TW201344033A - Clutch control unit of electric roller door - Google Patents

Clutch control unit of electric roller door Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201344033A
TW201344033A TW101113831A TW101113831A TW201344033A TW 201344033 A TW201344033 A TW 201344033A TW 101113831 A TW101113831 A TW 101113831A TW 101113831 A TW101113831 A TW 101113831A TW 201344033 A TW201344033 A TW 201344033A
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Taiwan
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clutch
rod
electromagnet device
rolling door
state
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TW101113831A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI535928B (en
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jin-shan Hong
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Golden Mountain Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a clutch control unit of an electric roller door, which comprises a main body; an electromagnet device mounted at the interior of the main body; a first bar with an end pivoted inside the main body, and the opposite end of the bar selectively abutting the electromagnet device; an elastic member resiliently abutting the first bar and the main body; and a first wire with two opposite ends respectively connected to the first bar and a drawing bar which is pivoting to the shaft of a motor. The clutch of the electric roller door and the motor shaft can be selectively engaged each other and the electromagnet device can be switched between an activation condition and a de-activation condition to allow the clutch to switch between an engaged condition and an idle condition.

Description

電動捲門離合器控制單元Electric roller door clutch control unit

本發明主要係揭示一種電動捲門離合器控制單元,尤指一種可操控電動捲門馬達軸心之離合器,以令電動捲門具有手動開啟關閉功用之控制單元。The invention mainly discloses an electric rolling door clutch control unit, in particular to a clutch capable of controlling the shaft of an electric rolling door motor, so that the electric rolling door has a control unit for manually opening and closing the function.

門,其係提供建築物之出入口功能。門之型態有許多種不同類型,依門之結構與作用主要包括有樞轉型態、橫向拉合與橫向對合等型態。其中由於樞轉型態之作動往往需要較大之樞轉半徑以及樞轉空間,而橫向拉合或是橫向對合型態之門板作動則需要較大之寬距,因此現代社會有另外所謂捲門之型態產生,尤其特別適合使用於寬廣之庭院、店舖以及車庫。The door, which provides access to the building. There are many different types of door types. The structure and function of the door mainly include the state of pivotal transformation, lateral tension and lateral alignment. Among them, due to the pivotal transition, it is often necessary to have a larger pivot radius and pivoting space. However, horizontally or horizontally combined gates require a larger width, so modern society has another so-called volume. The type of door is especially suitable for use in wide courtyards, shops and garages.

而現今的捲門可以說是隨處可見,不管是住宅或是大樓或工廠等,幾乎都安裝有捲門,在捲門剛被開發時,其功用上在防雨及防盜來說,可說是有顯著的功效,但因初期開發的捲門都是靠人工手動操作,對行動不便或是力量稍不足的使用者來說,使用上非常不方便。於是電動捲門就此問世,對使用者來說,只需按下電動捲門按鈕或是用遙控器控制即可操作捲門開啟或關閉,既輕鬆也方便使用。電動捲門雖可輕鬆操作,省時也省力,但是依舊存在著許多顯著缺失。Today's roll-up doors can be said to be everywhere, whether it is a house or a building or a factory, almost all have roll-up doors. When the roll-up door was just developed, its function is in rainproof and anti-theft, it can be said that It has significant effects, but the roll door that was originally developed is manually operated manually, which is very inconvenient for users who are inconvenient or have little power. Therefore, the electric rolling door is available, and the user can operate the rolling door to open or close by simply pressing the electric shutter button or using the remote control, which is easy and convenient to use. Although the electric roller door can be easily operated, saving time and effort, there are still many significant defects.

如驅動馬達損壞或是停電時,捲門無法捲起而開啟或關閉,但一般災害是突發性質,無法作正確有效的預測,尤其是火災!致使每次火災發生時,死、傷人數及財物損失不計其數,主要原因是由於捲門阻斷了救火及逃生的路徑,無法在火災沒有完全燃燒起來之前的這段期間,立即作撲滅及逃生的搶救工作,屋內的人無法逃出室外,而屋外的救援人員需要許多時間來破壞捲門以進入屋內,成為居家的一大隱憂。If the drive motor is damaged or the power is off, the roll door cannot be rolled up and turned on or off, but the general disaster is sudden and cannot be correctly and effectively predicted, especially the fire! As a result of each fire, the number of deaths, injuries and property losses is countless. The main reason is that the roll door blocks the path of fire fighting and escape, and cannot be extinguished immediately before the fire is completely burned. In the rescue work of escape, people in the house can't escape from the outdoors, and the rescuers outside the house need a lot of time to destroy the roll door to enter the house, which is a big worry for the family.

