TWI647161B - Glass substrates transporting structure and method - Google Patents

Glass substrates transporting structure and method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI647161B
TWI647161B TW105132975A TW105132975A TWI647161B TW I647161 B TWI647161 B TW I647161B TW 105132975 A TW105132975 A TW 105132975A TW 105132975 A TW105132975 A TW 105132975A TW I647161 B TWI647161 B TW I647161B
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Taiwan
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glass substrate
cassette
cover
receptacle
stacked
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TW105132975A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201726512A (en
Inventor
文相球
金東佑
金梓銓
禹寅錫
崔元碩
韓由利
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南韓商康寧精密素材股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets

Abstract

本揭露提供一種用於封裝複數個玻璃基板的卡匣,其包含:覆蓋堆疊之玻璃基板的底面之底蓋;以及覆蓋堆疊之玻璃基板的背面之背蓋。面向堆疊之玻璃基板之底蓋的內面及背蓋的內面係彼此垂直。一種承接器包含:其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板的卡匣的底面位於其上的底框;以及耦接至底框以支持卡匣的背面之背框,其中面向卡匣的底框的頂面形成水平面,且面向卡匣的背框的前面形成垂直面。一種玻璃基板輸送結構包含:其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板之卡匣;以及其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板之卡匣安裝於其上之承接器,其中卡匣係為與承接器可分離的獨立主體。一種玻璃基板輸送方法包含:將其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板的卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於第一傾斜承接器上之第一操作;以及將卡匣與第一傾斜承接器分離且在陸運運載工具、海運運載工具及空運運載工具中的至少其一上輸送卡匣之第二操作,其中卡匣係以垂直安裝位置進行輸送。 The present disclosure provides a cassette for encapsulating a plurality of glass substrates, comprising: a bottom cover covering a bottom surface of the stacked glass substrate; and a back cover covering the back surface of the stacked glass substrate. The inner surface of the bottom cover facing the stacked glass substrate and the inner surface of the back cover are perpendicular to each other. A receptacle includes: a bottom frame on which a bottom surface of a cassette of a stacked glass substrate is packaged; and a back frame coupled to the bottom frame to support a back surface of the cassette, wherein a top surface of the bottom frame facing the cassette A horizontal plane is formed, and a front surface of the back frame facing the cassette forms a vertical surface. A glass substrate transport structure comprises: a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged; and a receptacle on which a cassette of a stacked glass substrate is mounted, wherein the cassette is a separate body separable from the socket . A glass substrate transport method includes: a first operation of mounting a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged in an inclined position on a first inclined receptacle; and separating the cassette from the first inclined receptacle and on a ground carrying vehicle And a second operation of transporting the cassette on at least one of the marine carrier and the airborne vehicle, wherein the cassette is transported in a vertically mounted position.

Description

玻璃基板輸送結構及方法 Glass substrate conveying structure and method

本揭露係關於一種用於輸送玻璃基板的卡匣(cassette)、承接器(adaptor)以及結構,以及使用其輸送玻璃基板之方法。 The present disclosure relates to a cassette, an adaptor, and a structure for transporting a glass substrate, and a method of using the same to transport a glass substrate.

玻璃基板使用在各種應用中,例如顯示裝置、建築、運載工具、光伏打電池等。玻璃基板可藉由熔化玻璃原料以及將熔融材料加工成基板的形狀來製造。當需要根據採購訂單將製造的玻璃基板自製造商輸送至採購者時,為了降低輸送成本,將堆疊之玻璃基板在單一玻璃基板輸送結構中封裝在一起輸送。 Glass substrates are used in a variety of applications, such as display devices, construction, vehicles, photovoltaic cells, and the like. The glass substrate can be manufactured by melting a glass raw material and processing the molten material into a shape of a substrate. When it is necessary to transport the manufactured glass substrate from the manufacturer to the purchaser according to the purchase order, in order to reduce the transportation cost, the stacked glass substrates are packaged and transported together in a single glass substrate conveying structure.

第13圖係示意性描繪習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構400的透視圖(美國專利號No.8,915,367)。 Fig. 13 is a perspective view schematically showing a glass substrate transport structure 400 of the prior art (U.S. Patent No. 8,915,367).

如第13圖所示,堆疊之玻璃基板在輸送結構400中以傾斜位置封裝來進行輸送。 As shown in Fig. 13, the stacked glass substrates are packaged in the transport structure 400 in an inclined position for transport.

為了保護玻璃基板,紙片被插入在玻璃基板之間。 In order to protect the glass substrate, paper sheets are inserted between the glass substrates.

然而,考慮到下列觀點,需對習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構400進行改善。 However, in view of the following points, it is necessary to improve the glass substrate transport structure 400 of the prior art.

首先,由於堆疊之玻璃基板以傾斜位置封裝,玻璃基板的重量施加在紙片。施加的重量導致玻璃基板與紙片之間的摩擦,而使粒子自紙片脫落。 First, since the stacked glass substrates are packaged in an inclined position, the weight of the glass substrate is applied to the paper sheets. The applied weight causes friction between the glass substrate and the paper sheet, causing the particles to fall off the paper sheet.

因此,為了移除該些粒子而需要利用酸的清洗操作。清洗操作本身是導致時間及成本的操作。此外,由於清洗操作必須在完成輸送後執行,因此在大部分的情況下,清洗操作是由購買玻璃基板的一方執行。需要清洗操作是客戶對玻璃基板製造商的投訴。 Therefore, in order to remove the particles, an acid cleaning operation is required. The cleaning operation itself is an operation that leads to time and cost. Further, since the cleaning operation must be performed after the completion of the conveyance, in most cases, the cleaning operation is performed by the party purchasing the glass substrate. The cleaning operation is required by the customer to complain about the glass substrate manufacturer.

此外,在紙片與玻璃基板之間的摩擦會降低玻璃基板的表面品質(刮痕、汙點等)。 In addition, the friction between the paper sheet and the glass substrate reduces the surface quality (scratches, stains, etc.) of the glass substrate.

另外,在互相堆疊的堆疊之玻璃基板中的前側玻璃基板的重量累積地施加至後側玻璃基板。由於玻璃基板的重量集中不均勻,因而前側基板的品質與後側基板的品質不同。 In addition, the weight of the front side glass substrate in the stacked glass substrates stacked on each other is cumulatively applied to the rear side glass substrate. Since the weight concentration of the glass substrate is uneven, the quality of the front substrate is different from the quality of the rear substrate.

