TWI663240B - Adhesive film - Google Patents

Adhesive film Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI663240B
TWI663240B TW104131243A TW104131243A TWI663240B TW I663240 B TWI663240 B TW I663240B TW 104131243 A TW104131243 A TW 104131243A TW 104131243 A TW104131243 A TW 104131243A TW I663240 B TWI663240 B TW I663240B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
meth
layer
poly
adhesive
mass
Prior art date
Application number
TW104131243A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW201614025A (en
Inventor
藤本淳
鹫尾望
Original Assignee
日商理研科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201614025A publication Critical patent/TW201614025A/en
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Publication of TWI663240B publication Critical patent/TWI663240B/en

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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
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    • C09J2479/00Presence of polyamine or polyimide
    • C09J2479/08Presence of polyamine or polyimide polyimide
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Abstract

本發明揭示之黏著薄膜,從表層側依序具有:(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及(γ)黏著劑層,全光線透過率為80%。黏著薄膜,於(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層之表面側,也可進一步具有(δ)硬化塗佈層。該(δ)硬化塗佈層也可由包含有:(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為100質量部;(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物0.2~4質量部;(C)有機鈦0.05~3質量部;及(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之微粒子5~100質量部之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物所組成。該活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物也可進一步包含有(E)潑水劑(repellents)為0.01~7質量部。 The adhesive film disclosed by the present invention has (α) a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and (γ) an adhesive layer in order from the surface layer side, and the total light transmittance is 80%. The adhesive film may further have a (δ) hardened coating layer on the surface side of the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer. The (δ) hardened coating layer may include: (A) 100 parts by mass of a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate; (B) one having an alkoxysilyl and (meth) acryloyl groups; 0.2 to 4 parts by mass of the compound; (C) 0.05 to 3 parts by mass of organic titanium; and (D) an active energy ray-curable resin composition of 5 to 100 parts by mass of fine particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm. The active energy ray-curable resin composition may further include (E) water repellents at 0.01 to 7 parts by mass.

Description

黏著薄膜 Adhesive film

本發明係有關於一種黏著薄膜。本發明更詳細係有關於一種透明性,色調及表面外觀佳,同時較佳為耐磨損性,表面硬度及耐彎曲性皆佳之黏著薄膜。 The present invention relates to an adhesive film. The present invention relates in more detail to an adhesive film having excellent transparency, color tone and surface appearance, and at the same time preferably abrasion resistance, surface hardness and bending resistance.

近年來很普及將觸控面板設置在液晶顯示器,電漿顯示器及電致發光顯示器等之影像顯示裝置上且能一邊看著顯示一邊藉由手指或筆等來觸碰面板進行輸入。由於會對影像顯示裝置(含具有觸控面板機能之影像顯示裝置及不具有觸控面板機能之影像顯示裝置)之顯示面板來要求具有耐熱性,尺寸穩定性,高透明性,高表面硬度及高剛性等特性,所以一直以來係使用以玻璃作為基材之物品。另外,玻璃具有耐撞擊性低且易於破裂等缺陷問題。於是就有人揭示於顯示面板之表面上,貼附以防止玻璃破裂等為目的之各種薄膜(譬如茲參考專利文獻1及2)。然而,此等之薄膜之耐磨損性不十分理想。 In recent years, it is popular to install a touch panel on an image display device such as a liquid crystal display, a plasma display, or an electroluminescence display, and touch the panel with a finger or a pen to input while looking at the display. The display panels of image display devices (including image display devices with touch panel functions and image display devices without touch panel functions) are required to have heat resistance, dimensional stability, high transparency, high surface hardness and Due to its high rigidity and other characteristics, glass-based articles have been used. In addition, glass has defects such as low impact resistance and easy breakage. Therefore, it has been disclosed that various films are attached on the surface of the display panel for the purpose of preventing glass breakage (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2). However, the wear resistance of these films is not very satisfactory.

再者,玻璃也具有加工性較低,不易操作處理,比重較重,及不易因應顯示之曲面化或可繞性性之要求等缺失問題。於是,就有些人將針對此等 用廣泛精心研究來取代玻璃之材料。複數個揭示出於三醋酸纖維素(triacetylcellulose),聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate),聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(poly methyl methacrylate)及降冰片烯聚合體等之透明樹脂薄膜基材之表面上,形成有表面硬度及耐磨損性佳之硬化塗佈之硬化塗佈層積體(譬如茲參考專利文獻3)。然而,如此之硬化塗佈的耐磨損性並不十分理想。 In addition, glass also has low workability, is not easy to handle and handle, the specific gravity is heavy, and it is not easy to respond to the display of curved surface or the requirements of flexibility and other missing issues. So some people will Extensive research to replace glass materials. Multiple disclosures are due to the transparency of triacetylcellulose, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and norbornene polymers On the surface of the resin film substrate, a cured coating layered body having a cured coating with excellent surface hardness and abrasion resistance is formed (for example, refer to Patent Document 3). However, the wear resistance of such a hardened coating is not very satisfactory.

【先行技術文獻】 [Advanced technical literature] 【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】特開2008-095064號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2008-095064

【專利文獻2】特開2010-275385號公報 [Patent Document 2] JP 2010-275385

【專利文獻3】特開2013-208896號公報 [Patent Document 3] JP 2013-208896

本發明之課題,在於提供一種透明性,色調及表面外觀佳,同時較佳為耐磨損性,表面硬度及耐彎曲性皆佳之黏著薄膜。 The object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive film which is excellent in transparency, color tone and surface appearance, and at the same time preferably has abrasion resistance, surface hardness and bending resistance.

本發明者,精心努力研究之結果,發現藉由將聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層作為薄膜基材即可達成上述課題。 As a result of careful research, the present inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be achieved by using a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer as a film substrate.

也就是說,本發明之各種型態如以下所述。 That is, various aspects of the present invention are as follows.

[1]一種黏著薄膜,從表層側依序具有:(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及(γ)黏著劑層,全光線透過率為80%。 [1] An adhesive film comprising (α) a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and (γ) an adhesive layer in this order from the surface layer side, and the total light transmittance is 80%.

[2]如上述[1]項所述之黏著薄膜,其中於上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層之表面側,進一步具有(δ)硬化塗佈層。 [2] The adhesive film according to the above item [1], further comprising a (δ) hardened coating layer on a surface side of the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer.

[3]如上述[2]項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(δ)硬化塗佈層係由包含有:(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為100質量部;(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物0.2~4質量部;(C)有機鈦0.05~3質量部;及(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之微粒子5~100質量部之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物所組成。 [3] The adhesive film according to the above item [2], wherein the (δ) hardened coating layer is composed of: (A) a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate in 100 parts by mass; (B) an alkane Compounds of alkoxysilyl and (meth) acryloyl 0.2 to 4 parts by mass; (C) Organic titanium 0.05 to 3 parts by mass; and (D) 5 to 100 particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm It consists of an active energy ray-curable resin composition in the mass part.

[4].如上述[3]項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物進一步包含有(E)潑水劑(repellents)為0.01~7質量部。 [4]. The adhesive film according to the above item [3], wherein the active energy ray-curable resin composition further contains (E) water repellents at 0.01 to 7 parts by mass.

[5].如上述[4]項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(E)潑水劑係包含有含(甲基)丙烯酰基之氟聚醚(fluoropolyether)潑水劑。 [5]. The adhesive film according to the above item [4], wherein the (E) water repellent is a fluoropolyether water repellent containing a (meth) acryloyl group.

[6].如上述[1]至[5]之任一項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層係滿足下列特性(I)及(II)(I)全光線透過率為85%以上;(II)霧值為3.0%以下。 [6]. The adhesive film according to any one of the above [1] to [5], wherein the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer satisfies the following characteristics (I) and (II) ) (I) The total light transmittance is 85% or more; (II) The haze value is 3.0% or less.

[7].如上述[1]至[5]之任一項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層係依序直接層積:第一聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂層 (α1);芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂層(β);以及第二聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂層(α2)。 [7]. The adhesive film according to any one of the above [1] to [5], wherein the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer is directly and sequentially laminated: the first polymer (Meth) acrylimide resin layer (α1); an aromatic polycarbonate resin layer (β); and a second poly (meth) acrylimide resin layer (α2).

[8].如上述[1]至[7]之任一項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(γ)黏著劑層包含有矽黏著劑。 [8]. The adhesive film according to any one of the above [1] to [7], wherein the (γ) adhesive layer contains a silicon adhesive.

[9].一種用來作為影像顯示裝置構件,如上述[1]至[8]之任一項所述之黏著薄膜。 [9]. An adhesive film for use as a component of an image display device according to any one of [1] to [8] above.

[10].一種影像顯示裝置構件,係含有上述[1]至[8]之任一項所述之黏著薄膜。 [10]. An image display device member comprising the adhesive film according to any one of the above [1] to [8].

本發明之黏著薄膜,不但透明性,色調及表面外觀佳,同時較佳為耐磨損性,表面硬度及耐彎曲性皆佳。另外,本發明之黏著薄膜,不會讓氣泡吸入且剝離時之外觀保護性及黏著性也良好。因此,該黏著薄膜係可作為顯示面板或是較佳用於作為顯示面板之保護薄膜。 The adhesive film of the present invention has not only transparency, good hue and surface appearance, but also preferably abrasion resistance, and good surface hardness and bending resistance. In addition, the adhesive film of the present invention is excellent in appearance protection and adhesiveness when it does not allow air bubbles to be sucked in and peels off. Therefore, the adhesive film can be used as a display panel or is preferably used as a protective film for a display panel.

1‧‧‧壓擠機1 1‧‧‧Squeezer 1

2‧‧‧壓擠機2 2‧‧‧Squeezer 2

3‧‧‧2種3層多歧管方式之共同壓擠T型模具 3‧‧‧2 types of 3 layers multi-manifold method for common extrusion T-die

4‧‧‧溶融薄膜 4‧‧‧ melting film

5‧‧‧鏡面滾輪 5‧‧‧Mirror Roller

6‧‧‧鏡面輸送帶 6‧‧‧Mirror Conveyor Belt

7‧‧‧一對之輸送帶滾輪 7‧‧‧ Pair of Conveyor Rollers

第1圖為表示在實施例1之中,使用於透明多層薄膜(α-1)之製膜裝置之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a film forming apparatus used in Example 1 for a transparent multilayer film (α-1).

本發明之黏著薄膜,從表層側依序具有:(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及(γ)黏著劑層。於此所謂之「表層側」,係意謂讓由覆層構造之黏著薄膜所形成之物品,更靠近於現場使用時之外面(顯示面板或該保 護薄膜時之可視面)。另外,於本說明書中,將某一層配置於其他層之「表面側」係包含讓此等層直接銜接及讓其他單數或複數層介入於此等層之間。 The adhesive film of the present invention includes, in order from the surface layer side, a (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and a (γ) adhesive layer. The so-called "surface layer side" here means that the article formed by the adhesive film of the coating structure is closer to the outer surface (display panel or Visible surface when protecting film). In addition, in this specification, the "surface side" of arranging a certain layer on another layer includes directly connecting these layers and interposing other singular or plural layers between these layers.

(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層 (α) Poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer

上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層係由聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜所形成之層。藉由使用該聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層,使得本發明之黏著薄膜的透明性,色調,耐磨損性,表面硬度,耐彎曲性及表面外觀皆佳。 The (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer is a layer formed of a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film. By using the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, the transparency, hue, abrasion resistance, surface hardness, bending resistance, and surface appearance of the adhesive film of the present invention are made good.

上述聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂,其所謂丙烯酸樹脂之高透明性,表面硬度高及高剛性之特徵,可直接導入聚酰亞胺樹脂之抗熱性或尺寸穩定性佳之特徵,成為改良從淡黃色著色成紅褐色之缺點的可熱塑性樹脂。聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂,譬如茲參考揭示於日本專利特表2011-519999號公報。又,於本說明書中,所謂聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺係意味聚丙烯醯亞胺或聚甲基丙烯醯亞胺(polymethacrylimide)的意思。 The aforementioned poly (meth) acrylimide resin has the characteristics of so-called acrylic resin, such as high transparency, high surface hardness and high rigidity, and can be directly introduced into the characteristics of polyimide resin with good heat resistance or dimensional stability, which has been improved. Thermoplastic resin that has the disadvantages of coloring from light yellow to reddish brown. The poly (meth) acrylamide imide resin is disclosed, for example, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-519999. In addition, in the present specification, the term "poly (meth) acrylamide" means "polyacrylamide" or "polymethacrylimide".

從將黏著薄膜用於觸控面板等之光學物品之目的來看,除了具有較高之透明性且無著色以外,其他並無加以限制,可使用任意之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂作為上述聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂。 For the purpose of using an adhesive film for optical articles such as touch panels, there is no restriction except that it has high transparency and no coloring. Any poly (meth) acrylimide resin can be used. As the poly (meth) acrylimide resin.

作為較佳之上述聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂,可舉出黃色度指數(依據JIS K7105:1981且使用島津製作所股份有限公司製造之色度計「SolidSpec-3700」 (商品名)加以測定)為3以下。聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂之黃色度指數較佳為2以下若為1以下為最佳。另外,從壓擠負荷或溶融薄膜之穩定性之觀點來看,作為較佳之聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂,可舉出熔體質量流動速率((melt volume-flow rate:MFR)依據ISO1133且於260℃且於260℃,98.07N條件下測定)為0.1~20g/10分。聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂之熔體質量流動速率較佳為0.5~10g/10分。再者,從耐熱性觀點來看,聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度,較佳為150℃以上。若玻璃轉移溫度為170℃以上更佳。 Examples of the preferable poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin include a yellowness index (based on JIS K7105: 1981 and using a colorimeter "SolidSpec-3700" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). (Trade name) measured) is 3 or less. The yellowness index of the poly (meth) acrylimide resin is preferably 2 or less, and most preferably 1 or less. In addition, from the standpoint of the compression load or the stability of the melted film, as a preferred poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin, a melt volume-flow rate (MFR) basis can be cited. ISO1133 and measured at 260 ° C and 260 ° C under 98.07N) are 0.1 to 20 g / 10 minutes. The melt mass flow rate of the poly (meth) acrylimide resin is preferably 0.5 to 10 g / 10 minutes. In addition, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the glass transition temperature of the poly (meth) acrylamide imide resin is preferably 150 ° C or higher. It is more preferable if the glass transition temperature is 170 ° C or higher.

另外,於上述聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂中,在不違反本發明之目的原則上,可依據期望進一步包含有:聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂以外之可熱塑性樹脂;顏料,無機填料(filler),有機填料,樹脂填料;潤滑劑,抗氧化劑,耐天候穩定劑,熱穩定劑,脫模劑(parting agent),抗靜電劑及表面活性劑(surfactant)等之添加劑。通常,將聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂設為100質量部時,此等任意成分之配合量為0.01~10質量部程度。 In addition, in the above poly (meth) acrylic fluorene imine resin, as long as it does not violate the purpose of the present invention, it may further include: a thermoplastic resin other than the poly (meth) acrylic fluorene imine resin; a pigment , Inorganic filler (filler), organic filler, resin filler; lubricants, antioxidants, weather-resistant stabilizers, heat stabilizers, parting agents, antistatic agents and surfactants (surfactant) and other additives. In general, when the poly (meth) acrylamide imide resin is 100 parts by mass, the blending amount of these optional components is about 0.01 to 10 parts by mass.

目前市面上所販賣之聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂可舉出:日本EVONIK公司之「PLEXIMID TT50」(商品名)及「PLEXIMID TT70」(商品名)」等。 Examples of poly (meth) acrylamidoimide resins currently on the market include "PLEXIMID TT50" (trade name) and "PLEXIMID TT70" (trade name) "by Japan's EVONIK.

上述聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜,較佳係依序直接層積:第一聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂層(α1);芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂層(β);以及第二聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂層(α2)之透明多層薄膜。又,於本說明書之中,係以讓上述α1層配置於表層側來說明本發明。 The above poly (meth) acrylimide resin film is preferably directly laminated sequentially: the first poly (meth) acrylimide resin layer (α1); the aromatic polycarbonate resin layer (β); And a transparent multilayer film of a second poly (meth) acrylimide resin layer (α2). In addition, in the present specification, the present invention is described by arranging the α1 layer on the surface layer side.

聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂薄,雖其表面硬度較佳,但不具有較高之耐沖孔加工性。相對之,芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂雖耐沖孔性佳,但不具有較高之表面硬度。因此,藉由作成上述層構造且合併兩者優點,將可獲得無論係表面硬度及耐沖孔加工性之任一者皆佳之透明多層薄膜。 Poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin is thin, although its surface hardness is better, it does not have high punchability. In contrast, although aromatic polycarbonate resins have good punching resistance, they do not have high surface hardness. Therefore, by forming the above-mentioned layer structure and combining the advantages of both, a transparent multilayer film having excellent surface hardness and punching resistance can be obtained.

雖並無特定限制上述α1層之層厚度,但從本發明之黏著薄膜之耐熱性或表面硬度觀點來看,通常為10μm以上,較佳為20μm以上,更佳為40μm以上,最佳為60μm以上。 Although there is no particular limitation on the layer thickness of the α1 layer, from the viewpoint of heat resistance or surface hardness of the adhesive film of the present invention, it is usually 10 μm or more, preferably 20 μm or more, more preferably 40 μm or more, and most preferably 60 μm. the above.

上述α2層之層厚度雖並無特別限制,但從本發明之黏著薄膜之耐捲曲性觀點來看,較佳係與上述α1層為相同層厚度。 Although the layer thickness of the α2 layer is not particularly limited, from the viewpoint of curl resistance of the adhesive film of the present invention, it is preferable that the layer thickness be the same as the α1 layer.

又,於此所謂「相同層厚度」,不應該以物理化學嚴謹之意思來解釋相同層厚度。應該係解釋成於工業上通常所進行之步驟、品質管理的變化寬度範圍內為相同之層厚度。若於工業上通常所進行之步驟、品質管理的變化寬度範圍內為相同層厚度的話,則可良好保有多層薄膜之耐捲曲性。若係藉由T型模具共同壓擠法所形成之無延伸多層薄膜的情況時,由於通常係以-5~+5μm程度之變化寬度來進行步驟、品質管理,所以應該解釋為層厚度為65μm與相同75μm為相同。於此之「相同層厚度」也可謂之「實質相同層厚度」。 In addition, the so-called "same layer thickness" herein should not be interpreted in the strict sense of physical chemistry. It should be interpreted to be the same layer thickness within the range of quality control change steps usually performed in the industry. If the same layer thickness is used within the range of the steps and quality control changes usually performed in the industry, the curl resistance of the multilayer film can be well maintained. In the case of a non-stretched multilayer film formed by a co-extrusion method of a T-die, the steps and quality control are usually performed with a varying width of about -5 to +5 μm, so it should be interpreted as a layer thickness of 65 μm The same as the same 75 μm. The "same layer thickness" herein may also be referred to as "substantially the same layer thickness".