為了避免停電時驅動馬達完全喪失動力驅動捲門捲起,因此有一種供捲門使用之不斷電裝置,然不斷電裝置需要不間斷地蓄電以防突發狀況發生,且不斷電裝置之蓄電力會隨著使用時間而下降,因此需要定期更換耗材,相當不經濟與不方便。In order to avoid the drive motor completely losing power when the power is off, the drive door is rolled up, so there is an uninterruptible device for the roll door, but the uninterrupted power device needs to continuously store electricity to prevent sudden occurrence, and the uninterrupted device The stored power will decrease with the use of time, so it is necessary to replace the consumables regularly, which is quite uneconomical and inconvenient.

有鑑於上述先前技術的問題無法有效的解決與克服,因此本申請人提出本專利申請,以解決前述問題點。In view of the above problems of the prior art, which cannot be effectively solved and overcome, the present applicant has filed this patent application to solve the aforementioned problems.

本發明的目的是提供一種電動捲門離合器控制單元。It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric rolling door clutch control unit.

為此,本發明所提供的一種電動捲門離合器控制單元,其包括:一個本體;一個電磁鐵裝置,其裝設於該本體內部,該電磁鐵裝置包括一個缸體、一個主動件與一個被動件,該主動件組設於缸體一端,該被動件可軸向移動地穿設於該缸體另一端,該被動件異於該主動件的一端延伸形成一個頂掣部;一個第一桿件,該第一桿件之一端樞設於該本體內部,且該第一桿件另一端選擇性地抵靠於該電磁鐵裝置之頂掣部;一個彈性件,該彈性件彈性頂掣該第一桿件與該本體。一個第一線材,該第一線材相異的兩端分別連接於該第一桿件異於被動件的一端與一個拖桿,該拖桿連接於該第一線材的一端樞設於電動捲門驅動單元之馬達軸心。To this end, the present invention provides an electric rolling door clutch control unit comprising: a body; an electromagnet device mounted inside the body, the electromagnet device comprising a cylinder, an active member and a a passive member, the active member is disposed at one end of the cylinder, the passive member is axially movably disposed at the other end of the cylinder, and the passive member extends from one end of the active member to form a top portion; a rod member, one end of the first rod member is pivotally disposed inside the body, and the other end of the first rod member is selectively abutted against the top portion of the electromagnet device; an elastic member, the elastic member is elastically topped第一 the first rod and the body. a first wire, the two ends of the first wire are respectively connected to one end of the first rod different from the passive part and a tow bar, and the end of the tow bar connected to the first wire is pivoted on the electric rolling door The motor shaft of the drive unit.

本發明之主要特徵在於使用者使用一個遙控器控制該電磁鐵裝置於啟動位置或關閉位置之間變換,當該電磁鐵裝置位於啟動狀態,該被動件受該主動件吸引而於該缸體內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件,該頂掣部脫離該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端,該彈性件彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件,該第一桿件相對於該本體樞轉而帶動該第一線材,該第一線材拉動該拖桿並使離合器脫離馬達軸心,使離合器位於空檔狀態。當離合器位於空檔狀態,驅動單元之驅動馬達無法帶動離合器與馬達軸心,使用者能夠藉由捲門彈簧的反扭力快速地將捲門單元上推而開啟電動捲門。因此當停電或是驅動馬達損壞時,使用者仍可於建築物外利用該遙控器控制該電磁鐵裝置,藉此使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,而該遙控器以一般電池驅動,並不會受停電影響。The main feature of the present invention is that the user controls the electromagnet device to change between the activated position and the closed position by using a remote controller. When the electromagnet device is in the activated state, the passive member is attracted by the active member to the cylinder shaft. Moving toward and against the driving member, the top shank is separated from the first rod by an end pivoting the body, and the elastic member is elastically released to push against the first rod, the first rod relative to the The body pivots to drive the first wire, the first wire pulls the tow bar and disengages the clutch from the motor shaft center, so that the clutch is in a neutral state. When the clutch is in the neutral state, the drive motor of the drive unit cannot drive the clutch and the motor shaft, and the user can quickly push the roller shutter unit up by the reverse torque of the roller spring to open the electric roller door. Therefore, when the power failure or the drive motor is damaged, the user can still use the remote controller to control the electromagnet device outside the building, thereby manually opening the electric roller door, and the remote controller is driven by a general battery, and does not Affected by power outages.

本發明之次要特徵在於使用者能夠拉動該第二線材異於該第二桿件一端並帶動該第二桿件相對該本體樞轉,該第二桿件推抵該電磁鐵裝置之被動件,令該被動件於該缸體內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件。該電磁鐵裝置之頂掣部脫離該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端,該彈性件彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件,該第一桿件相對於該本體樞轉而帶動該第一線材,該第一線材拉動該拖桿並使離合器脫離馬達軸心,使離合器由入檔狀態變換至空檔狀態。因此不需該遙控器也能夠控制該電磁鐵裝置,藉此使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,不會受停電或驅動馬達損壞影響。A secondary feature of the present invention is that the user can pull the second wire different from one end of the second member and drive the second member to pivot relative to the body, and the second member pushes against the passive member of the electromagnet device. The passive member is axially moved within the cylinder and abuts against the active member. The top portion of the electromagnet device is separated from the first rod by an end of the body, and the elastic member is elastically released to push against the first rod, and the first rod is pivoted relative to the body. The first wire pulls the tow bar and disengages the clutch from the motor shaft center to change the clutch from the engaged state to the neutral state. Therefore, the electromagnet device can be controlled without the remote controller, thereby manually opening the electric roller door without being affected by power failure or damage to the drive motor.

