TWI666612B - Drive-through payment system, method and apparatus - Google Patents
Drive-through payment system, method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWI666612B TWI666612B TW106121580A TW106121580A TWI666612B TW I666612 B TWI666612 B TW I666612B TW 106121580 A TW106121580 A TW 106121580A TW 106121580 A TW106121580 A TW 106121580A TW I666612 B TWI666612 B TW I666612B
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Abstract
一種免停車繳費系統、方法與裝置,系統主要是提供駕駛車輛者可以在免停車的前提下進入一個繳費車道繳付費用,繳費車道上設有繳費裝置,包括有車輛辨識系統,可以在車輛進入繳費車道時已經完成車輛辨識,並根據車輛識別資訊查詢到車輛相關費用,再通知駕駛者應該繳付費用的明細,讓駕駛者可以藉由免停車繳費系統以多種支付手段在免停車的情況下完成費用繳付,並自繳費車道離開。 A parking-free toll payment system, method and device. The system mainly provides a vehicle driver who can enter a toll lane to pay fees without parking. The toll lane is provided with a toll payment device, including a vehicle identification system, which can be entered by the vehicle. The vehicle identification has been completed when paying the toll lane, and the vehicle-related costs are queried based on the vehicle identification information, and then the driver is notified of the details of the payment that should be made, so that the driver can use the payment-free system with multiple payment methods in the case of free parking Complete the payment and leave from the toll lane.
Description
本說明書公開一種繳費系統,特別是提出一種方便駕駛將車輛駛入一繳費車道而完成費用繳付的免停車繳費系統、方法與相關裝置。 This specification discloses a payment system, and particularly proposes a parking-free payment system, method, and related device that facilitate driving a vehicle into a toll lane to complete payment.
當有帳單要繳付,通常有幾種方式,一是拿著紙本帳單前去代繳機構或是相關處所繳交費用;或是上網使用網路繳費的方式;或是前去具有繳費服務的商店查詢帳單,並可輸出臨時帳單而繳付費用。 When there are bills to pay, there are usually several ways. One is to go to the payment agency or the relevant place to pay the bill with a paper bill; or use the Internet to pay the bill; or go to have Billing service stores can check bills and output temporary bills to pay bills.
然而,如駕駛車輛的司機,會常常收到臨時產生的費用,例如停車費用、罰單等,在駕駛車輛的情況下,需要找到具有停車位與繳費服務的地方,才會方便車輛駕駛繳付這些臨時發生的費用。 However, drivers who drive vehicles often receive temporary expenses, such as parking fees and tickets. In the case of driving a vehicle, it is necessary to find a place with parking spaces and payment services to facilitate vehicle driving and payment. Expenses incurred temporarily.
如果一時不容易找到適合停車與繳費的地方,要不然就是要特別記住下次方便時去繳費,否則就有可能被遺忘而發生延遲繳費的罰款。 If it is not easy to find a place suitable for parking and payment at one time, otherwise it is necessary to remember to pay at the next convenient time, otherwise you may be forgotten and a fine for late payment may occur.
為了提供一個方便且快速繳付費用的方式,揭露書公開一種免停車繳費系統、方法與裝置,特別是針對車輛的駕駛,當需要 繳付費用時,可以通過此免停車繳費系統,在不用停車的情況下,而自動通過車輛辨識、費用查詢與處理等程序,達到快速而方便繳付費用的目的,而且特別是與車輛有關的費用。 In order to provide a convenient and fast way to pay fees, the disclosure discloses a no-parking payment system, method, and device, especially for vehicle driving. When payment is required, you can use this no-parking payment system to stop paying In the case of vehicles, the vehicle identification, fee inquiry and processing procedures are automatically used to achieve the purpose of fast and convenient payment of fees, especially the vehicle-related expenses.
根據實施例之一,免停車繳費系統設有一繳費車道,繳費車道上設有一免停車繳費裝置,免停車繳費裝置設有一車輛辨識模組,係於車輛進入繳費車道時識別車輛,並產生一費用查詢請求;設有一費用查詢模組,可以根據車輛的識別資訊取得對應車輛的費用清單,再以一費用通知手段告知車輛內之一使用者有關車輛的費用清單,於繳費後處理使用者繳付費用清單內的一或多筆費用。 According to one of the embodiments, the toll-free payment system is provided with a toll lane, the toll-free lane is provided with a toll-free toll payment device, and the toll-free toll payment device is provided with a vehicle identification module, which is used to identify the vehicle when it enters the toll lane and generate a fee Inquiry request; there is a fee inquiry module, which can obtain the cost list of the corresponding vehicle according to the identification information of the vehicle, and then inform a user in the vehicle about the cost list of the vehicle by a cost notification method, and process the user payment after payment One or more expenses in the expense list.
