TWI676568B - Straddle type vehicle - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明提供一種跨坐型車輛,即便將後外殼形成得較為小型,並且將左、右之後方向燈形成得更為小型,亦能確保左、右之後方向燈之於車寬方向上之被視認性,從而提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性。 於跨坐型車輛中,後擋泥板連接於後外殼,且向較後外殼之下緣之後端更靠下方處延伸。左後方向燈之左發光二極體光源以自左導光構件之右端部朝向左導光構件之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左後方向燈之右側部所配置之左發光二極體基板。右後方向燈之右發光二極體光源以自右導光構件之左端部朝向右導光構件之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右後方向燈之左側部所配置之右發光二極體基板。左後方向燈之右側部及右後方向燈之左側部分別安裝於後擋泥板之左側部、右側部。左後方向燈之左側部及右後方向燈之右側部均未安裝於後擋泥板。於後視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之右緣更靠右方。The invention provides a straddle-type vehicle. Even if the rear shell is formed to be relatively small, and the left and right rear direction indicators are formed to be more compact, the left and right rear direction indicators can be ensured to be recognized in the vehicle width direction. To improve the visibility of the left and right direction indicators. In straddle-type vehicles, the rear fender is connected to the rear shell and extends further below the rear end of the lower edge of the rear shell. The left light-emitting diode light source of the left rear direction light emits light from the right end of the left light guide member toward the left end of the left light guide member, and is disposed on the left light emitting diode disposed on the right side of the left rear light. Substrate. The right light emitting diode light source of the right rear direction light emits light from the left end portion of the right light guiding member toward the right end portion of the right light guiding member, and is disposed at the right light emitting diode disposed at the left side of the right rear direction light. Substrate. The right side part of the left rear turn signal and the left side part of the right rear turn signal are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the rear fender. Neither the left part of the left rear turn signal nor the right part of the right rear turn signal is mounted on the rear fender. In rear view, the left end of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end of the left light guiding member of the left rear direction light are arranged at the rear end of the rear fender which is located at the same height as the left rear direction light. After the middle, the left edge of the fender is more to the left. In rear view, the right end of the right receiving member of the right rear turn signal and the right end of the right light guide member of the right rear turn signal are arranged at the rear end of the rear fender which is located at the same height as the right rear turn signal. After the middle, the right edge of the fender is more to the right.
Description
本發明係關於一種跨坐型車輛,尤其關於一種跨坐型車輛之後部。 The invention relates to a straddle-type vehicle, and more particularly to a rear portion of a straddle-type vehicle.
先前,已知有利用複數個發光二極體光源而形成後方向燈之跨坐型車輛。 Conventionally, a straddle type vehicle in which a rear turn signal is formed by using a plurality of light emitting diode light sources is known.
例如,在專利文獻1之跨坐型車輛中,於後外殼配置有具備複數個發光二極體光源之後方向燈。藉由將發光二極體作為後方向燈之光源,與燈泡類型之後方向燈相比,能將後方向燈形成得較為小型。 For example, in the straddle-type vehicle of Patent Document 1, a rear turn signal including a plurality of light-emitting diode light sources is disposed in a rear case. By using a light-emitting diode as the light source of the rear turn signal, the rear turn signal can be made smaller compared to a light bulb type rear turn signal.
另一方面,如圖13所示,專利文獻2之跨坐型車輛具有後外殼902L、902R,該等後外殼902L、902R支持於車體框架(圖式中未予表示),且具有向後方延伸之下緣。後擋泥板903自後外殼902L、902R之下緣之後端向後下方延伸。後擋泥板903朝向較後輪WR之上端更靠後方且下方處延伸。又,左、右之後方向燈904L、904R分別安裝於後擋泥板903之左側部及右側部。又,如圖14所示,左、右之後方向燈904L、904R具有配置於基板905之複數個發光二極體光源906、906、906、906。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, the straddle-type vehicle of Patent Document 2 has rear shells 902L and 902R, and these rear shells 902L and 902R are supported by a vehicle body frame (not shown in the drawing) and have a rearward direction. Extend the lower edge. The rear fender 903 extends rearward and downward from the rear ends of the lower edges of the rear shells 902L and 902R. The rear fender 903 extends rearward and downward from the upper end of the rear wheel WR. The left and right rear turn signals 904L and 904R are attached to the left and right sides of the rear fender 903, respectively. As shown in FIG. 14, the left and right rear direction indicators 904L and 904R include a plurality of light emitting diode light sources 906, 906, 906, and 906 arranged on the substrate 905.
在如此之專利文獻2中,未於後外殼902L、902R安裝左、右之後方向燈904L、904R,因此能將後外殼902L、902R形成得較為小型。 In such Patent Document 2, since the left and right rear turn signals 904L and 904R are not attached to the rear cases 902L and 902R, the rear cases 902L and 902R can be formed to be relatively small.
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2006-44538 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-44538
專利文獻2:日本專利特開2012-76573 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-76573
如上所述,於專利文獻1中,藉由將發光二極體作為後方向燈之光源,與燈泡類型之後方向燈相比,能將後方向燈形成得較為小型。另一方面,為確保後方向燈之視認角度,通常使後方向燈之車輛左右方向之尺寸較長,藉此於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保發光面積。然而,若使後方向燈之車輛左右方向之尺寸較長,並且將後方向燈配置於後外殼,則後外殼會於車寬方向上大型化,故而難以形成得較為小型。 As described above, in Patent Document 1, by using a light-emitting diode as a light source of the rear turn signal, the rear turn signal can be made smaller than a light bulb type rear turn signal. On the other hand, in order to ensure the viewing angle of the rear turn signal, the size of the left and right direction of the vehicle of the rear turn signal is generally made longer, thereby ensuring the light emitting area across the vehicle in the left and right direction and a longer size. However, if the size of the vehicle in the left-right direction of the rear turn signal is long and the rear turn signal is arranged in the rear shell, the rear shell will be enlarged in the width direction of the vehicle, so that it will be difficult to form a small size.
與此相對地,於專利文獻2之左、右之後方向燈904L、904R中,沿著車輛左右方向並列而配置有配置於沿著車輛左右方向延伸之基板905之複數個發光二極體光源906、906、906、906。又,左、右之後方向燈904L、904R於車輛左右方向上具有較長尺寸。即,左、右之後方向燈904L、904R形成為車輛左右方向之尺寸大於上下方向之尺寸。從而,因專利文獻2之左、右之後方向燈904L、904R沿著車輛左右方向並列而配置有複數個發光二極體光源906、906、906、906,故於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保了發光面積。即,因沿著車輛左右方向並列而配置有複數個發光二極體光源906、906、906、906,故於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保了被視認性。 On the other hand, in the left and right rear direction indicators 904L and 904R of Patent Document 2, a plurality of light emitting diode light sources 906 are arranged in parallel along the left-right direction of the vehicle. , 906, 906, 906. The left and right rear turn signals 904L and 904R have long dimensions in the left-right direction of the vehicle. That is, the left and right direction indicators 904L and 904R are formed such that the size of the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the size of the up-down direction. Therefore, since the left and right rear turn signal lights 904L and 904R of Patent Document 2 are arranged in parallel along the left and right directions of the vehicle, a plurality of light emitting diode light sources 906, 906, 906, and 906 are arranged side by side. The size ensures a light emitting area. That is, since a plurality of light emitting diode light sources 906, 906, 906, and 906 are arranged in parallel along the left-right direction of the vehicle, visibility is ensured across the vehicle in the left-right direction and a long size.
又,如上所述,於專利文獻2中,左、右之後方向燈904L、904R安裝於後擋泥板903,而未於後外殼902L、902R安裝左、右之後方向燈904L、904R,因此能將後外殼902L、902R形成得較為小型。 As described above, in Patent Document 2, the left and right rear turn lights 904L and 904R are attached to the rear fender 903, and the left and right rear turn lights 904L and 904R are not attached to the rear housings 902L and 902R. The rear cases 902L and 902R are formed to be relatively small.
另一方面,嘗試想既實現配置於後擋泥板903之左、右之後方向燈904L、904R之進一步小型化,又確保發光面積。但於如專利文獻2般之具有複數個發光二極體光源906、906、906、906之後方向燈904L、904R中,複數個發光二極體光源906、906、906、906及用以配置其等之基板905佔據一定大小之空間,因此後方向燈之進一步小型化有限。 On the other hand, it is attempted to realize further miniaturization of the left and right rear turn signals 904L and 904R disposed on the rear fender 903 while ensuring a light emitting area. However, in the direction indicators 904L and 904R having a plurality of light emitting diode light sources 906, 906, 906, and 906 as in Patent Document 2, the plurality of light emitting diode light sources 906, 906, 906, and 906 are used to configure the light sources. The waiting substrate 905 occupies a certain size of space, so further miniaturization of the rear direction lamp is limited.
本發明係鑒於此種狀況而完成者,其目的在於:提供一種跨坐型車輛,即便將後外殼形成得較為小型,並且將左、右之後方向燈形成得更為小型,亦能確保向左方延伸之左後方向燈及向右方延伸之右後方向燈之於車寬方向上之被視認性,從而提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性。 The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object thereof is to provide a straddle-type vehicle, which can ensure a leftward direction even if the rear housing is formed to be relatively small and the left and right rear turn signals are formed to be smaller. The visibility of the left and right rear extension lights and the right and left rear extension lights that extend to the right are visible in the vehicle width direction, thereby improving the visibility of the left and right rear lights.
本發明之發明人為解決該問題,首先想藉由縮減配置於後擋泥板之後方向燈之發光二極體光源,並利用導光構件,而將後方向燈形成得更為小型,並且確保後方向燈之發光面積。 In order to solve this problem, the inventor of the present invention first wanted to reduce the size of the light emitting diode light source arranged behind the rear fender and use a light guide member to form the rear direction light into a smaller size and ensure the rear Luminous area of the direction light.
具體而言,發明人曾試圖使發光二極體光源僅有一個,削減相對較為需要空間之基板與配置於基板之複數個發光二極體光源,藉而謀求後方向燈之小型化。又,若縮減發光二極體光源之個數,則發光面積會相應地減少,故而,想利用自僅一個發光二極體光源出射之光,使導光構件發光,藉此確保發光面積。與複數個發光二極體光源與配置複數個發光二極體光源之基板相比,因設置導光構件之空間較小,故能將後方向燈形成得更為小型。 Specifically, the inventors have tried to make only one light-emitting diode light source, reduce the relatively space-consuming substrate and a plurality of light-emitting diode light sources arranged on the substrate, and thereby miniaturize the rear direction light. In addition, if the number of light emitting diode light sources is reduced, the light emitting area will be reduced accordingly. Therefore, it is desirable to use light emitted from only one light emitting diode light source to cause the light guide member to emit light, thereby ensuring the light emitting area. Compared with a plurality of light-emitting diode light sources and a substrate on which a plurality of light-emitting diode light sources are arranged, the space for installing the light guide member is small, so that the rear turn signal can be made smaller.
然而,於使發光二極體光源僅有一個,並利用導光構件之情形時,如圖15(a)所示,導光構件LGU'越長,則遠離發光二極體光源S' 之位置之光越弱。又,亦存在如下問題,即,即便考慮到發光二極體光源S'之光之指向性,而與沿著車輛左右方向延伸之後方向燈一致地,使發光二極體光源S'之光之朝向指向左方或右方,亦難以使較長之導光構件LGU'完美地發光。 However, when only one light-emitting diode light source is used and a light-guiding member is used, as shown in FIG. 15 (a), the longer the light-guiding member LGU ', the farther away from the light-emitting diode light source S'. The weaker the light at the location. In addition, there is also a problem that even considering the directivity of the light of the light emitting diode light source S ', the light of the light emitting diode light source S' is made consistent with the direction light after extending in the left-right direction of the vehicle. Pointing to the left or right, it is also difficult to make the longer light guide member LGU 'emit light perfectly.
另一方面,發明人於考慮到了使用上述導光構件時之後方向燈之發光特性之問題的前提下,亦對左、右之方向燈之識別性進行了研究。先前,只要左、右之後方向燈相互分離,左、右之後方向燈之識別性便無任何問題,但發明人為進而提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性而進行了研究。 On the other hand, the inventors have also studied the recognizability of the left and right direction lights on the premise of considering the light emission characteristics of the direction lights after using the light guide member. Previously, as long as the left and right rear direction lights are separated from each other, there is no problem in the recognition of the left and right rear direction lights, but the inventors have conducted research to further improve the left and right rear direction lights.
如上所述,於將僅一個發光二極體光源用作左、右之後方向燈之光源之情形時,在車輛左右方向上較長之導光構件中,因遠離光源之位置、即與發光二極體光源之配置位置為相反側之端部難以發光,故而無法使較長之導光構件完美地發光。發明人對無法使較長之導光構件完美地發光之左、右之後方向燈之識別性進行了研究,結果有如下構想。 As described above, when only one light-emitting diode light source is used as the light source of the left and right rear direction indicators, the light guide member that is long in the left-right direction of the vehicle has a distance from the light source, that is, the light-emitting diode. The polarized light source is disposed at the end on the opposite side, and it is difficult to emit light, so it is impossible to make the longer light guide member emit light perfectly. The inventors have studied the recognition of the left and right direction indicators that cannot make a long light guide member emit light perfectly, and the results are as follows.
通常,與左、右之後方向燈鄰近配置之情形相比,於左、右之後方向燈分離配置之情形時,認為該情形較容易進行左、右之區別,從而使識別性較高。又,與明亮部分鄰近配置之情形相比,於明亮部分分離配置之情形時,左、右之後方向燈之識別性較高。 Generally, compared with the case where the left and right rear direction lights are arranged adjacently, when the left and right rear direction lights are arranged separately, it is considered that the situation is easier to distinguish between the left and right, so that the visibility is higher. In addition, compared with the case where the bright portions are arranged adjacently, in the case where the bright portions are arranged separately, the left and right direction indicators are more distinguishable.
因此,發明人有如下構想,即,如圖15(b)所示,為提高左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之識別性,而將發光二極體光源S'配置於左後方向燈30L'之左端部(車寬方向之外端部),並將左後方向燈30L'以使發光二極體光源S'之光自左後方向燈30L'之左端部(車寬方向之外端部)朝向左後方向燈30L'之右端部(車寬方向之內端部)而進行指向之方式配置。將 發光二極體光源S'配置於右後方向燈30R'之右端部(車寬方向之外端部),並將右後方向燈30R'以使發光二極體光源S'之光自右後方向燈30R'之右端部(車寬方向之外端部)朝向右後方向燈30R'之左端部(車寬方向之內端部)而進行指向之方式配置。 Therefore, the inventor has a concept that, as shown in FIG. 15 (b), in order to improve the visibility of the left and right rear direction indicators 30L ', 30R', the light emitting diode light source S 'is arranged in the left rear direction. The left end of the lamp 30L '(outside of the vehicle width direction), and the left rear turn signal 30L' is provided so that the light of the light emitting diode light source S 'is from the left end of the left rear direction lamp 30L' (the vehicle width direction The outer end portion) is disposed so as to point toward the right end portion (the inner end portion in the vehicle width direction) of the left rear turn signal 30L ′. will The light emitting diode light source S 'is disposed at the right end portion (outside of the vehicle width direction) of the right rear direction light 30R', and the right rear direction light 30R 'is provided so that the light of the light emitting diode light source S' is from the right rear The right end portion (outer end portion in the vehicle width direction) of the turn signal 30R 'is directed toward the left end portion (inner end portion in the vehicle width direction) of the right rear turn signal 30R'.
藉此,左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'各自之發光二極體光源S'於車輛左右方向上分離配置,因此明亮部分分離配置。其結果,與如圖15(c)所示之、左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'各自之明亮部分鄰近配置之情形,即,將發光二極體光源S'置於左後方向燈30L'右端部(車寬方向之內端部),將發光二極體光源S'置於右後方向燈30R'左端部(車寬方向之內端部)之情形相比,左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之識別性提高。 Thereby, the light emitting diode light sources S 'of the left and right rear turn signals 30L' and 30R 'are separately arranged in the left-right direction of the vehicle, so the bright portions are separately arranged. As a result, as shown in FIG. 15 (c), the bright parts of the left and right rear direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' are arranged adjacent to each other, that is, the light emitting diode light source S 'is placed on the left rear direction indicator. 30L 'right end (inner end of the vehicle width direction), the light emitting diode light source S' is placed at the left rear end of the right direction indicator 30R '(inner end of the vehicle width direction). The visibility of the direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' is improved.
然而,設置有左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之後擋泥板20'與後外殼相比,車輛左右方向之尺寸較小。因此,為提高左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之識別性,而以使之於車輛左右方向上具有較長尺寸之方式形成左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之情形時,左後方向燈30L'之左端部及右後方向燈30R'之右端部分別自後擋泥板20'之左緣20L'及右緣20R'突出。又,左後方向燈30L'之導光構件LGU'及右後方向燈30R'之導光構件LGU'亦分別自後擋泥板20'之左緣20L'及右緣20R'突出。其結果,於車輛行駛時,難以阻擋對左、右之後方向燈碰撞之風,從而行駛風容易與左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'碰撞。又,關於左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'自後擋泥板20'突出,因左後方向燈30L'之左端部及右後方向燈30R'之右端部均未設置於後擋泥板20',故亦難以牢固地固定以對抗行駛風。其結果,左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'容易藉由行駛風而振動。 However, the rear fender 20 'provided with left and right rear turn signals 30L' and 30R 'has a smaller size in the left-right direction of the vehicle than the rear housing. Therefore, in order to improve the visibility of the left and right rear direction indicators 30L 'and 30R', when the left and right rear direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' are formed so as to have a longer size in the left and right directions of the vehicle, The left end of the left rear turn signal 30L 'and the right end of the right rear turn signal 30R' protrude from the left edge 20L 'and the right edge 20R' of the rear fender 20 ', respectively. The light guide member LGU 'of the left rear turn signal 30L' and the light guide member LGU 'of the right rear turn signal 30R' also protrude from the left edge 20L 'and the right edge 20R' of the rear fender 20 ', respectively. As a result, when the vehicle is traveling, it is difficult to block the wind that collides with the left and right rear turn signals, so that the traveling wind easily collides with the left and right rear turn signals 30L 'and 30R'. The left and right rear turn signals 30L 'and 30R' protrude from the rear fender 20 ', because the left end of the left rear turn signal 30L' and the right end of the right rear turn signal 30R 'are not provided in the rear fender. The plate 20 'is also difficult to be firmly fixed against the driving wind. As a result, the left and right direction indicators 30L ′ and 30R ′ are easily vibrated by the traveling wind.
進而,於使用導光構件LGU'之情形時,能將左、右之後方 向燈30L'、30R'形成得較為小型,但若將左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'形成得較為小型,則振動會藉由行駛風而變大。其結果,對分別配置於左後方向燈30L'之左端部及右後方向燈30R'之右端部之發光二極體光源S'之耐久性造成影響,因此會導致左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之小型化不理想之效果。 Furthermore, when the light guide member LGU 'is used, the left and right sides can be moved behind The direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' are formed relatively small, but if the left and right direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' are formed relatively small, the vibration becomes large due to the driving wind. As a result, the durability of the light-emitting diode light source S 'disposed at the left end of the left rear turn signal 30L' and the right end of the right rear turn signal 30R 'is affected. Therefore, the left and right rear turn signals 30L are affected. ', 30R' is not ideal for miniaturization.
發明人為解決與左、右之後方向燈之振動相關之問題,一度欲嘗試如圖15(d)所示,使左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'較短,藉此降低行駛風之影響。但若與如專利文獻2般之於車輛左右方向上形成得較長之左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'相比,則左、右之後方向燈30L'、30R'之發光面積變小,於識別性上尚留有提高之餘地。 In order to solve the problems related to the vibration of the left and right direction lights, the inventor once tried to make the left and right direction lights 30L ′ and 30R ′ shorter as shown in FIG. 15 (d), thereby reducing the influence of the driving wind. . However, compared with the left and right rear direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' which are formed longer in the left-right direction of the vehicle as in Patent Document 2, the light emitting areas of the left and right rear direction indicators 30L 'and 30R' become smaller. There is still room for improvement in recognition.
因此,發明人大幅轉變其構想,思及反之利用被視為問題所在之行駛風導致的左、右之後方向燈之振動。即,靈活運用行駛風導致之左、右之後方向燈之振動,藉由使左、右之後方向燈更加上下地振動,而增大殘光作用,藉此提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性。 Therefore, the inventor drastically changed his idea, taking into account the use of the left and right rear direction signal vibrations caused by the driving wind which is considered to be the problem. That is, the vibration of the left and right rear direction lights caused by the driving wind is utilized flexibly, and the left and right rear direction lights vibrate up and down to increase the afterglow effect, thereby improving the visibility of the left and right rear direction lights. .
更詳細而言,曾試圖使左、右之後方向燈分別自後擋泥板之左、右緣突出,而積極地與行駛風碰撞,藉此使左、右之後方向燈更易振動。尤其希望使左、右之後方向燈中發光不足之部分、即與發光二極體光源之配置位置為相反側之端部容易藉由行駛風而振動。若使發光不足之部分更加振動,則殘光作用變大,因此能使發光之範圍於視覺上較大。 In more detail, there have been attempts to make the left and right rear direction lights protrude from the left and right edges of the rear fender, respectively, and actively collide with the driving wind, thereby making the left and right rear direction lights more susceptible to vibration. In particular, it is desirable to make the left and right rear turn signals insufficiently light-emitting, that is, the ends opposite to the arrangement position of the light-emitting diode light sources, to be easily vibrated by the driving wind. If the part with insufficient light emission is further vibrated, the afterglow effect is increased, and thus the range of light emission can be made larger visually.
藉此,能彌補左、右之後方向燈之發光不足之缺點。即,即便使用具有遠離發光二極體光源之位置之光變弱之導光構件的左、右之後方向燈,亦能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來發光不足之部分具有與發光充分之部分相同之發光範圍的視覺印象。 This can make up for the shortcomings of insufficient light emission of the left and right direction lamps. That is, even if the left and right rear direction indicators with light guide members whose positions are far away from the light emitting diode light source are weakened, the afterglow effect can provide the observer with insufficient light emission and sufficient light emission. The visual impression of the same luminous range.
此外,左、右之後方向燈具有「閃爍」之特性。亮滅交替容易產生殘光作用。藉由將閃爍所產生之殘光作用與振幅所產生之殘光作用結合,能更進一步提高彌補發光不足之缺點之效果。又,與將發光二極體光源設置於被行駛風碰撞之外端部(左後方向燈之左端部及右後方向燈之右端部)之態樣相比,將發光二極體光源設置於難以被行駛風碰撞之內端部(左後方向燈之右端部及右後方向燈之左端部)之情形時,能獲得更佳之發光二極體光源之耐久性。即,發明人靈活運用左、右之方向燈之特性,將當初被視為缺點之行駛風導致之振動作為優點看待,藉而想到了本發明。 In addition, the left and right direction indicators have a "blinking" feature. Light on and off are prone to afterglow. By combining the afterglow effect caused by the flicker with the afterglow effect caused by the amplitude, the effect of making up for the shortcomings of insufficient luminescence can be further improved. In addition, the light-emitting diode light source is provided in a state where the light-emitting diode light source is disposed at the outer end (the left end of the left rear turn signal and the right end of the right rear turn light) which is impacted by the driving wind. When the inner end portion (the right end portion of the left rear turn signal and the left end portion of the right rear turn signal) is difficult to be hit by the driving wind, better durability of the light emitting diode light source can be obtained. That is, the inventors flexibly used the characteristics of the left and right direction lights, and regarded the vibration caused by the traveling wind, which was originally regarded as a disadvantage, as an advantage, and thus came up with the present invention.
