TWI378888B - Packing container and shipping base for glass sheets - Google Patents
Packing container and shipping base for glass sheets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI378888B TWI378888B TW098140029A TW98140029A TWI378888B TW I378888 B TWI378888 B TW I378888B TW 098140029 A TW098140029 A TW 098140029A TW 98140029 A TW98140029 A TW 98140029A TW I378888 B TWI378888 B TW I378888B
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- Prior art keywords
- container
- angle
- transport
- panel
- glass
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
Description
1378888 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於包裝板狀材料 竹料之合益。特別是,本發明 係關於包裝堆疊多個玻璃片以及托板之容器系統以最佳 的角度固定運送内容物以及以最佳角度與破璃搬運設備 整合,該搬運設備以不同於谨 運运角度之操作角度搬運玻 璃片。1378888 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the benefit of packaging sheet material bamboo material. In particular, the present invention relates to a container system for packaging a plurality of glass sheets and pallets to securely transport the contents at an optimum angle and to integrate with the glass handling equipment at an optimum angle, which is different from the angle of transport. The operating angle is to carry the glass piece.
【先前技術】 錢最近,顯示器技術所用不同尺寸的完整玻璃都是 在完成炫融’形成和切割處理之後垂直包裝到木條板 箱,放在倉庫裡。這些木條板箱可以在工廠内 玻璃從玻璃形《域移動到麵完成區域,在國内運送 玻璃’或將較小片的玻璃運送到國外。然而,相當大型 的玻璃片對一般的木條板箱而言太大了無法作國際運 輸。-般的木條板箱尺寸在玻璃工廠的設施和設備格局 也會產生問題。而且木條板箱―般是無法再用的,會造 成廢棄物和額外的材料費。 在最近的處理中,由金屬製成的特殊容器和/或托架比 較小而且可以再用’其已被發展出在卫廠内儲存和運送 破璃片。同樣地,也發展其他特殊容器或托架用來船運 或運送玻璃到工廠外,無論是國内或國外。這種安排方 式需要玻璃從工廠的容器卸載,再裝載運輪容器,從玻 4 璃工廠運送到玻璃客戶場所,然後在抵達玻璃客戶場所 後’再從運輸容器卸載,裝載玻璃客戶工廠的容器。因 此減乂玻璃片的處理量是很需要的譬如藉由去除— 種或以上的卸載和再裳載的步驟以減少玻璃片可能發生 的污染和傷害,並且提高效能和減低成本。[Prior Art] Recently, the complete glazing of different sizes used in display technology was vertically packaged into a wooden crate and placed in a warehouse after completion of the glaze formation and cutting process. These wood crates can be used in the factory to move glass from a glass-shaped “domain to a finished area, transport glass domestically” or transport smaller pieces of glass abroad. However, quite large glass sheets are too large for general wood crates to be transported internationally. The size of the wood crates in the glass factory will also cause problems. Moreover, wood crates are generally unusable and will result in waste and additional material costs. In recent treatments, special containers and/or brackets made of metal are relatively small and can be reused' which have been developed to store and transport granules in a factory. Similarly, other special containers or brackets have been developed for shipping or transporting glass outside the factory, either domestically or abroad. This arrangement requires that the glass be unloaded from the factory container, loaded with the wheel container, transported from the glass factory to the glass customer site, and then unloaded from the shipping container upon arrival at the glass customer site, loading the container of the glass customer factory. Therefore, it is highly desirable to reduce the amount of processing of the glass sheet, for example, by removing the above-described steps of unloading and reloading to reduce the possible contamination and damage of the glass sheet, and to improve efficiency and reduce cost.
美國第2007/0017841和200则1574號公告專利描述 了 „如LCD玻璃基板這種板塊材料的容器。其中描述的 容器遭受各種不利條件,譬如:以近乎垂直或水平的方 式放置玻項片;缺少裝载和卸載的彈性;複雜度等等。 本發明就是要解決玻璃 能夠使用來儲存以及運送 特別是相當大的玻璃片, 問題。本發明亦解決玻璃 具有垂直指向以及水平指 合0 運送以及處理容器之需要,其 工廠中以及工廠外之玻璃片, 其由於其尺寸產生難以運送之 運送容器之需求,其有效地與 向玻璃處理系統兩者之工廢整U.S. Patent Nos. 2007/0017841 and No. 2,574, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosures of The flexibility of loading and unloading; complexity, etc. The present invention addresses the problem that glass can be used to store and transport particularly large glass sheets. The present invention also addresses the fact that glass has vertical pointing and horizontal indexing 0 transport and handling. The need for containers, the glass sheets in and out of the factory, which, due to their size, create the need for shipping containers that are difficult to transport, effectively defusing both the glass processing system and the glass processing system.