此外,習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構400佔據相對大的面積。例如,當此種玻璃基板輸送結構400裝運在輸送運載工具的裝卸區域上或在容器中時,單次可輸送的玻璃基板數量受到限制。其產生較高的物流成本(logistics costs)的缺點。 Further, the glass substrate transport structure 400 of the prior art occupies a relatively large area. For example, when such a glass substrate transport structure 400 is shipped on or in a loading area of a transport vehicle, the number of single transportable glass substrates is limited. It creates the disadvantage of higher logistics costs.

此缺點隨著輸送距離的增加而變得更加明顯。 This disadvantage becomes more pronounced as the transport distance increases.

在本背景部分中揭露的資訊僅提供對背景較佳理解,且不應視為承認或以任何形式暗示此資訊構成所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者習知的先前技術。 The information disclosed in this Background section is only a preferred understanding of the background and is not to be construed as an admission

〔相關專利文獻〕 [Related patent documents]

專利文獻1:美國專利號No.8,915,367 Patent Document 1: U.S. Patent No. 8,915,367

本揭露之各種態樣係旨在減少粒子量。 The various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to reducing the amount of particles.

其亦旨在移除利用酸移除粒子之清洗操作的需求。 It is also intended to remove the need for cleaning operations that utilize acid to remove particles.

其亦旨在避免在輸送期間降低玻璃基板的表面品質。 It is also intended to avoid lowering the surface quality of the glass substrate during transport.

其亦旨在避免複數個玻璃基板之間的表面品質的差異。 It is also intended to avoid differences in surface quality between a plurality of glass substrates.

其亦旨在減少物流成本。 It is also designed to reduce logistics costs.

根據一態樣,一種用於封裝複數個玻璃基板的卡匣包含:覆蓋堆疊之玻璃基板的底面之底蓋;以及覆蓋堆疊之玻璃基板的背面之背蓋。面向堆疊之玻璃基板之底蓋的內面及背蓋的內面彼此垂直。 According to one aspect, a cassette for encapsulating a plurality of glass substrates includes: a bottom cover covering a bottom surface of the stacked glass substrate; and a back cover covering the back surface of the stacked glass substrate. The inner surface of the bottom cover facing the stacked glass substrate and the inner surface of the back cover are perpendicular to each other.

根據另一態樣,一種承接器包含:其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板的卡匣的底面位於其上之底框;以及耦接至底框,以支持卡匣的背面之背框。面向卡匣的背框的前面形成垂直面,且面向卡匣的底框的頂面形成水平面。 According to another aspect, a receptacle includes: a bottom frame having a bottom surface of a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged; and a back frame coupled to the bottom frame to support a back surface of the cassette. The front surface of the back frame facing the cassette forms a vertical surface, and the top surface of the bottom frame facing the cassette forms a horizontal plane.

根據又一態樣,一種玻璃基板輸送結構包含:其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板之卡匣;以及其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板之卡匣安裝於其上之承接器。卡匣係為與承接器可分離的獨立主體。 According to still another aspect, a glass substrate transport structure includes: a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged; and a receptacle in which a cassette on which a stacked glass substrate is packaged is mounted. The cassette is a separate body that is separable from the adapter.

根據另一態樣,一種玻璃基板輸送方法包含:將其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板的卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於第一傾斜承接器上之第一操作;以及將卡匣與第一傾斜承接器分離且在陸運運載工具、海運運載工具及空運運載工具中的至少其一上輸送卡匣之第二操作,其中卡匣係以垂直安裝位置進行輸送。 According to another aspect, a glass substrate transport method includes: a first operation of mounting a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged in an inclined position on a first tilt receiver; and clamping the first tilt adapter A second operation of separating and transporting the cassette on at least one of the ground transport vehicle, the marine vehicle, and the air transport vehicle, wherein the cassette is transported in a vertically mounted position.

第二操作可包含將卡匣與第一傾斜承接器分離,將卡匣安裝於垂直承接器上,且於運輸工具上輸送其上安裝有卡匣的垂直承接器。 The second operation may include separating the cassette from the first tilting receptacle, mounting the cassette to the vertical receptacle, and transporting the vertical receptacle on which the cassette is mounted on the vehicle.

第二操作可包含將卡匣與第一傾斜承接器分離,將卡匣承載於運載工具上,將卡匣藉由導引工具固定至運載工具上,以使卡匣處於垂直位置並 輸送卡匣。此外,第二操作可進一步包含將卡匣自運載工具卸載,且將卡匣以垂直位置安裝於框架上並將卡匣以垂直位置安裝於框架上儲存。 The second operation may include separating the cassette from the first tilting receptacle, carrying the cassette on the vehicle, and securing the cassette to the vehicle by the guiding tool such that the cassette is in a vertical position and Conveyor card. Additionally, the second operation can further include unloading the cassette from the vehicle and mounting the cassette to the frame in a vertical position and mounting the cassette in a vertical position on the frame for storage.

玻璃基板輸送方法可進一步包含將卡匣自運載工具卸載,且將卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於第二傾斜承接器上之第三操作。 The glass substrate transport method may further include a third operation of unloading the cassette from the vehicle and attaching the cassette to the second tilt receiver in an inclined position.

根據本揭露,理想上,玻璃基板的重量不會施加至插入於玻璃基板之間的紙片,從而顯著地降低玻璃基板與紙片之間的摩擦。因此,可顯著減少從紙片脫落的粒子量。 According to the present disclosure, it is desirable that the weight of the glass substrate is not applied to the sheet inserted between the glass substrates, thereby significantly reducing the friction between the glass substrate and the sheet. Therefore, the amount of particles falling off the sheet can be significantly reduced.

此外,可移除使用酸移除粒子之清洗操作的需求。 In addition, the need for a cleaning operation using acid to remove particles can be removed.

再者,亦可藉由減少玻璃基板與紙片之間的摩擦來改善玻璃基板的表面品質。 Furthermore, the surface quality of the glass substrate can also be improved by reducing the friction between the glass substrate and the paper sheet.

此外,理想上,多個玻璃基板中的一個玻璃基板的重量不施加於多個玻璃基板中的另一個玻璃基板,因而可防止玻璃基板重量的不均勻集中。因此,可維持複數個玻璃基板的表面品質一致。 Further, ideally, the weight of one of the plurality of glass substrates is not applied to the other glass substrate of the plurality of glass substrates, so that uneven concentration of the weight of the glass substrate can be prevented. Therefore, the surface quality of a plurality of glass substrates can be maintained to be uniform.

再者,相同容器或相同運載工具的承載區域中可承載更多卡匣,從而可顯著地增加單次的貨物運輸量。因此,可顯著地降低物流成本。 Furthermore, more cassettes can be carried in the carrying area of the same container or the same vehicle, which can significantly increase the amount of single shipment. Therefore, the logistics cost can be significantly reduced.

