TWI641389B - A hair care composition - Google Patents

A hair care composition Download PDF

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TWI641389B
TWI641389B TW105118663A TW105118663A TWI641389B TW I641389 B TWI641389 B TW I641389B TW 105118663 A TW105118663 A TW 105118663A TW 105118663 A TW105118663 A TW 105118663A TW I641389 B TWI641389 B TW I641389B
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acid
hair care
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hair
care composition
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TW201742614A (en
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蔡春恩
林麗惠
詹宜霈
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萬能學校財團法人萬能科技大學
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Abstract

本發明為一種護髮組成物,利用光能的兼具染髮與護髮功能的組成物,係包含:護髮基料、0.3wt%~5.0wt%的含銀鹽類(其中不包括鹵化銀)、0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基酸,及/或0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基磺酸,及/或0.2~30.0wt.%的多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,以及0.2~5.0wt.%的界面活性劑而製成的,該界面活性劑選自氨基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷界面活性劑或其混合物,且其中胺基酸不包還原性胺基酸和含硫胺基酸。根據本發明之護髮組成物配方可達成不會損傷皮膚和毛髮且具染髮效果穩定之護髮組成的優點。 The present invention relates to a hair care composition, which utilizes light energy and has a hair dyeing and hair care function, and comprises: a hair care base, 0.3% by weight to 5.0% by weight of a silver salt (excluding silver halide) ), 0.2 wt% to 20.0 wt% of an amino acid, and/or 0.2 wt% to 20.0 wt% of an aminosulfonic acid, and/or 0.2 to 30.0 wt.% of a polybasic bitter tea extract, and 0.2 ~5.0 wt.% of a surfactant prepared from the group consisting of an amino acid type surfactant or a saccharide-modified oxoxane surfactant or a mixture thereof, and wherein the amino acid does not contain a reducing amine group Acid and sulfur-containing amino acids. The hair care composition formulation according to the present invention can achieve the advantages of a hair care composition which does not damage the skin and hair and which has a hair dyeing effect.

Description

一種護髮組成物 Hair care composition

本發明為一種護髮組成物,為一種利用光能的兼具染髮與護髮功能的組成物,係包含:護髮基料、0.3wt%~5.0wt%的含銀鹽類(其中不包括鹵化銀)、0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基酸,及/或0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基磺酸,及/或0.2~30.0wt.%的多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,以及0.2~5.0wt.%的界面活性劑而製成的,該界面活性劑選自氨基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑或其混合物,且其中胺基酸不包還原性胺基酸和含硫胺基酸。根據本發明之護髮組成物配方可達成不會損傷皮膚和毛髮且具染髮效果穩定之護髮組成的優點。 The present invention relates to a hair care composition, which is a composition for utilizing light energy and having hair dyeing and hair care functions, comprising: a hair care base, 0.3% by weight to 5.0% by weight of a silver salt (excluding Silver halide), 0.2% to 20.0% by weight of amino acid, and/or 0.2% to 20.0% by weight of aminosulfonic acid, and/or 0.2 to 30.0% by weight of polyol bitter tea extract, And a surfactant of 0.2 to 5.0 wt.%, the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of an amino acid type surfactant or a saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant or a mixture thereof, and wherein the amino acid is not reduced Amino acid and thiol acid. The hair care composition formulation according to the present invention can achieve the advantages of a hair care composition which does not damage the skin and hair and which has a hair dyeing effect.

一般染髮料中不僅有酸性染料,以往還有使用含銀鹽類製成的染髮料。該含銀鹽類的染髮料是利用硫化鈉水溶液之第1液和含有硝酸銀水溶液之第2液所製成的,或是使用含有硫化鉀醇溶液的第1液和含有硝酸銀水溶液的第2液所製成的。使用時,先用刷子蘸上第1液潤濕毛髮,而後再用另外一刷子將第2液塗佈於毛髮,利用黑色的硫化銀附著於毛髮表面的角蛋白上,即可將毛髮染黑。然而,這類利用該含銀鹽類所製成的染髮劑進行染色時,毛髮上會附著有如腐敗之雞蛋的惡臭(硫化氫),該惡臭雖然可藉由水洗而除去,但顯然不是使用者會優先選擇的染髮料。 In general, dyeing materials include not only acid dyes, but also hair dyes made of silver salts. The silver salt-containing hair dye is prepared by using the first liquid of the sodium sulfide aqueous solution and the second liquid containing the silver nitrate aqueous solution, or the first liquid containing the potassium sulfide alcohol solution and the second liquid containing the silver nitrate aqueous solution. Made of. When using, first wet the hair with a brush on the first liquid, then apply the second liquid to the hair with another brush, and attach the black silver sulfide to the keratin on the surface of the hair to blacken the hair. . However, when such a hair dye prepared by using the silver-containing salt is dyed, a stench (hydrogen sulfide) such as a spoiled egg adheres to the hair, and although the malodor can be removed by washing with water, it is obviously not a user. The preferred hair dye will be selected.

尚有含有鹵化銀、顯色劑等各種添加成分作為進行染髮製劑 之添加成份的染髮料,製劑的方式有雙劑型與單劑型,利用還原性物質作為顯色劑,如甘胺酸等胺基酸。 There are various additives such as silver halide and color developing agent as hair dye preparations. The dyeing materials of the added components are prepared in a two-dose form and a single-dose form, and a reducing substance is used as a color developing agent, such as an amino acid such as glycine.

亦有下述之單劑型染髮料:在液體石臘中使用聚氧乙烯硬脂基醚等表面活性劑,在丙二醇、對羥基苯甲酸甲酯、純化水等水溶成分中進行乳化,進一步混合硼酸、蜂蠟以製成乳狀液,在其中加入乳酸銀、硝酸銀、氟化銀、銀的配位離子中任何一種的水溶液,以製成乳狀液的單劑型染髮料。將該染髮料塗佈於頭髮後,在一般的生活環境中暴露於日光下一天後洗髮,頭髮上的顏色會呈現銅褐色之不自然的顏色,然後,即使每天洗髮,經過20天後也未發現頭髮染色狀況發生變化。 There are also single-agent hair dyes which are prepared by emulsifying a water-soluble component such as propylene glycol, methylparaben or purified water with a surfactant such as polyoxyethylene stearyl ether in liquid paraffin, and further mixing boric acid. The beeswax is formed into an emulsion, and an aqueous solution of any one of the ligand ions of silver lactate, silver nitrate, silver fluoride, and silver is added thereto to prepare a single-dose hair dye of the emulsion. After the hair dye is applied to the hair, it is shampooed after being exposed to sunlight in a normal living environment for a day, and the color on the hair will be an unnatural color of copper brown, and then, even after shampooing every day, after 20 days No changes in hair coloring conditions were observed.

上述染髮料膏基的特點如下所述:一般的護髮素(hair conditioner)或潤髮劑(hair rinse)等毛髮用產品中大量使用了硬脂基三甲基氯化銨、二十二烷基三甲基氯化銨等具有長鏈烷基鏈的陽離子型表面活性劑,並使其特性得到發揮。在市售利用光能的染髮料膏中也可以少量添加上述陽離子型表面活性劑。在一般的髮膏(hair cream)中添加有1wt%以下的上述陽離子型表面活性劑是無妨的,藉由在髮膏中添加這些陽離子型表面活性劑與高级醇類相混合,可减少油相成分,以提供具有塑型力(力之優點而不會讓頭髮沾黏不適的產品。但是,在使用含銀鹽類之利用光能的單劑型染髮料,且一併使用上述配方時可能會產生問題。這是因為染髮料膏基組成中的含銀鹽類與作為陽離子型表面活性劑之反離子的氯離子會反應產生氯化銀,該反應如同用於照相的感光材料那樣對光極其敏感,因而當含銀鹽類會緩慢地從髮霜中滲入毛髮,且在還原固定顯色之前,在膏相中會被快速還原以銀或氧化銀等形式作為黑色粒子析出。因此,雖然頭髮外觀表現 出毛髮染黑的狀態,但由於這些黑色粒子可被洗髮劑洗掉而幾乎不殘留於毛髮上,因此不適用於單劑型染髮料膏基中。所以在添加烷基三甲基氯化物類陽離子型表面活性劑等以氯離子(進一步以鹵離子)為反離子的陽離子型表面活性劑時,為了不降低染髮料的染色力,其添加量明顯受到限制。利用如此受到限制的添加量時,有可能在針對毛髮的柔軟性或塑型力方面不能充分地發揮性能。銀的黑色粒子析出現象不僅在使用烷基三甲基氯化銨類陽離子型表面活性劑時出現,也在鹵離子存在時大量地出現。進一步而言,當所使用的含銀鹽類易溶於水中時,該現象會更快地出現。 The characteristics of the above-mentioned hair dye base are as follows: a general hair conditioner such as a hair conditioner or a hair rinse is used in a large amount of stearyltrimethylammonium chloride and docosane. A cationic surfactant having a long-chain alkyl chain such as trimethylammonium chloride, and exhibiting its properties. The above cationic surfactant may also be added in a small amount in a hair dye which is commercially available using light energy. It is possible to add 1 wt% or less of the above cationic surfactant to a general hair cream, and by adding these cationic surfactants to a hair cream and mixing with a higher alcohol, the oil phase can be reduced. Ingredients to provide a product that has the advantage of plasticity (the advantage of force does not make the hair sticky and uncomfortable. However, when using a single-dose type of hair dye containing silver salts, it may be used together with the above formula. This is because the silver-containing salt in the base composition of the hair dye paste reacts with the chloride ion as the counter ion of the cationic surfactant to produce silver chloride, which is extremely light like the photosensitive material used for photography. Sensitive, so when silver-containing salts slowly penetrate into the hair from the cream, and before the reduction and fixed color development, it will be quickly reduced in the cream phase as silver or silver oxide, etc. as black particles. Therefore, although the hair Appearance The hair is blackened, but since these black particles can be washed away by shampoo and hardly remain on the hair, they are not suitable for use in a single-dose hair dye base. Therefore, when a cationic surfactant such as an alkyltrimethyl chloride-based cationic surfactant such as a chloride ion (further ion) is used as a counter ion, the amount of addition is significant in order not to reduce the dyeing power of the dyeing material. restricted. When such an amount of addition is limited, there is a possibility that the performance cannot be sufficiently exerted in terms of softness or moldability against hair. The appearance of black particles of silver occurs not only when an alkyltrimethylammonium chloride-based cationic surfactant is used but also in the presence of a halogen ion. Further, this phenomenon occurs more quickly when the silver-containing salt used is easily soluble in water.

此外,一般熟知作為還原劑的物質不適於添加至使用含銀鹽類之利用光能的單劑型染髮料中。這是由於若在染髮劑中讓含銀鹽類與抗壞血酸、亞硫酸鹽、半胱胺酸等含硫還原性胺基酸等的強力還原性物質共存,則含銀鹽類瞬間會被還原而析出黑色的銀微粒,從而使其染髮能力顯著降低。若與含銀鹽類共存的為還原力較弱的還原性物質,則發生變化的程度就會根據其添加量以及保存狀態的不同而不同,但染髮劑的狀態也會隨著時間的推移而變化。如此,由於染髮劑的染髮效力隨著時間的推移而降低,所以即使添加的是弱還原性物質,也不優於將其添加在使用含銀鹽類之利用光能的單劑型染髮料膏基中。進一步地,當將添加有甲硫胺酸等含硫胺基酸的單劑型染髮料塗佈於毛髮上時,會產生硫類的不適臭味,讓使用者產生不適感。另外,添加有含硫胺基酸的染髮料不僅不能在毛髮上生成硫化銀,而且未發現其具有將毛髮染色成作為本發明目的的褐色到黑灰色系的作用效果。 Further, it is generally known that a substance as a reducing agent is not suitable for addition to a single-dose hair dye using light-containing energy using a silver-containing salt. This is because if the silver-containing salt is coexisted with a strong reducing substance such as sulfur-containing reducing amino acid such as ascorbic acid, sulfite or cysteine in the hair dye, the silver-containing salt is instantly reduced. The black silver particles are precipitated, so that their hair dyeing ability is significantly reduced. If a reducing substance having a weak reducing power coexists with a silver salt, the degree of change will vary depending on the amount of addition and the state of storage, but the state of the hair dye will also change over time. Variety. Thus, since the hair dyeing effect of the hair dye is lowered with the passage of time, even if a weakly reducing substance is added, it is not preferable to adding it to a single-dose hair dye base using light energy using a silver salt. in. Further, when a single-dose hair dye to which a sulfur-containing amino acid such as methionine is added is applied to the hair, an unpleasant odor of sulfur is generated, which causes a user to feel uncomfortable. Further, the hair dye to which the thiol-containing acid was added was not able to form silver sulfide on the hair, and it was not found to have an effect of dyeing the hair to a brown to black gray color which is the object of the present invention.

