TWI618818B - Etching solution composition for silver-containing layer and manufacturing method of an array substrate for display device using the same - Google Patents

Etching solution composition for silver-containing layer and manufacturing method of an array substrate for display device using the same Download PDF

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TWI618818B
TWI618818B TW105104270A TW105104270A TWI618818B TW I618818 B TWI618818 B TW I618818B TW 105104270 A TW105104270 A TW 105104270A TW 105104270 A TW105104270 A TW 105104270A TW I618818 B TWI618818 B TW I618818B
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silver
film
etching solution
solution composition
transparent conductive
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TW201704537A (en
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沈慶輔
權玟廷
金泰完
安基燻
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東友精細化工有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F1/00Etching metallic material by chemical means
    • C23F1/10Etching compositions
    • C23F1/14Aqueous compositions
    • C23F1/16Acidic compositions
    • C23F1/30Acidic compositions for etching other metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K13/00Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions
    • C09K13/04Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions containing an inorganic acid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/306Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
    • H01L21/30604Chemical etching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass

Abstract

本發明涉及包含磷酸、硝酸、醋酸、磷酸鹽、硝酸鹽和/或醋酸鹽、和脫離子水的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物、使用了其的顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法。 The present invention relates to an etching solution composition of a silver-containing film containing phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, phosphate, nitrate and / or acetate, and deionized water, and a method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device using the same.

Description

含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物和使用了其的顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法 Etching liquid composition containing silver thin film and method for manufacturing array substrate for display device using the same 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明涉及含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物和使用了其的顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法。 The present invention relates to an etching solution composition containing a silver (Ag) film and a method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device using the same.

發明背景 Background of the invention

隨著進入真正的資訊化時代,對大量的資訊進行處理和顯示的顯示器領域急速地發展,相應地開發了多種平板顯示器而受到關注。 With the entry into the real information age, the field of displays that process and display a large amount of information has developed rapidly, and a variety of flat panel displays have been developed and attracted attention.

作為這樣的平板顯示裝置的例子,可列舉液晶顯示裝置(Liquid Crystal Display device:LCD)、等離子體顯示裝置(Plasma Display Panel device:PDP)、場致發射顯示裝置(Field Emission Display device:FED)、有機發光元件(Organic Light Emitting Diodes:OLED)等。 Examples of such a flat panel display device include a liquid crystal display device (Liquid Crystal Display device: LCD), a plasma display device (Plasma Display Panel device: PDP), a field emission display device (Field Emission Display device: FED), Organic light emitting elements (Organic Light Emitting Diodes: OLED) and the like.

特別地,OLED由於由元件自身發光,同時即使用低電壓也能夠驅動,因此不僅已迅速地應用於可攜式裝置等的小型顯示器市場,而且根據向顯示器的大畫面化的 趨勢,目前正在進行向大型電視機等的商用化。伴隨顯示器的大畫面化,配線等延長,配線電阻增加,因此要求降低電阻、可以實現顯示裝置的大型化和高解析度的方法。 In particular, since OLEDs emit light by themselves and can be driven even at low voltages, they have been rapidly applied not only to the small display market such as portable devices, but also to large-screen displays. The current trend is to commercialize large TVs. Along with the enlargement of the display, the wiring and the like are lengthened, and the wiring resistance is increased. Therefore, a method for reducing the resistance and realizing the enlargement and high resolution of the display device is required.

為了解決電阻的增加引起的信號延遲等的問題,有必要用具有盡可能低的比電阻的材料形成所述配線。作為這樣的努力的一環,致力於將具有比其他金屬低的比電阻和高的亮度、電導率的銀(Ag:比電阻約1.59μΩcm)膜、銀合金膜、或包含銀膜、銀合金膜的多層膜應用於濾色器的電極、配線和反射膜等、用於實現平板顯示裝置的大型化以及高解析度和低電力消耗等的努力,要求用於應用於這樣的材料的蝕刻液。 In order to solve problems such as signal delay caused by an increase in resistance, it is necessary to form the wiring with a material having as low a specific resistance as possible. As part of this effort, efforts are being made to include silver (Ag: specific resistance of about 1.59 μΩcm) films, silver alloy films, or silver films or silver alloy films that have lower specific resistance, higher brightness, and electrical conductivity than other metals. Multilayer films are applied to electrodes, wirings, and reflective films of color filters, and efforts to increase the size of flat-panel display devices, as well as high resolution and low power consumption, require etching solutions for such materials.

將含銀(Ag)薄膜蒸鍍於基板的情況下,為了將其形成圖案、蝕刻,使用以往的蝕刻液的情況下,有時產生蝕刻不良、殘渣產生、工序時間延長等問題。另外,與其相反,將銀(Ag)過度地蝕刻,不均一地蝕刻,發生配線浮起或剝離現象,配線的側面輪廓可變得不良。因此,要求開發能夠解決這樣的問題的新的蝕刻液。 When a silver (Ag) -containing thin film is vapor-deposited on a substrate, in order to pattern and etch it, when a conventional etching solution is used, problems such as poor etching, residue generation, and prolonged process time may occur. On the contrary, silver (Ag) is excessively etched and unevenly etched, so that the wiring floats or peels, and the side profile of the wiring may be defective. Therefore, it is required to develop a new etching solution capable of solving such a problem.

發明概要 Summary of invention

本發明為了解決所述的問題而完成,目的在於提供將銀(Ag)或銀合金的單一膜、或者包含所述單一膜和透明導電膜的多層膜蝕刻時極限尺寸偏差(CD bias)優異、不存在下部資料配線的損傷和殘渣的產生、顯示均一的蝕 刻特性的蝕刻液組合物。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a single film of silver (Ag) or a silver alloy, or a multilayer film including the single film and a transparent conductive film, which is excellent in CD bias during etching, There is no damage to the lower data wiring, generation of residue, and uniform display corrosion Etching composition with etching characteristics.

另外,本發明的目的在於提供使用所述蝕刻液組合物製造OLED、LCD等的顯示裝置用陣列基板的方法。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device such as an OLED, LCD, or the like using the etching solution composition.