免停車繳費系統更可包括一雲端系統,其中包括記載複數筆由使用者設定的車輛資訊的資料庫,連結免停車繳費裝置,根據免停車繳費裝置發出的費用查詢請求取得車輛的識別資訊,以提供車輛的費用清單,並接收使用者透過免停車繳費裝置所支付的費用。 The parking-free payment system may further include a cloud system, which includes a database recording a plurality of vehicle information set by the user, is connected to the parking-free payment device, and obtains the vehicle identification information according to the fee inquiry request issued by the parking-free payment device. Provide a list of vehicle fees and receive fees paid by users through a no-parking payment device.
在一實施例中,雲端系統連結一費用主管系統,以取得對應車輛的應繳費用,更可連結一支付系統,以處理使用者透過免停車繳費系統所繳付的費用。通過雲端系統,免停車繳費系統可以同時服務設於各據點的多個免停車繳費裝置。 In one embodiment, the cloud system is connected to a charge supervisory system to obtain the payable fees of the corresponding vehicle, and may be connected to a payment system to process the fees paid by the user through the parking-free payment system. Through the cloud system, the parking-free payment system can simultaneously serve multiple parking-free payment devices at various locations.
在應用上述免停車繳費系統的免停車繳費方法實施例中,係能於車輛進入繳費車道時自動識別車輛,取得車輛的識別資料,並產生一費用查詢請求,經查詢後,可以取得對應進入繳費車道的車輛的費用清單,經通知相關使用者後,使之可以在系統提供的支付方法繳費。 In the embodiment of the parking-free payment method applying the parking-free payment system described above, the vehicle can automatically identify the vehicle when it enters the payment lane, obtain vehicle identification information, and generate a fee inquiry request. After the inquiry, the corresponding entry payment can be obtained. The list of fees for the vehicles in the lane will be notified to the relevant users so that they can pay in the payment method provided by the system.
為了能更進一步瞭解本發明為達成既定目的所採取之技術、方法及功效,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明、圖式,相信本發明之目的、特徵與特點,當可由此得以深入且具體之瞭解,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制 者。 In order to further understand the technology, methods and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. It is believed that the purpose, features and characteristics of the present invention can be deepened and specific It is understood, however, the drawings are provided for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
10‧‧‧繳費亭 10‧‧‧Pay kiosk
101‧‧‧攝影機 101‧‧‧Camera
103‧‧‧人機介面區 103‧‧‧Human Machine Interface Area
108‧‧‧繳費車道 108‧‧‧Pay Lane
12‧‧‧車輛 12‧‧‧ Vehicle
108’‧‧‧繳費車道 108’‧‧‧Pay lane
104‧‧‧顯示屏幕 104‧‧‧display screen
105‧‧‧鈔票入口 105‧‧‧ banknote entrance
106‧‧‧感應區 106‧‧‧ Induction zone
107‧‧‧鍵盤區 107‧‧‧Keyboard area
109‧‧‧找零出口 109‧‧‧Large change exit
30‧‧‧網路 30‧‧‧Internet
32‧‧‧雲端系統 32‧‧‧ Cloud System
301,302,303‧‧‧繳費亭 301,302,303‧‧‧Pay kiosk
40‧‧‧免停車繳費裝置 40‧‧‧Free parking payment device
401‧‧‧控制單元 401‧‧‧control unit
402‧‧‧無線通訊單元 402‧‧‧Wireless communication unit
403‧‧‧輸入單元 403‧‧‧input unit
404‧‧‧顯示單元 404‧‧‧display unit
405‧‧‧網路單元 405‧‧‧ Network Unit
406‧‧‧費用查詢模組 406‧‧‧Expense inquiry module
407‧‧‧費用處理模組 407‧‧‧Expense Processing Module
408‧‧‧車輛辨識模組 408‧‧‧Vehicle identification module
409‧‧‧訊息傳遞模組 409‧‧‧Message Passing Module
41‧‧‧網路 41‧‧‧Internet
42‧‧‧雲端系統 42‧‧‧ Cloud System
43‧‧‧費用主管系統 43‧‧‧Expense Supervisor System
44‧‧‧支付系統 44‧‧‧ payment system
501‧‧‧辨識車輛 501‧‧‧Identify vehicle
503‧‧‧查詢費用 503‧‧‧Query fee
505‧‧‧通知訊息 505‧‧‧Notification
507‧‧‧顯示費用 507‧‧‧Display fee
509‧‧‧繳付費用 509‧‧‧ payment
511‧‧‧完成繳費 511‧‧‧Complete payment
