TWI672996B - Simple planting rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a simple type planting frame, in particular, a simple type planting frame with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, and low manufacturing cost, which is mainly connected by a plurality of vertical plants under a horizontal sink tube. The planting tube is fixed on the same side of a frame. Among them, the vertical planting tube is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes at an equal distance on the front surface. The connecting pipes can be used for planting pipes or pots. The pipe or pot can be adjusted up and down in the connecting pipe, so that the root system of the plant in the pipe or pot can obtain a good growth environment. The water source is provided by a horizontal sink tube to each vertical planting tube below. Provided to each tube or pot on the front of each vertical planting tube, to complete a simple planter with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, and low manufacturing cost.

Description

Simple type planting rack

The present invention provides an improved planting frame structure, and in particular, a simple planting frame structure with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly.

The three-dimensional farm, as the name implies, is a vertical farm. The production volume of vertical planting and artificial control is a vertical method. Therefore, how to achieve the purpose of convenient plant management, fertilization, and harvesting? It has become a very important issue to achieve the full and effective use of the space in the farm and make the limited space in the farm to the fullest.

In addition, looking around the earth ’s climate, it is no longer the case that the climate of the past will change seasonally. It is a changeable and elusive climate, and even the temperature difference is more than 10 degrees C in a day. The environment is also due to industry and man-made The destruction of pollution and the growing evil will make the open-air planting methods and general three-dimensional farms that depend on the weather susceptible to the weather, which will greatly reduce their planting production and economic benefits, especially the structure of the planting rack, which is a three-dimensional farm. It is one of the necessary structures in order to make the three-dimensional farm not only meet the requirements of convenient planting management, fertilization, harvesting, etc., but also make full and effective use of the space in the farm, so that the output of agricultural products can be more than multiple, and effective. The manufacturing cost of the planting frame is reduced. Therefore, the design of the planting frame structure is more important, and the design was born under the previous problem.

In view of this, the inventors made a series of planting efficiency and setting methods of three-dimensional farms. After finishing many tests, I finally invented the "simple planting rack", which is expected to increase the planting volume of crops per unit area for vertical farms and indoor or closed three-dimensional farms. It is possible to achieve a production volume of agricultural products more than multiples on a narrow ground area, and to effectively simplify its structure, especially the structure of the planting frame. It is expected that the structure of the planting frame can be greatly simplified, and its manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a "simple planting frame", and in particular to provide a planting frame structure that is simple in construction, easy to assemble and disassemble, and is mainly connected by a plurality of horizontal sink pipes. The vertical planting tube is fixed on the same side of a frame. Among them, the front surface of the vertical planting tube is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes at an equal distance. The connecting pipes can be used for planting tubes or pots. It can be used outside, and can make the pipe or basin adjust and shift up and down in the connecting pipe, so that the root system of the plant in the pipe or basin can get the best growth environment. The water source is provided by the horizontal sink tube to the vertical types below. The planting tube is provided to each tube or pot on the front of each vertical planting tube, to complete a simple planter with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, and low manufacturing cost.

Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a "simple planting rack", and in particular to provide a planting rack structure that is simple in construction, easy to assemble and disassemble, and is mainly connected by a plurality of branches under a horizontal sink pipe. A vertical planting tube is fixed on the same side of a frame. Among them, the vertical planting tube is composed of a tube body and a plurality of cover sheets. The tube body and the cover sheet are designed to be detachable, which is convenient. The personnel cleans the inside of the vertical planting tube, and through the prefabricated tube or tube on the front of each cover sheet for plugging plants, the water source flows from the sink tube to each vertical planting tube to provide Each pot on the front of the cover sheet of each vertical planting tube completes a simple structure Simple, easy to set up and disassemble, and simple manufacturing planter with low manufacturing cost.