本揭露的方法及設備具有的其他特徵及優點將自併入於本文的附圖顯而易見或在附圖中更詳細地闡述,且可自在一同用於解釋本揭露之部分原理之下文的詳細描述中顯而易見或在一同用於解釋本揭露之部分原理之下文的詳細描述中更詳細地闡述。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the accompanying drawings, and in the <RTIgt; It will be apparent from the following detailed description of the <RTIgt;

110、120、400‧‧‧玻璃基板輸送結構 110, 120, 400‧‧‧ glass substrate conveying structure

200‧‧‧卡匣 200‧‧‧Carmen

211‧‧‧底蓋 211‧‧‧ bottom cover

212‧‧‧側蓋 212‧‧‧ side cover

213‧‧‧背蓋 213‧‧‧ Back cover

214‧‧‧外殼蓋 214‧‧‧ housing cover

216‧‧‧頂蓋 216‧‧‧ top cover

217‧‧‧前蓋 217‧‧‧ front cover

217a‧‧‧格狀件 217a‧‧‧ lattice

231‧‧‧底墊 231‧‧‧ bottom pad

233‧‧‧背墊 233‧‧‧Back cushion

233a‧‧‧泡桐片 233a‧‧‧Pagoda tablets

233b‧‧‧聚氯乙烯片 233b‧‧‧ polyvinyl chloride sheet

237‧‧‧前墊 237‧‧‧ front pad

310‧‧‧傾斜承接器 310‧‧‧Tip splicer

311、321‧‧‧底框 311, 321‧‧‧ bottom frame

313、323‧‧‧背框 313, 323‧‧‧ Back frame

315‧‧‧基座框 315‧‧‧Base frame

320‧‧‧垂直承接器 320‧‧‧Vertical splicer

323a‧‧‧帶子 323a‧‧‧带带

327‧‧‧前框 327‧‧‧ front box

329‧‧‧固定部 329‧‧‧Fixed Department

330‧‧‧導引工具 330‧‧‧Guide tools

340‧‧‧框架 340‧‧‧Frame

G‧‧‧堆疊之玻璃基板 G‧‧‧Stacked glass substrate

第1圖係示意性描繪根據例示性實施例之其中堆疊之玻璃基板被封裝在卡匣的封裝結構之爆炸透視圖;第2圖係示意性描繪根據例示性實施例之傾斜承接器之透視圖; 第3圖係示意性描繪根據例示性實施例之垂直承接器之側視圖;第4圖係示意性描繪其中第1圖所示的卡匣被安裝在第2圖所示的傾斜承接器之結構的透視圖;第5圖係示意性描繪其中第1圖所示的卡匣被安裝在第3圖所示的垂直承接器之結構的透視圖;第6A圖、第6B圖、第7A圖、第7B圖以及第7C圖係描繪習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構與第4圖及第5圖所示的玻璃基板輸送結構的比較測試結果之圖式;第8圖係示意性描繪根據第一例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式;第9圖係示意性描繪根據第二例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式;第10A圖及第10B圖係描繪與習知技術的玻璃基板輸送方法相比,第9圖所示的玻璃基板輸送方法的優點之圖式;第11圖係示意性描繪根據第三例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式;第12圖係示意性描繪根據第四例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式;以及第13圖係示意性描繪習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構之透視圖。 1 is a perspective view schematically depicting an exploded perspective view of a package structure in which stacked glass substrates are packaged in a cassette, according to an exemplary embodiment; and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a tilt adapter according to an exemplary embodiment. ; 3 is a side view schematically depicting a vertical receptacle according to an exemplary embodiment; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the cassette shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on the inclined receptacle shown in FIG. Fig. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure in which the cassette shown in Fig. 1 is mounted on the vertical receptacle shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 6A, Fig. 6B, Fig. 7A, 7B and 7C are diagrams depicting comparison test results of the glass substrate transport structure of the prior art and the glass substrate transport structure shown in FIGS. 4 and 5; FIG. 8 is a schematic depiction according to the first A schematic diagram of a glass substrate transport method of an exemplary embodiment; FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically illustrating a glass substrate transport method according to a second exemplary embodiment; FIGS. 10A and 10B are diagrams depicting the prior art FIG. 11 is a view schematically showing a method of transporting a glass substrate according to a third exemplary embodiment; FIG. 12 is a view schematically showing an advantage of a method of transporting a glass substrate as shown in FIG. 9; Schematically depicting a glass according to a fourth exemplary embodiment A method of transporting a substrate drawings; and FIG. 13 a perspective view of a conventional technique based delivery structure of the glass substrate is schematically depicted.

現將詳細參照其範例繪示於附圖中且於下文描述的本揭露之例示性實施例,以使與本揭露相關的所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可輕易地實施本揭露。 The illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and which are described below, are to be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.

在本文中,應參照附圖,其中在不同圖式中使用的相同元件符號及標記表示相同或相似構件。在下文描述中,在因包含併入本文的已知功能及構件的詳細描述而使本揭露的申請標的不清楚的情況下,將省略該詳細描述。 In this document, reference should be made to the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals and In the following description, the detailed description of the application of the present disclosure will be omitted in the case of the detailed description of the known functions and components incorporated herein.

第1圖係示意性描繪根據例示性實施例之其中堆疊之玻璃基板G被封裝在卡匣200的封裝結構之爆炸透視圖。 1 is a perspective exploded view schematically illustrating a package structure in which a stacked glass substrate G is packaged in a cassette 200, according to an exemplary embodiment.

堆疊之玻璃基板G封裝在卡匣200中。卡匣200至少包含底蓋211及背蓋213。在第1圖所示的實施例中,卡匣除了包含底蓋211及背蓋213之外,包含兩側蓋212、前蓋217及頂蓋216。 The stacked glass substrate G is packaged in the cassette 200. The cassette 200 includes at least a bottom cover 211 and a back cover 213. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the cassette includes a side cover 212, a front cover 217 and a top cover 216 in addition to the bottom cover 211 and the back cover 213.

堆疊之玻璃基板G的底面、背面、側面、前面以及頂面係以底蓋、背蓋、側蓋、前蓋及頂蓋覆蓋。堆疊之玻璃基板G的底面、側面以及頂面係為藉由連接在站立位置的複數個玻璃基板的底面、側面及頂面所形成的表面。 The bottom surface, the back surface, the side surface, the front surface, and the top surface of the stacked glass substrate G are covered with a bottom cover, a back cover, a side cover, a front cover, and a top cover. The bottom surface, the side surface, and the top surface of the stacked glass substrate G are surfaces formed by the bottom surface, the side surface, and the top surface of a plurality of glass substrates connected to the standing position.

