TWI616475B - Resin sheet - Google Patents

Resin sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI616475B
TWI616475B TW102139748A TW102139748A TWI616475B TW I616475 B TWI616475 B TW I616475B TW 102139748 A TW102139748 A TW 102139748A TW 102139748 A TW102139748 A TW 102139748A TW I616475 B TWI616475 B TW I616475B
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Taiwan
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weight
resin
reduction rate
less
temperature
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TW102139748A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201430020A (en
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Daisuke Uenda
Eiji Toyoda
Tsuyoshi Torinari
yusaku Shimizu
Hiroyuki Mori
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Nitto Denko Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/02Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
    • C08G59/04Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
    • C08G59/06Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
    • C08G59/08Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols from phenol-aldehyde condensates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • C08G59/621Phenols
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/68Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
    • C08G59/686Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/12Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
    • H01L23/14Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the material or its electrical properties
    • H01L23/145Organic substrates, e.g. plastic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2363/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/48Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326
    • H01L21/4814Conductive parts
    • H01L21/4846Leads on or in insulating or insulated substrates, e.g. metallisation
    • H01L21/4857Multilayer substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6835Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2221/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof covered by H01L21/00
    • H01L2221/67Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L2221/683Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L2221/68304Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • H01L2221/68345Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support used as a support during the manufacture of self supporting substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/16238Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the bump connector connecting to a bonding area protruding from the surface of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/81001Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector involving a temporary auxiliary member not forming part of the bonding apparatus
    • H01L2224/81005Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector involving a temporary auxiliary member not forming part of the bonding apparatus being a temporary or sacrificial substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/8119Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting
    • H01L2224/81191Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting wherein the bump connectors are disposed only on the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49822Multilayer substrates

Abstract

本發明為一種樹脂片材,其係用來形成可連接於形成在半導體晶片上的電極之配線電路基板,該樹脂片材為以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。 The present invention is a resin sheet for forming a wiring circuit board connectable to an electrode formed on a semiconductor wafer. The resin sheet is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and is immersed at 20 ° C to 25 ° C. After 2400 seconds in methyl ethyl ketone at a temperature below 10 ° C, the weight reduction rate was 1.0% by weight or less.

Description

樹脂片材 Resin sheet

本發明為關於樹脂片材。 The present invention relates to a resin sheet.

近年來,在LSI的封裝技術中,CSP(Chip Size/Scale Package)技術被受矚目。此技術之中,WLP(Wafer Level Package)為代表例之一,其係以不使用一般的電路基板,而僅以晶片形態之封裝,於小型化與高積體之方面受到矚目。作為WLP的製造方法,舉例如使配線電路基板之導體部分對應於半導體晶片之電極位置,再連接兩者之方法。 In recent years, among LSI packaging technologies, CSP (Chip Size / Scale Package) technology has attracted attention. Among this technology, WLP (Wafer Level Package) is one of the representative examples. It is a package in the form of a wafer that does not use a general circuit board, and has attracted attention in terms of miniaturization and high integration. As a manufacturing method of WLP, for example, a method in which a conductor portion of a printed circuit board corresponds to an electrode position of a semiconductor wafer and then the two are connected.

前述配線電路基板,由於其撓性(flexible)性質之故,在晶片封裝等的製造步驟中操作性為不佳。因此,以往如專利文獻1、2等中所示般,係採用如下述之方法:首先,將撓性配線電路基板形成在支撐基板上,使成為具有適當剛性的該配線電路基板,以在步驟之操作性為改善之狀態下來進行晶片封裝,於剛體的晶片為封裝後將支撐基板除去。 The above-mentioned printed circuit board has poor operability in manufacturing steps such as a chip package due to its flexible properties. Therefore, conventionally, as shown in Patent Documents 1, 2, and the like, the following method has been adopted: First, a flexible printed circuit board is formed on a supporting substrate, and the printed circuit board having an appropriate rigidity is formed. The operability is to perform wafer packaging in an improved state, and the supporting substrate is removed after the rigid body wafer is packaged.

相較於僅露出電極襯墊(electrode pad)的裸晶 片(bare chip),晶片為已封裝於配線電路基板且支撐基板為已除去狀態者,其係成為具備與外部導體(外部電路等)之連接或封裝為容易地連接用導體的一種半導體裝置。 Compared to bare crystals that only expose electrode pads A chip is a semiconductor device that has been packaged on a printed circuit board and the support substrate has been removed. It is a semiconductor device that has a connection with an external conductor (external circuit, etc.) or is packaged as a conductor for easy connection.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本國特開2000-349198號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-349198

[專利文獻2]日本國特開2001-44589號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-44589

上述配線電路基板,對於形成在支撐體上的基底絕緣層之基底材料,可藉由使用半加成法(semi additive process)或消去法(subtractive process)等以往周知的電路基板或中介層的製造技術來予以形成。然而,以如此般之方法時,由於會使用各種溶劑,故基底絕緣層係期待為高溶劑耐性。 The above-mentioned wiring circuit board can be used to manufacture conventionally known circuit boards or interposers such as the semi-additive process or the subtractive process for the base material of the base insulating layer formed on the support. Technology to make it happen. However, in such a method, since various solvents are used, the base insulating layer is expected to have high solvent resistance.

本發明團隊為了解決前述以往之問題點,對於用來形成配線電路基板的樹脂片材進行檢討。其結果發現,藉由採用下述之構成,可提高耐溶劑性,遂而完成本發明。 In order to solve the foregoing problems, the team of the present invention reviewed the resin sheet used to form the printed circuit board. As a result, it was found that the solvent resistance can be improved by employing the following constitution, and the present invention has been completed.

即,本發明相關的樹脂片材,其係用來形成 可連接於形成在半導體晶片上的電極之配線電路基板,其特徵為以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。 That is, the resin sheet according to the present invention is used to form A printed circuit board that can be connected to an electrode formed on a semiconductor wafer is characterized in that it is immersed in methyl ethyl ketone at a temperature of 20 ° C. to 25 ° C. for 2400 seconds after being thermally cured at 180 ° C. for one hour. The reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less.