為了實現所述的目的,本發明提供含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其特徵在於,相對於組合物的總重量,包含:磷酸(A)40~60重量%;硝酸(B)3~8重量%;醋酸(C)5~20重量%;磷酸鹽(D)0.1~3重量%;選自硝酸鹽(E)0.1~3重量%和醋酸鹽(F)0.1~3重量%中的1種以上的鹽;和脫離子水(G)餘量。 In order to achieve the object, the present invention provides an etching solution composition containing a silver (Ag) film, which is characterized in that it contains 40 to 60% by weight of phosphoric acid (A) and nitric acid (B) with respect to the total weight of the composition. 3 ~ 8% by weight; 5 ~ 20% by weight of acetic acid (C); 0.1 ~ 3% by weight of phosphate (D); 0.1 ~ 3% by weight of nitrate (E) and 0.1 ~ 3% by weight of acetate (F) More than one kind of salt; and the balance of deionized water (G).

另外,本發明提供顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法,該顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法包括:a)在基板上形成柵極配線的步驟、b)在包含所述柵極配線的基板上形成柵極絕緣層的步驟、c)在所述柵極絕緣層上形成半導體層的步驟、d)在所述半導體層上形成源電極和漏電極的步驟、e)形成與所述漏電極連接的像素電極或反射膜的步驟,其特徵在於,所述e)步驟包含在基板上形成含銀(Ag) 薄膜,用本發明的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物蝕刻,形成像素電極或反射膜的步驟。 The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device. The method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device includes: a) a step of forming a gate wiring on a substrate; and b) a step of forming a gate wiring on the substrate including the gate wiring. A step of a gate insulating layer, c) a step of forming a semiconductor layer on the gate insulating layer, d) a step of forming a source electrode and a drain electrode on the semiconductor layer, and e) forming a layer connected to the drain electrode A step of a pixel electrode or a reflective film, wherein the step e) includes forming silver (Ag) -containing on a substrate The thin film is etched with the silver-containing thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention to form a pixel electrode or a reflective film.

進而,本發明提供用所述含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物蝕刻了的配線。 Furthermore, this invention provides the wiring etched with the said silver (Ag) containing etching solution composition.

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物通過包含磷酸、硝酸、醋酸、磷酸鹽、硝酸鹽和/或醋酸鹽、和脫離子水,能夠提供在將含銀(Ag)薄膜蝕刻時極限尺寸偏差(CD bias)優異、不存在下部配線的損傷和蝕刻殘渣的產生、具有均一的蝕刻特性、蝕刻速度的控制容易的蝕刻液組合物。 The etching solution composition of the silver (Ag) -containing film of the present invention includes phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, phosphate, nitrate, and / or acetate, and deionized water, and can provide a silver (Ag) -containing film when etched. An etchant composition that is excellent in CD bias, has no damage to the lower wiring and generation of etching residues, has uniform etching characteristics, and is easy to control the etching rate.

另外,本發明能夠提供使用所述蝕刻液組合物製造顯示裝置用陣列基板的方法。 The present invention can also provide a method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device using the etchant composition.

圖1為用蝕刻液蝕刻時用於說明極限尺寸偏差(CD bias:光致抗蝕劑寬度-配線寬度、寬度差)的SEM照片。 FIG. 1 is an SEM photograph for explaining a limit dimensional deviation (CD bias: photoresist width-wiring width, width difference) when etching with an etchant.

圖2為用蝕刻液蝕刻後測定了銀(Ag)殘渣產生的有/無的SEM照片。 FIG. 2 is an SEM photograph in which presence / absence of silver (Ag) residue was measured after etching with an etchant.

圖3為用蝕刻液蝕刻後測定了銀(Ag)再吸附發生的有/無的SEM照片。 FIG. 3 is an SEM photograph in which the presence / absence of silver (Ag) re-adsorption was measured after etching with an etchant.

圖4為蝕刻液的蝕刻速度的評價中為了說明縱向的蝕刻速度而示出的圖。 FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a vertical etching rate in the evaluation of the etching rate of the etching solution.

具體實施方式 detailed description

本發明人為了提供對於含銀(Ag)薄膜具有優異的蝕刻特性、不產生殘渣和再吸附、蝕刻控制優異、不發生過剩的蝕刻的蝕刻液組合物,反復銳意努力,結果作為包含磷酸、硝酸、醋酸作為酸、包含磷酸鹽、硝酸鹽和/或醋酸鹽等的蝕刻液組合物完成了本發明。 The present inventors repeatedly worked hard to provide an etching solution composition having excellent etching characteristics for a silver-containing (Ag) -containing film, no residue and re-adsorption, excellent etching control, and no excessive etching. As a result, it contained phosphoric acid and nitric acid. Acetic acid as an acid, an etching solution composition containing phosphate, nitrate, and / or acetate, etc. have completed the present invention.

本發明涉及含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其特徵在於,相對於組合物的總重量,包含:磷酸(A)40~60重量%;硝酸(B)3~8重量%;醋酸(C)5~20重量%;磷酸鹽(D)0.1~3重量%;選自硝酸鹽(E)0.1~3重量%和醋酸鹽(F)0.1~3重量%中的1種以上的鹽;和脫離子水(G)餘量。 The invention relates to an etching solution composition containing a silver (Ag) film, which is characterized in that it contains 40 to 60% by weight of phosphoric acid (A), 3 to 8% by weight of nitric acid (B), and acetic acid with respect to the total weight of the composition. (C) 5 to 20% by weight; phosphate (D) 0.1 to 3% by weight; one or more salts selected from the group consisting of nitrate (E) 0.1 to 3% by weight and acetate (F) 0.1 to 3% by weight ; And the balance of deionized water (G).

所述含銀(Ag)薄膜是在膜的構成成分中包含銀(Ag)、包括單一膜和二重膜以上的多層膜的概念。所述含銀(Ag)薄膜可列舉由銀(Ag)或銀合金構成的單一膜、或者由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜等,但並不限定於此。 The silver (Ag) -containing thin film is a concept including silver (Ag) as a constituent component of the film, and a single film and a multilayer film having a double film or more. Examples of the silver (Ag) -containing thin film include a single film made of silver (Ag) or a silver alloy, or a multilayer film made of the single film and a transparent conductive film, but the invention is not limited thereto.

