TWI681368B - Anomaly detection equipment and method for oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is an abnormality detection device and method for an oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station. The oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station mainly includes a charging device for providing electrical energy and a refueling device for providing oil products. The abnormality detection device mainly includes: oil and electricity detection Test equipment, transmission and control computers, automatic power-off equipment, hazard level judgment equipment, fire protection system equipment and oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism modules, through fuel and electricity detection equipment to maintain monitoring of charging equipment and fueling equipment, if abnormal conditions are encountered An abnormal state signal is generated and the emergency response signal is generated by the control computer. At the same time, the automatic power-off equipment is used to power off the oil and electricity shared renewal station and through the hazard level judgment equipment, fire protection system equipment and oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism The mutual notification mechanism of the modules to complete the final disaster relief and oil evacuation and other emergency response processing, through the present invention can enable the refueling station with oil and electricity supply to maintain automatic monitoring and efficient emergency response processing mechanism at any time to effectively prevent An explosion caused an accident due to anomalies.

Description

Anomaly detection equipment and method for oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station

The invention relates to an oil-electricity shared energy-continuation station, in particular to an abnormality detection device and method of the oil-electricity shared energy-continuity station.

According to the changes in world energy and the rise of environmental awareness, the use of electrified vehicles is becoming more mature. Therefore, in order to make the best application in limited space in energy supply, it is bound to be charged The station merged with the gas station to become a renewable energy station shared by oil and electricity. However, when a charging station is equipped with electric charging equipment and oil and gas refueling equipment, it is very easy to ignite the leaked oil and gas due to sparks caused by electricity and serious casualties may occur. In view of this, How to classify the level of danger through automatic monitoring, and at the same time automatically notify and complete a series of disaster prevention actions for subsequent disaster prevention and evacuation is the problem that the creator wants to solve.

The following describes in detail the detailed features and advantages of the present invention in the embodiments. The content is sufficient for any person skilled in the relevant art to understand and implement the technical content of the present invention, and according to the contents disclosed in this specification, the scope of patent application and the drawings Anyone skilled in the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of the present invention.

The main purpose of the present invention is: through the present invention, it is possible to enable the energy-saving renewal station to maintain automatic monitoring and efficient emergency response mechanism at any time to effectively prevent The abnormality caused an explosion accident.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is an abnormality detection device for an oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station. The oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station has a charging device for supplying electric energy and a refueling device for providing oil products. A detection device, which is electrically connected to the charging device and the refueling device respectively to maintain monitoring, and can generate an abnormal state signal according to the monitored abnormal state; a control computer, which is connected to the oil and electricity detection device and generates a signal according to the abnormal state signal Emergency response signal; an automatic power-off device, which is connected to the control computer and starts to cut off power to the oil and electricity shared renewal station based on receiving the emergency response signal; a hazard level judgment device, which generates a dangerous level at the time of power off Signals; a fire-fighting system equipment, which is connected to the hazard level judgment equipment and carries out the corresponding emergency mechanism according to the hazard level signal generated by the hazard-level judgment equipment; and an oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module, which is connected to the fire system equipment and is based on The emergency mechanism generated by the fire fighting system equipment evacuates oil products.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a fire unit notification module that is connected to the hazard level judgment equipment and can notify external fire resources for disaster relief.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a power recovery mechanism module, which is connected to the hazard level determination device and can restore power and restart the oil power detection device according to the relief of the crisis.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission and control computer further includes an external partial power panel power-off mechanism module that can perform regional power-off for the oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station.