上述β層之層厚度並無特別限制,但從本發明之黏著薄膜之耐切削性觀 點來看,通常為20μm以上,較佳為40μm以上,最好係60μm以上。 The layer thickness of the β layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of cutting resistance of the adhesive film of the present invention From a viewpoint, it is usually 20 μm or more, preferably 40 μm or more, and most preferably 60 μm or more.

有關用於上述α1層及上述α2層之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂,如上述所述。 The poly (meth) acrylimide resin used for the α1 layer and the α2 layer is as described above.

又,用於上述α1層之聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂及用於上述α2層之聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂,雖為不同之樹脂特性,譬如也可使用熔體質量流動速率(melt volume-flowrate:MFR)或玻璃轉移溫度之不同的聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂。但從上述透明多層薄膜之耐捲曲性觀點來看,較佳係使用相同之樹脂特性。譬如可使用相同等級之相同區塊為較佳實施形態之一。 In addition, the poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin used for the α1 layer and the poly (meth) acrylic acid imine resin used for the α2 layer have different resin characteristics, such as the melt quality. Poly (meth) acrylamide imine resins with different melt volume-flowrate (MFR) or glass transition temperature. However, from the viewpoint of curl resistance of the transparent multilayer film, it is preferable to use the same resin characteristics. For example, it is possible to use the same block of the same level as one of the preferred embodiments.

作為用於上述β層之芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂,譬如可使用:雙酚A、二甲基雙酚A、藉由1,1-二(4-羥基苯基)-3,3,5-三甲基環己烷等之芳香族二羥基化合物與光氣之界面聚合法所得之聚合體;雙酚A、二甲基雙酚A、藉由1,1-二(4-羥基苯基)-3,3,5-三甲基環己烷等之芳香族二羥基化合物與碳酸二苯酯等之碳酸二酯之酯交換反應所得之聚合體等之芳香族聚碳酸酯之1種或2種以上之混合物。 As the aromatic polycarbonate resin used for the β layer, for example, bisphenol A, dimethylbisphenol A, and 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -3,3,5- Polymers obtained by interfacial polymerization of aromatic dihydroxy compounds such as trimethylcyclohexane and phosgene; bisphenol A, dimethylbisphenol A, and 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) One or two types of aromatic polycarbonates such as polymers obtained by transesterification of an aromatic dihydroxy compound such as -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane and dicarbonate such as diphenyl carbonate More than one kind of mixture.

作為可包含於上述芳香族聚碳酸酯之較佳任意成分,譬如可舉出核殼橡膠。當芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂與核殼橡膠之總合為100質量部時,可藉由使用核殼橡膠為0~30質量部(芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂為100~70質量部),較佳為0~10質量部(芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂為100~90質量部)的量,來更加提高耐切削加工性或耐撞擊性。 As a preferable arbitrary component which can be contained in the said aromatic polycarbonate, a core-shell rubber is mentioned, for example. When the sum of the aromatic polycarbonate resin and the core-shell rubber is 100 parts by mass, it is preferable to use 0 to 30 parts by mass of the core-shell rubber (100 to 70 parts by mass of the aromatic polycarbonate resin), preferably The amount is 0 to 10 parts by mass (100 to 90 parts by mass of the aromatic polycarbonate resin) to further improve cutting workability or impact resistance.

譬如可舉出:甲基丙烯酸酯‧苯乙烯/丁二烯橡膠接枝共聚物、丙烯腈‧苯乙烯/丁二烯橡膠接枝共聚物、丙烯腈‧苯乙烯/乙烯‧丙烯橡膠接枝共聚物、丙烯腈‧苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯接枝共聚物、甲基丙烯酸酯/丙烯酸酯橡膠接枝共聚物、甲基丙烯酸酯‧丙烯腈/丙烯酸酯橡膠接枝共聚物等之核殼橡膠作為上述核殼橡膠。可使用此等之1種或2種以上之核殼橡膠混合物來作為核殼橡膠。 Examples include: methacrylate styrene / butadiene rubber graft copolymer, acrylonitrile styrene / butadiene rubber graft copolymer, acrylonitrile styrene / ethylene propylene rubber graft copolymerization Core-shell rubbers such as acrylics, acrylonitrile, styrene / acrylate graft copolymer, methacrylate / acrylate rubber graft copolymer, methacrylate, acrylonitrile / acrylate rubber graft copolymer, etc. Core-shell rubber. As the core-shell rubber, one or more of these core-shell rubber mixtures can be used.

另外,上述芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂,在不違反本發明之目的原則上,可依據期望進一步包含有:芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂或核殼橡膠以外之可熱塑性樹脂;顏料,無機填料,有機填料,樹脂填料;潤滑劑,抗氧化劑,耐天候穩定劑,熱穩定劑,脫模劑(parting agent),抗靜電劑及表面活性劑等之添加劑。通常,當芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂與核殼橡膠之總合設為100質量部時,此等任意成分之配合量為0.01~10質量部程度。 In addition, the above-mentioned aromatic polycarbonate resin may further include: a thermoplastic resin other than the aromatic polycarbonate resin or the core-shell rubber; a pigment, an inorganic filler, and an organic filler, as long as the principle of the present invention is not violated. , Resin fillers; lubricants, antioxidants, weather-resistant stabilizers, thermal stabilizers, parting agents, antistatic agents and surfactants and other additives. In general, when the total amount of the aromatic polycarbonate resin and the core-shell rubber is 100 parts by mass, the blending amount of these optional components is about 0.01 to 10 parts by mass.

並無特別限制用來獲得上述聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂薄膜之製造方法,但譬如可舉出包含:(A)使用具備有壓擠機及T型模具之裝置,從T型模具連續壓擠聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂之溶融薄膜之步驟;(B)於旋轉或循環之第一鏡面體及旋轉或循環之第二鏡面體之間,供應投入上述聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂之溶融薄膜且進行壓擠之步驟的方法。 The manufacturing method for obtaining the poly (meth) acrylamidoimide resin film is not particularly limited, but examples include: (A) the use of a device equipped with an extruder and a T-die, from the T-die The step of continuously extruding the melted film of poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin; (B) between the first mirror body that rotates or circulates and the second mirror body that rotates or circulates, the above poly (methyl) ) A method of melting a thin film of acrylimide resin and performing a pressing step.

相同之,雖無特別限制讓上述α1層,β層,α2層依此順序直接層積上 述聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂薄膜之透明多層薄膜的製造方法,但可舉出包含有:(A’)使用具備有壓擠機及T型模具之共同壓擠裝置,且可從T型模具連續共同壓擠出依第一聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂層(α1);芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂層(β);第二聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂層(α2)此順序直接層積之透明多層薄膜的溶融薄膜之步驟;(B’)於旋轉或循環之第一鏡面體及旋轉或循環之第二鏡面體之間,供應投入上述透明多層薄膜之溶融薄膜且進行壓擠之步驟的方法。 Similarly, although there is no special limitation, the above-mentioned α1 layer, β layer, and α2 layer are directly laminated in this order. The method for producing a transparent multilayer film of poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin film is described, but it includes: (A ') the use of a co-extrusion device equipped with an extruder and a T-die, and T-die continuous co-extruding according to the first poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin layer (α1); aromatic polycarbonate resin layer (β); the second poly (meth) acrylic acid imide resin layer (α2) the step of melting the transparent multilayer film directly laminated in this order; (B ') between the rotating or circulating first mirror body and the rotating or circulating second mirror body, supplying the transparent multilayer film A method of melting a film and performing a pressing step.

可使用任意習知技術來作為用於上述步驟(A)或上述步驟(A’)之上述T型模具。譬如可舉出歧管模具(Manifold tie),魚尾模具(fishtail tie)及衣架模具(coat hanger tie)等之任意習知模具。 Any conventional technique can be used as the above-mentioned T-die for the above-mentioned step (A) or the above-mentioned step (A '). For example, any known molds such as a manifold mold (manifold tie), a fishtail tie, and a coat hanger tie can be mentioned.

可使用任意習知技術作為上述共同壓擠裝置。譬如可舉出進料塊方式,多歧管方式及堆疊板方式等之共同壓擠裝置。 Any conventional technique can be used as the above-mentioned co-extrusion device. For example, a common pressing device such as a feed block method, a multi-manifold method, and a stacked plate method can be cited.

可使用任意習知技作為用於上述步驟(A)或上述步驟(A’)之上述壓擠機。譬如可舉出單軸壓擠機,同方向轉動雙軸壓擠機及不同方向轉動雙軸壓擠機。 Any conventional technique can be used as the above-mentioned press for the above-mentioned step (A) or the above-mentioned step (A '). For example, a uniaxial press, a biaxial press that rotates in the same direction, and a biaxial press that rotates in different directions can be mentioned.

另外,要抑制聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂或芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂之劣化,較佳係於壓擠機內設有氮氣吹洗。 In addition, in order to suppress the deterioration of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin or the aromatic polycarbonate resin, a nitrogen purge is preferably provided in the extruder.

再者,聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂為吸濕性較高之樹脂,所以要製膜前較佳為先乾燥。另外,較佳係讓以乾燥機乾燥過之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂從乾燥機直接輸送再投入。乾燥機之溫度設定較佳為100~150℃。另外,於壓擠機(通常,於螺桿前端的計量區)設置有真空洩口為較佳。 In addition, poly (meth) acrylic imide resin is a resin with high hygroscopicity, so it is preferable to dry it before forming a film. In addition, it is preferred that the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin dried by the dryer is directly conveyed from the dryer and then put in. The temperature setting of the dryer is preferably 100 to 150 ° C. In addition, it is preferable to provide a vacuum vent in the extruder (usually, in the metering area at the front end of the screw).

用於上述步驟(A)或上述步驟(A’)之上述T型模具的溫度,為了讓聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂之溶融薄膜或上述透明多層薄膜之溶融薄膜可穩定地進行連續壓擠或共同壓擠之步驟,其溫度較佳係設定為至少260℃以上,270℃以上為更佳。另外,為了抑制聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂或芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂之劣化,T型模具溫度較佳設定為350℃以下。 For the temperature of the T-shaped mold used in the step (A) or the step (A '), in order to make the molten film of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin or the molten film of the transparent multilayer film stable and continuous In the pressing or co-extrusion step, the temperature is preferably set to at least 260 ° C or more, and more preferably 270 ° C or more. In order to suppress the deterioration of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin or the aromatic polycarbonate resin, the temperature of the T-die is preferably set to 350 ° C or lower.

另外,唇開度(lip opening)(R)及所得之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜的厚度(T)之(R/T)比,從不增加光學遲滯性(retardation)之觀點來看,通常為10以下,較佳為2.5以下。另外,從不讓壓擠負荷過大之觀點來看,(R/T)比較佳為1以上,若1.5以上為更佳。 In addition, the lip opening (R) and the thickness (T) ratio (R / T) of the obtained poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film are from the viewpoint of not increasing the optical retardation. In view of this, it is usually 10 or less, and preferably 2.5 or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of not excessively pressing the load, (R / T) is preferably 1 or more, and more preferably 1.5 or more.

作為用於於上述步驟(B)或上述步驟(B’)之上述第一鏡面體,譬如可舉出:鏡面滾輪或鏡面輸送帶等。另外,作為上述第二鏡面體譬如可舉出:鏡面滾輪或鏡面輸送帶等。 Examples of the first mirror surface used in the step (B) or the step (B ') include a mirror roller or a mirror conveyor. Examples of the second mirror body include a mirror roller and a mirror conveyor.

上述鏡面滾輪其表面係鏡面加工過之滾輪。鏡面滾輪之材質有金屬製,陶瓷製及矽膠製等。另外,於鏡面滾輪之表面,為了保護腐蝕或刮傷作為 目的,可進行鍍鉻或鐵-鍍磷合金,藉由PVD法或CVD法來處理硬質碳。 The surface of the mirror roller is a mirror-finished roller. Mirror rollers are made of metal, ceramic and silicone. In addition, on the surface of the mirror roller, in order to protect against corrosion or scratches, For the purpose, chromium plating or iron-phosphorus plating alloys can be performed, and hard carbon can be processed by PVD method or CVD method.

上述鏡面輸送帶其表面係鏡面加工過,通常為金屬製之無接縫之輸送帶。譬如捲繞掛在一對之輸送帶滾輪之相互間且能夠使其循環。另外,鏡面輸送帶之表面,以保護腐蝕或刮傷作為目的,可進行鍍鉻或鐵-鍍磷合金,以PVD法或CVD法來處理硬質碳。 The surface of the above-mentioned mirror conveyor belt is mirror-finished, and it is usually a metal seamless belt. For example, a pair of belt rollers can be wound around each other and can be circulated. In addition, the surface of the mirror conveyor belt can be chrome-plated or iron-phosphorus-plated alloy for the purpose of protecting against corrosion or scratches, and hard carbon can be treated by PVD method or CVD method.

並無特別限制上述鏡面加工,也能以任意方法來進行。譬如可舉出方法有:藉由細微顆粒來研磨,讓上述鏡面體之表面的算數平均粗度(Ra)較佳為100nm以下,若為50nm以下為最佳,十點平均粗度(Rz)較佳為500nm以下,若為250nm以下為最佳。 The mirror processing is not particularly limited, and can be performed by any method. For example, the method can be: grinding the fine particles to make the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the surface of the specular body 100 nm or less, and 50 nm or less is the best, and the ten-point average roughness (Rz) It is preferably 500 nm or less, and most preferably 250 nm or less.

雖無受到邏輯上約束之意圖,但藉由上述之製膜方法所獲得透明性,表面平滑性及外觀佳之聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂薄膜或透明多層薄膜,可考慮利用於第一鏡面體及第二鏡面體上且藉由讓聚(甲基)丙烯醯亞胺樹脂薄膜或透明多層薄膜之溶融薄膜被壓擠,使第一鏡面體及第二鏡面體之高度為平滑面之狀態而轉印於薄膜上進而修正分模線(dai-line)等之瑕疵處。 Although it is not intended to be logically restricted, the poly (meth) acrylamidoimide resin film or transparent multilayer film with excellent transparency, surface smoothness, and appearance obtained by the above-mentioned film forming method can be considered for use in the first On the specular body and the second specular body, the height of the first specular body and the second specular body is made smooth by extruding the melted film of the poly (meth) acrylamide resin film or the transparent multilayer film. The state is transferred to the film to correct defects such as dai-line.

為了可良好進行上述面狀態之轉印,第一鏡面體之表面溫度通常為70℃,較佳為100℃以上,更佳為120℃以上而130℃以上最佳。另外,為了防止隨著與第一鏡面體的剝離所產生之外觀不良(剝離痕)而呈現在薄膜上,故第一鏡面體之表面溫度較佳為200℃以下,更佳為160℃以下。 In order to perform the above-mentioned surface state transfer, the surface temperature of the first mirror body is usually 70 ° C, preferably 100 ° C or more, more preferably 120 ° C or more, and most preferably 130 ° C or more. In addition, in order to prevent appearance defects (peel marks) accompanying the peeling from the first mirror body to appear on the film, the surface temperature of the first mirror body is preferably 200 ° C or lower, more preferably 160 ° C or lower.

為了可良好進行上述面狀態之轉印,第二鏡面體之表面溫度通常為10℃以上,較佳為20℃以上。其表面溫度較佳為60℃以上而100℃以上為更佳。另外,為了防止隨著與第二鏡面體的剝離所產生之外觀不良(剝離痕)而呈現在薄膜上,故第二鏡面體之表面溫度較佳為200℃以下,更佳為160℃以下。 In order to enable the above-mentioned surface state transfer to be performed well, the surface temperature of the second mirror body is usually 10 ° C or higher, and preferably 20 ° C or higher. Its surface temperature is preferably 60 ° C or higher and more preferably 100 ° C or higher. In addition, in order to prevent appearance defects (peel marks) accompanying the peeling from the second specular body from appearing on the film, the surface temperature of the second specular body is preferably 200 ° C or lower, more preferably 160 ° C or lower.

又,第一鏡面體之表面溫度最好係比第二鏡面體之表面溫度為高。此係因為要將薄膜包覆於第一鏡面體且往下個輸送滾輪送出。 The surface temperature of the first mirror body is preferably higher than the surface temperature of the second mirror body. This is because the film is coated on the first mirror body and sent out to the next conveying roller.

並無特別限制上述聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜(含上述透明多層薄膜。以下為相同)之厚度,也可依據期望作成任意厚度。將本發明之黏著薄膜用於作為顯示面板時,若從保持剛性觀點來看,聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之厚度通常為100μm以上,較佳為200μm以上,更佳為300μm以上。另外,若從因應於影像顯示裝置之薄型化要求的觀點來看,聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之厚度通常為1500μm以下,較佳為1200μm以下,1000μm以下更佳。將本發明之黏著薄膜用於作為保護顯示面板之表面時,若從操作性觀點來看,聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之厚度通常為20μm以上,更佳為50μm以上。另外,若從經濟性觀點來看,聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之厚度通常為250μm以下,較佳為150μm以下。 The thickness of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film (including the above-mentioned transparent multilayer film. The same applies hereinafter) is not particularly limited, and it can be made into any thickness as desired. When the adhesive film of the present invention is used as a display panel, the thickness of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film is usually 100 μm or more, preferably 200 μm or more, and more preferably 300 μm or more from the viewpoint of maintaining rigidity. . In addition, from the viewpoint of meeting the requirements for thinness of the image display device, the thickness of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film is usually 1500 μm or less, preferably 1200 μm or less, and more preferably 1000 μm or less. When the adhesive film of the present invention is used to protect the surface of a display panel, from the viewpoint of operability, the thickness of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film is usually 20 μm or more, and more preferably 50 μm or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of economy, the thickness of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film is usually 250 μm or less, and preferably 150 μm or less.

