TWI662453B - Ultrasonic touch device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Ultrasonic touch device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI662453B
TWI662453B TW107111694A TW107111694A TWI662453B TW I662453 B TWI662453 B TW I662453B TW 107111694 A TW107111694 A TW 107111694A TW 107111694 A TW107111694 A TW 107111694A TW I662453 B TWI662453 B TW I662453B
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ultrasonic
encapsulant
electrode
sensing module
mold
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TW107111694A
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TW201939242A (en
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葉穎隆
曾鈞麟
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大陸商業成科技(成都)有限公司
大陸商業成光電(深圳)有限公司
英特盛科技股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/043Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一種超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,包括如下步驟:提供一超聲感測模組及多個導電接腳,在所述超聲感測模組上電連接所述導電接腳;提供一存在開口的模具,將所述超聲感測模組固定於所述模具中,使所述導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端穿過所述開口向模具外延伸;向所述模具中注入封裝膠並固化,使所述封裝膠包裹所述超聲感測模組,所述導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端裸露於封裝膠之外。本發明還提供一種由該製作方法製作的超聲波觸控裝置。 A method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device includes the following steps: providing an ultrasonic sensing module and a plurality of conductive pins, electrically connecting the conductive pins to the ultrasonic sensing module, and providing a mold with an opening Fixing the ultrasonic sensing module in the mold so that the end of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module extends out of the mold through the opening; and injects into the mold The sealant is cured and cured so that the sealant encapsulates the ultrasonic sensing module, and the end of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module is exposed outside the sealant. The invention also provides an ultrasonic touch device manufactured by the manufacturing method.

Description

超聲波觸控裝置及其製作方法 Ultrasonic touch device and manufacturing method thereof

本發明涉及一種超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法以及由該方法制得的超聲波觸控裝置。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device and an ultrasonic touch device manufactured by the method.

超聲波觸控裝置擁有廣泛的應用前景,在市場中存在較大需求量,習知的超聲波觸控裝置的製造方法中,需要先注塑成型封裝塑膠殼,在注塑成型過程中,同時在封裝塑膠殼上嵌入導電引腳,導電引腳一端穿透封裝塑膠殼伸入封裝塑膠殼定義的容置空間內,另一端位於封裝塑膠殼外部;然後在導電引腳位於封裝塑膠殼內的端部點膠;再將封裝塑膠殼與超聲波感測單元進行對位黏合,使導電引腳與超聲波感測單元的相應電極電連接。在封裝塑膠殼上嵌入導電引腳時,導電引腳在塑膠殼內的嵌入深度存在一定公差,封裝塑膠殼與超聲波感測單元的貼合過程也存在對位的公差。由於不同的步驟中均存在公差,而多個步驟之後,可能因公差積累而出現結構嚴重變形甚至無法電導通。 Ultrasonic touch devices have a wide range of application prospects, and there is a large demand in the market. In the conventional manufacturing method of ultrasonic touch devices, it is necessary to first injection-mold a plastic shell. During the injection molding process, the plastic shell A conductive pin is embedded on the top, one end of the conductive pin penetrates the packaging plastic case and extends into the accommodation space defined by the packaging plastic case, and the other end is outside the packaging plastic case; ; Then, the packaging plastic shell and the ultrasonic sensing unit are aligned and bonded, so that the conductive pins are electrically connected to the corresponding electrodes of the ultrasonic sensing unit. When the conductive pins are embedded in the packaged plastic case, the embedded depth of the conductive pins in the plastic case has a certain tolerance, and there is also an alignment tolerance in the bonding process of the packaged plastic case and the ultrasonic sensing unit. Because there are tolerances in different steps, and after multiple steps, the structure may be severely deformed or even unable to conduct electricity due to the accumulation of tolerances.

如圖1所示,是習知的聲波式感測單元的封裝過程。導電接腳141預製於封裝塑膠殼150之上;超聲感測模組包括預製且完成堆疊的超聲波發射單元110和超聲波接收單元120,以及設置於超聲感測模組表面的導電膠132。如圖所示,將預裝有導電接腳141的封裝塑膠殼150與超聲感測模組進行貼合,封裝貼合過程中導電膠132與導電接腳141連接以實現超聲感測模組與外部電路的電性連接。 As shown in FIG. 1, it is a packaging process of a conventional acoustic wave sensing unit. The conductive pins 141 are prefabricated on the package plastic shell 150; the ultrasonic sensing module includes a prefabricated and stacked ultrasonic transmitting unit 110 and an ultrasonic receiving unit 120, and a conductive adhesive 132 disposed on the surface of the ultrasonic sensing module. As shown in the figure, the packaged plastic shell 150 pre-installed with the conductive pins 141 is bonded to the ultrasonic sensing module. During the packaging and bonding process, the conductive adhesive 132 is connected to the conductive pins 141 to realize the ultrasonic sensing module and Electrical connection of external circuit.

導電接腳141預製於封裝塑膠殼150時會存在一定公差,導電接腳141位於封裝塑膠殼150內的距離相較於標準距離可能更長或者更短,而後續貼合過程中,封裝塑膠殼150與超聲感測模組之間的對位也存在公差,可能出現左右不對準或者對位面傾斜的情況。當兩種公差累積到一定程度時,就會造成導電膠與導電接腳無法正常電連接。如圖2所示,是習知製程中容易出現的3種無效封裝的超聲感測模組的例子。 There is a certain tolerance when the conductive pins 141 are pre-fabricated in the packaged plastic case 150. The distance between the conductive pins 141 and the standard distance in the packaged plastic case 150 may be longer or shorter than the standard distance. In the subsequent bonding process, the packaged plastic case There is also a tolerance in the alignment between the 150 and the ultrasonic sensing module, and there may be cases where the left and right are misaligned or the alignment plane is inclined. When the two tolerances accumulate to a certain degree, it will cause the conductive adhesive and the conductive pin to fail to be electrically connected normally. As shown in FIG. 2, it is an example of three kinds of invalid package ultrasonic sensing modules that are easy to appear in the conventional manufacturing process.

本發明提供一種可以有效降低製作公差的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法。 The invention provides a manufacturing method of an ultrasonic touch device which can effectively reduce manufacturing tolerances.

另,還提供一種由該方法制得的超聲波觸控裝置。 In addition, an ultrasonic touch device manufactured by the method is also provided.