所述透明導電膜一般地是指如IZO和a-ITO那樣具有在可見光區域中透射率為約90%以上、電阻率為1×10-4Ωcm以下的特性的透明導電膜。為了透明導電膜為透明,一般地傳導電子必須少,為了電導率變大,傳導電子 必須多。即,透明導電膜的情況下,必須滿足這樣相反的2個條件。 The transparent conductive film generally refers to a transparent conductive film, such as IZO and a-ITO, which has a transmittance in the visible light region of about 90% or more and a resistivity of 1 × 10 -4 Ωcm or less. In order for a transparent conductive film to be transparent, it is generally necessary to conduct a small number of electrons, and to increase the conductivity, it is necessary to conduct a large number of electrons. That is, in the case of a transparent conductive film, two opposite conditions must be satisfied.

在將IZO和ITO蒸鍍的方法中,一般地使用濺射(Sputtering)方法,與CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition)方法相比,調節蒸鍍條件容易。另外,使用大型的基板製造的情況下,具有實現薄膜的厚度和薄膜特性的均一化容易的優點。採用濺射方法製造的情況下,存在使用氧化物靶或合金靶(alloy target)的2種方法,使用合金靶的情況下,具有蒸鍍速度快、靶壽命也長得很、可以實現靶製造的容易性和再利用的優點,但具有顯示對於工序變數敏感的特性變化的缺點。如果使用氧化物靶,能夠具有再現性地控制薄膜的化學計量比,但與合金靶相比,具有蒸鍍速度慢、蒸鍍中途可在靶中產生物理的龜裂、在靶中產生電弧的缺點。 In the method of vapor-depositing IZO and ITO, a sputtering method is generally used. Compared with a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method, it is easier to adjust the deposition conditions. In addition, when manufacturing a large-sized substrate, there is an advantage that it is easy to uniformize the thickness of the thin film and the thin film characteristics. When the sputtering method is used, there are two methods using an oxide target or an alloy target. When an alloy target is used, the deposition speed is fast, the target life is long, and target manufacturing is possible. It has the advantages of ease of use and reuse, but has the disadvantage of showing changes in characteristics that are sensitive to process variables. If an oxide target is used, the stoichiometry of the thin film can be controlled reproducibly. However, compared with an alloy target, it has a slower vapor deposition rate, a physical crack in the target, and an arc in the target. Disadvantages.

採用濺射方法蒸鍍銦-主成分系氧化物的情況下,與O2反應,具有In2O3的形態,為了提高電導率,作為摻雜劑,能夠使用Ga、Ge、Si、Ti、Sb、Zr、Sn、和Zn等。本發明中的IZO和ITO分別意味著將In2O3與ZnO、In2O3與SnO2以適當比率混合的透明導電膜氧化物。 In the case where indium-main component oxide is vapor-deposited by a sputtering method, it reacts with O 2 and has a form of In 2 O 3. In order to improve the conductivity, Ga, Ge, Si, Ti, Sb, Zr, Sn, and Zn. IZO and ITO in the present invention mean transparent conductive film oxides in which In 2 O 3 and ZnO, In 2 O 3 and SnO 2 are mixed at appropriate ratios, respectively.

以下對構成本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的各成分進行說明。但是,本發明並不限定於這些成分。 Hereinafter, each component which comprises the silver (Ag) containing etching solution composition of this invention is demonstrated. However, the present invention is not limited to these components.

(A)磷酸(A) phosphoric acid

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所 含的磷酸(H3PO4)是作為主氧化劑使用的成分,作為一例,起到將透明導電膜/銀(Ag)/透明導電膜等這樣的含銀薄膜氧化而濕式蝕刻的作用。 The phosphoric acid (H 3 PO 4 ) contained in the silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention is a component used as a main oxidizing agent. The effect of wet etching is to oxidize a silver-containing thin film such as a film.

所述磷酸相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的總重量,可含有40~60重量%,更優選地可含有50~60重量%。以不到40重量%含有所述磷酸的情況下,有時引起銀的蝕刻速度的下降和銀殘渣的產生導致的不良。相反,超過60重量%含有的情況下,有時帶來透明導電膜的蝕刻速度的下降,而銀的蝕刻速度過度地加速。因此,將其應用於銀或銀合金和透明導電膜的多層膜的情況下,由於上下部透明導電膜的尖端(Tip)的產生或過剩的蝕刻現象的產生,在後續工序中可誘發問題而不希望。 The phosphoric acid may contain 40 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 50 to 60% by weight, based on the total weight of the silver (Ag) -containing etching solution composition of the present invention. When the phosphoric acid is contained in an amount of less than 40% by weight, a decrease in the etching rate of silver and a defect caused by the generation of silver residue may be caused. Conversely, when the content exceeds 60% by weight, the etching rate of the transparent conductive film may decrease, and the etching rate of silver may be excessively accelerated. Therefore, when it is applied to a multilayer film of silver or a silver alloy and a transparent conductive film, problems may be induced in subsequent processes due to the generation of tips of the upper and lower transparent conductive films or excessive etching. do not wish.

(B)硝酸(B) nitric acid

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的硝酸(HNO3)是作為輔助氧化劑使用的成分,作為一例,起到將透明導電膜/銀(Ag)/透明導電膜等這樣的含銀薄膜氧化而濕式蝕刻的作用。 The nitric acid (HNO 3 ) contained in the silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention is a component used as an auxiliary oxidizing agent. As an example, transparent conductive film / silver (Ag) / transparent conductive film is used. Such a silver-containing film is oxidized and wet-etched.

所述硝酸(B)相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的總重量,可含有3~8重量%,更優選地可含有5~7重量%。所述硝酸的含量不到3重量%的情況下,發生銀(Ag)、銀合金(silver alloy)、或透明導電膜的蝕刻速度的下降,由此基板內的蝕刻均一性(uniformity)變得不良,因此發生洇滲。所述硝酸的含量超過8重量%的情況下,使上下部透明導電膜的蝕刻速度加速化,由於過 剩的蝕刻的發生,有時在後續工序中產生問題。 The nitric acid (B) may contain 3 to 8% by weight, and more preferably 5 to 7% by weight, based on the total weight of the silver (Ag) -containing etching solution composition of the present invention. When the content of the nitric acid is less than 3% by weight, a decrease in the etching rate of silver (Ag), a silver alloy, or a transparent conductive film occurs, so that the uniformity of the etching in the substrate becomes Defective, so bleeding occurs. When the content of the nitric acid exceeds 8% by weight, the etching speed of the upper and lower transparent conductive films is accelerated. Occurrence of the remaining etching may cause problems in subsequent processes.