由於市售染髮料的單次著色力較弱,必須重複塗抹多次,所以對於使用者而言非常的麻煩。有鑑於上述染髮料的缺點,因此本發明一種護髮組成物。最主要在於藉由在護髮料膏基添加含銀鹽類(不包括鹵化銀),併用胺基酸來提高染髮效果,並藉由胺基酸(不包括還原性胺基酸和甲硫胺酸等含硫胺基酸)以及添加比例的不同組合,俾使色調和色相具有一定程度的範圍,使用特殊界面活性劑提升染色力度與均染性,同時以多元醇之苦茶油粕萃取液為護髮成分,兼具染髮護髮等功效。 Since the single coloring power of commercially available hair dyes is weak, it is necessary to repeat the application a plurality of times, which is very troublesome for the user. In view of the above disadvantages of hair dyes, the present invention is a hair care composition. The most important thing is to increase the hair dyeing effect by adding a silver salt (excluding silver halide) to the hair care cream base, and using an amino acid, and by using an amino acid (excluding the reducing amino acid and the methyl amide) Different combinations of acid and other sulphur-containing amino acids and addition ratios, so that the color tone and hue have a certain range, and the special surfactant is used to enhance the dyeing strength and the leveling property, and the bitter tea oil extract of the polyol is used as the Hair care ingredients, combined with hair dye and hair care.

本發明為一種護髮組成物,亦為一種利用光能的兼具染髮與護髮功能的組成物,係包含:護髮基料、0.3wt%~5.0wt%的含銀鹽類(其中不包括鹵化銀)、0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基酸,及/或0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基磺酸,及/或0.2~30.0wt.%的多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,以及0.2~5.0wt.%的界面活性劑而製成的,該界面活性劑選自氨基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑或其混合物,且其中胺基酸不包還原性胺基酸和含硫胺基酸。較佳的胺基酸為精胺酸、組胺酸、賴胺酸等鹼性胺基酸,可將這些製劑的pH調整為2~8。進一步可在所述染髮料中配合0.01wt%~1.5wt%的二羥基丙酮,並將該製劑的pH調整為2~7,根據本發明之護髮組成物配方可達成不會損傷皮膚和毛髮且具染髮效果穩定之護髮組成的優點,藉由本發明護髮組成,亦為利用光能的染髮料,可不損傷使用者的毛髮,亦不產生皮膚炎症狀。此外,本發明之護髮組成,因此操作容易,進一步來說,本發明具有下述優點:將本發明塗佈於毛髮後,只要經日光直射30分鐘以上,含銀鹽類就能牢固地附著於毛髮上,顏色維持的時間較長(約 2個月~3個月),即使與永久染髮劑相比也毫不遜色,能夠將白頭髮染色為適合白髮的自然色-茶褐色到灰黑色系的顏色。本發明之護髮組成膏基中配合添加有特定的界面活性劑時,可以進一步提高該染髮料的穩定性,本發明之護髮產品相當具有產業利用性。 The invention relates to a hair care composition, which is also a composition which utilizes light energy and has both hair dyeing and hair care functions, and comprises: a hair care base material, 0.3% by weight to 5.0% by weight of a silver salt-containing salt (wherein Including silver halide), 0.2% to 20.0% by weight of amino acid, and/or 0.2% to 20.0% by weight of aminosulfonic acid, and/or 0.2 to 30.0% by weight of polyol bitter tea extract And a surfactant of 0.2 to 5.0 wt.%, the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of an amino acid type surfactant or a saccharide-modified siloxane type surfactant or a mixture thereof, and wherein the amino acid is not included Reducing amino acids and sulfur-containing amino acids. The preferred amino acid is a basic amino acid such as arginine, histidine or lysine, and the pH of these preparations can be adjusted to 2-8. Further, 0.01% to 1.5% by weight of dihydroxyacetone may be blended in the hair dye, and the pH of the preparation is adjusted to 2 to 7. The hair care composition according to the present invention can be formulated without damaging the skin and hair. The hair styling composition having the hair dyeing effect is advantageous in that the hair styling composition of the present invention is also a hair dye which utilizes light energy, so that the hair of the user is not damaged, and no dermatitis symptoms are generated. Further, the hair care composition of the present invention is easy to handle, and further, the present invention has the advantage that the silver-containing salt can be firmly attached after being applied to the hair by direct sunlight for 30 minutes or more. On the hair, the color is maintained for a long time (about 2 months to 3 months), even if it is compared with permanent hair dye, it can dye white hair into a natural color suitable for white hair - from brown to grayish black. When a specific surfactant is added to the hair cream composition of the present invention, the stability of the hair dye can be further improved, and the hair care product of the present invention is quite industrially useful.

本發明護髮組成物,所述不包括鹵化銀之銀鹽類,包括:選自硝酸銀、硫酸銀、乳酸銀。 The hair care composition of the present invention, the silver salt excluding silver halide, comprising: selected from the group consisting of silver nitrate, silver sulfate, and silver lactate.

本發明所述之胺基酸(其中不包括含硫胺基酸和半胱胺酸等還原性胺基酸),選自中性胺基酸、酸性胺基酸、鹼性胺基酸,其中(b)舉例而言,選自上述胺基酸係選自β-丙胺酸、羥基苯丙胺酸、4-胺基丁酸、DL-胺基丁酸、酪胺酸、羥脯胺酸等中性胺基酸;麩醯胺、天門冬醯酸等酸性胺基酸以及精胺酸、組胺酸、賴胺酸等鹼性胺基酸,進一步可使用牛磺酸等胺基磺酸。較佳的胺基酸為精胺酸、組胺酸、賴胺酸等鹼性胺基酸,其顯色性得到了改善,特別地,本發明的特徵係本發明可藉由含銀鹽類(其中不包括鹵化銀)和鹼性胺基酸的組合,而抑制以往染後毛髮稍微偏紅的顏色,且能夠將毛髮染色為紅紫到茶紫色或茶褐色系的顏色。進一步來說,本發明其中一特徵係尚可在所述之護髮組成物中添加有少量的二羥基丙酮。 The amino acid of the present invention (excluding a reducing amino acid such as a sulfur-containing amino acid and cysteine) is selected from the group consisting of a neutral amino acid, an acidic amino acid, and a basic amino acid, wherein (b) For example, the above-mentioned amino acid is selected from the group consisting of β-alanine, hydroxyphenylalanine, 4-aminobutyric acid, DL-aminobutyric acid, tyrosine, hydroxyproline, and the like. An amino acid; an acidic amino acid such as glutamine or aspartic acid; and a basic amino acid such as arginine, histidine or lysine; and an aminosulfonic acid such as taurine. The preferred amino acid is a basic amino acid such as arginine, histidine or lysine, and the color rendering property thereof is improved. In particular, the present invention is characterized in that the present invention can be made of a silver-containing salt. The combination of (excluding silver halide) and basic amino acid suppresses the color of the hair which is slightly reddish in the past, and the hair can be dyed into a reddish purple to tea purple or brownish color. Further, one of the features of the present invention is that a small amount of dihydroxyacetone can be added to the hair care composition.

本發明所述之護髮基料包含選自具護髮功能之油脂、聚矽氧烷、乳化劑、高級脂肪酸酯、高級脂肪酸醇、水及其混合物。 The hair care base of the present invention comprises a fat or oil selected from the group consisting of a hair care function, a polyoxyalkylene oxide, an emulsifier, a higher fatty acid ester, a higher fatty acid alcohol, water, and a mixture thereof.

上述護髮組成物的pH值皆可任意調整,但下述實施例若未加以說明之時,則係利用醋酸、檸檬酸或氫氧化鈉水溶液進行調整。 The pH of the hair care composition can be arbitrarily adjusted. However, the following examples are adjusted by using acetic acid, citric acid or sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, unless otherwise specified.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕萃取液,根據前人研究發現,油茶粕 中富含黃酮類配醣體及三類的配醣體,而類黃酮和其他酚類物質具清除自由基、抗發炎及抗癌功能。並證實油茶粕萃取物能延緩共軛雙烯及脂質過氧化物產生,並具有良好的DPPH清除能力及還原力。油茶樹的葉、花及果皮等抽出物之總酚量在95mg(GAE)/g-135mg(GAE)/g,其中葉片之總酚量略高於果皮,花的總酚量最少;而對於氧化的抑制效應,顯示葉片萃取物之抗氧化性質也最佳,果皮次之,倘能有效萃取,都是可以利用的資源。此外,油茶籽殼及茶籽殼含有黃酮類,藉由DPPH法檢測其抗氧化性,顯示清除自由基效果良好,可增加經濟收益。 The bitter tea oil extract of the present invention is found according to previous studies, It is rich in flavonoid glycosides and three types of glycosides, while flavonoids and other phenolic substances have free radical scavenging, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer functions. It was also confirmed that Camellia oleifera extract can delay the production of conjugated diene and lipid peroxide, and has good DPPH scavenging ability and reducing power. The total phenolic amount of extracts from leaves, flowers and peels of Camellia oleifera is 95 mg (GAE) / g - 135 mg (GAE) / g, wherein the total phenolic amount of the leaves is slightly higher than that of the peel, and the total amount of phenols of the flowers is the least; The inhibitory effect of oxidation shows that the leaf extract has the best antioxidant properties, and the peel is second. If it can be effectively extracted, it is a resource that can be utilized. In addition, Camellia oleifera seed and tea seed hull contain flavonoids, which are tested for their antioxidant activity by DPPH method, showing good free radical scavenging effect and increasing economic benefits.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕萃取液,使用多元醇做為油茶粕之萃取溶劑,多元醇可容易地將苦茶油籽粕中之黃酮類配醣體、三萜類的配醣體,和其他酚類物質等精華成分萃出,且多元醇本身為具有保濕功能且無毒之溶劑,該等多元醇例如丙二醇、丁二醇、丙三醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、二丁二醇、聚丁二醇、1,2,4-丁三醇、三羥基甲基丙烷、三羥基甲基乙烷、山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、季戊四醇等都是常用於化妝品具保濕功能之成分,因此,可將萃取液經過濾後直接應用於本發明護髮組成物之配方組成上,使用多元醇,不需有溶劑分離之問題,而使苦茶油粕得到很好的應用。 The bitter tea oil extract of the present invention uses a polyol as an extraction solvent of the oil tea, and the polyol can easily introduce the flavonoid glycoside, the triterpenoid glycoside in the bitter tea seed meal, and Other essential components such as phenolic substances are extracted, and the polyol itself is a non-toxic solvent having a moisturizing function, such as propylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and two Propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, dibutyl glycol, polybutylene glycol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, trimethylolpropane, trishydroxymethylethane, sorbitol, mannitol, pentaerythritol, etc. It is often used in cosmetics with moisturizing ingredients. Therefore, the extract can be directly applied to the formulation of the hair care composition of the present invention after filtration, and the use of a polyol does not require the problem of solvent separation, so that the bitter tea oil is obtained. Very good application.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕萃取液,利用多元醇為溶劑來萃取油茶籽粕,多元醇可容易地將苦茶油籽粕中之黃酮類配醣體、三萜類的配醣體,和其他酚類物質等精華成分萃出。 The bitter tea oil extract of the present invention extracts camellia seed meal by using a polyol as a solvent, and the polyol can easily extract the flavonoid glycoside and the triterpenoid glycoside in the bitter tea seed meal, and Excipients such as other phenolic substances are extracted.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕之萃取方法,利用多元醇做為苦油茶粕之萃取溶劑,其中,苦茶油粕:溶劑,為以1:1至1:30之質量比例含 浸後,再過濾。 The method for extracting bitter tea oil of the present invention utilizes a polyhydric alcohol as an extraction solvent of bitter oil tea, wherein the bitter tea oil: solvent is contained in a mass ratio of 1:1 to 1:30. After immersion, filter again.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕之萃取方法,其中,該多元醇選自:丙二醇、丁二醇、丙三醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、二丁二醇、聚丁二醇、1,2,4-丁三醇、三羥基甲基丙烷、三羥基甲基乙烷、山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、季戊四醇之任一種或其混合物,較佳為選自:丙二醇、丁二醇、丙三醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、或二丙二醇之任一種或其混合物。 The method for extracting bitter tea oil of the present invention, wherein the polyol is selected from the group consisting of: propylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, dibutyl Any one or a mixture of an alcohol, polytetramethylene glycol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, trimethylolpropane, trihydroxymethylethane, sorbitol, mannitol, pentaerythritol or a mixture thereof is preferably selected From: any one of propylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, or dipropylene glycol or a mixture thereof.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕之萃取方法,其中,該溶劑除多元醇外,進一步包含乙醇或水。 The method for extracting bitter tea oil according to the present invention, wherein the solvent further comprises ethanol or water in addition to the polyol.