【發明内容】 本發明的第一特性方面是關於一種可以固定多個板或 材料片的容器。此容器包括前板,背板,右/左尺寸的板 和底板經由-系列的螺栓组成。前板,背板和底板的内 j面附有可吸收震動/襯墊材料用來吸收震動以避免從 =運送到破璃片時受到震動。也可以加人多個紙板月 或真充材料以填滿玻璃邊緣和容器邊板之間的間隙作為 5 1378888 一種襯塾材料。 本發明的第二特性方面是關於運送的拖板,設計用來 承受=璃容器在破心麟運輸1送的拖板有實質爲 平的月。p支撐平面(在某些實施例可以稍稍彎曲)以傾斜 角度(約30到約45度)固定玻璃片,使整個包裝可以適 合卡車或運船容器的標準尺寸。運送的拖板可在每一邊 包括至少兩個又孔,好讓推高機可從四個方向存取。 本發明的另一特性方面是關於一種容器可以固定多個 材料片。此容器包括前板’背板,右側板,左側板和底 板,吸收震動的材料放在前板,背板和底板的内表面, 可移除式扣件可用來繫緊前板和背板到側板和底板,在 其中可選擇性移除前板和背板以打開容器的前面或背 面,從容器載入或卸載材料片。材料片可以是玻璃片, 尤其疋用在顯示應用上的液晶顯示器(LCD)玻璃片。 本發明的更進一步特性方面是關於一種容器,在至少 一個前板和背板上有吊鉤以吊起並搬運容器。吊鉤是可 移除式的在搬運時可以加上去,而在運送時可以移除。 則板或背板提供可移除式的吊鉤,選擇性吊起從容器移 除前板和背板之一以打開容器。 本發明的另一特性方面是關於運送的拖板,有水平的 基座用來支撐水平表面上的拖板;平面的背部支撐用來 支撐容器的前板和背板,背部支撐附加到基座,藉由多 個支撐柱來支撐基座,使得背部支撐是以一個相對於基 座的角度;底邊支撐從背部支撐的下方邊緣垂直向上延 6 1378888 伸以支撐容器的較低端部分;而這裡容器是可從拖板分 開的,為了搬運並在工廠内運作。背部支撐相對於基座 的角度可以是在從約30度到約4〇度的範圍。當玻璃片 太大而不適合以實質水平或實質垂直安排標準尺寸的運 运谷盗(譬如船運容器)時可以選擇角度,使其以對角線 的方式放進這種標準尺寸的容器。 "" π的另 一〜 从〜 35.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A first characteristic aspect of the invention relates to a container in which a plurality of sheets or sheets of material can be fixed. This container consists of a front panel, a back panel, and a right/left sized panel and bottom panel that consist of a series of bolts. The inner surface of the front panel, the back panel and the bottom plate are provided with an absorbable shock/cushion material for absorbing shock to avoid vibration from being transported to the glazing. It is also possible to add a plurality of cardboard moons or a true filling material to fill the gap between the edge of the glass and the side panel of the container as a lining material. A second characteristic aspect of the present invention relates to a transporting pallet that is designed to withstand a substantially flat month of the pallet in which the glass container is transported in a broken heart. The p-support plane (which may be slightly curved in some embodiments) secures the glass sheet at an oblique angle (about 30 to about 45 degrees) so that the entire package can fit the standard size of a truck or ship container. The transported carriage can include at least two holes on each side so that the pusher can be accessed from four directions. Another feature aspect of the invention relates to a container that can hold a plurality of sheets of material. The container includes a front panel 'back panel, a right side panel, a left side panel and a bottom panel. The shock absorbing material is placed on the front panel, the back panel and the inner surface of the bottom panel, and the removable fastener can be used to fasten the front panel and the back panel to A side panel and a bottom panel in which the front panel and the back panel are selectively removable to open the front or back of the container to load or unload the sheet of material from the container. The sheet of material may be a glass sheet, particularly a liquid crystal display (LCD) glass sheet for display applications. A still further aspect of the invention relates to a container having hooks on at least one of the front and back panels to lift and carry the containers. The hooks are removable and can be added during handling and can be removed during shipping. The plate or back panel is provided with a removable hook that selectively lifts one of the front and back panels from the container to open the container. Another characteristic aspect of the invention relates to a transported carriage having a horizontal base for supporting the carriage on the horizontal surface; a planar back support for supporting the front and back panels of the container, the back support being attached to the base Supporting the base by a plurality of support columns such that the back support is at an angle relative to the base; the bottom support extends vertically from the lower edge of the back support 6 1378888 to support the lower end portion of the container; Here the containers are separable from the pallets for handling and operating in the factory. The angle of the back support relative to the base can range from about 30 degrees to about 4 degrees. When the glass sheet is too large to fit a standard size transport hopper (such as a shipping container) in a substantially horizontal or substantially vertical orientation, the angle can be selected to be placed diagonally into the standard sized container. "" π Another ~ From ~ 35.
個玻璃片的系統,包括容器和分開的運送拖板。容器 括刖板’背板’右側板,左側板和底板,定義用來固 -疊玻璃片的内部空間;用來繫緊前板和背板到側板 底板的可移除式扣件,在其令可選擇性移除前板或 板,以打開容器的前面或背面,從容器載入或卸載材 2 °運送的拖板包括水平基座,用來支揮水平表面上 如板,平面的背部支樓,用來支撐容器的前板和背板A glass sheet system consisting of a container and a separate shipping carriage. The container includes a seesaw 'back panel' right side panel, a left side panel and a bottom panel defining an interior space for securing the stack of glass sheets; and a removable fastener for fastening the front panel and the back panel to the side panel bottom panel, The front plate or plate can be selectively removed to open the front or back of the container, and the carriage loaded or unloaded from the container 2 ° includes a horizontal base for supporting a horizontal surface such as a plate, a flat back a building that supports the front and back panels of the container