上述聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之全光線透過率(依據JIS K7361-1:1997且使用日本電色工業公司之濁度計「NDH2000(商品名)來測定),較 佳為85%以上,更佳為88%以上,其次為90%以上,最佳為92%以上。聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之全光線透過率越高越好,藉由讓聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜具有如此高之全光線透過率,即可獲得較佳用於影像顯示裝置構件之黏著薄膜。 The total light transmittance of the aforementioned poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film (measured in accordance with JIS K7361-1: 1997 and using a turbidimeter "NDH2000 (trade name) by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd."), compared with It is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 88% or more, followed by 90% or more, and most preferably 92% or more. The higher the total light transmittance of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film, the better. By making the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film have such a high total light transmittance, a better use can be obtained. Adhesive film on the components of the image display device.

上述聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之霧值(依據JIS K7136:2000且使用日本電色工業股份公司之濁度計「NDH2000(商品名)」來測定),較佳為3.0%以下,若3.0%以下為更佳,其次為2.1%以下,其次為2.0%以下,若1.5%以下為最佳。聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之霧值越低越好。藉由讓聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜具有如此低之霧值,即可獲得較佳用於影像顯示裝置構件之黏著薄膜。 The haze value of the above poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film (measured in accordance with JIS K7136: 2000 and using a turbidity meter "NDH2000 (trade name)" of Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.), preferably 3.0% or less It is better if it is 3.0% or less, followed by 2.1% or less, followed by 2.0% or less, and 1.5% or less. The lower the haze value of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film, the better. By allowing the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film to have such a low haze value, it is possible to obtain an adhesive film which is preferably used for an image display device member.

上述聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之黃色度指數(依據JIS K7105:1981且使用島津製作所股份有限公司所製造之色度計「SolidSpec-3700(商品名)」來測定)較佳為3以下,若2以下為更佳,若為1以下為最佳。聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之黃色度指數越低越好。藉由讓聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜具有如此低之黃色度指數,即可獲得較佳用於影像顯示裝置構件之黏著薄膜。 The yellowness index of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film (measured in accordance with JIS K7105: 1981 and using a colorimeter "SolidSpec-3700 (trade name)" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) is preferably 3 or less, more preferably 2 or less, and most preferably 1 or less. The lower the yellowness index of the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film, the better. By allowing the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film to have such a low yellowness index, it is possible to obtain an adhesive film which is preferably used for an image display device member.

上述聚(甲基)丙烯酸酰亞胺樹脂薄膜,於形成上述(γ)黏著劑層或上述(δ)硬化塗佈層之際,為了提高接合強度,也可事前於該至少一片進行尖端放電處理或增粘塗佈形成等之易接著處理。 When the poly (meth) acrylic imide resin film is used to form the (γ) adhesive layer or the (δ) hardened coating layer, in order to improve the bonding strength, a tip discharge treatment may be performed on the at least one sheet in advance. Or it can be easily processed by thickening coating.

進行上述尖端放電處理時,可藉由讓濕潤指數(依據JIS K6768:1999加以測定)通常為50mN/m以上,較佳為60mN/m以上,即可獲得良好之層間接著強度。另外,進行完尖端放電處理後,更可形成增粘塗佈。 When performing the above-mentioned tip discharge treatment, a good indirect adhesion strength can be obtained by letting the wetness index (measured in accordance with JIS K6768: 1999) be generally 50 mN / m or more, preferably 60 mN / m or more. In addition, after the tip discharge treatment is performed, a thickened coating can be formed.

尖端放電處理係讓薄膜通過於絕緣之電極與電介體滾輪之間且施加高頻高壓使其產生尖端放電來處理薄膜表面。藉由此尖端放電使氧氣等進行離子化且藉由撞擊到薄膜表面,於薄膜表面中而產生切斷樹脂分子鏈或於樹脂分子鏈施加含氧官能基進而提高濕潤指數。 Tip discharge treatment is to treat the surface of the film by passing the thin film between the insulated electrode and the dielectric roller and applying high-frequency high voltage to generate a sharp discharge. By this tip discharge, oxygen and the like are ionized, and by hitting the surface of the film, the resin molecular chain is cut off or an oxygen-containing functional group is applied to the resin molecular chain to increase the wetness index.

上述尖端放電處理之單位面積,每單位時間之處理量(S),係從獲得上述潤濕指數之觀點來決定之,處理量(S)通常為80W‧min/m2以上,較佳為120W‧min/m2以上。另外,從防止薄膜劣化之觀點來看,處理量(S)最好抑制於500W‧min/m2以下。處理量(S)最佳為400W‧min/m2以下。 The unit area of the above-mentioned tip discharge treatment, and the treatment amount (S) per unit time are determined from the viewpoint of obtaining the above-mentioned wetting index. The treatment amount (S) is usually 80W‧min / m 2 or more, preferably 120W. ‧Min / m 2 or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing deterioration of the thin film, it is preferable that the processing amount (S) be suppressed to 500 W · min / m 2 or less. The best processing capacity (S) is 400W‧min / m 2 or less.

又,處理量(S)定義如下。 The processing amount (S) is defined as follows.

S=P/(L‧V)其中,S:處理量(W‧min/m2);P:放電電力(W);L:放電電極之長度;V:線速度(m/min)。 S = P / (L‧V) where S: processing capacity (W‧min / m 2 ); P: discharge power (W); L: length of discharge electrode; V: linear velocity (m / min).

作為用來形成上述增粘塗佈之增粘塗佈劑,除了要具有較高之透明性且無著色之外,其餘並無特別限制。譬如可使用有聚酯,丙烯酸,聚氨酯,丙烯酸聚氨酯及聚酯型聚氨酯等習知技術作為增粘塗佈劑(anchor coat agent)。其中,從提高與(γ)黏著劑層或(δ)硬化塗佈層之接合強度的觀點來看,較佳為可熱塑性聚氨酯增粘塗佈劑。 The tackifier coating agent used to form the above-mentioned tackifier coating is not particularly limited except that it has high transparency and no coloring. For example, conventional techniques such as polyester, acrylic, polyurethane, acrylic polyurethane, and polyester polyurethane can be used as anchor coating agents. agent). Among these, from the viewpoint of improving the bonding strength with the (γ) adhesive layer or the (δ) hardened coating layer, a thermoplastic polyurethane tackifying coating agent is preferred.

另外,也可使用含有矽烷偶合劑之塗料作為上述增粘塗佈劑。矽烷偶合劑係具有水解基(譬如,甲氧基、乙氧基等之烷氧基;乙酰氧基等之酰氧基;氯基等之鹵素基等)及有機官能基(譬如氨基、乙烯基、環氧基、甲基丙烯酰氧基、丙烯酰氧基及異氰酸酯基等)之至少2種類之不同的反應基之矽烷(silane)化合物。如此之矽烷偶合劑之作用係提高上述(γ)黏著劑層或上述(δ)硬化塗佈層之結合強度。其中,從提高接合強度的觀點來看,較佳為具有氨基之矽烷偶合劑。 In addition, a coating material containing a silane coupling agent may be used as the tackifier coating agent. Silane coupling agents have hydrolyzable groups (such as alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy groups; acyloxy groups such as acetoxy groups; halogen groups such as chloro groups) and organic functional groups (such as amino and vinyl groups) , Epoxy group, methacryloxy group, acryloyloxy group, isocyanate group, etc.) at least two types of silane compounds having different reactive groups. The effect of such a silane coupling agent is to increase the bonding strength of the (γ) adhesive layer or the (δ) hardened coating layer. Among these, a silane coupling agent having an amino group is preferred from the viewpoint of improving the bonding strength.

含有上述矽烷偶合劑之塗料,可為含有以矽烷偶合劑為主(固態成分為50質量%以上)之塗料。矽烷偶合劑較佳係上述塗料之固態成分為75質量%以上,若90質量%以上為更佳。 The coating material containing the silane coupling agent may be a coating material containing a silane coupling agent as a main component (solid content of 50% by mass or more). The silane coupling agent preferably has a solid content of 75% by mass or more, and more preferably 90% by mass or more.

譬如可舉例有N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基、N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基三乙氧基、3-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氨基丙基、3-三乙氧基甲矽烷基-N-(1,3-二甲基-亞丁基)丙胺、N-苯基-3-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(乙烯基芐基)-2-氨基乙基-3-氨基丙基三甲氧基等作為含有上述氨基之矽烷偶合劑。可使用此等之1種或2種以上之混合物來作為具有上述氨基之矽烷偶合劑。 Examples include N-2- (aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyl, N-2- (aminoethyl) -3-propyltrimethoxysilane, and N-2- (aminoethyl) -3 -Aminopropyltriethoxy, 3-propyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyl, 3-triethoxysilyl-N- (1,3-dimethyl-butylene) propylamine, N-phenyl-3-propyltrimethoxysilane, N- (vinylbenzyl) -2-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxy, and the like are used as the silane coupling agent containing the aforementioned amino group. One or more of these mixtures can be used as the silane coupling agent having the aforementioned amino group.

並無特別限定使用上述增粘塗佈劑來形成上述增粘塗佈之方法,也可使用習知之方法。具體而言可舉出有:輥塗佈,凹版塗佈,反轉塗佈,輥刷,噴灑塗佈,氣刀塗佈(Air-Knife-coat)及模具塗佈等方法。此時,配合所需可使用其任意之稀釋溶劑譬如甲醇,乙醇,異丙醇,1-甲氧基-2-丙醇,乙酸正丁酯,甲苯,甲基乙基酮,甲基異丁基酮,乙酸乙酯,丙酮等。 The method for forming the above-mentioned thickened coating using the above-mentioned thickened coating agent is not particularly limited, and a conventional method may be used. Specific examples include methods such as roll coating, gravure coating, reverse coating, roll brushing, spray coating, air-knife-coat, and die coating. At this time, any diluent solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, n-butyl acetate, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl can be used as required. Ketone, ethyl acetate, acetone and the like.

另外,上述增粘塗佈劑,只要不違反本發明之目的範圍內,也可包含有1種或2種以上抗氧化劑,耐天候穩定劑,抗光性穩定劑,紫外線吸收劑,熱穩定劑,抗靜電劑,表面活性劑,著色劑,紅外線屏蔽劑,整平劑,帶有觸變性之增黏劑及填料等之添加劑。 In addition, the above-mentioned tackifier coating agent may also contain one or more antioxidants, weather-resistant stabilizers, light-resistant stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, and thermal stabilizers as long as they do not violate the purpose of the present invention. , Antistatic agents, surfactants, colorants, infrared shielding agents, leveling agents, additives with thixotropic tackifiers and fillers.

上述增粘塗佈之厚度通常為0.01~5μm,較佳為0.1~2μm。 The thickness of the above thickening coating is usually 0.01 to 5 μm, and preferably 0.1 to 2 μm.

(γ)黏著劑層 (γ) Adhesive layer

上述(γ)黏著劑層係由包含有黏著劑之組成物(以下有時僅稱之「黏著劑」)所組成的層。 The (γ) adhesive layer is a layer composed of a composition containing an adhesive (hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as "adhesive").

上述(γ)黏著劑層,也可形成於上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層之兩側。也就是說,本發明之黏著薄膜從表層側也可依序具有(γ)第2之黏著劑層,(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及(γ)第1之黏著劑層。於上述(γ)第2之黏著劑層上也可進一步具有(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層。也就是說,本發明之黏著薄膜從表層側也可依序 具有(α)第2之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層,(γ)第2之黏著劑層,(α)第1之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及(γ)第1之黏著劑層。第1之黏著劑層及第2之黏著劑層可相同也可不同,但較佳為相同。第1之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及第2之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層可相同也可不同,但較佳為相同。 The (γ) adhesive layer may be formed on both sides of the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer. That is, the adhesive film of the present invention may have (γ) the second adhesive layer, the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, and (γ) the first adhesive layer in this order from the surface layer side.剂 层。 The agent layer. The (γ) second adhesive layer may further include a (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer. That is, the adhesive film of the present invention can also be sequentially It has (α) the second poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, (γ) the second adhesive layer, (α) the first poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, and ( γ) The first adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer may be the same or different, but preferably the same. The first poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and the second poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer may be the same or different, but they are preferably the same.

若從將本發明之黏著薄膜用於作為影像顯示裝置用構件之目的來看,要作為用來形成上述(γ)黏著劑層之上述黏著劑,除了透明性佳之外其餘並無限制。黏著劑較佳為透明性及無著色性要優。可使用習知之丙烯酸,聚氨酯,橡膠及矽膠之黏著劑來作為黏著劑。 In view of the purpose of using the adhesive film of the present invention as a member for an image display device, the adhesive used to form the (γ) adhesive layer is not limited except for its excellent transparency. The adhesive is preferably excellent in transparency and no coloring. Conventional acrylic, polyurethane, rubber and silicone adhesives can be used as the adhesive.

於本說明書中,所謂「透明性佳之黏著劑」係意謂其可視光線透過率為80%以上,較佳為85%以上,更佳為90%以上之黏著劑。於此可視光線透過率係假設於在黏著劑波長為380~780奈米之透過光譜之積分面積當中,波長為380~780奈米全範圍中之透過率為100%情況下,透過光譜之積分面積比率所算出來之值,其中,該黏著劑係使用日本島津製作所股份有限公司所製造之分光光度計「SolidSpec-3700」(商品名稱)及光路徑長度為10mm之石英單體(quartz cell)而測定。 In the present specification, the "adhesive with good transparency" means an adhesive whose visible light transmittance is 80% or more, preferably 85% or more, and more preferably 90% or more. Here, the visible light transmittance is assumed to be the integral of the transmission spectrum under the condition that the transmittance is 100% in the entire range of the wavelength from 380 to 780 nanometers in the adhesive spectrum. The calculated value of the area ratio. Among them, this adhesive uses a spectrophotometer "SolidSpec-3700" (trade name) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation and a quartz cell with a light path length of 10 mm. And the determination.

於本說明書中,所謂「無著色性佳之黏著劑」係意謂黃色度指數為3以下,較佳為2以下,若1以下之黏著劑為最佳。於此黃色度指數係依據JIS K7105:1981且使用島津製作所股份有限公司所製造之色度計「SolidSpec-3700」(商 品名)及光路徑長度為10mm之石英單體所測定之數值。 In the present specification, the "adhesive with excellent non-coloring property" means that the yellowness index is 3 or less, preferably 2 or less, and an adhesive of 1 or less is the most preferable. Here, the yellowness index is based on JIS K7105: 1981 and uses a colorimeter "SolidSpec-3700" (trade name) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. Product name) and the value measured by a quartz cell with a light path length of 10 mm.

將本發明之黏著薄膜用於作為顯示面板時,若從耐光性及耐熱性觀點來看,較佳係丙烯酸黏著劑。上述丙烯酸黏著劑係包含丙烯酸聚合物及用來因應於所期望之任意成分之黏著劑組成物。 When the adhesive film of the present invention is used as a display panel, an acrylic adhesive is preferred from the viewpoint of light resistance and heat resistance. The acrylic adhesive is composed of an acrylic polymer and an adhesive composition for responding to any desired component.

作為上述丙烯酸聚合物,譬如可舉出:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊烷基、(甲基)丙烯酸己基、(甲基)丙烯酸環己基、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己基、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸基、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基、(甲基)丙烯酸十四烷基(甲基)丙烯酸十六烷基及(甲基)丙烯酸十八烷基等之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體;丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、衣康酸及β-羧乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之含有羧基單體;(甲基)丙烯酸甘油基及4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯縮水甘油醚等之含有環氧基單體;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙基、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙基、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丙基、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁基、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁基及將(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁基等之含有羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體等之1種或2種以上之混合物作為單體之聚合物或共聚物。又,所謂之(甲基)丙烯酸酯係意謂丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸甲酯(methacrylate)。可使用此等之1種或2種以上之混合物來作為上述丙烯酸聚合物。 Examples of the acrylic polymer include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, and pentane (meth) acrylate. Base, hexyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid (Meth) acrylate monomers such as dodecyl, tetradecyl (meth) acrylate, cetyl (meth) acrylate, and octadecyl (meth) acrylate; acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, Itaconic acid, β-carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate and other carboxyl group-containing monomers; glyceryl (meth) acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate glycidyl ether and other epoxy groups Monomer; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) ) Polymers or copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate and a mixture of one or two or more hydroxy (meth) acrylate monomers such as 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate and the like Thereof. The (meth) acrylate means an acrylate or a methacrylate. These acrylic polymers may be used as a mixture of one or more of them.

譬如可舉出矽烷偶合劑,於1個分子中具有2個以上之環氧基之化合物, 於1個分子中具有2個以上之異氰酸酯基的化合物,光起始劑(photoinitiator),有機多價金屬化合物,抗靜電劑,表面活性劑,觸變劑,防污劑,印刷性改進劑,抗氧化劑,耐天候穩定劑,光穩定劑,紫外線吸收劑,熱穩定劑,顏料及填料(filler)等作為可用於丙烯酸黏著劑之上述任意成分。上述任意成分之配合量,也可將上述丙烯酸聚合物設為100質量部且為0.01~10質量部程度。 For example, a silane coupling agent, a compound having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule, A compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule, a photoinitiator, an organic polyvalent metal compound, an antistatic agent, a surfactant, a thixotropic agent, an antifouling agent, and a printability improver, Antioxidants, weather-resistant stabilizers, light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, heat stabilizers, pigments and fillers, etc. are used as any of the above-mentioned components that can be used in acrylic adhesives. The blending amount of the above-mentioned optional components may be set to about 100 to about 10 parts by mass of the acrylic polymer.

若將本發明之黏著薄膜用於保護顯示面板表面之黏著薄膜時,從不會吸入氣泡而隆起等外觀不良而貼付到人的手(以下稱之為「無氣泡性」);即使貼付之黏著薄膜不施加外力,藉由在包括溫度變化之環境下之長時間使用也不會偏移或剝離(以下稱之為「保養信賴性」);及於更換貼付時也不會殘膠到手且不會產生黏著薄膜外觀之變化即可剝離(以下稱之為「剝離時之外觀保護性」)之觀點來看,較佳為矽黏著劑。 When the adhesive film of the present invention is used to protect the adhesive film on the surface of a display panel, it will never be sucked into the air and will be affixed to a person's hand (such as “non-bubble”). No external force is applied to the film, and it will not shift or peel off after long-term use in an environment that includes temperature changes (hereinafter referred to as "maintenance reliability"); and it will not leave adhesive on hands when changing and pasting. From the standpoint that a change in the appearance of the adhesive film can be caused to peel (hereinafter referred to as "appearance protection at the time of peeling"), a silicon adhesive is preferred.