本發明所述之苦茶油粕之萃取方法,其中,進一步包含一般加熱或以微波加熱該含浸多元醇之苦茶油粕溶液來進行萃取。 The method for extracting bitter tea oil according to the present invention further comprises extracting the bitter tea oil solution containing the impregnated polyol by heating generally or by microwave.

本發明護髮組成中所述界面活性劑,選自氨基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑或其混合物。 The surfactant in the hair care composition of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of an amino acid type surfactant or a saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant or a mixture thereof.

本發明所述之糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑,係為一種水溶性矽氧烷-糖類系列界面活性劑,係由聚氧乙基醚鏈段(選自:聚乙二醇、聚環氧乙烷、聚氧乙烯)作為連結,兩端接矽氧烷化合物,再與糖類化合物反應而形成。具有通式(I),如下 式中G代表糖類殘基,R代表有機基團,包含選自相同或不相同之氫原子、胺基(-NH)、羥基(-OH)、C1~C10之烷基、C1~C10之烷氧基、C6~C30之芳香基、C3~C13之環烷基(ex.環丙烷、環丁烷、環戊烷、環己烷、環庚烷、環辛烷至環十三烷)、環氧基、糖類殘基等,x約為1~200的整數,y約為 21~500的整數。 The saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant according to the present invention is a water-soluble oxoxane-saccharide series surfactant, which is composed of a polyoxyethyl ether segment (selected from: polyethylene glycol, poly Ethylene oxide and polyoxyethylene are formed by linking a oxoxane compound to both ends and reacting with a saccharide compound. Has the general formula (I) as follows Wherein G represents a saccharide residue, and R represents an organic group, which comprises a hydrogen atom selected from the same or different, an amine group (-NH), a hydroxyl group (-OH), a C 1 -C 10 alkyl group, C 1 ~ alkoxy of C 10, C 6 ~ C 30 aromatic group of, C 3 ~ C 13 cycloalkyl group of (ex. cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane To a cyclotridecane), an epoxy group, a saccharide residue, etc., x is an integer of about 1 to 200, and y is an integer of about 21 to 500.

本發明所述之糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑,其中該矽氧烷化合物,選自結構中以重複的Si-O為主鏈,矽原子上連接有機基團的聚合物,其通式為[RnSiO4-n/2]x 化式1 The saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant according to the present invention, wherein the oxoxane compound is selected from the group consisting of a repeating Si-O as a main chain and a polymer having a ruthenium atom bonded to an organic group. Formula [R n SiO 4-n/2 ] x formula 1

其中,n為1~4的整數,x為1~200的整數,較佳為20~100,R代表有機基團,包含,選自相同或不相同之氫原子、胺基(-NH)、羥基(-OH)、C1~C10之烷基、C1~C10之烷氧基、C6~C30之芳香基、C3~C13之環烷基(ex.環丙烷、環丁烷、環戊烷、環己烷、環庚烷、環辛烷至環十三烷)、環氧基、糖類殘基等。較佳例如下:化式2 其中,R定義同上述,X為矽原子上連接的有機基團重複單位數目,為1~200之整數,較佳為20~100之整數。 Wherein, n is an integer of 1 to 4, x is an integer of 1 to 200, preferably 20 to 100, and R represents an organic group, and includes, selected from the same or different hydrogen atoms, an amine group (-NH), Hydroxy (-OH), C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, C 6 -C 30 aryl, C 3 -C 13 cycloalkyl (ex.cyclopropane, ring) Butane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane to cyclotridecane), epoxy groups, saccharide residues, and the like. Preferably, for example: Formula 2 Wherein R is the same as defined above, and X is the number of repeating units of the organic group attached to the ruthenium atom, and is an integer of from 1 to 200, preferably an integer of from 20 to 100.

本發明所述之糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑,其中作為連結之聚氧乙基醚鏈段結構如下:,y為21~500的整數,選自:聚乙二醇(PEG)、聚環氧乙烷(PEO)、聚氧乙烯(POE)化合物,分子量約為924至22,000g/mol的聚合物,較佳為分子量2000至20,000g/mol的聚合物。 The saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant according to the present invention, wherein the structure of the linked polyoxyethyl ether segment is as follows: , y is an integer from 21 to 500, selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyethylene oxide (PEO), polyoxyethylene (POE) compounds, polymers having a molecular weight of about 924 to 22,000 g/mol. A polymer having a molecular weight of from 2,000 to 20,000 g/mol is preferred.

本發明之糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑,其中糖類化合物,選自:多羥基醛、或多羥基酮、糖醇及其縮合物,包含單醣、雙醣,例如 葡萄糖、山梨糖、山梨糖醇(己六醇)、木醣、D-木糖、木糖醇、果糖、半乳糖、麥芽糖、蔗糖、乳糖、乳糖醇。化學式如下式(1)~(12): The saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant of the present invention, wherein the saccharide compound is selected from the group consisting of polyhydroxy aldehydes, or polyhydroxy ketones, sugar alcohols and condensates thereof, and comprises monosaccharides, disaccharides, such as glucose, sorbose, Sorbitol (hexanol), xylose, D-xylose, xylitol, fructose, galactose, maltose, sucrose, lactose, lactitol. The chemical formula is as follows (1)~(12):

本發明所述之糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑之製備,利用不同分子量之聚氧乙基醚鏈段(選自:聚乙二醇、聚環氧乙烷、聚氧乙烯)作為連結,兩端接矽氧烷化合物,再與生物可分解、對人體無毒性之糖類化合物反應而形成,透過糖類與矽氧烷(Siloxane)縮合反應技術,將水不溶性之 矽氧烷與親水性糖類結合,形成結構上同時含有親疏水特性之基團,大幅提升水溶性且展現出其本身所具備之優異特性。而此糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑用於本發明之護髮組合物具有可增加銀離子染髮著色力度與染色均勻度,色差少等優點。 The preparation of the saccharide-modified oxime-type surfactant of the present invention is carried out by using a polyoxyethyl ether segment of different molecular weight (selected from: polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, polyoxyethylene) as a link The two ends are connected with a oxoxane compound, which is formed by reacting with a biodegradable saccharide compound which is non-toxic to the human body, and is insoluble by water through a condensation reaction of a saccharide with a siloxane. The oxoxane is combined with a hydrophilic saccharide to form a group having a hydrophilic and hydrophobic property at the same time, which greatly enhances water solubility and exhibits excellent properties possessed by itself. The saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant is used in the hair care composition of the invention to increase the coloring intensity and dyeing uniformity of silver ion dyeing, and has the advantages of less chromatic aberration.

本發明所述之胺基酸型界面活性劑,係由胺基酸化合物與C2~C20之脂肪酸化合物直接反應而形成,其係使用縮合(脫水)反應方式來進行,其中,該胺基酸化合物選自結構中含胺基與羧酸之材料,且其中該脂肪酸化合物選自直鏈或枝鏈脂肪酸。 The amino acid type surfactant according to the present invention is formed by directly reacting an amino acid compound with a C 2 -C 20 fatty acid compound, which is carried out by a condensation (dehydration) reaction method, wherein the amine group is used. The acid compound is selected from materials having an amine group and a carboxylic acid in the structure, and wherein the fatty acid compound is selected from a linear or branched chain fatty acid.

本發明所述之胺基酸型界面活性劑,係由胺基酸化合物與C2~C20之脂肪酸化合物反應而形成,其中該胺基酸化合物選自結構中含胺基與羧酸之材料、甘胺酸(Glycine)、丙胺酸(Alanine)、纈胺酸(Valine)、白胺酸(Leucine)、異白胺酸(Isoleucine)、苯丙胺酸(Phenylalanine)、色胺酸(Tryptophan)、酪胺酸(Tyrosine)、天門冬胺酸(Aspartic acid)、組胺酸(Histidine)、天門冬醯胺(Asparagine)、穀胺酸(Glutamic acid)、賴胺酸(Lysine)、谷氨醯胺(Glutamine)、甲硫胺酸(Methionine)、精胺酸(Arginine)、絲胺酸(Serine)、蘇胺酸(Threonine)、半胱胺酸(Cysteine)、脯胺酸(Proline)之至少一種或一種以上。主要以肌胺酸、榖胺酸、天門冬胺酸、絲胺酸、丙胺酸、纈胺酸、亮胺酸、精胺酸等較常用,其中以前二者特别最為常用。 The amino acid type surfactant of the present invention is formed by reacting an amino acid compound with a C 2 - C 20 fatty acid compound, wherein the amino acid compound is selected from the group consisting of a material containing an amine group and a carboxylic acid. , Glycine, Alanine, Valine, Leucine, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Tryptophan, Buttermilk Amino acid (Tyrosine), Aspartic acid, Histidine, Asparagine, Glutamic acid, Lysine, Glutamine ( Glutamine), at least one of Methionine, Arginine, Serine, Threonine, Cysteine, Proline or More than one. It is mainly used for sarcosine, valine, aspartic acid, serine, alanine, valine, leucine, arginine, etc., of which the former two are particularly commonly used.

本發明所述之胺基酸型界面活性劑,其中該C2~C20之脂肪酸化合物,可為直鏈或枝鏈脂肪酸,可為單羧酸、二羧酸、或多元羧酸之脂肪酸,可為羥基取代脂肪酸,較佳選自:醋酸、丙酸、羥丙酸、異丙酸、 丙二酸、丁酸、羥丁酸、丁二酸、異丁酸、戊酸、羥戊酸、3-甲基丁酸、乙基丙酸、戊二酸、戊三酸、異戊二酸、己酸、羥己酸、異己酸、己二酸、異己酸、庚酸、羥庚酸、庚二酸等之至少一種或一種以上。 The amino acid type surfactant according to the present invention, wherein the C 2 -C 20 fatty acid compound may be a linear or branched fatty acid, and may be a fatty acid of a monocarboxylic acid, a dicarboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid. It may be a hydroxy substituted fatty acid, preferably selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, propionic acid, hydroxypropionic acid, isopropyl acid, malonic acid, butyric acid, hydroxybutyric acid, succinic acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, and valproic acid. 3-methylbutyric acid, ethylpropionic acid, glutaric acid, glutamic acid, isovaleric acid, caproic acid, hydroxycaproic acid, isohexanoic acid, adipic acid, isohexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, hydroxyheptanoic acid, glycol At least one or more of diacids and the like.