具體而言,為解決上述問題,本發明之跨坐型車輛具備車體框架、後外殼、後輪、後擋泥板、左後方向燈、右後方向燈。後外殼支持於車體框架,且具有向後方延伸之下緣。後輪配置於後外殼之下方。後擋泥板連接於後外殼,向較後外殼之下緣之後端更靠下方處延伸,且朝向較後輪之上端更靠後方且下方處延伸。左後方向燈配置於後擋泥板之左側部。右後方向燈配置於後擋泥板之右側部。左後方向燈具有僅一個左發光二極體光源、左發光二極體基板、棒狀之左導光構件、左收容構件。左發光二極體基板係供配置左發光二極體光源。左導光構件傳導自左發光二極體光源出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之左方延伸。左收容構件具有使左導光構件之光穿透之左外殼部。右後方向燈具有僅一個右發光二極體光源、右發光二極體基板、棒狀之右導光構件、右收容構件。右發光二極體基板係供配置右發光二極體光源。右導光構件傳導自右發光二極體光源出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之右方延伸。右收容構件具有使右導光構件之光穿透之右外殼部。左後方向燈之左發光二極體光源係指向車輛左右 方向上之左方,而以自左導光構件之右端部朝向左導光構件之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左發光二極體基板,其中,上述左發光二極體基板係配置於上述左後方向燈之右側部。右後方向燈之右發光二極體光源係指向車輛左右方向上之右方,而以自右導光構件之左端部朝向右導光構件之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右發光二極體基板,其中,上述右發光二極體基板係配置於上述右後方向燈之左側部。左後方向燈之左導光構件將自左發光二極體光源出射之光自左導光構件之右端部朝向左導光構件之左端部傳導。右後方向燈之右導光構件將自右發光二極體光源出射之光自右導光構件之左端部朝向右導光構件之右端部傳導。左後方向燈之左收容構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左收容構件之車輛上下方向之尺寸。右後方向燈之右收容構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右收容構件之車輛上下方向之尺寸。左後方向燈之左導光構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左導光構件之車輛上下方向之尺寸。右後方向燈之右導光構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右導光構件之車輛上下方向之尺寸。左後方向燈之右側部安裝於後擋泥板之左側部。左後方向燈之左側部未安裝於後擋泥板之左側部。右後方向燈之左側部安裝於後擋泥板之右側部。右後方向燈之右側部未安裝於後擋泥板之右側部。於後視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之右緣更靠右方。 Specifically, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the saddle-riding type vehicle of the present invention includes a vehicle body frame, a rear shell, a rear wheel, a rear fender, a left rear turn signal, and a right rear turn signal. The rear shell is supported by the vehicle body frame and has a lower edge extending rearward. The rear wheels are arranged below the rear shell. The rear fender is connected to the rear shell, and extends to a position lower than the rear end of the lower edge of the rear shell, and further to the rear and lower than the upper end of the rear wheel. The left rear turn signal is disposed on the left side of the rear fender. The right rear direction indicator is disposed on the right side of the rear fender. The left rear direction indicator has only one left light emitting diode light source, a left light emitting diode substrate, a rod-shaped left light guide member, and a left receiving member. The left light emitting diode substrate is used to arrange a left light emitting diode light source. The left light guide member transmits light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source, and extends toward the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle. The left housing member has a left case portion that allows light from the left light guide member to pass through. The right rear direction light has only one right light emitting diode light source, a right light emitting diode substrate, a rod-shaped right light guide member, and a right accommodation member. The right light-emitting diode substrate is used to arrange a right-light-emitting diode light source. The right light guide member transmits light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source, and extends toward the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle. The right housing member has a right housing portion that transmits light from the right light guide member. The left light-emitting diode light source of the left rear direction light is pointing to the left and right of the vehicle Left in the direction, and is arranged on the left light-emitting diode substrate in such a manner that light exits from the right end portion of the left light-guiding member toward the left end portion of the left light-guiding member, wherein the left light-emitting diode substrate is arranged on the The right side of the left rear direction indicator. The right light-emitting diode light source of the right rear direction light is directed to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and is arranged on the right light-emitting diode in such a manner that light is emitted from the left end of the right light guide member toward the right end of the right light guide member. A body substrate, wherein the right light-emitting diode substrate is disposed on a left side portion of the right rear turn signal. The left light guide member of the left rear direction light guides light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source from the right end portion of the left light guide member toward the left end portion of the left light guide member. The right light guide member of the right rear direction light guides light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source from the left end portion of the right light guide member toward the right end portion of the right light guide member. The left-right direction of the left-receiving member of the vehicle has a larger dimension in the left-right direction than the left-receiving member of the vehicle in the vertical direction. The size of the vehicle in the right direction of the right housing member of the right rear direction indicator is larger than the size of the vehicle in the right direction. The left and right direction of the left light guide member of the left light guide member is larger than the left and right direction of the vehicle. The size of the vehicle in the left-right direction of the right light-guiding member of the right rear direction lamp is larger than the size of the vehicle in the right-left direction of the light-guiding member. The right side portion of the left rear direction indicator is mounted on the left side portion of the rear fender. The left side of the left rear turn signal is not attached to the left side of the rear fender. The left part of the right rear direction indicator is mounted on the right part of the rear fender. The right side portion of the right rear direction indicator is not mounted on the right side portion of the rear fender. In rear view, the left end of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end of the left light guiding member of the left rear direction light are arranged at the rear end of the rear fender which is located at the same height as the left rear direction light. After the middle, the left edge of the fender is more to the left. In rear view, the right end of the right receiving member of the right rear turn signal and the right end of the right light guide member of the right rear turn signal are arranged at the rear end of the rear fender which is located at the same height as the right rear turn signal. After the middle, the right edge of the fender is more to the right.
根據上述態樣,於本發明之跨坐型車輛中,形成有防濺泥用之後擋泥板,其自後外殼之下緣之後端朝向斜下方,且朝向後方延伸。 左、右之後方向燈分別配置於後擋泥板之左、右側部。因此,未於後外殼安裝左、右之後方向燈。藉此,即便為確保後方向燈之視認角度,而以能於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保發光面積之方式,形成左、右後方向燈,亦能將後外殼形成得較為小型。 According to the above aspect, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, a rear mudguard for splash-proof mud is formed, which extends obliquely downward from the rear end of the lower edge of the rear shell and extends rearward. The left and right rear direction indicators are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rear fender. Therefore, the left and right rear turn signals are not installed in the rear case. With this, even if the left and right rear turn signals are formed in order to ensure the viewing angle of the rear turn lights and ensure the light emitting area across the vehicle in the left-right direction and a longer size, the rear shell can be made smaller. .
又,本發明之跨坐型車輛形成為左、右之後方向燈各自之收容構件及導光構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於車輛上下方向之尺寸。藉此,能於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保發光面積。 In addition, the straddle type vehicle of the present invention is formed such that the dimensions of the vehicle's left-right and right-rear direction indicator respective housing members and light guide members in the left-right direction are larger than those in the vertical direction of the vehicle. Thereby, a light emitting area can be secured over a long and long dimension in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
進而,為於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地維持發光面積,並且將後方向燈形成得更為小型,而使發光二極體光源僅有一個,以代替複數個發光二極體光源,並且利用棒狀之導光構件,將發光二極體光源所發出之光向左方或右方傳導。具體而言,於本發明之跨坐型車輛中,左後方向燈具有:僅一個左發光二極體光源;左發光二極體基板,其係供配置左發光二極體光源;棒狀之左導光構件,其傳導自左發光二極體光源出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之左方延伸;及左收容構件,其具有使左導光構件之光穿透之左外殼部。右後方向燈具有:僅一個右發光二極體光源;右發光二極體基板,其係供配置右發光二極體光源;棒狀之右導光構件,其傳導自右發光二極體光源出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之右方延伸;及右收容構件,其具有使右導光構件之光穿透之右外殼部。 Furthermore, in order to maintain the light emitting area across the vehicle in the left-right direction and a longer size, and to make the rear turn signal more compact, so that there is only one light emitting diode light source instead of a plurality of light emitting diode light sources, And using a rod-shaped light guide member, the light emitted by the light emitting diode light source is transmitted to the left or right. Specifically, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, the left rear direction indicator has: only one left light emitting diode light source; a left light emitting diode substrate for configuring the left light emitting diode light source; A left light guide member that transmits light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source and extends toward the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle; and a left housing member that has a left housing portion that allows light from the left light guide member to pass through. The right rear direction light has: only one right-emitting diode light source; a right-emitting diode substrate for configuring the right-emitting diode light source; a rod-shaped right light-guiding member that conducts from the right-emitting diode light source The emitted light extends toward the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle; and the right housing member has a right housing portion that allows the light of the right light guide member to pass through.
藉此,對於左、右之後方向燈,使發光二極體光源僅有一個,削減相對較為需要空間之基板與配置於基板之複數個發光二極體光源,藉而能使左、右之後方向燈小型化。又,若縮減發光二極體光源之個數,則發光面積會相應地減少,故而,利用自僅一個發光二極體光源出射之光,使左、右之導光構件發光,藉此能維持發光面積。 Therefore, for the left and right rear direction lights, there is only one light emitting diode light source. The substrate that requires relatively more space and a plurality of light emitting diode light sources arranged on the substrate are reduced, thereby enabling the left and right rear directions. Miniaturization of lamps. In addition, if the number of light-emitting diode light sources is reduced, the light-emitting area will be reduced accordingly. Therefore, by using light emitted from only one light-emitting diode light source, the light guide members on the left and right are illuminated, thereby maintaining the light guide members. Glowing area.
用以設置左、右之導光構件所需之空間較複數個發光二極體光源與配置複數個發光二極體光源之基板小,因此,能於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地維持發光面積,並且將左、右之後方向燈形成得更為小型。 The space required to set the left and right light guide members is smaller than the substrates of the plurality of light emitting diode light sources and the plurality of light emitting diode light sources, so it can be maintained across the vehicle in the left and right direction and for a longer size. Light emitting area, and the left and right direction indicators are made smaller.
另一方面,通常,於使發光二極體光源僅有一個,並利用於車輛左右方向上較長之導光構件之情形時,即便考慮到發光二極體光源之光之指向性,而與沿著車輛左右方向上延伸之後方向燈一致地,使發光二極體光源之光之朝向指向左方或右方,亦會因難以抵達與發光二極體光源之配置位置為相反側之導光構件之端部,而難以使較長之導光構件完美地發光。 On the other hand, in general, when there is only one light emitting diode light source and it is used for a light guide member that is long in the left-right direction of the vehicle, even considering the directivity of the light of the light emitting diode light source, After extending along the left and right directions of the vehicle, the direction lights are consistent, so that the light direction of the light emitting diode light source is directed to the left or right, and it is difficult to reach the light guide on the opposite side from the position of the light emitting diode light source. The ends of the members make it difficult to make the longer light guide members emit light perfectly.
針對於此,於本發明之跨坐型車輛中,將左後方向燈之左發光二極體光源係指向車輛左右方向上之左方,而以自左導光構件之右端部朝向左導光構件之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左後方向燈之右側部所配置之左發光二極體基板。將右後方向燈之右發光二極體光源係指向車輛左右方向上之右方,而以自右導光構件之左端部朝向右導光構件之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右後方向燈之左側部所配置之右發光二極體基板。又,左後方向燈之左導光構件將自左發光二極體光源出射之光自左導光構件之右端部朝向左導光構件之左端部傳導。右後方向燈之右導光構件將自右發光二極體光源出射之光自右導光構件之左端部朝向右導光構件之右端部傳導。藉此,以使左、右之後方向燈中發光不足之部分、即與發光二極體光源之配置位置為相反側之端部成為左、右之後方向燈之外端部(即,左後方向燈之左端部及右後方向燈之右端部)之方式,配置後方向燈之發光二極體光源及導光構件。 In view of this, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, the left light-emitting diode light source of the left rear direction indicator is directed to the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the light guide is directed from the right end of the left light guide member to the left The way in which the left end of the component emits light is arranged on the left light emitting diode substrate arranged on the right side of the left rear direction light. The right light-emitting diode light source of the right rear direction indicator light is directed to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the light is emitted from the left end of the right light guide member toward the right end of the right light guide member in the right rear direction. A right light emitting diode substrate arranged on the left side of the lamp. In addition, the left light guide member of the left rear direction light guides light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source from the right end portion of the left light guide member toward the left end portion of the left light guide member. The right light guide member of the right rear direction light guides light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source from the left end portion of the right light guide member toward the right end portion of the right light guide member. Thereby, the left and right rear direction lights are insufficiently lighted, that is, the end opposite to the arrangement position of the light emitting diode light source is the outer end portion of the left and right rear direction lights (that is, the left rear direction). The left end of the lamp and the right end of the right rear direction indicator), the light emitting diode light source and the light guide member of the rear direction indicator are arranged.
又,關於本發明之跨坐型車輛,左後方向燈之右側部安裝於後擋泥板之左側部,左後方向燈之左側部未安裝於後擋泥板之左側部。右後方向燈之左側部安裝於後擋泥板之右側部,右後方向燈之右側部未安裝於後擋泥板之右側部。又,左後方向燈之左端部自後擋泥板之左緣向左方突出。更詳細而言,於後視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之左緣更靠左方。又,右後方向燈之右端部自後擋泥板之右緣向右方突出。更詳細而言,於後視時,右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之右緣更靠右方。藉此,左後方向燈係將左後方向燈之右端部作為固定端,將左後方向燈之左端部作為自由端而安裝於後擋泥板。右後方向燈係將右後方向燈之左端部作為固定端,將右後方向燈之右端部作為自由端而安裝於後擋泥板。因此,左、右之後方向燈並非牢固地固定以對抗行駛風者,故而容易藉由行駛風而發生振動。又,因左後方向燈自後擋泥板向左方突出,且右後方向燈自後擋泥板向右方突出,故於車輛行駛時,能藉由使具有自後擋泥板突出之部分之左、右之後方向燈積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈進而振動。尤其能使左、右之後方向燈中發光不足之部分、即與發光二極體光源之配置位置為相反側之端部容易藉由行駛風而振動。若使發光不足之部分更易振動,則殘光作用變大,因此能使發光之範圍於視覺上較大。 In the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, the right side portion of the left rear turn signal is mounted on the left side of the rear fender, and the left side portion of the left rear turn signal is not mounted on the left side of the rear fender. The left part of the right rear turn signal is installed on the right side of the rear fender, and the right part of the right rear turn signal is not installed on the right of the rear fender. In addition, the left end of the left rear turn signal protrudes to the left from the left edge of the rear fender. In more detail, when viewed from the rear, the left end of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end of the left light guiding member of the left rear direction light are arranged in a rear stop which is located at the same height as the left rear direction light. The left edge of the rear fender in the rear end of the mudboard is more to the left. In addition, the right end of the right rear turn signal protrudes to the right from the right edge of the rear fender. In more detail, when viewed from the rear, the right end of the right accommodation member of the right rear direction light and the right end of the right light guide member of the right rear direction light are arranged in the rear stop which is located at the same height as the right rear direction light. The right edge of the rear fender in the rear end of the mudboard is more to the right. Thereby, the left rear direction light uses a right end portion of the left rear direction light as a fixed end, and a left end portion of the left rear direction light as a free end and is mounted on the rear fender. The right rear direction light uses a left end portion of the right rear direction light as a fixed end, and a right end portion of the right rear direction light as a free end and is mounted on the rear fender. Therefore, the left and right direction indicators are not firmly fixed to resist the driving wind, so it is easy to vibrate by the driving wind. In addition, since the left rear direction light protrudes to the left from the rear fender, and the right rear direction light protrudes to the right from the rear fender, it is possible to make the Part of the left and right rear direction indicators actively collide with the driving wind, and the left and right rear direction indicators further vibrate. In particular, it is possible to easily vibrate the left and right rear direction lights by the driving wind, that is, the end portion on the opposite side from the arrangement position of the light emitting diode light source. If the part where the light emission is insufficient is more likely to vibrate, the afterglow effect becomes larger, so that the light emission range can be made larger visually.
進而,因係將僅一個發光二極體光源及用以配置其之基板配置於左、右之後方向燈之車寬方向內端部、即左後方向燈之右端部及右 後方向燈之左端部,故能使左、右之後方向燈之外端部、即左後方向燈之左端部及右後方向燈之右端部更輕。因此,能使左後方向燈之左端部較左後方向燈之右端部,更加上下地振動。又,能使右後方向燈之右端部較右後方向燈之左端部,更加上下地振動。 Furthermore, it is because only one light emitting diode light source and the substrate for arranging it are arranged at the inner ends of the left and right direction indicators, that is, the right and left ends of the left and right direction indicators. The left end of the rear direction indicator can make the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators, that is, the left end of the left rear direction indicator and the right end of the right rear direction indicator lighter. Therefore, the left end portion of the left rear turn signal can be made to vibrate up and down more than the right end portion of the left rear turn signal. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear direction indicator can be made to vibrate up and down more than the left end portion of the right rear direction indicator.
因此,左後方向燈之左端部及右後方向燈之右端部與發光二極體光源之設置位置分離,故而,即便發光不足,亦能利用藉由上下地振動而產生之殘光作用,給觀察者帶來具有與左後方向燈之右端部及右後方向燈之左端部相同之發光範圍之視覺印象。即,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈中發光較弱之部分變佳之視覺印象。 Therefore, the left end portion of the left rear direction light and the right end portion of the right rear direction light are separated from the installation position of the light emitting diode light source. Therefore, even if the light emission is insufficient, the afterglow effect caused by the vertical vibration can be used to give The observer brings a visual impression having the same light emitting range as the right end portion of the left rear direction light and the left end portion of the right rear direction light. In other words, it is possible to give the observer the visual impression that the weaker part of the left and right direction lights becomes better by the afterglow effect.
藉此,能抑制左、右之後方向燈之識別性之降低,關於該識別性之降低,使發光二極體光源僅有一個並使導光構件形成得較長會導致完美地發光之面積縮小,隨之便會造成上述識別性之降低。 Thereby, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the visibility of the left and right direction lights. With regard to the decrease in the recognition, making only one light-emitting diode light source and forming the light guide member longer will reduce the area that perfectly emits light. , Which in turn will cause a decrease in the above recognition.
進而,即便藉由使用導光構件,而將左、右之後方向燈形成得較為小型,亦會因發光二極體光源分別配置於左後方向燈之右端部(車寬方向之內端部)及右後方向燈之左端部(車寬方向之內端部),而達成如下效果,即,即便藉由行駛風使左、右之後方向燈於上下方向上振動,亦能降低對發光二極體光源之耐久性之影響。因此,為降低行駛風對發光二極體光源之耐久性之影響,需使左、右之後方向燈較短。其結果,能確保左、右之後方向燈之於車寬方向上之被視認性,從而於識別性上有所提高。 Furthermore, even if the left and right rear turn signals are made smaller by using a light guide member, the light emitting diode light sources are arranged at the right end of the left rear turn signal (the inner end in the vehicle width direction). And the left end of the right rear turn signal (inner end of the vehicle width direction), and achieve the effect that even if the left and right rear turn signals are vibrated in the up and down direction by the driving wind, the light emitting diode can be reduced. Influence of the durability of the volume light source. Therefore, in order to reduce the influence of the driving wind on the durability of the light emitting diode light source, the left and right direction indicators need to be shorter. As a result, the visibility of the left and right direction indicators in the vehicle width direction can be ensured, thereby improving the visibility.
因此,即便將後外殼形成得較為小型,並且將左、右之後方向燈形成得更為小型,亦可達成能提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 Therefore, even if the rear case is formed to be relatively small, and the left and right rear direction indicators are formed to be smaller, the effect of improving the visibility of the left and right rear direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於後視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈相同之高度且位於較左後方向燈更靠前方的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈相同之高度且位於較右後方向燈更靠前方的後擋泥板之後端部中之後擋泥板之右緣更靠右方。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, when viewed from the rear, the left end portion of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end portion of the left light guiding member of the left rear direction light are disposed relatively to the left. The left edge of the rear fender in the rear end of the rear fender at the same height and located more forward than the left rear direction flank is further to the left. In rear view, the right end portion of the right receiving member of the right rear direction light and the right end portion of the right light guide member of the right rear direction light are arranged at the same height as the right rear direction light and located more than the right rear direction light. The right edge of the rear fender in the rear end of the front rear fender is closer to the right.
於該情形時,左後方向燈之左端部能以自後擋泥板之左緣進而突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈之右端部能以自後擋泥板之右緣進而突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end portion of the left rear direction indicator can be disposed so as to protrude further from the left edge of the rear fender. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal can be disposed so as to protrude further from the right edge of the rear fender. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於後視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部係在上述後擋泥板安裝於上述後外殼之狀態下,配置於較位於與左後方向燈相同之高度的後擋泥板之前端部中之後擋泥板之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部係在上述後擋泥板安裝於上述後外殼之狀態下,配置於較位於與右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部相同之高度的後擋泥板之前端部中之後擋泥板之右緣更靠右方。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, when viewed from the rear, the left end portion of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end portion of the left light guiding member of the left rear direction light are attached to the rear fender. In the state of being mounted on the above rear shell, it is arranged more to the left than the left edge of the rear fender in the front end of the rear fender at the same height as the left rear direction indicator. In the rear view, the right end of the right receiving member of the right rear direction light and the right end of the right light guiding member of the right rear direction light are arranged in a state where the rear fender is mounted on the rear housing and is located relatively The rear edge of the rear fender at the same height as the right end of the right accommodation member of the right rear direction indicator is at the right edge of the rear fender.
於該情形時,左後方向燈之左端部能以自後擋泥板之左緣 進而突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈之右端部能以自後擋泥板之右緣進而突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end of the left rear turn signal can be moved from the left edge of the rear fender. It is then configured in a prominent manner. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal can be disposed so as to protrude further from the right edge of the rear fender. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker part of the left and right direction lights by the afterglow effect. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於後視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部配置於較位於與左後方向燈相同之高度的後外殼之後緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部配置於較位於與右後方向燈相同之高度的後外殼之後緣更靠右方。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, when viewed from the rear, the left end portion of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end portion of the left light guiding member of the left rear direction light are disposed relatively to the left rear The trailing edge of the rear shell of the same height is further to the left. When viewed from the rear, the right end of the right receiving member of the right rear direction light and the right end of the right light guiding member of the right rear direction light are disposed more to the right than the rear edge of the rear housing at the same height as the right rear direction light. .