藉由前述構成,樹脂片材為以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。由於使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下,故可稱為對甲基乙基酮為抑制溶出。因此,只要使用對甲基乙基酮為抑制溶出且具有耐溶劑性的前述樹脂片材,可製造高精度的配線電路基板。 With the aforementioned configuration, after the resin sheet is thermally cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, the resin sheet is immersed in methyl ethyl ketone at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 2400 seconds, and the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less. Since the weight reduction rate after immersion in methyl ethyl ketone at 20 ° C. to 25 ° C. for 2400 seconds is 1.0% by weight or less, it can be called p-methyl ethyl ketone to suppress elution. Therefore, as long as p-methyl ethyl ketone is used as the resin sheet which suppresses elution and has solvent resistance, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured.

在前述構成中較佳如下,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的0.5重量%氫氟酸中60秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。在上述配線電路基板之製造中,有使用酸(例如氫氟酸)之情形。熱硬化後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的0.5重量%氫氟酸中60秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下時,更具有耐酸性。其結果,只要使用前述樹脂片材,可製造更高精度的配線電路基板。 In the aforementioned configuration, it is preferable that, after heat-curing at 180 ° C. for 1 hour, immersion in 0.5% by weight of hydrofluoric acid at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 60 seconds, the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less. In the production of the above-mentioned printed circuit board, an acid (for example, hydrofluoric acid) may be used. After heat curing, after immersing in 0.5% by weight of hydrofluoric acid at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 60 seconds, when the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it has more acid resistance. As a result, if the resin sheet is used, a printed circuit board with higher accuracy can be manufactured.

在前述構成中較佳如下,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中240秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。在上述配線電路基板之製造中,有使用鹼(例如氫 氧化四甲基銨水溶液)之情形。熱硬化後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中240秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下時,更具有耐鹼性。其結果,只要使用前述樹脂片材,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。 In the aforementioned configuration, it is preferable that the weight reduction rate is 1.0 weight after immersed in a 3.0% by weight aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide for 20 seconds at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 1 hour after thermal curing at 180 ° C for 1 hour. %the following. In the manufacture of the above-mentioned printed circuit board, an alkali such as hydrogen is used. In the case of tetramethylammonium oxide aqueous solution). After heat curing, after being immersed in a 3.0% by weight aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 240 seconds, the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, and alkali resistance is further enhanced. As a result, by using the aforementioned resin sheet, a printed circuit board with higher accuracy can be manufactured.

1‧‧‧支撐體 1‧‧‧ support

2‧‧‧配線電路基板 2‧‧‧ Wiring circuit board

20a‧‧‧樹脂片材(基底絕緣層) 20a‧‧‧Resin sheet (base insulating layer)

20b‧‧‧接著劑層 20b‧‧‧ Adhesive layer

21‧‧‧連接用導體部 21‧‧‧Conductor for connection

22‧‧‧外部連接用導體部 22‧‧‧Conductor for external connection

23‧‧‧導體層 23‧‧‧conductor layer

23a‧‧‧晶種膜 23a‧‧‧ seed film

24‧‧‧導通路 24‧‧‧ channel

25‧‧‧導通路 25‧‧‧ channel

211‧‧‧金屬膜 211‧‧‧metal film

3‧‧‧半導體晶片 3‧‧‧ semiconductor wafer

31‧‧‧電極 31‧‧‧electrode

4‧‧‧半導體裝置 4‧‧‧ semiconductor device

5‧‧‧剝離層 5‧‧‧ peeling layer

r1‧‧‧光阻 r1‧‧‧Photoresist

r2‧‧‧光阻 r2‧‧‧Photoresist

[圖1]本實施形態相關的樹脂片材的剖面模擬圖。 [Fig. 1] A cross-sectional simulation view of a resin sheet according to this embodiment.

[圖2]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 2] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖3]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 3 is a cross-sectional simulation diagram for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖4]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 4] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖5]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 5] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖6]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 6 is a cross-sectional simulation diagram for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖7]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖8]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 8] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖9]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造 方法的剖面模擬圖。 [Fig. 9] Illustrates the manufacture of a semiconductor device according to this embodiment Sectional simulation of the method.

[圖10]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 10] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖11]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 11] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[圖12]用來說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法的剖面模擬圖。 [FIG. 12] A cross-sectional simulation view for explaining a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

[實施發明之的最佳形態] [Best Mode for Implementing Invention]

關於本發明之實施形態,以一邊參考圖面一邊進行說明,但本發明並不限定於此等之例。圖1為本實施形態相關的樹脂片材的剖面模擬圖。尚,本說明書中,將無須說明之部分於圖中予以省略;又,為使說明容易,有以擴大或縮小等予以圖示之部分。尚,在本發明所使用的所謂「上面」、「下面」等,係表示上下之語句,僅用來說明層之位置關係,不為限定配線電路基板或半導體裝置之實際的上下姿勢。 The embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional simulation view of a resin sheet according to this embodiment. In this specification, parts that do not need to be explained are omitted in the drawings; for ease of explanation, there are parts that are illustrated by expanding or reducing, etc. However, the so-called "upper" and "lower" used in the present invention are used to indicate upper and lower words, and are only used to describe the positional relationship of the layers, and are not intended to limit the actual vertical posture of the printed circuit board or semiconductor device.