(C)醋酸(C) Acetic acid

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的醋酸(CH3COOH)是作為輔助氧化劑使用的成分,作為一例,起到將透明導電膜/銀(Ag)/透明導電膜等含銀薄膜氧化而濕式蝕刻的作用。 The acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) contained in the silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention is a component used as an auxiliary oxidizing agent. Such as silver-containing film oxidation and wet etching.

所述醋酸相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的總重量,可以含有5~20重量%,更優選地可含有5~15重量%。所述醋酸的含量不到5重量%的情況下,存在由於基板內的蝕刻速度的不均一而發生洇滲的問題。相反,含量超過20重量%的情況下,發生泡的產生,這樣的泡在基板內存在的情況下,有時無法進行完全的蝕刻,在後續工序中引起問題。 The acetic acid may contain 5 to 20% by weight, and more preferably 5 to 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the silver (Ag) film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention. When the content of the acetic acid is less than 5% by weight, there is a problem that bleeding occurs due to uneven etching rates in the substrate. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 20% by weight, bubbles are generated. When such bubbles exist in the substrate, complete etching may not be performed, which may cause problems in subsequent processes.

(D)磷酸鹽(D) phosphate

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的磷酸鹽使濕式蝕刻時對於薄膜的極限尺寸偏差(CD Bias)減小,調整蝕刻速度以致蝕刻均一地進行。作為所述磷酸鹽的具體例,可列舉磷酸二氫鈉(NaH2PO4)、磷酸氫二鈉(Na2HPO4)、磷酸三鈉(Na3PO4)、磷酸二氫鉀(KH2PO4)、磷酸氫二鉀(K2HPO4)、磷酸二氫銨((NH4)H2PO4)、磷酸氫二銨((NH4)2HPO4)、和磷酸銨((NH4)3PO4)等,但並不限定於這些,能夠使用從這些中選擇的1種以上。 The phosphate contained in the silver (Ag) -containing thin film etching solution composition of the present invention reduces the limit dimensional deviation (CD Bias) of the thin film during wet etching, and adjusts the etching speed so that the etching is performed uniformly. Specific examples of the phosphate include sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH 2 PO 4 ), disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na 2 HPO 4 ), trisodium phosphate (Na 3 PO 4 ), and potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH 2 PO 4 ), dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (K 2 HPO 4 ), ammonium dihydrogen phosphate ((NH 4 ) H 2 PO 4 ), diammonium hydrogen phosphate ((NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 ), and ammonium phosphate ((NH 4 ) 3 PO 4 ) and the like, but are not limited to these, and one or more selected from these can be used.

所述磷酸鹽相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的 蝕刻液組合物的總重量,可以含有0.1~3重量%,更優選地可以含有0.5~2重量%。所述磷酸鹽的含量不到0.1重量%的情況下,有時基板內的蝕刻均一性(uniformity)降低,銀殘渣產生。相反,含量超過3重量%的情況下,蝕刻速度降低,不能實現所期望的蝕刻速度,由此有時工序時間延長等工序效率降低。 The phosphate relative to the silver (Ag) -containing film of the present invention The total weight of the etching solution composition may contain 0.1 to 3% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 2% by weight. When the content of the phosphate is less than 0.1% by weight, the uniformity of the etching in the substrate may be reduced, and silver residue may be generated. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 3% by weight, the etching rate is lowered, and a desired etching rate cannot be achieved. As a result, process efficiency such as prolonged process time may be reduced.

(E)硝酸鹽(E) Nitrate

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的硝酸鹽起到如下的作用:防止蝕刻後產生的銀離子(Ag+)或膠體形態的銀在不希望的位置再吸附、產生暗點不良或配線間的不必要的連接而發生電氣短路(短路)。作為所述硝酸鹽的具體例,可列舉硝酸鉀(KNO3)、硝酸鈉(NaNO3)、和硝酸銨(NH4NO3)等,但並不限定於這些,能夠使用從這些中選擇的1種以上。 The nitrate contained in the silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention has the following functions: preventing silver ions (Ag + ) or colloidal silver re-adsorption at undesired positions, An electrical short circuit (short circuit) occurs due to defective dark spots or unnecessary connection between wirings. Specific examples of the nitrate include potassium nitrate (KNO 3 ), sodium nitrate (NaNO 3 ), and ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3 ), but they are not limited to these, and those selected from these can be used. 1 or more.

所述硝酸鹽,相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的總重量,可含有0.1~3重量%,更優選地可含有0.5~2重量%。所述硝酸鹽的含量不到0.1重量%的情況下,不能很好地發揮防止基板內的銀的再吸附的作用,超過3重量%的情況下,蝕刻速度降低,不能實現所期望的蝕刻速度,有時由於銀殘渣的產生在後續工序中誘發問題。 The nitrate may contain 0.1 to 3% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 2% by weight based on the total weight of the silver (Ag) film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention. When the content of the nitrate is less than 0.1% by weight, the effect of preventing re-adsorption of silver in the substrate cannot be exerted well. When it exceeds 3% by weight, the etching rate is reduced, and the desired etching rate cannot be achieved. Sometimes, due to the generation of silver residue, problems are caused in subsequent processes.

(F)醋酸鹽(F) Acetate

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的醋酸鹽(F)發揮如下的作用:在與顯示裝置的高解析度相伴的配線、像素電極或反射膜的微細圖案化時(為了 在同一區域中納入大量的像素,配線的寬度和大小變小的現象),由於蝕刻量的減少,防止配線的流失。所述醋酸鹽通過不僅使銀或銀合金的蝕刻量減少,而且使透明導電膜的蝕刻量減少,從而在多重膜中能夠獲得更優異的蝕刻減少效果。 The acetate (F) contained in the silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention plays a role in fine patterning of wiring, pixel electrodes, or reflective films accompanying high-resolution display devices. (in order to A large number of pixels are included in the same area, and the width and size of the wiring become smaller.) The reduction of the etching amount prevents the loss of the wiring. The acetate not only reduces the etching amount of silver or a silver alloy, but also reduces the etching amount of the transparent conductive film, so that a more excellent etching reduction effect can be obtained in a multiple film.

另外,發揮如下的作用:隨著由於蝕刻液組合物的使用時間的經過而使磷酸(A)濃縮,相對於蝕刻液組合物的總重量的磷酸的重量%可增加,防止因此而發生的配線、像素電極或反射膜的流失。 In addition, as the phosphoric acid (A) is condensed due to the use time of the etchant composition, the weight% of phosphoric acid with respect to the total weight of the etchant composition can be increased to prevent the occurrence of wiring. , The loss of pixel electrodes or reflective films.

