TWI637105B - Roll-up door emergency device - Google Patents

Roll-up door emergency device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI637105B
TWI637105B TW106129036A TW106129036A TWI637105B TW I637105 B TWI637105 B TW I637105B TW 106129036 A TW106129036 A TW 106129036A TW 106129036 A TW106129036 A TW 106129036A TW I637105 B TWI637105 B TW I637105B
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Taiwan
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button
control
piece
control piece
clutch
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TW106129036A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201912920A (en
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施振祥
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施振祥
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Priority to TW106129036A priority Critical patent/TWI637105B/en
Priority to AU2018220012A priority patent/AU2018220012B2/en
Priority to PH12018000233A priority patent/PH12018000233B1/en
Priority to MYPI2018001484A priority patent/MY191309A/en
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Publication of TWI637105B publication Critical patent/TWI637105B/en
Publication of TW201912920A publication Critical patent/TW201912920A/en

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Abstract

本發明一種捲門之防急難裝置,其裝設於牆壁與鐵捲門之間並與離合器相連結,其包括:框件、鎖件及內控件,鎖件設有控繩件其一端連接鎖件另一端連接離合器,而該鎖件係控制離合器的運作為手動或自動;內控件的壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺按壓而帶動主控片的樞轉,進而以墊塊推移掣控片,又該掣控片的樞轉則帶動線控件的拉動而控制離合器的運作,進而以手動方式開啟鐵捲門達到逃生、救援之標的。 The utility model relates to an anti-emergency device for rolling door, which is installed between a wall and an iron roll door and is coupled with a clutch. The utility model comprises: a frame member, a lock member and an inner control, wherein the lock member is provided with a control rope member and one end is connected with the lock. The other end of the piece is connected to the clutch, and the lock member controls the operation of the clutch to be manual or automatic; the pressing button of the inner control pushes the pivoting of the main control piece toward the pivoting of the receiving room, and then the control piece is pushed by the pad, and The pivoting of the control piece drives the pulling of the line control to control the operation of the clutch, and then manually opens the iron roll door to achieve the target of escape and rescue.

Description

捲門之防急難裝置 Roll-up door emergency device

本發明一種捲門之防急難裝置,特指應用於居家防盜領域之技術,主要是提供快速組裝於捲門邊,且不須破壞建築物的原牆壁結構,即可達到發生急難且無法正常開起捲門時,藉由本發明可立即開啟捲門而進行逃難、救援等操作。極為一種實用性極佳之發明。 The utility model relates to an anti-emergency device for rolling door, in particular to a technology applied in the field of home security, which mainly provides quick assembly on the side of the roll door without damaging the original wall structure of the building, so that it can be difficult and cannot be opened normally. When the door is rolled up, the operation of the evacuation, rescue, and the like can be performed by immediately opening the roll door by the present invention. Extremely an extremely practical invention.

一般於商店、工廠等為了能夠提供大型貨物、車輛的進出,因此會設置具有較大面積之門口,大都係以鐵捲門來作為封閉、隔絕門口的裝置,藉此杜絕小偷的入侵而竊取財物,又現有的鐵捲門結構大都是利用馬達來作為捲動捲門片的動力來源,然而以馬達作為動力源的鐵捲門,在停電時便無法利用電力來捲動捲門片,此時若欲以手動的方式來捲收捲門片,會因馬達本身的制動效果,而無法順利地以手動的方式來捲動捲門片,使人員無法進出,造成使用上的諸多不便,又一旦發生緊急情況時,若無法及時開啟鐵捲門,則可能會妨礙了室內人員的逃生,造成無法彌補的傷害。 Generally, in shops, factories, etc., in order to provide large-scale goods and vehicles, it is necessary to install a door with a large area, and most of them use iron-rolled doors as a means of closing and isolating the doorway, thereby preventing the thief from invading and stealing property. Moreover, the existing iron roll door structure mostly uses a motor as a power source for scrolling the roll door. However, the iron roll door with the motor as a power source cannot use the electric power to roll the roll door when the power is cut off. If you want to wind up the roll door manually, it will not be able to smoothly roll the roll door in a manual way due to the braking effect of the motor itself, so that people cannot enter and exit, causing inconvenience in use. In the event of an emergency, if the iron roll door cannot be opened in time, it may hinder the escape of indoor personnel and cause irreparable damage.

請參考中華民國專利公告號第309998號「電動鐵捲門之離合器改良結構」,其大體係包含有一離合裝置,該離合裝置具有一內容置一抵合彈簧之碗型底槽,及一前端呈漸收束狀之錐型前桿,該錐型前桿底端並具有一盤面,俾供置入該碗型底槽內與該抵 止彈簧成抵接狀態;另於該驅動裝置之驅動軸承處其內徑乃鑿設中空,據此使該錐型前桿可深入其內,而該驅動軸承相對錐型前桿處並貫穿挖設其預定數個嵌合孔,據此使該每個嵌合孔各容置入一驅動鋼珠,並使該驅動鋼珠被頂持於嵌合孔頂端揭露於外者;於該驅動裝置之咬合齒輪內徑處其週邊徑向挖設有相對各嵌合孔之嵌合槽,俾供該驅動鋼珠可隨機位移至嵌合孔與嵌合槽之臨界位置;據此,當該電捲門正常運作時,利用該驅動鋼珠卡滯於該嵌合孔與該嵌合槽之臨界位置,乃得以將該驅動馬達之動力藉咬合齒輪傳輸至該驅動軸承處,藉此傳動電捲門以電力運轉;而當停電需以人力拉起電捲門時,則可利用錐型前桿脫離了頂持驅動鋼珠之勢,使該咬合齒輪脫離與驅動軸承之卡接狀態,進一步去除該驅動馬達本身之於整個電捲門的煞車阻力,而能很輕鬆地拉起該電捲門。 Please refer to the Republic of China Patent No. 309998 "Modified Structure of Electric Iron Rolling Door Clutch". The large system includes a clutch device having a bowl-shaped bottom groove for receiving a spring and a front end. a tapered tapered front rod having a disk surface at the bottom end of the tapered front rod for insertion into the bowl bottom groove The spring is in an abutting state; and the inner diameter of the driving bearing of the driving device is hollowed out, so that the tapered front rod can be deepened therein, and the driving bearing is opposite to the tapered front rod and penetrates Providing a predetermined number of fitting holes, wherein each of the fitting holes is accommodated in a driving steel ball, and the driving steel ball is held at the top end of the fitting hole to expose the outside; the occlusion of the driving device At the inner diameter of the gear, a peripheral fitting groove is formed in a radial direction with respect to each of the fitting holes, so that the driving steel ball can be randomly displaced to a critical position of the fitting hole and the fitting groove; accordingly, when the electric winding door is normal In operation, the driving steel ball is stuck at a critical position of the fitting hole and the fitting groove, so that the power of the driving motor is transmitted to the driving bearing by the meshing gear, thereby driving the electric winding door to operate with electric power When the power failure needs to manually pull up the electric roll door, the tapered front rod can be used to disengage the driving force of the steel ball, so that the bite gear is disengaged from the driving bearing, and the driving motor itself is further removed. The brake resistance of the entire electric roll door, and can be very Loosely pull the electric rolling door.