並無特別限制作為上述矽黏著劑,但也可使用付加反應型矽黏著劑及過氧化物硬化型矽黏著劑之任一者。上述付加反應型矽黏著劑,係包含乙烯基等之可附加反應之有機基矽聚合物;氯鉑酸(chloroplatinic acid)等之白金化合物,銠複合物(complex)及釕複合物等之付加反應觸媒;及包含因應於期望而使用之任意成分之黏著劑組成物。上述過氧化物硬化型矽黏著劑係矽聚合物,過氧化苯甲酰等之有機過氧化物及包含因應於期望而使用之任意成分之黏著劑組成物。 It is not particularly limited as the above-mentioned silicon adhesive, but any one of a reaction-type silicon adhesive and a peroxide-hardened silicon adhesive may be used. The above-mentioned addition reaction type silicon adhesive is an addition reaction of an organic silicon polymer which can be additionally reacted with a vinyl group, a platinum compound such as chloroplatinic acid, a rhodium complex and a ruthenium complex. Catalysts; and adhesive compositions containing any ingredients used as desired. The above-mentioned peroxide-hardening type silicon adhesive is a silicon polymer, an organic peroxide such as benzoyl peroxide, and an adhesive composition containing any component used as desired.

譬如可舉出抗靜電劑,表面活性劑,觸變劑,防污劑,印刷性改進劑,抗氧化劑,耐天候穩定劑,光穩定劑,紫外線吸收劑,熱穩定劑,顏料及填料(filler)等作為可用於矽黏著劑之上述任意成分。上述任意成分之配合量,也可將上述矽聚合物設為100質量部且為0.01~10質量部程度。 Examples include antistatic agents, surfactants, thixotropic agents, antifouling agents, printability improvers, antioxidants, weather-resistant stabilizers, light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, heat stabilizers, pigments, and fillers. ) And the like as any of the above-mentioned components that can be used in a silicone adhesive. The compounding quantity of the said arbitrary component can also make the said silicon polymer into 100 mass part and about 0.01-10 mass part.

無特別限制使用上述之黏著劑而於上述聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之至少單面上來形成上述(γ)黏著劑層之方法,且可使用任意之濕塗佈。譬如可舉出:輥塗佈,凹版塗佈,反轉塗佈,輥刷,噴灑塗佈,氣刀塗佈(Air-knife-coat)及模具塗佈等方法。另外,於形成層(γ)時,也可使用譬如甲基乙基酮(methyl ethyl ketone),甲基異丁基酮(methyl isobutyl ketone),乙酸乙酯(ethyl acetate),乙酸丁酯(butyl acetate),異丙醇,1-甲氧基(metokishi)-2-丙醇(propanol),甲醇,乙醇,甲苯,二甲苯及丙酮等習知之稀釋溶劑。 The method for forming the (γ) adhesive layer on at least one side of the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film using the above-mentioned adhesive is not particularly limited, and any wet coating can be used. Examples include methods such as roll coating, gravure coating, reverse coating, roll brushing, spray coating, air-knife-coat, and die coating. In addition, when forming the layer (γ), for example, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, and butyl acetate can also be used. acetate), isopropanol, 1-methoxyl (propok), 2-propanol, methanol, ethanol, toluene, xylene and acetone.

並無特定限制上述(γ)黏著劑層之厚度,若考量要使用習知之濕塗佈方法,通常為0.5~200μm,較佳為1~120μm,最佳為5~50μm。 There is no particular limitation on the thickness of the (γ) adhesive layer, and if a conventional wet coating method is considered, it is usually 0.5 to 200 μm, preferably 1 to 120 μm, and most preferably 5 to 50 μm.

(δ)硬化塗佈層 (δ) Hardened coating layer

本發明之黏著薄膜較佳係可於上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層之表層側進一步具有(δ)硬化塗佈層。可提高耐磨損性及表面硬度。 The adhesive film of the present invention preferably has a (δ) hardened coating layer on the surface layer side of the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer. Improves wear resistance and surface hardness.

上述(δ)硬化塗佈層也可形成於上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂 薄膜層之兩側。也就是說,本發明之黏著薄膜,也可從表層側依序具有:(δ)第一之硬化塗佈層,(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層,(δ)第二之硬化塗佈層及(γ)黏著劑層。另外,除了讓(δ)硬化塗佈層形成於該上面之(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層之外,也可構成具有讓(γ)黏著劑層形成於該上面之(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層。譬如,本發明之黏著薄膜從表層側也可依序具有:(δ)硬化塗佈層,(α)第2之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層,(γ)第2之黏著劑層,(α)第1之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及(γ)第1之黏著劑層。 The (δ) hardened coating layer may be formed on the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin. Both sides of the film layer. That is, the adhesive film of the present invention may also have, in order from the surface layer side, (δ) the first hardened coating layer, (α) the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, and (δ) the first Second, the hard coating layer and the (γ) adhesive layer. In addition, in addition to the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer having a (δ) hardened coating layer formed on the upper surface, a structure having a (γ) adhesive layer formed on the upper surface may be formed. (α) Poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer. For example, the adhesive film of the present invention may have, in order from the surface layer side, (δ) a hardened coating layer, (α) a second poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, and (γ) a second adhesive layer. The agent layer is (α) the first poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and (γ) the first adhesive layer.

第1之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及第2之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層雖可相同也可不同,但最佳為相同。第1之黏著劑層及第2之黏著劑層雖可相同也可不同,但最佳為相同。第1之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層及第2之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層,雖可相同也可不同,但最佳為相同。 Although the first poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and the second poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer may be the same or different, they are preferably the same. Although the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer may be the same or different, they are preferably the same. The first poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer and the second poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer may be the same or different, but they are preferably the same.

若從將本發明之黏著薄膜用於作為影像顯示裝置用構件之目的來看,要作為用來形成上述(δ)硬化塗佈層之塗料除了透明性佳之外其餘並無限制。硬化塗佈層形成用塗料較佳係透明性及無著色性優。於此之「透明性佳」及「無著色性佳」,係依有關黏著劑之此等特性之上述說明為準。可舉出活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物來作為較佳之硬化塗佈層形成用塗料。 In view of the purpose of using the adhesive film of the present invention as a member for an image display device, there is no limitation as to a coating material for forming the (δ) hardened coating layer, except that it has good transparency. The coating for forming a hardened coating layer is preferably one having excellent transparency and non-coloring properties. "Good transparency" and "Good coloring resistance" here are based on the above description of these characteristics of the adhesive. An active energy ray-curable resin composition is mentioned as a preferable coating material for hardening coating layer formation.

上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物,可藉由紫外線或電子線等之活性能量性加以聚合、硬化來作為形成硬化塗佈。要作為活性能量射線硬化性樹 脂組成物之例子,譬如可舉出含活性能量射線硬化性樹脂且於1分子中進一步皆含有2個以上之異氰酸酯基(-N=C=O)之化合物及/或感光啟始劑。 The active energy ray-curable resin composition can be polymerized and cured by active energy properties such as ultraviolet rays or electron rays to form a hardened coating. To be an active energy ray hardening tree Examples of the lipid composition include a compound containing an active energy ray-curable resin and further containing two or more isocyanate groups (-N = C = O) per molecule and / or a photoinitiator.

作為上述活性能量線硬化性樹脂,譬如可舉出:聚氨酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(polyurethane(meth)acrylate)、聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(polyester)(meth)acrylate))、聚丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸酯(Polyacrylic(meth)acrylate))、聚環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯(epoxy(meth)acrylate)、聚亞烷基二醇的聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯(polyalkyleneglycol poly(meth)acrylate)及聚醚(甲基)丙烯酸(polyether(meth)acrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯酰之預聚物(prepolymer)或寡聚物(oligomer);(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯(methyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯(ethyl(meth)acrylate)、n-(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯(n-butyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯(hexyl(meth)acrylate)、2-(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯(ethylhexyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸納酯(sodium(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸酯異冰片酯(isobornyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯(dicyclopentenyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧乙基酯(dicyclopentenylene(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯(phenyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基溶纖劑酯(Phenyl cellosolve(meth)acrylate)、2-(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯(methoxyethyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯(hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸羥丙酯(Hydroxypropyl(meth)acrylate)、2-丙烯酰基氧基氫鄰苯二甲酸鹽(acryloyloxypropyl hexa hydro hydrogenphosphite phthalate)、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙基酯(dimethylaminoethyl(meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸三氟 乙基酯(trifluoroethyl(meth)acrylate)及三甲基矽酯(trimethylsilyloxy ethyl methacrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯基之單官能反應性單體;N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(vinylpyrrolidone)、苯乙烯(styrene)等之單官能反應性單體;二(甲基)丙烯酸酯二乙二醇(diethylene di(meth)acrylate)、二(甲基)丙烯酸新戊二醇酯(neopentyl glycol(meth)acrylate)、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(hexanediol(meth)acrylate)、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol(meth)acrylate)、2,2'-雙(4-(甲基)丙烯酰聚乙烯氧基((meth)acryloyloxy polyethyleneoxy)丙烷、2,2'-雙(4-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基聚亞苯基((meth)acryloyloxy polypropyleneoxyphenyl)丙烷等之含(甲基)丙烯酰基之雙官能反應性單體;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate)、三羥甲基乙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯(trimethylol ethane tri(meth)acrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯酰基之三官能反應性單體;季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯酰基之四官能反應性單體;及從聚二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯酰基之6官能反應性單體等選擇1種以上,或將上述1種以上作為構成單體之樹脂。可使用此等1種或2種以上混合物來作為上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂。 Examples of the active energy ray-curable resin include polyurethane (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate), polyacrylic acid, (Meth) acrylate (Polyacrylic (meth) acrylate), polyepoxy (meth) acrylate, polyalkyleneglycol poly (meth) acrylate (meth) acrylate) and polyether (meth) acrylate and other prepolymers or oligomers containing (meth) acryloyl; methyl (meth) acrylate (methyl (meth) acrylate), ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate ( hexyl (meth) acrylate), ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, sodium (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate isobornyl ( isobornyl (meth) acrylate), dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenylene (meth) acryla te), phenyl (meth) acrylate, phenylcellosolve (meth) acrylate, and methoxyethyl 2- (meth) acrylate (methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate), hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, Hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-acryloyloxyhydrophthalate Formate (acryloyloxypropyl hexa hydro hydrogenphosphite phthalate), dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, trifluoro (meth) acrylate Monofunctional reactive monomers containing (meth) propenyl groups, such as trifluoroethyl (meth) acrylate and trimethylsilyloxy ethyl methacrylate; N-vinylpyrrolidone, styrene ( Monofunctional reactive monomers such as styrene); diethylene di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol (meth) acrylate , 1,6-hexanediol (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2,2'-bis ( 4- (meth) acryloyloxy polyethyleneoxy propane, 2,2'-bis (4- (meth) acryloyloxy polypropyleneoxyphenyl) propane (Meth) acryloyl-containing bifunctional reactive monomers; trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate (Meth) acryloyl-containing trifunctional reactive monomers such as trimethylol ethane tri (meth) acrylate; pentaerythritol tetra (methyl (Meth) acryloyl-containing tetrafunctional reactive monomers such as pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate; and (meth) acryloyl containing poly (dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate) Six or more functional reactive monomers are selected from one or more resins, or one or more of the above resins are used as constituent monomers. One or two or more of these mixtures can be used as the active energy ray-curable resin.

又,於本說明書中,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸意味丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯的意思。 In addition, in this specification, (meth) acrylic acid means an acrylate or a methacrylate.

要作為於該1個分子中具有2個以上之異氰酸酯基的化合物,譬如可舉 出:亞甲基-4-環己基異氰酸酯(methylenebis-4-cyclohexy isocyanate);甲苯二異氰酸酯(tolylene diisocyanate)之三羥甲基丙烷體(trimethylolpropane)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(hexamethylene diisocyanate)的三羥甲基丙烷體(trimethylolpropane)、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(isophorone diisocyanate)的三羥甲基丙烷體(trimethylolpropane)、甲苯二異氰酸酯(tolylene diisocyanate)的異氰酸酯體(isocyanurate)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(hexamethylene diisocyanate)的異氰酸酯體(isocyanurate)、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(tolylene diisocyanate)的異氰酸酯體(isocyanurate)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(hexamethylene diisocyanate)的縮二脲體(biuret)等之聚異氰酸酯(polyisocyanate);及上述聚異氰酸酯的方塊型異氰酸酯等之氨基甲酸乙酯(urethane)交聯劑等。也可各自單獨或組合2種以上加以使用此等。另外,於交聯之時也可因需求而添加二月桂酸二丁錫(dibutyltin dilaurate)、二丁基二乙基己酸(dibutyltin ethylhexoate)等之觸媒。 As a compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule, for example, Out: methylenebis-4-cyclohexy isocyanate; trimethylolpropane of tolylene diisocyanate, trimethylolpropane of hexamethylene diisocyanate Trimethylolpropane, trimethylolpropane isophorone diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate isocyanurate, hexamethylene diisocyanate (hexamethylene diisocyanate) isocyanurate (isocyanurate), isophorone diisocyanate (isocyanurate), hexamethylene diisocyanate (hexamethylene diisocyanate) biuret and other polyisocyanates (polyisocyanate); and urethane crosslinking agents such as the block isocyanate of the above-mentioned polyisocyanate. These can also be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. In addition, at the time of crosslinking, catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin ethylhexoate and the like can be added according to demand.

作為上述感光啟始劑,譬如可舉出;二苯甲酮(benzophenone)、甲基(methyl)-0-苯甲酰基苯甲酸酯(Benzoyl benzoate)、4-甲基二苯甲酮(methylbenzophenone)、4,4'-雙(二乙氨基(diethylamino))二苯甲酮(benzophenone)、0-甲基鄰苯甲酰(methyl o-benzoylbenzoate)、4-苯甲(phenylbenzophenone)、4-苯甲酰(benzoyl)-4'-甲基二苯二硫(methydiphenyl sulfide)、3,3',4,4'-四(tert-丁基過氧化(butyl peroxycarbonyl))二苯甲酮(benzophenone)、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮(trimethylbenzophenone)等之二苯甲酮化合物;安息香(benzoin)、安息香甲醚(benzoin methyl ether)、安息 香乙醚(benzoin diethyl ether)、安息香丙醚(benzoin isopropyl ether)、聯苯酰縮二甲醇(benzil methyl ketal)等之安息香化合物;苯乙酮(acetophenone)、2,2-二甲氧(dimethoxy)-2-苯基苯乙酮(phenylacetophenone)、1-羥基環己基苯基甲酮(hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone)等之苯乙酮(acetophenone)化合物;甲基蒽醌(methylanthraquinone)、2-乙基蒽醌(ethylanthraquinone)、2-戊蒽醌(amylanthraquinon)等之蒽醌(anthraquinone)化合物;噻噸酮(thioxanthone)、2,4-二乙基苯基(diethylthioxantone)、2,4-二異丙基噻噸(dilsopropylthioxanthone)等之噻噸酮(thioxanthone)化合物;苯乙酮二甲基縮酮(acetophenone dimethyl acetal)等之烷基苯酮(alkyl phenones)化合物;三嗪(triazon)化合物;聯咪唑(biimidazole)化合物、酰基氧化膦類(acylphosphine oxide)化合物;二茂鈦(titanocene)化合物;肟酯(oxime ester)化合物;肟苯乙酸苯酯(oxime ester phenylacetate)化合物;羥基酮(hydroxyketone)化合物及氨基苯甲酸酯(aminobenzoate)化合物等。也可各自單獨或組合2種以上加以使用此等。 Examples of the photoinitiator include benzophenone, methyl-0-benzoyl benzoate, and 4-methylbenzophenone. ), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 0-methyl o-benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzene Benzoyl-4'-methydiphenyl sulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tert-butyl peroxycarbonyl benzophenone , 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and other benzophenone compounds; benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin Benzoin compounds such as benzoin diethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzil methyl ketal; acetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy Acetophenone compounds such as -2-phenylacetophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone; methylanthraquinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone (anthraquinone) compounds such as ethylanthraquinone, amylanthraquinon; thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxantone, 2,4-diisopropylthione Dilsopropylthioxanthone and other thioxanthone compounds; acetophenone dimethyl acetal and other alkyl phenones compounds; triazon compounds; biimidazole ) Compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds; titanocene compounds; oxime ester compounds; oxime ester phenylacetate compounds; hydroxyketones And was aminobenzoate (aminobenzoate) compound. These can also be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

上述(δ)硬化塗佈層,較佳係由包含有:(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為100質量部;(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物0.2~4質量部;(C)有機鈦0.05~3質量部;及(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之微粒子5~100質量部之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物所組成。(δ)硬化塗佈層更佳係由包含有:(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為100質量部;(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物0.2~4質量部;(C)有機鈦0.05~3質量部;(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之 微粒子5~100質量部;及(E)潑水劑(repellents)為0.01~7質量部之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物所組成。藉由讓(δ)硬化塗佈層具有如此之組成,則無論其透明性,色調,耐磨損性,表面硬度,耐彎曲性及表面外觀皆佳且即使以手帕之類反覆擦拭,也可獲得能維持指滑性等之表面特性之黏著薄膜。 The (δ) hardened coating layer preferably comprises: (A) 100 parts by mass of a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate; (B) having alkoxysilyl and (methyl) Acryloyl compound 0.2 to 4 parts by mass; (C) organic titanium 0.05 to 3 parts by mass; and (D) 5 to 100 parts by mass of active energy ray-curable resin composition of fine particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm . (δ) The hardened coating layer is more preferably composed of: (A) 100 parts by mass of polyfunctional (meth) acrylate; (B) having alkoxysilyl and (meth) acryloyl 0.2 to 4 parts by mass of compound; (C) 0.05 to 3 parts by mass of organic titanium; (D) having an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm 5 to 100 parts by mass of microparticles; and (E) an active energy ray-curable resin composition composed of repellents of 0.01 to 7 parts by mass. By allowing the (δ) hardened coating layer to have such a composition, regardless of its transparency, hue, abrasion resistance, surface hardness, bending resistance, and surface appearance, it can be wiped repeatedly with a handkerchief or the like. An adhesive film capable of maintaining surface characteristics such as slipperiness was obtained.