一種超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,包括如下步驟:提供一超聲感測模組及多個導電接腳,在所述超聲感測模組上電連接所述導電接腳;提供一存在開口的模具,將所述超聲感測模組固定於所述模具中,使所述導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端穿過所述開口向模具外延伸;向所述模具中注入封裝膠並固化,使所述封裝膠包裹所述超聲感測模組,所述導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端裸露於封裝膠之外。 A method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device includes the following steps: providing an ultrasonic sensing module and a plurality of conductive pins, electrically connecting the conductive pins to the ultrasonic sensing module, and providing a mold with an opening Fixing the ultrasonic sensing module in the mold so that the end of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module extends out of the mold through the opening; and injects into the mold The sealant is cured and cured so that the sealant encapsulates the ultrasonic sensing module, and the end of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module is exposed outside the sealant.

一種超聲波觸控裝置,包括超聲感測模組、封裝膠及導電接腳,所述封裝膠包裹所述超聲感測模組,導電接腳的一端位於封裝膠內且與超聲感測模組電性連接,導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端裸露於封裝膠之外。 An ultrasonic touch device includes an ultrasonic sensing module, packaging glue, and conductive pins. The packaging glue covers the ultrasonic sensing module. One end of the conductive pins is located in the packaging glue and is electrically connected to the ultrasonic sensing module. The terminal of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module is exposed outside the packaging glue.

本發明的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法與習知方法的主要差異在於:本發明的超聲波觸控裝置中使用藉由模內注膠的方式製作的封裝膠替代封裝塑膠殼,可以先將導電接腳與導電膠黏結,再注入封裝膠完成封裝,這樣就 避免了導電接腳嵌入封裝塑膠殼時的公差。因此,本發明的超聲波觸控裝置有效避免了公差積累,提高了製程的良率。 The main difference between the manufacturing method and the conventional method of the ultrasonic touch device of the present invention lies in that the ultrasonic touch device of the present invention uses an encapsulation glue produced by in-mold injection instead of the encapsulation plastic shell. The feet are bonded to the conductive adhesive, and then the encapsulation is injected to complete the package. Tolerances when conducting pins are embedded in the plastic case of the package are avoided. Therefore, the ultrasonic touch device of the present invention effectively avoids the accumulation of tolerances and improves the yield of the process.

300、600‧‧‧超聲波觸控裝置 300, 600‧‧‧ Ultrasonic Touch Device

301、601‧‧‧超聲感測模組 301, 601‧‧‧ Ultrasonic Sensor Module

110、310、610‧‧‧超聲波發射單元 110, 310, 610‧‧‧ Ultrasonic transmitting unit

120、320、620‧‧‧超聲波接收單元 120, 320, 620‧‧‧ Ultrasonic receiving unit

311、611‧‧‧第一壓電片 311, 611‧‧‧The first piezoelectric sheet

3112、6112‧‧‧第一表面 3112, 6112‧‧‧ First surface

3114、6114‧‧‧第二表面 3114, 6114‧‧‧Second surface

321、621‧‧‧第二壓電片 321, 621‧‧‧Second piezoelectric sheet

312、612‧‧‧第一電極 312, 612‧‧‧first electrode

313、613‧‧‧第二電極 313, 613‧‧‧Second electrode

322、622‧‧‧第三電極 322, 622‧‧‧ Third electrode

323、623‧‧‧第四電極 323, 623‧‧‧ Fourth electrode

331、631‧‧‧第一黏膠 331, 631‧‧‧‧First adhesive

132、332、632‧‧‧導電膠 132, 332, 632‧‧‧ conductive adhesive

333、633‧‧‧第三黏膠 333, 633‧‧‧Third viscose

141、341、641‧‧‧導電接腳 141, 341, 641‧‧‧ conductive pins

350、650‧‧‧封裝膠 350, 650‧‧‧ encapsulant

351、651‧‧‧第一封裝膠 351, 651‧‧‧first encapsulant

352、652‧‧‧第二封裝膠 352, 652‧‧‧Second Encapsulant

353、653‧‧‧第三封裝膠 353, 653‧‧‧ Third encapsulant

360、660‧‧‧蓋板 360, 660‧‧‧ cover

361、661‧‧‧裸露部 361, 661‧‧‧ exposed

150‧‧‧封裝塑膠殼 150‧‧‧ encapsulated plastic case

401‧‧‧模具 401‧‧‧mould

402‧‧‧定位槽 402‧‧‧Positioning slot

403‧‧‧開口 403‧‧‧ opening

圖1為習知方法的超聲波觸控裝置的組裝示意圖。 FIG. 1 is an assembly diagram of an ultrasonic touch device according to a conventional method.

圖2為習知方法組裝後出現公差積累的超聲波感測單元的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an ultrasonic sensing unit with tolerance accumulation after the conventional method is assembled.

圖3A~圖3D為本發明較佳實施例的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法結構示意圖。 3A to 3D are schematic structural diagrams of a method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明較佳實施例的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法中使用模具的剖視示意圖。 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mold used in a method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明較佳實施例的超聲波觸控裝置的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic touch device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6A~圖6B為本發明超聲波觸控裝置的超聲波發射單元的幾種實施例的平面示意圖。 6A-6B are schematic plan views of several embodiments of an ultrasonic transmitting unit of an ultrasonic touch device of the present invention.

為了使本申請所揭示的技術內容更加詳盡與完備,可以參照附圖以及本發明的下述各種具體實施例,附圖中相同的標記代表相同或者相似的組件。然而,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解,下文中所提供的實施例並非用來限制本發明所覆蓋的範圍。此外,附圖用於示意性地加以說明,並未依照其原尺寸進行繪製。 In order to make the technical content disclosed in this application more detailed and complete, reference may be made to the drawings and the following specific embodiments of the present invention. The same symbols in the drawings represent the same or similar components. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments provided below are not intended to limit the scope covered by the present invention. In addition, the drawings are used for schematic illustration, and are not drawn according to their original dimensions.

第一實施例 First embodiment

本發明較佳實施例的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法包括如下步驟:請參閱圖3A,步驟S1:提供超聲感測模組301,該超聲感測模組301包括堆疊設置的超聲波發射單元310和超聲波接收單元320。 A method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: please refer to FIG. 3A, step S1: providing an ultrasonic sensing module 301, the ultrasonic sensing module 301 includes an ultrasonic emitting unit 310 and Ultrasonic receiving unit 320.