底蓋211、背蓋213及側蓋212可一體性地設置,因而形成外殼蓋214。作為獨立部分的前蓋217及頂蓋216可耦接至外殼蓋214。 The bottom cover 211, the back cover 213, and the side cover 212 may be integrally provided, thereby forming the housing cover 214. The front cover 217 and the top cover 216 as separate parts may be coupled to the housing cover 214.

面向堆疊之玻璃基板G的底蓋211的內面及背蓋213的內面可彼此垂直。此外,即使施加堆疊之玻璃基板G的重量,而使背蓋213位於垂直位置時及背蓋213位於傾斜位置時,蓋背213及底蓋211仍彼此垂直。因此,背蓋213及底蓋211需具有可耐受堆疊之玻璃基板G的重量之剛性(stiffness)。 The inner surface of the bottom cover 211 facing the stacked glass substrate G and the inner surface of the back cover 213 may be perpendicular to each other. Further, even if the weight of the stacked glass substrate G is applied, and the back cover 213 is in the vertical position and the back cover 213 is in the inclined position, the cover back 213 and the bottom cover 211 are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, the back cover 213 and the bottom cover 211 are required to have a stiffness that can withstand the weight of the stacked glass substrate G.

底墊231可插入在底蓋211與堆疊之玻璃基板G之間。背墊233可插入在背蓋213與堆疊之玻璃基板G之間。背墊233可包含自前方依序設置的泡桐(Paulownia)片233a及聚氯乙烯(PVC)片233b。前墊237設置在前蓋217與堆疊之玻璃基板G之間。 The bottom pad 231 can be inserted between the bottom cover 211 and the stacked glass substrate G. The back pad 233 can be inserted between the back cover 213 and the stacked glass substrate G. The back pad 233 may include a Paulownia piece 233a and a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) piece 233b which are sequentially disposed from the front. The front pad 237 is disposed between the front cover 217 and the stacked glass substrate G.

前蓋217可包含格狀件217a。格狀件217a可(經由前墊237)與堆疊之玻璃基板G緊密接觸,以使堆疊之玻璃基板G可更穩固地固定。其可因而限制堆疊之玻璃基板G的移動,從而進一步減少自紙片脫落的粒子量。 The front cover 217 may include a lattice member 217a. The lattice member 217a can be in close contact with the stacked glass substrate G (via the front pad 237) so that the stacked glass substrate G can be more stably fixed. It can thus limit the movement of the stacked glass substrate G, thereby further reducing the amount of particles that fall off from the sheet.

第2圖係示意性描繪根據例示性實施例之傾斜承接器310之透視圖。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically depicting a slanted receptacle 310 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

第2圖所示的傾斜承接器310描繪了底框311及背框313。其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G之卡匣200的底面位在底框311上。背框313耦接至底框311,以支持卡匣200的背面。第2圖的傾斜承接器310可進一步包含基座框315。基座框315作為固定背框313及底框311的基座。 The tilt adapter 310 shown in FIG. 2 depicts the bottom frame 311 and the back frame 313. The bottom surface of the cassette 200 in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged is positioned on the bottom frame 311. The back frame 313 is coupled to the bottom frame 311 to support the back surface of the cassette 200. The tilt adapter 310 of FIG. 2 can further include a base frame 315. The base frame 315 serves as a base for fixing the back frame 313 and the bottom frame 311.

面向卡匣200的背框313的前面形成相對於垂直表面的傾斜表面。(在本揭露中,用語「表面(surface)」不限於地理學上(geographically)完美表面,而是包含由連接第2圖的框表面所形成的假想表面(imaginary surface))。面向卡匣200的背框313的頂面形成相對於水平表面的傾斜表面。因此,其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G的卡匣200以傾斜位置安裝在傾斜承接器310上。 The front surface of the back frame 313 facing the cassette 200 forms an inclined surface with respect to the vertical surface. (In the present disclosure, the term "surface" is not limited to a geographically perfect surface, but includes an imaginary surface formed by the surface of the frame connecting the second figure. The top surface of the back frame 313 facing the cassette 200 forms an inclined surface with respect to the horizontal surface. Therefore, the cassette 200 in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged is mounted on the tilt receiver 310 in an inclined position.

第3圖係示意性描繪根據例示性實施例之垂直承接器320之側視圖。 FIG. 3 is a side view schematically depicting a vertical receptacle 320 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

第3圖所示的垂直承接器320包含底框321及背框323。其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G之卡匣200的底面位在底框321上。背框323耦接至底框,以支持卡匣200的背面。 The vertical adapter 320 shown in FIG. 3 includes a bottom frame 321 and a back frame 323. The bottom surface of the cassette 200 in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged is positioned on the bottom frame 321. The back frame 323 is coupled to the bottom frame to support the back surface of the cassette 200.

第3圖的垂直承接器320可進一步包含支持卡匣200的前面之前框327。垂直承接器320可進一步包含將前框327固定至背框323的固定部329。前框327防止卡匣200向前滑落。 The vertical adapter 320 of FIG. 3 may further include a front front frame 327 that supports the cassette 200. The vertical adapter 320 may further include a fixing portion 329 that fixes the front frame 327 to the back frame 323. The front frame 327 prevents the cassette 200 from slipping forward.

面向卡匣200的背框323的前面形成垂直表面。面向(即,支持)卡匣200的底框321的頂面形成水平面。因此,其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G之卡匣200垂直地安裝在垂直承接器320上。較佳地,面向卡匣200的前框327的背面形成垂直表面。 A front surface of the back frame 323 facing the cassette 200 forms a vertical surface. The top surface of the bottom frame 321 facing (ie, supporting) the cassette 200 forms a horizontal plane. Therefore, the cassette 200 in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged is vertically mounted on the vertical receptacle 320. Preferably, the rear surface of the front frame 327 facing the cassette 200 forms a vertical surface.

垂直承接器320(的背框323)包含主體及帶子323a。主體支持卡匣200,且帶子323a藉由將卡匣200結合至主體來固定卡匣200(參照第5圖)。 The vertical receptacle 320 (back frame 323) includes a body and a strap 323a. The main body supports the cassette 200, and the strap 323a fixes the cassette 200 by coupling the cassette 200 to the main body (refer to Fig. 5).

第4圖係示意性描繪其中第1圖所示的卡匣200安裝在第2圖所示的傾斜承接器310之結構的透視圖,且第5圖係示意性描繪其中第1圖所示的卡匣200安裝在第3圖所示的垂直承接器320之結構的透視圖。 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure in which the cassette 200 shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the inclined receptacle 310 shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the first one shown in FIG. The cassette 200 is mounted in a perspective view of the structure of the vertical receptacle 320 shown in FIG.