上述所列為現今常見的鐵捲門之離合器裝置,雖然可以提供無電狀態時,以人力方式拉起電捲門,可是離合器裝置一般來說都僅會單裝設於一側,也就是離合器裝置位於室外或是室內而已,導致緊急救難的搶、逃難當下,會有一側的人員無法開啟只能等待另一側的操作開啟鐵捲門,所以說常見的鐵捲門之離合器裝置尚具有缺失等待改良。又市面上相關業者為了要解決前述問題的存在,因此研發一種可以從內、外皆可開啟鐵捲們的緊急裝置,透過緊急裝置即可從內或是外皆可在無電狀態下開啟鐵捲門,以達到逃生、救難的標的。但是,此種緊急裝置係安裝於鐵捲門旁的牆壁,因此在安裝鐵捲門前必須於牆壁上鑿洞,或者是在建房的當下預留孔洞才方便緊急裝置的設置,然而鑿洞方式會破壞牆體的結構、承受力,導致房屋不夠穩固,且耗時又耗工;而如果先預留孔洞的話, 那就必須會符合緊急裝置的尺寸、體積才可裝入孔洞內,所以說現今以孔洞方式設有緊急裝置還是具有相關的限制條件,甚至是破壞原本建築的結構強度等缺失。故,相關業者必須努力的思考,並配合現今科技的發展下,進一步改善上述所產生的問題。 The above-mentioned common clutch device for iron-rolled doors, although it can provide a power-saving state, pulls the electric roller door manually, but the clutch device is generally only installed on one side, that is, the clutch device. It is located outdoors or indoors, causing emergency rescue and escaping. At the moment, there will be people on one side that cannot be opened and can only wait for the operation of the other side to open the iron roll door. Therefore, the common clutch device of the iron roll door still has a waiting waiting. Improvement. In order to solve the above problems, the relevant manufacturers in the market have developed an emergency device that can open the iron coils from both inside and outside. The emergency device can be used to open the iron coil from the inside or outside without power. The door to reach the target of escape and rescue. However, such an emergency device is installed on the wall beside the iron roll door, so it is necessary to make a hole in the wall before installing the iron roll door, or to reserve a hole in the current building to facilitate the setting of the emergency device, but the way of drilling Will destroy the structure and endurance of the wall, resulting in the house is not stable enough, and it is time consuming and labor-intensive; if the hole is reserved first, It must meet the size and volume of the emergency device before it can be installed in the hole. Therefore, it is said that the emergency device is installed in the hole mode, and there are related restrictions, even the structural strength of the original building is missing. Therefore, relevant industry players must think hard and cooperate with the development of today's technology to further improve the problems arising from the above.

有鑑於上述情形,本發明人投入許多時間研究相關知識,並加以比較各項優劣,進行相關產品的研究及開發,並歷經的多次實驗及測試,而終於推出一種『捲門之防急難裝置』改善上述缺失,以符合大眾所需使用。 In view of the above situation, the inventors invested a lot of time to research relevant knowledge, and compared various advantages and disadvantages, carried out research and development of related products, and after many experiments and tests, finally launched a "wind-up prevention device" 』Improve the above missing to meet the needs of the public.

本發明主要的目的是免去了鑿孔或是預留孔洞,且還可維持緊急裝置的裝設,以維持牆壁的結構強度,且不用在預留孔洞以保持牆面的平整性,甚至不需要耗費工時、多餘人力的才可達到緊急救難之標的;其改善習知所談之鐵捲門的離合器裝置之缺失,僅能裝在鐵捲門的單一側,以至於另一側無法迅速逃生或進入救援等工作,以及之後的緊急裝置的裝設必須在牆壁上開洞、建築房屋時就先預留孔洞,導致牆壁的強度破壞、尺寸大小不一致、耗時又費工等諸多缺失。 The main purpose of the invention is to eliminate the need for boring or to reserve holes, and to maintain the installation of the emergency device to maintain the structural strength of the wall, and it is not necessary to reserve holes to maintain the flatness of the wall, or even It takes time and extra manpower to meet the standard of emergency rescue; its lack of the clutch device of the iron roll door mentioned in the conventional knowledge can only be installed on the single side of the iron roll door, so that the other side cannot be quickly Escape or enter rescue work, and the subsequent installation of emergency devices must open holes in the wall and build holes in the building, causing the wall to be damaged, inconsistent in size, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

為此,本發明人極力達成前述發明之目的與功效,本發明一種捲門之防急難裝置,其裝設於牆壁與鐵捲門之間並與離合器相連結,其包括:一框件;一鎖件,其裝設於框件的對外側,又另設有一控繩件其一端連接鎖件另一端連接離合器,而該鎖件係控制離合器的運作為手動或自動;及一內控件,其裝設於框件的對內側,而該內控件包含有一外 殼、一傳動機構及一控制組件,其中該外殼以一端固定於框件並於內部形成一容置室,該外殼固定於框件的相反側設有一開口連通容置室,而該控制組件包含有一壓鈕及一扣鈕,該壓鈕係設置於開口並局部樞設於容置室內,該壓鈕局部外露於開口外,該扣鈕穿設於外殼頂面並於壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺時,該扣鈕扣合壓鈕予以固定;該傳動機構係樞組於容置室內並位於扣鈕下方,該傳動機構包含一主控片及一掣控片,該主控片與掣控片相互疊合設置,又該主控片靠近扣鈕的一端係以一連動片樞接至壓鈕,以及該主控片樞接連動片的一端凸設一墊塊,又該墊塊係凸出並介於主控片及掣控片之間;又該掣控片遠離扣鈕的一端係設有一定位凹口,另設有一線控件的兩端分別固定於定位凹口及離合器,而該壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺按壓而帶動主控片的樞轉,進而以墊塊推移掣控片,又該掣控片的樞轉則帶動線控件的拉動而控制離合器的運作,進而以手動方式開啟鐵捲門達到逃生、救援之標的。 To this end, the present inventors strive to achieve the object and effect of the foregoing invention. The present invention provides an anti-emergency device for rolling door, which is installed between a wall and an iron roll door and coupled to a clutch, and includes: a frame member; The lock member is disposed on the outer side of the frame member, and another control wire member is connected at one end thereof to the other end of the lock member to connect the clutch, and the lock member controls the operation of the clutch to be manual or automatic; and an inner control Installed on the inner side of the frame member, and the inner control includes an outer portion a housing, a transmission mechanism and a control assembly, wherein the housing is fixed at one end to the frame member and defines an accommodation chamber therein, the housing is fixed on the opposite side of the frame member and is provided with an opening communication receiving chamber, and the control component comprises The button is disposed in the opening and partially pivoted in the accommodating chamber. The button is partially exposed outside the opening, and the button is disposed on the top surface of the casing and pivoted toward the accommodating chamber. The button mechanism is fixed in the button button; the transmission mechanism is pivoted in the accommodating chamber and located under the button, the transmission mechanism comprises a main control piece and a smashing piece, and the main control piece and the smashing piece are mutually In the stacking arrangement, one end of the main control piece near the button is pivotally connected to the pressing button, and one end of the pivoting piece of the main control piece protrudes from a pad, and the pad protrudes and Between the main control piece and the control piece; the end of the control piece away from the button is provided with a positioning recess, and the two ends of the line control are respectively fixed to the positioning notch and the clutch, and the button is facing Pressing the pivot of the room to drive the pivot of the main control piece, thereby Block the passage of pawl control sheet, should the pawl control plate is pivotally driven by the pull wire control to control the operation of the clutch, and then manually opening rolling door reaches escape and rescue of the subject.