本發明之又一特徵在於使用者能夠拉動該第三線材異於該第一桿件之一端並帶動該第一桿件相對該本體樞轉,藉由該頂掣部之第一斜面與該第一桿件之第二斜面斜面滑移配合,令該頂掣部與該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端互相抵靠,離合器由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態。該第三線材能夠延伸出建築物外,因此使用者能夠使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,出去建築物外時手動關閉電動捲門後再拉動該第三線材,令離合器由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態保持鎖固功能,確保安全。Yet another feature of the present invention is that the user can pull the third wire different from one end of the first member and drive the first member to pivot relative to the body, wherein the first slope of the top portion and the first portion The second inclined surface of the one-slope is slidably engaged, so that the top end portion and the first rod member are different from each other at one end of the body, and the clutch is changed from the neutral state to the in-position state. The third wire can extend out of the building, so the user can manually open the electric rolling door, and when the outside is out of the building, manually close the electric rolling door and then pull the third wire to change the clutch from the neutral state to the incoming state. The gear state remains locked for safety.

其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。The technology, means and functions of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請參照圖一與圖三,為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之示意圖,表示控制單元以電力驅動,令離合器由入檔狀態變換至空檔狀態。本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元1包括一個本體10,該本體10內部裝設有一個電磁鐵裝置11,一個第一桿件12一端樞設於該本體10,且該第一桿件12另一端選擇性地抵靠於該電磁鐵裝置11,該本體10內壁面鄰近該第一桿件12設有一個凸部13,該凸部13與該第一桿件12之間設有一個彈性件14,該彈性件14兩端分別彈性頂掣該第一桿件12與該凸部13。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , which are schematic diagrams of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, showing that the control unit is driven by electric power to change the clutch from the engaged state to the neutral state. The electric rolling door clutch control unit 1 of the present invention comprises a body 10, and an electromagnet device 11 is disposed inside the body 10. One end of a first rod member 12 is pivotally mounted on the body 10, and the other end of the first rod member 12 is The inner wall surface of the body 10 is provided with a convex portion 13 adjacent to the first rod member 12, and an elastic member 14 is disposed between the convex portion 13 and the first rod member 12. The two ends of the elastic member 14 elastically top the first rod member 12 and the convex portion 13 respectively.

該電磁鐵裝置11包括一個缸體111、一個主動件112與一個被動件113,該主動件112組設於缸體111一端,該被動件113可軸向移動地穿設於該缸體111另一端,該被動件113異於該主動件112的一端延伸形成一個頂掣部114,該頂掣部114與該第一桿件12異於樞設該本體10的一端選擇性地互相抵靠。該被動件113外周面環設一個凸緣115,該凸緣115與該缸體111一端端面之間設有一個彈簧116。該電磁鐵裝置11能夠於啟動狀態與關閉狀態之間變換,該電磁鐵裝置11位於啟動狀態,該被動件113受該主動件112吸引而於該缸體111內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件112,該彈簧116受該凸緣115壓縮,該電磁鐵裝置11位於關閉狀態,該彈簧116彈性回復而推抵該凸緣115,令該被動件113遠離該主動件112。The electromagnet device 11 includes a cylinder block 111, an active member 112 and a passive member 113. The active member 112 is assembled at one end of the cylinder block 111. The passive member 113 is axially movably disposed through the cylinder block 111. At one end, the passive member 113 extends from one end of the active member 112 to form a top sill portion 114. The top sill portion 114 and the first rod member 12 are different from each other to pivot the one end of the body 10 to selectively abut each other. A flange 115 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the passive member 113. A flange 116 is disposed between the flange 115 and an end surface of the cylinder 111. The electromagnet device 11 is switchable between an activated state in which the electromagnet device 11 is in an activated state, and the passive member 113 is attracted by the active member 112 to axially move in the cylinder 111 and abut against the active member. The member 112 is compressed by the flange 115. The electromagnet device 11 is in a closed state, and the spring 116 elastically returns to the flange 115 to move the passive member 113 away from the active member 112.

該電動捲門離合器控制單元1具有一個第一線材15,該第一線材15相異的兩端分別連接於該第一桿件12異於被動件113的一端與一個拖桿16。The electric rolling door clutch control unit 1 has a first wire 15 , and the two ends of the first wire 15 are respectively connected to one end of the first rod 12 different from the passive member 113 and a tow bar 16 .