如第4圖及第5圖所示,玻璃基板輸送結構110、120包含第1圖所示的卡匣200及承接器。承接器可為選自第2圖的傾斜承接器310及第3圖的垂直承接器320中的其一。承接器可依需要而自傾斜承接器310替換成垂直承接器320,或反之亦然。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the glass substrate transport structures 110 and 120 include the cassette 200 and the receptacle shown in FIG. The adapter may be one selected from the oblique adapter 310 of Fig. 2 and the vertical receptacle 320 of Fig. 3. The adapter can be replaced with a vertical adapter 320 from the tilt adapter 310 as needed, or vice versa.

傾斜承接器310允許玻璃基板輕易地承載及卸載。亦即,玻璃基板可以玻璃基板輕易地被支持在底框及背框上而不需擔心向前滑落的位置進行承載及卸載。卡匣200可藉由螺栓工具耦接至傾斜承接器310。相較之下,垂直承接器320有利於輸送玻璃基板。垂直承接器320允許玻璃基板以垂直位置輸送。因此,其可實現本揭露之目的,例如減少粒子、移除清洗操作的需求、防止玻璃基板的表面品質的退化以及防止玻璃基板間的品質的差異。在此方式中,本揭露的特徵為可使用兩種類型的承接器的兩種優點。 The tilt adapter 310 allows the glass substrate to be easily carried and unloaded. That is, the glass substrate can be easily supported on the bottom frame and the back frame without the need to worry about carrying and unloading at a position where the front slides down. The cassette 200 can be coupled to the tilt adapter 310 by a bolt tool. In contrast, the vertical adapter 320 facilitates the transport of the glass substrate. The vertical receptacle 320 allows the glass substrate to be transported in a vertical position. Therefore, it can achieve the objects of the present disclosure, such as reducing particles, removing the need for a cleaning operation, preventing degradation of the surface quality of the glass substrate, and preventing a difference in quality between the glass substrates. In this manner, the present disclosure features two advantages of using two types of adapters.

作為替代,可使用通用承接器代替垂直承接器320來替換將傾斜承接器310,且反之亦然。通用承接器具有其中卡匣200以傾斜位置安裝的傾斜位置及其中卡匣200以垂直位置安裝的垂直位置。 Alternatively, a universal adapter can be used instead of the vertical adapter 320 to replace the tilt adapter 310, and vice versa. The universal adapter has an inclined position in which the cassette 200 is installed in an inclined position and a vertical position in which the cassette 200 is mounted in a vertical position.

在此方面,例如,旋轉軸可提供在底框鄰接背框的位置,以使底框及背框可繞著旋轉軸自垂直位置旋轉至傾斜位置且反之亦然(然而,應理解的是,本揭露不限於此)。為了改變背框及底框的位置,承接器可進一步包含例如馬達的驅動工具。替代地,驅動工具可以施加力以推動或拉動背框之單獨裝置提供。此外,承接器可需要用於固定背框及底框的位置之固定裝置。 In this regard, for example, the axis of rotation may be provided at a position where the bottom frame abuts the back frame such that the bottom frame and the back frame are rotatable from a vertical position to an inclined position about the axis of rotation and vice versa (however, it should be understood that The disclosure is not limited to this). In order to change the position of the back frame and the bottom frame, the adapter may further comprise a drive tool such as a motor. Alternatively, the drive tool can apply a force to push or pull the separate device of the back frame. In addition, the adapter may require a securing means for securing the position of the back frame and the bottom frame.

第4圖的結構可看起來相似於第13圖的結構。然而,第4圖及第5圖的結構不同於第13圖的結構。具體而言,第4圖及第5圖的結構配置成卡匣200及承接器是以彼此可分離的分離主體提供,而第13圖的結構配置成對應於卡匣200的部分與對應於承接器的部分是以整體部件提供。 The structure of Fig. 4 can look similar to the structure of Fig. 13. However, the structures of Figs. 4 and 5 are different from those of Fig. 13. Specifically, the structures of FIGS. 4 and 5 are configured such that the cassette 200 and the adapter are provided by separate bodies that are separable from each other, and the structure of FIG. 13 is configured to correspond to the portion of the cassette 200 and corresponding to the receiving. The parts of the unit are provided as a single unit.

根據本揭露的結構中,卡匣200可自承接器分離而不改變其中封裝複數個玻璃基板的封裝結構。封裝結構表示其中堆疊之玻璃基板的底面及背面彼此垂直的結構。 In accordance with the disclosed structure, the cassette 200 can be separated from the receptacle without changing the package structure in which the plurality of glass substrates are packaged. The package structure indicates a structure in which the bottom surface and the back surface of the stacked glass substrate are perpendicular to each other.

第6A圖、第6B圖、第7A圖、第7B圖以及第7C圖係描繪習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構400與第4圖及第5圖所示的玻璃基板輸送結構110、120的比較測試結果之圖式。 6A, 6B, 7A, 7B, and 7C depict a comparison of the glass substrate transport structure 400 of the prior art with the glass substrate transport structures 110, 120 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. A diagram of the test results.

習知技術的玻璃基板輸送結構400及第5圖所示的玻璃基板輸送結構120承載有300個玻璃基板,且裝載至相同運載工具上,其自天安(Cheonan)行駛至釜山(Busan)來回2趟(總行駛距離約1500km)。 The glass substrate transport structure 400 of the prior art and the glass substrate transport structure 120 shown in FIG. 5 carry 300 glass substrates and are loaded onto the same vehicle, which travels from Cheonan to Busan.趟 (the total driving distance is about 1500km).

之後,檢驗粒子。如第6A圖至第7C圖所示,當使用玻璃基板輸送結構110、120時,沒有觀察到粒子分布或粒子團簇(clusters of particles)(第6A圖呈現使用習知技術的輸送結構400的情況,且第6B圖呈現使用輸送結構110、120的情況)。 After that, the particles are examined. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 7C, when the glass substrate transport structures 110, 120 are used, no particle distribution or clusters of particles are observed (FIG. 6A shows the transport structure 400 using the prior art). The situation, and Figure 6B presents the case of using the transport structures 110, 120).

此外,當檢驗玻璃基板的表面品質時,如第7A圖至第7C圖所示,表面檢測明顯顯著地降低。 Further, when the surface quality of the glass substrate was examined, as shown in Figs. 7A to 7C, the surface detection was remarkably lowered remarkably.

第8圖係示意性描繪根據第一例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式,且第9圖係示意性描繪根據第二例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式。 8 is a view schematically illustrating a glass substrate transporting method according to a first exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically illustrating a glass substrate transporting method according to a second exemplary embodiment.

第8圖所示的輸送方法及第9圖所示的輸送方法皆包含第一操作及第二操作。 Both the conveying method shown in Fig. 8 and the conveying method shown in Fig. 9 include the first operation and the second operation.