本發明針對上述之說明下,更進一步的技術在於,該主控片進一步包含有一推抵部及一限位部,該墊塊及連動片皆設置於推底部,又該限位部對應鎖件方向係凹設有一弧凹部,而該容置室內對應弧凹部係設有一栓柱,該弧凹部於壓鈕尚未按壓時靠抵於栓柱為常態設置,而該壓鈕朝容置室內按壓並以連動片帶動主控片的樞擺時,該弧凹部係遠離栓柱並以推抵部帶動墊塊推移掣控片的樞擺。 The present invention is directed to the above description, and further, the main control piece further includes a pushing portion and a limiting portion, wherein the pad and the linking piece are disposed on the bottom of the pushing, and the limiting portion corresponds to the locking member. The directional recess is provided with an arc recess, and the corresponding arc recess of the accommodating chamber is provided with a stud which is normally placed against the stud when the button is not pressed, and the button is pressed against the accommodating chamber and is interlocked When the piece drives the pivoting of the main control piece, the arc concave portion is away from the stud and drives the pad to push the pivoting of the control piece with the pushing portion.

本發明針對上述之說明下,更進一步的技術在於,該壓鈕內進一步設有一樞桿,而該連動片樞組於主控片的推抵部另一端則樞組於樞桿,又該連動片及壓鈕之間進一步設有一扭力彈簧套設於樞桿,該扭力彈 簧係以彈性扭力帶動壓鈕的復位。 The present invention is directed to the above description, and a further technique is that the button is further provided with a pivot rod, and the pivoting piece is pivoted on the other end of the pushing portion of the main control piece and is pivoted to the pivot rod, and the linkage is further Further, a torsion spring is disposed between the piece and the pressing button to be sleeved on the pivot rod, and the torsion bomb The spring system uses the elastic torque to drive the reset of the push button.

本發明針對上述之說明下,更進一步的技術在於,該容置室內對應扣鈕所在處進一步設有一桿體,該扣鈕係套組於桿體,又該扣鈕進一步包含有一按壓部及一鉤扣部,該鉤扣部的勾凸方向係朝主控片之推抵部,又該按壓部係局部凸露於外殼,而該鉤扣部則於壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺時勾固於壓鈕一結合部;另外,進一步設有一扭轉彈簧,而該扭轉彈簧包含有二側段套設於桿體及一中抵段,該中抵段的兩端分別連結各側段,且該中抵段係頂抵於鉤扣部的上表面,各側段以彈性扭力控制鉤扣部維持下傾狀態。 The present invention is directed to the above description, and a further technique is further provided with a rod body at a position corresponding to the button in the receiving room, the button button sleeve is set on the rod body, and the button button further comprises a pressing portion and a button a hooking portion, the hooking portion of the hooking portion is directed toward the pushing portion of the main control piece, and the pressing portion is partially exposed to the outer casing, and the hooking portion is hooked when the pressing button pivots toward the receiving chamber And a torsion spring, wherein the torsion spring comprises two side sections sleeved on the rod body and a middle abutting section, wherein the two ends of the middle abutting section respectively connect the side sections, and the middle portion The abutting portion is abutted against the upper surface of the hooking portion, and each of the side segments controls the hooking portion to maintain a downward tilting state by elastic torque.

本發明針對上述之說明下,更進一步的技術在於,該掣控片係包含有一受推部及一牽控部,該受推部係位於扣鈕的下方並與推抵部作動時一同夾抵墊塊,而該定位凹口係設置於牽控部,又該主控片的推抵部帶動墊塊推移受推部樞擺位移並靠抵於栓柱,同時該牽控部則拉動線控件而控制離合器之運作進而改變與鐵捲門之間的連結為手動、自動切換。 The present invention is directed to the above description, and a further technique is that the control film system includes a pushing portion and a guiding portion, and the pushing portion is located below the button and is clamped together with the pushing portion. a spacer block, wherein the positioning notch is disposed in the control portion, and the pushing portion of the main control piece drives the pad to be displaced by the tilting portion of the pushing portion and abuts against the stud, and the pulling portion pulls the wire control The operation of the control clutch and thus the connection with the iron roll door is manually and automatically switched.

本發明針對上述之說明下,更進一步的技術在於,該框件進一步包含有一主槽道及二側槽道,該二側槽道分別位於主槽道的兩側並為非連通設置,又該鐵捲門的一端係位於主槽道內並於內升降,而各側槽道分別位於室外及室內,該鎖件係設置於位於室外的側槽道外周面,且該控繩件係埋藏於位於室外的側槽道內;而該內控件及線控件係設置於室內的側槽道外周面。 The present invention is directed to the above description, and further, the frame member further includes a main channel and two side channels, wherein the two side channels are respectively located on both sides of the main channel and are non-connected, and One end of the iron roll door is located in the main channel and is lifted and lowered inside, and each side channel is located in the outdoor and indoor, respectively, the lock member is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the side channel located outside, and the control piece is buried in The inner control is located in the side channel of the outdoor side; and the inner control and the line control are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the side channel in the room.

綜合上述針對本發明所描述的各項技術特徵,使用者如果身處建築物內且在停電的狀態下,鐵捲門因無法透過電力而開啟時,使用者 可透過壓鈕的按壓,使其透過連動片控制主控片進行樞擺,又該主控片設有墊塊的一端會朝向掣控片之受推部方向擺動,讓墊塊能夠推移掣控片進行擺動,如此一來掣控片的擺動係牽動線控件受到拉扯,進而改變離合器與鐵捲門之馬達間的自動控制,轉變為手動控制,如此一來使用者身處建築物內且遭遇危險時,即可馬上以手動方式開啟鐵捲門而達到逃生、救援之目的;反之,位於鐵捲門外的使用者即可透過鑰匙的轉動切換離合器與鐵捲門馬達之間的連結模式(自動、手動),藉此提供外部人員可以快速開啟鐵捲門而達到救援之標的,藉此達到快速逃生及救援,以降低災害的擴大。因此本發明可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之發明,相當值得產業界來推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。 In combination with the technical features described above for the present invention, if the user is in a building and is in a power outage state, the user is turned on because of the inability to transmit power. Through the pressing of the push button, the main control piece can be pivoted through the linkage piece, and the end of the main control piece provided with the block will swing toward the pushed portion of the control piece, so that the block can be moved and controlled. The piece is oscillated, so that the oscillating line of the tamping piece is pulled by the pulling line control, thereby changing the automatic control between the clutch and the motor of the iron roll door, and changing to manual control, so that the user is inside the building and encounters In case of danger, the iron roll door can be opened manually to achieve the purpose of escape and rescue. Conversely, the user outside the iron roll door can switch the connection mode between the clutch and the iron door motor through the rotation of the key (automatic Manually, to provide external personnel with the ability to quickly open the iron roll door to achieve the rescue target, thereby achieving rapid escape and rescue to reduce the disaster. Therefore, the present invention can be said to be a practical and progressive invention, which is quite worthy of promotion by the industry and is publicized to the public.