(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯 (A) Multifunctional (meth) acrylate

上述成分(A),於1分子中具有2個以上之(甲基)丙烯酰基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。此成份由於係於1分子中具有2個以上之(甲基)丙烯酰基,故其作用係可藉由紫外線或電子線等之活性能量性加以聚合、硬化來作為形成硬化塗佈。 The said component (A) has 2 or more (meth) acryloyl (meth) acrylates in 1 molecule. Since this component has two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in one molecule, its function is to form a hardened coating by polymerizing and hardening the active energy of ultraviolet rays or electron rays.

譬如可舉出:二乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(neopentylglycol dimethacrylate)1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(hexanediol(meth)acrylate)、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol(meth)acrylate)、2,2'-雙(4-(甲基)丙烯酰聚乙烯氧基((meth)acryloyloxy polyethyleneoxy)丙烷、2,2'-雙(4-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基聚亞苯基((meth)acryloyloxy polypropyleneoxyphenyl)丙烷等之含(甲基)丙烯酰基之2官能反應性單體;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate)、三羥甲基乙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯(trimethylol ethane tri(meth)acrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯之3官能反應性單體;聚二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol hexaacrylate)等之含(甲基) 丙烯之4官能反應性單體;聚二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate)等之含(甲基)丙烯之6官能反應性單體及將此等1種以上作為構成單體之聚合體(寡聚物(oligomer)或預聚物(prepolymer))作為上述多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。可使用此等之1種或是2種以上混合物作為上述成分(A)。 Examples include: diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, neopentylglycol dimethacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate ( hexanediol (meth) acrylate), polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2,2'-bis (4- (meth) acryloyl polyvinyloxy ((meth) (methryacryloyloxy polyethyleneoxy) propane, (meth) acryloyloxy polypropyleneoxyphenyl (meth) acryloyl-containing bifunctional reactive monomers such as (meth) acryloyloxy polypropyleneoxyphenyl ; Trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylol ethane tri (meth) acrylate, etc. ) Trifunctional reactive monomer of propylene; (methyl) containing polypentaerythritol hexaacrylate 4-functional reactive monomers of propylene; (meth) propylene-containing 6-functional reactive monomers, such as polypentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and polymers (oligosaccharides) that use one or more of these as constituent monomers Polymers (oligomers or prepolymers) are used as the above-mentioned multifunctional (meth) acrylates. As the component (A), one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds of these may be used.

(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物 (B) Compounds having alkoxysilyl and (meth) acryloyl

上述成分B之功能可於分子內,藉由具有(甲基)丙烯酰基使上述成分A及藉由具有烷氧基甲矽烷基使上述成分D可進行化學結合或強大相互作用,大幅提高硬化塗佈之耐磨損性。另外,上述成分B之功能有可於分子內藉由具有(甲基)丙烯酰基或是藉由具有烷氧基甲矽烷基讓上述成分E進行化學結合或強大相互作用,可防止讓成分E滲出等之煩惱事件發生。於此,(甲基)丙烯酰基係意味丙烯酰基或甲基丙烯酰基。 The function of the above-mentioned component B can be in the molecule. By having a (meth) acryloyl group, the above-mentioned component A and the alkoxysilyl group can be used to chemically combine or strongly interact with the above-mentioned component D, thereby greatly improving the hardening coating. Abrasion resistance of cloth. In addition, the function of the above-mentioned component B can be that the component E can be chemically bound or strongly interacted by having a (meth) acryloyl group or by having an alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, which can prevent the component E from exuding Wait for the trouble event. Here, (meth) acryloyl means acryloyl or methacryloyl.

又,上述成分B於具有烷氧基甲矽烷基之點上,係和上述成分A有所區別。上述成分A之化合物不具有烷氧基甲矽烷基。於本說明書中,於1個分子中具有烷氧基甲矽烷基及2個以上之(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物係成分B。 The component B is different from the component A in that it has an alkoxysilyl group. The compound of the aforementioned component A does not have an alkoxysilyl group. In the present specification, a compound-based component B having an alkoxysilyl group and two or more (meth) acryloyl groups in one molecule.

譬如可舉出具有以一般式(-SiO2RR’-)n‧(-SiO2RR”-)m所示之化學構造之化合物來作為上述成分B。於此,n為自然數(正整數),m為0或自然數。n較佳為2-10之自然數,m為0或1~10自然數。R係甲氧基(CH3O-),乙氧基(C2H5O-)等之烷氧基。R’係丙烯酰基(CH2=CHCO-),甲基丙烯酰基(CH2=C(CH3)CO-)。R”係甲基(CH 3),乙基(CH2CH3)等之烷基。 For example, a compound having a chemical structure represented by the general formula (-SiO 2 RR'-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 RR "-) m may be used as the component B. Here, n is a natural number (a positive integer) ), M is 0 or a natural number. N is preferably a natural number of 2-10, and m is a natural number of 0 or 1 to 10. R is a methoxy group (CH 3 O-), and an ethoxy group (C 2 H 5 O-), etc. R 'is acryl (CH 2 = CHCO-), methacryl (CH 2 = C (CH 3 ) CO-). R "is methyl (CH 3 ), ethyl (CH 2 CH 3 ) and the like.

譬如可舉出具有以一般式「(-SiO2(OCH3)(OCHC=CH2)-)n」、「(-SiO2(OCH3)(OC(CH3)C=CH2)-)n」、「(-SiO2(OCH3)(OCHC=CH2)-)n‧(-SiO2(OCH3)(CH3)-)m」、「(-SiO2(OCH3)(OC(CH3)C=CH2)-)n‧(-SiO2(OCH3)(CH3)-)m」、「(-SiO2(OC2H5)(OCHC=CH2)-)n」、「(-SiO2(OC2H5)(OC(CH3)C=CH2)-)n」、「(-SiO2(OC2H5)(OCHC=CH2)-)n‧(-SiO2(OCH3)(CH3)-)m」、及「(-SiO2(OC2H5)(OC(CH3)C=CH2)-)n‧(-SiO2(OCH3)(CH3)-)m」所示之化學構造之化合物來作為上述成分B。於此,n為自然數(正整數),m為0或自然數。n較佳為2~10之自然數,m為0或1~10自然數。 May include for example having the general formula "(-SiO 2 (OCH 3) ( OCHC = CH 2) -) n ", "(- SiO 2 (OCH 3) (OC (CH 3) C = CH 2) -) n "," (-SiO 2 (OCH 3 ) (OCHC = CH 2 )-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 (OCH 3 ) (CH 3 )-) m "," (-SiO 2 (OCH 3 ) (OC (CH 3 ) C = CH 2 )-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 (OCH 3 ) (CH 3 )-) m '', "(-SiO 2 (OC 2 H 5 ) (OCHC = CH 2 )-) n "," (-SiO 2 (OC 2 H 5 ) (OC (CH 3 ) C = CH 2 )-) n "," (-SiO 2 (OC 2 H 5 ) (OCHC = CH 2 )-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 (OCH 3 ) (CH 3 )-) m '', and A compound of the chemical structure shown in (-SiO 2 (OC 2 H 5 ) (OC (CH 3 ) C = CH 2 )-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 (OCH 3 ) (CH 3 )-) m ) As the aforementioned component B. Here, n is a natural number (positive integer), and m is 0 or a natural number. n is preferably a natural number of 2-10, and m is a natural number of 0 or 1-10.

可使用此等之1種或2種以上之混合物來作為上述成分B。 As the above-mentioned component B, one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds of these may be used.

上述成分B之配合量,相對上述成分A100質量部且從耐磨損性之觀點來看為0.2質量部以上,較佳者為0.5質量部以上,1質量部以上為更佳。另外,從容易發現到潑水劑之觀點,及從上述成分B及上述成分C之配合比於較佳範圍時而不讓上述成分C的量過剩之觀點來看,上述成分B之配合量為4質量部以下,較佳者為3質量部以下,2質量部以下為更佳。 The blending amount of the component B is 0.2 mass part or more, more preferably 0.5 mass part or more, and more preferably 1 mass part or more, from the viewpoint of abrasion resistance of the mass part of the component A100. In addition, from the viewpoint of easily discovering a water-repellent agent, and from the viewpoint that the blending ratio of the above-mentioned component B and the above-mentioned component C is within a preferred range without excessively increasing the amount of the above-mentioned component C, the blending amount of the above-mentioned component B is 4 The mass part is preferably 3 mass parts or less, and more preferably 2 mass parts or less.

另外,從與上述成分D使其進行化學結合或較強互動之觀點來看,上述成 分B及上述成分D之配合比,相對上述成分D100質量部來說,成分B較佳者為0.5~15質量部,更佳為2~7質量部。 In addition, from the viewpoint of chemically bonding or interacting strongly with the component D, The compounding ratio of the component B and the component D is preferably 0.5 to 15 mass portions, and more preferably 2 to 7 mass portions relative to the mass portion of the component D100.

(C)有機鈦 (C) organic titanium

上述成分C係用來輔助上述成分B功能之成分。於大幅提高硬化塗佈耐磨損性之觀點中,成分B及成分C係表示有奇特之良好的化學反應。另外,成分C本身之功能也可與上述成分D等進行化學結合或較強互動且具有提高硬化塗佈之耐磨損性。 The component C is a component for assisting the function of the component B. From the viewpoint of significantly improving the abrasion resistance of the hard coating, the component B and the component C represent a peculiarly good chemical reaction. In addition, the function of the component C itself can also be chemically combined with or strongly interact with the above-mentioned component D and the like, and has improved abrasion resistance of hard coating.

上述有機鈦,譬如可舉出:四-i-丙氧基鈦(propoxy titanium)、四-n-丁氧基鈦、四-(2-乙基己氧基(ethylhexyloxy))鈦、鈦-i-propoxyoctyleneglycolate、二-i-丙氧基‧雙(乙酰丙酮化物(acetylacetonate))鈦、propanediyldioxytitanium bis(乙酰乙酸乙酯(ethyl acetoacetate))、三-n-butoxytitaniummonostearate、二-i-丙氧基鈦二硬脂酸酯(propoxy titanium distearate)、鈦二硬脂酸酯、二-i-丙氧基鈦二異硬脂酸、(2-n-butoxycarbonylbenzoyloxy)tributoxytitanium、二-n-丁氧基-雙(triethanolaminato)及由此等之1種以上所形成之聚合體等。可使用此等1種或2種以上之混合物作為上述成分C。 Examples of the organic titanium include tetra-i-propoxy titanium, tetra-n-butoxy titanium, tetra- (2-ethylhexyloxy) titanium, and titanium-i. -propoxyoctyleneglycolate, di-i-propoxy‧bis (acetylacetonate) titanium, propanediyldioxytitanium bis (ethyl acetoacetate), tri-n-butoxytitanium monostearate, di-i-propoxy titanium Stearate (propoxy titanium distearate), titanium distearate, di-i-propoxy titanium diisostearate, (2-n-butoxycarbonylbenzoyloxy) tributoxytitanium, di-n-butoxy-bis ( triethanolaminato) and a polymer formed from one or more of these. As the component C, one or two or more of these mixtures can be used.

於此等之中,從耐磨損性及色調的觀點來看,較佳為烷氧基鈦之四-i-丙氧基鈦(propoxy titanium)、四-n-丁氧基鈦、四-(2-乙基己氧基(ethylhexyloxy))鈦及鈦-i-propoxyoctyleneglycolate。 Among these, from the viewpoints of wear resistance and hue, tetra-i-propoxy titanium, tetra-n-butoxy titanium, and tetra- (2-ethylhexyloxy) titanium and titanium-i-propoxyoctyleneglycolate.

上述成分C之配合量,相對上述成分A100質量部且從耐磨損性之觀點來看為0.05質量部以上,較佳者為0.1質量部以上,更佳為0.2質量部以上。另外,從色調觀點來看,上述成分C之配合量為3質量部以下,較佳者為2質量部以下,更佳為1.5質量部。 The compounding quantity of the said component C is 0.05 mass part or more from a viewpoint of abrasion resistance with respect to the said A100 mass part, Preferably it is 0.1 mass part or more, More preferably, it is 0.2 mass part or more. From the viewpoint of color tone, the blending amount of the component C is 3 parts by mass or less, preferably 2 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 1.5 parts by mass.

另外,從有效輔助上述成分B之作用的觀點來看,上述成分B及上述成分C之配合量,相對上述成分B100質量部來說,成分C為5~150質量部,更佳為20~80質量部。 In addition, from the viewpoint of effectively assisting the effect of the component B, the blending amount of the component B and the component C is 5 to 150 mass parts, and more preferably 20 to 80, relative to the mass part of the component B 100. Quality Department.

(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之微粒子 (D) Fine particles with an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm

上述成分D之作用係提高硬化塗佈之表面硬度。另外,其與上述成分A之互動較弱且也導致不具充分之耐磨損性之原因。於是,於本發明中,將使用可對上述成分A及上述成分D進行化學結合或強烈互動之上述成分B及可輔助成分B作用之上述成分C來解決此問題。 The effect of the aforementioned component D is to increase the surface hardness of the hard coating. In addition, its interaction with the aforementioned component A is weak and it also causes a cause of insufficient abrasion resistance. Therefore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned component B that can chemically bond or strongly interact with the above-mentioned component A and the above-mentioned component D and the above-mentioned component C that can assist the action of the component B will be used to solve this problem.

因此,成分D較佳為可與上述成分B進行化學結合或強烈互動之物質,更佳為可與上述成分B及上述成分C進行化學結合或強烈互動之物質。 Therefore, the component D is preferably a substance that can be chemically combined or strongly interacted with the above-mentioned component B, and more preferably a substance that can be chemically combined or strongly interacted with the above-mentioned component B and the above-mentioned component C.

也可使用無機微粒子或有機微粒子之任一者作為上述成分D。作為無機微粒子,譬如可舉出:矽石(二氧化矽)、氧化鋁、氧化鋯(zirconia)、氧化鈦(titania)、氧化鋅、氧化鍺、氧化銦、氧化錫、氧化銦錫、氧化銻、氧化鈰等之金屬氧化物微粒子;氟化鎂、氟化鈉等之金屬氧化物微粒子;金屬硫化物微粒子;金屬氮化物微粒子;金屬微粒子等。作為有機微粒子譬如 可舉出:苯乙烯(styrene)樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、乙烯(ethylene)樹脂、氨基化合物及甲醛(formaldehyde)之硬化樹脂等之樹脂珠。此等可單獨1種或組合2種以上加以使用。 Either inorganic fine particles or organic fine particles may be used as the component D. Examples of the inorganic fine particles include silica (silicon dioxide), alumina, zirconia, titania, zinc oxide, germanium oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, indium tin oxide, and antimony oxide. Fine metal oxide particles such as cerium oxide; fine metal oxide particles such as magnesium fluoride and sodium fluoride; fine metal sulfide particles; fine metal nitride particles; fine metal particles and the like. As organic particles Examples thereof include resin beads such as styrene resin, acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, ethylene resin, amino compound, and hardened resin of formaldehyde. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為成分D所列舉之此等物質群之任一者,要考量到至少可與成分B進行化學結合或強烈互動之物質。 As any of these substance groups listed as the component D, a substance that can at least chemically bond or strongly interact with the component B should be considered.

另外,在用來提高於微粒子之塗料中其分散性或提高所獲得之硬化塗佈層之表面硬度之目的上,也可讓該微粒子之表面藉由:乙烯基矽烷(vinyl silane)、氨基矽烷(aminosilane)等之矽烷類之偶合劑;鈦酸(titanate)之偶合劑;鋁酸鹽(aluminate)之偶合劑;具有(甲基)丙烯酰基(acryloyl)、乙烯基(vinyl)、烯丙基(allyl)等之烯性不飽和結合基或環氧基等之反應性官能基之有機化合物;脂肪酸、脂肪酸金屬鹽等之表面處理劑等來處理。 In addition, for the purpose of improving the dispersibility in the coating of fine particles or increasing the surface hardness of the hardened coating layer obtained, the surface of the fine particles can also be made of: vinyl silane, amino silane (aminosilane) and other silane coupling agents; Titanate coupling agent; aluminate coupling agent; (acryloyl), vinyl (vinyl), allyl (allyl), organic compounds such as ethylenically unsaturated binding groups or reactive functional groups such as epoxy groups; surface treatment agents such as fatty acids, fatty acid metal salts, and the like.

於此等之中,為了獲得表面硬度更高之硬化塗佈,較佳為矽或氧化鋁之微粒子,其中矽的微粒子最佳。目前市面上所販賣之矽微粒子有:日產化學公司之SONO-TEK(商品名)、扶桑化學公司之Quotron(商品名)等。 Among these, in order to obtain a hardened coating having a higher surface hardness, fine particles of silicon or alumina are preferable, and among these, fine particles of silicon are most preferable. The silicon particles currently on the market are: SONO-TEK (trade name) by Nissan Chemical Co., and Quotron (trade name) by Fuso Chemical Co., etc.

上述成分D之平均粒子直徑,從保持有硬化塗佈之透明性及硬化塗佈之表面硬度改良效果的觀點來看,較佳為300nm以下。上述成分D之平均粒子直徑上限為200nm以下較佳,120nm以下為更好。另外,雖無特別限制成分D之平均粒子直徑下限,但通常可拿到手之粒子即使再細也要1nm程度。 The average particle diameter of the component D is preferably 300 nm or less from the viewpoint of maintaining the transparency of the hard coating and the effect of improving the surface hardness of the hard coating. The upper limit of the average particle diameter of the component D is preferably 200 nm or less, and more preferably 120 nm or less. In addition, although there is no particular limitation on the lower limit of the average particle diameter of the component D, the particles that can usually be obtained are usually about 1 nm even as fine as possible.

又,於本說明書中,微粒子之平均粒子直徑係於使用日本日機裝公司之鐳射繞射.散亂式粒度分析計「MT3200II(商品名)」所測定之粒子直徑分佈曲線中,由粒子較小者累積為50質量%之粒子直徑。 In addition, in this specification, the average particle diameter of the fine particles is based on the use of laser diffraction by Nikkiso Co., Ltd. of Japan. In the particle diameter distribution curve measured by the scattered particle size analyzer "MT3200II (trade name)", the smaller particles accumulate to 50% by mass of the particle diameter.

上述成分D之配合量,相對上述成分A100質量部且從表面硬度之觀點來看,為5質量部以上,較佳者為20質量部以上。另外,從耐磨損性及透明性之觀點來看,上述成分D之配合量為100質量部以下,較佳者為70質量部以下,更佳為50質量部以下。 The blending amount of the component D is 5 parts by mass or more, and preferably 20 parts by mass or more, from the viewpoint of surface hardness with respect to the mass part of the component A100. From the viewpoint of abrasion resistance and transparency, the blending amount of the component D is 100 parts by mass or less, preferably 70 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 50 parts by mass or less.