51‧‧‧雲端系統 51‧‧‧ Cloud System
52‧‧‧支付系統 52‧‧‧Payment System
圖1A顯示實現免停車繳費系統的實施例之一示意圖;圖1B顯示實現免停車繳費系統的實施例之二示意圖;圖2顯示免停車繳費系統中繳費亭的操作面板實施例示意圖;圖3顯示免停車繳費系統的網路架構實施例示意圖之一;圖4顯示免停車繳費系統的網路架構實施例示意圖之二;圖5顯示免停車繳費系統運作時的流程實施例圖。 Fig. 1A shows a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a system for implementing a parking-free payment system; Fig. 1B shows a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a system for implementing a parking-free payment system; One of the schematic diagrams of the network architecture embodiment of the toll-free payment system; FIG. 4 shows the second schematic diagram of the network architecture of the toll-free payment system;
揭露書公開一種免停車繳費系統、方法與裝置,特別是針對車輛的駕駛,當需要繳付費用時,例如剛收到的停車費用、罰單,或是各樣與車輛相關的費用單據,可以通過此免停車繳費系統,在不用停車的情況下順利繳費,達到方便且快速繳付費用的目的。在此系統中,系統提供自動車輛辨識系統,可免除駕駛或車內使用者輸入資料的麻煩,更能根據辨識結果取得車輛識別資訊,並根據車輛識別資訊查詢應繳費用,以及完成繳費。 The disclosure discloses a parking-free payment system, method, and device, especially for driving a vehicle. When payment is required, such as a parking fee just received, a ticket, or various vehicle-related cost documents, you can pass This parking-free payment system smoothly pays fees without parking, achieving the goal of convenient and fast payment of fees. In this system, the system provides an automatic vehicle identification system, which can eliminate the trouble of driving or entering data by users in the vehicle. It can also obtain vehicle identification information based on the identification results, query the payable fees based on the vehicle identification information, and complete the payment.
圖1A顯示實現免停車繳費系統的實施例示意圖。在此示意圖中,有一個U形的繳費車道108,可以設於一般道路的路邊,讓經過的車輛12可以順著路線指示進入繳費車道108,達到免停車繳費的目的。 FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment for implementing a parking-free payment system. In this schematic diagram, there is a U-shaped toll lane 108 that can be set on the side of a general road, so that passing vehicles 12 can follow the route instructions to enter the toll lane 108 to achieve the purpose of free parking and payment.
圖中的繳費車道108繞著一個繳費亭10,即揭露書提出的免停車繳費系統中設於各個據點的繳費裝置,在此實施例中,繳費亭10上設有一攝影機101,可以拍攝現場畫面,更自拍攝畫面中辨識出有車輛12進入繳費車道108,進而根據車牌的影像特徵辨識出車牌的位置。舉例來說,繳費裝置中設有車輛辨識模組,係以影像辨識技術先判斷出有車輛12進入繳費車道108,可以根據 車牌的影像特徵,如方形、特定車種的顏色、明確的英文字母與數字等,辨識出車牌的位置,辨識過程中可以追蹤車牌影像,直到辨識車輛12的車牌號碼為止。 The toll lane 108 in the figure surrounds a toll booth 10, that is, the toll payment device provided at each base in the free parking toll system proposed in the disclosure. In this embodiment, a toll booth 10 is provided with a camera 101, which can take pictures of the scene Furthermore, it is recognized from the shooting screen that the vehicle 12 enters the toll lane 108, and then the position of the license plate is identified according to the image characteristics of the license plate. For example, a vehicle identification module is provided in the payment device. Based on image recognition technology, it is determined that a vehicle 12 enters the toll lane 108. Based on the image characteristics of the license plate, such as the square, the color of a specific vehicle, clear English letters, and Numbers, etc., identify the position of the license plate. The license plate image can be tracked during the recognition process until the license plate number of the vehicle 12 is identified.