(10)‧‧‧牆壁 (10) ‧ ‧ walls

(20)‧‧‧鐵捲門 (20) ‧‧‧ Iron Roll Door

(30)‧‧‧離合器 (30)‧‧‧Clutches

(1)‧‧‧框件 (1) ‧‧‧ frame

(11)‧‧‧主槽道 (11) ‧‧‧ main channel

(12)‧‧‧側槽道 (12) ‧‧‧ side channel

(2)‧‧‧鎖件 (2) ‧‧‧Locks

(21)‧‧‧控繩件 (21)‧‧‧ Control rope parts

(3)‧‧‧內控件 (3) ‧ ‧ internal controls

(31)‧‧‧外殼 (31) ‧‧‧ Shell

(311)‧‧‧容置室 (311) ‧‧‧ housing room

(312)‧‧‧開口 (312) ‧ ‧ openings

(32)‧‧‧傳動機構 (32)‧‧‧Transmission mechanism

(321)‧‧‧主控片 (321) ‧‧‧Master Film

(322)‧‧‧掣控片 (322) ‧‧‧掣片

(33)‧‧‧控制組件 (33) ‧‧‧Control components

(331)‧‧‧壓鈕 (331)‧‧‧ Press button

(332)‧‧‧扣鈕 (332)‧‧‧ button

(333)‧‧‧定位凹口 (333)‧‧‧Positioning notches

(34)‧‧‧栓柱 (34) ‧ ‧ bol

(341)‧‧‧按壓部 (341) ‧‧‧ Pressing Department

(342)‧‧‧鉤扣部 (342)‧‧‧ hooking

(343)‧‧‧結合部 (343) ‧ ‧ joints

(35)‧‧‧受推部 (35) ‧‧‧Subjected

(36)‧‧‧牽控部 (36) ‧‧‧Control Department

(37)‧‧‧桿件 (37) ‧‧‧ rods

(38)‧‧‧穿孔 (38) ‧‧‧Perforation

(39)‧‧‧樞桿 (39) ‧‧‧ pivot

(4)‧‧‧連動片 (4)‧‧‧ linkage film

(41)‧‧‧桿體 (41)‧‧‧ rods

(5)‧‧‧墊塊 (5) ‧‧‧ blocks

(6)‧‧‧線控件 (6) ‧‧ ‧ line control

(7)‧‧‧推抵部 (7) ‧‧‧Pushing Department

(8)‧‧‧限位部 (8) ‧ ‧ Limitation Department

(81)‧‧‧弧凹部 (81) ‧ ‧ arc recess

(9)‧‧‧扭力彈簧 (9)‧‧‧Torque spring

(91)‧‧‧扭轉彈簧 (91)‧‧‧ Torsion spring

(911)‧‧‧側段 (911) ‧ ‧ side section

(912)‧‧‧中抵段 (912) ‧‧‧

第一圖為本發明立體示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明另一視角立體示意圖。 The second figure is a perspective view of another perspective of the present invention.

第三圖為本發明內控件組合立體示意圖。 The third figure is a perspective view of the combination of the controls in the present invention.

第四圖為本發明內控件之分解立體示意圖。 The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the control in the present invention.

第五圖為本發明與離合器組裝,並位於牆壁與鐵捲門之間的使用狀態示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic view showing the state of use of the invention assembled with the clutch and located between the wall and the iron roll door.

第六圖為本發明與離合器組裝,並位於牆壁與鐵捲門之間的另一視角使用狀態示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic view showing the state of use of the invention assembled with the clutch and located between the wall and the iron roll door.

第七圖為本發明內控件內部之壓鈕按壓之動作示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic view of the action of pressing the button inside the control in the present invention.

第八圖為本發明內控件之壓鈕按壓碰觸扣鈕的操作狀態示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic view showing the operation state of the push button of the control button of the present invention.

第九圖為本發明內控件之壓鈕與扣鈕之間勾組狀態示意圖。 The ninth figure is a schematic diagram showing the state of the hook between the push button and the button of the control in the present invention.

第十圖為本發明扣鈕按壓後,解除與壓鈕之間的勾組狀態示意圖。 The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the state of the hook group between the button and the button after the button of the present invention is pressed.

為了清楚說明本發明所能達成上述之目的及功效,茲搭配圖示就本發明的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。請參閱第一圖至第十圖所示,本發明一種捲門之防急難裝置,其裝設於牆壁(10)與鐵捲門(20)之間並與離合器(30)相連結,又離合器(30)係與鐵捲門(20)之馬達相連結(此為習知技術,在此並不多加贅述),其包括:一框件(1)呈弓字狀;一鎖件(2),其裝設於框件(1)的對外側,又另設有一控繩件(21)其一端連接鎖件(2)另一端連接離合器(30),而該鎖件(2)係控制離合器(30)的運作為手動或自動(離合器(30)與馬達之間);及一內控件(3),其裝設於框件(1)的對內側,而該內控件(3)包含有一外殼(31)、一傳動機構(32)及一控制組件(33),其中該外殼(31)以一端固定於框件(1)並於內部形成一容置室(311),該外殼(31)固定於框件(1)的相反側設有一開口(312)連通容置室(311),而該控制組件(33)包含有一壓鈕(331)及一扣鈕(332),該壓鈕(331)係設置於開口(312)並局部樞設於容置室(311)內,該壓鈕(331)局部外露於開口(312)外,該扣鈕(332)設置於外殼(31)頂面並於壓鈕(331)朝容置室(311)內樞擺時,該扣鈕(332)扣合壓鈕(331)予以固定;該傳動機構(32)係樞組於容置室(311)內並位於扣鈕(332)下方,該傳動機構(32)包含一主控片(321)及一掣控片(322),該主控片(321)與掣控片(322)相互疊合設置,又該主控片(321)靠近扣鈕(332)的一端係以一連動片(4)樞接至壓鈕(331)以及凸設一墊塊(5),又該墊塊(5)係凸出並介於主控片(321)及掣控片 (322)之間;又該掣控片(322)遠離扣鈕(332)的一端係設有一定位凹口(333),另設有一線控件(6)的兩端分別固定於定位凹口(333)及離合器(30),而該壓鈕(331)朝容置室(311)內樞擺按壓而帶動主控片(321)的樞轉,進而以墊塊(5)推移掣控片(322),又該掣控片(322)的樞轉則帶動線控件(6)的拉動而控制離合器(30)的運作,進而以手動方式開啟鐵捲門(20)達到逃生、救援之標的。 In order to clearly illustrate the above objects and effects of the present invention, the features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to the first to tenth drawings, the anti-emergency device for rolling the door is installed between the wall (10) and the iron roll door (20) and coupled to the clutch (30), and the clutch (30) is coupled to the motor of the iron roll door (20) (this is a conventional technique, which is not described here), and includes: a frame member (1) in the shape of a bow; a lock member (2) It is installed on the outer side of the frame member (1), and another control member (21) is connected at one end to the lock member (2) and the other end is connected to the clutch (30), and the lock member (2) controls the clutch (30) operates manually or automatically (between the clutch (30) and the motor); and an inner control (3) mounted on the inner side of the frame member (1), and the inner control (3) includes a housing (31), a transmission mechanism (32) and a control assembly (33), wherein the housing (31) is fixed at one end to the frame member (1) and internally forms an accommodation chamber (311), the housing (31) The opposite side of the frame member (1) is provided with an opening (312) communicating with the accommodating chamber (311), and the control assembly (33) includes a pressing button (331) and a button (332), the pressing button (331) is disposed in the opening (312) and partially pivoted in the accommodating chamber (311), the pressing button (331) The button is exposed outside the opening (312), and the button (332) is disposed on the top surface of the casing (31) and is pivoted when the button (331) is pivoted toward the accommodating chamber (311). The pressing button (331) is fixed; the transmission mechanism (32) is pivotally disposed in the accommodating chamber (311) and located under the button (332), and the transmission mechanism (32) includes a main control piece (321) and a The control piece (322), the main control piece (321) and the control piece (322) are overlapped with each other, and the end of the main control piece (321) near the button (332) is connected with a linkage piece (4) Pivot to the pressing button (331) and protruding a pad (5), and the pad (5) is convex and interposed between the main control piece (321) and the control piece Between the two ends of the button (322), a positioning notch (333) is disposed at one end of the locking piece (322), and two ends of the wire control (6) are respectively fixed to the positioning notches ( 333) and the clutch (30), and the pressing button (331) is pivoted toward the accommodating chamber (311) to drive the pivoting of the main control piece (321), and then the tamper is controlled by the pad (5) ( 322), the pivoting of the control piece (322) drives the line control (6) to control the operation of the clutch (30), and then manually opens the iron roll door (20) to achieve the target of escape and rescue.