^部支撐附加到基座’藉由多個支樓柱來支樓,使得 =支樓是以—個相對於基座的角度(譬如相對於水」 )’這是運送玻璃片最佳的方式;底邊支撐從背部支^ 的下方邊緣垂直向上延伸, 而其中容器是可從… …較低端部分; 疋了從如板分開的,這裡容器可定位在傾杂 角度,而不是運送角度,玻 、 角度或料是以破璃搬驾 是在從el 是運送角度㈣業。運送角度可以 疋在仗約30度到約40度的範圍。 發月的另一特性方面是關於包括運 其具有支撐表面以每新夂 卞口的系統, U接破賴運設備的作業或玻璃 7 搬運角度的傾斜角度來支撐容器。容器可進-步包括可 移除式扣件’可用來繫緊前板和背板到側板和底板,在 ’、肀可選擇性移除前板或背板以打m器的前面或背 面:從容器載入或卸載材料片。也可以在至少一個前板 和背板上有吊鉤以吊起並搬運容器。吊鉤是可移除式 的:在搬料可以加上去,而在運料可以移除。前板 或背板上也可以有可移除式的吊鉤,選擇性吊起並從容 裔移除前扳和背板之一以打開容器。 x月的另特性方面是關於包裝和運送玻璃材料) =理’包括的步驟有:提供具有繫緊在—起的前板 蟲材料二:’左側板和底板的容器’定義用來固定- 器、…“ “盗’在刼作台上置放打開的戈 片載… 固…,在具有設備的操作台將玻, 片載入今盗,以運作角度和玻 從操作台將密閉的容器",…乍用,關閉容器 的、軍… 開,並在以最佳角度支擇容? 的運运拖板上放置容器。 牙今裘 處理過程也可以包括從約%度到約 角度來運送破璃片,在其中Lx —二!:: 實質垂直的指向(譬如破璃 :水平. 片。處理過程也以_^可移除=)搬運破3 :,可藉著移開前板和背板其中之二和, 步驟。 π打開容器白 【實施方式】 1378888 哭本^月的第一特性方面是關於包裝,錯存和運送容 本發明的實施例,現在參考圖1到3來說明運 运合盗。包裝容器丨〇包括前板12, 尤也丨杧,〇 穿板14 ’右側板16, 側板18和底板20可經由一系 一起 η的螺釘或螺栓(未顯示) 適人的可 意的是,也可以在螺釘的地方使用任何 心移除式扣件譬如繫緊的皮帶,夹子或吊鉤子。 背板和底板的内表面附有可吸收震動/觀塾材料 玻璃片,:來吸收震動以避免從容器1〇到包裝在容器内 =的運送受到震動。側板16和18的内表面也可以 叹有吸收震動的材料。 ^了^玻璃片到容器1G,移開繫緊前板12到側板 板/2、和錢2〇的螺釘或螺栓(未顯示),並且移開前 以打開容器。打開的容器1〇傾斜或水平放在面朝 ::開的的容器前面邊緣。玻璃片3〇—個一個堆疊在背 震私1上’坡璃片較低的邊緣接觸位於底板2〇上的吸收 =u。侧板…的内表面之間的距離大於玻 ::的宽度’在側板…之間的背板14上提供 34。每破璃片而不會敲到側板上的玻璃片邊·緣32和 荖田裝載破螭片30所需的個數到打開的容H 10,藉 緊螺拴繫緊前板到側板和底板,在容器的前面再安 展剐板12。式奂 _ 一 ’可以移開背板14以打開容器} 〇裝載 在谷器10的搬運和卸載提供彈性。 料ΤΙ?0邊緣32和34之間的任何空位以多個填充材 Χ 真為(S月見圖3)。加入足夠的填充材料片以填滿 9 破璃邊緣和側板之間的間 町間隙,當作吸收震動或襯墊材料 送期間玻璃片在容器内移動。填充材料可以是 和刖板’背板和底板内表面的吸收震動材料22,24同 的材料形成’或者也可以由紙板,聚苯乙烯泡洙塑料, :末橡膠或任何其他適合的彈力或彈性材料。假使在前 内表面上’頂端玻璃片3〇前表面%和吸收震動 / 内表面46之間有-個間隙,那麼這個間隙就類 =於以多個填充材料片48來填滿,填滿間隙當作吸收震 動或襯墊材料 板U背板14,側板16和18也可以提供螺检孔以 文裝單眼螺栓或吊鉤(未顯示於_⑼以吊起和搬運關 閉和/或打開的容器(已裝载玻璃片或空的),並且在㈣ 和關閉容器H)時,吊起並移動前板12或背板Μ。這種 吊起和搬運可包括:傾斜容器到不同的角度以包裝運 达和卸載;翻轉容器以上下翻轉玻璃片,倒轉玻璃頂部 和底部表面;移動容器,不論.是已襄載玻璃片或空的。 現在參考圖4到7,本發明的另一特性方面是關於運 运拖板刚以運送裝載玻璃片的玻璃容器W。依據本發 :的特U施例,運送拖板包括基座11()。基座"Ο可以 疋由多個基座# 112形成。基座樑U2可以安排成一個 水平面,形成基座或底部,以支樓水平面上的拖板,譬 如工廠’倉庫’卡車或運送容器的地板。基座襟ιΐ2可 以安排成格子狀,或其他像㈣的設計,以増加結構的 強度和堅固。或者基座也可以是由材料的固體薄片或空 心磚形成。 在基座110上升>成背部支撐12〇。背部支撐12〇可以 是由多個背部支撐轨條122形成’當玻璃容器10載入運 送拖板100時,可以支撐玻璃容器1〇的主表面(譬如前 板12或背板14)。安排背部支撐執條122,界定出一個 傾斜的平面或#部支標平面以相對於水平$ 3Q到約45 :的傾斜運送角度A(請見圖5)支撐玻璃容器丄〇。背部支 撐軌條可以安排成格子狀或其他像街架的設計以增加結 構的強度和堅固。或者,背部支樓12〇也可以是由材料 的固體薄片或空心磚形成。背部支撐軌條122以柱124 支姜在基座才梁112_L。可以在柱之外提供十字形支架126 或其他像桁架的結構以增加結構的強度和堅固。也可以 在月。卩支撐120的外緣上提供定位凸緣128,譬如在外 部背部支撐軌條122的外緣於裝載期間在背部支樓上定 位,璃容器10以保持玻璃容器在f部支撐上的位置避 免容器在裝載拖板的運輸和搬運期間移動。 在特疋實施例中,背部支樓軌條i 22和支樓柱⑶可 以從基座樑m(未顯示)移開或鏈結到基座標ιΐ2,使得 支撐柱和支撐執條可以向下折(未顯示),在沒有容器10 時’可以精簡拖板_的儲存或運送。當支擇柱以垂直 的方向放置時’為了避免拖板意外的摺疊和崩落,支樓 柱可以釘在支撐執條〗22的固定位置上。 運送拖板也包括底邊支稽13〇,用來支擇玻璃容器ι〇 的底部或下方邊緣。底部讀13〇可以由多個庭邊支樓 1378888 執條1 3 2或從基座樑11 2向上延伸的針梢丨3 2形成,沿 著背部支撐表面的下方邊緣垂直於背部支揮執條。底邊 支撐軌條132是以從基座樑112向上延伸到執條132的 柱子134支撐以提供底部支樓執條強度,支撐背部支撐 120上的整個玻璃容器10。應該要知道的是每對底部支 撐執條132和柱子134可以形成一個L型,或者也可以 二角形底邊支撐凸緣(未顯示)取代。同樣地,一個細長^The support is attached to the pedestal' to support the pylon with multiple pylons so that the = slab is at an angle relative to the pedestal (such as relative to water). This is the best way to transport the glass. The bottom support extends vertically upward from the lower edge of the back support, and wherein the container is accessible from the lower end portion; the container is positioned away from the panel, where the container can be positioned at the angle of the dip, rather than the angle of transport, Glass, angle or material is driven by broken glass is in the industry from the angle of el (four). The transport angle can range from about 30 degrees to about 40 degrees. Another characteristic aspect of the moon is the support of the container, which includes a system that has a support surface for each new opening, U to break the operation of the equipment or the angle of inclination of the glass 7 handling angle. The container can include a removable fastener that can be used to fasten the front and back panels to the side panels and the bottom panel, and the front or back of the front panel or the back panel can be selectively removed. Load or unload a piece of material from the container. It is also possible to have hooks on at least one of the front and back panels to lift and carry the containers. The hooks are removable: they can be added during the transfer and can be removed during transport. A removable hook can also be attached to the front or back panel to selectively lift and remove one of the front and back panels from the receptacle to open the container. Another characteristic aspect of x month is the packaging and transport of glass materials. The steps involved include: providing a front-panel material with a tie-up: two containers 'left side plate and bottom plate' defined for fixing - ,..." "Pirates" placed on the 刼 打开 打开 打开 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固;,...乍, close the container, the army... open, and place the container on the transport pallet with the best angle. The tooth treatment process can also include transporting the granules from about % to about angles, in which Lx - two! :: Substantially vertical pointing (such as broken glass: horizontal. Piece. The process is also _^ removable =) Handling 3:, by removing the two of the front and back plates, the steps. πOpening the container white [Embodiment] 1378888 The first characteristic aspect of the crying month is the packaging, the staggering and the carrying capacity. Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs. The packaging container 丨〇 includes a front panel 12, and in particular, a stencil 14' right side panel 16, the side panel 18 and the bottom panel 20 are slidable via a series of screws or bolts (not shown). It is also possible to use any heart-removing fasteners such as fastened straps, clips or hooks where the screws are. The inner surface of the back and bottom plates is provided with a glass sheet that absorbs shock/view material to absorb shocks to avoid shocks from the container 1 to the inside of the container. The inner surfaces of the side panels 16 and 18 may also be stunned with a material that absorbs vibration. ^ Glass piece to the container 1G, remove the screws or bolts (not shown) that fasten the front plate 12 to the side plate/2, and the money 2, and remove the container to open the container. The opened container 1 is tilted or horizontally placed on the front edge of the container facing the ::open. The glass sheets are stacked one on the other, and the lower edge of the glass sheet contacts the absorption on the bottom plate 2〇. The distance between the inner surfaces of the side panels... is greater than the width of the glass:' provided 34 on the backing plate 14 between the side panels. Each piece of glass is not knocked on the edge of the glass sheet edge 32 on the side panel and the number required to load the broken sheet 30 from the Putian to the open capacity H 10, and the front plate and the bottom plate are fastened by the screw. The sill 12 is then placed in front of the container.