圖中繳費亭10設有一人機介面區103,如一顯示屏幕,可以顯示出經查詢得到的應繳費用,經車輛的駕駛或特定使用者確認後,可以依照指示以選擇的支付方式繳付費用。例如,顯示屏幕可為一個觸控顯示器,提供使用者介面輸入支付資訊,以進行支付;或是提供實體鍵盤,提供使用者輸入支付資訊;或是提供無線感應支付的手段,如通過NFC(近場通訊)技術,可以讀取使用者相應的支付工具,完成行動支付。然而,支付的方式可以採用各種支付技術,並不限於本例所示的方式。 In the figure, the payment kiosk 10 is provided with a human-machine interface area 103, such as a display screen, which can display the payable fees obtained through inquiry. After the vehicle is driven or confirmed by a specific user, the payment can be paid in accordance with the instructions in the selected payment method. . For example, the display screen can be a touch display that provides a user interface to enter payment information for payment; or a physical keyboard that allows users to enter payment information; or a means of wireless inductive payment, such as through NFC (nearly (Field communication) technology, which can read the user's corresponding payment instrument and complete mobile payment. However, the payment method can adopt various payment technologies, and is not limited to the method shown in this example.
在一實施例中,辨識車輛的手段除了以上通過影像辨識技術來辨識車牌外,更可運用一種無線射頻識別系統(Radio-Frequency Identification,RFID),繳費亭10可以設有讀取無線射頻標籤的讀取器,藉此得到車輛12的識別資訊,進而查詢車輛12的相關應繳費用,以及後續支付程序。 In one embodiment, in addition to the above method of identifying the license plate through image recognition technology, a means of identifying vehicles can also use a radio frequency identification system (Radio-Frequency Identification, RFID). The payment kiosk 10 can be provided with a radio frequency tag reader. The reader thus obtains the identification information of the vehicle 12 and then queries the relevant payable fees of the vehicle 12 and subsequent payment procedures.
根據另一特定實施例,若免停車繳費系統提供適地性繳費服務(location-based payment service),可以通過使用者行動裝置的全球定位系統(GPS)取得使用者位置,在取得系統服務的前提下,這位使用者可為車輛的駕駛或是乘客,而系統同時可以取得使用者識別資訊,也在此服務下應連結某車輛資訊。相對地,免停車繳費系統也已經知悉各免停車繳費裝置的據點位置,一經系統比對,可以明確得知使用者已經在某個免停車繳費裝置的一個範圍內,系統可主動啟始查詢與顯示內容的動作。 According to another specific embodiment, if the parking-free payment system provides a location-based payment service, the user's location can be obtained through the global positioning system (GPS) of the user's mobile device, under the premise of obtaining the system service , This user can be the driver or passenger of the vehicle, and the system can obtain user identification information at the same time, and the vehicle information should be linked under this service. In contrast, the toll-free payment system also knows the locations of the toll-free payment devices. Once the system is compared, it can be clearly known that the user is within a range of a toll-free payment device. The system can actively start querying and Action to display content.
圖1B顯示另一系統實施例示意圖,此例表示繳費亭10設於另一種形式的繳費車道108’的一側,同樣地,讓車輛12可以方便接近後,先以攝影機101取得車輛影像,同時啟動系統,並辨識車輛車牌;或以前述運用無線射頻識別系統得到車輛識別資訊, 以進行後續費用查詢、繳費等步驟。 FIG. 1B shows a schematic diagram of another system embodiment. This example shows that the toll booth 10 is located on the side of another toll lane 108 ′. Similarly, after the vehicle 12 can be easily accessed, the camera 101 is first used to obtain the vehicle image. Start the system and identify the vehicle license plate; or use the aforementioned radio frequency identification system to obtain vehicle identification information for subsequent fee inquiry, payment and other steps.
前述免停車繳費系統中繳費亭的操作面板可參考圖2顯示的實施例示意圖。設於繳費車道上的繳費亭10可設有攝影機101,可以作為監視攝影機,並同時作為辨識車輛、車牌等目的,當判斷有車輛進入繳費車道時,可以啟動系統,如此可以達到省電的目的。 For the operation panel of the toll booth in the aforementioned parking-free toll payment system, refer to the schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. The toll booth 10 located on the toll lane can be provided with a camera 101, which can be used as a surveillance camera and at the same time for the purpose of identifying vehicles and license plates. When it is determined that a vehicle has entered the toll lane, the system can be activated, so that the purpose of saving electricity can be achieved .