樹脂片材20a(參考圖1)為用來形成可連接於形成在半導體晶片上的電極之配線電路基板的樹脂片材。尚,關於使用樹脂片材20a來形成配線電路基板之方法,或使用配線電路基板來製造半導體裝置之方法,係使用後述的圖2~圖12來詳述。 The resin sheet 20a (refer to FIG. 1) is a resin sheet for forming a wiring circuit board which can be connected to electrodes formed on a semiconductor wafer. A method of forming a printed circuit board using the resin sheet 20a or a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the printed circuit board will be described in detail using FIGS. 2 to 12 described later.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使 浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。浸漬在甲基乙基酮後的前述重量減少率,較佳為0.8重量%以下。又,浸漬在甲基乙基酮後的前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。由於使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下,故可稱為對甲基乙基酮為抑制溶出。因此,只要使用對甲基乙基酮為抑制溶出且具有耐溶劑性的樹脂片材20a,可製造高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 The resin sheet 20a was thermally cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then After being immersed in methyl ethyl ketone at 20 ° C. to 25 ° C. for 2400 seconds, the weight reduction rate was 1.0% by weight or less. The weight reduction rate after immersion in methyl ethyl ketone is preferably 0.8% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate after immersion in methyl ethyl ketone, the better, for example, 0% by weight or more and 0.01% by weight or more. Since the weight reduction rate after immersion in methyl ethyl ketone at 20 ° C. to 25 ° C. for 2400 seconds is 1.0% by weight or less, it can be called p-methyl ethyl ketone to suppress elution. Therefore, as long as p-methyl ethyl ketone is used as the resin sheet 20a which suppresses elution and has solvent resistance, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的0.5重量%氫氟酸中60秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0重量%以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,浸漬在0.5重量%氫氟酸後的前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中有使用酸(例如氫氟酸)之情形。於熱硬化後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的0.5重量%氫氟酸中60秒鐘後,若重量減少率為1.0重量%以下時,更具有耐酸性。其結果,可製造更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 After the resin sheet 20a is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, it is preferably immersed in 0.5% by weight hydrofluoric acid at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 60 seconds. The weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, and more preferably It is 0.8% by weight or less, and more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The lower the weight reduction rate after immersion in 0.5% by weight of hydrofluoric acid, the better, for example, 0% by weight or more and 0.01% by weight or more. An acid (for example, hydrofluoric acid) is used in the manufacture of a printed circuit board. After heat curing, after immersing in 0.5% by weight of hydrofluoric acid at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 60 seconds, if the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it has more acid resistance. As a result, a printed circuit board with higher accuracy can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使 浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中240秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,使浸漬在3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液後的前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中有使用鹼(例如氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液)之情形。於熱硬化後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中240秒鐘後,若重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,更具有耐鹼性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 The resin sheet 20a was thermally cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then After 240 seconds of immersion in a 3.0% by weight tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C, the weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6. % By weight or less. The lower the weight reduction rate after immersion in a 3.0% by weight tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution, the better, for example, 0% by weight or more and 0.01% by weight or more. An alkali (for example, a tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution) is used in the manufacture of a printed circuit board. After thermosetting, after being immersed in a 3.0% by weight tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 240 seconds, if the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it has more alkali resistance. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的SC-1(以重量比之組成為,氨水(15重量%):過氧化氫:水=1:2:5)中100秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之洗淨步驟中有使用SC-1之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於SC-1為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 The resin sheet 20a was heat-cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then SC-1 (composed of a weight ratio of ammonia water (15% by weight)) was immersed at 20 ° C to 80 ° C: hydrogen peroxide: water = 1: After 100 seconds in 2: 5), the weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. SC-1 may be used in the cleaning step of the printed circuit board. When the aforementioned weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it is more resistant to SC-1. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的SC-2(以重量比之組成為,鹽酸(38重量%):過氧化氫:水=1:2:5)中160秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之洗淨步驟中有使用SC-2之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於SC-2為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 The resin sheet 20a was thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then SC-2 (composed of a weight ratio of hydrochloric acid (38% by weight)) was immersed in a temperature ratio of 20 ° C to 80 ° C: hydrogen peroxide: water = 1: 2: 160) After 160 seconds, the weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. SC-2 may be used in the cleaning step of the printed circuit board. When the aforementioned weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, the SC-2 is more resistant. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的30重量%過氧化氫水中840秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中,有使用過氧化氫水之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於過氧化氫水為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 The resin sheet 20a is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed in 30% by weight hydrogen peroxide water at a temperature of 20 ° C to 80 ° C for 840 seconds. The weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. In the manufacture of printed circuit boards, hydrogen peroxide water is sometimes used. When the aforementioned weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it is more resistant to hydrogen peroxide water. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的脫脂用溶液(鹼、水溶性.非 水溶性溶劑、界面活性劑等)中300秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中,有使用脫脂用溶液之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於脫脂用溶液為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。作為前述脫脂用溶液,可舉例如JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的Rapid clean P-1000。 The resin sheet 20a is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed in a degreasing solution (alkaline, water-soluble, non-water-soluble) at a temperature of 20 ° C to 80 ° C. After 300 seconds in a water-soluble solvent, a surfactant, etc.), the weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. In the manufacture of a printed circuit board, a degreasing solution may be used. When the aforementioned weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it is more resistant to a solution for degreasing. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing. Examples of the degreasing solution include Rapid clean P-1000 manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的70重量%硝酸水溶液中30秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中,有使用脫脂用溶液之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於脫脂用溶液更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。 The resin sheet 20a is heat-cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed in a 70% by weight aqueous nitric acid solution at a temperature of 20 ° C to 80 ° C for 30 seconds. The weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8 It is not more than 0.6% by weight, and more preferably not more than 0.6% by weight. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. In the manufacture of a printed circuit board, a degreasing solution may be used. When the aforementioned weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, it is more resistant to a solution for degreasing. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的鍍敷前處理液(組成:具有金 屬鹽之鹼水溶液)中30秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中,有使用鋅酸鹽溶液之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於鋅酸鹽溶液為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。作為前述鋅酸鹽溶液,可舉例如JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的SUPERZINCATEPROCESS S ZII。 The resin sheet 20a is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed in a plating pretreatment liquid (composition: having gold After 30 seconds in an alkaline aqueous solution of a salt), the weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. In the manufacture of a printed circuit board, a zincate solution is sometimes used. When the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, the zinc salt solution is more resistant. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing. Examples of the zincate solution include SUPERZINCATEPROCESS S ZII manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的鍍鎳用溶液(組成:硫酸鎳、次亞磷燐酸鈉、有機酸等)中1800秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中,有使用鍍鎳用溶液之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於鍍鎳用溶液為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。作為前述鍍鎳用溶液可舉例如JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的KG-535-0:KG-535-1=3:1。 The resin sheet 20a is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed in a nickel plating solution (composition: nickel sulfate, sodium hypophosphite, organic acid, etc.) at 20 ° C to 80 ° C for 1800 seconds. The weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. In the manufacture of a printed circuit board, a nickel plating solution may be used. When the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, the nickel-plating solution is more resistant. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing. Examples of the nickel plating solution include KG-535-0: KG-535-1 = 3: 1 manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals.