該超聲波發射單元310包括第一壓電片311、第一電極312以及第二電極313。第一電極312完全覆蓋第一壓電片311的一第一表面3112並由該第一表面3112延伸至與該第一表面3112相對的一第二表面3114,第二電極313設置於該第二表面3114上,第二電極313與第一電極312不接觸。該超聲波接收單元320包括第二壓電片321及設置在第二壓電片321兩側的第三電極322、第四電極323。超聲波發射單元310同時形成有該第一電極312及第二電極313的一側與超聲波接收單元320具有第三電極322的一側藉由第一黏膠331黏結在一起。超聲波接收單元320的尺寸較超聲波發射單元310的尺寸小,超聲波接收單元320大致對應於超聲波發射單元310一側表面的中部區域設置,使得超聲波發射單元310靠近超聲波接收單元320一側的第一電極312及第二電極313至少部分相對於超聲波接收單元320裸露,即未被超聲波接收單元320覆蓋。本實施例中,位於第二表面3114的第一電極312未被超聲波接收單元320覆蓋。本實施例中,所述第一黏膠330為絕緣膠。 The ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 includes a first piezoelectric sheet 311, a first electrode 312, and a second electrode 313. The first electrode 312 completely covers a first surface 3112 of the first piezoelectric sheet 311 and extends from the first surface 3112 to a second surface 3114 opposite to the first surface 3112. The second electrode 313 is disposed on the second On the surface 3114, the second electrode 313 is not in contact with the first electrode 312. The ultrasonic receiving unit 320 includes a second piezoelectric sheet 321 and third electrodes 322 and fourth electrodes 323 provided on both sides of the second piezoelectric sheet 321. The side of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 on which the first electrode 312 and the second electrode 313 are simultaneously formed and the side of the ultrasonic receiving unit 320 having the third electrode 322 are bonded together by a first adhesive 331. The size of the ultrasonic receiving unit 320 is smaller than the size of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310. The ultrasonic receiving unit 320 is roughly corresponding to the middle area of the surface of one side of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310, so that the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 is close to the first electrode on the ultrasonic receiving unit 320 side. 312 and the second electrode 313 are at least partially exposed to the ultrasonic receiving unit 320, that is, they are not covered by the ultrasonic receiving unit 320. In this embodiment, the first electrode 312 on the second surface 3114 is not covered by the ultrasonic receiving unit 320. In this embodiment, the first adhesive 330 is an insulating adhesive.

請參閱圖3A,步驟S2:在超聲感測模組301上電連接導電接腳(Pin)341。 Referring to FIG. 3A, step S2: electrically connect the conductive pins (Pin) 341 to the ultrasonic sensing module 301.

步驟S2可具體包括:提供導電膠332以及導電接腳341,該導電接腳341可為銅導線或者銅片。在本實施例中,在所述超聲波發射單元310靠近超聲波接收單元320一側未被超聲波接收單元320覆蓋的表面設置兩處導電膠332,一處導電膠332設置於第一電極312表面與第一電極312電連接,另一處導電膠332設置於第二電極313表面與第二電極313電連接,同時在超聲波接收單元320遠離超聲波發射單元310一側的第四電極323表面設置一處導電膠332;上述導電膠332可以藉由點膠、滴膠等可行的方式製作於預定位置。導電膠332具有良好的導電能力,可與所述第二電極313及第四電極323之間形成電性連接。將3 根導電接腳341的一端分別插入一個導電膠332中,使導電接腳341與超聲波發射單元310及超聲波接收單元320實現電性連接。 Step S2 may specifically include: providing a conductive adhesive 332 and a conductive pin 341, which may be a copper wire or a copper sheet. In this embodiment, two conductive adhesives 332 are provided on a surface of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 near the ultrasonic receiving unit 320 and not covered by the ultrasonic receiving unit 320, and one conductive adhesive 332 is provided on the surface of the first electrode 312 and the first conductive electrode 312. One electrode 312 is electrically connected, and the other conductive adhesive 332 is provided on the surface of the second electrode 313 and is electrically connected to the second electrode 313. At the same time, a conductive portion is provided on the surface of the fourth electrode 323 on the side of the ultrasonic receiving unit 320 away from the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310. Glue 332; the above-mentioned conductive glue 332 can be made at a predetermined position by feasible methods such as dispensing and dispensing. The conductive paste 332 has good conductivity and can form an electrical connection with the second electrode 313 and the fourth electrode 323. Will 3 One end of the root conductive pin 341 is respectively inserted into a conductive adhesive 332, so that the conductive pin 341 is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 and the ultrasonic receiving unit 320.

請參閱圖3B和圖4,步驟S3:提供一模具401,將超聲感測模組301固定於模具中。 Referring to FIG. 3B and FIG. 4, step S3: providing a mold 401 to fix the ultrasonic sensing module 301 in the mold.

步驟S3具體包括:提供一種如圖4所示的模具401,該模具401內的底部設置有一定位槽402,該定位槽402的尺寸與超聲波發射單元310的尺寸相對應。將在步驟32中製作完成的接著有導電接腳341的超聲感測模組301放入模具401之中,超聲波發射單元310位於定位槽402中,本實施例中,超聲波發射單元310靠近超聲波接收單元320的一端凸伸出定位槽402。定位槽402與超聲波發射單元310尺寸對應,二者相互嵌合,保證超聲波感測單元固定於模具401中;模具401上方存在一開口403,該開口403為注膠口,導電接腳341向開口403方向延伸並穿過該開口403。 Step S3 specifically includes: providing a mold 401 as shown in FIG. 4, a bottom of the mold 401 is provided with a positioning groove 402, and the size of the positioning groove 402 corresponds to the size of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310. Put the ultrasonic sensing module 301 with conductive pins 341 that was completed in step 32 into the mold 401, and the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 is located in the positioning groove 402. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310 is close to the ultrasonic receiving One end of the unit 320 protrudes from the positioning groove 402. The positioning groove 402 corresponds to the size of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310, and the two are fitted with each other to ensure that the ultrasonic sensing unit is fixed in the mold 401. There is an opening 403 above the mold 401. The opening 403 is a glue injection port, and the conductive pin 341 opens to the opening. The direction 403 extends through the opening 403.

請參閱圖3B,步驟S4:向模具401中注入封裝膠350,並使封裝膠350固化。 Referring to FIG. 3B, step S4: inject the encapsulant 350 into the mold 401 and cure the encapsulant 350.

提供液態的封裝膠350,該封裝膠350具有良好的密封能力。將超聲感測模組301固定好後,從模具401上方開口處向模具401中緩慢注入封裝膠350,封裝膠350到達或即將到達模具開口403處時停止注入封裝膠350。該封裝膠350可以為有機物,如樹脂。 A liquid sealing compound 350 is provided, and the sealing compound 350 has a good sealing ability. After the ultrasonic sensing module 301 is fixed, the encapsulant 350 is slowly injected into the mold 401 from the opening above the mold 401. When the encapsulant 350 reaches or is about to reach the mold opening 403, the injection of the encapsulant 350 is stopped. The encapsulant 350 may be an organic substance, such as a resin.