奂 _ _ can remove the backing plate 14 to open the container} 〇 Loading The handling and unloading of the hopper 10 provides flexibility. Any vacancies between the edges 32 and 34 of the material 以 0 are filled with multiple fillers (see Figure 3 for S month). Add enough pieces of filler material to fill the gap between the edge of the fringe and the side panel to absorb shock or cushioning material. The glass sheet moves within the container during delivery. The filling material may be formed of the same material as the shock absorbing material 22, 24 of the inner surface of the backing plate and the bottom plate or may be made of cardboard, polystyrene foam plastic, rubber or any other suitable elastic or elastic material. material. If there is a gap between the front glass sheet 3 front surface % and the absorption shock/inner surface 46 on the front inner surface, then the gap is filled with a plurality of filling material sheets 48 to fill the gap. As a shock-absorbing or cushioning material sheet U backing plate 14, the side panels 16 and 18 can also be provided with threaded inspection holes to hold a single eye bolt or hook (not shown in _(9) to lift and carry the closed and/or open container (The glass plate or empty is loaded), and when (4) and the container H) are closed, the front plate 12 or the back plate is lifted and moved. Such lifting and handling may include: tilting the container to different angles for package delivery and unloading; flipping the container over and over to flip the glass sheet, inverting the top and bottom surfaces of the glass; moving the container, whether it is loaded with glass or empty of. Referring now to Figures 4 through 7, another characteristic aspect of the present invention relates to a glass container W that transports a carriage just to carry a loaded glass sheet. According to a special embodiment of the present invention, the transport carriage includes a base 11 (). The pedestal " can be formed by a plurality of pedestals # 112. The pedestal beams U2 can be arranged in a horizontal plane to form a pedestal or bottom, with pallets on the level of the slab, such as the factory 'warehouse' truck or the floor of the shipping container. The pedestal 襟ιΐ2 can be arranged in a lattice or other design like (4) to add strength and strength to the structure. Alternatively, the pedestal may be formed from a solid sheet of material or a hollow brick. The pedestal 110 rises > supports 12 成 in the back. The back support 12 can be formed by a plurality of back support rails 122. When the glass container 10 is loaded into the transport carriage 100, the main surface of the glass container 1 (e.g., the front panel 12 or the back panel 14) can be supported. The back support bar 122 is arranged to define a slanted plane or # snip plane to support the glass container 倾斜 with respect to the horizontal transport angle A (see Figure 5) of the horizontal $3Q to about 45:. The back support rails can be arranged in a lattice or other street-like design to increase the strength and robustness of the structure. Alternatively, the back slab 12 〇 may also be formed from a solid sheet or hollow brick of material. The back support rail 122 is supported by a column 124 of ginger at the base beam 112_L. A cross-shaped bracket 126 or other truss-like structure can be provided outside the column to increase the strength and robustness of the structure. It can also be in the month. A locating flange 128 is provided on the outer edge of the raft support 120, such as at the outer edge of the outer back support rail 122 during positioning on the back sill during loading, and the glazing container 10 is positioned to maintain the position of the glazing on the f-part support Move during transport and handling of loading pallets. In a particular embodiment, the back slab rails i 22 and the slab posts (3) can be removed or chained from the pedestal beam m (not shown) to the pedestal plaque 2 so that the support columns and support bars can be folded down (not shown), when there is no container 10, the storage or shipping of the pallets can be reduced. When the support column is placed in a vertical orientation, the branch column can be nailed to a fixed position of the support bar 22 in order to avoid accidental folding and collapse of the carriage. The transport carriage also includes a rim at the bottom, which is used to select the bottom or bottom edge of the glass container. The bottom reading 13 can be formed by a plurality of side wall 1378888 strips 1 3 2 or needle tips 3 2 extending upward from the base beam 11 2 , along the lower edge of the back support surface perpendicular to the back branch . The bottom edge support rail 132 is supported by a post 134 extending upwardly from the base beam 112 to the bar 132 to provide the strength of the bottom fender bar to support the entire glass container 10 on the back support 120. It should be understood that each pair of bottom support bars 132 and posts 134 may form an L-shape or may be replaced by a quadrilateral base support flange (not shown). Similarly, a slender
的,或多個支撐凸緣也可以沿著背部支撐表面的下方邊 緣延伸以取代支撐針梢132。 依據本發明的特定實施例,拖板1〇〇的基座ιι〇可包 括柱腳(請見4)至少一邊上的兩個又孔14〇(位在基座 樑運送拖板也可以包括基座⑽每邊的基座標⑴ 上的兩個又孔140以提供堆高機從拖板的四個方向存 取。Alternatively, or a plurality of support flanges may extend along the lower edge of the back support surface instead of supporting the needle tip 132. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the base ιι of the carriage 1〇〇 may comprise two further holes 14 至少 on at least one side of the leg (see 4) (the pedestal beam transport carriage may also comprise a base Two holes 140 on the base mark (1) on each side of the seat (10) are provided to provide access to the stacker from four directions of the carriage.