樹脂片材20a,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上80℃以下的鍍金用溶液(組成:磷酸化合物、亞硫酸化合物、胺化合物等)中1200秒鐘後,重量減少率較佳為1.0%重量以下,更佳為0.8重量%以下,又更佳為0.6重量%以下。又,前述重量減少率為越少越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.01重量%以上。在配線電路基板之製造中,有使用鍍鎳用溶液之情形。若前述重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,對於鍍鎳用溶液為更具有耐性。其結果,可製造又更高精度的配線電路基板。前述重量減少率,可藉由降低彈性物之含有量、使用高玻璃轉移溫度之樹脂、或提高熱硬化後之交聯密度等之方式來使其減少。作為前述鍍金用溶液,可舉例如JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的CF-500SS。 The resin sheet 20a is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed in a gold plating solution (composition: phosphoric acid compound, sulfurous acid compound, amine compound, etc.) at a temperature of 20 ° C to 80 ° C for 1200 seconds. It is preferably 1.0% by weight or less, more preferably 0.8% by weight or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by weight or less. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.01% by weight. In the manufacture of a printed circuit board, a nickel plating solution may be used. When the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, the nickel-plating solution is more resistant. As a result, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured. The aforementioned weight reduction rate can be reduced by reducing the content of the elastomer, using a resin having a high glass transition temperature, or increasing the crosslinking density after heat curing. Examples of the gold plating solution include CF-500SS manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals.

就樹脂片材20a而言,以180℃熱硬化1小時後之玻璃轉移溫度較佳為100℃以上,更佳為110℃以上,又更佳為120℃以上。樹脂片材20a為藉由具備如此般之構成,可有效地發揮耐溶劑性、耐酸性、耐鹼性等特性。 With respect to the resin sheet 20a, the glass transition temperature after thermal curing at 180 ° C for 1 hour is preferably 100 ° C or higher, more preferably 110 ° C or higher, and even more preferably 120 ° C or higher. By having such a structure, the resin sheet 20a can effectively exhibit characteristics such as solvent resistance, acid resistance, and alkali resistance.

形成樹脂片材20a之樹脂組成物,只要是具有如上述般之特性,且為可利用來形成可連接於形成在半導體晶片上的電極之配線電路基板者即可,無特別限定,作為較佳者,列舉例如含有以下的A成分至E成分的環氧樹脂組成物。尚,C成分為因應所需,可添加亦可不添加。 The resin composition forming the resin sheet 20a is not particularly limited as long as it has the characteristics as described above and can be used to form a wiring circuit board that can be connected to electrodes formed on a semiconductor wafer. Examples thereof include epoxy resin compositions containing the following A component to E component. However, the C component is added as required, and may or may not be added.

A成分:環氧樹脂 Component A: epoxy resin

B成分:苯酚樹脂(phenol resin) Component B: phenol resin

C成分:彈性物 Component C: Elastomer

D成分:無機填充劑 Component D: inorganic filler

E成分:硬化促進劑 Component E: Hardening accelerator

(A成分) (A component)

作為環氧樹脂(A成分),無特別限定。可使用例如三苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛型(cresol novolac type)環氧樹脂、聯苯型(biphenyl type)環氧樹脂、變性雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、變性雙酚F型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛型(phenol novolac type)環氧樹脂、苯氧基樹脂(phenoxy resin)等的各種環氧樹脂。此等環氧樹脂,能以單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The epoxy resin (component A) is not particularly limited. For example, a triphenylmethane type epoxy resin, a cresol novolac type epoxy resin, a biphenyl type epoxy resin, a modified bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and a bisphenol A ring can be used. Epoxy resin, bisphenol F-type epoxy resin, denatured bisphenol F-type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene-type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, phenoxy resin And other various epoxy resins. These epoxy resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

就確保環氧樹脂之硬化後的靭性、及環氧樹脂之反應性的觀點而言,較佳為環氧當量為150~250、軟化點或融點為50~130℃且在常溫為固形者;之中,又就可靠性的觀點而言,較佳為三苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂。 From the viewpoint of ensuring the toughness of the epoxy resin after curing and the reactivity of the epoxy resin, those having an epoxy equivalent weight of 150 to 250, a softening point or melting point of 50 to 130 ° C, and a solid shape at room temperature are preferred. Among them, from the viewpoint of reliability, triphenylmethane type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, and biphenyl type epoxy resin are preferred.

又,就低應力性的觀點而言,較佳為具有縮醛基或聚氧化烯基(polyoxyalkylene group)等柔軟性骨架的變性雙酚A型環氧樹脂;具有縮醛基的變性雙酚A型環氧樹脂,由於為液體狀而操作良好,故可特別適合使 用。 From the viewpoint of low stress, a modified bisphenol A epoxy resin having a flexible skeleton such as an acetal group or a polyoxyalkylene group; and a modified bisphenol A having an acetal group are preferred. Type epoxy resin, because it is liquid and operates well, it is particularly suitable for use.

環氧樹脂(A成分)之含有量,以相對於環氧樹脂組成物整體,較佳設定為1~10重量%之範圍。 The content of the epoxy resin (component A) is preferably set to a range of 1 to 10% by weight based on the entire epoxy resin composition.

(B成分) (Component B)

苯酚樹脂(B成分),只要在與環氧樹脂(A成分)之間為能產生硬化者即可並無特別限定。可使用例如苯酚酚醛樹脂、苯酚芳烷基樹脂、聯苯芳烷基樹脂、二環戊二烯型苯酚樹脂、甲酚酚醛樹脂、可溶酚醛樹脂(resol resin)等。此等苯酚樹脂,能以單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The phenol resin (component B) is not particularly limited as long as it is capable of curing between epoxy resin (component A) and epoxy resin (component A). For example, a phenol novolac resin, a phenol aralkyl resin, a biphenylaralkyl resin, a dicyclopentadiene type phenol resin, a cresol novolac resin, a resol resin, and the like can be used. These phenol resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為苯酚樹脂,就與環氧樹脂(A成分)之反應性的觀點而言,較佳為使用羥基當量為70~250、軟化點為50~110℃者;之中,又就硬化反應性為高的觀點而言,可適合使用苯酚酚醛樹脂。又,就可靠性的觀點而言,可適合使用如苯酚芳烷基樹脂或聯苯芳烷基樹脂般的低吸濕性者。 As a phenol resin, from the viewpoint of reactivity with epoxy resin (component A), it is preferable to use a hydroxyl equivalent of 70 to 250 and a softening point of 50 to 110 ° C. Among them, the hardening reactivity is From a high viewpoint, a phenol novolac resin can be suitably used. From the viewpoint of reliability, those having low hygroscopicity such as a phenol aralkyl resin or a biphenyl aralkyl resin can be suitably used.