In order to allow your reviewers to further understand and agree with the purpose, features, and functions of the present invention, the following drawings are used to explain the following:

(1) ‧‧‧Horizontal Sink Tube

(2) ‧‧‧Vertical Planting Tube

(3) ‧‧‧Frame

(20) ‧‧‧Joining

(5) ‧‧‧ tube or basin

(30) ‧‧‧Wheels

(50) ‧‧‧Water-absorbing soft material

(53) ‧‧‧Stick

(51, 52) ‧‧‧ half pipe

(520) ‧‧‧ convex ring

(511) ‧‧ ‧ lug

(21) ‧‧‧Tube body

(510) ‧‧‧Horizontal convex strip

(210) ‧‧‧Gap

(22) ‧‧‧ Coverslip

(220) ‧‧‧Snap

(210a) ‧‧‧Card Block

(211a) ‧‧‧Inverted

(211) ‧‧‧open slot

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the combination of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic side view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the pipe or basin of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a tube or a basin according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the planting tube of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan sectional view of the structure of another embodiment of the planting tube of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the planting tube of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic plan sectional view of the structure of the second embodiment of the planting tube of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional side view of the structure of the second embodiment of the planting tube of the present invention.

Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3, which are structural exploded schematic diagrams and combined side schematic diagrams and partial partial enlarged schematic diagrams of the present invention. As can be seen from the drawings, the present invention is mainly composed of a horizontal sink tube (1) and a plurality of vertical planting tubes (2) and a frame (3); the horizontal sink tube (1) is a supply The water source grooves of the lower planting pipes (2) can be fixed on the frame (3) by using fixing elements; and the frame (3) is a fixed horizontal water pipe (1) and a plurality of vertical planting pipes (2). Outside, the frame (3) is provided with wheels (30) on the bottom surface. The rotation of the wheels (30) makes the frame (3) together with the horizontal sink pipe (1) and a plurality of vertical planting pipes (2). , Can be smoothly moved together to facilitate personnel planting operations; The plurality of vertical planting pipes (2) are connected below the horizontal sink pipe (1), and the inner hole of each vertical planting pipe (2) communicates with the horizontal sink pipe (1), and each A vertical planting tube (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes (20) at an equal distance on the front side. The connecting pipe (20) can provide a pipe or a pot (5) for inserting plants conveniently At the same time, it can be used for proper adjustment and displacement of the pipe or basin (5) above and below the connecting pipe (20), so that the root system of the plant can reach the optimal growth environment. Each pipe or basin (5) is provided with a water absorption The flexible soft material (50) extends into the vertical planting tube (2). Using the capillary pore principle of the water-absorbing soft material (50), the water source in the vertical planting tube (2) can be automatically transferred to the pipe or The inside of the pot (5) is used by plants to absorb, and a simple planter with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, and low manufacturing cost is completed.

The upward angle between the vertical planting tube (2) and the connecting tube (20) is preferably 30 to 50 degrees.

The above pipe or basin (5) is composed of two half pipes (51, 52) facing each other, as shown in FIG. 4, wherein a half of the pipe (51) is provided with a plurality of transverse convex strips (510), and The two half pipes (51, 52) can conveniently cover the roots of the plant and can be used to fix the roots of the plant by using a plurality of lateral convex strips (510) in the half pipe.

The two half pipes (51, 52) can be provided with lugs (511) and a convex ring (520) on the side of the butt joint, and a clip (53) is inserted into the lugs (511) and the convex ring ( 520) In the inner hole, as shown in Fig. 5, the two half pipes (51, 52) are connected together on one side and can be swung open or combined into a pipe to conveniently cover the plant group in a vertical position. The planting tube is connected to the tube (20) for cultivation or opening, or the two halves of the tube (51, 52) are opened to remove the old plants inside and re-cover the new seedlings.

The above-mentioned vertical planting tube (2) may also be composed of a tube body (21) and a plurality of cover sheets (22). The tube body (21) and the cover sheet (22) are designed to be detachable to facilitate personnel Clean the inside of the vertical planting tube (2), as shown in Figures 6 to 7, where a gap is opened on the same side of the tube body (21) at an equal distance. (210), the left and right sides of each notch (210) are respectively provided with clamping blocks (210a), and each cover piece (22) is convexly provided with a connecting pipe (20), and corresponds to the clamping block (210a) ) Is also provided with a buckle (220), and the buckle (220) is used to snap into the clamp block (210a), so that the cover sheet (22) can be easily placed in the gap (210) of the pipe body (21) in groups. And closed, the completion of a vertical planting tube (2) can be easily completed without any tools.