本發明所述之胺基酸型界面活性劑,較佳由天然α-胺基酸與C2~C20之脂肪酸,透過α-胺基、α-COOH或枝鏈基團相連結而形成的胺基酸型界面活性劑。 The amino acid type surfactant according to the present invention is preferably formed by linking a natural α-amino acid with a C 2 -C 20 fatty acid through an α-amino group, an α-COOH or a branched group. Amino acid type surfactant.

本發明所述之胺基酸型界面活性劑,具有優異之性質,不論是表面張力、起泡性、泡沫安定性、乳化性或分散性等均有比習知更優異之表現,具有良好之低毒性、分散性以及與生物相容性,為綠色、環保之良好界面活性劑,不會對環境造成污染及傷害,且可廣泛應用於化妝品配方原料。而此胺基酸型界面活性劑用於本發明之護髮組合物亦具有可增加銀離子染髮著色力度與染色均勻度,色差少等優點。 The amino acid type surfactant of the present invention has excellent properties, and has excellent performances such as surface tension, foaming property, foam stability, emulsifying property or dispersibility, and has good performance. Low toxicity, dispersibility and biocompatibility, it is a good surfactant for green and environmental protection, it will not cause pollution and damage to the environment, and can be widely used in cosmetic formula materials. The amino acid type surfactant is also used in the hair care composition of the present invention to increase the coloring intensity and dyeing uniformity of the silver ion dyeing, and the color difference is small.

本發明之護髮組合物,所述包含具護髮功能之油脂,選自荷荷芭油(jojoba oil)、苦茶油、杏仁油、荷荷芭油、橄欖油、山茶花精油、檸檬草精油之至少一種或其混合物。這些油具有良好的抗氧化特性,可以滋養保護頭皮,強健髮絲,具有護髮功效。 The hair care composition of the present invention comprises the oil for hair care function, selected from the group consisting of jojoba oil, bitter tea oil, almond oil, jojoba oil, olive oil, camellia essential oil, lemongrass essential oil At least one of or a mixture thereof. These oils have good anti-oxidant properties, can nourish and protect the scalp, strengthen the hair, and have hair care effect.

本發明之護髮組合物,另外可進一步包含非離子界面活性劑包括脂肪族(C8-C18)第一或第二直鏈或枝鏈醇與通常環氧乙烷且通常具有6至30個環氧乙烷基之氧化伸烷之縮合產品,或是聚氧乙烯高級醇醚,可選自於聚氧乙烯(5,5)十六烷基醚(下文簡稱為POE(5,5)十六烷基醚)、聚氧乙烯(20)十六烷基醚(下文簡稱為POE(20)十六烷基醚)、聚氧乙烯(20)二十二烷基醚(下文簡稱為POE(20)二十二烷基醚)、POE(40)十六烷基醚等。其他 代表性非離子界面活性劑包括單或二烷基烷醇醯胺。其例包括可可單或二乙醇醯胺及可可單異丙醇醯胺。亦可為烷基聚糖苷(APGs)。通常,APG為一種包含連接(視需要經由橋聯基)至一種或多種糖苷基之嵌段之烷基者。較佳APGS係由下式界定:RO-(G)n其中R為枝鏈或直鏈烷基,其可為飽和或不飽和而G為糖基。R可表示平均烷基鏈長度為約C5至約C20。較佳的是,R可表示平均烷基鏈長度為約C8至約C12。最佳的是,R之值在約9.5與約10.5之間。G可選自C5或C6單糖殘基,較佳為糖苷。G可選自包含葡萄糖、木質糖、乳糖、果糖、甘露糖、及其衍生物之群。G較佳為葡萄糖,聚合度n可具有值為約1至約10或以上。較佳的是,n值為約1.1至約2。最佳的是,n值為約1.3至約1.5。 The hair care composition of the present invention may additionally comprise a nonionic surfactant comprising an aliphatic (C 8 -C 18 ) first or second linear or branched alcohol with typically ethylene oxide and typically having from 6 to 30 a condensation product of an oxirane-based oxidized alkylene oxide, or a polyoxyethylene higher alcohol ether, which may be selected from polyoxyethylene (5,5) cetyl ether (hereinafter referred to as POE (5, 5) Cetyl ether), polyoxyethylene (20) cetyl ether (hereinafter abbreviated as POE (20) cetyl ether), polyoxyethylene (20) behenyl ether (hereinafter referred to as POE) (20) behenyl ether), POE (40) cetyl ether, and the like. Other representative nonionic surfactants include mono or dialkyl alkanolamines. Examples thereof include cocoa mono or diethanol decylamine and cocoa monoisopropanol decylamine. It can also be an alkyl polyglycoside (APGs). Typically, APG is an alkyl group comprising a linker (optionally via a bridging group) to a block of one or more glycosidic groups. Preferably, the APGS is defined by the formula: RO-(G) n wherein R is a branched or straight chain alkyl group which may be saturated or unsaturated and G is a glycosyl group. R may represent an average alkyl chain length of from about C 5 to about C 20 . Preferably, R can represent an average alkyl chain length of from about C 8 to about C 12 . Most preferably, the value of R is between about 9.5 and about 10.5. G may be selected from a C 5 or C 6 monosaccharide residue, preferably a glycoside. G may be selected from the group consisting of glucose, xylose, lactose, fructose, mannose, and derivatives thereof. G is preferably glucose, and the degree of polymerization n may have a value of from about 1 to about 10 or more. Preferably, the value of n is from about 1.1 to about 2. Most preferably, the value of n is from about 1.3 to about 1.5.

另外,可包含於本發明之護髮組合物之其他糖衍生非離子界面活劑包括C10-C18N-烷基(C1-C6)多羥基脂肪酸醯胺,如C12-C18N-甲基還原葡糖醯胺,如敘述於WO 92 06154及US 5 194639,而N-烷氧基多羥基脂肪酸醯胺,如C10-C18N-(3-甲氧基丙基)還原葡糖醯胺。 Additionally, other sugars may be included in the hair care compositions of the present invention derived nonionic surfactants include interfacial C 10 -C 18 N- alkyl (C 1 -C 6) polyhydroxy fatty acid acyl amine, such as C 12 -C 18 N- methylglucamine glucose Amides, such as are described in WO 92 06154 and US 5 194639, and N- acyl-alkoxy polyhydroxy fatty acid amines, such as C 10 -C 18 N- (3- methoxypropyl) Reduce glucosamine.

陽離子聚合物為本發明之護髮組合物內之較佳成分供增強調節性能。適當陽離子聚合物可為均聚物,其可以陽離子方式取代或可由二種或多種單體形成。聚合物之重量平均(Mw)分子量通常為100,000與2,000,000道爾頓之間。聚合物具有陽離子氮氣,其包含基團如季銨或質子化胺基或其混合物。 The cationic polymer is a preferred component of the hair care compositions of the present invention for enhanced conditioning properties. Suitable cationic polymers can be homopolymers which can be substituted cationically or can be formed from two or more monomers. The weight average ( Mw ) molecular weight of the polymer is typically between 100,000 and 2,000,000 Daltons. The polymer has a cationic nitrogen which comprises groups such as quaternary ammonium or protonated amine groups or mixtures thereof.

適當陽離子聚合物包括,例如,具有陽離子胺或季銨官能度之乙烯單體與水溶性間隔基單體如(甲基)丙烯醯胺、烷基及二烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯、乙烯己內酯及乙烯吡咯啶之共聚物。經烷基及 二烷基取代之單體較佳具有C1-C7烷基,更佳具有C1-3烷基。其他適當間隔基包括乙烯酯、乙烯醇、順丁烯二酸酐、丙二醇及乙二醇。陽離子胺可為第一、第二或第三胺,端視特定種類及組合物之pH值而定。通常,以第二及第三胺,尤其是第三胺較佳。經胺取代乙烯單體及胺可以胺形式聚合,然後藉由季銨化轉化成銨。陽離子聚合物可包含自胺及/或季銨取代之單體及/或可相容間隔基單體衍生之單體單元之混合物。適當陽離子聚合物包括,例如:-含陽離子二烯丙基季銨之聚合物包括,例如,在工業界(CTFA)分別稱為Polyquaternium 6及Polyquaternium 7;-具有3至5個碳原子之不飽和羧酸之均與共聚物之胺基-烷基酯之礦物酸鹽,(如美國專利4,009,256號所述);-陽離子聚丙烯醯胺(如WO95/22311所述)。 Suitable cationic polymers include, for example, ethylene monomers having cationic amine or quaternary ammonium functionality with water soluble spacer monomers such as (meth) acrylamide, alkyl and dialkyl (meth) acrylamide, A copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, ethylene caprolactone and vinyl pyrrolidine. The alkyl-substituted and dialkyl monomer preferably has C 1 -C 7 alkyl group, more preferably having a C 1 - 3 alkyl. Other suitable spacers include vinyl esters, vinyl alcohol, maleic anhydride, propylene glycol, and ethylene glycol. The cationic amine can be a first, second or third amine, depending on the particular species and pH of the composition. Usually, it is preferred to use the second and third amines, especially the third amine. The amine-substituted ethylene monomer and amine can be polymerized in the form of an amine and then converted to ammonium by quaternization. The cationic polymer may comprise a mixture of monomer units derived from amine and/or quaternary ammonium substituted monomers and/or compatible spacer monomers. Suitable cationic polymers include, for example: - polymers containing cationic diallyl quaternary ammonium including, for example, Polyquaternium 6 and Polyquaternium 7 in the industrial world (CTFA); - Unsaturated with 3 to 5 carbon atoms A mineral acid salt of an carboxylic acid and an amine-alkyl ester of a copolymer (as described in U.S. Patent No. 4,009,256); a cationic polypropylene decylamine (as described in WO 95/22311).

可用之其他陽離子聚合物包括陽離子多糖化物聚合物,如陽離子纖維素衍生物、陽離子澱粉衍生物及陽離子瓜爾豆膠衍生物。 Other cationic polymers that may be used include cationic polysaccharide polymers such as cationic cellulose derivatives, cationic starch derivatives, and cationic guar gum derivatives.

適用於本發明組合物之陽離子多糖化物聚合物包括下式之單體:A-O-[R-N+(R1)(R2)(R3)X-],其中:A為脫水葡萄糖殘基,如澱粉或纖維素脫水葡萄糖殘基。R為伸烷基、含氧伸烷基、聚含氧伸烷基或羥基伸烷基或其結合。R1、R2及R3分別表示烷基、芳基、烷芳基、芳烷基、烷氧烷基或烷氧芳基,各基包含最多約18個碳原子。各陽離子基團之全部碳原子數目(即,碳原子在R1、R2及R3內之總和)較佳為約20或以下,及X為陰離子平衡離子(不包括鹵素離子)。 Cationic polysaccharide polymers suitable for use in the compositions of the present invention include monomers of the formula: AO-[RN + (R 1 )(R 2 )(R 3 )X - ] wherein: A is an anhydroglucose residue, such as Starch or cellulose dehydrated glucose residue. R is an alkylene group, an oxygen-containing alkylene group, a polyoxyalkylene group or a hydroxyalkylene group or a combination thereof. R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, an aralkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group or an alkoxyaryl group, each group containing up to about 18 carbon atoms. The total number of carbon atoms of each cationic group (i.e., the sum of carbon atoms in R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 ) is preferably about 20 or less, and X is an anion counter ion (excluding halogen ions).

另一類型之陽離子纖維素包括與月桂基二甲基銨取代之環氧化物反應之羥基乙基纖維素之聚合季銨鹽,在工業界(CTFA)稱為Polyquaternium 24。此等材料可獲自A merchol Corp.,例如,商品名稱 Polymer LM-200。 Another type of cationic cellulose includes polymeric quaternary ammonium salts of hydroxyethyl cellulose reacted with lauryl dimethyl ammonium substituted epoxides, known in the industry (CTFA) as Polyquaternium 24. Such materials are available from A merchol Corp., for example, trade names Polymer LM-200.