繳費亭10設有顯示屏幕104,成為使用者介面,可提供使用者輸入資料(或可查詢其他車輛的資訊與繳費)、查詢費用資訊、取得繳費資訊,以及其他功能的操作介面。繳費亭10面板下方可設有鈔票入口105,提供使用者以現金支付費用;繳費亭10面板上可設有感應區106,作為無線感應支付的介面;設有鍵盤區107,提供使用者輸入資訊的實體介面;設有找零出口109,可以作為發票或收據的出口,亦可為找零的出口。 The payment kiosk 10 is provided with a display screen 104, which becomes a user interface, which can provide user input data (or can query other vehicles' information and payment), query cost information, obtain payment information, and other functional operation interfaces. A bill entry 105 can be provided under the toll booth 10 panel to allow users to pay in cash; a toll booth 10 can be provided on the panel of the toll booth 10 as an interface for wireless inductive payment; a keyboard area 107 is provided to provide users with input information The physical interface; there is a change exit 109, which can be used as the export of invoices or receipts, or the change exit.
在另一實施例中,繳費亭10仍可以在辨識車輛後,根據車輛資訊綁定的資訊以推播通知方式將費用訊息傳送到使用者裝置,以取代繳費亭10的顯示屏幕104,而支付方式包括通過繳費亭10繳費,或是另以行動支付方式支付費用。 In another embodiment, after the toll booth 10 is identified, the fare information may be transmitted to the user device in a push notification manner according to the information bound to the vehicle information to replace the display screen 104 of the toll booth 10 and pay. The methods include payment through the payment kiosk 10, or payment by mobile payment.
圖3接著顯示免停車繳費系統的網路架構實施例示意圖,在此架構下,免停車繳費系統提供一雲端系統32,雲端系統32包括記載複數筆由使用者設定的車輛資訊的一資料庫(圖未示),雲端系統32可以通過網路30連結設於不同據點的免停車繳費裝置,如圖示的繳費亭301,302,303,提供車輛駕駛可以方便地在不同據點繳費。 FIG. 3 then shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the network architecture of the parking-free payment system. Under this architecture, the parking-free payment system provides a cloud system 32. The cloud system 32 includes a database recording a plurality of vehicle information set by the user ( (Not shown), the cloud system 32 can be connected to the parking-free payment devices at different bases through the network 30, such as the payment kiosks 301, 302, and 303 shown in the figure, to provide vehicle driving to conveniently pay at different bases.
每個繳費亭301,302,303都是設於方便車輛直接駛入而方便繳付根據自動辨識的車輛資訊所取得的費用資訊,車輛駕駛或特定使用者在此應用下不需要另外停車後再去繳費。 Each payment kiosk 301, 302, 303 is set to facilitate the direct entry of vehicles and facilitate payment of fee information obtained based on automatically identified vehicle information. Vehicle drivers or specific users do not need to park separately before paying the fee under this application.
在實施例中,雲端系統32可以為中心架構的伺服器,其中資料庫記載了登錄此系統服務的車輛資訊,包括對應的使用者資 料,每個使用者可以登錄一或多部車輛,或是一部車輛可以有多個連結的使用者。 In an embodiment, the cloud system 32 may be a server with a central structure, and the database records the information of the vehicles registered in the system service, including corresponding user data. Each user can register one or more vehicles, or A vehicle can have multiple connected users.
實現免停車繳費系統的實施例可參閱圖4所描述的網路架構,其中描述包括免停車繳費裝置的功能模組。 For an embodiment of implementing a parking-free payment system, reference may be made to the network architecture described in FIG. 4, which describes a functional module including a parking-free payment device.