於該情形時,左後方向燈之左端部能以自後外殼之後緣進而突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈之右端部能以自後外殼之後緣進而突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end portion of the left rear direction indicator can be disposed so as to protrude further from the rear edge of the rear case. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear direction indicator can be disposed so as to protrude further from the rear edge of the rear case. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker part of the left and right direction lights by the afterglow effect. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於將後外殼卸除後之俯視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部配置於較後擋泥板之左緣更靠左方。右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部配置於較後擋泥板之右緣更靠右方。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, the left end of the left accommodation member of the left rear direction light and the left end of the left light guide member of the left rear direction light are arranged in a plan view with the rear case removed. It is more to the left than the left edge of the rear fender. The right end portion of the right accommodation member of the right rear direction light and the right end portion of the right light guide member of the right rear direction light are disposed more to the right than the right edge of the rear fender.
於該情形時,左後方向燈之左端部能以自後擋泥板之左緣 突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈之右端部能以自後擋泥板之右緣突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈進而振動。因此,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分變佳之視覺印象。藉此,即便將後外殼形成得較為小型,並且將左、右之後方向燈形成得更為小型,亦可達成能提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end of the left rear turn signal can be moved from the left edge of the rear fender. Outstanding way to configure. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal can be disposed so as to protrude from the right edge of the rear fender. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be vibrated by actively colliding with the driving wind. Therefore, by the afterglow effect, it is possible to give the observer the visual impression that the weaker part of the light emission in the outer end portion of the left and right rear direction lights is better. Thereby, even if the rear case is formed to be relatively small, and the left and right rear direction indicators are formed to be more compact, the effect of improving the visibility of the left and right rear direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,後外殼進而具有左側外殼、右側外殼、以及配置於左側外殼與右側外殼之間之尾部外殼。於俯視時,左後方向燈之左收容構件之左端部及左後方向燈之左導光構件之左端部配置於較左側外殼更靠左方。右後方向燈之右收容構件之右端部及右後方向燈之右導光構件之右端部配置於較右側外殼更靠右方。 Preferably, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, the rear shell further has a left shell, a right shell, and a tail shell disposed between the left shell and the right shell. In a plan view, the left end portion of the left receiving member of the left rear direction light and the left end portion of the left light guide member of the left rear direction light are disposed more to the left than the left case. The right end of the right housing member of the right rear direction light and the right end of the right light guide member of the right rear direction light are disposed further to the right than the right housing.
於該情形時,左後方向燈之左端部能以自後外殼之左側外殼之左緣突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈之右端部能以自後外殼之右側外殼之右緣突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進而提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end portion of the left rear direction indicator can be disposed so as to protrude from the left edge of the left case of the rear case. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear direction indicator can be disposed so as to protrude from the right edge of the right side case of the rear case. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於後視時,在左後方向燈中,左收容構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左收容構件之車輛上下方向之尺寸,且於後視時,在右後方向燈中,右收容構件之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右收容構件之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, when viewed from the rear, in the left rear direction indicator, the size of the left-receiving member vehicle in the left-right direction is larger than the size of the left-receiving member vehicle in the up-down direction, and in the rear view. In the right rear direction indicator, the size of the vehicle in the right storage member in the left-right direction is larger than the size of the vehicle in the right storage member in the vertical direction.
於該情形時,左、右之後方向燈分別可於車輛左右方向上 形成得較為細長。藉此,左、右之後方向燈可於上下方向上形成得較為小型。又,於左、右之後方向燈與行駛風碰撞時,與不細長之左、右之後方向燈相比,更易振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能將左、右之後方向燈形成得進而更加小型,並且進而提高左、右之後方向燈之發光面積及識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right direction indicators can be in the left and right directions of the vehicle. Formed more slender. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be formed smaller in the up-down direction. In addition, when the left and right rear direction lights collide with the driving wind, compared with the non-slender left and right rear direction lights, they are more likely to vibrate, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effects that the left and right rear direction lights can be made smaller, and the light emitting area and visibility of the left and right rear direction lights can be further improved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於車輛左側視下,在左後方向燈中,左收容構件之車輛前後方向之尺寸大於左收容構件之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於車輛右側視下,在右後方向燈中,右收容構件之車輛前後方向之尺寸大於右收容構件之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 Preferably, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, the size of the front-rear direction of the left accommodation member is larger than the size of the left-end portion of the left accommodation member in the vertical direction of the vehicle when viewed from the left side of the vehicle. When viewed from the right side of the vehicle, in the right rear direction indicator, the size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction of the right storage member is larger than the size of the vehicle in the right-end portion of the right storage member in the vertical direction.
於該情形時,左、右之後方向燈分別可於車輛前後方向上形成得較為細長。因此,左、右之後方向燈之向後擋泥板安裝時之車輛上下方向之安裝剛性弱於向後擋泥板安裝時之車輛前後方向之安裝剛性,故而左、右之後方向燈更易於上下方向上振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進而提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right rear direction indicators can be formed to be more slender in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, respectively. Therefore, the mounting rigidity of the left and right rear direction lights when the rear fender is installed is weaker than the mounting rigidity of the vehicle when the rear fender is installed. Therefore, the left and right rear direction lights are easier to move up and down. vibration. This can further improve the afterglow effect. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於後外殼,設置有尾燈。於後視時,左後方向燈位於較尾燈之下端更靠下方,且位於較尾燈之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈位於較尾燈之下端更靠下方,且位於較尾燈之右緣更靠右方。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, a rear lamp is provided on the rear shell. In rear view, the left rear direction indicator is positioned lower than the lower end of the taillight and positioned further to the left than the left edge of the taillight. In rear view, the right rear direction light is positioned lower than the lower end of the tail light, and is positioned further to the right than the right edge of the tail light.
於該情形時,左、右之後方向燈各自之頂端分別配置於與 尾燈分離之位置,因此能以肉眼與尾燈加以區別。左、右之後方向燈更加於上下方向上振動時,帶給觀察者之視覺印象、即藉由殘光作用,左、右之後方向燈中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象更為明顯。藉此,可達成能進而提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the tops of the left and right rear direction indicators are respectively arranged at The separated position of the tail light can be distinguished with the naked eye from the tail light. When the left and right direction lights vibrate more in the up and down direction, the visual impression that is given to the observer, that is, by the afterglow effect, the visual impression that the weaker part of the left and right direction lights becomes better is more obvious. This can achieve the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,左導光構件之右端部安裝於左收容構件之右側部,左導光構件之左端部安裝於左收容構件之左側部。於右後方向燈中,右導光構件之左端部安裝於右收容構件之左側部,右導光構件之右端部安裝於上述右收容構件之右側部。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, in the left rear direction indicator, the right end portion of the left light guide member is installed on the right side portion of the left accommodation member, and the left end portion of the left light guide member is installed on the left accommodation member. The left part. In the right rear direction indicator, the left end portion of the right light guide member is installed on the left side portion of the right accommodation member, and the right end portion of the right light guide member is installed on the right side portion of the right accommodation member.
於該情形時,左導光構件之左、右端均安裝於左後方向燈。右導光構件之左、右端均安裝於右後方向燈。因此,於藉由積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈更加振動時,左、右之導光構件亦與左、右之後方向燈之振動同頻地上下振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right ends of the left light guide member are mounted on the left rear turn signal. The left and right ends of the right light guide member are mounted on the right rear direction light. Therefore, when the left and right rear direction lights are more vibrated by actively colliding with the driving wind, the left and right light guide members also vibrate up and down at the same frequency as the left and right rear direction lights. This can further improve the afterglow effect. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker part of the left and right direction lights by the afterglow effect. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,左導光構件之右端部安裝於左收容構件之右側部,左導光構件之左端部未安裝於左收容構件之左側部。於右後方向燈中,右導光構件之左端部安裝於右收容構件之左側部,右導光構件之右端部未安裝於右收容構件之右側部。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, in the left rear direction indicator, the right end portion of the left light guide member is installed on the right side portion of the left accommodation member, and the left end portion of the left light guide member is not installed on the left accommodation member. Of the left side. In the right rear direction indicator, the left end portion of the right light guide member is installed on the left side portion of the right accommodation member, and the right end portion of the right light guide member is not installed on the right side portion of the right accommodation member.
於該情形時,無法使左、右之導光構件與左、右之後方向燈之振動同頻地振動,但因左、右之導光構件分別以懸臂方式安裝於左、 右之收容構件,故亦會產生相對於左、右之後方向燈之上下方向之相對振動。其結果,左、右之導光構件之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right light guide members cannot be vibrated at the same frequency as the vibrations of the left and right rear direction lights, but the left and right light guide members are cantilevered to the left and right, respectively. The right containment member will also generate relative vibration with respect to the up and down directions of the left and right direction indicators. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, the afterglow effect can be used to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker luminous parts in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,左導光構件之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸較左導光構件之右端部小。於右後方向燈中,右導光構件之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸較右導光構件之左端部小。 Preferably, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, in the left rear direction indicator, the size of the left end portion of the left light guide member in the vertical direction of the vehicle is smaller than the right end portion of the left light guide member. In the right rear direction indicator, the vertical dimension of the right end portion of the right light guide member is smaller than the left end portion of the right light guide member.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件之自由端(左導光構件之左端部及右導光構件之右端部)能形成得較固定端(左導光構件之右端部及右導光構件之左端部)輕,故而該自由端之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the free ends of the left and right light guide members (the left end of the left light guide member and the right end of the right light guide member) can be formed more fixed ends (the right end of the left light guide member and the right light guide) The left end of the member is light, so vibrations in the up-down direction of the free end are easy. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, the afterglow effect can be used to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker luminous parts in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,左導光構件之左端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較上述左導光構件之右端部小。於右後方向燈中,右導光構件之右端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較右導光構件之左端部小。 Preferably, in the straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, in the left rear direction indicator, the size of the left end portion of the left light guide member in the front-rear direction of the vehicle is smaller than the right end portion of the left light guide member. In the right rear direction indicator, the size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction at the right end portion of the right light guide member is smaller than the left end portion of the right light guide member.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件之自由端(左導光構件之左端部及右導光構件之右端部)能形成得較固定端(左導光構件之右端部及右導光構件之左端部)輕,故而該自由端之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結 果,左、右之導光構件更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the free ends of the left and right light guide members (the left end of the left light guide member and the right end of the right light guide member) can be formed more fixed ends (the right end of the left light guide member and the right light guide) The left end of the member is light, so vibrations in the up-down direction of the free end are easy. Its knot As a result, the left and right light guide members are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, the afterglow effect can be used to give the viewer a better visual impression of the weaker part of the left and right direction lights behind. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,以沿著上下方向延伸之平面截剖左導光構件之左端部之截面面積小於左導光構件之右端部之截面面積。於右後方向燈中,以沿著上下方向延伸之平面截剖右導光構件之右端部之截面面積小於右導光構件之左端部之截面面積。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, the cross-sectional area of the left end portion of the left light guide member is cut in a plane extending along the up and down direction in the left rear direction indicator light, which is smaller than that of the right end portion of the left light guide member. Sectional area. In the right rear direction indicator, the cross-sectional area of the right end portion of the right light guide member is smaller than that of the left end portion of the right light guide member in a plane extending in the up-down direction.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件之自由端(左導光構件之左端部及右導光構件之右端部)能形成得較固定端(左導光構件之右端部及右導光構件之左端部)輕,故而該自由端之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the free ends of the left and right light guide members (the left end of the left light guide member and the right end of the right light guide member) can be formed more fixed ends (the right end of the left light guide member and the right light guide) The left end of the member is light, so vibrations in the up-down direction of the free end are easy. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, the afterglow effect can be used to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker luminous parts in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,左導光構件之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸大於左導光構件之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於右後方向燈中,右導光構件之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸大於右導光構件之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, in the left rear direction indicator, the maximum size of the vehicle in the vertical direction of the left light guide member is larger than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the right end portion of the left light guide member. In the right rear direction indicator, the maximum vertical dimension of the vehicle of the right light guide member is larger than the vertical dimension of the vehicle at the left end of the right light guide member.
於該情形時,與左、右之導光構件之固定端(左導光構件之右端部及右導光構件之左端部)之車輛上下方向之尺寸於左、右之導光構件中最大之情形相比,能使左、右之導光構件之距固定端較近之部分形成 得更輕,且能將左、右之導光構件之固定端之向左、右之收容構件安裝時之車輛上下方向之安裝剛性設定得更小。因此,左、右之導光構件之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈之識別性之效果。 In this case, the vertical dimension of the vehicle with the fixed ends of the left and right light guide members (the right end of the left light guide member and the left end of the right light guide member) is the largest of the left and right light guide members. Compared with the situation, the left and right light guide members can be formed closer to the fixed end. It is lighter, and the mounting rigidity of the vehicle in the up-down direction when the left and right receiving members of the fixed ends of the left and right light guide members are set can be set smaller. Therefore, vibration in the up-down direction of the left and right light guide members becomes easy. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, the afterglow effect can be used to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker luminous parts in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於後視時,在左後方向燈中,左導光構件之車輛上下方向尺寸大於左導光構件之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸。於後視時,在右後方向燈中,右導光構件之車輛上下方向尺寸大於右導光構件之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, when viewed from the rear, in the left rear direction indicator, the vertical dimension of the left light guide member is larger than the maximum vertical dimension of the left light guide member. In rear view, in the right rear direction indicator, the vertical dimension of the vehicle of the right light guide member is larger than the maximum vertical dimension of the vehicle of the right light guide member.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件分別可於車輛左右方向上形成得較為細長。因此,於左、右之後方向燈與行駛風碰撞時,與不細長之左、右之導光構件相比,細長之左、右之導光構件之外端部更易振動,故而能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成進而提高左、右之後方向燈之發光面積及識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right light guide members may be formed to be relatively slender in the left-right direction of the vehicle, respectively. Therefore, when the left and right direction lights collide with the driving wind, the outer ends of the elongated left and right light guide members are more likely to vibrate than the elongated left and right light guide members, which can further improve the residual Light effect. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators. Therefore, the effect of further improving the light emitting area and visibility of the left and right direction indicators can be achieved.
較佳為,在本發明之跨坐型車輛中,於左後方向燈中,左收容構件之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸小於左收容構件之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於右後方向燈中,右收容構件之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸小於上述右收容構件之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 Preferably, in the straddle type vehicle of the present invention, in the left rear direction indicator, the size of the vehicle in the up-down direction at the left end portion of the left accommodation member is smaller than the size of the vehicle in the up-down direction at the right end portion of the left accommodation member. In the right rear direction indicator, the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the right end portion of the right storage member is smaller than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the left end portion of the right storage member.
於該情形時,左後方向燈之左收容構件及右後方向燈之右收容構件均可根據細長之左、右之導光構件之形狀,於車輛左右方向上形成得較為細長。藉此,能使左、右之後方向燈於上下方向上形成得較為小 型,並且能使左、右之後方向燈之自由端(左後方向燈之左端部及右後方向燈之右端部)形成得較固定端(左後方向燈之右端部及右後方向燈之左端部)輕。因此,該自由端容易沿著上下方向振動,故而能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成使左、右之後方向燈形成得進而更加小型,並且進而提高左、右之後方向燈之發光面積及識別性的效果。 In this case, both the left accommodation member of the left rear direction light and the right accommodation member of the right rear direction light may be formed to be relatively elongated in the left and right directions of the vehicle according to the shape of the elongated left and right light guide members. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators can be made smaller in the vertical direction. Type, and can make the free ends of the left and right rear direction lights (the left end of the left rear direction light and the right end of the right rear direction light) more fixed ends (the right end of the left rear direction light and the right rear direction light) The left end) is light. Therefore, the free end is liable to vibrate in the vertical direction, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a visual impression that the weaker part of the luminescence in the outer end portion of the left and right rear direction lights is further improved by the afterglow effect. Therefore, the effect of making the left and right rear turn signals smaller and further improving the light emitting area and visibility of the left and right rear turn signals can be achieved.
1‧‧‧跨坐型車輛 1‧‧‧ straddle type vehicle
2‧‧‧車體框架 2‧‧‧ body frame
3‧‧‧轉向機構 3‧‧‧ Steering mechanism
4‧‧‧前叉部 4‧‧‧ front fork
5‧‧‧動力單元 5‧‧‧ Power Unit
6‧‧‧座部 6‧‧‧ seat
7‧‧‧前輪 7‧‧‧ front wheel
8‧‧‧把手 8‧‧‧handle
9‧‧‧後輪 9‧‧‧ rear wheel
10‧‧‧頭管 10‧‧‧ head tube
11‧‧‧前外殼 11‧‧‧ front case
11LL‧‧‧左照明器件 11LL‧‧‧Left Lighting Device
11LR‧‧‧右照明器件 11LR‧‧‧right lighting device
12‧‧‧後外殼 12‧‧‧ rear shell
12D‧‧‧下緣 12D‧‧‧ lower edge
12L‧‧‧左側外殼 12L‧‧‧Left case
12R‧‧‧右側外殼 12R‧‧‧Right case
12T‧‧‧尾部外殼 12T‧‧‧Tail shell
12TD‧‧‧下緣 12TD‧‧‧ lower edge
12TL‧‧‧左緣 12TL‧‧‧Left Margin
12TR‧‧‧右緣 12TR‧‧‧Right edge
12TU‧‧‧上緣 12TU‧‧‧Top edge
12LR‧‧‧後緣 12LR‧‧‧Back edge
12RR‧‧‧後緣 12RR‧‧‧Hanging Edge
13‧‧‧後擋泥板 13‧‧‧ rear fender
13a‧‧‧上擋泥板部 13a‧‧‧ Upper fender section
13b‧‧‧下擋泥板部 13b‧‧‧ Lower fender section
13c‧‧‧左後方向燈安裝部 13c‧‧‧Left-left direction lamp mounting section
13cL‧‧‧左緣 13cL‧‧‧Left Margin
13d‧‧‧右後方向燈安裝部 13d‧‧‧Rear right direction lamp mounting section
13dR‧‧‧右緣 13dR‧‧‧Right edge
13L‧‧‧左緣 13L‧‧‧Left edge
13O1‧‧‧左開口部 13O1‧‧‧Left opening
13O1D‧‧‧下緣 13O1D‧‧‧ lower edge
13O1R‧‧‧後緣 13O1R‧‧‧Back edge
13O1U‧‧‧上緣 13O1U‧‧‧ Upper edge
13O2‧‧‧右開口部 13O2‧‧‧Right opening
13O2D‧‧‧下緣 13O2D‧‧‧The lower edge
13O2R‧‧‧後緣 13O2R‧‧‧Back edge
13O2U‧‧‧上緣 13O2U‧‧‧Upper edge
13R‧‧‧右緣 13R‧‧‧Right edge
13U‧‧‧連接緣部 13U‧‧‧Connecting edge
14B‧‧‧後護腿板 14B‧‧‧ Rear leg guard
14L‧‧‧左護腿板 14L‧‧‧Left Leg Guard
14R‧‧‧右護腿板 14R‧‧‧Right leg guard
20'‧‧‧後擋泥板 20'‧‧‧ rear fender
20L'‧‧‧左緣 20L'‧‧‧Left Margin
20R'‧‧‧右緣 20R'‧‧‧Right edge
21‧‧‧下框架部 21‧‧‧ lower frame department
22‧‧‧底部框架部 22‧‧‧ bottom frame
23‧‧‧後框架部 23‧‧‧ Rear Frame Department
23D‧‧‧下緣 23D‧‧‧ lower edge
30‧‧‧左後方向燈 30‧‧‧ Left rear turn signal
30B‧‧‧左發光二極體基板 30B‧‧‧Left-emitting diode substrate
30C‧‧‧左外殼部 30C‧‧‧Left housing
30L'‧‧‧左後方向燈 30L'‧‧‧ Left rear direction light
30LGU‧‧‧左導光構件 30LGU‧‧‧Left light guide
30LGUB‧‧‧後表面 30LGUB ‧‧‧ rear surface
30LGUD‧‧‧下表面 30LGUD‧‧‧Lower surface
30LGUF‧‧‧前表面 30LGUF‧‧‧Front surface
30LGUL‧‧‧左表面 30LGUL‧‧‧left surface
30LGUR‧‧‧右表面 30LGUR‧‧‧Right surface
30LGUU‧‧‧上表面 30LGUU‧‧‧upper surface
30M1‧‧‧左發光二極體基板安裝部 30M1‧‧‧Left-emitting diode substrate mounting section
30R'‧‧‧右後方向燈 30R'‧‧‧Rear right
30S‧‧‧左發光二極體光源 30S‧‧‧Left-emitting diode light source
30ST‧‧‧左收容構件 30ST‧‧‧left containment member
30STB‧‧‧左基底部 30STB‧‧‧Left base
30STBO‧‧‧開口部 30STBO‧‧‧Opening
30STC‧‧‧連接緣部 30STC‧‧‧Connecting edge
30STM‧‧‧左後擋泥板固定部 30STM‧‧‧Left rear fender fixing
40‧‧‧右後方向燈 40‧‧‧Rear right
40B‧‧‧右發光二極體基板 40B‧‧‧Right light emitting diode substrate
40C‧‧‧右外殼部 40C‧‧‧Right housing part
40LGU‧‧‧右導光構件 40LGU‧‧‧right light guide
40LGUB‧‧‧後表面 40LGUB ‧‧‧ rear surface
40LGUD‧‧‧下表面 40LGUD‧‧‧lower surface
40LGUF‧‧‧前表面 40LGUF‧‧‧Front surface
40LGUL‧‧‧左表面 40LGUL‧‧‧left surface
40LGUR‧‧‧右表面 40LGUR‧‧‧Right surface
40LGUU‧‧‧上表面 40LGUU‧‧‧upper surface
40S‧‧‧右發光二極體光源 40S‧‧‧Right emitting diode light source
40ST‧‧‧右收容構件 40ST‧‧‧Right Containment Element
40STC‧‧‧連接緣部 40STC‧‧‧Connecting edge
40STM‧‧‧右後擋泥板固定部 40STM‧‧‧Rear right fender fixing part
902L‧‧‧後外殼 902L‧‧‧ rear shell
902R‧‧‧後外殼 902R‧‧‧Rear shell
903‧‧‧後擋泥板 903‧‧‧ rear fender
904L‧‧‧左後方向燈 904L‧‧‧Left rear left
904R‧‧‧右後方向燈 904R‧‧‧Rear right
905‧‧‧基板 905‧‧‧ substrate
906‧‧‧發光二極體光源 906‧‧‧light emitting diode light source
LGU'‧‧‧導光構件 LGU'‧‧‧ Light Guide
S'‧‧‧發光二極體光源 S'‧‧‧ LED light source
TL‧‧‧尾燈 TL‧‧‧Taillight
WR‧‧‧後輪 WR‧‧‧Rear wheel
圖1係跨坐型車輛1之車輛右側視圖。 FIG. 1 is a right side view of the vehicle of the straddle-type vehicle 1.
圖2係跨坐型車輛1之車輛左側視圖。 FIG. 2 is a left side view of the vehicle of the straddle-type vehicle 1.
圖3係跨坐型車輛1之車輛後視圖。 FIG. 3 is a rear view of the vehicle of the straddle-type vehicle 1.
圖4係表示跨坐型車輛1之一部分之車輛後視圖。 FIG. 4 is a rear view of the vehicle showing a part of the straddle-type vehicle 1.
圖5係表示跨坐型車輛1之一部分之車輛右側視圖。 FIG. 5 is a right side view of the vehicle showing a part of the saddle-riding vehicle 1.