前述為本發明主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本發明之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is a main technical feature of the main embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the object and the implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.

鐵捲門(20)的主要機構是透過馬達提供電力給相關的控制裝置進行操控,並以離合器(30)的運作帶動鐵捲門(20)的捲動,藉此達到開啟及關閉,但是當發生災難的時候電力會受到影響而斷電,如此一來鐵捲門(20)也就無法順利開啟而必須破壞,但破壞需要時間,在災難發生的當下時間是最寶貴的,分秒不可耽誤,因此破壞的方式拆除鐵捲門(20)定然會造成無可挽回之憾事,因此本發明為了解決此問題的發生,故在鐵捲門(20)旁係安裝本發明,透過框件(1)的安裝,並將鎖件(2)、內控件(3)安置於框件(1)上,當使用者身處建築物內部且為斷電狀態時,使用者透過壓鈕(331)朝容置室(311)內按壓,壓鈕(331)的按壓會同時帶動連動片(4)一起動作,該連動片(4)係控制主控片(321)朝鎖件(2)的所在位置之方向樞擺,並連動墊塊(5)推移掣控片(322)進行樞轉,又該掣控片(322)的樞轉會因與線 控件(6)的組裝而帶動線控件(6)受到牽引拉動,而線控件(6)受到拉動後會使得離合器(30)改變與馬達之間的連結關係(由自動變手動),如此一來可以改用手動方式將鐵捲門(20)快速開啟,以達到即刻救援、逃生之目的,請參閱第五、六圖所示,並以第三、七、八、九圖為輔助。 The main mechanism of the iron roll door (20) is to provide power to the relevant control device through the motor, and to drive the roll door (20) to scroll by the operation of the clutch (30), thereby achieving opening and closing, but when In the event of a disaster, the power will be affected and the power will be cut off. As a result, the iron roll door (20) will not be able to open smoothly and must be destroyed, but the damage will take time. The time is the most precious in the moment of the disaster, and the time is not lost. Therefore, the removal of the iron roll door (20) in a destructive manner will certainly cause irreparable regrets. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the present invention is installed next to the iron roll door (20) through the frame member (1). The installation of the lock (2) and the inner control (3) are placed on the frame member (1). When the user is inside the building and is in a power-off state, the user pushes the button (331) Pressing in the accommodating chamber (311), the pressing of the pressing button (331) simultaneously drives the linking piece (4) to act together, and the linking piece (4) controls the position of the main control piece (321) toward the locking member (2). Pivoting in the direction, and moving the pad (5) to move the control piece (322) to pivot, and the pivoting of the control piece (322) And line The assembly of the control (6) drives the wire control (6) to be pulled by the traction, and the pulling of the wire control (6) causes the clutch (30) to change the connection relationship with the motor (by automatic manual change), thus You can use the manual method to quickly open the iron roll door (20) for immediate rescue and escape. Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures, and use the third, seventh, eighth and ninth drawings as auxiliary.

根據上述的說明下,進一步說明各元件、部件的細部技術特徵,首先針對主控片(321)進行說明,該主控片(321)進一步包含有一推抵部(7)及一限位部(8),該推抵部(7)係呈三角狀,該墊塊(5)及連動片(4)的一端皆設置於推抵部(7),又該限位部(8)對應鎖件(2)所在之方向凹設形成一弧凹部(81),而於容置室(311)內對應弧凹部(81)所在之位置進一步裝設有一栓柱(34),該弧凹部(81)會於壓鈕(331)尚未按壓的時候靠抵於栓柱(34)的下緣面,此時是主控片(321)的常態模式,又當使用者開始將壓鈕(331)朝向容置室(311)內進行樞擺按壓時,該主控片(321)會因推抵部(7)連接連動片(4)的設置關係,因此受到推移而樞擺,同時間弧凹部(81)也會從原來靠抵栓柱(34)的模式下逐漸遠離栓柱(34),又該主控片(321)的推抵部(7)會帶動墊塊(5)往掣控片(322)靠近扣鈕(332)的一端逐漸靠近進而推移,讓掣控片(322)也會隨著主控片(321)之墊塊(5)的推移而逐漸往栓柱(34)方向靠近,最後確實讓掣控片(322)帶動線控件(6)受到拉動而切換離合器(30)與馬達之間的自動轉為手動,藉此讓救援者、逃生者能夠快速的開啟鐵捲門(20)而不會受到馬達沒電之影響,進而達到即刻救援與逃生之標的,請參閱第三、四圖所示,並參考第七、八圖為輔。 According to the above description, the detailed technical features of each component and component are further described. First, the main control piece (321) is further described. The main control piece (321) further includes a pushing portion (7) and a limiting portion ( 8) The pushing portion (7) is triangular, and one end of the spacer (5) and the linking piece (4) is disposed on the pushing portion (7), and the limiting portion (8) corresponds to the locking member. (2) a concave portion (81) is formed in the direction of the recess, and a stud (34) is further disposed at a position corresponding to the arc recess (81) in the accommodating chamber (311), the arc recess (81) When the button (331) has not been pressed, it is pressed against the lower edge surface of the peg (34). At this time, it is the normal mode of the main control piece (321), and when the user starts to face the pressing button (331) When the pivoting press is performed in the chamber (311), the main control piece (321) is connected to the interlocking piece (4) by the pushing portion (7), so that it is pivoted while being displaced, and the intermediate arc concave portion (81) ) will also gradually move away from the stud (34) from the original mode of the bolt (34), and the pushing portion (7) of the main control piece (321) will drive the block (5) to the control piece ( 322) One end of the button (332) is gradually approached and then moved, so that the control piece ( 322) will gradually approach the stud (34) as the pad (5) of the main control piece (321) moves, and finally let the control piece (322) drive the line control (6) to be pulled and switched. The automatic rotation between the clutch (30) and the motor is manual, so that the rescuer and the escaper can quickly open the iron roll door (20) without being affected by the motor power, thereby achieving the immediate rescue and escape target. Please refer to the third and fourth figures, with reference to the seventh and eighth figures.