在第一操作中,其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G的卡匣200以傾斜位置安裝在第一傾斜承接器310上。封裝可藉由至少將卡匣200的底蓋211(更佳為至少底蓋211及背蓋213)放置在第一傾斜承接器310上且將堆疊之玻璃基板G以傾斜位置承載於底蓋211上來執行。根據第8圖及第9圖所示的實施例,外殼蓋214放置於第一傾斜承接器310上,複數個玻璃基板以傾斜位置被承載於外殼蓋214上,且前蓋217及頂蓋216耦接至外殼蓋214,因而完成封裝。 In the first operation, the cassette 200 in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged is mounted on the first tilt receiver 310 in an inclined position. The package can be placed on the first tilt receiver 310 by at least the bottom cover 211 of the cassette 200 (more preferably, at least the bottom cover 211 and the back cover 213) and the stacked glass substrate G is carried on the bottom cover 211 in an inclined position. Come up and execute. According to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the housing cover 214 is placed on the first tilt receiver 310, and the plurality of glass substrates are carried on the housing cover 214 in an inclined position, and the front cover 217 and the top cover 216 are attached. It is coupled to the housing cover 214, thus completing the package.

在第二操作中,卡匣200與第一傾斜承接器310分離且接著在陸地、海運及/或空運的運載工具上進行輸送。此時,卡匣200以垂直安裝位置進行輸送。 In a second operation, the cassette 200 is separated from the first tilt adapter 310 and then transported on land, sea and/or airborne vehicles. At this time, the cassette 200 is conveyed at a vertical mounting position.

較佳地,第一操作及第二操作在卡匣200上執行,而不改變堆疊之玻璃基板G的封裝結構。在此,封裝結構表示其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G,使堆疊之玻璃基板G的底面及背面彼此垂直的結構。 Preferably, the first operation and the second operation are performed on the cassette 200 without changing the package structure of the stacked glass substrate G. Here, the package structure indicates a structure in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged so that the bottom surface and the back surface of the stacked glass substrates G are perpendicular to each other.

第8圖所示的方法之第二操作與第9圖所示的方法之第二操作不同。 The second operation of the method shown in Fig. 8 is different from the second operation of the method shown in Fig. 9.

在第8圖的第二操作中,卡匣200與第一傾斜承接器310分離,且接著以垂直位置安裝在垂直承接器320上。其上安裝有卡匣200的垂直承接器320被承載至運載工具上,運載工具接著輸送垂直承接器320。 In the second operation of Fig. 8, the cassette 200 is separated from the first tilt receiver 310 and then mounted on the vertical receptacle 320 in a vertical position. The vertical receptacle 320 on which the cassette 200 is mounted is carried onto the vehicle, which in turn conveys the vertical receptacle 320.

相較之下,在第9圖的第二操作中,卡匣200與第一傾斜承接器310分離,且接著被承載至運載工具上。卡匣200藉由導引工具330固定至運載工具,以使卡匣200位於垂直位置。運載工具接著輸送固定的卡匣200。 In contrast, in the second operation of Fig. 9, the cassette 200 is separated from the first tilt receiver 310 and then carried onto the vehicle. The cassette 200 is secured to the vehicle by a guiding tool 330 such that the cassette 200 is in a vertical position. The vehicle then delivers the fixed cassette 200.

第10A圖及第10B圖係描繪與習知技術的玻璃基板輸送方法相比,第9圖所示的玻璃基板輸送方法的優點之圖式。 10A and 10B are diagrams showing the advantages of the glass substrate transport method shown in Fig. 9 as compared with the glass substrate transport method of the prior art.

如第10A圖及第10B圖所示,第9圖所示的輸送方法由於卡匣200在容器中或運載工具的承載區域上佔據小面積,因而可顯著地增加單次的貨物運輸量。根據習知技術,僅可承載四個輸送結構400在容器中。相較之下,根據第9圖的輸送方法,可承載八個卡匣200在相同容器中,因而實質上減半物流成本。 As shown in Figs. 10A and 10B, the conveying method shown in Fig. 9 can significantly increase the amount of single shipment of goods because the cassette 200 occupies a small area in the container or on the carrying area of the vehicle. According to conventional techniques, only four delivery structures 400 can be carried in the container. In contrast, according to the transport method of Fig. 9, eight cassettes 200 can be carried in the same container, thus substantially reducing the logistics cost.

第11圖係示意性描繪根據第三例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式。 Fig. 11 is a view schematically illustrating a glass substrate conveying method according to a third exemplary embodiment.

根據第三例示性實施例,在第9圖所示的玻璃基板輸送方法的第二操作之後,可增加自運載工具卸載卡匣200且將其以垂直位置安裝在框架340上的儲存卡匣200之操作。製造商可具有海外倉庫以快速地回應採購訂單。在此情況下,為了最小化卡匣200佔據的面積,此種卡匣200可以垂直位置儲存在倉庫中。因此,其可減少倉庫的所需面積,因而減少物流成本。 According to the third exemplary embodiment, after the second operation of the glass substrate conveying method shown in FIG. 9, the storage cassette 200 that unloads the cassette 200 from the vehicle and mounts it on the frame 340 in a vertical position can be added. Operation. Manufacturers can have overseas warehouses to respond quickly to purchase orders. In this case, in order to minimize the area occupied by the cassette 200, such cassette 200 can be stored in a warehouse in a vertical position. Therefore, it can reduce the required area of the warehouse, thereby reducing the logistics cost.

第12圖係示意性描繪根據第四例示性實施例之玻璃基板輸送方法之圖式。 Fig. 12 is a view schematically showing a glass substrate conveying method according to a fourth exemplary embodiment.

第四例示性實施例可在第一例示性實施例、第二例示性實施例及第三例示性實施例中的任一的第二操作之後包含第三操作(在第12圖所示的實施例中,第三操作在第二操作之後執行)。 The fourth exemplary embodiment may include a third operation (the implementation shown in FIG. 12 after the second operation of any of the first exemplary embodiment, the second exemplary embodiment, and the third exemplary embodiment In the example, the third operation is performed after the second operation).

在第三操作中,卡匣200以傾斜位置安裝在第二傾斜承接器310上。之後,卡匣200以傾斜位置安裝於其上的第二傾斜承接器310可根據需要輸送。較佳地,在第三操作的輸送為短程輸送。在此情況下,將卡匣200安裝至第二承接器310上的操作可在製造商(或物流公司)的倉庫中執行。之後,可將卡匣200輸送至採購者。 In the third operation, the cassette 200 is mounted on the second tilt receiver 310 in an inclined position. Thereafter, the second tilt receiver 310 to which the cassette 200 is mounted in an inclined position can be transported as needed. Preferably, the delivery in the third operation is a short-range delivery. In this case, the operation of mounting the cassette 200 to the second receptacle 310 can be performed in a warehouse of the manufacturer (or logistics company). The cassette 200 can then be transported to the purchaser.