圖6係表示跨坐型車輛1之一部分之車輛左側視圖。 FIG. 6 is a left side view of the vehicle showing a part of the saddle-riding vehicle 1.
圖7係跨坐型車輛1之車輛後部之左後方向燈30附近之放大圖。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the left rear turn signal 30 at the rear of the vehicle of the straddle type vehicle 1.
圖8係跨坐型車輛1之車輛後部之右後方向燈40附近之放大圖。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the right rear turn signal 40 at the rear of the vehicle of the straddle-type vehicle 1.
圖9係表示跨坐型車輛1之一部分之車輛俯視圖。 FIG. 9 is a plan view of the vehicle showing a part of the straddle-type vehicle 1.
圖10(a)係表示左導光構件30LGU之立體圖。 FIG. 10 (a) is a perspective view showing the left light guide member 30LGU.
圖10(b)係表示左導光構件30LGU之俯視圖。 FIG. 10 (b) is a plan view showing the left light guide member 30LGU.
圖10(c)係表示左導光構件30LGU之後視圖。 Fig. 10 (c) is a rear view of the left light guide member 30LGU.
圖10(d)係表示右導光構件40LGU之立體圖。 FIG. 10 (d) is a perspective view showing the right light guide member 40LGU.
圖10(e)係表示右導光構件40LGU之俯視圖。 FIG. 10 (e) is a plan view showing the right light guide member 40LGU.
圖10(f)係表示右導光構件40LGU之後視圖。 FIG. 10 (f) is a rear view of the right light guide member 40LGU.
圖11(a)~(e)係左後方向燈30之組裝圖。 11 (a)-(e) are assembly views of the left rear turn signal lamp 30. FIG.
圖12係表示將後外殼12卸除後之跨坐型車輛1之一部分之車輛俯視圖。 FIG. 12 is a plan view showing a part of the saddle-riding type vehicle 1 with the rear case 12 removed.
圖13係專利文獻2之跨坐型車輛910之車輛左側視圖。 FIG. 13 is a left side view of the vehicle of the straddle-type vehicle 910 of Patent Document 2. FIG.
圖14係表示專利文獻2之後方向燈904R之立體圖。 FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a turn signal 904R after Patent Document 2. FIG.
圖15(a)係表示使發光二極體光源S'僅有一個,並利用導光構件LGU'之情形的導光構件LGU'中之光量分佈之圖。 FIG. 15 (a) is a diagram showing a light amount distribution in the light guide member LGU ′ in a case where only one light emitting diode light source S ′ is used and the light guide member LGU ′ is used.
圖15(b)係表示將發光二極體光源S'配置於左、右之後方向燈30L'、40L'之車寬方向之外端部之情形的光傳導之圖。 FIG. 15 (b) is a diagram showing light transmission in a case where the light emitting diode light source S 'is disposed at the left and right rear lights 30L' and 40L 'at the ends outside the vehicle width direction.
圖15(c)係表示將發光二極體光源S'配置於左、右之後方向燈30L'、40L'之車寬方向之內端部之情形的光傳導之圖。 FIG. 15 (c) is a diagram showing the light transmission when the light emitting diode light source S 'is arranged at the inner ends of the left and right direction indicators 30L' and 40L 'in the vehicle width direction.
圖15(d)係表示將發光二極體光源S'配置於左、右之後方向燈30L'、40L'之車寬方向之內端部,並使導光構件LGU'較短之情形的光傳導之圖。 FIG. 15 (d) is a light showing a case where the light emitting diode light source S ′ is disposed at the inner ends of the left and right direction indicators 30L ′ and 40L ′ in the vehicle width direction, and the light guide member LGU ′ is shorter Diagram of conduction.
以下,基於圖式對本發明之實施形態進行說明。如圖1所示,本實施形態所應用之跨坐型車輛1係速克達型車輛。但本發明之跨坐型車輛1並不限定於速克達型車輛,亦可為其他跨坐型車輛。又,並不限於機車,亦可為自動三輪車。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the straddle-type vehicle 1 used in this embodiment is a Scooter vehicle. However, the saddle-riding type vehicle 1 of the present invention is not limited to a Scooter type vehicle, and may be other saddle-type type vehicles. Moreover, it is not limited to a locomotive, and may be a tricycle.
於以下之說明中,前方、後方、左方、右方分別表示自乘坐於跨坐型車輛1之騎乘者角度觀察之前方、後方、左方、右方。前後方向與車輛前後方向相同,左右方向與車輛左右方向相同。又,圖式中之箭 頭F方向與箭頭B方向表示前方與後方,箭頭U方向與箭頭D方向表示上方與下方,箭頭L方向與箭頭R方向表示左方與右方。 In the following description, front, rear, left, and right represent front, rear, left, and right when viewed from the angle of the rider riding on the straddle-type vehicle 1, respectively. The front-rear direction is the same as the vehicle front-rear direction, and the left-right direction is the same as the vehicle left-right direction. Also, the arrows in the schema The directions of head F and arrow B indicate forward and backward, the directions of arrow U and arrow D indicate upward and downward, and the directions of arrow L and arrow R indicate left and right.
首先,參照圖1~3對本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之整體構造進行概述。於圖1~2中,以虛線表示出車體框架2及頭管10等之一部分之車輛內部構造。 First, the overall structure of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the interior structure of the vehicle including a part of the vehicle body frame 2 and the head pipe 10 is shown by dashed lines.
如圖1~2所示,跨坐型車輛1具有底架型之車體框架2。車體框架2之前端部具有頭管10。車體框架2具有下框架部21、底部框架部22、後框架部23。下框架部21連接於頭管10,朝向車輛後方,向斜下方延伸,且位於較前輪7更靠後方。底部框架部22連接於下框架部21之下部,且朝向後方延伸。後框架部23連接於底部框架部22之後部,且朝向後方且上方延伸,而自下方支持座部6。於頭管10,可旋動地支持有轉向機構3。於轉向機構3之下部,設置有左右一對前叉部4。即,左右一對前叉部4可旋動地支持於頭管10。頭管10及轉向機構3向前方斜下方延伸。下框架部21之前端部可左右旋動地支持前叉部4,後框架部23支持單元擺動式之動力單元5。於該動力單元5之上方,配置有座部6。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the straddle-type vehicle 1 has a chassis body frame 2. The vehicle body frame 2 has a head pipe 10 at the front end. The vehicle body frame 2 includes a lower frame portion 21, a bottom frame portion 22, and a rear frame portion 23. The lower frame portion 21 is connected to the head pipe 10, extends obliquely downward toward the rear of the vehicle, and is located further rearward than the front wheels 7. The bottom frame portion 22 is connected to the lower portion of the lower frame portion 21 and extends toward the rear. The rear frame portion 23 is connected to the rear portion of the bottom frame portion 22 and extends rearward and upward, and supports the seat portion 6 from below. A steering mechanism 3 is rotatably supported on the head pipe 10. A pair of left and right front fork portions 4 are provided below the steering mechanism 3. That is, the left and right front fork portions 4 are rotatably supported by the head pipe 10. The head pipe 10 and the steering mechanism 3 extend diagonally downward forward. The front end portion of the lower frame portion 21 supports the front fork portion 4 to be rotated left and right, and the rear frame portion 23 supports a power unit 5 of a unit swing type. Above the power unit 5, a seat portion 6 is arranged.
左右一對前叉部4向前方斜下方延伸,且於下端可旋轉地支持有前輪7。前叉部4之上端安裝於上述轉向機構3。於轉向機構3之上端,配置有把手8。於動力單元5之後端部,配置有後輪9,該後輪9可旋轉地支持於該動力單元5之後端部,且係藉由該動力單元5之驅動力而驅動。於動力單元5之上方,能以其前端部之鉸鏈銷(未圖示)為中心相對於儲物箱(未圖示)而開合地安裝有座部6。 A pair of left and right front fork portions 4 extend obliquely downward and forward, and a front wheel 7 is rotatably supported at the lower end. The upper end of the front fork portion 4 is attached to the steering mechanism 3. A handle 8 is disposed on the upper end of the steering mechanism 3. A rear wheel 9 is arranged at the rear end of the power unit 5. The rear wheel 9 is rotatably supported at the rear end of the power unit 5 and is driven by the driving force of the power unit 5. Above the power unit 5, a seat portion 6 can be attached to the storage box (not shown) with the hinge pin (not shown) at the front end thereof as the center.
又,跨坐型車輛1具有配置於頭管10之前方之前外殼11、 配置於前外殼11之左照明器件11LL及右照明器件11LR。頭管10及轉向機構3等被前外殼11自前方覆蓋。又,頭管10及轉向機構3等被右護腿板14R、左護腿板14L及後護腿板14B分別自右方、左方及後方覆蓋。後外殼12配設於座部6之下方且儲物箱之周邊。後外殼12覆蓋後框架部23之周圍。後輪9配置於後外殼12之下方。 The straddle-type vehicle 1 includes a front housing 11, The left lighting device 11LL and the right lighting device 11LR are disposed in the front case 11. The head pipe 10, the steering mechanism 3, and the like are covered from the front by the front case 11. The head pipe 10, the steering mechanism 3, and the like are covered by the right leg shield 14R, the left leg shield 14L, and the rear leg shield 14B from the right, left, and rear, respectively. The rear case 12 is disposed below the seat portion 6 and around the storage box. The rear case 12 covers the periphery of the rear frame portion 23. The rear wheel 9 is disposed below the rear case 12.
如圖1~2所示,後外殼12支持於車體框架2。更詳細而言,後外殼12支持於車體框架2之後框架部23。後外殼12具有向後方延伸之下緣12D。如圖3所示,於後視時,關於後外殼12之下緣12D,其左半部形成為自車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向車輛左方且上方延伸,並自與下述左後方向燈安裝部13c於左右方向上處於相同位置之部分朝向車輛左方且下方延伸;其右半部形成為自車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向車輛右方且上方延伸,並自與下述右後方向燈安裝部13d於左右方向上處於相同位置之部分朝向車輛右方且下方延伸。如圖1~3所示,後外殼12具有左側外殼12L、右側外殼12R、尾部外殼12T。如圖1所示,於車輛右側視下,右側外殼12R形成為朝向車輛後方且上方延伸。如圖2所示,於車輛左側視下,左側外殼12L形成為朝向車輛後方且上方延伸。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rear shell 12 is supported on the vehicle body frame 2. More specifically, the rear case 12 is supported by the rear frame portion 23 of the vehicle body frame 2. The rear case 12 has a lower edge 12D extending rearward. As shown in FIG. 3, when viewed from the rear, the left half of the lower edge 12D of the rear case 12 is formed to extend from the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle to the left and upward of the vehicle and from the left-left direction described below. The portion of the lamp mounting portion 13c at the same position in the left-right direction extends toward the left and downward of the vehicle; the right half portion thereof is formed to extend from the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle toward the right and upward of the vehicle, and from the right rear The portion of the turn signal mounting portion 13 d at the same position in the left-right direction extends to the right and downward of the vehicle. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rear case 12 includes a left case 12L, a right case 12R, and a rear case 12T. As shown in FIG. 1, when viewed from the right side of the vehicle, the right case 12R is formed to extend toward the rear and upward of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 2, the left case 12L is formed to extend toward the rear and upward of the vehicle as viewed from the left side of the vehicle.
如圖3所示,尾部外殼12T配置於左側外殼12L與右側外殼12R之間。又,於後外殼12,設置有尾燈TL。更詳細而言,於後外殼12之尾部外殼12T,設置有尾燈TL。更佳為,於後視時,尾燈TL設置於後外殼12之尾部外殼12T之車輛左右方向上之中央部。 As shown in FIG. 3, the rear case 12T is disposed between the left case 12L and the right case 12R. The rear case 12 is provided with a tail light TL. More specifically, a tail light TL is provided on the rear case 12T of the rear case 12. More preferably, when viewed from the rear, the tail light TL is provided at the center portion of the rear case 12T of the rear case 12T in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
又,如圖4所示,於後視時,後外殼12之上下方向之長度小於左右方向之寬度。更詳細而言,如圖4所示,尾部外殼12T具有上緣 12TU、下緣12TD、左緣12TL、右緣12TR。於後視時,尾部外殼12T之左緣12TL形成為朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且下方延伸。於後視時,尾部外殼12T之右緣12TR形成為朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且下方延伸。如圖4所示,於後視時,尾部外殼12T之上緣12TU形成為車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向上方突出。於後視時,尾部外殼12T之下緣12TD形成為如下形態,即,車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向下方突出,且與下述左後方向燈安裝部13c於左右方向上處於相同位置之部分、及與下述右後方向燈安裝部13d於左右方向上處於相同位置之部分分別朝向上方突出。尾部外殼12T以其左緣12TL與左側外殼12L之後緣12LR連接,且其右緣12TR與右側外殼12R之後緣12RR連接之方式設置。 As shown in FIG. 4, the length of the rear case 12 in the up-down direction is smaller than the width in the left-right direction when viewed from the rear. In more detail, as shown in FIG. 4, the tail housing 12T has an upper edge 12TU, lower edge 12TD, left edge 12TL, right edge 12TR. In rear view, the left edge 12TL of the rear case 12T is formed to extend leftward and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle. When viewed from the rear, the right edge 12TR of the rear case 12T is formed to extend to the right and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 4, when viewed from the rear, the upper edge 12TU of the rear housing 12T is formed so that the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle projects upward. When viewed from the rear, the lower edge 12TD of the rear housing 12T is formed in such a manner that the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle projects downward and is located in the same position in the left-right direction as the left-rear lamp mounting portion 13c described below. , And portions that are located at the same position in the left-right direction as the right rear direction signal mounting portion 13d described below project upwards, respectively. The rear case 12T is arranged such that the left edge 12TL is connected to the rear edge 12LR of the left case 12L, and the right edge 12TR is connected to the rear edge 12RR of the right case 12R.
如圖1~2所示,後擋泥板13連接於後外殼12,且向較後外殼12之下緣12D之後端更靠下方處延伸。更佳為,如圖4所示,後擋泥板13連接於後外殼12之尾部外殼12T,且如圖1~2所示,向較尾部外殼12T之下緣12TD之後端更靠下方處延伸。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rear fender 13 is connected to the rear shell 12 and extends further below the rear end of the lower edge 12D of the rear shell 12. More preferably, as shown in FIG. 4, the rear fender 13 is connected to the rear shell 12T of the rear shell 12, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, it extends further below the rear edge of the lower shell 12T of the rear shell 12T. .
後擋泥板13位於後輪9之上方。後擋泥板13朝向較後輪9之上端更靠後方且下方處延伸。後擋泥板13以覆蓋後輪9之上部之方式配置。 The rear fender 13 is located above the rear wheel 9. The rear fender 13 extends rearward and downward from the upper end of the rear wheel 9. The rear fender 13 is arranged so as to cover the upper portion of the rear wheel 9.
後擋泥板13具有上擋泥板部13a、下擋泥板部13b。如圖5、6所示,於車輛側視下,上擋泥板部13a形成為以平緩斜率自車輛上方朝向下方延伸,且其上端部與後外殼12之下緣12D連接,其下端部與下擋泥板部13b連接。更詳細而言,上擋泥板部13a連接於後外殼12之尾部外殼12T。又,於車輛側視下,下擋泥板部13b形成為以急陡斜率自車輛上 方朝向下方延伸。 The rear fender 13 includes an upper fender portion 13a and a lower fender portion 13b. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper fender portion 13a is formed to extend from above the vehicle with a gentle slope toward the lower side when viewed from the side of the vehicle, and the upper end portion thereof is connected to the lower edge 12D of the rear case 12, and the lower end portion thereof The lower fender part 13b is connected. More specifically, the upper fender portion 13 a is connected to the rear case 12T of the rear case 12. In addition, the lower fender portion 13b is formed on the vehicle with a steep slope when viewed from the side of the vehicle. Square extends downward.
如圖4所示,後擋泥板13進而包含左後方向燈安裝部13c與右後方向燈安裝部13d。右後方向燈安裝部13d設置於上擋泥板部13a之右側部之上方。左後方向燈安裝部13c設置於上擋泥板部13a之左側部之上方。 As shown in FIG. 4, the rear fender 13 further includes a left rear turn signal mounting portion 13 c and a right rear turn signal mounting portion 13 d. The right rear turn signal mounting portion 13d is provided above the right side portion of the upper fender portion 13a. The left rear turn signal mounting portion 13c is provided above the left side portion of the upper fender portion 13a.
如圖5、7所示,於右後方向燈安裝部13d,形成有向車輛右方開口之右開口部13O2。右後方向燈40以插通右開口部13O2,而自右後方向燈安裝部13d向車輛更右方突出之方式,安裝於後擋泥板13之右後方向燈安裝部13d。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, a right opening portion 13O2 is formed in the right rear direction signal mounting portion 13d, which opens to the right side of the vehicle. The right rear turn signal 40 is attached to the right rear turn signal mounting portion 13 d of the rear fender 13 so as to pass through the right opening portion 13O2 and protrude further to the right from the right rear turn signal mounting portion 13 d.
更佳為,如圖5所示,於車輛右側視下,右開口部13O2之後緣13O2R形成為車輛上下方向上之中央部朝向後方突出。右開口部13O2之上緣13O2U形成為自後緣13O2R之上端點朝向前方且下方延伸。右開口部13O2之下緣13O2D形成為自後緣13O2R之下端點朝向前方且上方延伸,且與右開口部13O2之上緣13O2U之前端點連接。如圖4所示,於後視時,右開口部13O2之後緣13O2R形成為車輛上下方向上之中央部朝向車輛左右方向上之左方突出。於後視時,右開口部13O2之上緣13O2U形成為自後緣13O2R之上端點朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且下方延伸。於後視時,右開口部13O2之下緣13O2D形成為自後緣13O2R之下端點朝向右方且上方延伸,且與右開口部13O2之上緣13O2U之右端點連接。 More preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, when viewed from the right side of the vehicle, the rear edge 13O2R of the right opening portion 13O2 is formed such that the central portion in the vertical direction of the vehicle projects rearward. The upper edge 13O2U of the right opening portion 13O2 is formed to extend forward and downward from the upper end point of the rear edge 13O2R. The lower edge 13O2D of the right opening 13O2 is formed to extend forward and upward from the lower end of the rear edge 13O2R, and is connected to the front end of the upper edge 13O2U of the right opening 13O2. As shown in FIG. 4, in the rear view, the rear edge 13O2R of the right opening portion 13O2 is formed such that the central portion in the vehicle vertical direction protrudes to the left in the vehicle left-right direction. In rear view, the upper edge 13O2U of the right opening 13O2 is formed to extend from the upper end of the rear edge 13O2R to the right and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle. In rear view, the lower edge 13O2D of the right opening 13O2 is formed to extend to the right and upward from the lower end of the rear edge 13O2R, and is connected to the right end of the upper edge 13O2U of the right opening 13O2.
如圖6、8所示,於左後方向燈安裝部13c,形成有向車輛左方開口之左開口部13O1。左後方向燈30以插通左開口部13O1,而自左後方向燈安裝部13c向車輛更左方突出之方式,安裝於後擋泥板13之左後方向燈安裝部13c。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a left opening portion 13O1 is formed in the left rear direction signal mounting portion 13c to open to the left of the vehicle. The left rear turn signal 30 is attached to the left rear turn signal mounting portion 13 c of the rear fender 13 so as to pass through the left opening 13O1 and protrude further to the left from the left rear turn signal mounting portion 13 c.
更佳為,於車輛左側視下,左開口部13O1之後緣13O1R形成為車輛上下方向上之中央部朝向後方突出。於車輛左側視下,左開口部13O1之上緣13O1U形成為自後緣13O1R之上端點朝向前方且下方延伸。於車輛左側視下,左開口部13O1之下緣13O1D形成為自後緣13O1R之下端點朝向前方且下方延伸,且與左開口部13O1之上緣13O1U之前端點連接。如圖4所示,於後視時,左開口部13O1之後緣13O1R形成為車輛上下方向上之中央部朝向車輛左右方向上之右方突出。於後視時,左開口部13O1之上緣13O1U形成為自後緣13O1R之上端點朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且下方延伸。於後視時,左開口部13O1之下緣13O1D形成為自後緣13O1R之下端點朝向左方且上方延伸,且與左開口部13O1之上緣13O1U之左端點連接。 More preferably, when viewed from the left side of the vehicle, the rear edge 13O1R of the left opening portion 13O1 is formed such that the central portion in the vertical direction of the vehicle projects rearward. When viewed from the left side of the vehicle, the upper edge 13O1U of the left opening 13O1 is formed to extend forward and downward from the upper end of the rear edge 13O1R. Viewed from the left side of the vehicle, the lower edge 13O1D of the left opening 13O1 is formed to extend forward and downward from the lower end of the rear edge 13O1R, and is connected to the front end of the upper edge 13O1U of the left opening 13O1. As shown in FIG. 4, in the rear view, the rear edge 13O1R of the left opening portion 13O1 is formed such that the central portion in the vehicle vertical direction protrudes to the right in the vehicle left-right direction. When viewed from the rear, the upper edge 13O1U of the left opening 13O1 is formed to extend from the upper end of the rear edge 13O1R to the left and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle. In rear view, the lower edge 13O1D of the left opening 13O1 is formed to extend leftward and upward from the lower end of the rear edge 13O1R, and is connected to the left end of the upper edge 13O1U of the left opening 13O1.
左後方向燈30及右後方向燈40分別作為方向指示燈而發揮功能。 The left rear turn signal 30 and the right rear turn signal 40 each function as a turn signal.
如圖8所示,左後方向燈30具有:僅一個左發光二極體光源30S;左發光二極體基板30B,其係供配置左發光二極體光源30S;棒狀之左導光構件30LGU,其傳導自左發光二極體光源30S出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之左方延伸;及左收容構件30ST,其具有使左導光構件30LGU之光穿透之左外殼部30C。如圖7所示,右後方向燈40具有:僅一個右發光二極體光源40S;右發光二極體基板40B,其係供配置右發光二極體光源40S;棒狀之右導光構件40LGU,其傳導自右發光二極體光源40S出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之右方延伸;及右收容構件40ST,其具有使右導光構件40LGU之光穿透之右外殼部40C。再者,於本實施形 態中,作為左後方向燈30及右後方向燈40,均使用晶片LED(Light Emitting Diode,發光二極體)。又,於本實施形態中,作為左發光二極體基板30B及右發光二極體基板40B,使用鋁基板。 As shown in FIG. 8, the left rear direction indicator light 30 has: only one left light emitting diode light source 30S; a left light emitting diode substrate 30B for arranging the left light emitting diode light source 30S; and a rod-shaped left light guiding member 30LGU, which transmits light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S and extends toward the left and right of the vehicle; and a left receiving member 30ST, which has a left housing portion 30C that allows the light of the left light guiding member 30LGU to pass through . As shown in FIG. 7, the right rear direction light 40 has: only one right-emitting diode light source 40S; a right-emitting diode substrate 40B for arranging the right-emitting diode light source 40S; and a rod-shaped right light guide member 40LGU, which transmits light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source 40S and extends to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle; and right storage member 40ST, which has a right housing portion 40C that allows light from the right light guide member 40LGU to pass through . Moreover, in this embodiment In the state, as the left rear turn signal 30 and the right rear turn signal 40, a chip LED (Light Emitting Diode) is used. In this embodiment, an aluminum substrate is used as the left light-emitting diode substrate 30B and the right light-emitting diode substrate 40B.