將盛有封裝膠350及超聲感測模組301的模具401靜置或加熱以使封裝膠350凝固。液態的封裝膠350可靜置等待其凝固,也可適當加熱使其凝固,加熱過程溫度不宜過高,以免對超聲感測模組造成損傷。凝固的封裝膠350包覆該超聲感測模組301超出定位槽402以上的部分。 The mold 401 containing the encapsulant 350 and the ultrasonic sensing module 301 is allowed to stand or heat to solidify the encapsulant 350. The liquid encapsulant 350 can be left to wait for it to solidify, or it can be appropriately heated to solidify. The temperature during the heating process should not be too high, so as not to damage the ultrasonic sensing module. The solidified encapsulant 350 covers a portion of the ultrasonic sensing module 301 beyond the positioning groove 402.

在其他實施例中,封裝膠350可以包括第一封裝膠351和第二封裝膠352,第一封裝膠351和第二封裝膠352分兩次注入,則步驟S4具體包括: 步驟S41:向模具401中注入第一封裝膠351,並使第一封裝膠351固化。 In other embodiments, the encapsulant 350 may include a first encapsulant 351 and a second encapsulant 352. The first encapsulant 351 and the second encapsulant 352 are injected twice, and step S4 specifically includes: Step S41: Inject the first encapsulant 351 into the mold 401, and cure the first encapsulant 351.

提供液態的第一封裝膠351,該第一封裝膠351具有良好的密封能力。將超聲感測模組301固定好後,從模具401上方開口處向模具401中緩慢注入第一封裝膠351,第一封裝膠351逐漸沒過第二電極313以及超聲波接收單元320,當第一封裝膠351沒過所有導電膠332(或者說沒過導電接腳341與超聲感測模組301的電極的連接部)時停止注入第一封裝膠351。該第一封裝膠351可以為絕緣、絕熱、防水氣的材質,如環氧樹脂、壓克力、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、矽膠材質等。 A liquid first encapsulant 351 is provided, and the first encapsulant 351 has a good sealing ability. After the ultrasonic sensor module 301 is fixed, the first encapsulant 351 is slowly injected into the mold 401 from the opening above the mold 401. The first encapsulant 351 gradually passes through the second electrode 313 and the ultrasonic receiving unit 320. When the encapsulant 351 does not pass through all the conductive adhesive 332 (or the connection portion between the conductive pins 341 and the electrodes of the ultrasonic sensing module 301), the first encapsulant 351 is stopped from being injected. The first encapsulant 351 can be made of insulating, heat-insulating, and water-proof materials, such as epoxy resin, acrylic, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), and silicone material.

將盛有第一封裝膠351及超聲感測模組的模具401靜置或加熱以使第一封裝膠351凝固。液態的第一封裝膠351可靜置等待其凝固,也可適當加熱使其凝固,加熱過程溫度不宜過高,以免對超聲感測模組造成損傷。凝固的第一封裝膠351包覆該超聲感測模組301超出定位槽402以上的部分。 The mold 401 containing the first encapsulant 351 and the ultrasonic sensing module is left to stand or heated to solidify the first encapsulant 351. The liquid first encapsulant 351 can be left to wait for it to solidify, or it can be appropriately heated to solidify. The temperature during the heating process should not be too high, so as not to damage the ultrasonic sensor module. The solidified first encapsulant 351 covers the portion of the ultrasonic sensing module 301 beyond the positioning groove 402.

步驟S42:向模具401中注入第二封裝膠352,並使第二封裝膠352固化。 Step S42: Inject the second encapsulant 352 into the mold 401, and cure the second encapsulant 352.

具體地,提供液態的第二封裝膠352,該第二封裝膠352同樣具有良好的密封能力。待第一封裝膠351凝固後,從模具401上方開口處向模具401中緩慢注入第二封裝膠352,第二封裝膠352到達或即將到達模具開口403處時停止注入第二封裝膠352。凝固的第二封裝膠352對接該第一封裝膠351遠離超聲波發射單元310的一端,並使所述導電接腳341遠離超聲感測模組301的一端裸露。該第二封裝膠352可以為絕緣、絕熱、防水氣的材質,如環氧樹脂、壓克力、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、矽膠材質等。第二封裝膠352可不同於第一封裝膠351。 Specifically, a liquid second encapsulant 352 is provided, and the second encapsulant 352 also has a good sealing ability. After the first encapsulant 351 is solidified, slowly inject the second encapsulant 352 into the mold 401 from the opening above the mold 401, and stop injecting the second encapsulant 352 when the second encapsulant 352 reaches or is about to reach the mold opening 403. The solidified second encapsulant 352 abuts an end of the first encapsulant 351 away from the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310, and exposes one end of the conductive pin 341 away from the ultrasonic sensing module 301. The second encapsulant 352 can be made of insulating, heat-insulating, and water-proof materials, such as epoxy resin, acrylic, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), and silicone material. The second encapsulant 352 may be different from the first encapsulant 351.

藉由與第一封裝膠351相同的固化方法固化該第二封裝膠352。 The second encapsulant 352 is cured by the same curing method as the first encapsulant 351.

當第一封裝膠351和第二封裝膠352材質不相同時,第一封裝膠351與第二封裝膠352可以選擇具備不同性能的膠材以使封裝膠350具備多種屬性,例如,用於直接包裹所述超聲感測模組301的第一封裝膠351應具有更好的絕緣性能,第一封裝膠351的硬度應該偏小以增強緩衝性能,而第二封裝膠352應傾向於具有更高的硬度以提升抗衝擊能力。 When the material of the first encapsulant 351 and the second encapsulant 352 are not the same, the first encapsulant 351 and the second encapsulant 352 can choose an adhesive material with different properties to make the encapsulant 350 have multiple attributes, for example, for direct The first encapsulant 351 enclosing the ultrasonic sensing module 301 should have better insulation performance, the hardness of the first encapsulant 351 should be smaller to enhance cushioning performance, and the second encapsulant 352 should tend to have higher Hardness to improve impact resistance.

請參閱圖3C,步驟S5:脫除模具401。 Referring to FIG. 3C, step S5: removing the mold 401.

待封裝膠350凝固後,使用業界常規的脫模手段對超聲感測模組301進行脫模處理,將部分區域包覆有封裝膠的超聲感測模組301從模具401中取出。 After the encapsulant 350 is solidified, the ultrasonic sensing module 301 is demolded using a conventional demolding method in the industry, and the ultrasonic sensing module 301 that is partially covered with encapsulant is removed from the mold 401.