較佳地,卡匣200經過第一操作至第三操作,而不改變其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G的封裝結構。在此,封裝結構表示其中封裝有堆疊之玻璃基板G,使堆疊之玻璃基板G的底面及背面彼此垂直的結構。 Preferably, the cassette 200 is subjected to the first to third operations without changing the package structure in which the stacked glass substrate G is packaged. Here, the package structure indicates a structure in which the stacked glass substrates G are packaged so that the bottom surface and the back surface of the stacked glass substrates G are perpendicular to each other.

上述本揭露之特定例示性實施例之描述已相對於附圖而呈現。其非旨在詳盡或侷限本揭露於揭示之精確形式,而且在上述教示之啟發下,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,明顯地可能有許多修改和變化。 The description of the specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure has been presented with respect to the drawings. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the scope of the inventions disclosed herein. It is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art.

因此,旨在使本揭露之範疇不限於上述之實施例,而是由所附發明申請專利範圍及其等效配置所定義。 Therefore, it is intended that the scope of the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is defined by the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (27)

一種玻璃基板輸送方法,其包含:將其中封裝有一堆疊之玻璃基板的一卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於一第一傾斜承接器上之一第一操作;以及將該卡匣與該第一傾斜承接器分離且而後在一陸運運載工具、一海運運載工具及一空運運載工具中的至少其一上輸送該卡匣之一第二操作,其中該卡匣係以一垂直安裝位置進行輸送;其中該第一操作包含至少將該卡匣之一底蓋以及一背蓋放置在該第一傾斜承接器上,將該堆疊之玻璃基板以傾斜位置承載於該底蓋以及該背蓋上,以及封裝該堆疊之玻璃基板;其中該第二操作包含將該卡匣與該第一傾斜承接器分離,且而後將該卡匣安裝於一垂直承接器上,使得該卡匣係處於一垂直位置,並於該陸運運載工具、該海運運載工具及該空運運載工具中的至少其一上輸送於其上安裝有該卡匣之該垂直承接器;以及其中該底蓋以及該背蓋形成一外殼蓋。 A glass substrate conveying method comprising: a first operation of mounting a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged in an inclined position on a first inclined receptacle; and receiving the cassette with the first tilt Separating and thereafter delivering a second operation of the cassette on at least one of a ground transport vehicle, a marine carrier and an air transport vehicle, wherein the cassette is transported in a vertical mounting position; The first operation includes placing at least one of the bottom cover of the cassette and a back cover on the first inclined receptacle, carrying the stacked glass substrate on the bottom cover and the back cover in an inclined position, and packaging the same a stacked glass substrate; wherein the second operation comprises separating the cassette from the first inclined receptacle, and then mounting the cassette on a vertical receptacle such that the cassette is in a vertical position and At least one of the ground transport vehicle, the marine transport vehicle and the air transport vehicle is transported to the vertical receptacle on which the cassette is mounted; and wherein the bottom cover and A back cover forming a housing cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該卡匣經過該第一操作及該第二操作,而不改變其中封裝有該堆疊之玻璃基板之一封裝結構。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 1, wherein the cassette passes through the first operation and the second operation without changing a package structure of the glass substrate in which the stack is packaged. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該封裝結構使該堆疊之玻璃基板的一底面及一背面彼此垂直。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 2, wherein the package structure is such that a bottom surface and a back surface of the stacked glass substrate are perpendicular to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作 包含耦接兩個側蓋、一頂蓋以及一前蓋至該外殼蓋以完成該卡匣。 The method for transporting a glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein the first operation The coupling includes two side covers, a top cover and a front cover to the outer cover to complete the click. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含將該堆疊之玻璃基板以傾斜位置承載於該外殼蓋上,且而後耦接該兩個側蓋、該頂蓋以及該前蓋至該外殼蓋。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 4, wherein the first operation comprises carrying the stacked glass substrate on the outer casing cover in an inclined position, and then coupling the two side covers, the top cover And the front cover to the outer cover. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該底蓋、該背蓋、該兩個側蓋、該前蓋以及該頂蓋覆蓋該堆疊之玻璃基板之該底面、該背面、兩側面、一前面以及一頂面,其中該堆疊之玻璃基板之該底面、該兩側面以及該頂面係藉由連接在站立位置的複數個玻璃基板的底面、側面及頂面所形成的表面。 The method for transporting a glass substrate according to claim 4, wherein the bottom cover, the back cover, the two side covers, the front cover, and the top cover cover the bottom surface and the back surface of the stacked glass substrate, Two sides, a front surface, and a top surface, wherein the bottom surface, the two side surfaces, and the top surface of the stacked glass substrate are surfaces formed by a bottom surface, a side surface, and a top surface of a plurality of glass substrates connected in a standing position . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該外殼蓋進一步包含兩側蓋。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 1, wherein the outer casing cover further comprises two side covers. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含將一頂蓋以及一前蓋耦接至該外殼蓋,以完成該卡匣。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 7, wherein the first operation comprises coupling a top cover and a front cover to the outer cover to complete the click. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含將該堆疊之玻璃基板以傾斜位置承載於該外殼蓋上,且而後耦接該頂蓋以及該前蓋至該外殼蓋。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 8, wherein the first operation comprises carrying the stacked glass substrate on the outer casing cover in an inclined position, and then coupling the top cover and the front cover to the Housing cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第二操作進一步包含利用一帶子將安裝於該垂直承接器上的該卡匣固定至該垂直承接器。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 1, wherein the second operation further comprises fixing the cassette mounted on the vertical receptacle to the vertical receptacle by a belt. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其進一步包含將該卡匣自該陸運運載工具、該海運運載工具及該空運運載工具中的至少其一卸載,並將該卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於一第二傾斜承接器上之一第三操作。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 1, further comprising unloading the cassette from at least one of the ground transport vehicle, the marine transport vehicle, and the air transport vehicle, and The tilting position is mounted on a second tilt acceptor for a third operation. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第三操 作包含將該卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於該第二傾斜承接器上且輸送該卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於其上之該第二傾斜承接器,與該第二操作的輸送相比,該第三操作的輸送為短程輸送。 The method for transporting a glass substrate according to claim 11, wherein the third operation The second inclined receptacle including the card mounted on the second inclined receptacle in an inclined position and transporting the cassette in an inclined position, compared to the transport of the second operation The three-operation delivery is short-range delivery. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,進一步包含至少將一前蓋自以傾斜位置安裝於一第二傾斜承接器上的該卡匣分離之一第四操作,且而後將該堆疊之玻璃基板自該卡匣卸載。 