接續上述之說明,基於連續動作之下,本發明接續說明掣控片(322)的細部特徵,該掣控片(322)進一步包含有一受推部 (35)及一牽控部(36),該受推部(35)係由掣控片(322)本體所延伸出去的一部份,其呈長條片狀,而牽控部(36)則與受推部(35)為相對應方向設置,又該牽控部(36)係由掣控片(322)本體所延伸出去的一部份,其呈L型狀,該受推部(35)係位於扣鈕(332)的下方並與推抵部(7)作動時一同夾抵墊塊(5),而因該線控件(6)的一端固定裝設於定位凹口(333),且該定位凹口(333)係設置在牽控部(36),故該主控片(321)的推抵部(7)帶動墊塊(5)朝向鎖件(2)所在方向進行推移後,該受推部(35)則會逐漸朝向栓柱(34)方向逐漸樞擺位移,最後讓掣控片(322)之受推部(35)靠抵於栓柱(34)而受到樞擺的擺動限制,又同時間掣控片(322)具有定位凹口(333)的牽控部(36)則牽動線控件(6)的拉伸,如此一來即可確實控制離合器(30)與鐵捲門(20)馬達之間的連結關係(自動、手動切換),進而達到前述所列之標的,請參閱第三、四圖所示,並參考第七、八、九圖為輔。 Following the above description, based on the continuous action, the present invention further describes the detailed features of the control piece (322), and the control piece (322) further includes a push portion. (35) and a control unit (36), the portion (35) being extended by the body of the control piece (322), which is in the form of a strip, and the control unit (36) Then, the portion corresponding to the pushing portion (35) is disposed, and the portion (36) is a portion extending from the body of the control piece (322), which is L-shaped, and the pushing portion ( 35) is located below the button (332) and clamped against the pad (5) together with the pushing portion (7), and one end of the wire control (6) is fixedly mounted to the positioning recess (333) And the positioning recess (333) is disposed in the guiding portion (36), so the pushing portion (7) of the main control piece (321) drives the pad (5) to move toward the direction of the locking member (2). Thereafter, the pushed portion (35) is gradually pivoted toward the stud (34), and finally the pushed portion (35) of the tamper control piece (322) is pivoted against the stud (34). The swinging limit of the pendulum, and at the same time, the control unit (322) having the positioning recess (333) pulls the tension of the wire control (6), so that the clutch (30) can be surely controlled. The connection relationship with the iron roller door (20) motor (automatic, manual switching), and then achieve the above listed targets, please refer to As shown in four graphs, and with reference to the seventh, eighth, ninth map supplement.

再續說明本發明之壓鈕(331)及扣鈕(332)之間的細部結構特徵,首先該壓鈕(331)係呈扇形且內部為中空,該壓鈕(331)以一端樞組於容置室(311)內,因此該容置室(311)內進一步凸設一桿件(37),而該壓鈕(331)貫穿一穿孔(38)提供桿件(37)的穿樞;另外該壓鈕(331)內更設有一樞桿(39)提供連動片(4)的一端所樞組,又該連動片(4)與壓鈕(331)之間進一步套設有一扭力彈簧(9)於樞桿(39),而該扭力彈簧(9)的兩端分別彎折並彈抵於壓鈕(331)內壁以及鉤扣連動片(4),因此當壓鈕(331)受到使用者向內按壓的時候,該壓鈕(331)會推抵扭力彈簧(9),使得扭力彈簧(9)產生了彈性蓄力,該壓鈕(331)所受到使用者按壓之力道解除後,壓鈕(331)就會以扭力彈簧(9)的彈性蓄力將壓鈕(331)彈出復位,以便於下次的按壓使用,請參閱第七 至十圖所示;另外,在扣鈕(332)的技術特徵上,該容置室(311)內對應扣鈕(332)的所在位置進一步設有一桿體(41),而該扣鈕(332)進一步包含有一按壓部(341)及一鉤扣部(342),又該扣鈕(332)係樞組於桿體(41),而該按壓部(341)位於扣鈕(332)的頂面,該鉤扣部(342)則位於扣鈕(332)對應壓鈕(331)的一端,又該鉤扣部(342)的勾凸方向係朝向主控片(321)之推抵部(7),而該按壓部(341)之局部會外露於外殼(31)以提供使用者清楚按壓位置,該扣鈕(332)與壓鈕(331)之間的關係在於,該壓鈕(331)受到使用者將其朝容置室(311)內按壓時,在該壓鈕(331)靠近扣鈕(332)的一端設有一結合部(343)(圖示係為扣孔呈現),壓鈕(331)逐漸受按壓至容置室(311)內後,該扣鈕(332)的鉤扣部(342)就會勾固壓鈕(331)的結合部(343),將壓鈕(331)固定於容置室(311)內,以確保掣控片(322)牽動線控件(6)之後能夠切換離合器(30)與馬達之間的關係(自動換手動),避免自行復位而影響救援、逃生;再者,為了讓壓鈕(331)受到按壓而確實固定在容置室(311)內,因此在該桿體(41)上進一步套設一扭轉彈簧(91),該扭轉彈簧(91)包含有二側段(911)及一中抵段(912),該中抵段(912)的兩端會分別連接各側段(911),而各側段(911)則套組於桿體(41)並位於扣鈕(332)的兩側,又該中抵段(912)係頂抵於鉤扣部(342)的上表面,該扣鈕(332)藉由扭轉彈簧(91)的設置方式得以讓鉤扣部(342)維持常態的下傾斜狀,當該壓鈕(331)朝容置室(311)內按壓樞擺時,該壓鈕(331)會順著鉤扣部(342)的勾凸設計而推移扣鈕(332)略微向上抬昇,使得二側段(911)產生彈性蓄力後,直到鉤扣部(342)的勾凸位置遇到了結合部(343)後,因為扭轉彈簧(91)的各側段(911)之彈性蓄力而使扣鈕(332)的鉤扣部(342)下傾復位,並順勢勾入結合部(343)固定壓鈕(331)的按壓定 位,藉此能夠讓壓鈕(331)保持固定位置而避免離合器(30)與馬達之間自行改變連結模式,以確保鐵捲門(20)能夠處於手動狀態方便使用者緊急開啟,請參閱第七至十圖所示,並以第三、四圖為輔助。 The detailed structural features between the push button (331) and the button (332) of the present invention are further described. First, the push button (331) is fan-shaped and hollow inside, and the push button (331) is pivoted at one end. The inside of the accommodating chamber (311), so that a rod member (37) is further protruded in the accommodating chamber (311), and the pressing button (331) penetrates a through hole (38) to provide a pivoting member of the rod member (37); In addition, the pressing button (331) further includes a pivot rod (39) for pivoting one end of the linking piece (4), and further a torque spring is further disposed between the connecting piece (4) and the pressing button (331). 9) on the pivot rod (39), and the two ends of the torsion spring (9) are respectively bent and elastically pressed against the inner wall of the pressing button (331) and the hook-and-loop interlocking piece (4), so when the pressing button (331) is subjected to When the user presses inward, the pressing button (331) pushes against the torsion spring (9), so that the torsion spring (9) generates an elastic accumulating force, and the pressing button (331) is pressed by the user and the force is released. The pressure button (331) will pop the reset button (331) with the elastic load of the torsion spring (9) for the next press, please refer to the seventh. In addition, in the technical feature of the button (332), a position of the corresponding button (332) in the receiving chamber (311) is further provided with a rod body (41), and the button button ( 332) further comprising a pressing portion (341) and a hook portion (342), wherein the button (332) is pivoted to the rod body (41), and the pressing portion (341) is located at the button button (332) In the top surface, the hook portion (342) is located at one end of the button (332) corresponding to the button (331), and the hooking direction of the hook portion (342) is directed toward the pushing portion of the main control piece (321). (7), and a portion of the pressing portion (341) is exposed to the outer casing (31) to provide a clear pressing position of the user, and the relationship between the button (332) and the pressing button (331) is that the pressing button ( 331) when the user presses it into the accommodating chamber (311), a joint portion (343) is provided at one end of the push button (331) near the button (332) (the figure is shown as a buttonhole). After the pressing button (331) is gradually pressed into the accommodating chamber (311), the hooking portion (342) of the button (332) will hook the joint portion (343) of the pressing button (331), and the pressing button (331) is fixed in the accommodating chamber (311) to ensure that the clutch (322) can switch the clutch (30) after the wire control (6) is pulled The relationship between the motors (automatically change manual) avoids self-reset and affects rescue and escape; in addition, in order to press the button (331) to be fixed in the accommodating chamber (311), the rod body ( 41) further comprising a torsion spring (91), the torsion spring (91) comprises two side sections (911) and a middle abutting section (912), wherein the two ends of the middle abutting section (912) are respectively connected The side section (911), and each side section (911) is sleeved on the rod body (41) and located on both sides of the button (332), and the middle abutting section (912) is attached to the hook portion (342). The upper surface of the button (332) is maintained by the torsion spring (91) so that the hook portion (342) maintains a normal downward inclination when the push button (331) faces the accommodation chamber (311). When the pivoting pendulum is pressed inside, the pressing button (331) is slightly raised upward according to the hooking design of the hooking portion (342), so that the elastic force is generated after the two side segments (911) are elastically stored. Until the hooking position of the hook portion (342) encounters the joint portion (343), the hook portion (342) of the buckle (332) is caused by the elastic storage force of each side portion (911) of the torsion spring (91). ) Downward reset, and hook into the joint (343) fixed button (331) Fixed Position, thereby enabling the push button (331) to maintain a fixed position and avoiding the self-change connection mode between the clutch (30) and the motor to ensure that the iron roll door (20) can be in a manual state for the user to open urgently, please refer to Figures 7 to 10 are shown and supplemented by the third and fourth figures.

