules include at least the audio characteristics of each sound module. 如請求項4所述的平面模組音響,其中每一所述音響模組分別具有一平面框體以及一發聲單元,其中所述平面框體具有相對的前側面及後側面,所述後側面能夠貼靠於所述平面安裝區域,且所述發聲單元設置於所述前側面;所述平面框體的形狀及尺寸和所述平面安裝區域的多個所述安裝區塊的形狀及尺寸相配合,使得多個所述平面框體分別能夠安裝於各個安裝區塊上。 The flat module sound according to claim 4, wherein each of the sound modules has a flat frame and a sound emitting unit, wherein the flat frame has opposite front and rear sides, and the rear side Capable of abutting on the plane mounting area, and the sound-generating unit is disposed on the front side; the shape and size of the plane frame and the shape and size of the plurality of mounting blocks of the plane mounting area are similar Cooperate, so that the plurality of plane frames can be installed on each installation block. 如請求項5所述的平面模組音響,其中多個所述音響模組的所述平面框體分別具有相對的前側面及後側面,所述平面框體的後側面能夠貼靠於每一所述安裝區塊上,且所述發聲單元設置於所述平面框體的前側面,且所述第二連接裝置設置於所述平面框體的後側面。 The flat module sound according to claim 5, wherein the plane frames of the plurality of sound modules have opposite front and rear sides, respectively, and the rear side of the plane frame can be attached to each On the mounting block, the sound generating unit is disposed on the front side of the planar frame, and the second connection device is disposed on the rear side of the planar frame. 如請求項6所述的平面模組音響,其中所述發聲單元具有薄膜 發聲元件、靜電發聲元件、動圈式發音單體的其中之一或其組合。 The flat module sound according to claim 6, wherein the sound generating unit has a thin film One or a combination of a sound-producing element, an electrostatic sound-emitting element, and a moving-coil sounding monomer. 如請求項7所述的平面模組音響,其中所述薄膜發聲元件包括:一薄膜基材,所述薄膜基材具有相對的上側面與下側面,且所述薄膜基材的上側面與下側面分別能夠界定出至少一工作區域;兩導電層,所述兩導電層分別設置於所述薄膜基材的上側面與下側面上,且至少覆蓋所述薄膜基材位於至少一所述工作區域內的所述上側面與所述下側面;兩導電條,兩所述導電條分別設置於該薄膜基材相對的兩側面;兩所述導電條彼此相對且分別沿著至少一所述工作區域的邊緣設置於該薄膜基材的側邊;以及兩導電元件,兩所述導電元件分別設置於兩所述導電條相對於該薄膜基材的一側面,兩所述導電元件呈和兩所述導電條相對應的形狀,且覆蓋接觸於兩所述導電條相對於該薄膜基材的一側面;兩所述導電元件分別和一音源訊號電性連接。 The flat module sound according to claim 7, wherein the film sound-generating element comprises: a film substrate, the film substrate has opposite upper and lower sides, and the upper and lower sides of the film substrate The side surfaces can respectively define at least one working area; two conductive layers are respectively disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the film substrate, and at least cover the film substrate in at least one working area Inside the upper side and the lower side; two conductive strips, the two conductive strips are respectively disposed on the two opposite sides of the film substrate; the two conductive strips are opposed to each other and respectively along at least one of the working area The edge of the film substrate is set on the side of the film substrate; and two conductive elements, the two conductive elements are respectively disposed on a side of the two conductive strips opposite to the film substrate, the two conductive elements are shown as the two The corresponding shapes of the conductive strips cover one side of the two conductive strips relative to the film substrate; the two conductive elements are electrically connected to a sound source signal, respectively. 如請求項8所述的平面模組音響,其中所述薄膜發聲元件平貼設置於所述平面框體的前側面上。 The flat module sound according to claim 8, wherein the thin film sound-generating element is flatly arranged on the front side of the flat frame. 如請求項9所述的平面模組音響,其中所述薄膜基材為聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)薄膜,且兩所述導電層為金屬薄膜或金屬氧化物薄膜。 The flat module audio according to claim 9, wherein the film substrate is a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film, and the two conductive layers are metal films or metal oxide films. 如請求項10所述的平面模組音響,其中兩所述導電條為導電膠,或為以電鍍方式設置於兩所述導電層表面的金屬導體層。 The flat module audio according to claim 10, wherein the two conductive strips are conductive adhesives, or metal conductive layers provided on the surfaces of the two conductive layers by electroplating. 