其他適當陽離子多糖化物聚合物包括含四元氮纖維素醚(例如,美國專利3,962,418號所述),醚化纖維素與澱粉之共聚物(例如,美國專利3,958,581號所述)。 Other suitable cationic polysaccharide polymers include those comprising a quaternary nitrogen cellulose ether (for example, as described in U.S. Patent No. 3,962,418), a copolymer of etherified cellulose and starch (for example, as described in U.S. Patent No. 3,958,581).

在本發明之護髮組合物之調節劑中陽離子聚合物之含量範圍為0.01至10%,較佳為0.05至7.5%,最佳為0.1至5重量%組合物。 The cationic polymer is present in the conditioner of the hair care composition of the present invention in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 10%, preferably from 0.05 to 7.5%, most preferably from 0.1 to 5% by weight of the composition.

本發明護髮組合物之調節劑通常亦併入脂肪醇。據信脂肪醇與陽離子聚合物於調節劑組合物內之結合使用特別有利。代表性脂肪醇及/或脂肪酸包含8至22個碳原子,更佳為16至22個碳原子。高級醇,較好使用碳數16以上的直鏈醇,尤其可合適使用硬脂醇、山崳醇、油醇、鯨蠟-硬脂醇、鯨蠟醇等碳數16至22的直鏈醇,其等之衍生物及混合物。 Modulators of the hair care compositions of the present invention typically also incorporate fatty alcohols. It is believed that the combined use of a fatty alcohol with a cationic polymer in a conditioning composition is particularly advantageous. Representative fatty alcohols and/or fatty acids contain from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably from 16 to 22 carbon atoms. As the higher alcohol, a linear alcohol having 16 or more carbon atoms is preferably used, and in particular, a linear alcohol having a carbon number of 16 to 22 such as stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetyl-stearyl alcohol or cetyl alcohol can be suitably used. , its derivatives and mixtures.

又,本發明所述之脂肪醇可配合使用的高級醇衍生物為下列一般式(I)表示的化合物。R1-O-(-(CH2)y-O-)x-H (I)上述一般式(I)中,R1示碳數10至24的直鏈或枝鏈的脂肪酸殘基,x,y分別為1以上3以下的整數。此種化合物可舉例如聚氧乙烯(1)硬脂醇、聚氧乙烯(2)鯨蠟-硬脂醇、聚氧丙烯(3)月桂醇、聚氧丁烯(2)鯨蠟醇等 Further, the higher alcohol derivative to which the fatty alcohol of the present invention can be used in combination is a compound represented by the following general formula (I). R 1 -O-(-(CH 2 ) y -O-) x -H (I) In the above general formula (I), R 1 represents a linear or branched fatty acid residue having a carbon number of 10 to 24, x And y are integers of 1 or more and 3 or less, respectively. Examples of such a compound include polyoxyethylene (1) stearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene (2) cetyl-stearyl alcohol, polyoxypropylene (3) lauryl alcohol, polyoxybutylene (2) cetyl alcohol, and the like.

高級脂肪酸而言,特別以碳數為12至22的化合物為理想,可舉例如月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、山崳酸、油酸、十一碳烯酸(undecylenic acid)、妥爾油脂肪酸(tall oil fatty acid,tall acid)、異硬脂酸、亞麻油酸(linoleic acid)、次亞麻油酸(linolenic acid)、二十碳五烯酸(EPA,eicosapentaenoic acid),二十二碳六烯酸(DHA,docosahexaenoic acid)、椰子油脂肪酸等,可單獨或2種以上組合使用。特別是,在本發明中,較 好是碳數在16以上的直鏈脂肪酸,尤其是可合適使用棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、山崳酸等碳數16至22的直鏈脂肪酸。此等材料之用途亦有例之處為,其可促進本發明組合物之總調節特性。 In the case of a higher fatty acid, a compound having a carbon number of 12 to 22 is particularly preferable, and examples thereof include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, and undecylenic acid. ), tall oil fatty acid (tall acid), isostearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid , docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, docosahexaenoic acid), coconut oil fatty acid, etc., may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In particular, in the present invention, It is preferably a linear fatty acid having a carbon number of 16 or more, and particularly a linear fatty acid having 16 to 22 carbon atoms such as palmitic acid, stearic acid or behenic acid can be suitably used. The use of such materials is also exemplified by the fact that it promotes the overall conditioning characteristics of the compositions of the present invention.

脂肪醇及/或脂肪酸於本發明之護髮組合物之調節劑通常範圍為0.01至10%,較佳為0.1至8%,更佳為0.2至6%,最佳為0.3至5重量%組合物。 The regulator of the fatty alcohol and/or fatty acid in the hair care composition of the present invention typically ranges from 0.01 to 10%, preferably from 0.1 to 8%, more preferably from 0.2 to 6%, most preferably from 0.3 to 5% by weight. Things.

本發明之護髮組合物可包含其他調節劑以使濕潤與乾燥調節優點最佳化。特佳調節劑為矽酮乳膠。適當矽酮乳膠包括該等由矽酮形成者,例如,聚二有機矽氧烷,特別是聚二甲基矽氧烷,其具有CTFA標示二甲聚矽氧烷、具有羥基端基之聚二甲基矽氧烷,其具有CTFA標示二甲聚矽氧醇、及胺基官能性聚二甲基矽氧烷,具有CTFA標示胺二甲聚矽氧烷、環狀矽酮、甲基苯基矽酮。 The hair care compositions of the present invention may contain other conditioning agents to optimize the wetting and drying conditioning benefits. A particularly preferred regulator is an oxime ketone latex. Suitable ketone ketones include such oxime ketone formers, for example, polydiorganosiloxanes, especially polydimethyl oxiranes, having a CTFA designation of dimethoxane, a polydihydroxyl group having a hydroxyl end group. a methyl oxane having a CTFA designation of dimethicone, and an amine functional polydimethyl methoxy alkane having a CTFA labeling amine dimethoxane, a cyclic fluorenone, a methyl phenyl group Anthrone.

矽酮通常存在於本發明之護髮組合物以組合物之全部重量計,為0.0至10%,較佳為0.05至5%矽酮。 The anthrone is usually present in the hair care composition of the present invention in an amount of from 0.0 to 10%, preferably from 0.05 to 5%, of an anthrone, based on the total weight of the composition.

本發明之護髮組合物亦可包含保濕劑,其選自:丙三醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、甲基丙二醇、己六醇、雙丙二醇、戊二醇、己二醇、低分子量聚乙二醇、木糖醇、胺基酸、乙烯吡咯烷酮羧酸(PCA)及/或其鈉鹽、乳酸、乳酸鈉、玻尿酸、膠原蛋白、或其混合物,主要用於作為肌膚、毛髮保濕劑。 The hair care composition of the present invention may further comprise a humectant selected from the group consisting of: glycerol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, methyl propylene glycol, hexahexaol, dipropylene glycol, pentanediol, hexanediol, low molecular weight polyethylene A diol, a xylitol, an amino acid, a vinylpyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA) and/or a sodium salt thereof, lactic acid, sodium lactate, hyaluronic acid, collagen, or a mixture thereof, is mainly used as a moisturizer for skin and hair.

較佳的是,本發明之護髮組合物進一步包含增稠劑,主要功能為增加黏稠度及保濕。選自:電解質、水溶性高分子。水溶性高分子膠選自:幾丁聚醣、三仙膠、澱粉、阿拉伯膠、瓜爾膠、環糊精、打瑪膠、 明膠、羥甲基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚乙烯醇或其混合物、聚丙烯酸、丙烯酸之交聯聚合物、丙烯酸與疏水性單體之共聚物、含羧酸單體與丙烯酸酯之共聚物、丙烯酸與丙烯酸酯之交聯共聚物、雜多糖化物膠及結晶長鏈醯基衍生物。此長鏈醯基衍生物最好選自硬脂酸乙二醇酯、具有16至22個碳原子之脂肪酸之烷醇醯胺及其混合物。二硬脂酸乙二醇酯及聚二硬脂酸乙二醇酯3為較佳長鏈醯基衍生物,因為其提供組合物珍珠般光澤。聚丙烯酸市面上可得為Carbopol 420、Carbopol 488或Carbopol 493。亦可使用與多官能劑交聯之丙烯酸之聚合物;其在市面上可得為Carbopol 910、Carbopol 934、Carbopol 941及Carbopo1 980。含羧酸單體與丙烯酸酯之適當共聚物之例為Carbopol 1342。所有Carbopol(商品名稱)材料可獲自Goodrich公司。丙烯酸與丙烯酸酯之適當交聯聚合物為Pemulen TR1或Pemulen TR2。適當雜多糖化物膠為黃原膠,例如,可獲自Kelzan mu公司者。可使用任何上述增稠劑之混合物。 Preferably, the hair care composition of the present invention further comprises a thickening agent, the main function of which is to increase the consistency and moisturizing. Selected from: electrolyte, water soluble polymer. The water-soluble polymer glue is selected from the group consisting of chitosan, tri-gum, gelatin, gum arabic, guar gum, cyclodextrin, margarine, Gelatin, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol or mixtures thereof, polyacrylic acid, crosslinked polymer of acrylic acid, copolymer of acrylic acid and hydrophobic monomer, carboxylic acid containing monomer Copolymer with acrylate, crosslinked copolymer of acrylic acid and acrylate, heteropolysaccharide gel and crystalline long chain mercapto derivative. The long chain mercapto derivative is preferably selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol stearate, an alkanolamine having a fatty acid having 16 to 22 carbon atoms, and a mixture thereof. Ethylene glycol distearate and ethylene glycol distearate 3 are preferred long chain mercapto derivatives because they provide a pearly luster of the composition. Polyacrylic acid is available on the market as Carbopol 420, Carbopol 488 or Carbopol 493. Polymers of acrylic acid crosslinked with a polyfunctional agent can also be used; commercially available as Carbopol 910, Carbopol 934, Carbopol 941 and Carbopo1 980. An example of a suitable copolymer of a carboxylic acid containing monomer and an acrylate is Carbopol 1342. All Carbopol (trade name) materials are available from Goodrich. A suitable crosslinked polymer of acrylic acid and acrylate is Pemulen TR1 or Pemulen TR2. Suitable heteropolysaccharide gums are xanthan gum, for example, available from Kelzan Mu. Mixtures of any of the above thickeners can be used.

增稠劑通常於本發明之護髮組合物佔以組合物之全部重量計0至10%,較佳為0.1至6%,更佳為0.5至2重量%全部增稠劑。 The thickening agent is usually from 0 to 10%, preferably from 0.1 to 6%, more preferably from 0.5 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of the total thickening agent in the hair care composition of the present invention.

本發明之護髮組合物亦可包含防腐劑,選自:苯甲醇、苯氧基乙醇、咪坐烷基尿素、對-羥基苯甲酸酯類、苯甲酸、1,3-二羥甲基-5,5-二甲基乙內醯尿、三氯沙,主要功能為抑制外來的微生物。 The hair care composition of the present invention may further comprise a preservative selected from the group consisting of: benzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, sodium alkyl urea, p-hydroxybenzoic acid ester, benzoic acid, 1,3-dimethylol- 5,5-Dimethylethylhydrazine and triclosan have the main function of inhibiting foreign microorganisms.