環氧樹脂(A成分)與苯酚樹脂(B成分)之調合比例,就硬化反應性的觀點而言,以相對於環氧樹脂(A成分)中的環氧基1當量,較佳為使苯酚樹脂(B成分)中的羥基合計成為0.7~1.5當量之方式來進行調合,更佳為0.9~1.2當量。 From the viewpoint of curing reactivity, the blending ratio of the epoxy resin (component A) and the phenol resin (component B) is preferably 1 equivalent to the epoxy group in the epoxy resin (component A). The resin (component B) is blended so that the total amount of hydroxyl groups becomes 0.7 to 1.5 equivalents, and more preferably 0.9 to 1.2 equivalents.

(C成分) (C component)

與環氧樹脂(A成分)及苯酚樹脂(B成分)為同時使用 的彈性物(C成分),係賦予環氧樹脂組成物之對於被著體之追隨性(埋覆性)為所需要的可撓性者,且只要能發揮如此的作用者即可並無特別限定該構造。可使用例如聚丙烯酸酯等之各種丙烯酸系共聚物、苯乙烯丙烯酸酯系共聚物、丁二烯橡膠、苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠(SBR)、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)、異戊二烯橡膠、丙烯腈橡膠等之橡膠質聚合物。其中,由於對環氧樹脂(A成分)易於分散,又亦與環氧樹脂(A成分)之反應性為高,故就可使所得到的樹脂片材20a的耐熱性或強度提昇的觀點而言,較佳為使用丙烯酸系共聚物。此等為可單獨使用或可合併2種以上使用。 Simultaneous use with epoxy resin (component A) and phenol resin (component B) Elastomer (C component) is the one that gives the epoxy resin composition the required flexibility (embedding property) for the adherend, and it is not particularly required as long as it can perform such an action. Define the structure. Various acrylic copolymers such as polyacrylates, styrene acrylate copolymers, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), Rubber polymers such as pentadiene rubber and acrylonitrile rubber. Among them, since the epoxy resin (component A) is easily dispersed and the reactivity with the epoxy resin (component A) is high, the heat resistance or strength of the obtained resin sheet 20a can be improved from the viewpoint of In other words, an acrylic copolymer is preferably used. These are used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

尚,丙烯酸系共聚物,例如將設定為指定的混合比之丙烯酸單體混合物,藉由依據常法使自由基聚合而可合成。 The acrylic copolymer can be synthesized by, for example, polymerizing an acrylic monomer with a predetermined mixing ratio by radical polymerization.

作為自由基聚合之方法,可使用將有機溶劑當作溶劑之溶液聚合法,或在水中一邊使原料單體分散一邊進行聚合之懸濁聚合法。作為此時所使用之聚合起始劑,可使用例如2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙-(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙-4-甲氧基-2,4-二甲基戊腈、其他的偶氮系或二偶氮系聚合起始劑、過氧化苯甲醯及甲基乙基酮過氧化物等之過氧化物系聚合起始劑等。尚,於懸濁聚合時,以加入例如聚丙烯醯胺、聚乙烯醇之分散劑為宜。 As a method of radical polymerization, a solution polymerization method using an organic solvent as a solvent, or a suspension polymerization method in which polymerization is performed while dispersing a raw material monomer in water can be used. As the polymerization initiator used at this time, for example, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis- (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2 '-Azobis-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, other azo- or diazo-based polymerization initiators, benzamidine peroxide and methyl ethyl ketone peroxidation And other peroxide-based polymerization initiators. In the case of suspension polymerization, it is preferable to add a dispersant such as polyacrylamide and polyvinyl alcohol.

彈性物(C成分)之含有量,較佳為環氧樹脂組成物整體之15~30重量%。若彈性物(C成分)之含有量為 15重量%以上時,易得到樹脂片材20a之柔軟性及可撓性。另一方面,若上述含有量為30重量%以下時,可抑制樹脂片材20a之硬化體之強度及耐熱性之減少。 The content of the elastomer (component C) is preferably 15 to 30% by weight of the entire epoxy resin composition. If the content of the elastomer (C component) is When it is 15% by weight or more, the flexibility and flexibility of the resin sheet 20a are easily obtained. On the other hand, when the above-mentioned content is 30% by weight or less, reduction in strength and heat resistance of the hardened body of the resin sheet 20a can be suppressed.

又,相對於環氧樹脂(A成分)之彈性物(C成分)之重量比率(C成分之重量/A成分之重量),較佳設定在3~4.7之範圍。若上述重量比率為3以上時,易於控制樹脂片材20a之流動性,若為4.7以下時,可使樹脂片材20a之接著性變得良好。 The weight ratio of the elastomer (C component) to the epoxy resin (A component) (weight of component C / weight of component A) is preferably set in a range of 3 to 4.7. When the weight ratio is 3 or more, it is easy to control the fluidity of the resin sheet 20a, and when it is 4.7 or less, the adhesiveness of the resin sheet 20a can be made good.

(D成分) (D component)

無機質填充劑(D成分)並無特別限定,可使用以往周知的各種填充劑,舉例例如石英玻璃、滑石、矽石(熔融矽石或結晶性矽石等)、氧化鋁、氮化鋁、氮化矽等之粉末。此等能以單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The inorganic filler (component D) is not particularly limited, and various conventionally known fillers can be used. Examples include quartz glass, talc, silica (fused silica or crystalline silica), alumina, aluminum nitride, and nitrogen. Siliconized powder. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

其中,就耐溶劑性、耐酸性、耐鹼性的觀點而言,較佳為使用矽石粉末,且矽石粉末之中較佳為使用熔融矽石粉末。作為熔融矽石粉末,可舉例如球狀熔融矽石粉末、破碎熔融矽石粉末,但就流動性觀點而言,較佳為使用球狀熔融矽石粉末。其中,較佳為使用平均粒徑為0.1~30μm之範圍者,特佳為使用0.3~15μm之範圍者。 Among these, silica powder is preferably used from the viewpoints of solvent resistance, acid resistance, and alkali resistance, and fused silica powder is preferably used among the silica powders. Examples of the fused silica powder include spherical fused silica powder and crushed fused silica powder. From the viewpoint of fluidity, it is preferable to use spherical fused silica powder. Among these, it is preferable to use the range whose average particle diameter is 0.1-30 micrometers, and it is especially preferable to use the range which is 0.3-15 micrometers.