(E)潑水劑 (E) Water repellent

上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物,從提高指滑性,防污穢之附著性及污穢擦拭性的觀點來看,較佳係進一步包含有(E)潑水劑0.01~7質量部。 The active energy ray-curable resin composition preferably further contains 0.01 to 7 parts by mass of (E) a water-repellent agent from the viewpoints of improving the slipperiness, anti-fouling adhesion, and fouling-wiping property.

上述潑水劑可舉出:石蠟、聚乙烯蠟、丙烯酸樹脂‧乙烯共聚物臘等之臘潑水劑;矽油、矽樹脂、聚二甲基矽氧烷(polydimethylsiloxane);烷氧基硅烷(alkylalkoxysilane)等之矽潑水劑;氟聚醚(fluoropolyether)潑水劑及氟聚烷基(fluoropolyalkyl)潑水劑等之含氟潑水劑等。也可使用此等1種或2種以上之混合物作為上述成分E。 Examples of the water-repellent agent include wax-repellent agents such as paraffin wax, polyethylene wax, acrylic resin and ethylene copolymer wax; silicone oil, silicone resin, polydimethylsiloxane; alkylalkoxysilane, etc. Silicon water repellent; fluoropolyether water repellent and fluoropolyalkyl water repellent. As the component E, a mixture of one or more of these may be used.

於此等之中,從潑水性能之觀點來看,較佳係氟聚醚潑水劑。讓上述成分A或上述成分B與成份E進行化學結合或強烈互動且從防止讓成分E產生滲出等之觀點來看,最佳係於分子內包含有(甲基)丙烯酰基及氟聚醚基 之化合物的潑水劑(以下簡稱含(甲基)丙烯酰基之氟聚醚潑水劑)來作為成分E。 Among these, from the viewpoint of water repellency, a fluoropolyether water repellent is preferred. From the viewpoint of allowing the component A or the component B to chemically bond or strongly interact with the component E, and to prevent the component E from oozing out, it is best that the molecule contains a (meth) acryloyl group and a fluoropolyether group. A compound water-repellent agent (hereinafter referred to as (meth) acryloyl-containing fluoropolyether water-repellent agent) is used as the component E.

另外,讓成分A或成分B與成份E進行化學結合或適當調節互動,若從具有高度透明性而同時可發現到良好之潑水性之觀點來看,也可使用含丙烯酰基之氟聚醚潑水劑及含甲基丙烯酰基之氟聚醚潑水劑之混合物來作為成分E。 In addition, if component A or component B and component E are chemically combined or appropriately adjusted and interacted, from the viewpoint of high transparency and good water repellency can be found at the same time, acryl-containing fluoropolyether can be used for water repellence. As a component E, a mixture of an agent and a fluoropolyether water-repellent agent containing methacryloyl group.

當使用上述成分E時,其之配合量,相對上述成分A100質量部且從防止讓成分E產生滲出之觀點來看,通常為7質量部以下,較佳為4質量部以下。成分E之配合量下限可為任意成分所以無特別限制,但從可獲得期望效果之觀點來看,通常為0.01質量部以上,較佳為0.05質量部以上,更佳為0.1質量部以上。 When the component E is used, the blending amount thereof is generally 7 mass parts or less, and preferably 4 mass parts or less, from the viewpoint of preventing the component E from oozing out. The lower limit of the blending amount of the component E may be any component, so there is no particular limitation, but from the viewpoint of obtaining a desired effect, it is usually 0.01 mass part or more, preferably 0.05 mass part or more, and more preferably 0.1 mass part or more.

上述成分A~D,較佳係包含有上述成分A~E之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物,從可良好地作成藉由活性能量射線所產生硬化性之觀點來看,較佳係於1分子中進一步含有2個以上之異氰酸酯基(-N=C=O)之化合物及/或感光啟始劑(Photoinitiator)。 The aforementioned components A to D are preferably active energy ray-curable resin compositions containing the aforementioned components A to E, and from the viewpoint of being able to make a good curability by active energy rays, it is preferably 1 The compound further contains two or more isocyanate groups (-N = C = O) and / or a photoinitiator.

上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物,也可配合所需包含1種或2種以上之防靜電劑,表面活性劑,整平劑,觸變劑,防污劑,印刷性改進劑,抗氧化劑,耐天候穩定劑,光穩定劑,紫外線吸收劑,熱穩定劑,著色劑及填料(filler)等之添加劑。 The above-mentioned active energy ray-curable resin composition may also contain one or more antistatic agents, surfactants, leveling agents, thixotropic agents, antifouling agents, printability improvers, and antioxidants as required. , Weather-resistant stabilizer, light stabilizer, ultraviolet absorber, heat stabilizer, colorant, filler and other additives.

上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物,由於要稀釋成較易塗佈之濃度,故也可配合所期望包含溶劑。溶劑只要不會與組成物之成分進行反應或不催化(促進)此等成份的自我反應(含劣化反應)就可,其他並無特別限制。溶劑譬如可舉出:1-甲氧基(metokishi)-2-丙醇(propanol)、乙酸乙酯(ethyl acetate)、乙酸丁酯(butyl acetate)、甲苯(toluene)、甲基乙基酮(methyl ethyl ketone)、甲基異丁基酮(methyl isobutyl ketone)、二丙酮醇(diacetone alcohol)、丙酮(acetone)等。 Since the above-mentioned active energy ray-curable resin composition is to be diluted to a relatively easy-to-apply concentration, a solvent may be blended as desired. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not react with the components of the composition or does not catalyze (promote) the self-reactions (including deterioration reactions) of these components. Examples of the solvent include 1-methoxyl-2-propanol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, toluene, and methyl ethyl ketone ( methyl ethyl ketone), methyl isobutyl ketone, diacetone alcohol, acetone, and the like.

可藉由將此等之成分加以混合、攪拌即可獲得活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物。 The active energy ray-curable resin composition can be obtained by mixing and stirring these components.

並無特別限制使用含有上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化塗佈形成用塗料來形成(δ)硬化塗佈層之方法,也可使用習知之濕塗佈方法。具體而言可舉出有:輥塗佈,凹版塗佈,反轉塗佈,輥刷,噴灑塗佈,氣刀塗佈(Air-Knife-coat)及模具塗佈等方法。 There is no particular limitation on the method for forming the (δ) cured coating layer by using the coating material for hardened coating formation containing the above active energy ray-curable resin composition, and a conventional wet coating method may be used. Specific examples include methods such as roll coating, gravure coating, reverse coating, roll brushing, spray coating, air-knife-coat, and die coating.

雖並無特別限制上述(δ)硬化塗佈層之厚度,但從本發明之黏著薄膜之剛性,耐熱性及尺寸穩定性之觀點來看,通常為1μm以上,較佳為5μm以上,更佳為10μm以上,15μm以上最佳。另外,從本發明之黏著薄膜之切削加工性或濕之操作性觀點來看,較佳為100μm以下而50μm以下為更佳。 Although the thickness of the (δ) hardened coating layer is not particularly limited, from the viewpoints of rigidity, heat resistance and dimensional stability of the adhesive film of the present invention, it is usually 1 μm or more, preferably 5 μm or more, and more preferably It is preferably 10 μm or more, and more preferably 15 μm or more. From the standpoint of machinability or wet handling of the adhesive film of the present invention, it is preferably 100 μm or less and more preferably 50 μm or less.

本發明之黏著薄膜,全光線透過率(依據JIS K7361-1:1997且使用日本電色工業公司之濁度計「NDH2000(商品名)」加以測定)為80%以上。藉由全光線透過率為80%以上,讓本發明之黏著薄膜可較佳用於作為影像顯示裝置構件。全光線透過率越高越好,較佳為85%以上,更佳為88%以上,最好為90%以上。 The adhesive film of the present invention has a total light transmittance (measured in accordance with JIS K7361-1: 1997 and measured using a turbidimeter "NDH2000 (trade name)" of Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.) of 80% or more. With a total light transmittance of 80% or more, the adhesive film of the present invention can be preferably used as a component of an image display device. The higher the total light transmittance, the better, preferably 85% or more, more preferably 88% or more, and most preferably 90% or more.

本發明之黏著薄膜之黃色度指數(依據JIS K7105:1981且使用島津製作所股份有限公司製造之色度計「SolidSpec-3700(商品名)」加以測定),較佳為3以下,2以下為更佳,1以下為最佳。黃色度指數越低越好。藉由具有如此之黃色度指數,讓本發明之黏著薄膜可較佳用於作為影像顯示裝置構件。 The yellowness index of the adhesive film of the present invention (measured in accordance with JIS K7105: 1981 and using a colorimeter "SolidSpec-3700 (trade name)" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) is preferably 3 or less, and 2 or less is more Good, 1 is the best. The lower the yellowness index, the better. By having such a yellowness index, the adhesive film of the present invention can be preferably used as a component of an image display device.

以下,雖藉由實施例來說明本發明,但本發明並非限定於此。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

物理之測定.評價方法 Physical determination. Evaluation method

(i)無氣泡性 (i) No bubbles

從黏著薄膜,以縱向30cm×橫向20cm大小之測試片,讓構成該黏著薄膜層(α)之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層之機械方向成為測試片之縱方向。從橫方向之其中一方端部往縱方向且以人的手將該測試片貼付於靜止放置於桌上之玻璃板(日本Test Piece股份有限公司之JIS R3202:2011所規定之厚度為3mm之熱硬化玻璃(float glass),以下相同之)。此時以目 視觀察使否有吸入氣泡之狀態,隆起等外觀不良現象且以下列基準進行評價。 From the adhesive film, a test piece having a size of 30 cm in the longitudinal direction and 20 cm in the horizontal direction was used to make the mechanical direction of the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer constituting the adhesive film layer (α) the longitudinal direction of the test piece. From one end in the horizontal direction to the vertical direction and using a human hand, apply the test piece to a glass plate that is placed on a table (JIS Test Paper Co., Ltd. JIS R3202: 2011, a thickness of 3mm). (Float glass, the same below). At this time The appearance was evaluated for the presence of air bubbles, bulging, and other appearance defects, and was evaluated on the following criteria.

○(良好):毫無因吸入氣泡而隆起之現象。 ○ (Good): There is no swelling due to inhalation of air bubbles.

△(稍微不良):有因吸入氣泡而隆起之現象。但,從薄膜上方藉由用手指擠壓容易擠壓出氣泡且無隆起。 △ (Slightly defective): There is a phenomenon of bulging due to inhalation of air bubbles. However, it is easy to squeeze out air bubbles without swelling from above the film by squeezing with fingers.

×:(不良):有因吸入氣泡而隆起之現象。但,從薄膜上方即使藉由用手指擠壓也會出現毫無擠壓出氣泡之隆起現象。 ×: (Bad): There is a phenomenon of bulging due to inhalation of air bubbles. However, even if a finger is pressed from above the film, a bulging phenomenon of no bubbles will occur.

(ii)保養信賴性 (ii) Maintenance reliability

與上述實驗(i)相同,使用冷熱撞擊測試機(無溫度控制機構)讓玻璃板貼付有黏著薄膜之樣品暴露於溫度為-40℃之環境下30分鐘,其次將曝入於溫度為80℃之環境的處理設為1個週期,進行13個週期。處理後,以目視觀察樣品且以下列基準進行評價。 As in the above experiment (i), the sample with the adhesive film attached to the glass plate was exposed to a temperature of -40 ° C for 30 minutes using a hot and cold impact tester (without temperature control mechanism), followed by exposure to a temperature of 80 ° C. The processing of the environment is set to one cycle, and 13 cycles are performed. After the treatment, the samples were visually observed and evaluated on the following criteria.

○(良好):黏著薄膜毫無從玻璃板之浮起(黏著薄膜從玻璃板剝離之處)之現象。 ○ (Good): The adhesive film does not float from the glass plate (where the adhesive film peels off from the glass plate).

△(稍微不良):於黏著薄膜之端部黏著薄膜有從玻璃板之浮起。 △ (slightly defective): The adhesive film was raised from the glass plate at the end of the adhesive film.

×:(不良):整體上有出現黏著薄膜從玻璃板之浮起現象。 ×: (Bad): There was a phenomenon that the adhesive film floated from the glass plate as a whole.

(iii)剝離時之外觀保護性 (iii) appearance protection at the time of peeling

與上述實驗(i)相同,將黏著薄膜貼付於玻璃板之後,以人的手從玻璃板撕下黏著薄膜,且以下列基準進行評價。 Similar to the above-mentioned experiment (i), after the adhesive film was stuck on the glass plate, the adhesive film was peeled off from the glass plate by a human hand, and the evaluation was performed on the following criteria.

○(良好):毫無殘膠且可易於剝離薄膜。薄膜不會出現彎折或塑性變形。 ○ (Good): There is no adhesive residue and the film can be easily peeled off. The film will not bend or plastically deform.

△(稍微不良):無殘膠且可剝離薄膜。但,薄膜出現彎折或塑性變形。 △ (Slightly bad): No adhesive residue and peelable film. However, the film is bent or plastically deformed.

×:(不良):剝離薄膜時有殘膠現象。另外,薄膜會出現彎折或塑性變形。 X: (bad): Adhesive phenomenon was observed when the film was peeled. In addition, the film may be bent or plastically deformed.

(iv)全光線透過率 (iv) Total light transmittance

依據JIS K7361-1:1997且使用日本電色工業公司之濁度計「NDH2000(商品名)」加以測定黏著薄膜之全光線透過率。 The total light transmittance of the adhesive film was measured in accordance with JIS K7361-1: 1997 and using a turbidimeter "NDH2000 (trade name)" of Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.

(v)黃色度指數 (v) Yellowness index

依據JIS K7105:1981且使用島津製作所製造之色度計「SolidSpec-3700」(商品名)加以測定黏著薄膜之黃色度指數。黃色度指數若為3以下評價為良好,若超過3而低於4的話評價為稍微良好,若超過4則評價為不良。 The yellowness index of the adhesive film was measured in accordance with JIS K7105: 1981 and using a colorimeter "SolidSpec-3700" (trade name) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. If the yellowness index is 3 or less, it is evaluated as good, if it is more than 3 and less than 4, it is evaluated as slightly good, and if it exceeds 4, it is evaluated as bad.

使用過之原材料 Used raw materials

聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜 Poly (meth) acrylimide resin film

(α-1)使用圖1所示之共同壓擠製膜裝置且藉由壓擠機1將日本EVONIK公司之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺「PLEXIMID TT70」(商品名)作為透明多層薄膜之兩外層(α1層及α2層),再藉由壓擠機2將日本Sumika Styron Polycarbonate Limited之芳香族聚碳酸酯「CALIBRE-301-4」(商品名)作為透明多層薄膜之中間層(β層),讓依α1層,β層及α2層之順序直接層積之透明多層薄膜之溶融薄膜4可從2種3層多歧管方式之共同壓擠T型模具3連續地被壓擠出,讓α1層成為鏡面滾輪5側,於旋轉之鏡面滾輪5及沿著一對輸送帶滾輪7之外圍面而循環之鏡面輸送帶之間來供應投入且進 行壓擠,即可獲得全厚度為125μm,α1層之層厚度為40μm,β層之層厚度為45μm,α2層之層厚度為40μm之表面外觀良好之透明樹脂薄膜。此時之設定條件,製膜前之乾燥溫度(α-1)為150℃,(β-1)為100℃;壓擠機1之設定溫度為C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/AD=260/290~290℃;壓擠機2的溫度設定為C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6/AD=260/280/280/260~260/270℃;對任一壓擠機1或2進行氮氣吹洗且使用真空洩口;T型模具3之設定溫度為300℃,唇開度為0.3mm;鏡面滾輪5之設定溫度為130℃,鏡面輸送帶6之設定溫度為120℃,下壓力為1.4MPa,接管速度(take-over speed)為9.8m/min。測定所得之透明多層薄膜之全光線透過率,霧值及黃色度指數。結果如表1所示。 (α-1) Using the co-extrusion film-forming apparatus shown in FIG. 1 and using extruder 1 as a transparent multilayer film, poly (meth) acrylimide “PLEXIMID TT70” (trade name) of Japan's EVONIK Co., Ltd. The two outer layers (α1 layer and α2 layer), and the aromatic polycarbonate "CALIBRE-301-4" (trade name) of Sumika Styron Polycarbonate Limited of Japan as the middle layer of the transparent multilayer film (β Layer), so that the melted film 4 of the transparent multilayer film laminated directly in the order of α1 layer, β layer and α2 layer can be continuously extruded from two types of three-layer multi-manifold co-extrusion T-die 3 Let the α1 layer be the mirror roller 5 side, and supply the input and feed between the rotating mirror roller 5 and the mirror conveyor belt circulating along the peripheral surface of a pair of conveyor rollers 7. A thin transparent resin film with a good surface appearance can be obtained by squeezing, with a thickness of 125 μm, a layer thickness of α1 layer of 40 μm, a layer thickness of β layer of 45 μm, and a layer thickness of α2 layer of 40 μm. The setting conditions at this time are: the drying temperature (α-1) before film formation is 150 ° C and (β-1) is 100 ° C; the setting temperature of the extruder 1 is C1 / C2 / C3 / C4 / C5 / AD = 260/290 ~ 290 ℃; the temperature of extruder 2 is set to C1 / C2 / C3 / C4 / C5 / C6 / AD = 260/280/280/260 ~ 260/270 ° C; for any extruder 1 or 2 Perform nitrogen purging and use a vacuum vent; the set temperature of the T-die 3 is 300 ° C, and the lip opening is 0.3mm; the set temperature of the mirror roller 5 is 130 ° C, and the set temperature of the mirror conveyor 6 is 120 ° C. The down pressure is 1.4 MPa, and the take-over speed is 9.8 m / min. The total light transmittance, haze value and yellowness index of the obtained transparent multilayer film were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

(α-2)~(α-12):除了將鏡面滾輪5之溫度,鏡面輸送帶6之溫度及各層之厚度任一者以上變更為表1或表2之外,其餘將如同上述(α-1),可獲得表面外觀良好之透明樹脂薄膜。測定所得之透明多層薄膜之全光線透過率,霧值及黃色度指數。結果如表1或表2所示。 (α-2) ~ (α-12): Except changing any one or more of the temperature of the mirror roller 5, the temperature of the mirror conveyor belt 6, and the thickness of each layer to Table 1 or Table 2, the rest will be the same as above (α -1) A transparent resin film with a good surface appearance can be obtained. The total light transmittance, haze value and yellowness index of the obtained transparent multilayer film were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 or Table 2.