請參閱圖3D,步驟S6:在超聲感測模組301未被封裝膠350包裹的一側貼合蓋板360。 Referring to FIG. 3D, step S6: the cover 360 is attached to a side of the ultrasonic sensing module 301 that is not wrapped by the encapsulant 350.

具體地,提供一蓋板360,使該蓋板360與超聲波發射單元310進行貼合。在之前的步驟中,第二電極313、第三電極322、第四電極323均已位於第一封裝膠351中,僅有第一電極312裸露在外。使用第三黏膠333將蓋板360與第一電極312進行貼合,貼合後使用適當的力對其進行壓合。蓋板360與第一電極312貼合之後,在超聲感測模組301位於第一封裝膠351與蓋板360之間存在未被封裝膠350及蓋板360覆蓋的裸露部361,為了更好的密封保護該超聲感測模組301,則該超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法可進一步包括如下步驟S7。 Specifically, a cover plate 360 is provided, so that the cover plate 360 and the ultrasonic emission unit 310 are bonded together. In the previous step, the second electrode 313, the third electrode 322, and the fourth electrode 323 are all located in the first encapsulant 351, and only the first electrode 312 is exposed. The cover 360 is adhered to the first electrode 312 by using the third adhesive 333, and the appropriate pressure is used to adhere the cover 360 to the first electrode 312. After the cover plate 360 is attached to the first electrode 312, there is an exposed portion 361 that is not covered by the sealant 350 and the cover plate 360 between the ultrasonic sensor module 301 and the first sealing glue 351 and the cover plate 360. The ultrasonic sensing module 301 is sealed to protect the ultrasonic sensing module 301. The method for manufacturing the ultrasonic touch device may further include the following step S7.

步驟S7:在該裸露部361塗布第三封裝膠353,以使超聲波觸控裝置除導電接腳641一端之外的其餘元件均被包裹。 Step S7: Apply a third encapsulant 353 to the exposed portion 361, so that the components of the ultrasonic touch device except the one end of the conductive pin 641 are wrapped.

第二實施例 Second embodiment

如圖5所示,是由上述超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法制得的超聲波觸控裝置600的結構示意圖。 As shown in FIG. 5, it is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic touch device 600 manufactured by the method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device.

超聲波觸控裝置600包括超聲感測模組601、導電接腳641、封裝膠650以及蓋板660。 The ultrasonic touch device 600 includes an ultrasonic sensing module 601, conductive pins 641, encapsulant 650, and a cover plate 660.

超聲感測模組601包括超聲波發射單元610以及超聲波接收單元620。超聲波發射單元610包括第一壓電片611、第一電極612以及第二電極613。第一電極612完全覆蓋第一壓電片611的一第一表面6112並由該第一表面6112延伸至與該第一表面6112相對的第二表面6114,第二電極613設置於與第一電極612完全覆蓋的表面相對的表面,如圖6A~6B所示,在同時設置有第一電極612及第二電極613的表面上,第一電極612佔據的面積小於第二電極613佔據的面積,第二電極613與第一電極612不接觸;且,超聲波發射單元610的形狀不受限制,其可以為矩形、圓形等。第一壓電片611為一種壓電材料,可以為壓電陶瓷(piezoelectric ceramics,PZT),或者聚偏氟乙烯(Polyvinylidene fluoride,PVDF)。第一電極612和第二電極613為導電材料,可以為導電銀漿、金屬銅(金)、氧化銦錫等具有良好的導電能力,在本實施例中,選用可採取塗布方式製作的導電銀漿為電極材料。 The ultrasonic sensing module 601 includes an ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 and an ultrasonic receiving unit 620. The ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 includes a first piezoelectric sheet 611, a first electrode 612, and a second electrode 613. The first electrode 612 completely covers a first surface 6112 of the first piezoelectric sheet 611 and extends from the first surface 6112 to a second surface 6114 opposite to the first surface 6112. The second electrode 613 is disposed on the first electrode. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6B, the surface covered by 612 is the opposite surface. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6B, the area occupied by the first electrode 612 is smaller than the area occupied by the second electrode 613. The second electrode 613 is not in contact with the first electrode 612; and the shape of the ultrasound transmitting unit 610 is not limited, and it may be rectangular, circular, or the like. The first piezoelectric sheet 611 is a piezoelectric material, and may be piezoelectric ceramics (PZT), or polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). The first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 are conductive materials, which can be conductive silver paste, metallic copper (gold), indium tin oxide, and the like. They have good conductivity. In this embodiment, conductive silver that can be produced by coating is selected. The paste is an electrode material.

超聲波接收單元620包括第二壓電片621及設置在第二壓電片621兩側的第三電極622、第四電極623。第二壓電片621為一種壓電材料,可以為壓電陶瓷(piezoelectric ceramics,PZT),或者聚偏氟乙烯(Polyvinylidene fluoride,PVDF)。第三電極622和第四電極623為導電材料,可以為導電銀漿、金屬銅(金)、氧化銦錫等具有良好的導電能力,在本實施例中,選用可採取塗布方式製作的導電銀漿為電極材料。 The ultrasonic receiving unit 620 includes a second piezoelectric sheet 621 and third electrodes 622 and fourth electrodes 623 disposed on both sides of the second piezoelectric sheet 621. The second piezoelectric sheet 621 is a piezoelectric material, and may be piezoelectric ceramics (PZT), or polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). The third electrode 622 and the fourth electrode 623 are conductive materials, which can be conductive silver paste, metallic copper (gold), indium tin oxide, and the like. They have good conductivity. In this embodiment, conductive silver that can be produced by coating is selected. The paste is an electrode material.

超聲波發射單元610和超聲波接收單元620尺寸不相同,在本實施例中,超聲波接收單元620的尺寸較超聲波發射單元610的尺寸小。在其他實施例中,超聲波發射單元610和超聲波接收單元620的尺寸的相對大小可以根據具體需要進行變換。 The size of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 and the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 are different. In this embodiment, the size of the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 is smaller than that of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610. In other embodiments, the relative sizes of the sizes of the ultrasound transmitting unit 610 and the ultrasound receiving unit 620 may be changed according to specific needs.