本發明之護髮組合物亦可包含其他成分供增強性能及/或消費者接受性。該成份包括芳香劑、染料及顏料、pH調整劑、珠光劑或遮光劑、黏度改質劑、防腐劑及天然頭髮營養劑如植物性藥材、水果萃取劑、糖衍生物、蠶絲蛋白、油分、紫外線吸收劑、金屬離子封鎖劑、pH調整劑、 皮膚及毛髮營養劑、維生素、氧化防止劑、氧化防止助劑等。 The hair care compositions of the present invention may also contain other ingredients for enhanced performance and/or consumer acceptance. The ingredients include fragrances, dyes and pigments, pH adjusters, pearlizers or opacifiers, viscosity modifiers, preservatives and natural hair nutrients such as botanicals, fruit extractants, sugar derivatives, silk proteins, oils, UV absorber, metal ion blocker, pH adjuster, Skin and hair nutrients, vitamins, oxidation inhibitors, oxidation prevention aids, etc.

本發明之護髮組成物,為利用光能的單劑型兼具染髮與護髮功能的組成物,該護髮組成物係於一護髮料膏中添加0.3wt%~5.0wt%的含銀鹽類(其中不包括鹵化銀)和0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基酸而製成的。所述胺基酸較佳為中性胺基酸、酸性胺基酸、鹼性胺基酸(其中不包括含硫胺基酸和半胱胺酸等還原性胺基酸),另包含0.2 to 30.0wt.%的多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,以及0.2 to 5.0wt.%的界面活性劑,選自氨基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷界面活性劑及其混合物。較佳的胺基酸為精胺酸、組胺酸、賴胺酸等鹼性胺基酸,根據本發明之護髮組成物配方可達成不會損傷皮膚和毛髮且具染髮效果穩定之護髮組成的優點。 The hair care composition of the present invention is a composition which combines hair dyeing and hair care functions in a single dosage form using light energy, and the hair care composition is added with 0.3% by weight to 5.0% by weight of silver in a hair care cream. It is made of a salt (which does not include silver halide) and 0.2% by weight to 20.0% by weight of an amino acid. The amino acid is preferably a neutral amino acid, an acidic amino acid, a basic amino acid (excluding a reducing amino acid such as a sulfur-containing amino acid and cysteine), and further comprises 0.2 to 30.0 wt.% of the polyol bitter tea extract, and 0.2 to 5.0 wt.% of the surfactant, selected from the group consisting of amino acid type surfactants or saccharide modified oxoxane surfactants and mixtures thereof. A preferred amino acid is a basic amino acid such as arginine, histidine or lysine. The hair care composition according to the present invention can achieve hair care which does not damage the skin and hair and has a stable hair dyeing effect. The advantages of composition.

本發明之護髮組成物之染色性質測定 Determination of dyeing properties of the hair care composition of the present invention

分光光度測色儀分析 Spectrophotometric colorimeter analysis

使用Spectrophotometer,Model NF333分光光度測色儀中,進行分析,以比對例所得之染色後的頭髮為標準樣本,分別評估實驗例中各護髮組成物照光後所得之染色後的頭髮的力度及色差,且結果紀錄於表3中。 The Spectrophotometer, Model NF333 spectrophotometric colorimeter was used for analysis, and the dyed hair obtained from the comparative examples was used as a standard sample to evaluate the strength of the dyed hair obtained by illuminating each hair care composition in the experimental example. Chromatic aberration, and the results are recorded in Table 3.

CIB LAB是基於一種顏色不能同時既是綠又是紅,也不能同時既是藍又是黃的理論建立。所以,單一數值可用於描述紅/綠,黃/藍特徵。CIB LAB容差公式以標準為中心,然後給予個別L*a*b*數值,正負(+/-)之誤差範圍。 CIB LAB is based on the theory that a color cannot be both green and red, and not both blue and yellow. Therefore, a single value can be used to describe the red/green, yellow/blue features. The CIB LAB tolerance formula is centered on the standard and then given individual L*a*b* values, positive and negative (+/-) error ranges.

△L*=L*樣品-L*標準(明度差異,+偏淺) △L*=L* sample-L* standard (lightness difference, + shallow)

△a*=a*樣品-a*標準(+偏紅,-偏綠) △a*=a* sample-a* standard (+ reddish, - greenish)

△b*=b*樣品-b*標準(+偏黃,-偏藍)對染料染色性能評價的重要指標之一就是染色深度。Kubelka-Munk染色深度方程式在被測物體的吸收係數K和散射係數S,與固體試樣中有色物質濃度C之間建立了一定的函數關係。通過計算得到的K/S值越大,固體試樣表面顏色越深,即有色物質濃度越高,染料染色性能越好。顏色變化(耐候試驗前及之後)為△E(DE)值。DE是使用下述方程式,依據CIE系統的L,a和b值(反射值)計算而得:[(△L)2+(△a)2+(△b)2]1/2=△E(DE)。製備以下的樣品K/S值是由儀器計算而得,其中K=吸收,S=散射,R=在最小反射情況下的反射:K/S=(1-R)2/2R樣品儀器中,以最小反射波長測量K/S值。儀器條件為:CIE lab,D65光源,10度的觀測角度,包括光譜成份(SCI),小面積觀測(SAV),掃描波長=400~700nm。愈高的K/S值代表愈深的色度。dE*(ab)顯示均染性質,值愈小代表較小的色差值,具有較佳的均勻性,均染效果較好。 △b*=b* sample-b* standard (+ yellowish, - bluish) One of the important indicators for dye dyeing performance evaluation is the dyeing depth. The Kubelka-Munk staining depth equation establishes a certain functional relationship between the absorption coefficient K and the scattering coefficient S of the measured object and the concentration C of the colored substance in the solid sample. The larger the K/S value obtained by calculation, the deeper the surface color of the solid sample, that is, the higher the concentration of the colored substance, the better the dyeing performance of the dye. The color change (before and after the weathering test) is the ΔE (DE) value. DE is calculated using the following equation, based on the L, a and b values (reflected values) of the CIE system: [(ΔL) 2 + (Δa) 2 + (Δb) 2 ] 1/2 = △ E (DE) . The following sample K/S values were calculated from the instrument, where K = absorption, S = scattering, R = reflection in the case of minimal reflection: K / S = (1-R) 2 /2R in the sample instrument, The K/S value is measured at the minimum reflection wavelength. The instrument conditions are: CIE lab, D65 source, 10 degree observation angle, including spectral composition (SCI), small area observation (SAV), scanning wavelength = 400 ~ 700nm. The higher the K/S value, the deeper the chromaticity. dE*(ab) shows the dyeing property. The smaller the value, the smaller the color difference, the better the uniformity, and the better the dyeing effect.

第1圖 本發明之護髮組成物中多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液稀釋200倍之UV-VIS吸收光圖譜。 Fig. 1 shows a UV-VIS absorption light spectrum diluted 200 times with a polyol bitter tea oil extract in the hair care composition of the present invention.

第2圖 本發明之護髮組成物中多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液的DPPH自由基清除能力測定。 Fig. 2 shows the DPPH radical scavenging ability of the polyol bitter tea extract in the hair care composition of the present invention.

第3圖 (A)、(B)分別為白髮經本發明護髮組成物配方編號0~5、6~10之組成染髮照光著色後(上方)及經洗滌乾燥後(下面)之顏色差異。 Fig. 3 (A) and (B) are the color differences of the white hair after the coloring of the composition of the hair care composition of the present invention, 0 to 5, 6 to 10, after dyeing (lighting) and after washing and drying (below).

以下,根據實施例以詳細說明本發明,但本發明並非僅限於此等。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液之製備 Preparation of Polyol Bitter Tea Oil Extract

本發明分別使用水(簡稱W)、甲醇(M)、乙醇(簡稱E)、丙二醇(簡稱P)、丁二醇(簡稱B)、丙三醇(甘油,簡稱G)、乙醇+甘油(E+G)、聚乙二醇及其混合物作為萃取溶劑進行苦茶油粕萃取。 The present invention uses water (abbreviated as W), methanol (M), ethanol (abbreviated as E), propylene glycol (abbreviated as P), butanediol (abbreviated as B), glycerol (glycerol, abbreviated as G), ethanol + glycerol (E +G), polyethylene glycol and a mixture thereof are used as an extraction solvent for extracting bitter tea oil.

參考表1所示本發明之各種溶劑萃取苦茶油粕之實驗配比表。 Refer to Table 1 for an experimental ratio table for extracting bitter tea oil from various solvents of the present invention.

實施例 多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液之製備 EXAMPLES Preparation of Polyol Bitter Tea Oil Extract

(以表1中編號1實施例之萃取液為例) (take the extract of the No. 1 example in Table 1 as an example)

萃取步驟如下: The extraction steps are as follows:

1.將機械壓榨過之苦茶油粕之餅以銼刀磨成細粉。 1. The cake of bitter tea oil that has been mechanically pressed is ground into a fine powder with a sickle.

2.秤取30克上述苦茶油粕細粉,加入90克之丙二醇(簡稱P)溶劑,進行微波30秒,冷卻5分鐘,重複3次。 2. Weigh 30 g of the above-mentioned bitter tea oil fine powder, add 90 g of propylene glycol (abbreviated as P) solvent, carry out microwave for 30 seconds, cool for 5 minutes, repeat 3 times.

3.冷卻至室溫後,過濾,濾液置入冷凍櫃保存備用。 3. After cooling to room temperature, filter, and place the filtrate in a freezer for later use.

多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液性質之測定 Determination of the Properties of Polyol Bitter Tea Oil Extract

1.紫外-可見分光光度法(Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy,UV-Vis)測定萃取液之吸光能力。 1. Ultraviolet - visible spectrophotometry (Ultraviolet- visible spectroscopy, UV- Vis) absorbance was measured the ability of the extract.

2.清除DPPH自由基能力實驗 2. Scavenging DPPH free radical ability experiment

3.三萜類配醣體(皂苷)呈色反應實驗 3. Triterpenoid glycosides (saponins) color reaction experiment

4.總多酚測定實驗 4. Total polyphenol determination experiment

5.總類黃酮測定實驗 5. Total flavonoid assay

第1圖顯示本發明之苦茶油粕萃取液之UV-VIS吸收光圖譜微波萃取液稀釋100倍,其顯示:三萜類配醣體(皂苷)在波長200~240nm強的紫外線吸收、多酚類具有254、280、329nm之紫外線吸收能力,而類黃酮配糖體則於230~400nm有很寬廣的吸收,這顯示本發明實驗使用多元醇化合物作為萃取溶劑,是可以萃出其中的精華成分的,並且本發明所述之萃取液對UVA、UVB段皆有強的吸收,適合作為防曬產品保護皮膚及毛髮。 Fig. 1 shows that the UV-VIS absorption spectrum of the bitter tea oil extract of the present invention is diluted 100 times by microwave extract, which shows that the triterpenoid glycosides (saponins) have strong ultraviolet absorption at a wavelength of 200 to 240 nm, and polyphenols. The class has ultraviolet absorption capacity of 254, 280, and 329 nm, and the flavonoid glycoside has a broad absorption at 230 to 400 nm, which indicates that the experiment uses the polyol compound as an extraction solvent, and the extract can be extracted. The extract of the present invention has strong absorption of both UVA and UVB segments, and is suitable as a sunscreen product for protecting skin and hair.

清除DPPH自由基能力實驗 DPPH free radical scavenging experiment

參考shimada等(1998)的方法,並修飾之。 Refer to the method of Shimada et al. (1998) and modify it.

1.苦茶油粕萃取方式如本發明之實施例所述,溶劑分別為甲醇(M)、乙醇(E)、丙二醇(P)、丁二醇(B)、乙醇+甘油(E+G;E:G=1:2)、甘油(G)進行萃取及過濾萃取液。 1. The method for extracting bitter tea oil is as described in the examples of the present invention, the solvent is methanol (M), ethanol (E), propylene glycol (P), butanediol (B), ethanol + glycerol (E + G; E :G=1:2), glycerol (G) is extracted and the extract is filtered.