本發明的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的醋酸鹽,作為具體例,可列舉醋酸鉀(CH3COOK)、醋酸鈉(CH3COONa)和醋酸銨(CH3COONH4)等,但並不限定於這些,可以從這些中選擇1種以上而使用。 Specific examples of the acetate contained in the silver-containing film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention include potassium acetate (CH 3 COOK), sodium acetate (CH 3 COONa), and ammonium acetate (CH 3 COONH 4 ). However, it is not limited to these, and one or more types can be selected from these and used.

所述醋酸鹽(F),相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的總重量,可以含有0.1~3重量%,更優選地可含有0.5~2重量%。所述醋酸鹽的含量不到0.1重量%的情況下,蝕刻效果很小,不能很好地起到使蝕刻量減少的作用,超過3重量%的情況下,蝕刻速度降低,不能實現所期望的蝕刻速度,由於銀殘渣的產生,有時在後續工序中誘發問題。 The acetate (F) may contain 0.1 to 3% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of the silver (Ag) film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention. When the content of the acetate is less than 0.1% by weight, the etching effect is small, and the effect of reducing the amount of etching is not good. When it exceeds 3% by weight, the etching rate is reduced, and the desired result cannot be achieved. The etching rate may cause problems in subsequent processes due to the generation of silver residue.

(G)脫離子水(G) Deionized water

對本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物中所含的脫離子水並無特別限定,作為半導體工序用,優選使用比電阻值為18MΩ/cm以上的脫離子水。 The deionized water contained in the silver (Ag) -containing thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. For semiconductor processes, it is preferable to use deionized water having a specific resistance of 18 MΩ / cm or more.

所述脫離子水,相對於本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物合計100重量%,作為餘量含有。 The deionized water is contained as a balance with respect to a total of 100% by weight of the silver (Ag) film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention.

本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物除了所述提及的成分以外,可以追加地包含選自蝕刻調節劑、表面活性劑、金屬離子封閉劑、防腐蝕劑、pH調節劑、和並不限於此的其他的添加劑中的1種以上。所述添加劑為了在本發明的範圍內使本發明的效果更為良好,能夠從本領域中通常使用的添加劑中選擇使用。 The silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention may additionally contain, in addition to the aforementioned components, a member selected from the group consisting of an etching regulator, a surfactant, a metal ion blocking agent, an anticorrosive agent, a pH regulator, and It is not limited to one or more of these other additives. In order to make the effect of the present invention more favorable within the scope of the present invention, the additive can be selected and used from additives commonly used in the art.

另外,構成本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的成分優選具有半導體工序用的純度。 Moreover, it is preferable that the component which comprises the etching solution composition of the silver (Ag) containing film of this invention has the purity for semiconductor processes.

應用本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的含銀(Ag)薄膜在膜的構成成分中含有銀(Ag),可列舉銀(Ag)或銀合金的單一膜、或者由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜等,但並不限定於此。 The silver (Ag) -containing thin film to which the silver (Ag) -containing thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention is applied contains silver (Ag) as a constituent component of the film, and examples thereof include a single film of silver (Ag) or a silver alloy, or Although a multilayer film composed of a single film and a transparent conductive film is described, it is not limited thereto.

對所述含銀薄膜並無特別限定,作為具體例,可列舉銀(Ag)膜、以銀作為主成分、包含選自釹(Nd)、銅(Cu)、鈀(Pd)、鈮(Nb)、鎳(Ni)、鉬(Mo)、鉻(Cr)、鎂(Mg)、鎢(W)、鏷(Pa)、和鈦(Ti)等中的1種以上的金屬的銀合金膜、銀的氮化物、銀的矽化物、銀的碳化物、或銀的氧化物等的單一膜;由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜;等。 The silver-containing thin film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a silver (Ag) film, silver as a main component, and a material selected from the group consisting of neodymium (Nd), copper (Cu), palladium (Pd), and niobium (Nb). ), A silver alloy film of one or more of nickel (Ni), molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), magnesium (Mg), tungsten (W), thorium (Pa), and titanium (Ti), A single film of silver nitride, silver silicide, silver carbide, or silver oxide; a multilayer film composed of the single film and a transparent conductive film; and the like.

作為所述透明導電膜的具體例,可列舉氧化錫銦(ITO)、氧化鋅銦(IZO)、氧化錫鋅銦(ITZO)、或氧化鎵鋅銦(IGZO)等,但並不限定於這些。 Specific examples of the transparent conductive film include, but are not limited to, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), indium tin zinc oxide (ITZO), or gallium zinc indium oxide (IGZO). .

作為所述多層膜的更具體的例子,可列舉透明導電膜/銀(Ag)或透明導電膜/銀合金(silver alloy)等的二重膜、透明導電膜/銀(Ag)/透明導電膜或透明導電膜/銀合金/透明導電膜等的三重膜等,但並不限定於此。 More specific examples of the multilayer film include a double film such as transparent conductive film / silver (Ag) or transparent conductive film / silver alloy, and a transparent conductive film / silver (Ag) / transparent conductive film. Or a triple film such as a transparent conductive film / silver alloy / transparent conductive film, but it is not limited to this.

另外,本發明涉及含銀薄膜的蝕刻方法,其包括:(1)在基板上形成含銀(Ag)薄膜的步驟、(2)在所述含銀薄膜上選擇性地使光反應物質殘留的步驟、和(3)使用所述本發明的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物將所述含銀薄膜蝕刻的步驟。 In addition, the present invention relates to an etching method of a silver-containing film, including: (1) a step of forming a silver (Ag) -containing film on a substrate, and (2) selectively leaving a photoreactive substance on the silver-containing film. Step, and (3) a step of etching the silver-containing film using the silver-containing film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention.

本發明的蝕刻方法中,所述光反應物質優選為通常的光致抗蝕劑物質,可通過通常的曝光和顯影工序選擇性地使其殘留。 In the etching method of the present invention, the photo-reactive substance is preferably a general photoresist substance, and can be selectively left in a normal exposure and development process.