超聲波發射單元610與超聲波接收單元620堆疊設置,超聲波發射單元610具有第一電極612及第二電極613的一側和超聲波接收單元620具有第三 電極622的一側藉由第一黏膠631實現黏結。本實施例中,超聲波發射單元610的尺寸大於超聲波接收單元620的尺寸,超聲波接收單元620大致對應於超聲波發射單元310一側表面的中部區域的第二電極613設置,使得超聲波發射單元610靠近超聲波接收單元620一側的第一電極612和第二電極613至少部分相對於超聲波接收單元620裸露,即未被超聲波接收單元620覆蓋。本實施例中,位於第二表面6114的第一電極612未被超聲波接收單元620覆蓋。在所述超聲波發射單元610靠近超聲波接收單元620一側未被超聲波接收單元620覆蓋的區域設置有兩個導電膠632,其大致對稱分佈於超聲波接收單元620的兩側,一處導電膠632設置於第一電極612表面與第一電極612電連接,另一處導電膠632設置於第二電極613表面與第二電極613電連接,第四電極623遠離所述第二壓電片621的表面也設置有導電膠632。在其他實施例中,第二電極613上還可以設置多個導電膠632,導電膠632的位置也可以根據具體需要做出改變。在本實施例中,超聲感測模組601上一共設置有3處導電膠632。 The ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 and the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 are arranged in a stack. One side of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 having the first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 and the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 has a third One side of the electrode 622 is bonded by a first adhesive 631. In this embodiment, the size of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 is larger than the size of the ultrasonic receiving unit 620, and the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 is disposed substantially corresponding to the second electrode 613 in the middle region of one surface of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 310, so that the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 is close to the ultrasonic wave. The first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 on the side of the receiving unit 620 are at least partially exposed to the ultrasonic receiving unit 620, that is, they are not covered by the ultrasonic receiving unit 620. In this embodiment, the first electrode 612 on the second surface 6114 is not covered by the ultrasonic receiving unit 620. Two conductive adhesives 632 are provided on an area of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 close to the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 and not covered by the ultrasonic receiving unit 620. The two conductive adhesives 632 are approximately symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ultrasonic receiving unit 620, and one conductive adhesive 632 is provided. The surface of the first electrode 612 is electrically connected to the first electrode 612, another conductive adhesive 632 is provided on the surface of the second electrode 613 and is electrically connected to the second electrode 613, and the fourth electrode 623 is far from the surface of the second piezoelectric sheet 621. A conductive adhesive 632 is also provided. In other embodiments, a plurality of conductive adhesives 632 may be provided on the second electrode 613, and the positions of the conductive adhesives 632 may be changed according to specific needs. In this embodiment, a total of three conductive adhesives 632 are provided on the ultrasonic sensing module 601.

超聲波發射單元610藉由第三黏膠633與蓋板660黏結,第三黏膠633覆蓋第一電極612,蓋板660與第三黏膠633貼合。 The ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 is bonded to the cover plate 660 by a third adhesive 633, the third adhesive 633 covers the first electrode 612, and the cover plate 660 is bonded to the third adhesive 633.

在本實施例中,第一黏膠631是一種絕緣膠,其可以阻止第二電極613和第三電極622之間發生電串擾;在其他實施例中,第一黏膠631可以是同時包含有導電膠和絕緣膠的複合膠類,這種複合膠類中絕大多數為絕緣膠,僅包含有少量可導電的膠類,所述可導電的膠類可以用於第二電極613和第三電極622之間接地線路的電性連接。在本實施例中,導電膠632分別設置於第二電極613和第四電極623表面,作為其他元件與第二電極613和第四電極623實現電接觸的媒介。第三黏膠633可以為防水性能較好的膠類,第三黏膠633具有較強的黏附性,使蓋板660與超聲波發射單元610牢固結合。 In this embodiment, the first adhesive 631 is an insulating adhesive that can prevent electrical crosstalk between the second electrode 613 and the third electrode 622. In other embodiments, the first adhesive 631 may include both Composite glues of conductive glue and insulating glue. Most of the composite glues are insulating glue, which contains only a small amount of conductive glue. The conductive glue can be used for the second electrode 613 and the third. The electrical connection of the ground line between the electrodes 622. In this embodiment, the conductive paste 632 is disposed on the surfaces of the second electrode 613 and the fourth electrode 623, respectively, and serves as a medium for other elements to make electrical contact with the second electrode 613 and the fourth electrode 623. The third adhesive 633 may be a glue with better waterproof performance. The third adhesive 633 has strong adhesion, so that the cover plate 660 and the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 are firmly combined.

每一導電接腳641一端插入導電膠632中並藉由導電膠632與第二電極613和第四電極623實現電接觸,另一端朝遠離超聲波發射單元610的方向延伸,以預留連接埠以便後續與其他電路電接觸。在本實施例中,超聲感測模組601上設置有3處導電膠632,對應的,導電接腳641的數量為3條,每一條導電接腳641分別與一個導電膠632電接觸。在其他實施例中,導電接腳641的數量可以為多條,或多條導電接腳641同時連接一個導電膠632。 One end of each conductive pin 641 is inserted into the conductive adhesive 632 and electrically contacts the second electrode 613 and the fourth electrode 623 through the conductive adhesive 632, and the other end extends away from the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 to reserve a port for Subsequent electrical contact with other circuits. In this embodiment, three conductive adhesives 632 are provided on the ultrasonic sensing module 601. Correspondingly, the number of conductive pins 641 is three, and each conductive pin 641 is in electrical contact with one conductive adhesive 632 respectively. In other embodiments, the number of the conductive pins 641 may be multiple, or the multiple conductive pins 641 are connected to one conductive adhesive 632 at the same time.

所述封裝膠650包括第一封裝膠651、第二封裝膠652以及第三封裝膠653,封裝膠650為具備較佳的絕緣防水性能的膠體。在本實施例中,第二電極613、第一黏膠631、導電膠632、超聲波接收單元620完全被第一封裝膠651包裹,導電接腳641部分被第一封裝膠651包裹。第二封裝膠652位於第一封裝膠651遠離所述超聲波發射單元610的一側,第二封裝膠652與第一封裝膠651緊密結合。導電接腳641未與導電膠632連接的一端朝向遠離超聲波發射單元610的方向穿透第一封裝膠651和第二封裝膠652。第三封裝膠653包裹超聲感測模組601未被第一封裝膠651、第二封裝膠652以及蓋板660覆蓋的裸露部661,以使超聲波觸控裝置600除部分導電接腳641之外的其餘元件均被包裹於封裝膠650中。封裝膠650包裹超聲感測模組601並防止其被水等液體侵襲。 The encapsulant 650 includes a first encapsulant 651, a second encapsulant 652, and a third encapsulant 653. The encapsulant 650 is a gel having better insulation and waterproof performance. In this embodiment, the second electrode 613, the first adhesive 631, the conductive adhesive 632, and the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 are completely covered by the first packaging adhesive 651, and the conductive pins 641 are partially covered by the first packaging adhesive 651. The second encapsulant 652 is located on a side of the first encapsulant 651 away from the ultrasonic emitting unit 610, and the second encapsulant 652 and the first encapsulant 651 are closely combined. The end of the conductive pin 641 that is not connected to the conductive adhesive 632 penetrates the first packaging adhesive 651 and the second packaging adhesive 652 in a direction away from the ultrasonic emitting unit 610. The third encapsulant 653 wraps the exposed portion 661 of the ultrasonic sensing module 601 that is not covered by the first encapsulant 651, the second encapsulant 652, and the cover plate 660, so that the ultrasonic touch device 600 except for some conductive pins 641 The rest of the components are wrapped in encapsulant 650. The encapsulant 650 wraps the ultrasonic sensing module 601 and prevents it from being attacked by liquid such as water.