2.分別秤取萃取液0.06克,加入10mL甲醇溶液配製為稀釋液,取稀釋液1mL分別加入已配製好之0.02mM DPPH甲醇溶液1mL混合均勻,反應10min、20min、35min、65min、80min、100min。在517nm 的波長下測定其吸光值。 2. Weigh 0.06 g of the extract separately, add 10 mL of methanol solution to prepare the diluent, take 1 mL of the diluted solution and add 1 mL of the prepared 0.02 mM DPPH methanol solution, and mix uniformly for 10 min, 20 min, 35 min, 65 min, 80 min, 100 min. . At 517nm The absorbance was measured at the wavelength.

3.另取1mL的樣品(稀釋液)加入1mL的甲醇做sample blank。 3. Another 1 mL sample (diluent) was added to 1 mL of methanol for sample blank.

4.取0.02mM DPPH甲醇溶液1mL加入1mL的甲醇做控制組。 4. Take 1 mL of 0.02 mM DPPH methanol solution and add 1 mL of methanol as the control group.

A:樣品在波長517nm的吸光值B:控制組在波長517nm的吸光值 A: Absorbance value of sample at wavelength 517 nm B: Absorbance value of control group at wavelength 517 nm

C:樣品未混合DPPH(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl)甲醇溶液,在波長517nm的吸光值 C: The sample is not mixed with DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) methanol solution, and the absorbance at a wavelength of 517 nm

本發明所述之多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,其清除DPPH自由基能力測試,由第2圖及表2之結果顯示: The polyol bitter tea oil extract of the present invention has a DPPH free radical scavenging ability test, and the results of FIG. 2 and Table 2 show:

1.本發明所述之以多元醇化合物萃取苦茶油粕之萃取液所萃出成分皆具有清除DPPH自由基之能力,萃出抗氧化成分效果均比單純使用乙醇為溶劑時更好。 1. The extract of the extract of the bitter tea oil extract by the polyol compound of the present invention has the ability to scavenge DPPH radicals, and the effect of extracting the antioxidant components is better than when the solvent is simply used as the solvent.

2.本發明使用甘油萃取苦茶油粕之萃取液所萃出成分具有清除DPPH自由基之能力,萃出抗氧化成分效果比單純使用甲醇為溶劑時更好。 2. The extracting component of the extract of the bitter tea oil extract of the present invention has the ability to scavenge DPPH radicals, and the effect of extracting the antioxidant component is better than when the solvent is simply used as the solvent.

3.本發明使用甘油+乙醇混合液萃取苦茶油粕之萃取液所萃出成分之清除DPPH自由基能力最好,顯示萃出較多之抗氧化成分,萃出效果亦比單純使用甲醇作為萃取溶劑時更好。 3. The present invention uses the glycerin + ethanol mixture to extract the extracted components of the bitter tea oil extract, and the DPPH free radical scavenging ability is the best, showing that more antioxidant components are extracted, and the extraction effect is also better than using methanol alone. The solvent is better.

4.多元醇溶劑本身無毒、兼具有保濕性。 4. The polyol solvent itself is non-toxic and has moisture retention.

5.所得苦茶油粕萃取液可直接利用,不需溶劑移除步驟,具有操作簡單、成本低等優點。 5. The obtained bitter tea oil extract can be directly used without solvent removal step, and has the advantages of simple operation and low cost.

6.甲醇溶劑萃取效果雖亦不錯,但因有毒需移除溶劑增加成本。 6. The methanol solvent extraction effect is also good, but the need to remove the solvent due to toxic increases the cost.

7.乙醇溶劑萃取效果不佳,且不適合大量用在護髮產品上。 7. Ethanol solvent extraction is not effective and is not suitable for use in hair care products.

三萜類配醣體(皂苷)呈色反應實驗 Color reaction experiment of triterpenoid glycosides (saponins)

Lieberman-Burchard反應: Lieberman-Burchard reaction:

1.分別秤取萃取液0.5克,加熱將溶劑蒸發後,以冰醋酸溶解。 1. Weigh 0.5 g of the extract separately, heat the solvent and dissolve it with glacial acetic acid.

2.加入1mL醋酸酐及0.2mL濃硫酸。 2. Add 1 mL of acetic anhydride and 0.2 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid.

3.若呈紫紅色則顯示萃取液中含有三萜皂苷。 3. If it is purple-red, it shows that the extract contains triterpenoid saponins.

測試使用甲醇、乙醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、(乙醇+甘油)、甘油作為萃取溶劑之萃取液,進行實驗,結果如下表3。 The test was carried out by using an extract of methanol, ethanol, propylene glycol, butanediol, (ethanol + glycerol), and glycerin as an extraction solvent, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.

經實驗證明本發明使用多元醇化合物、以及乙醇、甲醇萃取苦茶油粕之萃取液,進行呈色反應實驗均顯示有三萜類配醣體(皂苷)存在。 It has been experimentally proved that the present invention uses a polyol compound, and ethanol, methanol to extract the extract of the bitter tea oil, and the color reaction test shows that the triterpenoid glycosides (saponins) are present.

總多酚測定實驗 Total polyphenol assay

參考Christel等(2000)之方法 Refer to the method of Christel et al. (2000)

1.將萃取液樣品以甲醇配製成適當濃度後,在試管中放入樣品溶液0.1mL,以RO水稀釋10倍的Folin-Ciocaltou試劑0.5mL,混合後靜置5分鐘後,再加入0.7M的Na2CO3溶液0.4mL,混合均勻後再靜置45分鐘,最後在波長675nm下測吸光值。 1. After the extract sample is prepared into methanol at an appropriate concentration, 0.1 mL of the sample solution is placed in a test tube, and 0.5 mL of Folin-Ciocaltou reagent diluted 10 times with RO water is mixed, and after standing for 5 minutes, 0.7 is added. 0.4 mL of a Na 2 CO 3 solution of M was mixed and allowed to stand for another 45 minutes, and finally the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 675 nm.

2.使用gallic acid(沒食子酸)作為標準檢量線,以內插法來求取樣品中總多酚含量。 2. Use gallic acid as the standard calibration curve and interpolate to determine the total polyphenol content in the sample.

3.空白:0.1mL甲醇+0.5mL Folin+0.4mL Na2CO3 3. Blank: 0.1 mL methanol + 0.5 mL Folin + 0.4 mL Na 2 CO 3

4.樣品:0.1mL樣品+0.5mL Folin+0.4mL Na2CO3 4. Sample: 0.1 mL sample + 0.5 mL Folin + 0.4 mL Na 2 CO 3

5.標準曲線:0.1mL gallic acid+0.5mL Folin+0.4mL Na2CO3 5. Standard curve: 0.1 mL gallic acid + 0.5 mL Folin + 0.4 mL Na 2 CO 3

總類黃酮測定實驗 Total flavonoid assay

參考Christel等(2000)之方法 Refer to the method of Christel et al. (2000)

1.將萃取液樣品以甲醇配製成適當濃度後,取該甲醇樣品溶液1mL,加入2%methanol AlCl3‧6H2O溶液1mL,在室溫下靜置10分鐘後,在波長430nm下測吸光值。 1. After the extract sample is made into methanol at an appropriate concentration, take 1 mL of the methanol sample solution, add 1 mL of 2% methanol AlCl 3 ‧6H 2 O solution, let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes, and measure at a wavelength of 430 nm. Absorbance value.

2.以Quercetin(槲皮素,Sigma)製作標準檢量線,以內插法來求取樣品中總類黃酮含量。 2. Prepare the standard calibration curve with Quercectin (Sigma) and interpolate to obtain the total flavonoid content in the sample.

由上述三萜類配醣體(皂苷)呈色反應實驗、總多酚測定實驗、總類黃酮測定實驗之結果,與本發明實驗中第1圖之紫外光吸收圖吻合,其中三萜類配醣體(皂苷)在波長200~240nm強的紫外線吸收、多酚類具有254、280、329nm之紫外線吸收能力,而類黃酮配糖體則於230~400nm有很寬廣的吸收,這顯示本發明實驗使用多元醇化合物作為萃取溶劑,是可以萃出其中的精華成分的。 The results of the color reaction experiment, the total polyphenol determination test, and the total flavonoid assay of the above triterpenoid glycosides (saponins) are in agreement with the ultraviolet absorption diagram of Fig. 1 in the experiment of the present invention, wherein the triterpenoids are matched. The saccharide (saponin) has a strong ultraviolet absorption at a wavelength of 200 to 240 nm, the polyphenol has an ultraviolet absorption capacity of 254, 280, and 329 nm, and the flavonoid glycoside has a broad absorption at 230 to 400 nm, which shows the present invention. The experiment uses a polyol compound as an extraction solvent, and it is possible to extract the essential components.

護髮組成物之配方 Formula of hair care composition

[白髮的染色試驗]染色試驗使用真人白髮(取自銀髮族),在該白髮0.4g上塗布1次約0.4g之護髮組成物的利用光能染髮膏劑,在254nm,72W紫外光照射2小時1次。然後,用洗髮劑充分洗滌,漂洗後,乾燥髮束。重覆該操作3次。 [Staining test of white hair] The dyeing test used a human hair white hair (taken from the silver hair family), and applied a light energy coloring cream of about 0.4 g of the hair care composition on the white hair 0.4 g, at 254 nm, 72 W ultraviolet. Light was irradiated once every 2 hours. Then, it is thoroughly washed with a shampoo, and after rinsing, the hair bundle is dried. Repeat this operation 3 times.

由表6結果顯示本發明以胺基酸型界面活性劑、或醣類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑或其混合物之護髮組成物具有較高的K/S,具有較佳的上色率,染著效果最好,其組成物皆具有較小的色差值(dE*(ab))。 The results of Table 6 show that the hair care composition of the present invention with an amino acid type surfactant, or a saccharide modified siloxane type surfactant or a mixture thereof has a high K/S and has a better coloring. The rate and dyeing effect are the best, and the composition has a small color difference (dE*(ab)).

而添加多元醇之苦茶油粕萃取液、胺基酸、二羥基丙酮(DHA)對染色力度及均染性均有正面之效果。 The bitter tea oil extract, amino acid and dihydroxyacetone (DHA) added with polyol have positive effects on dyeing strength and leveling property.

第3圖(A)、(B)分別為白髮經本發明護髮組成物配方編號0~5、6~10之組成染髮照光著色後(上方)及經洗滌乾燥後(下面)之顏色差異,顯示本發明護髮組成物對頭髮染色著色力度及均染性相當好。另外,將本發明之護髮組成物上述表6之任一配方,塗佈於毛髮後,只要經日光直射30分鐘以上,含銀鹽類就能牢固地附著於毛髮上,顏色維持的時間較長(約2個月~3個月),即使與永久染髮劑相比也毫不遜色,能夠將白頭髮染色為適合白髮的自然色-茶褐色到灰黑色系的顏色。本發明之護髮組成物中因添加有特定之界面活性劑,選自胺基酸型界面活性劑、或醣類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑或其混合物,可以進一步提高該染髮料的穩定性。 Fig. 3 (A) and (B) are the color differences between the white hair and the composition of the hair care composition of the present invention, which are formulated with the formula number 0~5 and 6~10, after dyeing and illuminating (above) and after washing and drying (below). It is shown that the hair care composition of the present invention has a good dyeing intensity and uniformity for hair dyeing. Further, after applying the hair styling composition of the present invention to any of the above-mentioned Table 6, the silver-containing salt can be firmly adhered to the hair as long as it is directly exposed to sunlight for 30 minutes or more, and the color maintenance time is longer. It is long (about 2 months to 3 months), and it is not inferior to permanent hair dye. It can dye white hair into a natural color suitable for white hair - from brown to gray. The hair care composition of the present invention can further improve the hair dye by adding a specific surfactant selected from an amino acid type surfactant, a saccharide modified siloxane type surfactant or a mixture thereof. stability.