在此主要架構中,在各個繳費據點設有免停車繳費裝置40,免停車繳費裝置40通過網路41連結雲端系統42,雲端系統42設有資料庫,其中記載複數筆由使用者設定的車輛資訊,主要以車輛資訊為主,可以連結(綁定)特定使用者資訊,以利費用支付與查詢。雲端系統42可以提供多個據點的免停車繳費裝置40查詢車輛的結果,包括接收到各端免停車繳費裝置40發出的費用查詢請求,並能從中取得車輛識別資訊,雲端系統42連結費用主管系統43,以查詢資料庫後提供車輛的費用清單,費用清單主要為與車輛相關的費用,這類費用如路邊停車費,常常為臨時產生,免停車繳費裝置40提供一個方便繳費的方案,更者,費用清單內費用也不限於與車輛相關,而可包括其他與車輛資訊綁定的各樣費用。費用主管系統43表示各種可以取得車輛應繳費用的機關系統,例如車輛監理單位的伺服系統,使得免停車繳費系統可經授權而取得對應各車輛的應繳費用資訊。 In this main structure, a parking-free payment device 40 is provided at each payment base. The parking-free payment device 40 is connected to the cloud system 42 through the network 41. The cloud system 42 is provided with a database in which a plurality of vehicles set by the user are recorded. Information, mainly based on vehicle information, can link (bind) specific user information to facilitate payment and inquiry. The cloud system 42 can provide the results of the free parking payment device 40 at multiple locations to query the vehicle, including receiving the fee inquiry request from the free parking payment device 40 at each end and obtaining vehicle identification information therefrom. The cloud system 42 is connected to the charge supervisory system 43, the vehicle fee list is provided after querying the database. The fee list is mainly the vehicle-related costs. Such costs, such as on-street parking fees, are often temporarily generated. The parking-free payment device 40 provides a convenient payment solution. In addition, the fees in the fee list are not limited to vehicle-related, but may include various other fees tied to vehicle information. The charge supervisory system 43 indicates various organ systems that can obtain the vehicle's payable expenses, such as the servo system of a vehicle supervision unit, so that the no-parking payment system can be authorized to obtain the payable information corresponding to each vehicle.
雲端系統42提供使用者可以藉此系統繳付與車輛綁定資訊的各種費用,在此實施例中,雲端系統42更連結支付系統44,支付系統44可表示各種提供支付的銀行系統、電信系統與第三方支付系統等,當雲端系統42接收到使用者在各據點免停車繳費裝置40執行支付的訊息,包括所要支付的一或多筆費用,可以配合各種支付的方式,配合支付系統44完成繳付費用的支付程序。 The cloud system 42 provides users with which the system can pay various fees for information tied to vehicles. In this embodiment, the cloud system 42 is more connected to the payment system 44. The payment system 44 can represent various banking systems and telecommunications systems that provide payment. With third-party payment systems, etc., when the cloud system 42 receives the message that the user performs the payment at the parking-free payment device 40 at each base, including one or more fees to be paid, it can cooperate with various payment methods and the payment system 44. Payment procedures for paying fees.
在另一實施例中,雲端系統42可以為設於某個繳費裝置中的內嵌系統,連結費用主管系統43,再以網路服務其他繳費裝置查詢車輛、取得費用資訊,以及配合支付系統44處理繳費的程序。 In another embodiment, the cloud system 42 may be an embedded system provided in a payment device, which is connected to the charge supervisor system 43 and then uses other services of the Internet to query vehicles, obtain fee information, and cooperate with the payment system 44 Procedures for processing payments.
根據再一實施例,免停車繳費裝置可以內設有資料庫,資料 庫同樣記載了複數筆由使用者設定的車輛資訊,並同樣可以自費用主管系統43取得每個車輛的應繳費用,以提供查詢車輛費用資訊,也能配合支付系統44完成繳費程序。 According to yet another embodiment, the parking-free payment device may be provided with a database, which also records a plurality of vehicle information set by the user, and may also obtain the payable fee for each vehicle from the expense supervisory system 43 to Provides information on querying vehicle costs, and can also cooperate with the payment system 44 to complete the payment process.
在此免停車繳費系統中,設於繳費車道的免停車繳費裝置40可以硬體與軟體配合的方式實現其中的功能,免停車繳費裝置40包括一控制裝置中各電路模組與軟體模組的控制單元401,以及各種連接此控制單元401的電路模組與軟體模組,例如執行特定無線通訊協定的無線通訊單元402,以此執行無線感應支付的工作;輸入單元403可以觸控屏幕、實體按鍵提供使用者操作輸入資料,例如使用者資料、車輛資料或繳付費用的資料等;裝置設有顯示單元404,可以顯示屏幕呈現資料,顯示如應繳費用、提示畫面,以及完成繳付費用等訊息;裝置設有網路單元405,使得免停車繳費裝置40可以網路對外通訊,包括連結雲端系統42,包括傳送查詢請求、查詢結果與支付資訊等。 In this parking-free payment system, the parking-free payment device 40 provided in the toll lane can realize the functions of the hardware and software. The parking-free payment device 40 includes a circuit device and a software module in a control device. The control unit 401, and various circuit modules and software modules connected to the control unit 401, such as a wireless communication unit 402 that executes a specific wireless communication protocol, thereby performing the work of wireless inductive payment; the input unit 403 can touch the screen, the entity The keys provide user operation input data, such as user data, vehicle data, or payment data; the device is equipped with a display unit 404, which can display screen presentation data, such as fees payable, prompt screens, and payment completion The device is provided with a network unit 405, so that the toll-free payment device 40 can communicate with the Internet externally, including connecting to the cloud system 42, including transmitting query requests, query results, and payment information.