可以理解,在其他實施例中,也可以是超聲波接收單元620的尺寸較超聲波發射單元610的尺寸大,此時,只要將超聲波發射單元610層疊於超聲波接收單元620一側表面的中部區域,使得超聲波接收單元620靠近超聲波發射單元610一側的電極相對的兩端相對於超聲波發射單元610裸露,同樣可以分別設置導電接腳641與超聲波接收單元620、超聲波發射單元610電性連接。 It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the size of the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 may be larger than the size of the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610. At this time, as long as the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 is stacked on the middle region of one surface of the ultrasonic receiving unit 620, The opposite ends of the electrodes on the side of the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 near the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610 are exposed to the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610. Similarly, conductive pins 641 may be provided to be electrically connected to the ultrasonic receiving unit 620 and the ultrasonic transmitting unit 610, respectively.

上文中,參照附圖描述了本發明的具體實施方式。然,本領域中的普通技術人員能夠理解,在不偏離本發明的精神和範圍的情況下,還可以對 本發明的具體實施方式作各種變更和替換。該等變更和替換都落在本發明請求項書所限定的範圍內。 Hereinabove, specific embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings. Of course, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, Various changes and substitutions are made to the specific embodiments of the present invention. Such changes and substitutions fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (14)

一種超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,包括如下步驟:提供一超聲感測模組及多個導電接腳,在所述超聲感測模組上電連接所述多個導電接腳;提供一存在開口的模具,將所述超聲感測模組固定於所述模具中,使所述導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端藉由所述開口向模具外延伸;向所述模具中注入封裝膠並使所述封裝膠固化,使所述封裝膠包裹所述超聲感測模組,每個導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端裸露於封裝膠之外。A method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device includes the following steps: providing an ultrasonic sensing module and a plurality of conductive pins, electrically connecting the plurality of conductive pins to the ultrasonic sensing module, and providing a presence opening The mold, the ultrasonic sensing module is fixed in the mold, so that the end of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module extends out of the mold through the opening; toward the mold An encapsulant is injected in the middle and the encapsulant is cured, so that the encapsulant encapsulates the ultrasonic sensing module, and an end of each conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module is exposed outside the encapsulant. 如請求項1所述的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,其中:所述超聲感測模組包括堆疊設置的超聲波發射單元和超聲波接收單元,所述超聲波接收單元的尺寸較所述超聲波發射單元的尺寸小,所述超聲波發射單元包括第一壓電片、第一電極及第二電極,該第一壓電片包括相對的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一電極由所述第一表面延伸至所述第二表面;所述超聲波接收單元包括第二壓電片及設置在所述第二壓電片兩側的第三電極、第四電極,所述超聲波發射單元具有第一電極及第二電極的一側與所述超聲波接收單元具有第三電極的一側藉由第一黏膠黏結在一起,位於所述第二表面的第一電極和所述第二電極至少部分相對於超聲波接收單元裸露,在所述超聲感測模組上電連接所述導電接腳的步驟包括:在位於所述第二表面的第一電極和第二電極未被超聲波接收單元覆蓋的表面設置一導電膠,同時在第四電極表面設置所述導電膠;及將導電接腳的一端插入所述導電膠中。The method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic sensing module includes an ultrasonic transmitting unit and an ultrasonic receiving unit arranged in a stack, and the size of the ultrasonic receiving unit is smaller than that of the ultrasonic transmitting unit. The size is small. The ultrasonic transmitting unit includes a first piezoelectric sheet, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The first piezoelectric sheet includes an opposite first surface and a second surface. The first electrode is formed by the first electrode. The surface extends to the second surface; the ultrasonic receiving unit includes a second piezoelectric sheet, third electrodes and fourth electrodes disposed on both sides of the second piezoelectric sheet, and the ultrasonic transmitting unit has a first electrode A side of the second electrode and a side of the ultrasonic receiving unit having a third electrode are bonded together by a first adhesive, and the first electrode and the second electrode on the second surface are at least partially opposite to each other. The ultrasonic receiving unit is exposed, and the step of electrically connecting the conductive pins on the ultrasonic sensing module includes: the first electrode and the second electrode on the second surface are not connected by ultrasonic waves. A conductive adhesive is disposed on a surface covered by the receiving unit, and the conductive adhesive is disposed on a surface of the fourth electrode; and one end of a conductive pin is inserted into the conductive adhesive. 如請求項2所述的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,其中:所述模具內的底部設置有一定位槽,將所述超聲感測模組固定於所述模具中時,超聲波發射單元位於所述定位槽中,且所述超聲波發射單元靠近所述超聲波接收單元的一端凸伸出所述定位槽。The method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to claim 2, wherein a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the mold, and when the ultrasonic sensing module is fixed in the mold, an ultrasonic emission unit is located in the mold In the positioning groove, an end of the ultrasonic transmitting unit near the ultrasonic receiving unit protrudes from the positioning groove. 如請求項3所述的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,其中:向所述模具中注入封裝膠並使所述封裝膠固化的步驟包括:提供液態的封裝膠,從所述模具上方開口處向模具中緩慢注入所述封裝膠,當所述封裝膠到達或即將到達所述模具開口處時停止注入所述封裝膠;及靜置或加熱以使所述封裝膠凝固,凝固的封裝膠包覆所述超聲感測模組超出所述定位槽以上的部分。The method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to claim 3, wherein the step of injecting an encapsulant into the mold and curing the encapsulant includes: providing a liquid encapsulant to an opening above the mold. Slowly inject the encapsulant into the mold, stop injecting the encapsulant when the encapsulant reaches or is about to reach the mold opening; and let it stand or heat to make the encapsulant solidify, and cover with the solidified encapsulant A portion of the ultrasonic sensing module above the positioning groove. 