The invention is also used to monitor the abnormal detection method of the oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station. The oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station is used to provide electrical energy and oil supplements. The method includes: a. The oil-electricity detection equipment judges the oil-electricity Whether there is an abnormal state in the shared energy-conservation station; b. A computer connected to the petrol power detection equipment generates an emergency response signal when receiving the abnormal state; c. An automatic power-off device connected to the computer control receives the emergency response signal and starts Power off the oil and electricity shared energy-sustaining station; d. Judgement of a hazard level The equipment generates a danger level signal at the same time when it is powered off, and a fire protection system device connected to the hazard level judgment equipment performs a corresponding emergency mechanism according to the danger level signal generated by the hazard level judgment equipment; and e. According to the emergency generated by the fire system equipment The mechanism also evacuates the oil product through an oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a fire unit notification module connected to the hazard level judgment equipment, and the fire unit notification module notifies external fire resources for disaster relief.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a power recovery mechanism module is further included, and after the crisis is determined by the hazard level device, the power recovery mechanism module restores power and restarts the oil power detection device.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission and control computer further includes an external partial power disk power-off mechanism module that can be connected to the regional power-off for the fuel-electricity shared energy-sustaining station.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the strain mechanism of the emergency response mechanism module of the tanker vehicle includes the following steps: e1, the tanker truck is quickly driven into the tank area by completing an emergency start mechanism of the tanker truck and the oil pipeline installation is completed; e2 1. All oil products are input into the tank truck through an emergency oil pumping mechanism; e3. After the oil products are imported, oil shut-off is completed through an oil tank closing mechanism and an oil pipeline automatic closing mechanism; and e4. The tank truck drives away from the oil tank. Area.

1‧‧‧Energy sharing station

10‧‧‧Charging equipment

12‧‧‧Fueling equipment

2‧‧‧ Anomaly detection equipment

20‧‧‧Electricity detection equipment

21‧‧‧Control computer

22‧‧‧Automatic power off equipment

23‧‧‧Hazard level judgment equipment

24‧‧‧Fire protection system equipment

25‧‧‧Emergency response mechanism module for oil tank vehicles

26‧‧‧Fire unit notification module

27‧‧‧Recharge mechanism module

3‧‧‧External power module power-off mechanism module

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the anomaly detection device of the present invention.

2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration and use state of the anomaly detection device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the anomaly detection system of the present invention.

4 is a block diagram of the anomaly detection system of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the emergency response mechanism module of the oil tank vehicle of the present invention.

The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples. Those familiar with this skill can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification.

The structure, ratio, size, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this skill to understand and read, not to limit the implementation of the present invention. Conditions, so it has no technical significance, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the purpose of the present invention. The disclosed technical content can be covered. At the same time, the terms such as "one", "two", and "upper" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, the change of the relative relationship or Adjustments, without substantial changes in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for schematic diagrams of configuration and usage status of the anomaly detection device of the present invention. The imaginary line in FIG. 1 is the connection relationship and the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2 is the signal transmission direction. The present invention is an abnormality detection device for an oil-electricity shared renewable energy station. The oil-electricity shared renewable energy station 1 is provided with a charging device 10 that provides electrical energy And a refueling equipment 12 that provides oil products, the anomaly detection equipment 2 in the fuel-electricity shared renewal station 1 mainly includes: oil-electricity detection equipment 20, transmission and control computer 21, automatic power-off equipment 22, hazard level judgment equipment 23. Fire-fighting system equipment 24 and oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module 25, of which the oil-electricity detection equipment 20 mainly monitors the charging equipment 10 and the fueling equipment 12, while the oil-electricity detection equipment 20 and the transmission and control computer 21 maintain Signal connection, and the control computer 21 is also connected to the automatic power-off device 22 to control whether to power off the charging device 10 in the fuel-electricity shared renewal station 1 at any time or through the external power-off disk power-off mechanism module 3 Regional power cut-off for the oil and electricity sharing renewable energy station 1, in addition, the hazard level judgment equipment 23 is automatically shut down by the equipment 22 Judging the hazard level, for example: general abnormal level, self-extinguishable level and explosion crisis level, etc., and then the hazard level judged by the hazard level judgment device 23 can be eliminated by the fire system equipment 24, but the fire system equipment 24 mainly It is excluded for the scope of self-solving ability. The hazard level judgment device 23 can also be connected to the fire unit notification module 26. The fire unit notification module 26 is mainly to notify external fire resources to perform disaster relief for major hazards that cannot be dealt with by themselves. When the crisis is completely eliminated, the power recovery mechanism module 27 connected to the hazard level determination device 23 can restore power according to the relief of the crisis and restart the oil power detection device 20. As for the oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module 25, it will also judge the hazard level based on the hazard level judgment device 23, and notify each other of the mechanism to complete the final disaster relief and oil evacuation and other emergency response processing. The energy-conservation station can maintain automatic monitoring and efficient emergency response mechanism at any time to effectively prevent explosion accidents caused by abnormalities.

Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, it is a schematic flowchart of the anomaly detection method of the present invention, a block schematic diagram of the anomaly detection method, and a schematic flowchart of the emergency response mechanism module of a tanker vehicle. The invention is an anomaly detection method for monitoring oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station. The oil-electricity common energy-sustaining station is used to provide electrical energy and oil supplements. The method includes the following steps: a. Determine whether an abnormal state occurs in the fuel-electricity shared energy-conservation station; b. An emergency response signal is generated by a transmission and control computer connected to the oil and electricity detection equipment; c. An automatic power-off device connected to the transmission and control computer receives emergency response Signal and start to power off the oil and electricity sharing renewal station; d. A hazard level judgment device generates a hazard level signal at the same time when the power is cut off. A fire protection system device connected to the hazard level judgment device generates the signal according to the hazard level Corresponding emergency mechanism for danger level signals; and e. According to the emergency mechanism generated by the fire fighting system equipment, the oil products are evacuated through an oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module.

In step a, the oil-electricity detection device 20 mainly monitors whether an abnormal state occurs in the oil-electricity shared renewable energy station 1, that is, it monitors the charging equipment 10 and the fueling equipment 12 in the oil-electricity shared energy renewable energy station 1. If an abnormal condition occurs in the charging device 10 or the refueling device 12, an abnormal state signal is generated. Then, the control computer 21 in step b is connected to the automatic power-off device 22 and the control computer receives the abnormal state and generates a Emergency response signal, then in step c and power off for the charging equipment 10 in the oil and electricity shared renewable energy station 1 or can be performed on the oil and electricity shared renewable energy station 1 simultaneously through the external power panel power off mechanism module 3 In the case of regional power outage, the oil and electricity shared energy conservation station 1 is also connected to the hazard level judgment device 23, and then the fire protection system equipment 24 in step d is connected to the hazard level judgment device 23, and the hazard level signal generated by the hazard level judgment device is used for phase correlation. Corresponding emergency mechanism, the so-called hazard level can be general abnormal level, self-extinguishing level and explosion crisis level, etc., and then the hazard level judged by the hazard level judgment device 23 can be eliminated by the fire system equipment 24, However, the fire protection system equipment 24 mainly excludes the scope of self-solving ability, and the hazard level judgment equipment 23 can additionally be connected to the fire unit notification module 26. The fire unit notification module 26 is mainly to notify external fire resources The major hazards are eliminated for disaster relief. When the crisis is completely eliminated, the power recovery mechanism module 27 connected to the hazard level judgment device 23 can restore power according to the relief of the crisis and restart the oil power detection device 20. Next, in step e, the oil product is evacuated through an emergency response mechanism module of the fuel tank vehicle according to the emergency mechanism generated by the fire fighting system equipment 24, and the response mechanism of the emergency response mechanism module 25 of the tank vehicle described in step e further includes There are the following steps, including step e1, the tank truck is quickly driven into the oil tank area and the oil pipeline installation is completed by starting an emergency start mechanism of the tank truck; step e2, after a tight The emergency pumping mechanism inputs all the oil into the tank truck; step e3, after the oil input is completed, the oil block is completed through an oil tank closing mechanism and an oil pipeline automatic closing mechanism; and step e4, the tank truck drives away from the tank area . Steps e1, e2, e3, and e4 can effectively evacuate the existing oil products in the fuel-electricity sharing renewable energy station 1 before they have exploded or burned as soon as possible, so as to effectively prevent explosion accidents caused by abnormalities.

Through the present invention, a fuel-electricity shared energy-sustaining station (that is, a gas station with a charging station) can be mainly equipped with charging equipment for providing electric energy and fueling equipment for providing oil products. The abnormality detection equipment mainly includes: oil-electricity detection equipment , Transmission and control computer, automatic power-off equipment, hazard level judgment equipment, fire protection system equipment and oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module, through the refueling station of fuel and electricity supply, it can maintain automatic monitoring and efficient emergency response mechanism at any time , To effectively prevent explosion accidents caused by abnormalities.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative for explaining the principle and efficacy of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Anyone familiar with this skill can modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the rights of the present invention should be as listed in the scope of the patent application described later.