進而,本發明提供顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法,該顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法包括:a)在基板上形成柵極配線的步驟、b)在包含所述柵極配線的基板上形成柵極絕緣層的步驟、c)在所述柵極絕緣層上形成氧化物半導體層的步驟、d)在所述氧化物半導體層上形成源電極和漏電極的步驟、e)形成與所述漏電極連接的像素電極或反射膜的步驟,其特徵在於,所述e)步驟包含在基板上形成含銀(Ag) 薄膜,用本發明的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物蝕刻,形成像素電極或反射膜的步驟。 Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device. The method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device includes: a) a step of forming a gate wiring on a substrate; and b) a step of forming a gate wiring on the substrate including the gate wiring. A step of a gate insulating layer, c) a step of forming an oxide semiconductor layer on the gate insulating layer, d) a step of forming a source electrode and a drain electrode on the oxide semiconductor layer, and e) forming and the The step of connecting the drain electrode to the pixel electrode or the reflective film, wherein the step e) includes forming silver (Ag) -containing on the substrate. The thin film is etched with the silver-containing thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention to form a pixel electrode or a reflective film.

所述顯示裝置可以是有機發光元件(OLED)或液晶顯示裝置(LCD),所述顯示裝置用陣列基板可以是薄膜電晶體(TFT)陣列基板。 The display device may be an organic light emitting element (OLED) or a liquid crystal display device (LCD), and the array substrate for the display device may be a thin film transistor (TFT) array substrate.

所述含銀薄膜可以是銀(Ag)或銀合金的單一膜、或者由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜,所述銀合金為以銀(Ag)作為主成分、包含釹(Nd)、銅(Cu)、鈀(Pd)、鈮(Nb)、鎳(Ni)、鉬(Mo)、鉻(Cr)、鎂(Mg)、鎢(W)、鏷(Pa)、或鈦(Ti)等其他金屬的合金形態,或者可以是銀的氮化物、銀的矽化物、銀的碳化物、或銀的氧化物等的形態。 The silver-containing thin film may be a single film of silver (Ag) or a silver alloy, or a multilayer film composed of the single film and a transparent conductive film. The silver alloy is composed of silver (Ag) as a main component and contains neodymium ( Nd), copper (Cu), palladium (Pd), niobium (Nb), nickel (Ni), molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), magnesium (Mg), tungsten (W), thorium (Pa), or titanium The alloy form of other metals such as (Ti) may be a form of silver nitride, silver silicide, silver carbide, silver oxide, or the like.

所述透明導電膜可列舉氧化錫銦(ITO)、氧化鋅銦(IZO)、氧化錫鋅銦(ITZO)、或氧化鎵鋅銦(IGZO)等,但並不限定於這些。 Examples of the transparent conductive film include, but are not limited to, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), indium tin zinc oxide (ITZO), or gallium zinc indium oxide (IGZO).

即,用所述顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法製造的顯示裝置用陣列基板也包含在本發明的範圍內。此時,所述顯示裝置可以是有機發光元件(OLED)或液晶顯示裝置(LCD),但並不限定於此。 That is, an array substrate for a display device manufactured by the method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device is also included in the scope of the present invention. At this time, the display device may be an organic light emitting element (OLED) or a liquid crystal display device (LCD), but is not limited thereto.

另外,本發明能夠提供使用本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物蝕刻的配線。 In addition, the present invention can provide a wiring etched using the silver (Ag) -containing thin film-containing etchant composition of the present invention.

更詳細地說,所述配線可以是觸控式螢幕面板(Touch Screen Panel、TSP)中讀取主要在X、Y座標傳感的信號的示蹤(Trace)配線或柔性用銀納米線配線。 In more detail, the wiring may be a trace wiring that reads signals sensed mainly at X and Y coordinates in a touch screen panel (TSP) or a silver nanowire wiring for flexibility.

所述配線可以是由銀(Ag)或銀合金構成的單一膜、或者由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜。關於所述銀合金的單一膜、由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜的內容,可同樣地應用對於含銀(Ag)薄膜所述的內容。 The wiring may be a single film composed of silver (Ag) or a silver alloy, or a multilayer film composed of the single film and a transparent conductive film. As for the contents of the single film of the silver alloy and the multilayer film composed of the single film and the transparent conductive film, the contents described for the silver (Ag) -containing film can be similarly applied.

本發明的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物能夠在顯示裝置(OLED、LCD等)的製造時在作為配線和反射膜使用的由銀(Ag)或銀合金構成的單一膜、和由所述單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜的蝕刻中使用。另外,觸控式螢幕面板的配線形成時,能夠在蝕刻中使用。即,本發明的含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物可以多樣地應用於OLED、LCD、TSP等的製造。 The silver thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention can be used as a wiring and reflection film in the production of a display device (OLED, LCD, etc.) as a single film made of silver (Ag) or a silver alloy, and the single film It is used for etching a multilayer film made of a film and a transparent conductive film. In addition, when wiring of the touch screen panel is formed, it can be used for etching. That is, the silver-containing thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention can be variously applied to the production of OLED, LCD, TSP, and the like.

以下使用實施例對本發明更詳細地說明。但是,下述的實施例用於對本發明進行例示,本發明並不受下述的實施例限定,可以進行各種修正和變形。本發明的範圍由後述的申請專利範圍的技術思想確定。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail using examples. However, the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications and variations can be made. The scope of the present invention is determined by the technical idea of the patent application scope described later.

<實施例和比較例>蝕刻液組合物的製造<Examples and Comparative Examples> Production of Etching Solution Composition

以下述表1中所示的組成和含量製造了實施例1~14和比較例1~12的蝕刻液組合物。 The etching solution compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 12 were produced with the compositions and contents shown in Table 1 below.

<實驗例>蝕刻液組合物的性能試驗<Experimental Example> Performance Test of Etching Solution Composition

在基板上蒸鍍有機絕緣膜,在其上蒸鍍ITO/Ag/ITO的三重膜,將其使用金剛石刀切割為500X600mm,準備試驗片。 An organic insulating film was vapor-deposited on the substrate, and a triple film of ITO / Ag / ITO was vapor-deposited thereon, and this was cut to a size of 500 × 600 mm using a diamond knife to prepare a test piece.

使用所述實施例1~14和比較例1~12的蝕刻液組合物,進行了下述的性能試驗。 Using the etchant compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 12, the following performance tests were performed.