(α-13):除了將整體厚度變更為500μm,將α1層之層厚度變更為40μm,將β層之層厚度變為340μm,α2層之層厚度變更為80μm,且接管速度(take-over speed)為3.3m/min,唇開度為1mm之外,其餘將如同上述(α-1),可獲得表面外觀良好之透明樹脂薄膜。測定所得之透明多層薄膜之全光線透過率,霧值及黃色度指數。結果如表2所示。 (α-13): In addition to changing the overall thickness to 500 μm, the layer thickness of the α1 layer to 40 μm, the layer thickness of the β layer to 340 μm, the layer thickness of the α2 layer to 80 μm, and the take-over speed (take-over speed) is 3.3m / min, the lip opening is 1mm, the rest will be the same as (α-1) above, and a transparent resin film with a good surface appearance can be obtained. The total light transmittance, haze value and yellowness index of the obtained transparent multilayer film were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.

(α-14):使用日本EVONIK公司之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺「PLEXIMID TT70」(商品名),且使用具備有以50mm壓擠機(裝設L/D=29,CR=1.86之W螺桿);模具寬度為680nm之T型模具;於鏡面滾輪(第一鏡面體)與鏡面輸送帶(第二鏡面體)來擠壓溶融薄膜機構之捲繞機的裝置,即可得到厚度為250μm之表面外觀良好之薄膜。此時之設定條件,擠壓機之溫度設定為C1/C2/C3/AD=280/300/320/320℃;T型模具之設定溫度為320℃;T型模具之唇開度為0.3mm;鏡面滾輪之設定溫度為130℃;鏡面輸送帶之設定溫度為120℃;鏡面輸送帶之下壓力為1.4MPa;接管速度(take-over speed)為8.7m/min。測定所得之薄膜之全光線透過率,霧值及黃色度指數。結果如表2所示。 (α-14): Poly (meth) acrylimide "PLEXIMID" from Japan's EVONIK "TT70" (trade name), and equipped with a 50mm extruder (equipped with W / L = 29, CR = 1.86 W screw); T-die with a mold width of 680nm; on the mirror roller (the first mirror body ) And a mirror conveyor belt (second mirror body) to squeeze the device of the winding machine of the melting film mechanism, a film with a good surface appearance of 250 μm in thickness can be obtained. The setting conditions at this time, the temperature of the extruder is set to C1 / C2 / C3 / AD = 280/300/320/320 ° C; the set temperature of the T-die is 320 ° C; the lip opening of the T-die is 0.3mm The set temperature of the mirror roller is 130 ° C; the set temperature of the mirror conveyor is 120 ° C; the pressure under the mirror conveyor is 1.4MPa; the take-over speed is 8.7m / min. The obtained film was measured for total light transmittance, haze value and yellowness index. The results are shown in Table 2.

(γ)黏著劑 (γ) Adhesive

混合、攪拌(γ-1)信越化學工業股份有限公司之付加反應型矽黏著劑「KR-3704」(商品名)100質量部,信越化學工業股份有限公司之白金化合物付加反應觸媒「CAT-PL-50T」(商品名)0.5質量部及甲苯20質量部即可得之。 Mixing and Stirring (γ-1) Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.'s additive reaction type silicon adhesive "KR-3704" (trade name) 100 mass division, Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.'s platinum compound additive reaction catalyst "CAT- "PL-50T" (trade name) 0.5 mass part and toluene 20 mass part can be obtained.

實施例1 Example 1

於上述(α-1)之單面,使用塗膠再塗佈上述(γ-1)讓硬化後之厚度為30μm,以130℃,1分鐘之條件下加熱硬化即可獲得黏著薄膜。對該黏著薄膜進行上述測試(i)~(v)。結果如表1所示。 On one side of the above (α-1), an adhesive film can be obtained by applying a glue and then coating the above (γ-1) so that the thickness after curing is 30 μm, and heating and curing at 130 ° C. for 1 minute. The above tests (i) to (v) were performed on this adhesive film. The results are shown in Table 1.

實施例2~14 Examples 2 to 14

除了使用表1或表2所示之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜來取代上述(α-1)以外,其餘皆與實施例1相同,進行黏著薄膜之製作及物理性測定、評價。結果如表表1或表2所示。 Except that the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film shown in Table 1 or Table 2 was used in place of the above (α-1), the rest were the same as in Example 1. The production of the adhesive film, physical measurement and evaluation were performed. . The results are shown in Table 1 or Table 2.

從表1及表2結果可發現,本發明之黏著薄膜較佳作為顯示面板之保護薄膜之物理性。 From the results in Tables 1 and 2, it can be found that the adhesive film of the present invention is preferably used as a physical property of a protective film for a display panel.

測定方法 test methods

(vi)水接觸角(初期水接觸角) (vi) Water contact angle (initial water contact angle)

有關黏著薄膜之硬化塗佈面,係使用KRUSS公司製造之自動接觸角計「DSA20」(商品名)且利用從水滴之寬度及高度計算出之方法(茲參考JIS R3257:1999)來測定之。 The hardened coated surface of the adhesive film was measured using an automatic contact angle meter "DSA20" (trade name) manufactured by KRUSS, and a method calculated from the width and height of water droplets (refer to JIS R3257: 1999).

(vii)耐磨損性(棉布擦拭後之水接觸角) (vii) Abrasion resistance (water contact angle after wiping cotton cloth)

以縱向150mm,橫向50mm之大小,採取測試片讓構成黏著薄膜之(α)層之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之機械方向成為測試片之縱方向。將該測試片放置於JIS L0849之學振型測試機上,讓硬化塗佈面為表面,且於學振型測試機之摩擦端子上,安裝有以4片重疊之紗布(川本產業股份有 限公司之醫療用型1紗布)所覆蓋之不銹鋼板(縱向為10mm,橫向為10mm,厚度為1mm),設定讓該不銹鋼板之縱橫面接觸到測試片,於以該紗布覆蓋之不銹鋼板上放置350g之負荷,而讓測試片之硬化塗佈面,以摩擦端子之移動距離為60mm,速度為1來回/秒之條件來回2萬次擦拭後,再依據上述(vi)之方法來測定該棉佈擦拭處之水接觸角。若水接觸角為100度以上時,則可判斷耐磨損性為良好。另外,當2萬次來回擦拭後之水接觸角小於100度時,也進行將既定之來回次數變更為1萬5千次及1萬次之測定,再依據以下之基準來評價之。 With a size of 150 mm in the longitudinal direction and 50 mm in the transverse direction, a test piece was taken so that the mechanical direction of the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film constituting the (α) layer of the adhesive film became the longitudinal direction of the test piece. This test piece was placed on a tester of JIS L0849 with a hardened coating surface as a surface, and 4 pieces of gauze were overlapped on the friction terminals of the tester of tester (Kawamoto Sangyo Co., Ltd. Limited company's medical type 1 gauze) stainless steel plate (10mm in length, 10mm in width, 1mm in thickness), set the vertical and horizontal sides of the stainless steel plate to contact the test piece, and on the stainless steel plate covered with the gauze After placing a load of 350g, let the hardened coated surface of the test piece wipe back and forth 20,000 times under the conditions of a friction terminal moving distance of 60mm and a speed of 1 round-trip / second, and then measure the value according to the method (vi) above. Water contact angle of cotton wipes. When the water contact angle is 100 degrees or more, it can be judged that the abrasion resistance is good. In addition, when the water contact angle after 20,000 back-and-forth wipes is less than 100 degrees, measurements are also performed to change the predetermined number of back-and-forth rounds to 15,000 and 10,000 times, and then evaluated based on the following criteria.

◎(非常良好):即使來回2萬次後水接觸角為100度以上。 ◎ (very good): The water contact angle is 100 degrees or more even after 20,000 times of back and forth.

○(良好):於來回1萬5千次後,水接觸角為100度以上,但2萬次後則水接觸角小於100度。 ○ (Good): After 15,000 round trips, the water contact angle was 100 degrees or more, but after 20,000 times, the water contact angle was less than 100 degrees.

△(稍微不良):於來回1萬次擦拭後,水接觸角為100度以上,但1萬5千次之後則水接觸角小於100度。 △ (Slightly bad): After wiping 10,000 times, the water contact angle was 100 degrees or more, but after 15,000 times, the water contact angle was less than 100 degrees.

×(不良):於來回1萬次擦拭後,水接觸角小於100度。 × (bad): After 10,000 rubs, the water contact angle is less than 100 degrees.

(viii)指滑性 (viii) Finger slip

以食指上下左右或劃圈圈藉由是否可達成如同所想要之軌跡來加以評價黏著薄膜。讓各10人進行測試,若如同追蹤所想要者為2分,略同如追蹤所想要者為1分,無法趕上手指譬如無法如同追蹤所想要者為0分,然後統計每個人之分數,且以下列基準來評價之。 Evaluate the adhesive film with your index finger up, down, left, right, or circled to see if you can achieve the desired trajectory. Let 10 people perform the test. If you want to track the desired person, it will be 2 points. If you want to track the desired person, it will be 1 point. You cannot catch your finger. For example, if you cannot track the desired person, it will be 0 points. Then count each person. The score is evaluated based on the following criteria.

◎(非常良好):16~20分 ◎ (very good): 16 ~ 20 minutes

△(稍微不佳):10~15分 △ (slightly bad): 10 ~ 15 points

×(不良):0~9分 × (bad): 0 to 9 points

(ix)棉佈擦拭後之指滑性 (ix) Finger slip of cotton cloth

依上述(vii)之方法,除了將來回2萬次擦拭後之黏著薄膜設為樣本以外,其他皆與上述(viii)指滑性相同進行測試且加以評價棉布擦拭後之指滑性。 According to the above method (vii), except that the adhesive film after 20,000 times of rubbing was set as a sample, all other tests were performed in the same way as the above (viii) finger slip and the finger slip after the cotton wipe was evaluated.

(x)耐磨損性(耐鋼絲棉性) (x) Abrasion resistance (steel wool resistance)

讓硬化塗佈面成為表面而將黏著薄膜放置於JIS L0849之學振型測試機上。接著,於學振型測試機之摩擦端子上安裝# 0000之鋼絲棉後,載置500g之負荷,於測試片之表面來回摩擦100次。以目視觀察該表面,且以下列之基準加以評估耐磨損性(耐鋼絲棉性)。 The hardened coated surface was made the surface, and the adhesive film was placed on a JIS L0849 vibration tester. Next, install # 0000 steel wool on the friction terminal of the vibration tester, load a load of 500g, and rub the surface of the test piece back and forth 100 times. This surface was observed visually, and abrasion resistance (steel wool resistance) was evaluated by the following criteria.

◎(非常良好):毫無刮傷。 ((Very good): No scratches.

○(良好):有1~5條刮傷。 (Good): 1 to 5 scratches.

△(稍微不良):有6~10條刮傷。 △ (slightly bad): 6 to 10 scratches.

×(不良):有11條以上刮傷。 × (bad): 11 or more scratches.

(xi)線膨脹係數 (xi) Coefficient of linear expansion

依據JIS K7197:1991測定黏著薄膜之線膨脹係數。使用日本精工儀器(Seiko Instruments)公司之熱機械的分析裝置(TMA)「EXSTAR6000(商品名)」。以測試片縱向為20mm,橫向為10mm的大小,採取讓薄膜之機器方向(MD)為測試片之縱向方向。測試片之狀態調整為溫度23℃±2℃,相對溼度為50±5℃且設為24小時,從測定作為膜薄之物理性數值之尺寸穩定性的 目的來看,不用在測定最高溫度中進行狀態調節。夾頭間距為10mm,溫度程式係設為20℃且保持3分鐘後,再以升溫速度5℃/分升溫到溫度為270℃之程式。線膨脹係數,係從所得之溫度-測試片長度曲線,且以低溫側溫度為30℃,高溫側溫度為250℃加以計算出。若線膨脹係數為小於20ppm為非常良好,若大於20ppm小於30ppm的話為良好,若大於30ppm小於50ppm的話為稍微良好,若大於50ppm的話為不良。 The linear expansion coefficient of the adhesive film was measured in accordance with JIS K7197: 1991. A thermomechanical analysis device (TMA) "EXSTAR6000 (trade name)" of Seiko Instruments was used. The size of the test piece is 20mm in the longitudinal direction and 10mm in the transverse direction, and the machine direction (MD) of the film is taken as the longitudinal direction of the test piece. The state of the test piece was adjusted to a temperature of 23 ° C. ± 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50 ± 5 ° C. for 24 hours. For the purpose, it is not necessary to adjust the state during the measurement of the maximum temperature. The chuck spacing is 10mm, the temperature program is set to 20 ° C and held for 3 minutes, and then the temperature is raised to a program with a temperature of 5 ° C / min to a temperature of 270 ° C. The linear expansion coefficient is calculated from the obtained temperature-test piece length curve, and the low-temperature side temperature is 30 ° C and the high-temperature side temperature is 250 ° C. If the linear expansion coefficient is less than 20 ppm, it is very good, if it is more than 20 ppm and less than 30 ppm, it is good, if it is more than 30 ppm and less than 50 ppm, it is slightly good, and if it is more than 50 ppm, it is bad.

(xii)最小彎曲半徑 (xii) Minimum bending radius

茲參考JIS K6902之彎曲成形性(B法),於溫度為23℃±2℃、相對溼度為50±5%之環境下,將狀態調節為24小時即可獲得該測試片。該測試片彎曲溫度為23℃±2℃、彎折線設為和構成黏著薄膜之層(α)之聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜之機械方向成直角之方向,彎折且形成曲面讓黏著薄膜之硬化塗佈面為外側。將沒有產生裂痕之成形治具當中,使正面部分之半徑最小者之正面部分的半徑設為最小彎曲半徑。 With reference to JIS K6902's bending formability (Method B), the test piece can be obtained by adjusting the state to 24 hours under the environment of a temperature of 23 ° C ± 2 ° C and a relative humidity of 50 ± 5%. The bending temperature of the test piece was 23 ° C ± 2 ° C, and the bending line was set at a right angle to the mechanical direction of the poly (meth) acrylimide resin film constituting the layer (α) of the adhesive film, and was bent to form a curved surface. Let the hardened coating surface of the adhesive film be outside. Among the forming jigs without cracks, the radius of the front part having the smallest radius of the front part is set as the minimum bending radius.

(xiii)切削加工性(曲線狀切削加工線之狀態) (xiii) Machinability (state of curved cutting line)

藉由電腦使用可自動控制之刳刨加工機,於黏著薄膜上設置半徑為0.5mm之正圓形之切削孔及半徑為0.1mm之正圓形之切削孔。使用此時之銑刀,其刀尖之尖端形狀為圓筒狀形之超硬合金製之4片刀刃且附有刀口(nick),刀刃直徑係可配合加工處而適當選擇。接著,以目視或顯微鏡(100倍)觀察半徑為0.5mm之切削孔之切削端面且以下列基準來評價切削加工性。同樣之,以目視或顯微鏡(100倍)觀察半徑為0.1mm之切削孔之切削端面,且 以下列基準來評價切削加工性。於表格中,依序記載前者結果-後者之結果。 A computer-controlled router planer is used to set a circular cutting hole with a radius of 0.5 mm and a circular cutting hole with a radius of 0.1 mm on the adhesive film. When using the milling cutter at this time, the shape of the tip of the cutting edge is a cylindrical four-blade made of cemented carbide with a nick, and the diameter of the blade can be appropriately selected according to the processing place. Next, the cutting end surface of a cutting hole having a radius of 0.5 mm was observed visually or with a microscope (100 times), and the machinability was evaluated by the following criteria. Similarly, observe the cutting end face of a cutting hole with a radius of 0.1 mm with visual or microscope (100 times), and The machinability was evaluated by the following criteria. In the table, the former result-the latter result are recorded in order.

◎(非常良好):即使顯微鏡觀察也毫無裂痕、細痕。 ((Very good): No cracks or fine marks were observed even when observed under a microscope.

○(良好):即使顯微鏡觀察也毫無裂痕。但有細痕。 ○ (Good): No crack even when observed under a microscope. But there are fine marks.

△(稍微不良):即使目視也毫無裂痕。但,顯微鏡觀察則有裂痕。 △ (Slightly defective): No cracks even when visually observed. However, cracks were observed under the microscope.

×(不良):即使目視就有裂痕。 × (defective): Cracks were observed even by visual inspection.

(xiv)表面平滑性(表面外觀) (xiv) Surface smoothness (surface appearance)

一邊改變各種螢光燈之光線入射角且加以觸碰,一邊以目視觀察黏著薄膜之硬化塗面而以下列基準來評價表面平滑性(表面外觀)。 While changing the incident angle of light of various fluorescent lamps and touching them, the hardened coating surface of the adhesive film was visually observed, and the surface smoothness (surface appearance) was evaluated according to the following criteria.

◎(非常良好):表面毫無隆起或刮傷。即使透過光線靠近看也無混濁感。 ((Very good): No bulge or scratch on the surface. There is no turbidity even when looking through the light.

○(良好):若透過光靠近看,會發現有少許混濁感之處。 ○ (Good): When viewed through light, a slight turbidity is found.

△(稍微不良):若靠近看,表面有少許隆起或刮傷。另外,有混濁感。 △ (slightly bad): If you look closely, the surface is slightly raised or scratched. In addition, there was a feeling of turbidity.

×(不良):表面上多數有隆起或刮傷。另外,有明顯混濁感。 × (bad): Most of the surface has bumps or scratches. In addition, there was a noticeable cloudiness.

(xv)鉛筆硬度 (xv) Pencil hardness

依據JIS K5600-5-4且以750g荷重之條件,使用三菱鉛筆股份有限公司之鉛筆「UNI」(商品名)測定黏著薄膜之硬化塗佈面之鉛筆硬度。鉛筆硬度若為6H以上為良好,5以上的話稍微良好,小於5H(4H以下)的話為不良。 In accordance with JIS K5600-5-4 and a load of 750 g, the pencil "UNI" (trade name) of Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. was used to measure the pencil hardness of the hardened coated surface of the adhesive film. If the pencil hardness is 6H or more, it is good, if it is 5 or more, it is slightly good, and if it is less than 5H (4H or less), it is bad.