如圖7所示,右後方向燈40之右發光二極體光源40S係指向車輛左右方向上之右方,而以自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右後方向燈40之左側部所配置之右發光二極體基板40B。更詳細而言,於車輛後視時,右發光二極體基板40B以與上下方向平行之方式配置。如圖9所示,於車輛俯視時,右發光二極體基板40B以與車輛前後方向平行之方式配置。又,右發光二極體光源40S配置於右發光二極體基板40B之右表面。藉此,右發光二極體光源40S以指向車輛左右方向上之右方之方式發光。 As shown in FIG. 7, the right light emitting diode light source 40S of the right rear direction light 40 is directed to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and exits from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. The light emission method is arranged on the right light-emitting diode substrate 40B arranged on the left side of the right rear turn signal 40. More specifically, when viewed from the rear of the vehicle, the right light-emitting diode substrate 40B is disposed so as to be parallel to the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 9, in a plan view of the vehicle, the right light-emitting diode substrate 40B is disposed so as to be parallel to the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The right-emitting diode light source 40S is disposed on the right surface of the right-emitting diode substrate 40B. Thereby, the right light-emitting diode light source 40S emits light so as to point to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
如圖8所示,左後方向燈30之左發光二極體光源30S係指向車輛左右方向上之左方,而以自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左後方向燈30之右側部所配置之左發光二極體基板30B。更詳細而言,於車輛後視時,左發光二極體基板30B以與上下方向平行之方式配置。如圖9所示,於車輛俯視時,左發光二極體基板30B以與車輛前後方向平行之方式配置。又,左發光二極體光源30S配置於左發光二極體基板30B之左表面。藉此,左發光二極體光源30S以指向車輛左右方向上之左方之方式發光。 As shown in FIG. 8, the left light emitting diode light source 30S of the left rear direction indicator 30 is directed to the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and exits from the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU. The light emission method is arranged on the left light-emitting diode substrate 30B arranged on the right side portion of the left rear turn signal 30. More specifically, the left light-emitting diode substrate 30B is arranged parallel to the vertical direction when the vehicle is viewed from the rear. As shown in FIG. 9, in a plan view of the vehicle, the left light emitting diode substrate 30B is disposed so as to be parallel to the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The left light emitting diode light source 30S is disposed on the left surface of the left light emitting diode substrate 30B. Thereby, the left light-emitting diode light source 30S emits light so as to point to the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
其次,對左導光構件30LGU及右導光構件40LGU詳細地進行說明。於本實施形態中,左導光構件30LGU為棒狀。又,如圖10(a)所示,左導光構件30LGU具有前表面30LGUF、後表面30LGUB、上表面30LGUU、下表面30LGUD、右表面30LGUR、左表面30LGUL。又,如 圖10(d)所示,右導光構件40LGU具有與左導光構件30LGU對稱之構造,故而具有前表面40LGUF、後表面40LGUB、上表面40LGUU、下表面40LGUD、右表面40LGUR、左表面40LGUL。 Next, the left light guide member 30LGU and the right light guide member 40LGU will be described in detail. In this embodiment, the left light guide member 30LGU is rod-shaped. As shown in FIG. 10 (a), the left light guide member 30LGU has a front surface 30LGUF, a rear surface 30LGUB, an upper surface 30LGUU, a lower surface 30LGUD, a right surface 30LGUR, and a left surface 30LGUL. Again, as As shown in FIG. 10 (d), the right light guide member 40LGU has a structure symmetrical to the left light guide member 30LGU, and thus has a front surface 40LGUF, a rear surface 40LGUB, an upper surface 40LGUU, a lower surface 40LGUD, a right surface 40LGUR, and a left surface 40LGUL.
又,如圖8所示,於車輛後視時,左導光構件30LGU配置於較左發光二極體光源30S更靠左方處。藉此,左發光二極體光源30S所發出之光藉由左導光構件30LGU被傳導,而能自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部出射光。如圖7所示,於車輛後視時,右導光構件40LGU配置於較右發光二極體光源40S更靠右方處。藉此,右發光二極體光源40S所發出之光藉由右導光構件40LGU被傳導,而能自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部出射光。 As shown in FIG. 8, the left light guide member 30LGU is disposed further to the left than the left light emitting diode light source 30S when the vehicle is viewed from the rear. Thereby, the light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S is transmitted through the left light guide member 30LGU, and light can be emitted from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. As shown in FIG. 7, when the vehicle is viewed from the rear, the right light guide member 40LGU is disposed further to the right than the right light emitting diode light source 40S. Thereby, the light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source 40S is conducted by the right light guide member 40LGU, and light can be emitted from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
如上所述,左導光構件30LGU將自左發光二極體光源30S出射之光自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部傳導。又,右導光構件40LGU將自右發光二極體光源40S出射之光自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部傳導。 As described above, the left light guide member 30LGU conducts light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. In addition, the right light guide member 40LGU conducts light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source 40S from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
在左後方向燈30設置於後擋泥板13之狀態下,左導光構件30LGU以後表面30LGUB朝向左後方向燈30之左外殼部30C之方式配設。在左導光構件30LGU中,於與後表面30LGUB為相反側之前表面30LGUF,以車寬方向上之水平截面構成成為鋸齒狀之方式形成有複數條槽。更佳為,形成於前表面30LGUF之複數條槽形成為沿著橫切導光方向、左導光構件30LGU之長度方向之方向延伸。 In a state where the left rear turn signal 30 is provided on the rear fender 13, the rear surface 30LGUB of the left light guide member 30LGU is disposed so as to face the left housing portion 30C of the left rear turn signal 30. In the left light guide member 30LGU, a plurality of grooves are formed so that the horizontal cross-sectional configuration in the vehicle width direction becomes zigzag on the front surface 30LGUF opposite to the rear surface 30LGUB. More preferably, the plurality of grooves formed in the front surface 30LGUF are formed to extend in a direction transverse to the light guide direction and the length direction of the left light guide member 30LGU.
如上所述,自左發光二極體光源30S產生之光藉由左導光構件30LGU之右端部被聚集,並自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導 光構件30LGU之左端部傳導。更詳細而言,自左發光二極體光源30S產生之光藉由左導光構件30LGU之右表面30LGUR被聚集,且自右表面30LGUR入射之光在一面於左導光構件30LGU內全反射一面前進之過程中,藉由前表面30LGUF之橫切導光方向之複數條槽,於每條槽處某種程度地集中而斷續地反射折射後,自後表面30LGUB出射,又於左導光構件30LGU內進而前進。而且,於槽彼此之間設置有間隙,故而,入射之光不會立即連續地漫反射而顯著衰減,乃至導光方向後段,光亦充分地抵達。因此,能獲得光之利用效率高,且即便左導光構件30LGU較長亦無不均之高亮度之光。再者,因右導光構件40LGU具有與左導光構件30LGU對稱之構造,故省略其導光原理。 As described above, the light generated from the left light emitting diode light source 30S is collected by the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU, and is guided from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left. The left end of the optical member 30LGU is conducted. In more detail, the light generated from the left light emitting diode light source 30S is collected through the right surface 30LGUR of the left light guide member 30LGU, and the light incident from the right surface 30LGUR is totally reflected on one side within the left light guide member 30LGU. In the process of advancement, through a plurality of grooves across the light guide direction of 30LGUF on the front surface, after a certain degree of concentration and intermittent reflection and refraction at each groove, it exits from 30LGUB on the rear surface and guides light on the left The member 30LGU advances further. In addition, a gap is provided between the grooves, so the incident light will not be continuously diffused and reflected at once, and will be significantly attenuated, and even at the rear part of the light guide direction, the light will fully reach. Therefore, high light utilization efficiency can be obtained, and even if the left light guide member 30LGU is long, there is no uneven high-brightness light. In addition, since the right light guide member 40LGU has a structure symmetrical to the left light guide member 30LGU, the light guide principle is omitted.
如圖10(b)所示,於俯視時,在左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之左端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較左導光構件30LGU之右端部小。 As shown in FIG. 10 (b), in the left rear direction indicator 30 in plan view, the size of the left and right direction of the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU is smaller than the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU.
於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之車輛前後方向之尺寸。更詳細而言,於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU形成為自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部,車輛前後方向之尺寸逐漸變小,然後維持於特定尺寸。更佳為,於俯視時,後表面30LGUB係與車輛左右方向平行而形成,前表面30LGUF係自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且後方傾斜,然後與車輛左右方向平行而形成。 When viewed from above, the size of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction lamp 30 in the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the size of the left light guide member 30LGU of the vehicle in the front-rear direction. In more detail, when viewed from above, the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction lamp 30 is formed from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU to the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU, and the size of the vehicle in the front-back direction gradually becomes smaller. Then maintained at a specific size. More preferably, when viewed from the top, the rear surface 30LGUB is formed parallel to the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the front surface 30LGUF is inclined from the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left and right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and then is inclined with the left-right direction of the vehicle. Formed in parallel.
如圖10(c)所示,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之車輛上下方向之 尺寸。於後視時,在左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸較左導光構件30LGU之右端部小。於後視時,在左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。又,於後視時,在左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸。 As shown in FIG. 10 (c), when viewed from the rear, the size of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction lamp 30 in the left-right direction is larger than that of the left light guide member 30LGU in the vertical direction of the vehicle. size. In rear view, in the left rear direction indicator light 30, the size of the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU in the vertical direction of the vehicle is smaller than the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. In the rear view, in the left rear direction indicator light 30, the maximum vertical dimension of the left light guide member 30LGU is larger than the vertical dimension of the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. In rear view, in the left rear direction indicator light 30, the size of the left light guide member 30LGU in the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the maximum size of the left light guide member 30LGU in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
更詳細而言,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU形成為自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部,車輛上下方向之尺寸首先變大,然後逐漸變小。更佳為,於後視時,關於左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU,上表面30LGUU係與車輛左右方向平行而形成,下表面30LGUD係以自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且下方傾斜,然後朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且上方傾斜之方式,朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部而形成。 In more detail, in the rear view, the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction lamp 30 is formed from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU to the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU, and the size of the vehicle in the up-down direction first becomes larger. And then gradually become smaller. More preferably, in the rear view, regarding the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30, the upper surface 30LGUU is formed parallel to the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the lower surface 30LGUD is oriented toward the vehicle from the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU. The left and right directions are inclined downward and downward, and then the left and right directions of the vehicle are inclined toward the left and upward, and are formed toward the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU.
如圖10(a)所示,於左後方向燈30中,以沿著上下方向延伸之平面截剖左導光構件30LGU之左端部之截面面積小於左導光構件30LGU之右端部之截面面積。 As shown in FIG. 10 (a), in the left rear direction signal 30, the cross-sectional area of the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU in a plane extending in the up-down direction is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. .
又,右後方向燈40具有與左後方向燈30對稱之構造,故而,如圖10(e)所示,於俯視時,在右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之右端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較右導光構件40LGU之左端部小。於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之車輛前後方向之尺寸。更詳細而言,於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU形成為自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部,車輛前後方向之尺寸逐漸變小,然後維持 於特定尺寸。更佳為,於俯視時,後表面30LGUR係與車輛左右方向平行而形成,前表面30LGUF係自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且後方傾斜,然後與車輛左右方向平行而形成。 The right rear direction light 40 has a structure symmetrical to the left rear direction light 30. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10 (e), in the right rear direction light 40, the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU The size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction is smaller than the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. In a plan view, the size of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 in the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the size of the right light guide member 40LGU in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. In more detail, when viewed from above, the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 is formed from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU to the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU, and the size of the vehicle in the front-back direction gradually becomes smaller. Then maintain For specific sizes. More preferably, when viewed from the top, the rear surface 30LGUR is formed parallel to the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the front surface 30LGUF is inclined from the left end of the right light guide member 40LGU to the right and left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and then is inclined to the left-right direction of the vehicle. Formed in parallel.
如圖10(f)所示,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於後視時,在右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸較右導光構件40LGU之左端部小。於後視時,在右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。又,於後視時,在右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸。 As shown in FIG. 10 (f), when viewed from the rear, the size of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 in the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the size of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right-hand direction of the vehicle. In rear view, in the right rear direction signal 40, the size of the vehicle at the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU in the vertical direction is smaller than the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. In rear view, in the right rear direction signal 40, the maximum size of the vehicle in the vertical direction of the right light guide member 40LGU is larger than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. In the rear view, in the right rear direction signal 40, the size of the vehicle in the left-right direction of the right light guide member 40LGU is larger than the maximum size of the vehicle in the right-left direction of the light guide member 40LGU.
更詳細而言,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU形成為自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部,車輛上下方向之尺寸首先變大,然後逐漸變小。更佳為,於後視時,關於右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU,上表面40LGUU係與車輛左右方向平行而形成,下表面40LGUD係以自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且下方傾斜,然後朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且上方傾斜之方式,朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部而形成。如圖10(a)所示,於右後方向燈40中,以沿著上下方向延伸之平面截剖右導光構件40LGU之右端部之截面面積小於右導光構件40LGU之左端部之截面面積。 In more detail, in the rear view, the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 is formed from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU to the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU, and the size of the vehicle in the up-down direction first becomes larger. And then gradually become smaller. More preferably, in the rear view, regarding the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40, the upper surface 40LGUU is formed parallel to the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the lower surface 40LGUD is oriented toward the vehicle from the left end of the right light guide member 40LGU. The left and right directions are inclined downward and downward, and then the right and left directions of the vehicle are inclined toward the right and upward, and are formed toward the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU. As shown in FIG. 10 (a), in the right rear direction signal 40, the cross-sectional area of the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU in a plane extending in the up-down direction is smaller than that of the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. .
如圖8所示,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左收容構件30ST之車輛上下方向之尺寸。又,於後視 時,左後方向燈30之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於車輛上下方向之尺寸。又,於後視時,在左後方向燈30中,左收容構件30ST之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸小於左收容構件30ST之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。更詳細而言,如圖8所示,在左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於後視時,左收容構件30ST形成為自左收容構件30ST之右端部朝向左收容構件30ST之左端部,車輛上下方向之尺寸逐漸變小。更佳為,在左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於後視時,關於左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST,上表面係與車輛左右方向平行而形成,下表面係以自左收容構件30ST之右端部朝向車輛左右方向之左方且上方傾斜之方式形成。 As shown in FIG. 8, the size of the left-hand direction of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 in the vehicle in the left-right direction is larger than the size of the left-hand direction of the left storage member 30ST in the vehicle. And in the rear view At this time, the size of the vehicle in the left-right direction of the left rear turn signal 30 is larger than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction. In the rear view, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the left end of the left storage member 30ST is smaller than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the right end of the left storage member 30ST. In more detail, as shown in FIG. 8, in a state where the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the left storage member 30ST is formed from the left storage member 30ST when viewed from the rear. The right end portion faces the left end portion of the left storage member 30ST, and the size in the vertical direction of the vehicle gradually decreases. More preferably, in a state where the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the rear fender 13, when viewed from the rear, the upper surface of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is in the left-right direction of the vehicle. It is formed in parallel, and the lower surface is formed so that it may incline from the right end part of the left accommodation member 30ST toward the left and right of the vehicle left-right direction.
如圖9所示,在左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,在左後方向燈30中,左收容構件30ST之左端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較左收容構件30ST之右端部小。在左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左收容構件30ST之車輛前後方向之尺寸。更詳細而言,如圖9所示,在左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST形成為自左收容構件30ST之右端部朝向左收容構件30ST之左端部,車輛前後方向之尺寸逐漸變小。更佳為,在左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,關於左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST,前表面形成為自左收容構件30ST之右端部朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且後方傾斜,後表面形成為自左收容構件30ST之右端部朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且前方傾斜。 As shown in FIG. 9, in a state in which the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the vehicle in front and left of the left end of the left storage member 30ST in the left rear turn signal 30 in front and rear view in plan view The size in the direction is smaller than the right end portion of the left receiving member 30ST. In a state in which the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the vehicle in the left and right directions of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 has a larger lateral dimension than the front and rear of the vehicle in a plan view. Directional dimensions. In more detail, as shown in FIG. 9, in a state where the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is formed as a self-viewing unit in a plan view. The right end portion of the left storage member 30ST faces the left end portion of the left storage member 30ST, and the size in the front-rear direction of the vehicle gradually decreases. More preferably, in a state where the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the front surface of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is formed from the left storage member in a plan view. The right end of 30ST is inclined toward the left and right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the rear surface is formed to be inclined from the right end of the left accommodation member 30ST toward the left and in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
如圖6所示,於左側視下,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之後緣形成為車輛上下方向上之中央部朝向後方突出。左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之上緣形成為自後緣之上端點朝向前方且下方延伸。左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之下緣形成為自後緣之下端點朝向前方且上方延伸,且與左收容構件30ST之上緣之前端點連接。 As shown in FIG. 6, the rear edge of the left receiving member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is formed so that the central portion in the vertical direction of the vehicle projects rearward as viewed from the left. The upper edge of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 is formed to extend forward and downward from the upper end of the rear edge. The lower edge of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear direction indicator 30 is formed to extend forward and upward from the lower end of the rear edge, and is connected to the front end of the upper edge of the left storage member 30ST.
如圖7所示,右後方向燈40具有與左後方向燈30對稱之構造,故而,於後視時,右後方向燈40之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於車輛上下方向之尺寸。又,於後視時,在右後方向燈40中,右收容構件40ST之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸小於右收容構件40ST之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。更詳細而言,如圖7所示,在右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於後視時,右收容構件40ST形成為自右收容構件40ST之左端部朝向右收容構件40ST之右端部,車輛上下方向之尺寸逐漸變小。更佳為,在右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於後視時,關於右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST,上表面係與車輛左右方向平行而形成,下表面係以自右收容構件40ST之左端部朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且上方傾斜之方式形成。 As shown in FIG. 7, the right rear turn signal 40 has a structure symmetrical to the left rear turn signal 30. Therefore, when viewed from the rear, the size of the vehicle in the left-right direction is greater than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction. In the rear view, in the right rear direction signal 40, the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the right end portion of the right storage member 40ST is smaller than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the left end portion of the right storage member 40ST. In more detail, as shown in FIG. 7, in a state where the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the right storage member 40ST is formed from the right storage member 40ST when viewed from the rear. The left end portion faces the right end portion of the right storage member 40ST, and the size in the vertical direction of the vehicle gradually decreases. More preferably, in a state where the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the rear fender 13, when viewed from the rear, the upper surface of the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is in the left-right direction of the vehicle. They are formed in parallel, and the lower surface is formed so as to be inclined from the left end portion of the right accommodation member 40ST to the right and upward in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
如圖9所示,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右收容構件40ST之車輛上下方向之尺寸。又,在右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,在右後方向燈40中,右收容構件40ST之右端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較右收容構件40ST之左端部小。在右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右收容構件40ST之車輛前後方向之尺寸。 As shown in FIG. 9, the size of the vehicle in the left-right direction of the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is larger than the size of the vehicle in the right-hand storage member 40ST in the vertical direction. In addition, in a state where the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the rear fender 13, in a plan view, the right rear portion of the right storage member 40ST in the right rear turn signal 40 has a larger size in the front-rear direction than the vehicle. The left end portion of the right storage member 40ST is small. In a state in which the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the rear fender 13, when viewed from above, the right and left dimensions of the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 are larger than those of the right and left of the vehicle. Directional dimensions.
更詳細而言,在右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST形成為自右收容構件40ST之左端部朝向右收容構件40ST之右端部,車輛前後方向之尺寸逐漸變小。更佳為,在右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST安裝於後擋泥板13之狀態下,於俯視時,關於右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST,前表面形成為自右收容構件40ST之左端部朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且後方傾斜,後表面形成為自右收容構件40ST之左端部朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且前方傾斜。 In more detail, in a state where the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is formed from the left end of the right storage member 40ST in a plan view. The portion faces the right end portion of the right storage member 40ST, and the size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction gradually decreases. More preferably, in a state where the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the rear fender 13, the front surface of the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is formed from the right storage member in a plan view. The left end portion of the 40ST is inclined to the right and left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the rear surface is formed to be inclined from the left end portion of the right accommodation member 40ST to the right and in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
如圖5所示,於右側視下,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之後緣形成為車輛上下方向上之中央部朝向後方突出。右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之上緣形成為自後緣之上端點朝向前方且下方延伸。右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之下緣形成為自後緣之下端點朝向前方且上方延伸,且與右收容構件40ST之上緣之前端點連接。 As shown in FIG. 5, the rear edge of the right receiving member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is formed in a right side view so that a central portion in the vehicle vertical direction protrudes rearward. The upper edge of the right storage member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 is formed to extend forward and downward from the upper end of the rear edge. The lower edge of the right receiving member 40ST of the right rear direction indicator 40 is formed to extend forward and upward from the lower end of the rear edge, and is connected to the front end of the upper edge of the right receiving member 40ST.
如圖8所示,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之右端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之右側部,左導光構件30LGU之左端部未安裝於左收容構件30ST之左側部。即,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之右端部以懸臂方式安裝於左收容構件30ST之右側部。 As shown in FIG. 8, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is installed on the right side portion of the left accommodation member 30ST, and the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is not installed on the left side portion of the left accommodation member 30ST. . That is, in the left rear turn signal 30, the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is cantilevered to the right side portion of the left housing member 30ST.
如圖7所示,於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之左端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之左側部,右導光構件40LGU之右端部未安裝於右收容構件40ST之右側部。即,於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之左端部以懸臂方式安裝於右收容構件40ST之左側部。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the right rear direction light 40, the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is installed on the left side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST, and the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is not installed on the right side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST. . That is, in the right rear direction signal 40, the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is attached to the left side portion of the right storage member 40ST in a cantilever manner.
其次,一面參照圖11,一面對左後方向燈30之組裝進行說明。再者,右後方向燈40係以與左後方向燈30相同之程序組裝,故而省 略其說明。 Next, the assembly of the left rear turn signal 30 will be described with reference to FIG. 11. In addition, the right rear direction light 40 is assembled by the same procedure as the left rear direction light 30, so Slightly explain.
左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST具有透射左導光構件30LGU之光之左外殼部30C、左基底部30STB、以及左後擋泥板固定部30STM。如圖11(a)所示,左外殼部30C具有於車輛上下方向上,中央部朝向較上下兩端部更靠後方突出之形狀。左外殼部30C自車輛後方安裝於左基底部30STB。更佳為,採用超音波熔接方法將左外殼部30C之周緣部與左基底部30STB之周緣部接著,藉此將左外殼部30C自車輛後方安裝於左基底部30STB。 The left housing member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 includes a left housing portion 30C, a left base portion 30STB, and a left rear fender fixing portion 30STM that transmit light from the left light guide member 30LGU. As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the left case portion 30C has a shape in which the center portion projects rearwardly from the upper and lower end portions in the vehicle vertical direction. The left case portion 30C is attached to the left base portion 30STB from the rear of the vehicle. More preferably, the peripheral edge portion of the left casing portion 30C and the peripheral portion of the left base portion 30STB are connected by an ultrasonic welding method, thereby mounting the left casing portion 30C on the left base portion 30STB from the rear of the vehicle.