龈本發明’現在將藉著參考圖8八到8F的範例來說 明玻璃容器和運送拖板的使用。依據本發明的一項實施 例’承文和㈣拖板丨⑽和玻璃容器㈣代表型處理過 圖丁於圖8A到8F。從圖8A開始,使用堆高機彻 將:馬載玻璃容器丨。的拖板10。從卡車或運送容器(未顯 移除放到適當的位置卸載。然後將滿載的玻璃容器 :吊離拖板,圖8B),放置到作業平台。。(圖8C)的 二面上。接下來藉著移除繫緊前板Η或背板 =或螺检(未顯示),打開容器,不論是否面朝上,移 除其前板或背板(圖降作業平台可以有選擇性的輪 12 1378888 子,或載入到有馬達控制的 升降σ車22〇(圖8E)以運送 到玻璃卸载工作站。麸後 …、後以機器手220(圖8F)一次一個 地從打開的玻璃容器1〇, 卸载玻璃片。應該要知道的是 圖8C和圖8F中所示的 ^刃疋 的工作站可以是相同的。然而,最 好如圖所示分開兩個站以最小化玻璃月㈣時所產生的 活動’可以是在控制的清潔空氣的環境,也51 #可㈣ 污染玻璃片的可能性。The present invention will now be described with reference to the examples of Figs. 8-8 to 8F for the use of glass containers and transport pallets. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the article and (4) the carriage (10) and the glass container (4) are representatively processed in Figures 8A to 8F. Starting from Figure 8A, use a stacker to smash the horse-loaded glass container. The carriage 10. Remove from the truck or shipping container (unloaded to the appropriate location without unloading. Then load the fully loaded glass container: lift off the carriage, Figure 8B) and place it on the work platform. . On the two sides of Figure 8C. Next, by removing the front panel or back panel = or thread check (not shown), open the container, either face up or remove the front or back panel (the landing platform can be selective) Wheel 12 1378888, or loaded into a motor-controlled lift σ car 22〇 (Fig. 8E) for transport to the glass unloading station. After bran..., then with the robot 220 (Fig. 8F) one by one from the open glass container 1〇, unload the glass piece. It should be understood that the workstations shown in Figures 8C and 8F can be identical. However, it is best to separate the two stations as shown to minimize the glass month (four) The resulting activity 'can be in the environment of controlled clean air, also 51 #可(四) the possibility of contaminating the glass piece.
應該要知道的是依據本發明將玻璃片載入到玻璃容器 1〇和拖板⑽然後進到卡車或運送容器也可以執行倒反 的處理過程來卸載上述說明於圖8入到81?的玻璃容器。 裝載的玻璃容器10可以防水布或外罩覆蓋或以聚氯乙 烯(PVC)收縮包覆膜(未顯示)收縮包覆以避免包裝好的 玻璃片遭叉污染。應該要知道的是當卸载收縮包覆的容 器10時,在打開容器i 〇之前,必須先移除膜。It should be understood that loading the glass sheet into the glass container 1 and the carriage (10) and then into the truck or shipping container in accordance with the present invention may also perform an inverted process to unload the glass described above in Figure 8 into 81. container. The loaded glass container 10 may be covered with a tarpaulin or a cover or shrink coated with a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) shrink wrap (not shown) to prevent the packaged glass sheet from being contaminated by the fork. It should be understood that when the shrink-wrapped container 10 is unloaded, the film must be removed prior to opening the container i.
如以上所述,本發明運送拖板的特定實施例包括實質 平面的背部支撐表面120,122以固定玻璃容器1〇在從水 平面約30到約45度的傾斜角度。在其他實施例中,背 部支撐可以界定出一個有點凹面的支撐表面。底緣支撐 132(或板)安排成實質垂直於支撐玻璃容器1〇底部的背 部支撐平面。這個角度允許重力將玻璃容器固定在拖板 上。或者’玻璃容is也可以使用扣件條或桿(未顯示)以 牢牢固定在拖板上。 運送拖板1 〇 0的傾斜角度是最佳的運送傾斜角度。運 送拖板的運送角度可使玻璃片容器10對角線載入標準 13 1378888As described above, a particular embodiment of the transport carriage of the present invention includes substantially planar back support surfaces 120, 122 to secure the glass container 1 at an angle of inclination of from about 30 to about 45 degrees from the horizontal. In other embodiments, the back support can define a somewhat concave support surface. The bottom edge support 132 (or plate) is arranged substantially perpendicular to the back support plane supporting the bottom of the glass container 1 . This angle allows gravity to secure the glass container to the carriage. Alternatively, the glass container can also be fastened to the carriage by means of fastener strips or rods (not shown). The tilt angle of the transport carriage 1 〇 0 is the optimum transport tilt angle. The transport angle of the transport carriage allows the glass container 10 to be loaded diagonally into the standard 13 1378888
,寸的卡車和運送容器,要不然會太大而無法以實質水 平或垂直的機制放入標準尺寸的容器或卡車。如上所 j,谷态ίο最好可以和運送拖板1〇〇分開。以這種構造, 谷益10可以從運送拖板移開,放置在各種玻璃的包裝, 卸載的工作站,以和運送拖板運送角度不同的破 璃運作或搬運的傾斜角度來时容器。例如,運作工作 β 乂提供的支撐表面以等於或接近玻璃搬運或位在工 中作業叹備運作角度的傾斜角度配 I這可以利用現有設施或工作站到另_個設施不同益 以及和最佳運作角度不同的玻璃運作或搬 合現存的處理和設備。例如,本發明的玻璃容器1〇和運 送拖扳1GG最好可以使用在包含玻璃片設備的卫廠,可 以垂直或水平的設計,或其間任何角度來搬運玻璃。 依據本發明所設計的 古叙u τ旳坡螭令益丨〇和運送拖板100,具 、點’尤其是:和木條箱比起來,容器是可再用 的0 容器可以和運送拖板分開, 傾斜負度的不同拖板或支撐表 的需求。 移到具有和運送拖板不同 面以符合玻璃片搬運設備 β何邊打開或卸载以適應不同工礙地 的裝裁和卸载設備機制,可方便捩運 以約30到约45度運送容 板,可使整個包裝放入標準 降低運輸成本。 益的傾斜支撐角度的運送拖 尺寸的卡車和海運容器中以 14 1378888 位在容器内表面上的吸收震動材料22和24可以由任 何其他適合的彈力或彈性材料形成譬如乙炼丙烯二烯單 體(EPDM)或高密度醋酸乙稀醋共聚物橡膠(eva)。例 如’前板上的吸收震動材料22可以是由約2〇到約4〇_ 厚的EVA襯塾或細條形成,而底板内表面上的吸收震動 材料24可以是由,約1〇_厚的EpDM概塾或細條形成, 作為襯墊材料。 每個譬如玻璃片的板材料在放入本發明的容器之前可 藉著個別Μ材料來保護譬如紙和/或高分子膜。或者, 也可以在兩片鄰近玻璃片之間放置紙和/或其他材料製 成的隔間襯裡以避免相互接觸表面。因為原始的玻璃表 面品質在LCD破璃基板是很重要的。 >儲存和運送像疋LCD顯示玻璃的材料片容器具有在水 平面上支撐容器的拖架,從水平以大約3度至15度的角 度延伸背部支撐以支禮—疊玻璃片。底緣導引器,一對 邊緣導引器’和上緣導引器可從背部支撐的邊緣向上延 伸在月4支撐上接合玻璃片的邊緣。可分開的扣件條 可在整個玻璃片延伸以固定背部支撐上的玻璃片。堆疊 的柱可«架向上延伸,在一個容㈣㈣堆疊另一 個堆$的柱,邊緣導引器,和上緣導引器可以移除, 或向下移動以裝載和卸載玻璃片。 