尚,平均粒徑為使用任意地由母群體所抽出之樣本,並藉由使用雷射繞射散射式粒度分布測定裝置作測定而可導出。 The average particle diameter can be derived by using a sample arbitrarily drawn from the mother population and measuring it using a laser diffraction scattering type particle size distribution measuring device.

無機質填充劑(D成分)之含有量,較佳為環氧 樹脂組成物整體之70~95重量%,更佳為72~93重量%,又更佳為75~90重量%。藉由將無機質填充劑(D成分)之含有量設定為70重量%以上,可使耐溶劑性、耐酸性、耐鹼性變得良好。另一方面,藉由將上述含有量設定為90重量%,可抑制樹脂片材20a之柔軟性或流動性之變差。 The content of the inorganic filler (component D) is preferably epoxy The entire resin composition is 70 to 95% by weight, more preferably 72 to 93% by weight, and still more preferably 75 to 90% by weight. By setting the content of the inorganic filler (component D) to 70% by weight or more, solvent resistance, acid resistance, and alkali resistance can be improved. On the other hand, by setting the above-mentioned content to 90% by weight, it is possible to suppress deterioration in the flexibility or fluidity of the resin sheet 20a.

(E成分) (E component)

硬化促進劑(E成分),只要能使環氧樹脂與苯酚樹脂之硬化進行者即可並無特別限定,但就硬化性與保存性的觀點而言,適合使用三苯基膦或四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸酯等之有機磷系化合物或咪唑系化合物。此等硬化促進劑為可單獨使用,且與其他的硬化促進劑併用亦無妨。 The hardening accelerator (component E) is not particularly limited as long as it can harden the epoxy resin and the phenol resin, but in terms of hardenability and storage stability, triphenylphosphine or tetraphenyl is suitable. Organophosphorus compounds or imidazole compounds such as perylene tetraphenylborate. These hardening accelerators may be used alone or in combination with other hardening accelerators.

硬化促進劑(E成分)之含有量,相對於環氧樹脂(A成分)及苯酚樹脂(B成分)之合計100重量份,較佳為0.1~5重量份。 The content of the hardening accelerator (component E) is preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the epoxy resin (component A) and the phenol resin (component B).

(其他之成分) (Other ingredients)

又,在環氧樹脂組成物中,除了A成分到E成分,亦可加入難燃劑成分。作為難燃劑組成分可使用例如氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鐵、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化錫、複合化金屬氫氧化物等之各種金屬氫氧化物。就以較少添加量可發揮難燃性之點或成本的觀點而言,較佳為使用氫氧化鋁或氫氧化鎂,特佳為使用氫氧化鋁。 In addition, in addition to the A component to the E component, a flame retardant component may be added to the epoxy resin composition. As the flame retardant composition, various metal hydroxides such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, iron hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, tin hydroxide, and composite metal hydroxide can be used. From the viewpoint of the point that the flame retardancy can be exhibited in a small amount or the cost, it is preferable to use aluminum hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide, and it is particularly preferable to use aluminum hydroxide.

就於加熱環氧樹脂組成物之際為能確保適當的流動性的觀點而言,作為金屬氫氧化物之平均粒徑,較佳為平均粒徑1~10μm,又更佳為2~5μm。當金屬氫氧化物之平均粒徑未滿1μm時,在環氧樹脂組成物中使其均勻分散會變得困難之同時,於環氧樹脂組成物加熱時之流動性有無法充份得到之傾向。又,若平均粒徑超過10μm時,由於金屬氫氧化物(E成分)之單位添加量的表面積會變小,故發現難燃效果有降低之傾向。 From the viewpoint of ensuring an appropriate fluidity when heating the epoxy resin composition, the average particle diameter of the metal hydroxide is preferably 1 to 10 μm, and more preferably 2 to 5 μm. When the average particle diameter of the metal hydroxide is less than 1 μm, it becomes difficult to uniformly disperse the epoxy resin composition. At the same time, the fluidity of the epoxy resin composition tends to be insufficient when it is heated. . When the average particle diameter exceeds 10 μm, the surface area per unit addition amount of the metal hydroxide (component E) becomes small, and therefore, the flame retardancy effect tends to decrease.

又,作為難燃劑成分除了上述金屬氫氧化物之外,可使用磷腈化合物。作為磷腈化合物,能以市售品而取得例如SPR-100、SA-100、SP-100(以上為大塚化學股份有限公司)、FP-100、FP-110(以上為伏見製藥所股份有限公司)等。 As the flame retardant component, a phosphazene compound can be used in addition to the above-mentioned metal hydroxide. As the phosphazene compound, commercially available products such as SPR-100, SA-100, SP-100 (the above are Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.), FP-100, FP-110 (the above are Fushimi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) )Wait.

就即使少量亦能發揮難燃效果的觀點而言,較佳為以式(1)或式(2)所表示之磷腈化合物,在此等磷腈化合物中所含之磷元素之含有率,較佳為12重量%以上。 From the viewpoint of exhibiting a flame-resistant effect even in a small amount, the phosphazene compound represented by the formula (1) or the formula (2) is preferred, and the content rate of the phosphorus element contained in these phosphazene compounds, It is preferably 12% by weight or more.

(式(1)中,n為3~25之整數,R1及R2可為相同或相異, 並具有選自由烷氧基、苯氧基、胺基、羥基及烯丙基所組成之群的官能基之一價有機基)。 (In the formula (1), n is an integer of 3 to 25, R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different, and have a member selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group, a phenoxy group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, and an allyl group. Functional group of the group is a monovalent organic group).