安裝於免停車繳費裝置40的軟體程式實現的服務例如圖中所示的費用查詢模組406、費用處理模組407與車輛辨識模組408。 Services implemented by a software program installed in the toll-free payment device 40 include, for example, a fee inquiry module 406, a fee processing module 407, and a vehicle identification module 408 as shown in the figure.
根據實施例之一,相關軟體程式經免停車繳費裝置40中的處理器執行後,車輛辨識模組408可以在一車輛進入繳費車道時以一攝影機取得車輛影像,進一步以一影像辨識技術判斷車牌位置,取得車牌影像後,執行車牌辨識,以識別車輛。若系統提供省電方案,可以在系統判斷有車輛進入繳費車道時,才啟動整個查詢與後續服務。 According to one of the embodiments, after the related software program is executed by the processor in the toll-free payment device 40, the vehicle identification module 408 can obtain a vehicle image with a camera when the vehicle enters the toll lane, and further determine the license plate with an image recognition technology Position, after obtaining the license plate image, perform license plate recognition to identify the vehicle. If the system provides a power saving solution, the entire inquiry and subsequent services can be initiated only when the system determines that a vehicle has entered the toll lane.
在另一實施例中,車輛辨識模組408可以以一無線訊號讀取車輛的無線識別標籤,以識別車輛。例如,若車輛安裝有特定無線識別標籤,如RFID標籤,其中記載唯一可識別車輛的資訊,可以作為識別車輛的依據。 In another embodiment, the vehicle identification module 408 can read the wireless identification tag of the vehicle with a wireless signal to identify the vehicle. For example, if a vehicle is equipped with a specific wireless identification tag, such as an RFID tag, which contains information that uniquely identifies the vehicle, it can be used as a basis for identifying the vehicle.
免停車繳費裝置40中的費用查詢模組406經執行後,以車輛識別資訊對應產生一費用查詢請求,傳送到雲端系統42,可以車 輛識別資訊取得對應進入車輛的一費用清單;之後可以透過費用處理模組407處理使用者繳付費用清單內的一或多筆費用,包括將支付資訊傳送到雲端系統42,由雲端系統42配合各種支付方式完成繳付費用的程序。 After execution of the fee inquiry module 406 in the toll-free payment device 40, a fee inquiry request is generated corresponding to the vehicle identification information and transmitted to the cloud system 42. The vehicle identification information can be used to obtain a fee list corresponding to the entry into the vehicle; The processing module 407 processes one or more fees in the user's payment list, including transmitting payment information to the cloud system 42, and the cloud system 42 cooperates with various payment methods to complete the payment process.
免停車繳費裝置40可以硬體配合軟體功能達成一費用通知手段,也就是,當免停車繳費裝置40的車輛辨識模組408成功識別車輛,並取得車輛的應繳費用,可以特定手段告知車輛內之一使用者有關車輛的費用清單。根據實施例,費用通知手段之一係通過免停車繳費裝置40的顯示單元404以一屏幕顯示該費用清單;另可以訊息傳遞模組409實現訊息傳遞的目的,例如,當取得費用資訊後,可以通過簡訊、網路推播(notification)等方式將費用明細傳遞到綁定車輛的某個使用者的行動裝置上,並可同時提示行動支付等的資訊。 The toll-free payment device 40 can cooperate with hardware to achieve a fee notification means. That is, when the vehicle identification module 408 of the toll-free payment device 40 successfully identifies the vehicle and obtains the payable fees of the vehicle, the vehicle can be notified in a specific way. A list of costs associated with the vehicle by one of the users. According to the embodiment, one of the means for notifying the fee is to display the fee list on one screen through the display unit 404 of the free parking payment device 40; the message transmission module 409 can also be used to achieve the purpose of message transmission. For example, after obtaining the fee information, The cost details are transmitted to the mobile device of a user bound to the vehicle through text messages, notifications, etc., and information such as mobile payment can be prompted at the same time.