本發明之護髮組合物,所包含之多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,使用起來相當保濕、潤髮、髮絲柔順、不糾結。且其中油茶粕因富含黃酮類配醣體及三類的配醣體,而類黃酮和其他酚類物質具清除自由基、能延緩共軛雙烯及脂質過氧化物產生,並具有良好的DPPH清除能力、抗氧化性,故苦茶油粕經多元醇萃取後之萃取液,因富含該些精華成分,對於頭皮肌膚、頭髮有相當好的保護效果,且根據實驗本發明使用之多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液對染髮著色及均染效果亦有提升作用。本發明之護髮組合物主要亦選擇胺基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑或其混合物等之界面活性劑、以及適當胺基酸,而可以使染色更穩定、色澤更漂亮,而且其中使用多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液、胺基酸、二羥基丙酮(DHA)等對染色色調效果有影響,可以更豐富化色彩。根據本發明之護髮組成可達成不會損傷皮膚和毛髮且染髮效果穩定之優點,能夠將白頭髮染色,成為適合白髮的自然色-茶褐色到灰黑色系的顏色,本發明之護髮組成物,兼具染髮與護 髮功能,不分男女皆適用,特別適合中年白髮、銀髮族或染髮一段時間新長出來之白髮(俗稱布丁頭)之補染,不需整頭染,方便又安全,相當具有產業利用性。 The hair care composition of the invention comprises the polyol bitter tea oil extract, which is quite moisturizing, moisturizing, silky and not tangled. Among them, Camellia oleifera is rich in flavonoid glycosides and three types of glycosides, while flavonoids and other phenolic substances have free radical scavenging, can delay the production of conjugated diene and lipid peroxide, and have good DPPH scavenging ability, anti-oxidation, so the extract of bitter tea oil extracted by polyhydric alcohol, because it is rich in these essential ingredients, has a very good protective effect on scalp skin and hair, and the polyol used according to the experimental invention The bitter tea oil extract also enhances the coloration and leveling effect of hair dyeing. The hair care composition of the present invention mainly selects an surfactant such as an amino acid type surfactant or a saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant or a mixture thereof, and an appropriate amino acid, so that the dyeing can be more stable, The color is more beautiful, and the use of the polyol bitter tea oil extract, amino acid, dihydroxyacetone (DHA), etc., has an effect on the dyed hue effect, and can enrich the color. The hair care composition according to the present invention has the advantages of not damaging the skin and hair and stabilizing the hair dyeing effect, and is capable of dyeing white hair into a natural color-tea brown to gray-black color suitable for white hair, and the hair care composition of the present invention Matter, both hair dyeing and care Hair function, suitable for both men and women, especially suitable for middle-aged white hair, silver hair or white hair that is newly grown for a period of time (commonly known as pudding head), no need to dye the whole head, convenient and safe, quite industrial Utilization.

雖然本發明以數個較佳實施例揭露如上,然其非用以限制本發明,任何在所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,於不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作任意之更動與潤飾,因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been described above in terms of several preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make any changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

一種護髮組成物,係包含:護髮基料、0.3wt%~5.0wt%的含銀鹽類(其中不包括鹵化銀)、0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基酸,及/或0.2wt%~20.0wt%的胺基磺酸,及/或0.2~30.0wt.%的多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,以及0.2~5.0wt.%的界面活性劑而製成的,該界面活性劑選自氨基酸型界面活性劑或糖類改質矽氧烷界面活性劑或其混合物,且其中胺基酸不包還原性胺基酸和含硫胺基酸;其中該糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑,具有通式(I)之結構 式中G代表糖類殘基,R代表有機基團,包含:選自相同或不相同之氫原子、胺基(-NH)、羥基(-OH)、C1~C10之烷基、C1~C10之烷氧基、C6~C30之芳香基、C3~C13之環烷基、環氧基、糖類殘基等,x為1~200的整數,y為21~500的整數;其中該胺基酸型界面活性劑,係由胺基酸化合物與C2~C20之脂肪酸化合物反應而形成,其中,該胺基酸化合物選自結構中含胺基與羧酸之材料,該脂肪酸化合物選自直鏈或枝鏈脂肪酸。 A hair care composition comprising: a hair care base, 0.3% by weight to 5.0% by weight of a silver-containing salt (excluding silver halide), 0.2% to 20.0% by weight of an amino acid, and/or 0.2 The surfactant is prepared by adding wt% to 20.0 wt% of aminosulfonic acid, and/or 0.2 to 30.0 wt.% of a polybasic bitter tea extract, and 0.2 to 5.0 wt.% of a surfactant. amino acid type surfactant is selected from a saccharide or modified alumoxane silicon surfactant or mixtures thereof, and wherein the amino acids does not contain the reducing sulfur-containing amino acids and amino acids; wherein the modified saccharide siloxane type silicon Surfactant having the structure of the general formula (I) Wherein G represents a saccharide residue, and R represents an organic group comprising: a hydrogen atom selected from the same or different, an amine group (-NH), a hydroxyl group (-OH), a C 1 -C 10 alkyl group, C 1 ~C 10 alkoxy group, C 6 ~ C 30 aryl group, C 3 ~ C 13 cycloalkyl group, epoxy group, saccharide residue, etc., x is an integer from 1 to 200, and y is 21 to 500 An integer; wherein the amino acid type surfactant is formed by reacting an amino acid compound with a C 2 -C 20 fatty acid compound, wherein the amino acid compound is selected from the group consisting of an amine group and a carboxylic acid. The fatty acid compound is selected from a linear or branched fatty acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中該胺基酸,選自:精胺酸Arginine,組胺酸histidine,賴胺酸lysine之鹼性胺基酸,色胺酸Tryptophan、β-丙胺酸、羥基苯丙胺酸、4-胺基丁酸、DL-胺基丁酸、酪胺酸Tyrosine、羥脯胺酸之中性胺基酸;麩醯胺Glutamate、天門冬醯胺酸Aspartate之酸性胺基酸,其中胺基磺酸選自牛磺酸。 A hair care composition according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid is selected from the group consisting of: Arginine arginine, histidine histidine, lysine lysine basic amino acid, tryptophan Tryptophan, β - alanine, hydroxyphenylalanine, 4-aminobutyric acid, DL-aminobutyric acid, tyrosine Tyrosine, hydroxyproline neutral amino acid; glutamine Glutamate, aspartic acid Aspartate An acidic amino acid wherein the aminosulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of taurine. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中該護髮基料包含選自具護髮功能之油脂、聚矽氧烷、乳化劑、高級脂肪酸、高級脂肪醇及其混合物。 A hair care composition according to claim 1, wherein the hair care base comprises an oil selected from the group consisting of a hair care function, a polyoxyalkylene oxide, an emulsifier, a higher fatty acid, a higher fatty alcohol, and a mixture thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中糖類改質矽氧烷型界面活性劑係由聚氧乙基醚鏈段作為連結,兩端接矽氧烷化合物,其後再與糖類化合物反應而形成。 A hair care composition according to claim 1, wherein the saccharide-modified oxoxane type surfactant is linked by a polyoxyethyl ether segment, and a oxoxane compound is attached to both ends, followed by a saccharide. The compound is formed by reaction. 如申請專利範圍第4項之一種護髮組成物,其中,糖類化合物為多羥基醛、或多羥基酮、糖醇及其縮合物之至少一種或一種以上。 A hair care composition according to claim 4, wherein the saccharide compound is at least one or more of a polyhydroxy aldehyde or a polyhydroxy ketone, a sugar alcohol, and a condensate thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中構成該胺基酸型界面活性劑之胺基酸化合物選自:甘胺酸(Glycine)、丙胺酸(Alanine)、纈胺酸(Valine)、白胺酸(Leucine)、異白胺酸(Isoleucine)、苯丙胺酸(Phenylalanine)、色胺酸(Tryptophan)、酪胺酸(Tyrosine)、天門冬胺酸(Aspartic acid)、組胺酸(Histidine)、天門冬醯胺(Asparagine)、穀胺酸(Glutamic acid)、賴胺酸(Lysine)、谷氨醯胺(Glutamine)、甲硫胺酸(Methionine)、精胺酸(Arginine)、絲胺酸(Serine)、蘇胺酸(Threonine)、半胱胺酸(Cysteine)、脯胺酸(Proline)之至少一種或一種以上;其中,脂肪酸化合物選自:醋酸、丙酸、羥丙酸、異丙酸、丙二酸、丁酸、羥丁酸、丁二酸、異丁酸、戊酸、羥戊酸、3-甲基丁酸、乙基丙酸、戊二酸、戊三酸、異戊二酸、己酸、羥己酸、異己酸、己二酸、異己酸、庚酸、羥庚酸、庚二酸之至少一種或一種以上。 A hair care composition according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid compound constituting the amino acid type surfactant is selected from the group consisting of glycine (Glycine), alanine (Alanine), and proline (Valine). ), Leucine, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Aspartic acid, Histamine Histidine), Asparagine, Glutamic acid, Lysine, Glutamine, Methionine, Arginine, Silk At least one or more of Serine, Threonine, Cysteine, Proline; wherein the fatty acid compound is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, propionic acid, and hydroxypropionic acid. Isopropyl acid, malonic acid, butyric acid, hydroxybutyric acid, succinic acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, hydroxyvaleric acid, 3-methylbutyric acid, ethylpropionic acid, glutaric acid, glutaric acid, At least one or more of isovaleric acid, caproic acid, hydroxycaproic acid, isohexanoic acid, adipic acid, isohexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, hydroxyheptanoic acid, and pimelic acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中該多元醇苦茶油粕萃取液,係以苦茶油粕:多元醇溶劑,為1:1至1:30之質量比例含浸 後,再過濾,獲得之苦茶油粕之萃取液作為護髮組成物之配方,其中,該多元醇選自:丙二醇、丁二醇、丙三醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、二丁二醇、聚丁二醇、1,2,4-丁三醇、三羥基甲基丙烷、三羥基甲基乙烷、山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、季戊四醇之任一種或其混合物,且其中,該溶劑除多元醇外,進一步包含乙醇或水與多元醇之混合物,其中,進一步包含一般加熱或微波加熱該含浸多元醇之苦茶油粕溶液來進行萃取。 A hair care composition according to claim 1, wherein the polyol bitter tea extract is impregnated with a bitter tea oil: a polyol solvent in a mass ratio of 1:1 to 1:30. After that, the extract is further obtained as a formula of a hair care composition, wherein the polyol is selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, butanediol, glycerol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, Dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, dibutylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, trimethylolpropane, trishydroxymethylethane, sorbitol, mannitol, pentaerythritol Or a mixture thereof, and wherein the solvent comprises, in addition to the polyol, ethanol or a mixture of water and a polyhydric alcohol, and further comprising extracting the impregnated polyol-containing bitter tea oil solution by heating or microwave heating. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中更包含0.1至5%之二羥基丙酮。 A hair care composition according to claim 1 which further comprises 0.1 to 5% of dihydroxyacetone. 如申請專利範圍第1項之一種護髮組成物,其中銀鹽類選自銷酸銀、硫化銀、乳酸銀之至少一種或一種以上。 A hair care composition according to claim 1, wherein the silver salt is at least one or more selected from the group consisting of silver sulphate, silver sulfide, and silver lactic acid. 如申請專利範圍第3項之一種護髮組成物,其中該具護髮功能之油脂,選自荷荷芭油(jojoba oil)、苦茶油、杏仁油、荷荷芭油、橄欖油、山茶花精油、檸檬草精油之至少一種或其混合物。 A hair care composition according to claim 3, wherein the hair care function is selected from the group consisting of jojoba oil, bitter tea oil, almond oil, jojoba oil, olive oil, and camellia. At least one of essential oils, lemongrass essential oils or mixtures thereof.
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CN101036623A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 株式会社优丽可 One-pack type hair dye utilizing optical energy
CN103079540A (en) * 2010-07-01 2013-05-01 高道尹 Method for preparing a hair and scalp condition-enhancing composition with increased efficacy of blending aroma oil
CN101942355A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-12 上海师范大学 Comprehensive extraction method for extracting tea seed oil, tea saponin and tea seed polysaccharide from tea seeds or camellia seeds
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