實驗例1.極限尺寸偏差(CD bias)的測定Experimental example 1. Measurement of CD bias

在噴射式蝕刻方式的實驗裝備(模型名:ETCHER、K.C.Tech社)內分別裝入所述實施例1~14和比較例1~12的銀蝕刻液組合物,將溫度設定為40℃,加熱後,溫度到達40±0.1℃時,進行了所述試驗片的蝕刻工序。總蝕刻時間設為100秒而實施。 The experimental equipment (model name: ETCHER, KCTech) of the spray etching method was charged with the silver etching solution compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 12, respectively, and the temperature was set to 40 ° C and heated. Then, when the temperature reached 40 ± 0.1 ° C, the etching process of the test piece was performed. The total etching time was set to 100 seconds.

裝入基板,開始噴射,成為100秒的蝕刻時間,則取出,用脫離子水清洗後,使用熱風乾燥裝置乾燥。清洗和乾燥後,將基板切斷,對斷面使用電子掃描顯微鏡(SEM;模型名:SU-8010、HITACHI社製造)測定。作為極限尺寸偏差的測定標準,由光致抗蝕劑兩端部分的寬度測定配線的寬度之差(圖1),用下述的標準評價,將結果示於下述表2中。 The substrate was loaded, and spraying was started to achieve an etching time of 100 seconds. Then, the substrate was taken out, washed with deionized water, and then dried using a hot air drying device. After washing and drying, the substrate was cut, and the cross-section was measured using an electron scanning microscope (SEM; model name: SU-8010, manufactured by Hitachi). As a measurement standard of the limit dimensional deviation, the difference in the width of the wiring was measured from the width of both end portions of the photoresist (FIG. 1), and the following standards were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

<評價標準> <Evaluation criteria>

不到0.5μm:優秀 Less than 0.5 μm: Excellent

0.5~1.0μm:良好 0.5 ~ 1.0μm: Good

超過1.0μm:不良 More than 1.0 μm: Defective

實驗例2.殘渣的測定Experimental example 2. Measurement of residue

在噴射式蝕刻方式的實驗裝備(模型名:ETCHER、K.C.Tech社)內分別裝入所述實施例1~14和比較例1~12的銀蝕刻液組合物,將溫度設定為40℃,加熱後,溫度到達40±0.1℃時,進行了所述試驗片的蝕刻工序。總蝕刻時間設為100秒而實施。 The experimental equipment (model name: ETCHER, KCTech) of the spray etching method was charged with the silver etching solution compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 12, respectively, and the temperature was set to 40 ° C and heated. Then, when the temperature reached 40 ± 0.1 ° C, the etching process of the test piece was performed. The total etching time was set to 100 seconds.

裝入基板,開始噴射,成為100秒的蝕刻時間,則取出,用脫離子水清洗後,使用熱風乾燥裝置乾燥,使用光致抗蝕劑剝離機(PR stripper)將光致抗蝕劑除去。清洗和乾燥後,使用電子掃描顯微鏡(SEM;模型名:SU-8010、HITACHI社製造)測定在沒有被光致抗蝕劑覆蓋的部分中銀(Ag)沒有被蝕刻而殘留的現象即殘渣,用下述的標準評價,將結果示於下述表2中。 The substrate was loaded, and spraying was started to achieve an etching time of 100 seconds. Then, the substrate was taken out, washed with deionized water, dried with a hot air dryer, and the photoresist was removed using a photoresist stripper (PR stripper). After washing and drying, using an electron scanning microscope (SEM; model name: SU-8010, manufactured by Hitachi) to measure the phenomenon in which silver (Ag) remained in the portion not covered by the photoresist, that is, the residue, was used. The following standard evaluations are shown in Table 2 below.

<殘渣的評價標準> <Evaluation criteria for residues>

無殘渣:無 No residue: No

殘渣產生:有 Residue generation: Yes

實驗例3.銀再吸附的測定Experimental example 3. Measurement of silver re-adsorption

在噴射式蝕刻方式的實驗裝備(模型名:ETCHER、K.C.Tech社)內分別裝入所述實施例1~14和比較例1~12的銀蝕刻液組合物,將溫度設定為40℃,加熱後,溫度到達40±0.1℃時,進行了所述試驗片的蝕刻工序。總蝕刻時間設為100秒而實施。 The experimental equipment (model name: ETCHER, KCTech) of the spray etching method was charged with the silver etching solution compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 12, respectively, and the temperature was set to 40 ° C and heated. Then, when the temperature reached 40 ± 0.1 ° C, the etching process of the test piece was performed. The total etching time was set to 100 seconds.

裝入基板,開始噴射,成為100秒的蝕刻時間,則取出,用脫離子水清洗後,使用熱風乾燥裝置乾燥,使用光致抗蝕劑剝離機(PR stripper)將光致抗蝕劑除去。清 洗和乾燥後,使用電子掃描顯微鏡(SEM;模型名:SU-8010、HITACHI社製造),對於進行了蝕刻後主要在資料配線等的異種金屬露出的部分、由於彎曲現象而可產生摩擦的特定部位被蝕刻的銀(Ag)吸附的現象通過全面觀察進行分析,用下述的標準評價,將其結果示於下述表2中。 The substrate was loaded, and spraying was started to achieve an etching time of 100 seconds. Then, the substrate was taken out, washed with deionized water, dried with a hot air dryer, and the photoresist was removed using a photoresist stripper (PR stripper). clear After washing and drying, a scanning electron microscope (SEM; model name: SU-8010, manufactured by Hitachi) was used to identify specific parts that could cause friction due to bending due to the exposed parts of dissimilar metals such as data wiring after etching. The phenomenon in which silver (Ag) was etched at the site was analyzed by comprehensive observation, and evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

<再吸附的評價標準> <Evaluation Criteria for Resorption>

無再吸附:無 No re-adsorption: None

再吸附發生:有 Re-adsorption occurs: Yes

實驗例4.蝕刻速度的測定Experimental example 4. Measurement of etching rate

在噴射式蝕刻方式的實驗裝備(模型名:ETCHER(TFT)、K.C.Tech社)內分別裝入所述實施例1~14和比較例1~12的銀蝕刻液組合物,將溫度設定為40℃,加熱後,溫度到達40±0.1℃時,進行了所述試驗片的蝕刻工序。總蝕刻時間設為100秒而實施。 The experimental equipment (model name: ETCHER (TFT), KCTech) of the spray etching method was charged with the silver etchant composition of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 12, respectively, and the temperature was set to 40. When the temperature reached 40 ± 0.1 ° C after heating, the test piece was etched. The total etching time was set to 100 seconds.