電動捲門具有驅動單元2,驅動單元2包括驅動馬達21、馬達軸心22與離合器23,該拖桿16連接於該第一線材15的一端樞設於馬達軸心22,離合器23與馬達軸心22可選擇性地互相卡掣,令離合器23能夠於入檔狀態與空檔狀態之間變換。The electric rolling door has a driving unit 2, and the driving unit 2 includes a driving motor 21, a motor shaft 22 and a clutch 23. The one end of the towing rod 16 connected to the first wire 15 is pivotally mounted on the motor shaft 22, the clutch 23 and the motor shaft. The cores 22 are selectively latched to each other to enable the clutch 23 to shift between an engaged state and a neutral state.

當離合器23位於入檔狀態,離合器23與馬達軸心22互相卡掣,驅動單元2之驅動馬達21能夠由電力驅動而帶動離合器23與馬達軸心22,藉此轉動電動捲門之轉軸3以操作捲門單元4相對轉軸3正轉或反轉,令電動捲門開啟或關閉,並使套設於轉軸3之捲門彈簧5具有反扭力。When the clutch 23 is in the engaged state, the clutch 23 and the motor shaft 22 are engaged with each other, and the drive motor 21 of the drive unit 2 can be driven by electric power to drive the clutch 23 and the motor shaft 22, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 3 of the electric winding door. The rolling door unit 4 is rotated forward or reverse with respect to the rotating shaft 3 to open or close the electric rolling door, and the rolling door spring 5 sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 has an anti-torque force.

該電磁鐵裝置11之頂掣部114與該第一桿件12異於樞設該本體10的一端互相抵靠,該彈性件14壓縮於該第一桿件12與該凸部13之間。The top portion 114 of the electromagnet device 11 and the first rod member 12 are different from each other at one end of the body 10, and the elastic member 14 is compressed between the first rod member 12 and the convex portion 13.

使用者能夠使用一個遙控器6控制該電磁鐵裝置11於啟動位置或關閉位置之間變換,當使用者使用該遙控器6令該電磁鐵裝置11位於啟動狀態,該被動件113受該主動件112吸引而於該缸體111內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件112,該電磁鐵裝置11之頂掣部114脫離該第一桿件12異於樞設該本體10的一端,該彈性件14彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件12,該第一桿件12相對於該本體10樞轉而帶動該第一線材15,該第一線材15拉動該拖桿16並使離合器23脫離馬達軸心22,使離合器23位於空檔狀態。The user can use a remote controller 6 to control the change of the electromagnet device 11 between the activated position and the closed position. When the user uses the remote controller 6 to position the electromagnet device 11 in the activated state, the passive member 113 is subjected to the active member. 112 is axially moved in the cylinder 111 and abuts against the driving member 112. The top portion 114 of the electromagnet device 11 is separated from the first rod member 12 and is different from the end of the body 10. 14 elastically releasing and pushing against the first rod 12, the first rod 12 pivoting relative to the body 10 to drive the first wire 15, the first wire 15 pulling the tow bar 16 and disengaging the clutch 23 from the motor The shaft 22 causes the clutch 23 to be in a neutral state.

當離合器23位於空檔狀態,驅動單元2之驅動馬達21無法帶動離合器23與馬達軸心22,使用者能夠藉由捲門彈簧5的反扭力快速地將捲門單元4上推而開啟電動捲門。因此當停電或是驅動馬達21損壞時,使用者仍可於建築物外利用該遙控器6控制該電磁鐵裝置11,藉此使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,而該遙控器6以一般電池驅動,並不會受停電影響。When the clutch 23 is in the neutral state, the drive motor 21 of the drive unit 2 cannot drive the clutch 23 and the motor shaft 22, and the user can quickly push the roller unit 4 up by the anti-torque force of the roller spring 5 to open the electric coil. door. Therefore, when the power failure or the drive motor 21 is damaged, the user can still control the electromagnet device 11 outside the building by using the remote controller 6, thereby manually opening the electric roller door, and the remote controller 6 is driven by a general battery. And will not be affected by power outages.

請參照圖四至圖六,為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之示意圖,表示控制單元以手動驅動,令離合器於入檔狀態與空檔狀態之間變換。該本體10設有一個第二桿件17,其一端樞設於該本體10,且該第二桿件17另一端抵靠於該電磁鐵裝置11之被動件113異於該主動件112之一端,一個第二線材18之一端連接於第二桿件17並能夠帶動該第二桿件17相對該本體10樞轉。Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic diagram of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, which shows that the control unit is manually driven to change the clutch between the engaged state and the neutral state. The body 10 is provided with a second rod member 17 , one end of which is pivotally disposed on the body 10 , and the other end of the second rod member 17 abuts against the passive member 113 of the electromagnet device 11 is different from one end of the active member 112 . One end of a second wire 18 is coupled to the second rod 17 and is capable of driving the second rod 17 to pivot relative to the body 10.