The method for transporting a glass substrate according to claim 11, further comprising a fourth operation of separating the cassette from at least one front cover from the tilting position to a second tilting receptacle, and then The stacked glass substrates are unloaded from the cassette. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第二操作進一步包含在將該卡匣安裝在該垂直承接器之前,利用一固定部將該垂直承接器之一前框固定至該垂直承接器之一背框。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 1, wherein the second operation further comprises: fixing the front frame of the vertical receptacle to the front frame by using a fixing portion before the cartridge is mounted on the vertical receptacle One of the vertical adapters is back framed. 一種玻璃基板輸送方法,其包含:將其中封裝有一堆疊之玻璃基板的一卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於一第一傾斜承接器上之一第一操作;以及將該卡匣與該第一傾斜承接器分離且而後在一陸運運載工具、一海運運載工具及一空運運載工具中的至少其一上輸送該卡匣之一第二操作,其中該卡匣係以一垂直安裝位置進行輸送;其中該第一操作包含至少將該卡匣之一底蓋以及一背蓋放置在該第一傾斜承接器上,將該堆疊之玻璃基板以傾斜位置承載於該底蓋以及該背蓋上,以及封裝該堆疊之玻璃基板;其中該第二操作包含將該卡匣自該第一傾斜承接器分離,且將該卡匣承載至該陸運運載工具、該海運運載工具及該空運運載工具中的至少其一上,並且將該卡匣藉由一導引工具固定至該陸運運載 工具、該海運運載工具及該空運運載工具中的至少其一,使該卡匣於垂直位置,並輸送該卡匣;以及其中該底蓋以及該背蓋形成一外殼蓋。 A glass substrate conveying method comprising: a first operation of mounting a cassette in which a stacked glass substrate is packaged in an inclined position on a first inclined receptacle; and receiving the cassette with the first tilt Separating and thereafter delivering a second operation of the cassette on at least one of a ground transport vehicle, a marine carrier and an air transport vehicle, wherein the cassette is transported in a vertical mounting position; The first operation includes placing at least one of the bottom cover of the cassette and a back cover on the first inclined receptacle, carrying the stacked glass substrate on the bottom cover and the back cover in an inclined position, and packaging the same a stacked glass substrate; wherein the second operation comprises separating the cassette from the first tilting receptacle and carrying the cassette to at least one of the ground carrying vehicle, the marine carrier, and the airborne vehicle Upper, and the card is fixed to the ground carrier by a guiding tool At least one of the tool, the marine carrier, and the airborne vehicle causes the card to be in a vertical position and transport the cassette; and wherein the bottom cover and the back cover form a housing cover. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第二操作進一步包含將該卡匣自該陸運運載工具、該海運運載工具及該空運運載工具中的至少其一卸載,並將該卡匣以垂直位置安裝且儲存於一框架上。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 15, wherein the second operation further comprises unloading the cassette from at least one of the ground transport vehicle, the marine transport vehicle, and the air transport vehicle, and The cassette is mounted in a vertical position and stored on a frame. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該卡匣經過該第一操作至第二操作,不改變其中封裝有該堆疊之玻璃基板的一封裝結構。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 15, wherein the cassette passes through the first operation to the second operation without changing a package structure in which the stacked glass substrate is packaged. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該封裝結構使該堆疊之玻璃基板的一底面以及一背面相互垂直。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 17, wherein the package structure is such that a bottom surface and a back surface of the stacked glass substrate are perpendicular to each other. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含將兩側蓋、一頂蓋以及一前蓋耦接至該外殼蓋以完成該卡匣。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 15, wherein the first operation comprises coupling a side cover, a top cover and a front cover to the outer cover to complete the click. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含以傾斜位置將該堆疊之玻璃基板承載至該外殼蓋上,且而後將該兩側蓋、該頂蓋以及該前蓋耦接至該外殼蓋。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 19, wherein the first operation comprises carrying the stacked glass substrate to the outer casing cover in an inclined position, and then the side cover, the top cover, and the The front cover is coupled to the housing cover. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該底蓋、該背蓋、該兩側蓋、該前蓋以及該頂蓋覆蓋該堆疊之玻璃基板之底面、背面、側面、前面以及頂面,其中該堆疊之玻璃基板之該底面、該兩側面以及該頂面係藉由連接在站立位置的複數個玻璃基板的底面、側面及頂面所形成的表面。 The method for transporting a glass substrate according to claim 19, wherein the bottom cover, the back cover, the side cover, the front cover, and the top cover cover a bottom surface, a back surface, a side surface, and a front surface of the stacked glass substrate. And a top surface, wherein the bottom surface, the two side surfaces, and the top surface of the stacked glass substrate are surfaces formed by a bottom surface, a side surface, and a top surface of the plurality of glass substrates connected to the standing position. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該外殼蓋進一步包含兩側蓋。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 15, wherein the outer casing cover further comprises two side covers. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含將一頂蓋以及一前蓋耦接至該外殼蓋以完成該卡匣。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 22, wherein the first operation comprises coupling a top cover and a front cover to the outer cover to complete the cassette. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第一操作包含將該堆疊之玻璃基板以傾斜位置承載於該外殼蓋上,且而後耦接該頂蓋以及該前蓋至該外殼蓋。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 23, wherein the first operation comprises carrying the stacked glass substrate on the outer casing cover in an inclined position, and then coupling the top cover and the front cover to the Housing cover. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,進一步包含將該卡匣自該陸運運載工具、該海運運載工具及該空運運載工具中的至少其一卸載,並將該卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於一第二傾斜承接器上之一第三操作。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 15, further comprising unloading the cassette from at least one of the ground transport vehicle, the marine transport vehicle and the air transport vehicle, and tilting the cassette The position is mounted on a second tilt acceptor for a third operation. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,其中該第三操作包含將該卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於該第二傾斜承接器上且輸送該卡匣以傾斜位置安裝於其上之該第二傾斜承接器,與該第二操作的輸送相比,該第三操作的輸送為短程輸送。 The method of transporting a glass substrate according to claim 25, wherein the third operation comprises mounting the cassette on the second inclined receptacle in an inclined position and transporting the cassette to be mounted thereon in an inclined position. The second tilting receptacle transports the third operation as a short range of transport as compared to the transport of the second operation. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之玻璃基板輸送方法,進一步包含至少將一前蓋自以傾斜位置安裝於一第二傾斜承接器上的該卡匣分離之一第四操作,且而後將該堆疊之玻璃基板自該卡匣卸載。 The glass substrate transport method of claim 25, further comprising a fourth operation of separating the cassette from at least one front cover from the tilting position to a second tilting receptacle, and then The stacked glass substrates are unloaded from the cassette.
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