用肉眼測定端點檢測(End Point Detection、EPD),得到了對應於時間的蝕刻速度(E/R、Etch Rate),蝕刻速度只用縱向的蝕刻速度評價(圖4)。將進行了蝕刻的金屬膜的厚度除以EPD,能夠求出每秒(時間)的Å(厚度)(Å/sec)的蝕刻速度,用下述的標準評價,將結果示於下述表2中。 End point detection (EPD) was measured with the naked eye, and the etching rate (E / R, Etch Rate) corresponding to time was obtained. The etching rate was evaluated only by the vertical etching rate (Fig. 4). By dividing the thickness of the etched metal film by EPD, the etch rate of Å (thickness) (Å / sec) per second (time) can be determined and evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 2 below. in.

<蝕刻速度的評價標準> <Evaluation Criteria for Etching Speed>

不到20Å/sec:不良 Less than 20Å / sec: bad

20Å/sec~不到50Å/sec:良好 20Å / sec to less than 50Å / sec: Good

50Å/sec以上:優秀 Above 50Å / sec: Excellent

如通過所述表2的結果可知那樣,作為本發明的含銀(Ag)薄膜的蝕刻液組合物的實施例1~14在極限尺寸偏差(CD bias)、蝕刻速度的評價結果中顯示優秀或良好的結果,確認了沒有發生銀殘渣和再吸附現象。 As can be seen from the results in Table 2, Examples 1 to 14 as the silver (Ag) thin film-containing etching solution composition of the present invention showed excellent results in the evaluation results of the CD bias and the etching rate. Good results confirmed that no silver residue and re-adsorption occurred.

相反,比較例1~12在極限尺寸偏差、蝕刻速度、銀殘渣產生、再吸附發生的評價結果中,確認了在1個以上的評價中顯示不良或不適合的評價結果。 In contrast, in Comparative Examples 1 to 12, it was confirmed that, in the evaluation results of the limit dimensional deviation, the etching rate, the generation of silver residue, and the occurrence of re-adsorption, one or more evaluations showed poor or inappropriate evaluation results.

Claims (7)

一種含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,相對於組合物的總重量,包含:磷酸40~60重量%;硝酸3~8重量%;醋酸5~20重量%;磷酸鹽0.1~3重量%;選自硝酸鹽0.1~3重量%和醋酸鹽0.1~3重量%中的1種以上的鹽;和脫離子水餘量;其中,含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物能夠蝕刻由銀或銀合金組成的單一膜、或者由該單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜,且其中,該透明導電膜為選自氧化錫銦、氧化鋅銦、氧化錫鋅銦和氧化鎵鋅銦中的1種以上。 An etching solution composition containing a silver film, wherein, relative to the total weight of the composition, it contains: 40 to 60% by weight of phosphoric acid; 3 to 8% by weight of nitric acid; 5 to 20% by weight of acetic acid; 0.1 to 3% by weight of phosphate ; One or more salts selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 3% by weight of nitrate and 0.1 to 3% by weight of acetate; and the remaining amount of deionized water; wherein the etching solution composition containing a silver film can etch silver or a silver alloy Composed of a single film or a multilayer film composed of the single film and a transparent conductive film, wherein the transparent conductive film is one selected from indium tin oxide, zinc indium oxide, tin zinc indium oxide, and gallium zinc indium oxide the above. 如請求項1之含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,該由單一膜和透明導電膜構成的多層膜為透明導電膜/銀、透明導電膜/銀合金、透明導電膜/銀/透明導電膜、或透明導電膜/銀合金/透明導電膜。 The silver-containing thin film etching solution composition according to claim 1, wherein the multilayer film composed of a single film and a transparent conductive film is transparent conductive film / silver, transparent conductive film / silver alloy, transparent conductive film / silver / transparent conductive Film, or transparent conductive film / silver alloy / transparent conductive film. 如請求項1之含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,該銀合金包含銀和選自釹、銅、鈀、鈮、鎳、鉬、鉻、鎂、鎢、鏷和鈦中的1種以上。 The etching solution composition for a silver-containing film according to claim 1, wherein the silver alloy contains silver and at least one selected from the group consisting of neodymium, copper, palladium, niobium, nickel, molybdenum, chromium, magnesium, tungsten, rhenium, and titanium. . 如請求項1之含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,該磷酸 鹽為選自磷酸二氫鈉、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸三鈉、磷酸二氫鉀、磷酸氫二鉀、磷酸二氫銨、磷酸氫二銨和磷酸銨中的1種以上。 The etching solution composition of the silver-containing film according to claim 1, wherein the phosphoric acid is The salt is one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and ammonium phosphate. 如請求項1之含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,該硝酸鹽為選自硝酸鉀、硝酸鈉和硝酸銨中的1種以上。 The etching solution composition for a silver-containing film according to claim 1, wherein the nitrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, and ammonium nitrate. 如請求項1之含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,該醋酸鹽為選自醋酸鉀、醋酸鈉和醋酸銨中的1種以上。 The etching solution composition for a silver-containing film according to claim 1, wherein the acetate is at least one selected from the group consisting of potassium acetate, sodium acetate, and ammonium acetate. 一種顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法,該顯示裝置用陣列基板的製造方法包括:a)在基板上形成柵極配線的步驟,b)在包含該柵極配線的基板上形成柵極絕緣層的步驟,c)在該柵極絕緣層上形成氧化物半導體層的步驟,d)在該氧化物半導體層上形成源電極和漏電極的步驟,e)形成與該漏電極連接的像素電極或反射膜的步驟,其中,該e)步驟包含在基板上形成含銀薄膜,用如請求項1之含銀薄膜的蝕刻液組合物蝕刻,形成像素電極或反射膜的步驟。 A method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device. The method for manufacturing an array substrate for a display device includes: a) a step of forming a gate wiring on a substrate; and b) a step of forming a gate insulating layer on a substrate including the gate wiring. Step, c) a step of forming an oxide semiconductor layer on the gate insulating layer, d) a step of forming a source electrode and a drain electrode on the oxide semiconductor layer, e) forming a pixel electrode or a reflection electrode connected to the drain electrode A step of forming a film, wherein the step e) includes forming a silver-containing thin film on the substrate, and etching the silver-containing thin film-containing etching solution composition as claimed in claim 1 to form a pixel electrode or a reflective film.
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