總之,本發明揭示内容包含下列項目及/或實施例。 C1.種可以固定多個板或材料片的容器,此容器包 括.刖板’月板,右側板,左側板和底才反;可吸收震動 15 材料位於¥板’背板和底板的内表面上;可移除式扣件 用來可移除地繫緊至少前板和背板到側板和底板,因而 月1J板和背板之一可選擇性地移除以選擇性地打開容器的 前面或背面,從容器載入或卸載材料片。 C2.依據C1之容器,其中更進一步包含吊鉤於至少一 個前板和背板上以吊起以及搬運容器。 C3.依據C2之容器,其中吊鉤是可移除式的,在搬運 Ν'可以加上去,而在運送時可以移除。 C4.依據C3之容器’其中更進一步包含可移除式吊鉤 於刖板及背板上以選擇性地吊起以及從容器移除前板和 背板之一以及打開容器。 C5,依據C1至C4任何一項之容器,其中更進一步包 3運送拖板,運送拖板包含:水平的基座,用來支樓水 平表面上的拖板;平面的背部支撐,用來支撐容器的前 板和背板,背部支撐附加到基座,藉由多個支撐柱來支 撐基座,使得背部支撐相對於基座為一個角度;底邊支 樓’從背部支撐的下方邊緣垂直向上延伸以支撐容器的 較低端部分;以及其中容器是可從拖板分開的以使搬運 並以及運作變為容易。 C6.依據C5之容器及拖板,其令背部支撐相對於基座 的角度在從約30度到約40度的範圍。 C7.依據C5之容器及拖板,其中當片狀物太大而不適 合以真正水平或實質垂直裝入標準尺寸的運送容器時, 可以選擇角度,使其以對角線的方式放進這種標準尺寸 1378888 的容器。 C8.依據C1至C7之容器,其中片狀物為。 C9·一種包裝,搬運,和 丄^ 笮片的系統,該系 統〇括容器和分開的運送拖板’其中:容器包括:前板, 背板’右侧板,左側板和底板,其界定出用來固 玻璃片的内部空間;用來繫緊前板和背板到側板和底: 的可移除式扣件,在其中可選擇性移除前板或背板以打Inch trucks and shipping containers may otherwise be too large to fit into standard sized containers or trucks in a substantially horizontal or vertical mechanism. As mentioned above, the valley state ίο is best separated from the transport carriage. With this configuration, the Guyi 10 can be removed from the transport pallet, placed in a variety of glass packages, unloaded workstations, and at a tilt angle that is different from the transport operation or transport angle of the transport pallets. For example, the operational work β 乂 provides a support surface that is equal to or close to the glass handling or tilt angle of the slam operation angle of the work operation. This can take advantage of existing facilities or workstations to different facilities and optimal operation. Different angles of glass operate or move existing processes and equipment. For example, the glass container 1 〇 and the transport hopper 1 GG of the present invention can preferably be used in a factory containing a glass sheet device, and can be carried in a vertical or horizontal design, or at any angle therebetween. According to the invention, the design of the ancient u 螭 螭 丨〇 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送Separate, tilt the negative requirements of different pallets or support tables. Move to a loading and unloading mechanism that has a different surface from the transporting pallet to conform to the opening and unloading of the glass sheet handling equipment β to accommodate different obstacles, and it is convenient to transport the container at about 30 to about 45 degrees. The entire package can be placed in a standard to reduce shipping costs. The absorbing and oscillating materials 22 and 24 on the inner surface of the container in the truck and marine containers of the sloping support angle can be formed from any other suitable elastic or elastic material, such as propylene propylene diene monomer. (EPDM) or high density ethyl acetate acetonitrile copolymer rubber (eva). For example, the shock absorbing material 22 on the front panel may be formed of an EVA lining or strip of about 2 〇 to about 4 〇 thick, and the absorbing material 24 on the inner surface of the bottom plate may be made of about 1 〇 thick. EpDM profiles or thin strips are formed as a gasket material. Each sheet material such as a glass sheet can be protected by, for example, paper and/or polymeric film by means of individual tantalum materials prior to being placed in the container of the present invention. Alternatively, compartment liners made of paper and/or other materials may be placed between two adjacent sheets of glass to avoid mutual contact with the surface. Because the original glass surface quality is important in LCD glass substrates. > A sheet container for storing and transporting a material such as an LCD display glass has a tray for supporting the container on a horizontal surface, extending the back support from a horizontal angle of about 3 to 15 degrees to support the glass sheet. A bottom edge guide, a pair of edge guides' and an upper edge guide extend upwardly from the edge of the back support to engage the edge of the glass sheet on the month 4 support. A detachable fastener strip can extend over the entire sheet of glass to secure the glass sheet on the back support. The stacked columns can be extended upwards, stacked in one volume (four) (four), stacked on another stack, edge guides, and upper edge guides can be removed, or moved down to load and unload the glass sheets. In summary, the present disclosure includes the following items and/or embodiments. C1. A container capable of fixing a plurality of plates or sheets of material, the container comprising: a seesaw 'moon plate, a right side plate, a left side plate and a bottom plate; the absorbable shock 15 material is located on the inner surface of the back plate and the bottom plate of the plate Removable fastener for removably securing at least the front and back panels to the side panels and the bottom panel such that one of the month 1J panels and the back panel is selectively removable to selectively