又,如圖11(b)所示,左後方向燈30進而具有左發光二極體基板安裝部30M1。左發光二極體光源30S配置於左發光二極體基板30B。又,左發光二極體基板30B以與配置左發光二極體光源30S之面為相反側之面成為與左發光二極體基板安裝部30M1之接合面之方式,安裝於左發光二極體基板安裝部30M1。進而,左導光構件30LGU以左導光構件30LGU之右端部與左發光二極體光源30S對向之方式,利用螺絲安裝於左發光二極體基板30B。藉此,自左發光二極體光源30S產生之光藉由左導光構件30LGU之右端部被聚集,並自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部傳導。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the left rear turn signal 30 further includes a left light emitting diode substrate mounting portion 30M1. The left light emitting diode light source 30S is disposed on the left light emitting diode substrate 30B. The left light-emitting diode substrate 30B is mounted on the left light-emitting diode such that the surface opposite to the surface on which the left-light-emitting diode light source 30S is disposed becomes a joint surface with the left-light-emitting diode substrate mounting portion 30M1. Board mounting section 30M1. Furthermore, the left light guide member 30LGU is mounted on the left light emitting diode substrate 30B with screws so that the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU faces the left light emitting diode light source 30S. Thereby, the light generated from the left light emitting diode light source 30S is collected by the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU, and is conducted from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU.
進而,如圖11(a)、11(c)所示,已組裝起來之左發光二極體光源30S、左發光二極體基板30B、左導光構件30LGU及左發光二極體基板安裝部30M1以左導光構件30LGU插通配設於左基底部30STB之右側之開口部30STBO之方式,且利用螺絲固定於已組裝起來之左外殼部30C及左基底部30STB。藉此,左發光二極體光源30S、左發光二極體基板30B及左導光構件30LGU收容於左基底部30STB,左外殼部30C以自車輛 後方包圍左導光構件30LGU之方式,安裝於左基底部30STB。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (c), the assembled left light emitting diode light source 30S, left light emitting diode substrate 30B, left light guide member 30LGU, and left light emitting diode substrate mounting portion are assembled. The 30M1 uses a left light guide member 30LGU to be inserted into the opening 30STBO on the right side of the left base 30STB, and is fixed to the assembled left housing 30C and the left base 30STB with screws. Thereby, the left light emitting diode light source 30S, the left light emitting diode substrate 30B, and the left light guide member 30LGU are housed in the left base 30STB, and the left housing portion 30C is driven by the vehicle It is mounted on the left base 30STB to surround the left light guide 30LGU.
進而,如圖11(d)、11(e)所示,已組裝起來之左發光二極體光源30S、左發光二極體基板30B、左導光構件30LGU、左發光二極體基板安裝部30M1、左外殼部30C及左基底部30STB以插通配設於左後擋泥板固定部30STM之右側之開口部30STMO之方式,且利用螺絲安裝於左後擋泥板固定部30STM。再者,於本實施形態中,左外殼部30C由透明或有色透明之樹脂等形成。左基底部30STB及左後擋泥板固定部30STM由不透明之樹脂等形成。 Further, as shown in Figs. 11 (d) and 11 (e), the assembled left-light-emitting diode light source 30S, left-light-emitting diode substrate 30B, left-light-guiding member 30LGU, and left-light-emitting diode substrate mounting portion are assembled. 30M1, the left casing portion 30C and the left base portion 30STB are inserted into the opening 30STMO on the right side of the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM, and are mounted on the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM with screws. In this embodiment, the left case portion 30C is formed of a transparent or colored transparent resin or the like. The left base portion 30STB and the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM are formed of an opaque resin or the like.
如圖9所示,於俯視時,左外殼部30C與左後擋泥板固定部30STM之連接緣部30STC形成為自左收容構件30ST之右端部朝向左收容構件30ST之左端部緩緩地向車輛前後方向之前方延伸。於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU配置於較左外殼部30C與左後擋泥板固定部30STM之連接緣部30STC更靠前方。又,於俯視時,左後擋泥板固定部30STM之前表面即為左收容構件30ST之前表面,左外殼部30C之後表面即為左收容構件30ST之後表面。 As shown in FIG. 9, in a plan view, the connecting edge portion 30STC of the left casing portion 30C and the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM is formed to gradually move from the right end portion of the left storage member 30ST toward the left end portion of the left storage member 30ST. The vehicle extends forward in the front-rear direction. In a plan view, the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn signal 30 is disposed more forward than the connection edge portion 30STC of the left outer shell portion 30C and the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM. In addition, in plan view, the front surface of the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM is the front surface of the left housing member 30ST, and the rear surface of the left housing portion 30C is the rear surface of the left housing member 30ST.
如圖6所示,於左側視下,左外殼部30C與左後擋泥板固定部30STM之連接緣部30STC形成為於左收容構件30ST之上緣與左收容構件30ST之下緣之間,上下地延伸。於左側視下,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU配置於較左外殼部30C與左後擋泥板固定部30STM之連接緣部30STC更靠前方。 As shown in FIG. 6, when viewed from the left, the connecting edge portion 30STC of the left housing portion 30C and the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM is formed between the upper edge of the left receiving member 30ST and the lower edge of the left receiving member 30ST. Extend up and down. Seen from the left, the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn signal 30 is disposed farther forward than the connection edge portion 30STC of the left housing portion 30C and the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM.
如圖9所示,於俯視時,右外殼部40C與右後擋泥板固定部40STM之連接緣部40STC形成為自右收容構件40ST之左端部朝向右收容構件40ST之右端部緩緩地向車輛前後方向之前方延伸。於俯視時,右後 方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU配置於較右外殼部40C與右後擋泥板固定部40STM之連接緣部40STC更靠前方。又,於俯視時,右後擋泥板固定部40STM之前表面即為右收容構件40ST之前表面,右外殼部40C之後表面即為右收容構件40ST之後表面。 As shown in FIG. 9, in a plan view, the connecting edge portion 40STC of the right housing portion 40C and the right rear fender fixing portion 40STM is formed to gradually move from the left end portion of the right storage member 40ST toward the right end portion of the right storage member 40ST. The vehicle extends forward in the front-rear direction. When looking down, rear right The right light guide member 40LGU of the turn signal 40 is disposed further forward than the connection edge portion 40STC of the right outer shell portion 40C and the right rear fender fixing portion 40STM. In addition, in plan view, the front surface of the right rear fender fixing portion 40STM is the front surface of the right storage member 40ST, and the rear surface of the right housing portion 40C is the rear surface of the right storage member 40ST.
如圖5所示,於右側視下,右外殼部40C與右後擋泥板固定部40STM之連接緣部40STC形成為於右收容構件40ST之上緣與右收容構件40ST之下緣之間,上下地延伸。於右側視下,右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU配置於較右外殼部40C與右後擋泥板固定部40STM之連接緣部40STC更靠前方。 As shown in FIG. 5, when viewed from the right side, the connecting edge portion 40STC of the right housing portion 40C and the right rear fender fixing portion 40STM is formed between the upper edge of the right receiving member 40ST and the lower edge of the right receiving member 40ST. Extend up and down. When viewed from the right, the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear turn signal 40 is disposed more forward than the connection edge portion 40STC of the right outer shell portion 40C and the right rear fender fixing portion 40STM.
如圖4所示,左後方向燈30之右側部安裝於後擋泥板13之左側部,左後方向燈30之左側部未安裝於後擋泥板13之左側部。更詳細而言,如圖12所示,左後方向燈30藉由其左後擋泥板固定部30STM,安裝於後擋泥板13之左後方向燈安裝部13c。 As shown in FIG. 4, the right side portion of the left rear turn signal 30 is installed on the left side of the rear fender 13, and the left side portion of the left rear turn signal 30 is not installed on the left side of the rear fender 13. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the left rear turn signal mounting portion 13 c of the rear fender 13 via the left rear fender fixing portion 30STM.
如圖4所示,右後方向燈40之左側部安裝於後擋泥板13之右側部,右後方向燈40之右側部未安裝於後擋泥板13之右側部。更詳細而言,如圖12所示,右後方向燈40藉由其右後擋泥板固定部40STM,安裝於後擋泥板13之右後方向燈安裝部13d。 As shown in FIG. 4, the left portion of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the right portion of the rear fender 13, and the right portion of the right rear turn signal 40 is not mounted on the right portion of the rear fender 13. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the right rear turn signal mounting portion 13 d of the rear fender 13 via the right rear fender fixing portion 40STM.
如圖4、8所示,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。此處,所謂「位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣」係指,後擋泥板13之左後方向燈安裝部13c之左緣13cL中,位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的部分。更詳細 而言,所謂「位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣」係指,於後視時,後擋泥板13之左後方向燈安裝部13c之左緣13cL中,通過左後方向燈30之上端點之水平線與通過左後方向燈30之下端點之水平線之間的部分。如圖4、7所示,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。此處,所謂「位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣」係指,後擋泥板13之右後方向燈安裝部13d之右緣13dR中,位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的部分。更詳細而言,所謂「位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣」係指,於後視時,右後方向燈安裝部13d之右緣13dR中,通過右後方向燈40之上端點之水平線與通過右後方向燈40之下端點之水平線之間的部分。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, when viewed from the rear, the left end of the left receiving member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end of the left light guiding member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are arranged relatively to the left rear direction. The left edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 of the same height of the lamp 30 is more to the left. Here, the "left edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the left rear direction light 30" means the left rear direction light mounting portion 13c of the rear fender 13 The left edge 13cL is located at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30. More detail In other words, "the left edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30" refers to the left rear of the rear fender 13 in the rear view. A portion between the horizontal line passing the upper end point of the left rear direction light 30 and the horizontal line passing the lower end point of the left rear direction light 30 in the left edge 13cL of the direction light mounting portion 13c. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, when viewed from the rear, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed relatively to the right rear direction light. The right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 of the same height is further to the right. Here, "the right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the right rear direction light 40" means the right rear direction light mounting portion 13d of the rear fender 13 A portion of the right edge 13dR is located at the same height as the right rear turn signal 40. More specifically, the so-called "right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the right rear direction light 40" refers to the right rear direction light mounting portion when viewed from the rear. The portion of the right edge 13dR of 13d between the horizontal line passing through the upper end point of the right rear direction indicator 40 and the horizontal line passing the lower end point of the right rear direction indicator 40.
又,如圖4、8所示,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度且位於較左後方向燈30更靠前方的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。此處,所謂「位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度且位於較左後方向燈30更靠前方的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣」,係指形成於後擋泥板13之左後方向燈安裝部13c之左開口部13O1之上緣13O1U與下緣13O1D。如圖4、7所示,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度且位於較右後方向燈40更靠前方的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥 板13之右緣更靠右方。此處,所謂「位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度且位於較右後方向燈40更靠前方的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣」係指,形成於後擋泥板13之右後方向燈安裝部13d之右開口部13O2之上緣13O2U與下緣13O2D。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, when viewed from the rear, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn lamp 30 are disposed relatively to the left. The rear edge of the rear fender 13 is the same height and is located further to the left than the left rear direction light 30 in the rear end of the rear fender 13. Here, the so-called "left edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 located at the same height as the left rear direction light 30 and further forward than the left rear direction light 30" refers to the formation An upper edge 13O1U and a lower edge 13O1D of the left opening portion 13O1 of the left rear direction lamp mounting portion 13c of the rear fender 13 are formed. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, when viewed from the rear, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are arranged relatively to the right rear direction. Lamp 40 is at the same height and is located in the rear end of the rear fender 13 which is more forward than the right rear direction signal 40 in the rear fender The right edge of the plate 13 is further to the right. Here, "the right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 located at the same height as the right rear direction light 40 and located more forward than the right rear direction light 40" means forming The upper edge 13O2U and the lower edge 13O2D of the right rear opening 13O2 of the right rear direction lamp mounting portion 13d of the rear fender 13 are formed.
又,如圖4、8所示,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係在後擋泥板13安裝於後外殼12之狀態下,配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之前端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。此處,所謂「位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之前端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣」係指,後擋泥板13之與後外殼12之尾部外殼12T之連接緣部13U中,位於較連接緣部13U之中央部更靠左方,且通過左後方向燈30之上端點之水平線與通過左後方向燈30之下端點之水平線之間的部分。即,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度之後外殼12之後緣更靠左方。此處,所謂「位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度之後外殼12之後緣」係指,於後視時,後外殼12之尾部外殼12T之下緣12TD中,位於較下緣12TD之中央部更靠左方,且通過左後方向燈30之上端點之水平線與通過左後方向燈30之下端點之水平線之間的部分。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, when viewed from the rear, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn lamp 30 are attached to the rear fender 13. In a state of being mounted on the rear housing 12, the left edge of the rear fender 13 is arranged further to the left than the front end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the left rear direction indicator 30. Here, the "left edge of the rear fender 13 in the front end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30" means the rear casing of the rear fender 13 and the rear casing 12. The connecting edge portion 13U of 12T is located more to the left than the central portion of the connecting edge portion 13U, and passes between the horizontal line passing the upper end point of the left rear turn signal 30 and the horizontal line passing the end point of the left rear turn signal 30 . That is, in the rear view, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are disposed behind the same height as the left rear direction light 30 The trailing edge of the casing 12 is further to the left. Here, "the rear edge of the casing 12 is located at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30" means that, when viewed from the rear, the lower edge 12TD of the rear casing 12T of the rear casing 12 is located at the center of the lower edge 12TD. It is further to the left and a portion between the horizontal line passing the upper end point of the left rear direction indicator 30 and the horizontal line passing the lower end point of the left rear direction indicator 30.
如圖4、7所示,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係在後擋泥板13安裝於後外殼12之狀態下,配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之前端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。此處,所謂「位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之前端部中之後擋泥板 13之右緣」係指,後擋泥板13之與後外殼12之尾部外殼12T之連接緣部13U中,位於較連接緣部13U之中央部更靠右方,且通過右後方向燈40之上端點之水平線與通過右後方向燈40之下端點之水平線之間的部分。即,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度之後外殼12之後緣更靠右方。此處,所謂「位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度之後外殼12之後緣」係指,於後視時,後外殼12之尾部外殼12T之下緣12TD中,位於較下緣12TD之中央部更靠右方,且通過右後方向燈40之上端點之水平線與通過右後方向燈40之下端點之水平線之間的部分。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the right end of the right receiving member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guiding member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are attached to the rear fender 13 when viewed from the rear. In the state of the rear housing 12, the right edge of the rear fender 13 is arranged more to the right than the rear end of the rear fender 13 located at the same height as the right rear direction indicator 40. Here, "the rear fender is located in the front end of the rear fender 13 at the same height as the right rear turn signal 40. The “right edge of 13” means that the connecting edge portion 13U of the rear fender 13 and the rear case 12T of the rear case 12 is located more to the right than the central portion of the connecting edge portion 13U, and passes through the right rear direction indicator 40 The part between the horizontal line of the upper end point and the horizontal line passing through the lower end of the right rear direction indicator light 40. That is, in the rear view, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed behind the same height as the right rear direction light 40 The trailing edge of the casing 12 is further to the right. Here, "the rear edge of the casing 12 is located at the same height as the right rear direction indicator 40" means that, when viewed from the rear, the lower edge 12TD of the rear casing 12T of the rear casing 12 is located at the center of the lower edge 12TD. Further to the right, and between the horizontal line passing through the upper end point of the right rear direction indicator 40 and the horizontal line passing the lower end point of the right rear direction indicator 40.
又,如圖12所示,於將後外殼12卸除後之俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較後擋泥板13之左緣13L更靠左方。於將後外殼12卸除後之俯視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較後擋泥板13之右緣13R更靠右方。 As shown in FIG. 12, in a plan view with the rear case 12 removed, the left end portion of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are disposed at It is more to the left than the left edge 13L of the rear fender 13. In a plan view with the rear case 12 removed, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed to the right of the rear fender 13 Margin 13R is more to the right.
又,如圖9所示,於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較左側外殼12L更靠左方。更詳細而言,於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較左側外殼12L之後部之至少一部分更靠左方。於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較位於通過左後方向燈30之前端點之水平線與通過左後方向燈30之後端點之水平線之間的左側外殼12L更靠左方。 As shown in FIG. 9, the left end of the left housing member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are arranged more to the left than the left case 12L in plan view. . In more detail, in a plan view, the left end of the left receiving member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end of the left light guiding member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are disposed closer to at least a part of the rear portion of the left case 12L. Left. In a plan view, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are disposed at a level line passing through the end point before the left rear direction light 30 and through the left The left side housing 12L between the horizontal lines of the rear ends of the rear direction indicators 30 is further to the left.
於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右 後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較右側外殼12R更靠右方。更詳細而言,於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較右側外殼12R之後部之至少一部分更靠右方。於俯視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較位於通過右後方向燈40之前端點之水平線與通過右後方向燈40之後端點之水平線之間的右側外殼12R更靠右方。 In a plan view, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST and the right of the right rear direction light 40 The right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the rear turn signal 40 is disposed further to the right than the right case 12R. In more detail, in a plan view, the right end portion of the right receiving member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end portion of the right light guiding member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed closer to at least a part of the rear portion of the right case 12R. Right. In a plan view, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed at a level line passing the right end point of the right rear direction light 40 and passing through the right side. The right case 12R between the horizontal lines at the rear ends of the rear direction indicators 40 is further to the right.
又,如圖4所示,於後視時,左後方向燈30位於較尾燈TL之下端更靠下方,且位於較尾燈TL之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈40位於較尾燈TL之下端更靠下方,且位於較尾燈TL之右緣更靠右方。 Also, as shown in FIG. 4, in the rear view, the left rear turn signal 30 is located further below the lower end of the tail light TL, and is positioned further left than the left edge of the tail light TL. When viewed from the rear, the right rear turn signal 40 is located further below the lower end of the tail light TL, and is positioned further to the right than the right edge of the tail light TL.
(1)本發明之跨坐型車輛1具備車體框架2、後外殼12、後輪9、後擋泥板13、左後方向燈30、右後方向燈40。後外殼12支持於車體框架2,且具有向後方延伸之下緣12D。後輪9配置於後外殼12之下方。後擋泥板13連接於後外殼12,向較後外殼12之下緣12D之後端更靠下方延伸,且朝向較後輪9之上端更靠後方且下方處延伸。左後方向燈30配置於後擋泥板13之左側部。右後方向燈40配置於後擋泥板13之右側部。左後方向燈30具有僅一個左發光二極體光源30S、左發光二極體基板30B、棒狀之左導光構件30LGU、左收容構件30ST。左發光二極體基板30B係供配置左發光二極體光源30S。左導光構件30LGU傳導自左發光二極體光源30S出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之左方延伸。左收容構件30ST具有使左導光構件30LGU之光穿透之左外殼部30C。右後方向燈40具有僅一個 右發光二極體光源40S、右發光二極體基板40B、棒狀之右導光構件40LGU、右收容構件40ST。右發光二極體基板40B係供配置右發光二極體光源40S。右導光構件40LGU傳導自右發光二極體光源40S出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之右方延伸。右收容構件40ST具有使右導光構件40LGU之光穿透之右外殼部40C。左後方向燈30之左發光二極體光源30S係指向車輛左右方向上之左方,而以自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左發光二極體基板30B,其中,左發光二極體基板30B係配置於左後方向燈30之右側部。右後方向燈40之右發光二極體光源40S係指向車輛左右方向上之右方,而以自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右發光二極體基板40B,其中,右發光二極體基板40B係配置於右後方向燈40之左側部。左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU將自左發光二極體光源30S出射之光自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部傳導。右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU將自右發光二極體光源40S出射之光自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部傳導。左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左收容構件30ST之車輛上下方向之尺寸。右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右收容構件40ST之車輛上下方向之尺寸。左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之車輛上下方向之尺寸。右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之車輛上下方向之尺寸。左後方向燈30之右側部安裝於後擋泥板13之左側部。左後方向燈30之左側部未安裝於後擋泥板13之左側部。右後方向燈40之左側部安 裝於後擋泥板13之右側部。右後方向燈40之右側部未安裝於後擋泥板13之右側部。於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。 (1) The straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention includes a body frame 2, a rear housing 12, a rear wheel 9, a rear fender 13, a left rear turn signal 30, and a right rear turn signal 40. The rear shell 12 is supported by the vehicle body frame 2 and has a lower edge 12D extending rearward. The rear wheel 9 is disposed below the rear case 12. The rear fender 13 is connected to the rear shell 12 and extends further downward than the rear end of the lower edge 12D of the rear shell 12 and extends further rearward and downward than the upper end of the rear wheel 9. The left rear turn signal 30 is arranged on the left side of the rear fender 13. The right rear turn signal 40 is disposed on the right side of the rear fender 13. The left rear direction indicator 30 includes only one left light emitting diode light source 30S, a left light emitting diode substrate 30B, a rod-shaped left light guide member 30LGU, and a left housing member 30ST. The left light emitting diode substrate 30B is used to arrange the left light emitting diode light source 30S. The left light guide member 30LGU transmits light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S, and extends toward the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle. The left housing member 30ST includes a left case portion 30C that transmits light from the left light guide member 30LGU. Rear right turn signal 40 has only one The right light emitting diode light source 40S, the right light emitting diode substrate 40B, the rod-shaped right light guide member 40LGU, and the right housing member 40ST. The right light emitting diode substrate 40B is used to arrange a right light emitting diode light source 40S. The right light guide member 40LGU transmits light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source 40S, and extends toward the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle. The right storage member 40ST includes a right case portion 40C that transmits light from the right light guide member 40LGU. The left light emitting diode light source 30S of the left rear direction indicator 30 is directed to the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and is configured to emit light from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. The left light emitting diode substrate 30B is arranged on the right side of the left rear turn signal 30. The right light emitting diode light source 40S of the right rear direction light 40 is directed to the right and left of the vehicle, and is configured to emit light from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. The right light-emitting diode substrate 40B, wherein the right light-emitting diode substrate 40B is disposed on the left side of the right rear turn signal 40. The left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 conducts light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. The right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 conducts light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source 40S from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. The size of the left-hand direction of the left storage member 30ST of the left rear direction indicator 30 in the vehicle left-right direction is larger than the size of the left-hand direction of the left storage member 30ST in the vehicle vertical direction. The size of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction indicator 40 in the vehicle left-right direction is larger than the size of the vehicle in the right accommodation member 40ST in the vertical direction. The size of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 in the vehicle left-right direction is larger than the size of the left light guide member 30LGU of the vehicle in the vertical direction. The size of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 in the vehicle left-right direction is larger than the size of the right light guide member 40LGU of the vehicle in the vertical direction. A right side portion of the left rear turn signal 30 is attached to a left side portion of the rear fender 13. The left part of the left rear turn signal 30 is not attached to the left part of the rear fender 13. The left side of the right rear turn signal 40 is installed. Installed on the right side of the rear fender 13. The right side portion of the right rear turn signal 40 is not attached to the right side portion of the rear fender 13. In rear view, the left end of the left receiving member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 and the left end of the left light guiding member 30LGU of the left rear turn signal 30 are arranged in a rear stop which is located at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30 The left edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the mud plate 13 is further to the left. In the rear view, the right end of the right receiving member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 and the right end of the right light guiding member 40LGU of the right rear turn signal 40 are arranged in a rear stop which is located at the same height as the right rear turn signal 40 The right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the mud plate 13 is further to the right.