1‧‧‧Energy sharing station

10‧‧‧Charging equipment

12‧‧‧Fueling equipment

2‧‧‧ Anomaly detection equipment

20‧‧‧Electricity detection equipment

21‧‧‧Control computer

22‧‧‧Automatic power off equipment

23‧‧‧Hazard level judgment equipment

24‧‧‧Fire protection system equipment

25‧‧‧Emergency response mechanism module for oil tank vehicles

26‧‧‧Fire unit notification module

27‧‧‧Recharge mechanism module

3‧‧‧External power module power-off mechanism module

Claims (9)

An anomaly detection device for an oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station. The oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station has a charging device for providing electrical energy and a refueling device for providing oil products. Connect the charging device and the refueling device to maintain monitoring, and can generate an abnormal state signal according to the monitored abnormal state; a transmission and control computer, which connects the oil and electricity detection device and generates an emergency response signal according to the abnormal state signal ; An automatic power-off device, which is connected to the control computer and starts to power off the oil and electricity shared renewal station according to receiving the emergency response signal; a hazard level judgment device, which generates a dangerous level at the time of power off A signal; a fire protection system device, which is connected to the hazard level judgment equipment and performs an emergency mechanism corresponding to the hazard level signal generated by the hazard level judgment equipment; and an oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module, which is connected to the fire protection system Equipment, and evacuate the oil according to the emergency mechanism generated by the fire fighting system equipment. The anomaly detection equipment of the fuel and electricity shared energy continuous station as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes a fire unit notification module connected to the hazard level judgment equipment and capable of notifying external fire fighting resources for disaster relief. The anomaly detection equipment of the petrol-electricity shared renewal station as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes a power recovery mechanism module, which is connected to the hazard level judgment equipment and can restore power and restart the power according to the relief of the crisis Oil and electricity detection equipment. The abnormality detection equipment of the petrol-electricity shared renewal station as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in which the transmission and control computer further includes an external partial power-off for regional power-off of the petrol-electricity shared renewal station Electrical mechanism module. An anomaly detection method for monitoring an oil-electricity shared energy-sustaining station. To provide supplements of electrical energy and oil products, the method includes: a. A petrol power detection device determines whether an abnormal state occurs in the fuel-electricity sharing renewal station; b. A transmission and control computer connected to the petrol power detection device receives the In an abnormal state, an emergency response signal is generated; c. An automatic power-off device connected to the transmission and control computer receives the emergency response signal and starts to power off the oil-electricity shared renewal station; d. A hazard level judgment device is in progress. When the power is cut off, a danger level signal is generated at the same time, and a fire-fighting system device connected to the hazard level judgment device performs a corresponding emergency mechanism according to the danger level signal generated by the hazard level judgment device; and e. The emergency mechanism also evacuates the oil product through an oil tank vehicle emergency response mechanism module. As described in Item 5 of the patent application scope, an abnormality detection method for monitoring a fuel-electricity shared renewable energy station also includes a fire unit notification module connected to the hazard level judgment equipment, and the fire unit notification module informs the outside Fire fighting resources are used for disaster relief. As described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, the anomaly detection method used to monitor the shared power station of oil and electricity also includes a power recovery mechanism module. The group restores power and restarts the petrol detection equipment. As described in Item 5 of the patent application scope, an anomaly detection method for monitoring a fuel-electricity shared renewable energy station, wherein the transmission and control computer further includes an Part of the power-off mechanism module of the electric disk. As described in Item 5 of the patent application scope, an anomaly detection method for monitoring a fuel-electricity shared renewal station, in which the emergency response mechanism module of the oil tanker vehicle includes the following steps: e1, by starting an oil tanker The emergency start mechanism quickly drives the tanker into the tank area and completes the installation of the oil pipeline; e2. After an emergency pumping mechanism, all the oil is input into the tanker; e3. The oil is completed After the product is imported, the oil product is blocked through an oil tank closing mechanism and an oil pipeline automatic closing mechanism; and e4, the oil tanker drives away from the oil tank area.

Images