綜合上述之說明下,使用者透過壓鈕(331)的按壓以連動片(4)帶動主控片(321)的推抵部朝栓柱(34)方向樞擺,又推抵部(7)以墊塊(5)推移掣控片(322)之受推部(35)朝栓柱(34)方向樞擺,直到受推部(35)抵於栓柱(34)即為最大的樞擺範圍,又該掣控片(322)的樞轉會以牽控部(36)之定位凹口(333)牽動線控件(6)進行拉動,又該線控件(6)受到拉動後則會將離合器(30)與馬達之間的連結關係進行切換(自動改手動),如此一來使用者就可以改以手動方式即刻將鐵捲門(20)開啟進行逃生、救難之行為;另外,位於框件(1)外的鎖件(2)主要也是從外部切換離合器(30)與馬達之間的連結關係,因此不論任何災害的發生,使用者皆根據發生的位置而選擇室內開啟或是室外開啟鐵捲門(20),以維持即刻救援、逃生之標的。 In the above description, the user presses the button (331) to push the pushing portion of the main control piece (321) toward the stud (34) in the direction of the bolt (34), and pushes the abutting portion (7). The push portion (35) of the tamper control piece (322) is pivoted toward the stud (34) by the pad (5) until the push portion (35) abuts the stud (34) to be the maximum pivot Range, the pivoting of the control piece (322) will pull the line control (6) by the positioning notch (333) of the control part (36), and the line control (6) will be pulled after being pulled The connection relationship between the clutch (30) and the motor is switched (automatically changed manually), so that the user can manually turn the iron roll door (20) into an escape mode for emergency escape and rescue work; The lock member (2) outside the piece (1) mainly switches the connection relationship between the clutch (30) and the motor from the outside, so that regardless of any disaster, the user selects the indoor opening or the outdoor opening according to the position where the user occurs. Iron Roll Door (20) to maintain immediate rescue and escape.

最後,請參閱第一、二、五、六圖所示,為了讓控繩件(21)及線控件(6)能夠確實的藏設於框件(1)內,因此該框件(1)的設置包含有一主槽道(11)及二側槽道(12),該框件(1)於前述以說明呈弓字狀,所以該二側槽道(12)分別位於主槽道(11)的兩側並為非連通設置,又該鐵捲門(20)的一端會位於主槽道(11)內並且在主槽道(11)內升降運作,而各側槽道(12)分別位於室外及室內,該鎖件(2)係設置於位於室外的側槽道(12)外周面,且該控繩件(21)係埋藏於位於室外的側槽道(12)內;而該內控件(3)及線控件(6)係設置於室內的側槽道外周面;然而,透過框件(1)的設置以杜絕了在牆壁(10)開動才可安裝之方式,避免破壞牆壁(10)的結構特徵以外,更可以提供內控件(3)及鎖件(2)的安裝 架設,本發明比起前述一般的鐵捲門(20)相比更具有提高救援的效果,不論是從內還是從外皆可以進行鐵捲門(20)的手動開啟,大幅增加了救援、逃生之機率,可見本發明可謂是現今一大進步之技術,更具有實質上的實用性,故較能符合一般消費者之使用。由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。 Finally, please refer to the first, second, fifth and sixth figures. In order to allow the control piece (21) and the line control (6) to be securely hidden in the frame member (1), the frame member (1) The arrangement includes a main channel (11) and two side channels (12). The frame member (1) is arched in the foregoing description, so the two side channels (12) are respectively located in the main channel (11). The two sides are non-connected, and one end of the iron roll door (20) is located in the main channel (11) and moves up and down in the main channel (11), and the side channels (12) are respectively Located in the outdoor and indoor, the lock member (2) is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the side channel (12) located outside, and the control member (21) is buried in the side channel (12) located outside; The inner control (3) and the line control (6) are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the side channel in the room; however, the arrangement of the frame member (1) is such that the wall (10) can be installed to prevent the wall from being damaged. In addition to the structural features of (10), the inner control (3) and the lock (2) can be installed. Erection, the invention has the effect of improving the rescue compared with the above-mentioned general iron roll door (20), and the manual opening of the iron roll door (20) can be performed from inside or outside, which greatly increases rescue and escape. The probability that the present invention can be said to be a great advancement technology today is more practical and therefore more suitable for general consumers. The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, so that any modifications relating to the present invention are made in the spirit of the same invention. And the changer, other types that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「捲門之防急難裝置」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the "anti-emergency device for rolling door" of the present invention is practically and cost-effectively and fully meets the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural invention has an unprecedented innovative structure, so The "novelty" should be undoubtedly considered, and the invention can be more effective in improving the structure than the conventional one. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents in the Patent Law of China, and is patented according to law. Apply and ask the bureau for an early review and give it affirmation.