使用過之原材料 Used raw materials

(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯: (A) Multifunctional (meth) acrylate:

(A-1)聚二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate)(6官能) (A-1) polypentaerythritol hexaacrylate (6-functional)

(A-2)乙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(ethoxy trimethylolpropane triacrylate) (A-2) ethoxy trimethylolpropane triacrylate

(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物: (B) Compounds having alkoxysilyl and (meth) acryloyl:

(B-1)日本信越化學工業股份有限公司之「信越SiliconeKR-513」(商品名:以(-SiO2RR’-)n‧(-SiO2RR”-)m所示之化合物,R:乙氧基、R’:丙烯基、R’’:甲基) (B-1) Shin-Etsu Silicone KR-513 (trade name: compound represented by (-SiO 2 RR'-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 RR "-) m , R: (Ethoxy, R ': propenyl, R'': methyl)

(B-2)日本信越化學工業股份有限公司之「信越SiliconeX-40-2655A」(商品名)(以(-SiO2RR’-)n‧(-SiO2RR”-)m所示之化合物:R:乙氧基、R’甲基丙烯基:丙烯基、R’’:甲基) (B-2) "Shin-Etsu SiliconX-40-2655A" (trade name) of Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (a compound represented by (-SiO 2 RR'-) n ‧ (-SiO 2 RR "-) m : R: ethoxy, R 'methacryl: propenyl, R'': methyl)

(B’)比較成分 (B ’) Comparative component

(B’-1)日本信越化學工業股份有限公司之「信越SiliconeKBM-403」(商品名:具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及環氧基,不具有(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物) (B'-1) Shin-Etsu Silicone KBM-403 (trade name: Compound with alkoxysilyl and epoxy groups, and no (meth) acryloyl compound)

(B’-2)日本信越化學工業股份有限公司之「信越SiliconeKBM-903」(商品名:具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及氨基,不具有(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物) (B'-2) Shin-Etsu Silicone KBM-903 by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Brand name: Compound having alkoxysilyl and amino groups, and not having (meth) acryloyl)

(C)有機鈦 (C) organic titanium

(C-1)日本曹達股份有限公司之titanium-i-(propoxy octylene glycolate) 「TOG」(商品名) (C-1) titanium-i- (propoxy octylene glycolate) "TOG" (brand name)

(C-2)日本曹達股份有限公司之tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl)titanium「TOG」(商品名) (C-2) Tetrakis (2-ethylhexyl) titanium "TOG" (brand name)

(C-3)日本曹達股份有限公司之di-propoxy.bis(acetylacetone)titanium「TOG」(商品名) (C-3) Di-propoxy of Japan Soda Co., Ltd. bis (acetylacetone) titanium `` TOG '' (brand name)

(C’)比較成分: (C ’) Comparative component:

(C’-1)日本曹達股份有限公司之tetra-n-propoxyzirconium「ZAA」(商品名) (C’-1) Tetra-n-propoxyzirconium "ZAA" (trade name)

(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之微粒子 (D) Fine particles with an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm

(D-1)平均粒子直徑為20nm之矽微粒子 (D-1) Silicon fine particles with an average particle diameter of 20 nm

(E)潑水劑 (E) Water repellent

(E-1)日本信越化學工業股份有限公司之含丙烯酰基之氟聚醚潑水劑「KY-1203」(商品名) (E-1) Acryl-containing fluoropolyether water-repellent agent "KY-1203" (trade name) of Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

(E-2)日本Solvay公司之含甲基丙烯酰基之氟聚醚潑水劑「FOMBLIN MT70」(商品名) (E-2) Japan's Solvay company's methacryl-containing fluoropolyether water repellent "FOMBLIN MT70" (brand name)

(E-3)DIC股份有限公司之含丙烯酰基之氟聚醚潑水劑「megafuatsukuRS-91」(商品名) (E-3) Acryloyl-containing fluoropolyether water repellent `` megafuatsuku RS-91 '' (brand name) of DIC Corporation

其他任意成分 Any other ingredient

(F-1)双邦實業股份有限公司之苯酮(phenylketon)光起始劑(photoinitiator)(1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenylketone)「SB-PI714」(商品名) (F-1) phenylketon photoinitiator (1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenylketone) `` SB-PI714 '' (brand name)

(F-2)1-甲氧基(methoxy)-2-丙醇(propane) (F-2) 1-methoxy (propane) propane

(F-3)BYK Japan股份有限公司之表面調整劑「BYK-399」(商品名) (F-3) Surface Conditioner "BYK-399" (Trade Name) of BYK Japan Co., Ltd.

(F-4)日本BASF公司之羥基酮(hydroxyketone)光起始劑(α-hroxyakylphenones)「IRGACURE127」(商品名) (F-4) hydroxyketone photoinitiator (α-hroxyakylphenones) `` IRGACURE127 '' (trade name) from BASF Japan

(ε)印刷面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料 (ε) Coating for forming hardened coating on printing surface side

(ε-1)以上列(A-1)65質量部,上列(A-2)35質量部,上列(B-1)1.4質量部,上列(C-1)0.7質量部,上列(D-1)35質量部,上列(F-1)5.3質量部,上列(F-2)9.5質量部及上列(F-3)0.5質量部之配合組成比而加以混合攪拌且使用所得之塗料。 (ε-1) Above (A-1) 65 quality parts, above (A-2) 35 quality parts, above (B-1) 1.4 quality parts, above (C-1) 0.7 quality parts, top (D-1) 35 mass parts, above (F-1) 5.3 mass parts, above (F-2) 9.5 mass parts and above (F-3) 0.5 mass parts are mixed and mixed and mixed And use the resulting paint.

(α’)比較薄膜基材 (α ') Comparative film substrate

(α’-1)使用三菱鉛筆股份有限公司之雙軸延伸聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜「DIAFOL」(商品名),厚度為125μm。 (α'-1) A biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film "DIAFOL" (trade name) of Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. was used, and the thickness was 125 m.

(α’-2)使用住友化學股份有限公司之丙烯酸樹脂薄膜「TECHNOLLOY S001G」(商品名),厚度為125μm。 (α'-2) An acrylic resin film "TECHNOLLOY S001G" (trade name) of Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. was used, and the thickness was 125 m.

(α’-3)使用日本Sumika Styron Polycarbonate Limited之芳香族聚碳酸酯「CALIBRE-301-4」(商品名),且使用具備有以50mm壓擠機(裝設L/D=29,CR=1.86之W螺桿);模具寬度為680nm之T型模具;於鏡面滾輪(第一鏡面 體)與鏡面輸送帶(第二鏡面體)來擠壓溶融薄膜機構之捲繞機的裝置,即可得到厚度為250μm之薄膜。此時之設定條件,擠壓機之溫度設定為C1/C2/C3/AD=280/300/320/320℃;T型模具之設定溫度為320℃;T型模具之唇開度為0.3mm;鏡面滾輪之設定溫度為140℃;鏡面輸送帶之設定溫度為120℃;鏡面輸送帶之下壓力為1.4MPa;接管速度(take-over speed)為9.0m/min。 (α'-3) Japan's Sumika Styron Polycarbonate Limited's aromatic polycarbonate "CALIBRE-301-4" (trade name) is used, and a 50mm press (equipped with L / D = 29, CR = W screw 1.86); T-die with a mold width of 680nm; on a mirror roller (first mirror surface) Body) and a mirror conveyor (second mirror body) to squeeze the device of the winding machine of the molten film mechanism, and a film having a thickness of 250 μm can be obtained. The setting conditions at this time, the temperature of the extruder is set to C1 / C2 / C3 / AD = 280/300/320/320 ℃; the set temperature of the T-type mold is 320 ℃; The set temperature of the mirror roller is 140 ° C; the set temperature of the mirror conveyor is 120 ° C; the pressure under the mirror conveyor is 1.4MPa; the take-over speed is 9.0m / min.

實施例15 Example 15

於上述(α-1)之兩面且以處理量為167W‧min/m2(放電電力為500W,放電電極之長度為1m,生產線速度為3m/min)的條件下進行尖端放電之處理。兩面之濕潤指數皆為64mN/m。其次,於α1層側面,使用模具方式之塗佈裝置且以表3所示之配合組成(質量部)之塗料作為觸控面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料,進行塗佈讓硬化後厚度塗佈為15μm;於α2層側面,使用模具方式之塗佈裝置而塗佈以上述(ε-1)作為印刷面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料讓硬化後厚度為15μm進而得到硬化塗佈層積薄膜。接著,於印刷面側硬化塗佈層上面,使用塗膠再塗佈上述(γ-1)讓硬化後之厚度為30μm,以130℃,1分鐘之條件下加熱硬化即可獲得黏著薄膜。對所得之黏著薄膜進行上述測試(i)~(xv)。結果如表3所示。 The treatment of tip discharge was performed on both sides of the above (α-1) with a processing capacity of 167W · min / m 2 (discharge power is 500W, the length of the discharge electrode is 1m, and the production line speed is 3m / min). The wetness index on both sides is 64mN / m. Next, on the side of the α1 layer, a coating device using a mold method was used, and the coating material with the composition (quality portion) shown in Table 3 was used as the coating for the hardening coating on the touch surface side. The thickness is 15 μm; on the side of the α2 layer, a coating device using a mold method is used to apply the coating material for the hardening coating forming (ε-1) on the printing surface side so that the thickness after curing is 15 μm to obtain a cured coating laminated film. Next, on the hardened coating layer on the printing surface side, the above-mentioned (γ-1) was coated with a glue to make the thickness after hardening to be 30 μm, and heated and hardened at 130 ° C. for 1 minute to obtain an adhesive film. The obtained adhesive films were subjected to the above tests (i) to (xv). The results are shown in Table 3.

實施例16~28,參考例1~7 Examples 16 to 28, Reference Examples 1 to 7

除了將觸控面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料之配合組成變更為表3~6之任一者外,其他皆與例子15相同,進行黏著薄膜之製作及物理性測定、評價。結果如表3~6之任一者。 Except that the mixing composition of the coating for forming the touch-surface-side hardened coating was changed to any of Tables 3 to 6, the same procedures as in Example 15 were performed, and the production of an adhesive film, physical measurement, and evaluation were performed. The results are shown in any of Tables 3 to 6.

實施例29 Example 29

除了將觸控面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料之配合組成變更為表6之外,其他皆與例子1相同,進行黏著薄膜之製作及物理性測定、評價。結果如表3~6之任一者。 Except that the blending composition of the coating for forming the touch-surface-side hardened coating was changed to Table 6, the rest were the same as in Example 1, and production of an adhesive film, physical measurement and evaluation were performed. The results are shown in any of Tables 3 to 6.

實施例30 Example 30

於上述(α-14)之兩面且以處理量為167W‧min/m2(放電電力為500W,放電電極之長度為1m,生產線速度為3m/min)的條件下進行尖端放電之處理。兩面之濕潤指數皆為63mN/m。其次,於其中一面,使用模具方式之塗佈裝置且以表6所示之配合組成之塗料作為觸控面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料,進行塗佈讓硬化後厚度塗佈為15μm;於另一面,使用模具方式之塗佈裝置而塗佈且以上述(ε-1)作為印刷面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料讓硬化後厚度為15μm進而得到硬化塗佈層積薄膜。接著,於印刷面側硬化塗佈層上面,使用塗膠再塗佈上述(γ-1)讓硬化後之厚度為30μm,以130℃,1分鐘之條件下加熱硬化即可獲得黏著薄膜。對所得之黏著薄膜進行上述測試(i)~(xv)。結果如表6所示。 The tip discharge treatment was performed on both sides of the above (α-14) with a processing capacity of 167W · min / m 2 (discharge power is 500W, the length of the discharge electrode is 1m, and the production line speed is 3m / min). The wetness index on both sides is 63mN / m. Next, on one side, a coating device using a mold method and a coating composition with the composition shown in Table 6 were used as the coating for forming the hardened coating on the touch surface side, and the coating was applied so that the thickness after hardening was 15 μm; On one side, the coating was applied using a mold-type coating device and the above-mentioned (ε-1) was used as the coating surface-side hardened coating-forming coating so that the thickness after hardening was 15 μm to obtain a hardened coating laminated film. Next, on the hardened coating layer on the printing surface side, the above-mentioned (γ-1) was coated with a glue to make the thickness after hardening to be 30 μm, and heated and hardened at 130 ° C. for 1 minute to obtain an adhesive film. The obtained adhesive films were subjected to the above tests (i) to (xv). The results are shown in Table 6.

比較例1 Comparative Example 1

於上述(α’-1)之其中一面,使用模具方式之塗佈裝置且以表6所示之配合組成塗料作為觸控面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料,進行塗佈讓硬化後厚度塗佈為15μm;於另一面,使用模具方式之塗佈裝置而塗佈以上述(ε-1)作為印刷面側硬化塗佈形成用塗料讓硬化後厚度為15μm進而得到硬化 塗佈層積體。接著,於印刷面側硬化塗佈層上面,使用塗膠再塗佈上述(γ-1)讓硬化後之厚度為30μm,以130℃,1分鐘之條件下加熱硬化即可獲得黏著薄膜。對所得之黏著薄膜進行上述測試(i)~(xv)。結果如表6所示。又,線膨脹係數加大測試片之收縮且無法獲得測定值。 On one of the surfaces (α'-1), a coating device using a mold method and a coating composition with the composition shown in Table 6 were used as a coating for forming a hard coating on the touch surface side, and the coating was applied so that the thickness after hardening was applied. 15 μm; on the other side, a coating device using a mold method was used to apply the coating material for the above-mentioned (ε-1) as a hardened coating on the printing surface side so that the thickness after hardening was 15 μm and hardened. Coated laminate. Next, on the hardened coating layer on the printing surface side, the above-mentioned (γ-1) was coated with a glue to make the thickness after hardening to be 30 μm, and heated and hardened at 130 ° C. for 1 minute to obtain an adhesive film. The obtained adhesive films were subjected to the above tests (i) to (xv). The results are shown in Table 6. In addition, the linear expansion coefficient increases the shrinkage of the test piece, and the measured value cannot be obtained.

比較例2 Comparative Example 2

除了使用上述(α’-2)來取代上述(α’-1)之外,其他皆與比較例1相同,進行黏著薄膜之製作及物理性測定、評價。結果如表表6所示。 Except that the above-mentioned (α'-2) was used in place of the above-mentioned (α'-1), the same procedure as in Comparative Example 1 was performed, and an adhesive film was produced, and physical properties were measured and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 6.

比較例3 Comparative Example 3

除了使用上述(α’-3)來取代上述(α’-1)之外,其他皆與比較例1相同,進行黏著薄膜之製作及物理性測定、評價。結果如表表6所示。 Except that the above-mentioned (α'-3) was used in place of the above-mentioned (α'-1), the same procedures as in Comparative Example 1 were performed, and an adhesive film was produced, and physical properties were measured and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 6.

從表3~6所示結果可知,具備有本發明之硬化塗佈層之黏著薄膜,係可較佳作為顯示面板之保護薄膜的特性。另一方面,比較例1(不含聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層)其之耐熱尺寸穩定性(線膨脹係數)差且表面硬 度不佳。比較例2(不含聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層)其之耐熱尺寸穩定性不佳。比較例3(不含聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層)其之耐熱尺寸穩定性及表面硬度不佳。 As can be seen from the results shown in Tables 3 to 6, the adhesive film provided with the hardened coating layer of the present invention is a characteristic that can be preferably used as a protective film for a display panel. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 (without a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer) had poor heat-resistant dimensional stability (coefficient of linear expansion) and a hard surface. Degree is not good. Comparative Example 2 (without a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer) had poor heat resistance dimensional stability. Comparative Example 3 (containing no poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer) had poor heat resistance dimensional stability and surface hardness.

Claims (8)

一種黏著薄膜,從表層側依序具有:(δ)硬化塗佈層,(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層,及(γ)黏著劑層,其中,該(δ)硬化塗佈層係由包含:(A)多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為100質量部;(B)具有烷氧基甲矽烷基(alkoxysilyl)及(甲基)丙烯酰基之化合物0.2~4質量部;(C)有機鈦0.05~3質量部;及(D)平均粒子直徑為1~300nm之微粒子5~100質量部之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物所組成,且全光線透過率為80%。An adhesive film includes (δ) a hardened coating layer, (α) a poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer, and (γ) an adhesive layer in this order from the surface layer side, wherein (δ) is hardened The coating layer is composed of: (A) 100 parts by mass of a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate; (B) 0.2 to 4 parts by mass of a compound having alkoxysilyl and (meth) acryloyl ; (C) 0.05 to 3 parts by mass of organic titanium; and (D) active energy ray-curable resin composition composed of 5 to 100 parts by mass of fine particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 300 nm, and a total light transmittance of 80% . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述活性能量射線硬化性樹脂組成物進一步包含有(E)潑水劑(repellents)為0.01~7質量部。The adhesive film according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the active energy ray-curable resin composition further contains (E) water repellents at 0.01 to 7 parts by mass. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(E)潑水劑係包含有含(甲基)丙烯酰基之氟聚醚(fluoropolyether)潑水劑。The adhesive film according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the (E) water-repellent agent comprises a (meth) acryloyl-containing fluoropolyether water-repellent agent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層係滿足下列特性(I)及(II)(I)全光線透過率為85%以上;(II)霧值為3.0%以下。The adhesive film according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer satisfies the following characteristics (I) and (II) (I) The total light transmittance is 85 % Or more; (II) The haze value is 3.0% or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(α)聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂薄膜層係依序直接層積:第一聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂層(α 1);芳香族聚碳酸酯樹脂層(β);以及第二聚(甲基)丙烯酰亞胺樹脂層(α 2)。The adhesive film according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the (α) poly (meth) acrylimide resin film layer is directly and sequentially laminated: the first poly (meth) acrylimide resin layer (α 1); an aromatic polycarbonate resin layer (β); and a second poly (meth) acrylimide resin layer (α 2). 如申請專利範圍第1至5之任一項所述之黏著薄膜,其中上述(γ)黏著劑層包含有矽黏著劑。The adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the (γ) adhesive layer contains a silicon adhesive. 一種用來作為影像顯示裝置構件,如申請專利範圍第1至6之任一項所述之黏著薄膜。An adhesive film for use as a component of an image display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 一種影像顯示裝置構件,係含有申請專利範圍第1至5之任一項所述之黏著薄膜。An image display device component includes the adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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