(式(2)中,n及m為各自獨立為3~25之整數,R3及R5可為相同或相異,並具有選自由烷氧基、苯氧基、胺基、羥基及烯丙基所組成之群組的官能基之一價有機基,R4為具有選自由烷氧基、苯氧基、胺基、羥基及烯丙基所組成之群組的官能基之二價有機基)。 (In formula (2), n and m are each independently an integer of 3 to 25, R 3 and R 5 may be the same or different, and have a group selected from alkoxy, phenoxy, amine, hydroxy, and alkoxy A functional group is a monovalent organic group of a propyl group, and R 4 is a divalent organic group having a functional group selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group, a phenoxy group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, and an allyl group. base).

又,就安定性及空隙(void)之生成抑制的觀點而言,較佳為使用以式(3)所表示之環狀磷腈寡聚物。 From the viewpoints of stability and suppression of void generation, it is preferable to use a cyclic phosphazene oligomer represented by the formula (3).

(式(3)中,n為3~25之整數,R6及R7為相同或相異之氫、羥基、烷基、烷氧基或縮水甘油基)。 (In formula (3), n is an integer of 3 to 25, and R 6 and R 7 are the same or different hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, alkoxy, or glycidyl).

以上述式(3)所表示之環狀磷腈寡聚物為能以市售品而取得例如FP-100、FP-110(以上為伏見製藥所股份有限公司)等。 As the cyclic phosphazene oligomer represented by the above formula (3), commercially available products can be obtained, for example, FP-100, FP-110 (the above is Fushimi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

磷腈化合物之含有量,較佳為包含在環氧樹脂組成物中所含之環氧樹脂(A成分)、苯酚樹脂(B成分)、彈性物(D成分)、硬化促進劑(E成分)及磷腈化合物(其他之成分)的有機成分整體之10~30重量%。即,當磷腈化合物之含有量未滿有機成分整體之10重量%時,發現樹脂片材20a之難燃性有降低之傾向。上述含有量若超過有機成分整體之30重量%時,在樹脂片材20a的表面上易產生自黏,且作業性有降低之傾向。 The content of the phosphazene compound is preferably the epoxy resin (component A), phenol resin (component B), elastomer (component D), and hardening accelerator (component E) contained in the epoxy resin composition. And 10-30% by weight of the entire organic component of the phosphazene compound (other components). That is, when the content of the phosphazene compound is less than 10% by weight of the entire organic component, it is found that the flame retardancy of the resin sheet 20a tends to decrease. When the content exceeds 30% by weight of the entire organic component, self-adhesion tends to occur on the surface of the resin sheet 20a, and workability tends to decrease.

又,併用上述金屬氫氧化物及磷腈化合物,能確保片材密封時所需的可撓性之同時,亦可得到難燃性為優越之樹脂片材20a。藉由併用兩者,可得到僅使用金屬氫氧化物時之充分地難燃性,與僅使用磷腈化合物時之充分地可撓性。 In addition, by using the metal hydroxide and the phosphazene compound in combination, it is possible to obtain a resin sheet 20a having excellent flame resistance while ensuring the flexibility required for sealing the sheet. By using both in combination, sufficient flame retardance can be obtained when only a metal hydroxide is used, and sufficient flexibility can be obtained when only a phosphazene compound is used.

併用金屬氫氧化物及磷腈化合物時之兩者的含有量,以兩成分的合計量較佳為環氧樹脂組成物整體之70~90重量%,更佳為75~85重量%。當上述合計量為未滿70重量%時,難以得到樹脂片材20a之充分地難燃性,且若超過90重量%時,在樹脂片材20a的表面上易產生自黏,且發現作業性有降低之傾向。 When the content of both the metal hydroxide and the phosphazene compound is used in combination, the total amount of the two components is preferably 70 to 90% by weight of the entire epoxy resin composition, and more preferably 75 to 85% by weight. When the total amount is less than 70% by weight, it is difficult to obtain sufficient flame retardancy of the resin sheet 20a, and when it exceeds 90% by weight, self-adhesion tends to occur on the surface of the resin sheet 20a, and workability is found There is a tendency to decrease.

尚,環氧樹脂組成物除了上述各成分以外,因應所需可適宜調合由碳黑為首之顏料等、及其他的添加劑。 In addition, in addition to the above components, the epoxy resin composition may be appropriately blended with carbon black-based pigments and other additives as required.

(樹脂片材之製作方法) (Production method of resin sheet)

以下說明樹脂片材20a之製作方法。首先,藉由混合上述各成分來調製環氧樹脂組成物。混合方法,只要各成分為可均勻地分散混合之方法即可並無特別限定。之後,例如將各成分溶解或分散在有機溶劑等之清漆做塗佈後形成片材狀。或,藉由以直接揉合機等混練各調合成分來調製混練物,將以如此方式所得到的混練物擠壓後亦可形成片材狀。 A method for producing the resin sheet 20a will be described below. First, an epoxy resin composition is prepared by mixing the above components. The mixing method is not particularly limited as long as the components can be dispersed and mixed uniformly. After that, for example, a varnish in which each component is dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent is applied to form a sheet. Alternatively, the kneaded product can be prepared by kneading the various blends with a direct kneader or the like, and the kneaded product obtained in this way can also be formed into a sheet shape after extrusion.

作為使用清漆之具體製作程序,係依據常法適宜混合上述A~E成分及因應所需之其他的添加劑,且使在有機溶劑中均勻地溶解或分散來調製清漆。接著,藉由將上述清漆塗佈在聚酯等之支撐體上並使乾燥可得到樹脂片材20a。而後視需要,為了保護樹脂片材20a的表面,亦可黏合聚酯薄膜等之剝離片材。 As a specific production procedure using a varnish, the varnish is prepared by appropriately mixing the above-mentioned A to E components and other additives required in accordance with a conventional method, and uniformly dissolving or dispersing in an organic solvent. Then, the above-mentioned varnish is applied to a support such as polyester and dried to obtain a resin sheet 20a. If necessary, in order to protect the surface of the resin sheet 20a, a release sheet such as a polyester film may be bonded.