如請求項11所述的平面模組音響,其中進一步包括一框體結構,所述框體結構設置於所述薄膜基材位於所述工作區域邊緣的位置,所述框體結構包括:一下框體及一上框體,所述上框體與下框體相對地設置於所述薄膜基材工作區域邊緣位置的上側面與下側面,且相對地夾合於所述薄膜基材的上側面與下 側面,藉以固定所述薄膜基材;其中所述下框體面向所述薄膜基材的一側具有一頂面,所述頂面中央具有一卡槽,所述上框體面向所述薄膜基材的一側具有一底面,所述底面具有一和所述卡槽對應的卡合凸緣,所述上框體與所述下框體相對夾合時,所述卡合凸緣能夠卡合於所述卡槽中,且將所述薄膜基材對應所述卡合凸緣及所述卡槽位置處的材料擠壓卡入於所述卡槽中,且使得所述薄膜基材對應於卡合凸緣及所述卡槽位置處的材料形成與所述卡合凸緣及卡槽相對應的凹凸形狀。 The flat module audio according to claim 11, further comprising a frame structure, the frame structure is disposed at a position where the film substrate is located at an edge of the working area, and the frame structure includes: a frame And an upper frame body, the upper frame body and the lower frame body are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the edge position of the working area of the film substrate oppositely, and are relatively sandwiched on the upper side of the film substrate With Side surface, to fix the film substrate; wherein the side of the lower frame facing the film substrate has a top surface, the top surface has a slot in the center, and the upper frame faces the film substrate One side of the material has a bottom surface, the bottom surface has an engaging flange corresponding to the engaging groove, and the engaging flange can be engaged when the upper frame body and the lower frame body are relatively clamped In the card slot, and press the material of the film substrate corresponding to the engaging flange and the position of the card slot into the card slot, and make the film substrate correspond to The material at the position of the engaging flange and the engaging groove forms an uneven shape corresponding to the engaging flange and the engaging groove. 如請求項6所述的平面模組音響,其中所述平面安裝區域的多個所述安裝區塊當中還能夠選擇性地設置多個功能模組,多個所述功能模組分別具有一平面框體,每一所述功能模組的所述平面框體的形狀及尺寸和每一所述安裝區塊的形狀及尺寸配合,且能夠和多個所述音響模組的所述平面框體共同地安裝於所述平面安裝區域的多個所述安裝區塊中。 The flat module audio according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of functional modules can be selectively provided among the plurality of installation blocks in the plane installation area, and the plurality of functional modules each have a plane Frame body, the shape and size of the plane frame body of each of the functional modules and the shape and size of each of the mounting blocks, and can be combined with the plane frame bodies of a plurality of the sound modules Commonly installed in the plurality of installation blocks in the plane installation area.
TW107115750A 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 Planar module sound device TWI689207B (en)

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CN103139682A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-05 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Sound effect shift device and system
CN105848042A (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-08-10 宁波升亚电子有限公司 Combined loudspeaker device and method thereof
CN106535032A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-03-22 杭州鸿雁电器有限公司 Wall type embedded sound box system, a sound equipment play method and receiver play method
TWM558503U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-11 Arima Acoustic Eng Corporation Audio device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103139682A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-05 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Sound effect shift device and system
CN105848042A (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-08-10 宁波升亚电子有限公司 Combined loudspeaker device and method thereof
CN106535032A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-03-22 杭州鸿雁电器有限公司 Wall type embedded sound box system, a sound equipment play method and receiver play method
TWM558503U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-11 Arima Acoustic Eng Corporation Audio device

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