Claims (6)

一種捲門之防急難裝置,其裝設於牆壁與鐵捲門之間並與離合器相連結,其包括:一框件;一鎖件,其裝設於框件的對外側,又另設有一控繩件其一端連接鎖件另一端連接離合器,而該鎖件係控制離合器的運作為手動或自動;及一內控件,其裝設於框件的對內側,而該內控件包含有一外殼、一傳動機構及一控制組件,其中該外殼以一端固定於框件並於內部形成一容置室,該外殼固定於框件的相反側設有一開口連通容置室,而該控制組件包含有一壓鈕及一扣鈕,該壓鈕係設置於開口並局部樞設於容置室內,該壓鈕局部外露於開口外,該扣鈕穿設於外殼頂部並於壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺時,該扣鈕扣合壓鈕予以固定;該傳動機構係樞組於容置室內並位於扣鈕下方,該傳動機構包含一主控片及一掣控片,該主控片與掣控片相互疊合設置,又該主控片靠近扣鈕的一端係以一連動片樞接至壓鈕,以及該主控片樞接連動片的一端凸設一墊塊,又該墊塊係凸出並介於主控片及掣控片之間;又該掣控片遠離扣鈕的一端係設有一定位凹口,另設有一線控件的兩端分別固定於定位凹口及離合器,而該壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺按壓而帶動主控片的樞轉,進而以墊塊推移掣控片,又該掣控片的樞轉則帶動線控件的拉動而控制離合器的運作,進而以手動方式開啟鐵捲門達到逃生、救援之標的。 An anti-emergency device for rolling the door, which is installed between the wall and the iron roll door and coupled with the clutch, and comprises: a frame member; a lock member mounted on the outer side of the frame member, and another One end of the rope control member is connected to the other end of the lock member to connect the clutch, and the lock member controls the operation of the clutch to be manual or automatic; and an inner control is disposed on the inner side of the frame member, and the inner control includes a casing, a transmission mechanism and a control assembly, wherein the outer casing is fixed to the frame member at one end and defines an accommodation chamber therein, the outer casing is fixed on the opposite side of the frame member and is provided with an opening communication receiving chamber, and the control component comprises a pressure a button and a button, the button is disposed in the opening and partially pivoted in the accommodating chamber, the button is partially exposed outside the opening, the button is disposed at the top of the casing and is pivoted toward the accommodating chamber when the button is pivoted The button fastening button is fixed; the transmission mechanism is pivoted in the receiving room and under the button, the transmission mechanism comprises a main control piece and a control piece, and the main control piece and the control piece are overlapped with each other. And the main control piece is close to the button One end is pivotally connected to the pressing button, and one end of the pivoting connecting piece of the main control piece protrudes from a pad, and the pad protrudes and is interposed between the main control piece and the control piece; One end of the control piece away from the button is provided with a positioning recess, and two ends of the line control are respectively fixed to the positioning notch and the clutch, and the pressing button pushes against the pivoting of the receiving room to drive the pivot of the main control piece. Then, the control piece is pushed by the pad, and the pivoting of the control piece drives the pulling of the line control to control the operation of the clutch, thereby manually opening the iron roll door to achieve the target of escape and rescue. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之捲門之防急難裝置,其中,該主控片進一步包含有一推抵部及一限位部,該墊塊及連動片皆設置於推底部, 又該限位部對應鎖件方向係凹設有一弧凹部,而該容置室內對應弧凹部係設有一栓柱,該弧凹部於壓鈕尚未按壓時靠抵於栓柱為常態設置,而該壓鈕朝容置室內按壓並以連動片帶動主控片的樞擺時,該弧凹部係遠離栓柱並以推抵部帶動墊塊推移掣控片的樞擺。 The anti-emergency device of the roll-up door according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the main control piece further comprises a pushing portion and a limiting portion, wherein the pad and the connecting piece are disposed at the bottom of the push. And the limiting portion is concavely disposed with an arc concave portion corresponding to the locking member direction, and the corresponding concave arc portion of the receiving chamber is provided with a stud column, and the arc concave portion is disposed normally when the pressing button is not pressed, and the plug is normally set. When the pressing button is pressed against the receiving chamber and the pivoting piece of the main control piece is driven by the linking piece, the arc concave portion is away from the stud and drives the pad to push the pivoting piece of the control piece with the pushing portion. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之捲門之防急難裝置,其中,該壓鈕內進一步設有一樞桿,而該連動片樞組於主控片的推抵部另一端則樞組於樞桿,又該連動片及壓鈕之間進一步設有一扭力彈簧套設於樞桿,該扭力彈簧係以彈性扭力帶動壓鈕的復位。 The anti-emergency device for rolling the door according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the button is further provided with a pivot, and the linkage is pivoted at the other end of the main control piece and is pivoted Further, a rod is arranged between the connecting piece and the pressing button, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the pivot rod, and the torsion spring is used to elastically drive the reset of the pressing button. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之捲門之防急難裝置,其中,該容置室內對應扣鈕所在處進一步設有一桿體,該扣鈕係套組於桿體,又該扣鈕進一步包含有一按壓部及一鉤扣部,該鉤扣部的勾凸方向係朝主控片之推抵部,又該按壓部係局部凸露於外殼,而該鉤扣部則於壓鈕朝容置室內樞擺時勾固於壓鈕一結合部;另外,進一步設有一扭轉彈簧,而該扭轉彈簧包含有二側段套設於桿體及一中抵段,該中抵段的兩端分別連結各側段,且該中抵段係頂抵於鉤扣部的上表面。 According to the anti-emergency device of the roll-up door according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the corresponding button of the receiving room is further provided with a rod body, the button button sleeve is set on the rod body, and the button button further comprises There is a pressing portion and a hooking portion, the hooking portion of the hooking portion is directed toward the pushing portion of the main control piece, and the pressing portion is partially exposed to the outer casing, and the hooking portion is directed to the receiving room The swinging hook is fixed to the joint portion of the pressing button; further, a torsion spring is further disposed, and the torsion spring comprises two side portions sleeved on the rod body and a middle abutting portion, and the two ends of the middle abutting portion respectively connect the sides a segment, and the middle abutting portion is abutted against the upper surface of the hook portion. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之捲門之防急難裝置,其中,該掣控片係包含有一受推部及一牽控部,該受推部係位於扣鈕的下方並與推抵部作動時一同夾抵墊塊,而該定位凹口係設置於牽控部,又該主控片的推抵部帶動墊塊推移受推部樞擺位移並靠抵於栓柱,同時該牽控部則拉動線控件而控制離合器之運作進而改變與鐵捲門之間的連結為手動、自動切換。 The emergency device for a roll door according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the control film comprises a push portion and a pull portion, the push portion being located below the button and pushing the portion When the actuation is performed, the spacer is clamped together, and the positioning recess is disposed in the control portion, and the pushing portion of the main control piece drives the spacer to be displaced by the tilting portion of the push portion and abuts against the plug column, and the control is controlled The part pulls the line control and controls the operation of the clutch to change the connection with the iron roll door for manual and automatic switching. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之捲門之防急難裝置,其中,該框件進一步包含有一主槽道及二側槽道,該二側槽道分別位於主槽道的兩側並 為非連通設置,又該鐵捲門的一端係位於主槽道內並於內升降,而各側槽道分別位於室外及室內,該鎖件係設置於位於室外的側槽道外周面,且該控繩件係埋藏於位於室外的側槽道內;而該內控件及線控件係設置於室內的側槽道外周面。 The anti-emergency device for rolling door according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the frame member further comprises a main channel and two side channels, the two side channels are respectively located on two sides of the main channel For the non-connected arrangement, one end of the iron roll door is located in the main channel and is lifted and lowered inside, and each side channel is located in the outdoor and indoor, respectively, and the lock member is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the side channel located outside, and The control piece is buried in the side channel located outside the room; and the inner control and the line control are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the side channel in the room.
TW106129036A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Roll-up door emergency device TWI637105B (en)

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TW106129036A TWI637105B (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Roll-up door emergency device
AU2018220012A AU2018220012B2 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-08-21 Safety device for scrolling door
PH12018000233A PH12018000233B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-08-22 Safety device for scrolling door
MYPI2018001484A MY191309A (en) 2017-08-25 2018-08-23 Safety device for scrolling door

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