當離合器23位於入檔狀態,離合器23與馬達軸心22互相卡掣,驅動單元2之驅動馬達21能夠由電力驅動而帶動離合器23與馬達軸心22,藉此轉動電動捲門之轉軸3以操作捲門單元4相對轉軸3正轉或反轉,令電動捲門開啟或關閉,並使套設於轉軸3之捲門彈簧5具有反扭力。When the clutch 23 is in the engaged state, the clutch 23 and the motor shaft 22 are engaged with each other, and the drive motor 21 of the drive unit 2 can be driven by electric power to drive the clutch 23 and the motor shaft 22, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 3 of the electric winding door. The rolling door unit 4 is rotated forward or reverse with respect to the rotating shaft 3 to open or close the electric rolling door, and the rolling door spring 5 sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 has an anti-torque force.

使用者能夠拉動該第二線材18異於該第二桿件17一端並帶動該第二桿件17相對該本體10樞轉,該第二桿件17推抵該電磁鐵裝置11之被動件113令該被動件113於該缸體111內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件112。該電磁鐵裝置11之頂掣部114脫離該第一桿件12異於樞設該本體10的一端,該彈性件14彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件12,該第一桿件12相對於該本體10樞轉而帶動該第一線材15,該第一線材15拉動該拖桿16並使離合器23脫離馬達軸心22,使離合器23由入檔狀態變換至空檔狀態。因此不需該遙控器6也能夠控制該電磁鐵裝置11,藉此使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,不會受停電或驅動馬達21損壞影響。The user can pull the second wire 18 different from the end of the second rod 17 and drive the second rod 17 to pivot relative to the body 10. The second rod 17 pushes against the passive member 113 of the electromagnet device 11. The passive member 113 is axially moved within the cylinder 111 and abuts against the active member 112. The top portion 114 of the electromagnet device 11 is separated from the first rod member 12 and is different from the one end of the body 10. The elastic member 14 is elastically released to push against the first rod member 12. The first rod member 12 is opposite to the first rod member 12. The first wire 15 is pivoted by the body 10, and the first wire 15 pulls the tow bar 16 and disengages the clutch 23 from the motor shaft 22, so that the clutch 23 is shifted from the in-position state to the neutral state. Therefore, the electromagnet device 11 can be controlled without the remote controller 6, whereby the electric winder door can be opened manually without being affected by the power failure or the damage of the drive motor 21.

該頂掣部114異於該主動件112的一端端面延伸形成一個第一斜面117,該第一桿件12異於樞設該本體10的一端端面延伸形成一個第二斜面121,一個第三線材19之一端連接於第一桿件12並能夠帶動該第一桿件12相對該本體10樞轉。The top end portion 114 is different from the one end surface of the driving member 112 to form a first inclined surface 117. The first rod member 12 extends from an end surface of the body 10 to form a second inclined surface 121, a third wire. One end of the 19 is coupled to the first rod 12 and is capable of driving the first rod 12 to pivot relative to the body 10.

當離合器23位於空檔狀態,使用者能夠拉動該第三線材19異於該第一桿件12之一端並帶動該第一桿件12相對該本體10樞轉,藉由該頂掣部114之第一斜面117與該第一桿件12之第二斜面121斜面滑移配合,令該頂掣部114與該第一桿件12異於樞設該本體10的一端互相抵靠,離合器23由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態。該第三線材19能夠延伸出建築物外,因此使用者能夠使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,出去建築物外時手動關閉電動捲門後再拉動該第三線材19,令離合器23由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態保持鎖固功能,確保安全。When the clutch 23 is in the neutral state, the user can pull the third wire 19 to be different from one end of the first rod 12 and drive the first rod 12 to pivot relative to the body 10, by the top portion 114 The first inclined surface 117 is slantably engaged with the second inclined surface 121 of the first rod member 12, so that the top end portion 114 and the first rod member 12 are different from each other at one end of the body 10, and the clutch 23 is The neutral state changes to the inbound state. The third wire 19 can extend out of the building, so the user can manually open the electric rolling door, and manually pull off the electric rolling door when going out of the building, and then pull the third wire 19 to make the clutch 23 from the neutral state. Change to the inbound state to maintain the locking function to ensure safety.

綜合以上所述,本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元具有以下優點:In summary, the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention has the following advantages:

1.使用者使用一個遙控器控制該電磁鐵裝置於啟動位置或關閉位置之間變換,當該電磁鐵裝置位於啟動狀態,該被動件受該主動件吸引而於該缸體內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件,該頂掣部脫離該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端,該彈性件彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件,該第一桿件相對於該本體樞轉而帶動該第一線材,該第一線材拉動該拖桿並使離合器脫離馬達軸心,使離合器位於空檔狀態。當離合器位於空檔狀態,驅動單元之驅動馬達無法帶動離合器與馬達軸心,使用者能夠藉由捲門彈簧的反扭力快速地將捲門單元上推而開啟電動捲門。因此當停電或是驅動馬達損壞時,使用者仍可於建築物外利用該遙控器控制該電磁鐵裝置,藉此使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,而該遙控器以一般電池驅動,並不會受停電影響。1. The user controls the electromagnet device to change between the activated position and the closed position by using a remote controller. When the electromagnet device is in the activated state, the passive member is attracted by the active member and axially moved in the cylinder. The top member is separated from the first rod by an end of the body, and the elastic member is elastically released to push against the first rod, and the first rod pivots relative to the body. The first wire is driven, the first wire pulls the tow bar and disengages the clutch from the motor shaft center, so that the clutch is in a neutral state. When the clutch is in the neutral state, the drive motor of the drive unit cannot drive the clutch and the motor shaft, and the user can quickly push the roller shutter unit up by the reverse torque of the roller spring to open the electric roller door. Therefore, when the power failure or the drive motor is damaged, the user can still use the remote controller to control the electromagnet device outside the building, thereby manually opening the electric roller door, and the remote controller is driven by a general battery, and does not Affected by power outages.

2.使用者能夠拉動該第二線材異於該第二桿件一端並帶動該第二桿件相對該本體樞轉,該第二桿件推抵該電磁鐵裝置之被動件,令該被動件於該缸體內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件。該電磁鐵裝置之頂掣部脫離該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端,該彈性件彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件,該第一桿件相對於該本體樞轉而帶動該第一線材,該第一線材拉動該拖桿並使離合器脫離馬達軸心,使離合器由入檔狀態變換至空檔狀態。因此不需該遙控器也能夠控制該電磁鐵裝置,藉此使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,不會受停電或驅動馬達損壞影響。2. The user can pull the second wire different from one end of the second rod and drive the second rod to pivot relative to the body, the second rod pushes against the passive part of the electromagnet device, and the passive member The cylinder moves axially and abuts against the active member. The top portion of the electromagnet device is separated from the first rod by an end of the body, and the elastic member is elastically released to push against the first rod, and the first rod is pivoted relative to the body. The first wire pulls the tow bar and disengages the clutch from the motor shaft center to change the clutch from the engaged state to the neutral state. Therefore, the electromagnet device can be controlled without the remote controller, thereby manually opening the electric roller door without being affected by power failure or damage to the drive motor.

3.使用者能夠拉動該第三線材異於該第一桿件之一端並帶動該第一桿件相對該本體樞轉,藉由該頂掣部之第一斜面與該第一桿件之第二斜面斜面滑移配合,令該頂掣部與該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端互相抵靠,離合器由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態。該第三線材能夠延伸出建築物外,因此使用者能夠使用手動方式開啟電動捲門,出去建築物外時手動關閉電動捲門後再拉動該第三線材,令離合器由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態保持鎖固功能,確保安全。3. The user can pull the third wire different from one end of the first rod and drive the first rod to pivot relative to the body, wherein the first slope of the top portion and the first member The two inclined surface slopes are slidably engaged, so that the top end portion and the first rod member are different from each other at one end of the body, and the clutch is changed from the neutral state to the inbound state. The third wire can extend out of the building, so the user can manually open the electric rolling door, and when the outside is out of the building, manually close the electric rolling door and then pull the third wire to change the clutch from the neutral state to the incoming state. The gear state remains locked for safety.

惟上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the numerical value is changed or the equivalent element is replaced, or the equivalent of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention patent.

1...離合器控制單元1. . . Clutch control unit

10...本體10. . . Ontology

11...電磁鐵裝置11. . . Electromagnet device

111...缸體111. . . Cylinder block

112...主動件112. . . Active part

113...被動件113. . . Passive part

114...頂掣部114. . . Top crotch

115...凸緣115. . . Flange

116...彈簧116. . . spring

117...第一斜面117. . . First slope

12...第一桿件12. . . First rod

121...第二斜面121. . . Second slope

13...凸部13. . . Convex

14...彈性件14. . . Elastic part

15...第一線材15. . . First wire

16...拖桿16. . . Tow bar

17...第二桿件17. . . Second member

18...第二線材18. . . Second wire

19...第三線材19. . . Third wire

2...驅動單元2. . . Drive unit

21...驅動馬達twenty one. . . Drive motor

22...馬達軸心twenty two. . . Motor shaft

23...離合器twenty three. . . clutch

3...轉軸3. . . Rotating shaft

4...捲門單元4. . . Rolling door unit

5...捲門彈簧5. . . Rolling spring

6...遙控器6. . . remote control

圖一:為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之使用示意圖,表示離合器位於入檔狀態。Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the use of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, indicating that the clutch is in the engaged state.

圖二:為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之使用示意圖,表示拖桿連接於第一線材的一端樞設於馬達軸心且離合器位於入檔狀態。2 is a schematic view showing the use of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, showing that one end of the tow bar connected to the first wire is pivoted on the motor shaft center and the clutch is in the in-position state.