根據上述態樣,於本發明之跨坐型車輛1中,形成有防濺泥用之後擋泥板13,其自後外殼12之下緣12D之後端朝向斜下方,且朝向後方延伸。左、右之後方向燈30、40分別配置於後擋泥板13之左、右側部。因此,未於後外殼12安裝左、右之後方向燈30、40。藉此,即便為確保後方向燈之視認角度,而以能於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保發光面積之方式,形成左、右之後方向燈30、40,亦能將後外殼12形成得較為小型。 According to the above aspect, in the straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention, a rear mudguard 13 for splash mud is formed, which extends obliquely downward from the rear end of the lower edge 12D of the rear shell 12 and extends rearward. The left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the rear fender 13. Therefore, the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 are not attached to the rear case 12. Thereby, even if the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 are formed so as to ensure the viewing angle of the rear turn lights so as to ensure the light emitting area across the vehicle in the left and right directions and a long size, the rear shell 12 Formed relatively small.
又,本發明之跨坐型車輛1形成為左、右之後方向燈30、40各自之收容構件30ST、40ST及導光構件30LGU、40LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於車輛上下方向之尺寸。藉此,能於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地確保發光面積。 Moreover, the straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention is formed such that the dimensions of the left and right rear lights 30 and 40 of the respective housing members 30ST and 40ST and the light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU of the vehicle are larger than those of the vehicle in the vertical direction. Thereby, a light emitting area can be secured over a long and long dimension in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
進而,為於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地維持發光面積,並且將後方向燈形成得更為小型,而使發光二極體光源僅有一個,以代替複數個發光二極體光源,並且利用棒狀之導光構件,將發光二極體光源所發出之光向左方或右方傳導。具體而言,於本發明之跨坐型車輛1中,左後方向燈30具有:僅一個左發光二極體光源30S;左發光二極體基 板30B,其係供配置左發光二極體光源30S;棒狀之左導光構件30LGU,其傳導自左發光二極體光源30S出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之左方延伸;及左收容構件30ST,其具有使左導光構件30LGU之光穿透之左外殼部30C。右後方向燈40具有:僅一個右發光二極體光源40S;右發光二極體基板40B,其係供配置右發光二極體光源40S;棒狀之右導光構件40LGU,其傳導自右發光二極體光源40S出射之光,且朝向車輛左右方向上之右方延伸;及右收容構件40ST,其具有使右導光構件40LGU之光穿透之右外殼部40C。 Furthermore, in order to maintain the light emitting area across the vehicle in the left-right direction and a longer size, and to make the rear turn signal more compact, so that there is only one light emitting diode light source instead of a plurality of light emitting diode light sources, And using a rod-shaped light guide member, the light emitted by the light emitting diode light source is transmitted to the left or right. Specifically, in the straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention, the left rear turn signal 30 has: only one left light emitting diode light source 30S; and the left light emitting diode base The plate 30B is provided with a left light emitting diode light source 30S; the rod-shaped left light guiding member 30LGU conducts light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S and extends toward the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle; and The left housing member 30ST includes a left housing portion 30C that allows light from the left light guide member 30LGU to pass through. The right rear direction light 40 has: only one right light emitting diode light source 40S; the right light emitting diode substrate 40B, which is used to configure the right light emitting diode light source 40S; and a rod-shaped right light guide member 40LGU, which conducts from the right The light emitted from the light emitting diode light source 40S extends toward the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle; and the right storage member 40ST has a right housing portion 40C that penetrates the light of the right light guide member 40LGU.
藉此,對於左、右之後方向燈30、40,使發光二極體光源30S、40S僅有一個,而削減相對較為需要空間之基板與配置於基板之複數個發光二極體光源,藉而能使左、右之後方向燈30、40小型化。又,若縮減發光二極體光源之個數,則發光面積會相應地減少,故而,利用自僅一個發光二極體光源30S、40S出射之光,使左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU發光,藉此能維持發光面積。 Thereby, for the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40, there is only one light emitting diode light source 30S and 40S, and a substrate that requires relatively more space and a plurality of light emitting diode light sources arranged on the substrate are reduced, thereby The left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be miniaturized. In addition, if the number of light emitting diode light sources is reduced, the light emitting area will be correspondingly reduced. Therefore, by using light emitted from only one light emitting diode light source 30S, 40S, the left and right light guide members 30LGU, 40LGU are used. Light is emitted, whereby the light emitting area can be maintained.
用以設置左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU所需之空間較複數個發光二極體光源與配置複數個發光二極體光源之基板小,因此,能於車輛左右方向上跨及較長尺寸地維持發光面積,並且將左、右之後方向燈30、40形成得更為小型。 The space required to set the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU is smaller than that of a plurality of light emitting diode light sources and a substrate configured with a plurality of light emitting diode light sources, so it can span and be longer in the left and right directions of the vehicle. The light emitting area is maintained in size, and the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 are made smaller.
另一方面,通常,於使發光二極體光源僅有一個,並利用於車輛左右方向上較長之導光構件之情形時,即便考慮到發光二極體光源之光之指向性,而與沿著車輛左右方向上延伸之後方向燈一致地,使發光二極體光源之光之朝向指向左方或右方,亦會因難以抵達與發光二極體光源之配置位置為相反側之導光構件之端部,而難以使較長之導光構件完美 地發光。 On the other hand, in general, when there is only one light emitting diode light source and it is used for a light guide member that is long in the left-right direction of the vehicle, even considering the directivity of the light of the light emitting diode light source, After extending along the left and right directions of the vehicle, the direction lights are consistent, so that the light direction of the light emitting diode light source is directed to the left or right, and it is difficult to reach the light guide on the opposite side from the position of the light emitting diode light source. The end of the component, making it difficult to make the longer light guide perfect Ground glow.
針對於此,於本發明之跨坐型車輛1中,將左後方向燈30之左發光二極體光源30S係指向車輛左右方向上之左方,而以自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左後方向燈30之右側部所配置之左發光二極體基板30B。將右後方向燈40之右發光二極體光源40S係指向車輛左右方向上之右方,而以自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右後方向燈40之左側部所配置之右發光二極體基板40B。又,左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU將自左發光二極體光源30S出射之光自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部傳導。右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU將自右發光二極體光源40S出射之光自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部傳導。藉此,以使左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光不足之部分、即與發光二極體光源30S、40S之配置位置為相反側之端部成為左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部(即,左後方向燈30之左端部及右後方向燈40之右端部)之方式,配置左、右之後方向燈30、40之左、右之發光二極體光源30S、40S及左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU。 In view of this, in the straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention, the left light-emitting diode light source 30S of the left rear turn signal 30 is directed to the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU The method of emitting light toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is arranged on the left light emitting diode substrate 30B arranged on the right side portion of the left rear turn signal 30. The right light-emitting diode light source 40S of the right rear direction light 40 is directed to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and is configured to emit light from the left end of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU. A right light-emitting diode substrate 40B disposed on a left side portion of the right rear turn signal 40. In addition, the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 conducts light emitted from the left light emitting diode light source 30S from the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU toward the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. The right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 conducts light emitted from the right light emitting diode light source 40S from the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU toward the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU. Thereby, the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 are insufficiently light-emitting portions, that is, the ends opposite to the arrangement positions of the light emitting diode light sources 30S and 40S become the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40. The manner of the outer end portion (that is, the left end portion of the left rear direction light 30 and the right end portion of the right rear direction light 40) is configured with left and right rear direction lights 30, 40 and left and right light emitting diode light sources 30S and 40S. And left and right light guide members 30LGU, 40LGU.
又,關於本發明之跨坐型車輛1,左後方向燈30之右側部安裝於後擋泥板13之左側部,左後方向燈30之左側部未安裝於後擋泥板13之左側部。右後方向燈40之左側部安裝於後擋泥板13之右側部,右後方向燈40之右側部未安裝於後擋泥板13之右側部。又,左後方向燈30之左端部自後擋泥板13之左緣向左方突出。更詳細而言,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU 之左端部配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。又,右後方向燈40之右端部自後擋泥板13之右緣向右方突出。更詳細而言,於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。藉此,左後方向燈30係將左後方向燈30之右端部作為固定端,將左後方向燈30之左端部作為自由端而安裝於後擋泥板13。右後方向燈40係將右後方向燈40之左端部作為固定端,將右後方向燈40之右端部作為自由端而安裝於後擋泥板13。因此,左、右之後方向燈30、40並非牢固地固定以對抗行駛風者,故而容易藉由行駛風而發生振動。又,因左後方向燈30自後擋泥板13向左方突出,且右後方向燈40自後擋泥板13向右方突出,故於車輛行駛時,能藉由使具有自後擋泥板13突出之部分之左、右之後方向燈30、40積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40進而振動。尤其能使左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光不足之部分、即與發光二極體光源30S、40S之配置位置為相反側之端部容易藉由行駛風而振動。若使發光不足之部分更易振動,則殘光作用變大,因此能使發光之範圍於視覺上較大。 In the straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention, the right side portion of the left rear turn signal 30 is mounted on the left side of the rear fender 13, and the left side portion of the left rear turn signal 30 is not mounted on the left side of the rear fender 13. . The left portion of the right rear turn signal 40 is mounted on the right portion of the rear fender 13, and the right portion of the right rear turn signal 40 is not mounted on the right portion of the rear fender 13. The left end of the left rear turn signal 30 protrudes to the left from the left edge of the rear fender 13. In more detail, in the rear view, the left end portion of the left receiving member 30ST of the left rear turn signal 30 and the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn signal 30 The left end portion of the rear fender 13 is positioned further to the left than the rear edge of the rear fender 13 located at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30. Further, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal 40 protrudes to the right from the right edge of the rear fender 13. In more detail, when viewed from the rear, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed at the same position as the right rear direction light 40. The right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 at a height is further to the right. Thereby, the left rear turn signal 30 is attached to the rear fender 13 with the right end of the left rear turn signal 30 as a fixed end, and the left end of the left rear turn signal 30 as a free end. The right rear turn signal 40 uses the left end of the right rear turn signal 40 as a fixed end, and the right rear end of the right rear turn signal 40 as a free end and is attached to the rear fender 13. Therefore, the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 are not firmly fixed against the driving wind, so it is easy to vibrate by the driving wind. In addition, since the left rear turn signal 30 protrudes to the left from the rear fender 13 and the right rear turn signal 40 protrudes to the right from the rear fender 13, when the vehicle is traveling, it is possible to make the rear The left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 of the protruding portion of the mud plate 13 actively collide with the driving wind, and the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 vibrate further. In particular, it is possible to make the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 insufficiently light-emitting, that is, the ends opposite to the positions of the light-emitting diode light sources 30S and 40S, which are easily vibrated by the traveling wind. If the part where the light emission is insufficient is more likely to vibrate, the afterglow effect becomes larger, so that the light emission range can be made larger visually.
進而,因係將僅一個發光二極體光源30S、40S及用以配置其之基板30B、40B配置於左、右之後方向燈30、40之車寬方向內端部、即左後方向燈30之右端部及右後方向燈40之左端部,故能使左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部、即左後方向燈30之左端部及右後方向燈40之右端部更輕。因此,能使左後方向燈30之左端部較左後方向燈30之右端部,更加上下地振動。又,能使右後方向燈40之右端部較右後方向燈40 之左端部,更加上下地振動。 Furthermore, only one light-emitting diode light source 30S and 40S and the substrates 30B and 40B for disposing the same are arranged at the inner ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40, that is, the left rear direction indicator 30. The right end and the left end of the right rear turn signal 40, so that the left and right rear lights 30, 40 outside the end, that is, the left end of the left rear turn signal 30 and the right end of the right rear turn signal 40 are lighter. . Therefore, the left end portion of the left rear turn signal 30 can be made to vibrate up and down more than the right end portion of the left rear turn signal 30. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal 40 can be made smaller than the right rear turn signal 40. The left end of it, vibrates more up and down.
因此,左後方向燈30之左端部及右後方向燈40之右端部與發光二極體光源30S、40S之設置位置分離,故而,即便發光不足,亦能利用藉由上下地振動而產生之殘光作用,給觀察者帶來具有與左後方向燈30之右端部及右後方向燈40之左端部相同之發光範圍之視覺印象。即,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光較弱之部分變佳之視覺印象。 Therefore, the left end portion of the left rear turn signal 30 and the right end portion of the right rear turn signal 40 are separated from the installation positions of the light emitting diode light sources 30S and 40S. Therefore, even if the light is insufficient, it can be generated by vibrations up and down. The afterglow effect gives the observer a visual impression having the same light emitting range as the right end portion of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end portion of the right rear direction light 40. That is, it is possible to give the observer a visual impression that the weaker part of the left and right direction lights 30 and 40 becomes weaker by the afterglow effect.
藉此,能抑制左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之降低,關於該識別性之降低,使發光二極體光源30S、40S僅有一個並使導光構件30LGU、40LGU形成得較長會導致完美地發光之面積縮小,隨之便會造成上述識別性之降低。 Thereby, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the visibility of the left and right direction lights 30 and 40. With regard to the decrease in the recognition, there is only one light emitting diode light source 30S, 40S, and the light guide members 30LGU, 40LGU are formed relatively. Longer will lead to a reduction in the area that perfectly emits light, which in turn will cause the above-mentioned reduction in visibility.
進而,即便藉由使用導光構件30LGU、40LGU,而將左、右之後方向燈30、40形成得較為小型,亦會因發光二極體光源30S、40S分別配置於左後方向燈30之右端部(車寬方向之內端部)及右後方向燈40之左端部(車寬方向之內端部),而達成如下效果,即,即便藉由行駛風使左、右之後方向燈30、40於上下方向上振動,亦能降低對發光二極體光源30S、40S之耐久性之影響。因此,為降低行駛風對發光二極體光源30S、40S之耐久性之影響,需使左、右之後方向燈30、40較短。其結果,能確保左、右之後方向燈30、40之於車寬方向上之被視認性,從而於識別性上有所提高。 Furthermore, even if the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 are formed to be relatively small by using the light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU, the light emitting diode light sources 30S and 40S are respectively arranged at the right ends of the left rear direction indicator 30. (The inner end portion in the vehicle width direction) and the left end portion (the inner end portion in the vehicle width direction) of the right rear direction indicator light 40 to achieve the effect that even if the left and right rear direction indicators 30, 40 vibration in the vertical direction can also reduce the impact on the durability of the light emitting diode light sources 30S, 40S. Therefore, in order to reduce the influence of the driving wind on the durability of the light emitting diode light sources 30S and 40S, the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 need to be made shorter. As a result, the visibility of the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 in the vehicle width direction can be ensured, thereby improving the visibility.
因此,即便將後外殼12形成得較為小型,並且將左、右之後方向燈30、40形成得更為小型,亦可達成能提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 Therefore, even if the rear case 12 is formed to be relatively small, and the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 are formed to be smaller, the effect of improving the visibility of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(2)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度且位於較左後方向燈30更靠前方的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度且位於較右後方向燈40更靠前方的後擋泥板13之後端部中之後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。 (2) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 according to this embodiment, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction indicator 30 and the left light guide of the left rear direction indicator 30 are in the rear view. The left end portion of the member 30LGU is arranged at the left edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the rear fender 13 which is located at the same height as the left rear direction light 30 and located further forward than the left rear direction light 30. Keep left. In the rear view, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed at the same height as the right rear direction light 40 and at a relatively high level. The rear right fender 40 is further to the right of the right edge of the rear fender 13 in the rear end of the front rear fender 13.
於該情形時,左後方向燈30之左端部能以自後擋泥板13之左緣進而突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈40之右端部能以自後擋泥板13之右緣進而突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end of the left rear turn signal 30 can be arranged so as to protrude further from the left edge of the rear fender 13. The right end of the right rear turn signal 40 can be disposed so as to protrude further from the right edge of the rear fender 13. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators 30, 40. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(3)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,關於本發明之跨坐型車輛1,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部係在上述後擋泥板13安裝於上述後外殼12之狀態下,配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後擋泥板13之前端部中之後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部係在上述後擋泥板13安裝於上述後外殼12之狀態下,配置於較位於與右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部相同之高 度的後擋泥板13之前端部之後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。 (3) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, regarding the straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction indicator 30 when viewed from the rear. And the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn signal 30 is arranged in the rear fender at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30 in a state where the rear fender 13 is mounted on the rear housing 12. The left edge of the rear fender 13 in the front end of the plate 13 is further to the left. In the rear view, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are in a state where the rear fender 13 is mounted on the rear housing 12. Is disposed at the same height as the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 The rear edge of the rear fender 13 is more to the right than the right edge of the rear fender 13.
於該情形時,左後方向燈30之左端部能以自後擋泥板13之左緣進而突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈40之右端部能以自後擋泥板13之右緣進而突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end of the left rear turn signal 30 can be arranged so as to protrude further from the left edge of the rear fender 13. The right end of the right rear turn signal 40 can be disposed so as to protrude further from the right edge of the rear fender 13. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker parts of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 by the afterglow effect. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(4)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於後視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較位於與左後方向燈30相同之高度的後外殼12之後緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較位於與右後方向燈40相同之高度的後外殼12之後緣更靠右方。 (4) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 according to this embodiment, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction indicator 30 and the left light guide of the left rear direction indicator 30 are guided in rear view. The left end portion of the member 30LGU is disposed more to the left than the rear edge of the rear case 12 located at the same height as the left rear turn signal 30. In the rear view, the right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed at the rear housing 12 at the same height as the right rear direction light 40. The trailing edge is more to the right.
於該情形時,左後方向燈30之左端部能以自後外殼12之後緣進而突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈40之右端部能以自後外殼12之後緣進而突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end portion of the left rear turn signal 30 can be disposed so as to protrude further from the rear edge of the rear case 12. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal 40 can be disposed so as to protrude further from the rear edge of the rear case 12. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker parts of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 by the afterglow effect. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(5)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於將後外殼12卸除後之俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端 部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較後擋泥板13之左緣更靠左方。右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較後擋泥板13之右緣更靠右方。 (5) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 according to this embodiment, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction indicator 30 is viewed from the top when the rear case 12 is removed. And the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear turn signal 30 is disposed more to the left than the left edge of the rear fender 13. The right end of the right accommodation member 40ST of the right rear turn signal 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear turn signal 40 are disposed more to the right than the right edge of the rear fender 13.
於該情形時,左後方向燈30之左端部能以自後擋泥板13之左緣突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈40之右端部能以自後擋泥板13之右緣突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40進而振動。因此,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分變佳之視覺印象。藉此,即便將後外殼12形成得較為小型,並且將左、右之後方向燈30、40形成得更為小型,亦可達成能提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end portion of the left rear turn signal 30 can be disposed so as to protrude from the left edge of the rear fender 13. The right end of the right rear turn signal 40 can be disposed so as to protrude from the right edge of the rear fender 13. Thereby, the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 can be vibrated by actively colliding with the traveling wind. Therefore, by the afterglow effect, the viewer can be given a visual impression that the weaker part of the light emitted from the ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 becomes better. Therefore, even if the rear case 12 is formed to be relatively small, and the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 are further reduced, the effect of improving the visibility of the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(6)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,後外殼12進而具有左側外殼12L、右側外殼12R、以及配置於左側外殼12L與右側外殼12R之間之尾部外殼12T。於俯視時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左端部及左後方向燈30之左導光構件30LGU之左端部配置於較左側外殼12L更靠左方。右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右端部及右後方向燈40之右導光構件40LGU之右端部配置於較右側外殼12R更靠右方。 (6) In a preferred form of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 according to this embodiment, the rear case 12 further includes a left case 12L, a right case 12R, and a rear case disposed between the left case 12L and the right case 12R. 12T. In a plan view, the left end of the left accommodation member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU of the left rear direction light 30 are disposed further to the left than the left case 12L. The right end of the right housing member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU of the right rear direction light 40 are disposed further to the right than the right housing 12R.
於該情形時,左後方向燈30之左端部能以自後外殼12之左側外殼12L之左緣突出之方式配置。又,右後方向燈40之右端部能以自後外殼12之右側外殼12R之右緣突出之方式配置。藉此,能藉由進而更加積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40進而更加振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之 後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進而提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left end portion of the left rear turn signal 30 can be disposed so as to protrude from the left edge of the left case 12L of the rear case 12. In addition, the right end portion of the right rear turn signal 40 can be disposed so as to protrude from the right edge of the right case 12R of the rear case 12. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further vibrated by colliding with the driving wind more actively, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, the left and right can be brought to the observer by the afterglow effect. The weaker luminous parts of the outer ends of the rear turn signals 30 and 40 further improve the visual impression. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(7)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於後視時,在左後方向燈30中,左收容構件30ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左收容構件30ST之車輛上下方向之尺寸,且於後視時,在右後方向燈40中,右收容構件40ST之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右收容構件40ST之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 (7) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the rear left direction light 30, the size of the left accommodation member 30ST in the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the left accommodation member 30ST when viewed from the rear. The size of the vehicle in the up-and-down direction, and the size of the vehicle in the right-and-left direction of the right storage member 40ST in the right rear direction indicator 40 is greater than the size of the vehicle in the right-rear member 40ST in the vertical direction.
於該情形時,左、右之後方向燈30、40分別可於車輛左右方向上形成得較為細長。藉此,左、右之後方向燈30、40可於上下方向上形成得較為小型。又,於左、右之後方向燈30、40與行駛風碰撞時,與不細長之左、右之後方向燈30、40相比,更易振動,因此能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能將左、右之後方向燈30、40形成得進而更加小型,並且進而提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之發光面積及識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 can be formed to be more slender in the left and right directions of the vehicle, respectively. Thereby, the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be formed smaller in the vertical direction. In addition, when the left and right rear lights 30 and 40 collide with the driving wind, the left and right rear lights 30 and 40 are more likely to vibrate than the left and right rear lights 30 and 40, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators 30, 40. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effects that the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40 can be made smaller and further improve the light emitting area and visibility of the left and right rear turn signals 30 and 40.
(8)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於車輛左側視下,在左後方向燈30中,左收容構件30ST之車輛前後方向之尺寸大於左收容構件30ST之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於車輛右側視下,在右後方向燈40中,右收容構件40ST之車輛前後方向之尺寸大於右收容構件40ST之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 (8) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 of this embodiment, the size of the left-rear member 30ST in the front-rear direction of the vehicle is larger than the left-retain member in the left rear direction indicator 30 when viewed from the left side of the vehicle. 30ST left end of the vehicle dimensions in the up and down direction. Viewed from the right side of the vehicle, in the right rear direction indicator 40, the size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction of the right storage member 40ST is larger than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the right end portion of the right storage member 40ST.