如請求項3所述的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,其中:向所述模具中注入封裝膠並固化的步驟包括:向所述模具中注入一第一封裝膠,所述第一封裝膠沒過所有導電膠時停止注入所述第一封裝膠,並使所述第一封裝膠固化,凝固的所述第一封裝膠包覆所述超聲感測模組超出所述定位槽以上的部分;及向模具中注入一第二封裝膠,並使所述第二封裝膠固化,凝固的所述第二封裝膠對接所述第一封裝膠遠離所述超聲波發射單元的一端,並使所述導電接腳遠離所述超聲感測模組的一端裸露。The method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to claim 3, wherein the step of injecting and curing an encapsulant into the mold includes: injecting a first encapsulant into the mold; Stopping the injection of the first encapsulant when all the conductive paste passes, and curing the first encapsulant, and the solidified first encapsulant covers a portion of the ultrasonic sensing module above the positioning groove; And injecting a second encapsulant into the mold, and curing the second encapsulant, the solidified second encapsulant butts one end of the first encapsulant away from the ultrasonic emitting unit, and makes the conductive An end of the pin far from the ultrasonic sensing module is exposed. 如請求項1所述的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,其中:進一步包括:脫除所述模具後,在超聲感測模組未被所述封裝膠包裹的一側貼合一蓋板。The method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to claim 1, further comprising: after removing the mold, attaching a cover on a side of the ultrasonic sensing module that is not wrapped by the encapsulant. 如請求項6所述的超聲波觸控裝置的製作方法,其中:進一步包括:在所述超聲感測模組未被所述封裝膠及蓋板覆蓋的裸露部塗布一第三封裝膠。The method for manufacturing an ultrasonic touch device according to claim 6, further comprising: coating a third sealing glue on a bare portion of the ultrasonic sensing module that is not covered by the sealing glue and the cover plate. 一種超聲波觸控裝置,包括超聲感測模組、封裝膠及多個導電接腳,其改良在於:所述封裝膠包裹所述超聲感測模組,每個所述導電接腳的一端位於封裝膠內且與超聲感測模組電性連接,所述導電接腳未與所述超聲感測模組連接的一端裸露於封裝膠之外,所述超聲感測模組包括堆疊設置的超聲波發射單元和超聲波接收單元,所述超聲波接收單元的尺寸較所述超聲波發射單元的尺寸小,所述超聲波發射單元包括第一壓電片、第一電極及第二電極,所述第一壓電片包括相對的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一電極由所述第一表面延伸至所述第二表面;所述超聲波接收單元包括第二壓電片及設置在所述第二壓電片兩側的第三電極、第四電極,所述超聲波發射單元具有第一電極及第二電極的一側與所述超聲波接收單元具有第三電極的一側藉由第一黏膠黏結在一起,位於所述第二表面的第一電極和所述第二電極的至少部分相對於所述超聲波接收單元裸露;在位於所述第二表面的第一電極和第二電極未被超聲波接收單元覆蓋的表面設置有導電膠,第四電極表面設置有導電膠,每個所述導電接腳的一端插入導電膠中。An ultrasonic touch device includes an ultrasonic sensing module, packaging glue, and a plurality of conductive pins. The improvement is that the packaging glue wraps the ultrasonic sensing module, and one end of each of the conductive pins is located in a package. It is electrically connected to the ultrasonic sensing module in the plastic, and the end of the conductive pin that is not connected to the ultrasonic sensing module is exposed outside the packaging glue. The ultrasonic sensing module includes ultrasonic emissions arranged in a stack. A unit and an ultrasonic receiving unit, the size of the ultrasonic receiving unit is smaller than that of the ultrasonic transmitting unit, the ultrasonic transmitting unit includes a first piezoelectric sheet, a first electrode, and a second electrode, and the first piezoelectric sheet The first electrode includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first electrode extends from the first surface to the second surface. The ultrasonic receiving unit includes a second piezoelectric plate and a second piezoelectric plate. The third electrode and the fourth electrode on both sides of the sheet, the side of the ultrasonic transmitting unit having the first electrode and the second electrode and the side of the ultrasonic receiving unit having the third electrode are bonded to each other by a first adhesive. At least part of the first electrode and the second electrode on the second surface are exposed relative to the ultrasonic receiving unit; the first electrode and the second electrode on the second surface are not exposed to the ultrasonic receiving unit The covered surface is provided with a conductive adhesive, the surface of the fourth electrode is provided with a conductive adhesive, and one end of each of the conductive pins is inserted into the conductive adhesive. 如請求項8所述的超聲波觸控裝置,其中:所述超聲波觸控裝置還包括蓋板,蓋板貼合於超聲感測模組未被所述封裝膠包裹的一側。The ultrasonic touch device according to claim 8, wherein the ultrasonic touch device further comprises a cover plate, and the cover plate is adhered to a side of the ultrasonic sensing module that is not wrapped by the encapsulation glue. 如請求項9所述的超聲波觸控裝置,其中:所述封裝膠包括第一封裝膠和第二封裝膠,所述第一封裝膠包裹所述超聲波發射單元靠近所述超聲波接收單元的一端、超聲波接收單元以及所述導電膠,所述第二封裝膠設置於所述第一封裝膠遠離所述蓋板的一端。The ultrasonic touch device according to claim 9, wherein the encapsulant includes a first encapsulant and a second encapsulant, and the first encapsulant covers an end of the ultrasonic transmitting unit near the ultrasonic receiving unit, The ultrasonic receiving unit and the conductive adhesive, and the second encapsulating adhesive is disposed at an end of the first encapsulating adhesive away from the cover plate. 如請求項10所述的超聲波觸控裝置,其中:所述第一封裝膠和所述第二封裝膠分別為環氧樹脂、壓克力、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯及矽膠材質中的一種。The ultrasonic touch device according to claim 10, wherein the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant are in epoxy resin, acrylic, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, and silicone materials, respectively. Kind of. 如請求項11所述的超聲波觸控裝置,其中:所述第一封裝膠和所述第二封裝膠材質相同。The ultrasonic touch device according to claim 11, wherein the material of the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant are the same. 如請求項11所述的超聲波觸控裝置,其中:所述第一封裝膠和所述第二封裝膠材質不同。The ultrasonic touch device according to claim 11, wherein the materials of the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant are different. 如請求項10所述的超聲波觸控裝置,其中:所述封裝膠還包括一第三封裝膠,所述第三封裝膠包裹超聲感測模組未被所述封裝膠以及所述蓋板覆蓋的部分。The ultrasonic touch device according to claim 10, wherein the encapsulant further includes a third encapsulant, and the third encapsulant encapsulates the ultrasonic sensing module and is not covered by the encapsulant and the cover plate. part.
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