open the front of the container Or the back side, loading or unloading pieces of material from the container. C2. The container according to C1, further comprising a hook on at least one of the front and back panels for lifting and carrying the container. C3. According to the container of C2, wherein the hook is removable, it can be added during transport, and can be removed during transport. C4. The container according to C3' further comprising a removable hook on the seesaw and the backing plate for selectively lifting and removing one of the front and back panels from the container and opening the container. C5, according to any of the containers of C1 to C4, wherein the package further comprises a transport pallet comprising: a horizontal base for the carriage on the horizontal surface of the support; a planar back support for supporting The front and back panels of the container, the back support is attached to the base, the support base is supported by a plurality of support columns such that the back support is at an angle relative to the base; and the bottom side support is vertically upward from the lower edge of the back support Extending to support the lower end portion of the container; and wherein the container is separable from the carriage to facilitate handling and operation. C6. The container and carriage according to C5, wherein the angle of the back support relative to the base ranges from about 30 degrees to about 40 degrees. C7. According to the container and the carriage of C5, wherein when the sheet is too large to fit into a standard size transport container in a true horizontal or substantially vertical direction, the angle may be selected to be diagonally placed into the container. Container of standard size 1378888. C8. A container according to C1 to C7, wherein the sheet is. C9. A system for packaging, handling, and smashing slabs, the system comprising a container and a separate shipping carriage 'where: the container comprises: a front panel, a back panel' right side panel, a left side panel and a bottom panel defining The internal space used to secure the glass sheets; the removable fasteners used to fasten the front and back panels to the side panels and the bottom: in which the front or back panels are selectively removed for play
開容器的前面或背面,從容器載入或卸载材料片;運送 拖板包括:水平基座’用來支撐水平表面上的拖板;平 面的背部支撐,用來支撐容器的前板和背板,背部支撐 附加到基座,藉由多個支撐柱來支撐,使得背部支撐是 以一個相對於基座的角度;底邊支撐從背部支撐的下方 邊緣垂直向上延伸以支撐容器的較低端部分;以及其中 容器是可從拖板分開的,因而容器可定位在傾斜角度而 不是運送角度,玻璃片搬運設備是以玻璃搬運角度或作Opening or unloading the sheet of material from the container; the transport pallet includes: a horizontal base 'to support the carriage on the horizontal surface; a flat back support to support the front and back panels of the container The back support is attached to the base and supported by a plurality of support columns such that the back support is at an angle relative to the base; the bottom support extends vertically upward from the lower edge of the back support to support the lower end portion of the container And wherein the container is separable from the carriage, so that the container can be positioned at an oblique angle rather than a transport angle, and the glass sheet handling device is at a glass handling angle or
業角度而不是運送角度來作業。 CIO.依據C9之系統,其中運送角度在從約3〇度到約 40度的範圍。 C11.依據C10之系統,其中更進一步包含運作平台, 其具有支撐表面以實質等於玻璃搬運設備的作業或玻璃 搬運角度的傾斜角度來支撐容器》 C1 2.依據c 11之系統,其中容器更進一步包含:可移 除式扣件’可用來繫緊前板和背板到側板和底板,因而 可選擇性移除前板或背板以選擇性地打開容器的前面或 17 1378888 背面,從容器載入或卸載材料片。 C13.依據C12之系統,纟中容器更進一步在至少一個 前板和背板上包含吊鉤以吊起以及搬運容器。 c 14.依據C13之系統’其中吊鉤是可移除式的,在搬 運時可以加上去,而在運送時可以移除。 C15.依據C13之系統’其中更進一步在前板或背板上 包含可移除式的吊鉤’選擇性並從容器移除前板和背板 之一吊起以打開容器。Work from an industry perspective rather than a shipping angle. CIO. The system according to C9, wherein the transport angle ranges from about 3 degrees to about 40 degrees. C11. The system according to C10, further comprising an operating platform having a support surface to support the container at a tilt angle substantially equal to the operation of the glass handling equipment or the glass handling angle. C1 2. The system according to c11, wherein the container further Includes: Removable Fasteners' can be used to fasten the front and back panels to the side and bottom panels, thus selectively removing the front or back panels to selectively open the front of the container or the back of the 17 1378888, from the container Insert or unload material sheets. C13. According to the system of C12, the container in the crucible further includes a hook on at least one of the front and back panels to lift and carry the container. c 14. According to the system of C13, the hooks are removable, can be added during transport, and can be removed during transport. C15. The system according to C13, wherein the removable hook is further included on the front or back panel to selectively lift and remove one of the front and back panels from the container to open the container.