於該情形時,左、右之後方向燈30、40分別可於車輛前後方向上形成得較為細長。因此,左、右之後方向燈30、40之向後擋泥板13安裝時之車輛上下方向之安裝剛性弱於向後擋泥板13安裝時之車輛前 後方向之安裝剛性,故而左、右之後方向燈30、40更易於上下方向上振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進而提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 may be formed to be relatively slender in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, respectively. Therefore, the mounting rigidity of the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 when the rear fender 13 is installed is weaker than the front of the vehicle when the rear fender 13 is installed. The mounting in the rear direction is rigid, so the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 are more likely to vibrate in the up and down direction. This can further improve the afterglow effect. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators 30, 40. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(9)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於後外殼12,設置有尾燈TL。於後視時,左後方向燈30位於較尾燈TL之下端更靠下方,且位於較尾燈TL之左緣更靠左方。於後視時,右後方向燈40位於較尾燈TL之下端更靠下方,且位於較尾燈TL之右緣更靠右方。 (9) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the saddle-riding type vehicle 1 of this embodiment, a rear lamp 12 is provided with a tail light TL. In rear view, the left rear turn signal 30 is located further below the lower end of the tail light TL, and is located further left than the left edge of the tail light TL. When viewed from the rear, the right rear turn signal 40 is located further below the lower end of the tail light TL, and is positioned further to the right than the right edge of the tail light TL.
於該情形時,左、右之後方向燈30、40各自之頂端分別配置於與尾燈TL分離之位置,因此能以肉眼與尾燈TL加以區別。左、右之後方向燈30、40更加於上下方向上振動時,帶給觀察者之視覺印象、即藉由殘光作用,左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象更為明顯。藉此,可達成能進而提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, since the top ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 are respectively disposed at positions separated from the tail light TL, it can be distinguished with the naked eye and the tail light TL. When the left and right direction lights 30 and 40 vibrate more in the up and down direction, the visual impression is given to the observer, that is, by the afterglow effect, the weaker parts of the left and right direction lights 30 and 40 become better. The visual impression is more obvious. This can achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(10)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之右端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之右側部,左導光構件30LGU之左端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之左側部。於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之左端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之左側部,右導光構件40LGU之右端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之右側部。 (10) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is mounted on the right side portion of the left accommodation member 30ST, and the left guide The left end portion of the light member 30LGU is attached to the left side portion of the left receiving member 30ST. In the right rear direction indicator 40, a left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is mounted on a left side portion of the right storage member 40ST, and a right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is mounted on a right side portion of the right storage member 40ST.
於該情形時,左導光構件30LGU之左、右端均安裝於左後方向燈30。右導光構件40LGU之左、右端均安裝於右後方向燈40。因 此,於藉由積極地與行駛風碰撞,而使左、右之後方向燈30、40更加振動時,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU亦與左、右之後方向燈30、40之振動同頻地上下振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成能進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right ends of the left light guide member 30LGU are mounted on the left rear turn signal 30. The left and right ends of the right light guide member 40LGU are mounted on the right rear turn signal 40. because Therefore, when the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 are vibrated by actively colliding with the driving wind, the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU also vibrate with the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40. Vibrate up and down at the same frequency. This can further improve the afterglow effect. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker parts of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 by the afterglow effect. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be further improved.
(11)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之右端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之右側部,左導光構件30LGU之左端部未安裝於左收容構件30ST之左側部。於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之左端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之左側部,右導光構件40LGU之右端部未安裝於右收容構件40ST之右側部。 (11) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU is mounted on the right side of the left housing member 30ST, and the left guide The left end portion of the light member 30LGU is not attached to the left side portion of the left accommodation member 30ST. In the right rear direction indicator 40, the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is installed on the left side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST, and the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is not installed on the right side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST.
於該情形時,無法使左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU與左、右之後方向燈30、40之振動同頻地振動,但因左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU分別以懸臂方式安裝於左、右之收容構件30ST、40ST,故亦會產生相對於左、右之後方向燈30、40之上下方向之相對振動。其結果,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU cannot be vibrated at the same frequency as the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40, but the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are cantilevered respectively. The left and right housing members 30ST, 40ST are relatively vibrating relative to the up and down directions of the left and right direction indicators 30, 40. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, by using the afterglow effect, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression of the weaker luminous parts in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(12)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸較左導光構件30LGU之右端部小。於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件 40LGU之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸較右導光構件40LGU之左端部小。 (12) Also, in a preferred form of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the size of the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU in the vertical direction of the vehicle is larger than that of the left light guide member 30LGU. The right end is small. In the right rear direction light 40, the right light guide member The vertical dimension of the right end portion of the 40LGU is smaller than the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之自由端(左導光構件30LGU之左端部及右導光構件40LGU之右端部)能形成得較固定端(左導光構件30LGU之右端部及右導光構件40LGU之左端部)輕,故而該自由端之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the free ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU (the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU) can be formed more fixed ends (the left light guide member 30LGU The right end portion and the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU are light, so vibrations in the up-down direction of the free end are easy. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, by using the afterglow effect, it is possible to give the observer a weaker luminous part in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 to further improve the visual impression. . Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(13)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之左端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較上述左導光構件30LGU之右端部小。於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之右端部之車輛前後方向之尺寸較右導光構件40LGU之左端部小。 (13) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction at the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU is larger than the left light guide member described above. The right end of 30LGU is small. In the right rear direction indicator light 40, the size of the vehicle in the front-rear direction at the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is smaller than the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之自由端(左導光構件30LGU之左端部及右導光構件40LGU之右端部)能形成得較固定端(左導光構件30LGU之右端部及右導光構件40LGU之左端部)輕,故而該自由端之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the free ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU (the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU) can be formed more fixed ends (the left light guide member 30LGU The right end portion and the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU are light, so vibrations in the up-down direction of the free end are easy. As a result, the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 can be given a weaker luminous part of the viewer with a better visual impression by the afterglow effect. Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(14)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,以沿著上下方向延伸之平面截剖左導光構件30LGU之左端部之截面面積小於左導光構件30LGU之右端部之截面面積。於右後方向燈40中,以沿著上下方向延伸之平面截剖右導光構件40LGU之右端部之截面面積小於右導光構件40LGU之左端部之截面面積。 (14) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 of this embodiment, a cross section of the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU in the left rear direction indicator 30 is cut along a plane extending in the up-down direction. The area is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. In the right rear direction indicator lamp 40, the cross-sectional area of the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU in a plane extending in the up-down direction is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之自由端(左導光構件30LGU之左端部及右導光構件40LGU之右端部)能形成得較固定端(左導光構件30LGU之右端部及右導光構件40LGU之左端部)輕,故而該自由端之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the free ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU (the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU and the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU) can be formed more fixed ends (the left light guide member 30LGU The right end portion and the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU are light, so vibrations in the up-down direction of the free end are easy. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, by using the afterglow effect, it is possible to give the observer a weaker luminous part in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 to further improve the visual impression. . Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(15)又,在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 (15) Furthermore, in a preferred form of the saddle-riding vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the maximum vertical dimension of the left light guide member 30LGU is larger than the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU The size of the vehicle in the vertical direction. In the right rear direction indicator 40, the maximum size of the vehicle in the vertical direction of the right light guide member 40LGU is larger than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
於該情形時,與左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之固定端(左導光構件30LGU之右端部及右導光構件40LGU之左端部)之車輛上下方向之尺寸於左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU中最大之情形相比,能使左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之距固定端較近之部分形成得更輕,且能將左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之固定端之向左、右之收 容構件30ST、40ST安裝時之車輛上下方向之安裝剛性設定得更小。因此,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之上下方向之振動變得容易。其結果,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之外端部更易振動。藉此,能進而提高殘光作用,故而,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成更進一步提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之識別性之效果。 In this case, the dimensions of the vehicle in the vertical direction with the fixed ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU (the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU and the left end of the right light guide member 40LGU) are the same as those of the left and right guides. Compared with the largest of the light members 30LGU and 40LGU, the light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU that are closer to the fixed end can be made lighter, and the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU can be made lighter. Fixed end of the left and right The mounting rigidity of the vehicle in the up-down direction is set to be smaller when the capacity members 30ST and 40ST are installed. Therefore, vibration of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU in the up-down direction becomes easy. As a result, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are more likely to vibrate. Thereby, the afterglow effect can be further improved. Therefore, by using the afterglow effect, it is possible to give the observer a weaker luminous part in the outer ends of the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40 to further improve the visual impression. . Therefore, the effect of further improving the visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40 can be achieved.
(16)在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於後視時,在左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於左導光構件30LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸。於後視時,在右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之車輛左右方向之尺寸大於右導光構件40LGU之車輛上下方向之最大尺寸。 (16) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in rear view, in the left rear direction indicator light 30, the size of the left light guide member 30LGU in the left-right direction is larger than the left light guide member 30LGU The maximum size of the vehicle in the up-down direction. In the rear view, in the right rear direction indicator 40, the size of the right light guide member 40LGU in the left-right direction of the vehicle is larger than the maximum size of the right light guide member 40LGU in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
於該情形時,左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU分別可於車輛左右方向上形成得較為細長。因此,於左、右之後方向燈30、40與行駛風碰撞時,與不細長之左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU相比,細長之左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之外端部更易振動,故而能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分進而變佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成進而提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之發光面積及識別性之效果。 In this case, the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU may be formed to be more slender in the left-right direction of the vehicle, respectively. Therefore, when the left and right direction lights 30 and 40 collide with the driving wind, the outer ends of the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU are longer than the left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU. The part is more susceptible to vibration, so it can further improve the afterglow effect. As a result, it is possible to give the observer a better visual impression by the effect of afterglow light on the weaker part of the light emission outside the left and right rear direction indicators 30, 40. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect of further improving the light emitting area and visibility of the left and right direction indicators 30 and 40.
(17)在本實施形態之跨坐型車輛1之一個較佳形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左收容構件30ST之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸小於左收容構件30ST之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。於右後方向燈40中,右收容構件40ST之右端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸小於右收容構件40ST之左端部之車輛上下方向之尺寸。 (17) In a preferred form of the straddle-type vehicle 1 of this embodiment, in the left rear direction indicator 30, the size of the left end portion of the left accommodation member 30ST in the up-down direction is smaller than that of the right end portion of the left accommodation member 30ST. Vehicle up and down dimensions. In the right rear direction indicator 40, the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the right end portion of the right storage member 40ST is smaller than the size of the vehicle in the vertical direction at the left end portion of the right storage member 40ST.
於該情形時,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST及右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST均可根據細長之左、右之導光構件30LGU、40LGU之形狀,於車輛左右方向上形成得較為細長。藉此,能使左、右之後方向燈30、40於上下方向上形成得較為小型,並且能使左、右之後方向燈30、40之自由端(左後方向燈30之左端部及右後方向燈40之右端部)形成得較固定端(左後方向燈30之右端部及右後方向燈40之左端部)輕。因此,該自由端容易沿著上下方向振動,故而能進而提高殘光作用。其結果,能藉由殘光作用,給觀察者帶來左、右之後方向燈30、40之外端部中發光較弱之部分變得進而更佳之視覺印象。因此,可達成使左、右之後方向燈30、40形成得進而更加小型,並且進而提高左、右之後方向燈30、40之發光面積及識別性的效果。 In this case, the left storage member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the right storage member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 can be formed in the left and right directions of the vehicle according to the shapes of the elongated left and right light guide members 30LGU and 40LGU. To be more slender. Thereby, the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 can be made smaller in the up-down direction, and the free ends of the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 (the left end of the left rear direction light 30 and the right rear) can be formed. The right end portion of the turn signal 40 is formed lighter than the fixed end (the right end portion of the left rear turn signal 30 and the left end portion of the right rear turn signal 40). Therefore, the free end is liable to vibrate in the vertical direction, so that the afterglow effect can be further improved. As a result, it is possible to provide the viewer with a better visual impression by the afterglow effect to give the observer a weaker part of the light emitted from the left and right rear direction indicators 30 and 40. Therefore, the effect of making the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 even smaller and further improving the light emitting area and visibility of the left and right rear direction lights 30 and 40 can be achieved.
以上,對本發明之實施例進行了說明,但本發明並不限定於上述實施例,而可於不脫離申請專利範圍中所記載之本發明之前提下,進行各種設計變更。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the invention described in the scope of the patent application.
例如,在本實施形態中,於車輛右側視下,右側外殼12R形成為朝向車輛後方且上方延伸,於車輛左側視下,左側外殼12L形成為朝向車輛後方且上方延伸,但並不限於此,只要於車輛左、右側視下,左側外殼12L及右側外殼12R形成為沿著車輛前後方向延伸即可,亦可形成為朝向車輛後方且上方延伸,然後向下方延伸,或可形成為以上下方向之高度大致一致之方式沿著車輛前後方向延伸。 For example, in the present embodiment, the right case 12R is formed to extend toward the rear and upward of the vehicle when viewed from the right side of the vehicle, and the left case 12L is formed to extend toward the rear and upward of the vehicle when viewed from the left side of the vehicle, but is not limited thereto. As long as viewed from the left and right sides of the vehicle, the left and right housings 12L and 12R may be formed to extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, or may be formed to extend toward the rear and upward of the vehicle, and then extend downward, or may be formed in the up-down direction. The heights extend in a substantially uniform manner in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
又,例如,在本實施形態中,於後視時,尾燈TL設置於後外殼12之尾部外殼12T之車輛左右方向上之中央部,但並不限於尾部外殼 12T之車輛左右方向上之中央部,亦可偏向尾部外殼12T之右側部而配置,或可偏向尾部外殼12T之左側部而配置。 In addition, for example, in the present embodiment, the rear lamp TL is provided at the center in the left-right direction of the vehicle of the rear case 12T of the rear case 12 in the rear view, but it is not limited to the rear case The center portion of the 12T vehicle in the left-right direction may be arranged to the right side portion of the rear case 12T, or may be arranged to the left side portion of the rear case 12T.
又,例如,在本實施形態中,於後視時,尾部外殼12T之左緣12TL形成為朝向車輛左右方向車輛左右方向上之左方且下方延伸。於後視時,尾部外殼12T之右緣12TR形成為朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且下方延伸。於後視時,尾部外殼12T之上緣12TU形成為車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向上方突出。於後視時,尾部外殼12T之下緣12TD形成為如下形態,即,車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向下方突出,且與下述左後方向燈安裝部13c於左右方向上處於相同位置之部分、及與下述右後方向燈安裝部13d於左右方向上處於相同位置之部分分別朝向上方突出。但並不限於此,於後視時,尾部外殼12T之左緣12TL亦可形成為朝向車輛左右方向上之右方且下方延伸,或可形成為以左右方向之位置大致一致之方式沿著車輛上下方向延伸。又,於後視時,尾部外殼12T之右緣12TR亦可形成為朝向車輛左右方向上之左方且下方延伸,或可形成為以左右方向之位置大致一致之方式沿著車輛上下方向延伸。又,於後視時,尾部外殼12T之上緣12TU亦可形成為車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向下方凹陷,或可形成為以上下方向之位置大致一致之方式沿著車輛左右方向延伸。又,於後視時,尾部外殼12T之下緣12TD亦可形成為車輛左右方向上之中央部朝向上方突出,或可形成為以上下方向之位置大致一致之方式沿著車輛左右方向延伸。 For example, in the present embodiment, the left edge 12TL of the rear case 12T is formed to extend leftward and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle when viewed from the rear. When viewed from the rear, the right edge 12TR of the rear case 12T is formed to extend to the right and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle. When viewed from the rear, the upper edge 12TU of the rear housing 12T is formed so that the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle projects upward. When viewed from the rear, the lower edge 12TD of the rear housing 12T is formed in such a manner that the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle projects downward and is located in the same position in the left-right direction as the left-rear lamp mounting portion 13c described below. , And portions that are located at the same position in the left-right direction as the right rear direction signal mounting portion 13d described below project upwards, respectively. However, it is not limited to this. When viewed from the rear, the left edge 12TL of the rear case 12T may be formed to extend to the right and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle, or may be formed to follow the vehicle in a manner that the positions in the left-right direction are substantially consistent. Extend up and down. When viewed from the rear, the right edge 12TR of the rear case 12T may be formed to extend leftward and downward in the left-right direction of the vehicle, or may be formed to extend in the vertical direction of the vehicle so that the positions in the left-right direction are substantially the same. In addition, when viewed from the rear, the upper edge 12TU of the rear housing 12T may be formed such that the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle is recessed downward, or may be formed to extend along the left-right direction of the vehicle so that the positions in the up-down direction are substantially the same. Further, when viewed from the rear, the lower edge 12TD of the rear case 12T may be formed such that the central portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle projects upward, or may be formed to extend along the left-right direction of the vehicle so that the positions in the up-down direction are substantially the same.
又,例如,在本實施形態中,作為左發光二極體基板30B及右發光二極體基板40B,使用鋁基板,但亦可使用以銅、銀等金屬材料製作而成之基板,或可使用以陶瓷材料製作而成之基板。 For example, in this embodiment, an aluminum substrate is used as the left-emitting diode substrate 30B and the right-emitting diode substrate 40B. However, a substrate made of a metal material such as copper or silver may be used, or Use a substrate made of ceramic material.
又,例如,在本實施形態中,左後方向燈30之左發光二極體光源30S係指向車輛左右方向上之左方,而以自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部出射光之方式,配置於左後方向燈30之右側部所配置之左發光二極體基板30B,但並不限於此,只要能以自左導光構件30LGU之右端部朝向左導光構件30LGU之左端部出射光之方式傳導光即可,左後方向燈30之左發光二極體光源30S亦能以指向車輛前後方向之後方之方式配置於左發光二極體基板30B,並利用反射構件等將光以向左導光構件30LGU之右端部傳導之方式進行反射。又,在本實施形態中,右後方向燈40之右發光二極體光源40S係指向車輛左右方向上之右方,而以自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部出射光之方式,配置於右後方向燈40之左側部所配置之右發光二極體基板40B,但並不限於此,只要能以自右導光構件40LGU之左端部朝向右導光構件40LGU之右端部出射光之方式傳導光即可,右後方向燈40之右發光二極體光源40S亦能以指向車輛前後方向之後方之方式配置於右發光二極體基板40B,並利用反射構件等將光以向右導光構件40LGU之左端部傳導之方式進行反射。 In addition, for example, in this embodiment, the left light emitting diode light source 30S of the left rear direction indicator 30 is directed to the left in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU faces the left light guide member 30LGU. The method of emitting light from the left end portion is arranged on the left light-emitting diode substrate 30B disposed on the right side portion of the left rear turn signal 30, but it is not limited to this, as long as the light guide member 30LGU The left end of the light member 30LGU can transmit light only, and the left light-emitting diode light source 30S of the left rear direction indicator 30 can also be arranged on the left light-emitting diode substrate 30B so as to point in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Light is reflected by a reflection member or the like to be transmitted to the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU. In this embodiment, the right light emitting diode light source 40S of the right rear direction indicator light 40 is directed to the right in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU faces the right end of the right light guide member 40LGU. The method of partly emitting light is arranged on the right light emitting diode substrate 40B arranged on the left side of the right rear direction light 40, but it is not limited to this, as long as the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU can face the right light guide member The light emitted from the right end of the 40LGU can transmit light, and the right light-emitting diode light source 40S of the right rear direction light 40 can also be arranged on the right light-emitting diode substrate 40B so as to point in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and use reflection. A member or the like reflects light so as to be transmitted to the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU.
又,例如,在本實施形態中,於左後方向燈30中,左導光構件30LGU之右端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之右側部,左導光構件30LGU之左端部未安裝於左收容構件30ST之左側部。於右後方向燈40中,右導光構件40LGU之左端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之左側部,右導光構件40LGU之右端部未安裝於右收容構件40ST之右側部。但並不限於此,於左後方向燈30中,亦可為,左導光構件30LGU之右端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之右側部,左導光構件30LGU之左端部安裝於左收容構件 30ST之左側部。於右後方向燈40中,亦可為,右導光構件40LGU之左端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之左側部,右導光構件40LGU之右端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之右側部。進而,亦可為,於左導光構件30LGU之左端部設置間隔件,而隔著間隔件將左導光構件30LGU之左端部安裝於左收容構件30ST之左側部,於右導光構件40LGU之右端部設置間隔件,而隔著間隔件將右導光構件40LGU之右端部安裝於右收容構件40ST之右側部。 Also, for example, in this embodiment, in the left rear direction signal 30, the right end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is mounted on the right side portion of the left storage member 30ST, and the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU is not mounted on the left storage member. 30ST left part. In the right rear direction indicator 40, the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is installed on the left side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST, and the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is not installed on the right side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST. However, it is not limited to this. In the left rear direction indicator 30, the right end of the left light guide member 30LGU may be installed on the right side of the left accommodation member 30ST, and the left end of the left light guide member 30LGU may be installed on the left accommodation member. 30ST left part. In the right rear direction indicator 40, the left end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU may be installed on the left side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST, and the right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU may be installed on the right side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST. Further, a spacer may be provided at the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU, and the left end portion of the left light guide member 30LGU may be installed on the left side portion of the left accommodation member 30ST via the spacer, and the left light guide member 30LGU A spacer is provided at the right end portion, and a right end portion of the right light guide member 40LGU is attached to a right side portion of the right accommodation member 40ST via the spacer.
又,例如,在本實施形態中,左後方向燈30之左收容構件30ST之左外殼部30C及右後方向燈40之右收容構件40ST之右外殼部40C由透明或有色透明之樹脂等形成,但亦可由玻璃形成。 In addition, for example, in this embodiment, the left housing portion 30C of the left housing member 30ST of the left rear direction light 30 and the right housing portion 40C of the right housing member 40ST of the right rear direction light 40 are formed of a transparent or colored transparent resin or the like , But can also be formed from glass.
又,於本發明之跨坐型車輛中,並不限於具有2個車輪,亦可具有3個以上車輪。例如,亦可具有2個前輪與1個後輪。跨坐型車輛並不限於速克達型車輛,亦可為運動型機車、或附踏板之輕型機車等其他機車。或者,跨坐型車輛並不限於速克達型車輛,亦可為ATV(All Terrain Vehicle(全地形型車輛)等四輪越野車等其他車輛。再者,於對電動車輛應用之情形時,動力單元並非引擎,而為馬達。 The saddle-riding vehicle of the present invention is not limited to having two wheels, and may have three or more wheels. For example, it may have two front wheels and one rear wheel. Straddle-type vehicles are not limited to Scooter vehicles, but may also be other locomotives such as sports locomotives or light locomotives with pedals. Alternatively, the straddle-type vehicle is not limited to a speed-type vehicle, but may be other vehicles such as ATV (All Terrain Vehicle) and other four-wheeled off-road vehicles. Furthermore, when applied to electric vehicles, The power unit is not an engine, but a motor.
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CN101497323A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear part illumination apparatus of vehicle |
CN102588890A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-07-18 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Light guide device for LED lamps of motorcycle |
TWM481332U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-01 | Chun-Wu Chen | Lighting apparatus |
CN206243323U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-06-13 | 中国嘉陵工业股份有限公司(集团) | Two-wheeled motor vehicle hood |
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CN101497323A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear part illumination apparatus of vehicle |
CN102588890A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-07-18 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Light guide device for LED lamps of motorcycle |
TWM481332U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-01 | Chun-Wu Chen | Lighting apparatus |
CN206243323U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-06-13 | 中国嘉陵工业股份有限公司(集团) | Two-wheeled motor vehicle hood |
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