圖三:為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之使用示意圖,表示遙控器控制電磁鐵裝置變換至啟動狀態且離合器位於空檔狀態。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the electric roller shutter clutch control unit of the present invention, showing that the remote controller controls the electromagnet device to change to the activated state and the clutch is in the neutral state.

圖四:為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之使用示意圖,表示第二線材帶動該第二桿件相對該本體樞轉。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the use of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, showing that the second wire drives the second rod to pivot relative to the body.

圖五:為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之使用示意圖,表示拖桿連接於第一線材的一端樞設於馬達軸心且離合器位於空檔狀態。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the use of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, showing that one end of the tow bar connected to the first wire is pivoted to the motor shaft center and the clutch is in a neutral state.

圖六:為本發明電動捲門離合器控制單元之使用示意圖,表示頂掣部之第一斜面與第一桿件之第二斜面斜面滑移配合,離合器由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the use of the electric rolling door clutch control unit of the present invention, showing that the first inclined surface of the top sill portion is slip-fitted with the second inclined surface of the first rod member, and the clutch is changed from the neutral state to the engaged state.

1...離合器控制單元1. . . Clutch control unit

10...本體10. . . Ontology

11...電磁鐵裝置11. . . Electromagnet device

111...缸體111. . . Cylinder block

112...主動件112. . . Active part

113...被動件113. . . Passive part

114...頂掣部114. . . Top crotch

115...凸緣115. . . Flange

116...彈簧116. . . spring

12...第一桿件12. . . First rod

13...凸部13. . . Convex

14...彈性件14. . . Elastic part

15...第一線材15. . . First wire

16...拖桿16. . . Tow bar

2...驅動單元2. . . Drive unit

21...驅動馬達twenty one. . . Drive motor

22...馬達軸心twenty two. . . Motor shaft

23...離合器twenty three. . . clutch

Claims (10)