C16.-種包裝和運送破璃材料片的處理過程,其包括 下列步驟.提供具有繫緊在—起的前板,背板,右側板, 左側板和底板的容器,界定出用來固定一疊材料片的空 間;在操作台上置放打開的容器以運作角度固定容器; 藉由移除前板以及背板之一而打開容器;在具有設備的 操作台處將玻璃片載入容器,以運作角度和玻璃片交互 作用;藉由再裝上前板以及背板之一而關閉容器;從操C16. A process for packaging and transporting a piece of glazing material, comprising the steps of providing a container having a front panel, a back panel, a right side panel, a left side panel and a bottom panel fastened to define a a space for stacking sheets of material; placing an open container on the console to secure the container at an operational angle; opening the container by removing one of the front and back panels; loading the glass into the container at a station having the device Interacting with the glass sheet at the operating angle; closing the container by reloading the front plate and one of the back plates;
作台將密閉的容器移開以及在以最佳運送角度支撐容器 的運送拖板上放置容器,該運送角度不同於操作角度。° C17.依據C16之處理過程’其中運送角度為從約川度 到約40度範圍。 & C18.依據C17之處理過程,其中當片狀物太大而不適 合以真正水平或實質垂直裝入標準尺寸的運送容器時^ 可以選擇角度,使其以肖肖、線的方式放料種標準尺寸 的容器。 C19.依據C16至C19之任何—項處理過程,其中包括 18 1^78888 了移除式的前板和背板以及打開宏卺沾丰跟 ^ U汉打開令态的步驟可藉著移開 前板和背板其中之一來達成。 熟知此技術者瞭解本發明能夠作許多變化及改變而並 不會脫離本發明之精神及範圍。預期本發明含蓋本發明 各種變化及改變’其屬於下列申_直士丨f阁 59 A I*夕J甲明寻利範圍以及同等物 範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 # ~包含附圖將更進—步提供了解本發明以及在此加入 以及構成說明書之一部份。 圖1為依據本發明一項實施例玻璃盒或容器,其具有 多片玻璃片裝載其中。 圖2為沿著圖1線2-2展開容器之斷面側視示意圖。 圖3為沿著圖1線3_3展開容器之斷面側視示意圖。 圖4為依據本發明一項實施例運送拖板之透視後視 • 圖,其具有如圖1所示容器裝置在上面。 圖5為依據圖4所顯示相同實施例運送拖板之側視 圖,其具有如圖1所示容器裝置在上面》 • 圖6為依據圖4所顯示相同實施例運送拖板之前視 圖’其並不具有容器裝置在上面。 圖6為依據圖4所顯示相同實施例運送拖板之後視 圖’其具有容器裝置在上面。 圖8A至8F為示意側視圖,其顯示出圖i至7所顯示 19 1378888 玻璃容器以及運送拖板承受及卸除 【主要元件符號說明】 10 · · •玻璃容器 12 ·. •前板 14 . · •背板 16 .. •右側板 18 · · •左側板 20 · · •底板 22,24 · ••吸收震動材料 30 ·. •玻璃片 32,34 · ••玻璃片邊緣 3 6· · •前表面 42,48 · • •填充材料片 46 · · .内表面 100. · •運送拖板 110 .. •基座 112 .. •基座樑 120 · · •背部支撐 122 · · •背部支撐軌條 124 · · •支撐柱 126 · · •十字形支架 128 · · •定位凸緣 20 1378888 130 · . ·底邊支撐 132 ···底邊支撐軌條 134 ...柱子 140 ...又孔 200 . · ·堆高機 210 ...作業平台 220 ...升降台車 21The table removes the closed container and places the container on a shipping carriage that supports the container at an optimal shipping angle, which is different from the operating angle. ° C17. According to the process of C16, wherein the transport angle is from about 30 degrees to about 40 degrees. & C18. According to the process of C17, when the sheet is too large to be loaded into a standard size shipping container in a true horizontal or substantially vertical direction, the angle can be selected so that it can be placed in a shawl or line manner. Standard size container. C19. According to any of the procedures of C16 to C19, including 18 1^78888, the removal of the front and back panels and the steps of opening the Acer and the Han can be opened by removing One of the board and the back board is achieved. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is capable of various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is contemplated that the present invention encompasses various variations and modifications of the present invention which are within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS # Included Figures will further provide an understanding of the present invention and the addition and construction of a part of the specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a glass box or container having a plurality of sheets of glass loaded therein in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side elevational view, partially in section, of the container taken along line 2-2 of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a side elevational view, partly in section, of the container taken along line 3_3 of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a perspective rear view of a shipping carriage having a container assembly as shown in Figure 1 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side view of the transport carriage according to the same embodiment shown in Figure 4, having the container device shown above in Figure 1; Figure 6 is a front view of the same embodiment of the transport carriage according to Figure 4; There is no container device on it. Figure 6 is a rear view of the same embodiment of the carriage of the carriage shown in Figure 4 with container means thereon. 8A to 8F are schematic side views showing the 19 1378888 glass container shown in Figs. i to 7 and the carrying and receiving of the transporting carriage. [Main component symbol description] 10 · · • Glass container 12 ·. • Front plate 14 . · • Back panel 16 .. • Right side panel 18 · · • Left side panel 20 · · • Base plate 22, 24 · •• Absorbing shock material 30 ·. • Glass sheet 32, 34 · •• Glass sheet edge 3 6· · • Front surface 42, 48 · • • Filler sheet 46 · · . Inner surface 100. · • Transport carriage 110 .. • Pedestal 112 .. • Pedestal beam 120 · · • Back support 122 · · • Back support rail Article 124 · · • Support column 126 · · • Cross bracket 128 · · • Positioning flange 20 1378888 130 · . · Bottom support 132 ···Bottom support rail 134 ...column 140 ...also 200 . · · Stacker 210 ... work platform 220 ... lift trolley 21
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US11829108P | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 |
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TW098140029A TWI378888B (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2009-11-24 | Packing container and shipping base for glass sheets |
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JP (1) | JP5137210B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101493533B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN201712962U (en) |
TW (1) | TWI378888B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI665139B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-11 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | A shock and vibration absorber system, delivery system |
Families Citing this family (8)
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CN102774575B (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2015-04-29 | 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | Glass packaging method |
JP6126987B2 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2017-05-10 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Container loading platform |
CN104015984A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 昆山英博尔电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent LED support storage box |
CN107207151A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-09-26 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Package, the method that processing glass flake is stacked and the method for manufacturing support frame |
KR102612456B1 (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2023-12-11 | 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | Structure and method for transporting glass substrates |
CN106629055A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-10 | 无锡特恒科技有限公司 | Product turnover bowl |
CN110254798B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2021-02-26 | 大连埃玛玻璃配套服务有限公司 | Method for quickly separating and combining glass |
CN113120618B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-08-23 | 重庆市渝大节能玻璃有限公司 | Rotary glass stacking machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
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JPH0542981A (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-23 | Shigenobu Furukawa | Plate glass transporting device |
JP2000191065A (en) | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-11 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Structure and method for packing of large-sized glass sheet |
JP4284895B2 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2009-06-24 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Thin plate container |
KR100596050B1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2006-07-03 | 삼성코닝정밀유리 주식회사 | Glass substrate transferring system |
JP4735085B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2011-07-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Glass plate transport pallet |
JP2007084124A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-04-05 | High Mold:Kk | Apparatus for packing panel |
CN1958405A (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-09 | 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 | Packing box for glass base plates, and packed composition |
-
2009
- 2009-11-24 TW TW098140029A patent/TWI378888B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-11-25 KR KR20090114649A patent/KR101493533B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2009-11-26 CN CN2009210000017U patent/CN201712962U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-11-26 JP JP2009268414A patent/JP5137210B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-11-26 CN CN2009110000539A patent/CN101767690B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI665139B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-11 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | A shock and vibration absorber system, delivery system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN201712962U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
CN101767690A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
TW201040089A (en) | 2010-11-16 |
KR101493533B1 (en) | 2015-02-13 |
CN101767690B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
KR20100059722A (en) | 2010-06-04 |
JP2010126257A (en) | 2010-06-10 |
JP5137210B2 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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