The above-mentioned pipe body (21) can also be a pipe body with an open groove (211) on one side, and its end face is U-shaped. The left and right edges of the open groove (211) are provided with inverted hook bars (211a). The strip (211a) is used for the buckle (220) on the inner surface of the cover sheet (22), so that a plurality of cover sheets (22) can be movably connected in series on the opening groove (211) surface of the pipe body (21), As shown in Figures 8 to 10, the adapter tube (20) on each cover sheet (22) is used to connect the tube or basin (5), that is, to form a planter with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, and low manufacturing cost. .

The shape of the above-mentioned sink pipe (1), vertical planting pipe (2), connecting pipe (20), and tube or basin (5) may be circular, square, or polygonal. In summary, the "simple planting rack" of the present invention does have an unprecedented innovative structure. It has not been seen in any publications and there are no similar products on the market. Therefore, its novelty should not doubt. In addition, the unique features and functions of the present invention are far from comparable to conventional ones, so it is indeed more progressive than conventional ones, and it complies with the requirements of China's Patent Law concerning the requirements for the application of invention patents.

The above description is only the best embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or modifications in the field of the present invention. The scope of patents in the following case.

Claims (6)

A simple planting frame is mainly composed of a horizontal sink tube, a plurality of vertical planting tubes and a frame; the horizontal sink tube is a water source tank for supplying the vertical planting tubes below, It can be fixed on the frame by using fixing elements; the frame is used for fixing the horizontal sink tube and a plurality of vertical planting tubes. The bottom of the frame is provided with wheels. The rotation of the wheel makes the frame with the horizontal sink tube and A plurality of vertical planting pipes can be smoothly moved together to facilitate personnel's planting operation; and a plurality of vertical planting pipes are connected below the horizontal sink pipe, and the inner holes of each vertical planting pipe are connected with The horizontal sink pipes communicate with each other, and a plurality of connecting pipes are equidistantly arranged on the front of each vertical planting pipe. The upward angle between the plurality of connecting pipes and the vertical planting pipe is preferably 30 degrees to 50 degrees. In addition to facilitating the installation of pipes or pots for planting, the adaptor tube can also be used for proper adjustment and displacement of the adaptor tube above and below the adaptor tube, so that the root system of the plant can achieve the optimal growth environment. A water-absorbing soft material is provided in the tube or pot to extend into the vertical planting tube. Using the capillary pore principle of the water-absorbing soft material, the water source in the vertical planting tube can be automatically transferred to the tube or pot for plants. Absorb and complete a simple planter with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, and low manufacturing cost. For example, the simple type planting frame described in the scope of patent application, wherein the vertical planting tube can be composed of a tube body and a plurality of cover sheets, and the tube body and the cover sheet are designed to be detachable for the convenience of personnel. Clean the inside of the vertical planting tube, in which a gap is opened on the same side of the pipe at an equal distance, each side is provided with a block on each side, and a cover pipe is convex on each cover piece. , And the buckle corresponding to the block is provided, and the buckle is used to fit in the block, so that the cover sheet can be easily placed in the gap of the tube and closed, and it can be easily completed without any tools. Ground completion Dismantling vertical planter. According to the simple type planting rack described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein the tube or the pot is composed of two half tubes facing each other, and one half of the tube is provided with a plurality of lateral convex strips. It is convenient to cover the root of the plant and to fix the root of the plant with a plurality of lateral convex strips in the half pipe. According to the simple type planting frame described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the two half pipes can be provided with lugs and convex rings on the side of the butt joint, and a clip is inserted into the lugs and the inner hole of the convex ring. In this way, the two half pipes can be connected to one side and can be swiveled to open or be combined into a tube, so as to conveniently cover the plant group to be planted in the connecting pipe of the vertical planting tube, or to conveniently open the two half pipes Remove old plants inside and re-cover new plants. For example, the simple type planting frame described in the scope of the patent application, wherein the pipe body may be a pipe body with an open groove on one side and a U-shaped end surface. The left and right edges of the open groove are provided with inverted hooks. The hook strips are used for the buckle fastening of the inner surface of the cover sheet, so that a plurality of cover sheets can be movably connected in series on the opening groove surface of the pipe body, forming a planter with simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly and low manufacturing cost. For example, the simple type planting frame described in the scope of application for patent, wherein the shape of the sink pipe, vertical planting pipe, connecting pipe and pipe or pot can be round, square or polygon.