一種電動捲門離合器控制單元,其包括有:一個本體;一個電磁鐵裝置,其裝設於該本體內部,該電磁鐵裝置包括一個缸體、一個主動件與一個被動件,該主動件組設於缸體一端,該被動件可軸向移動地穿設於該缸體另一端,該被動件異於該主動件的一端延伸形成一個頂掣部;一個第一桿件,該第一桿件之一端樞設於該本體內部,且該第一桿件另一端選擇性地抵靠於該電磁鐵裝置之頂掣部;一個彈性件,該彈性件彈性頂掣該第一桿件與該本體;一個第一線材,該第一線材相異的兩端分別連接於該第一桿件異於被動件的一端與一個拖桿,該拖桿連接於該第一線材的一端樞設於電動捲門驅動單元之馬達軸心;其中電動捲門驅動單元之離合器與馬達軸心可選擇性地互相卡掣,令離合器能夠於入檔狀態與空檔狀態之間變換,該電磁鐵裝置能夠於啟動狀態與關閉狀態之間變換,離合器位於入檔狀態,該頂掣部與該第一桿件互相抵靠,該電磁鐵裝置位於啟動狀態,該被動件受該主動件吸引而於該缸體內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件,該頂掣部脫離該第一桿件,該彈性件彈性釋放而推抵該第一桿件,該第一桿件相對於該本體樞轉而帶動該第一線材,該第一線材帶動該拖桿並使離合器脫離馬達軸心,離合器位於空檔狀態,令使用者能夠手動開啟或關閉電動捲門。An electric rolling door clutch control unit comprises: a body; an electromagnet device mounted inside the body, the electromagnet device comprising a cylinder, an active member and a passive member, the active member set Provided at one end of the cylinder, the passive member is axially movably disposed at the other end of the cylinder, the passive member extending from one end of the active member to form a top portion; a first member, the first member One end of the member is pivoted inside the body, and the other end of the first rod member selectively abuts against the top portion of the electromagnet device; an elastic member elastically tops the first rod member and a first wire, the two ends of the first wire are respectively connected to one end of the first rod different from the passive member and a tow bar, and the end of the tow bar connected to the first wire is pivoted a motor shaft center of the electric roller door drive unit; wherein the clutch and the motor shaft of the electric roller door drive unit are selectively clamped to each other, so that the clutch can be changed between the in-range state and the neutral state, and the electromagnet device can In the startup state and Changing between the closed states, the clutch is in the in-position state, the top jaw and the first rod abut each other, the electromagnet device is in an activated state, and the passive member is attracted by the active member to move axially in the cylinder And the top member is disengaged from the first member, the elastic member is elastically released to push against the first member, and the first member pivots relative to the body to drive the first wire. The first wire drives the tow bar and disengages the clutch from the motor shaft center, and the clutch is in a neutral state, enabling the user to manually open or close the electric roller door. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中一個遙控器能夠控制該電磁鐵裝置於啟動位置或關閉位置之間變換。The electric rolling door clutch control unit of claim 1, wherein one of the remote controllers is capable of controlling the electromagnet device to change between an activated position or a closed position. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該本體設有一個第二桿件,其一端樞設於該本體,且該第二桿件另一端抵靠於該電磁鐵裝置之被動件異於該主動件之一端,一個第二線材之一端連接於第二桿件並能夠帶動該第二桿件相對該本體樞轉,該第二線材異於該第二桿件一端帶動該第二桿件相對該本體樞轉,該第二桿件推抵該電磁鐵裝置之被動件令該被動件於該缸體內軸向移動並抵靠該主動件,該電磁鐵裝置位於啟動狀態,使離合器由入檔狀態變換至空檔狀態。The electric rolling door clutch control unit of claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a second rod member, one end of which is pivotally disposed on the body, and the other end of the second rod member is passively abutted against the electromagnet device. One end of the second wire is connected to the second rod and can drive the second rod to pivot relative to the body, the second wire is different from the end of the second rod. The two rod members are pivoted relative to the body, and the second rod member pushes against the passive member of the electromagnet device to axially move the passive member in the cylinder body against the active member, and the electromagnet device is in an activated state, so that The clutch is shifted from the engaged state to the neutral state. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中一個第三線材之一端連接於第一桿件並能夠帶動該第一桿件相對該本體樞轉,離合器位於空檔狀態,該第三線材異於該第一桿件之一端並帶動該第一桿件相對該本體樞轉,令該頂掣部與該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端互相抵靠,離合器由空檔狀態變換至入檔狀態。The electric rolling door clutch control unit according to claim 1, wherein one end of one of the third wires is connected to the first rod member and can drive the first rod member to pivot relative to the body, the clutch is in a neutral state, the third The wire is different from one end of the first rod and drives the first rod to pivot relative to the body, so that the top portion and the first rod are opposite to one end of the body, and the clutch is in a neutral position. The state changes to the inbound state. 如請求項4所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該頂掣部異於該主動件的一端端面延伸形成一個第一斜面,該第一桿件異於樞設該本體的一端端面延伸形成一個第二斜面,該第一斜面與該第二斜面能夠滑移配合。The electric rolling door clutch control unit of claim 4, wherein the top end portion is different from the one end surface of the driving member to form a first inclined surface, and the first rod member is formed to extend from an end surface of the body. a second inclined surface, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface being capable of sliding engagement. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該被動件外周面環設一個凸緣,該凸緣與該缸體一端端面之間設有一個彈簧,該電磁鐵裝置位於啟動狀態,該彈簧受該凸緣壓縮,該電磁鐵裝置位於關閉狀態,該彈簧彈性回復而推抵該凸緣,令該被動件遠離該主動件。The electric rolling door clutch control unit of claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the passive member is provided with a flange, and a spring is disposed between the flange and one end surface of the cylinder, and the electromagnet device is in an activated state. The spring is compressed by the flange, the electromagnet device is in a closed state, and the spring resiliently retracts against the flange to move the passive member away from the active member. 如請求項2所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該遙控器之電力源為電池。The electric rolling door clutch control unit of claim 2, wherein the power source of the remote controller is a battery. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該本體內壁面鄰近該第一桿件設有一個凸部,該彈性件兩端分別彈性頂掣該第一桿件與該凸部。The electric rolling door clutch control unit of claim 1, wherein the inner wall surface of the body is provided with a convex portion adjacent to the first rod member, and the two ends of the elastic member respectively elastically top the first rod member and the convex portion. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該離合器位於入檔狀態,離合器與馬達軸心互相卡掣,驅動單元之驅動馬達能夠由電力驅動而帶動離合器與馬達軸心,藉此轉動電動捲門之轉軸以操作捲門單元相對轉軸正轉或反轉,令電動捲門開啟或關閉。The electric rolling door clutch control unit according to claim 1, wherein the clutch is in an in-position state, and the clutch and the motor shaft are mutually engaged, and the driving motor of the driving unit can be driven by electric power to drive the clutch and the motor shaft. Rotating the rotating shaft of the electric rolling door to operate the rolling door unit to rotate forward or reverse with respect to the rotating shaft, so that the electric rolling door is opened or closed. 如請求項1所述之電動捲門離合器控制單元,其中該離合器位於空檔狀態,驅動單元之驅動馬達無法帶動離合器與馬達軸心,使用者能夠藉由捲門彈簧的反扭力將捲門單元上推而開啟電動捲門。The electric rolling door clutch control unit according to claim 1, wherein the clutch is in a neutral state, the driving motor of the driving unit cannot drive the clutch and the motor shaft, and the user can roll the door unit by the reverse torque of the rolling door spring. Push up and open the electric roller door.
TW101113831A 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Electric rolling door clutch control unit TWI535928B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI637105B (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-10-01 施振祥 Roll-up door emergency device
CN109424311A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 施振祥 The anti-misfortune device of rolling door

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI637105B (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-10-01 施振祥 Roll-up door emergency device
CN109424311A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 施振祥 The anti-misfortune device of rolling door
CN109424311B (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-03-27 施振祥 Emergency device for rolling door

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