根據一實施例,當車輛駛入繳費車道,由免停車繳費裝置40的車輛辨識模組408識別出車輛時,將車輛識別資料比對資料庫,可得出對應車輛的費用資訊,此時可以訊息傳遞模組409將費用明細顯示在免停車繳費裝置40的顯示屏幕上,讓駕駛或特定使用者確認內容;另更可傳送到關聯此車輛的使用者的行動裝置上,配合免停車繳費裝置40提供的繳費服務,使用者可以方便地利用此免停車繳費裝置40繳付費用。 According to an embodiment, when the vehicle enters the toll lane and the vehicle is identified by the vehicle identification module 408 of the toll-free payment device 40, the vehicle identification information is compared with the database to obtain the cost information of the corresponding vehicle. The messaging module 409 displays the fee details on the display screen of the free parking payment device 40 for the driver or a specific user to confirm the content; it can also be transmitted to the mobile device of the user associated with the vehicle, and cooperates with the free parking payment device The payment service provided by 40 allows users to conveniently use this parking-free payment device 40 to pay fees.
圖5接著顯示免停車繳費系統運作的實施例流程圖,此流程描述出使用者駕駛著車輛進入免停車繳費系統提供的繳費車道,並開始查詢車輛費用,以及繳付費用等步驟。 FIG. 5 then shows a flowchart of an embodiment of the operation of the toll-free payment system, which describes the steps of a user driving a vehicle into a toll lane provided by the toll-free payment system, and starting to inquire about the vehicle fee and pay the fee.
一開始執行辨識車輛的步驟(步驟501),係於一車輛進入一繳費車道時自動識別車輛,此為免停車繳費的重要步驟之一,可以讓車輛駕駛在免停車以及/或不用手動輸入任何資訊的前提下,實現自動查詢車輛費用與繳付費用的技術。 At the beginning, the step of identifying the vehicle (step 501) is to automatically identify the vehicle when it enters a toll lane. This is one of the important steps of paying for parking without parking. It can allow the vehicle to drive without parking and / or without manually entering any Under the premise of information, the technology of automatic query of vehicle fees and payment of fees is realized.
接著,於完成識別車輛後,產生一費用查詢請求,傳送到雲 端系統51,雲端系統51設有資料庫,或是在另一實施例中,在本地端裝置內建有資料庫,亦可於此資料庫中查詢費用(步驟503),雲端系統51根據查詢費用的請求中取得識別車輛的資訊,能夠根據車輛識別資訊查詢到相關應繳費用,這部分資料可以由雲端系統51與上述實施例所揭露的費用主管系統(如監理所)所提供,之後以影像、文字或語音等方式通知使用者(步驟505),其中影像通知方式除了可以傳遞訊息到使用者行動裝置上,更包括在免停車消費裝置上顯示費用明細(步驟507),以此提示使用者繳付費用(步驟509),使用者可以系統支援的任一支付手段配合支付系統52完成繳費(步驟511)。支付方式可以依照雲端系統51與相關支付系統52搭配完成,雲端系統51可以取得支付結果,以通知使用者支付完成或是失敗等的訊息。 Then, after the vehicle identification is completed, a fee inquiry request is generated and transmitted to the cloud system 51. The cloud system 51 has a database, or in another embodiment, a database is built in the local device. The fee is checked in this database (step 503). The cloud system 51 obtains the information identifying the vehicle according to the request for querying the fee, and the related payable fees can be queried based on the vehicle identification information. Provided by the disclosed fee supervisory system (such as a supervision office), and then notify the user with images, text, or voice (step 505). The image notification method not only can send messages to the user ’s mobile device, but also includes The payment details are displayed on the parking consumer device (step 507), thereby prompting the user to pay the payment (step 509). The user can cooperate with the payment system 52 to complete the payment by using any payment method supported by the system (step 511). The payment method can be completed in accordance with the matching of the cloud system 51 and the relevant payment system 52, and the cloud system 51 can obtain the payment result to notify the user of payment completion or failure information.
是以,說明書提出一種免停車繳費系統,以及相關裝置與方法,其目的是提供使用者於駕駛車輛的狀況下,可以在不用停車的前提下,完成自動辨識車輛、查詢費用,以及提供方便繳付費用的服務,達到快速而方便繳付費用的目的,而且特別是與車輛有關的費用。 Therefore, the specification proposes a parking-free payment system, and related devices and methods, the purpose of which is to provide users with the ability to drive vehicles, complete the automatic identification of vehicles, query costs, and provide easy payment Pay-for-pay services are fast and easy to pay, especially for vehicle-related expenses.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above descriptions are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and any equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
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