作為上述有機溶劑並無特別限定,可使用以往周知的各種有機溶劑,例如甲基乙基酮、丙酮、環己酮、二噁烷、二乙基酮、甲苯、乙酸乙酯等。此等可單獨使用或可合併2種以上使用。又,通常較佳以清漆之固形分濃度成為30~60重量%之範圍,來使用有機溶劑。 The organic solvent is not particularly limited, and various conventionally known organic solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, cyclohexanone, dioxane, diethyl ketone, toluene, and ethyl acetate can be used. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, it is generally preferable to use an organic solvent in a range where the solid content concentration of the varnish is 30 to 60% by weight.

有機溶劑乾燥後之片材的厚度未特別限制, 但就厚度的均勻性與殘留溶劑量的觀點而言,通常較佳設定為5~100μm,更佳為20~70μm。 The thickness of the sheet after the organic solvent is dried is not particularly limited, However, from the viewpoint of the uniformity of the thickness and the amount of the residual solvent, it is usually preferably set to 5 to 100 μm, and more preferably 20 to 70 μm.

另一方面,使用混練時,將上述A~E成分及因應所需之其他的添加劑之各成分等使用周知的方法做混合,之後,藉由熔融混練來調製混練物。作為熔融混練之方法並無特別限定,但可舉例藉由混合輥、加壓式揉合機、擠壓機等之周知的混練機來熔融混練之方法等。作為混練條件,溫度只要在上述各成分之軟化點以上即可並無特別限制,例如30~150℃,若考量環氧樹脂之熱硬化性時,較佳為40~140℃,更佳為60~120℃;時間為例如1~30分鐘,較佳為5~15分鐘。故藉此可調製混練物。 On the other hand, in the case of using kneading, the above-mentioned A to E components and other components of other additives corresponding to the needs are mixed using a known method, and then the kneaded product is prepared by melt kneading. The method of melt-kneading is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include a method of melt-kneading by a known kneader such as a mixing roll, a pressure kneader, and an extruder. As the kneading conditions, the temperature is not particularly limited as long as it is above the softening point of each of the components, for example, 30 to 150 ° C. When considering the thermosetting properties of the epoxy resin, it is preferably 40 to 140 ° C, and more preferably 60. ~ 120 ° C; time is, for example, 1 to 30 minutes, preferably 5 to 15 minutes. Therefore, a kneaded material can be prepared by this.

將所得到的混練物藉由擠壓成形而予以成形,可得到樹脂片材20a。具體而言,以不冷卻熔融混練後之混練物,並保持在高溫之狀態下,藉由擠壓成形而可形成樹脂片材20a。作為如此之擠壓方法並無特別限制,可舉例如T模具擠壓法、輥壓延法、輥混練法、共擠壓法、軋光成形法等。作為擠壓溫度,只要在上述各成分之軟化點以上即可並無特別限制,若考量環氧樹脂之熱硬化性及成形性時,例如40~150℃,較佳為50~140℃,更佳為70~120℃。由以上之方式可形成樹脂片材20a。 The obtained kneaded material is formed by extrusion molding to obtain a resin sheet 20a. Specifically, the resin sheet 20a can be formed by extrusion molding without cooling the kneaded material after the melt-kneading and keeping it at a high temperature. The extrusion method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a T-die extrusion method, a roll calendering method, a roll kneading method, a coextrusion method, and a calendering method. There is no particular limitation on the extrusion temperature as long as it is above the softening point of each of the above components. When considering the thermosetting and moldability of the epoxy resin, for example, 40 to 150 ° C, preferably 50 to 140 ° C, more It is preferably 70 to 120 ° C. In this way, the resin sheet 20a can be formed.

以如此方式所得到的樹脂片材20a,因應所需而層合成所期望的厚度後可為使用。即,樹脂片材20a可為以單層構造使用,或以作為層合2層以上之多層構造之層合體使用。 The resin sheet 20a obtained in this way can be used by laminating it to a desired thickness as required. That is, the resin sheet 20a may be used in a single-layer structure, or may be used as a laminate having a multilayer structure in which two or more layers are laminated.

(半導體裝置之製造方法) (Manufacturing method of semiconductor device)

以下為一邊參考圖2~圖12一邊詳細說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法之一例。圖2~圖12為說明本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法之剖面模擬圖。 An example of a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 12. 2 to 12 are cross-sectional simulation diagrams illustrating a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment.

〔具有剝離層之支撐體之準備〕 [Preparation of support with release layer]

首先,準備支撐體1(參考圖2)。支撐體1較佳為具有一定以上之強度。 First, the support body 1 is prepared (refer to FIG. 2). The support 1 preferably has a certain strength or more.

作為支撐體1並無特別限定,但可舉例如矽晶圓、SiC晶圓、GaAs晶圓等之化合物晶圓、玻璃晶圓、SUS、6-4Alloy,Ni箔、Al箔等之金屬箔等。以平面視圖為採用圓形時,較佳為矽晶圓或玻璃晶圓。又,以平面視圖為方形時,較佳為SUS板或玻璃板。 The support 1 is not particularly limited, but examples include compound wafers such as silicon wafers, SiC wafers, and GaAs wafers, glass wafers, SUS, 6-4Alloy, metal foils such as Ni foil, and Al foil. . When the plan view is a circle, a silicon wafer or a glass wafer is preferred. When the plan view is square, a SUS plate or a glass plate is preferred.

又,作為支撐體1亦可使用例如低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、超低密度聚乙烯、無規共聚合聚丙烯、嵌段共聚合聚丙烯、均聚丙烯、聚丁烯、聚甲基戊烯等之聚烯烴、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、離子鍵聚合物樹脂、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯(無規、交互)共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-己烯共聚物、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等之聚酯、聚碳酸酯、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醚酮、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醯亞胺、聚醯胺、全芳香族聚醯胺、聚苯硫醚、芳族聚醯胺(紙)、玻璃、玻璃 布、氟樹脂、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、纖維素系樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、紙等。 In addition, as the support 1, for example, low-density polyethylene, linear polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ultra-low-density polyethylene, random copolymer polypropylene, and block copolymer polypropylene may be used. , Polypropylene such as polypropylene, polybutene, polymethylpentene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer polymer resin, ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid Polymers of ester (random, interactive) copolymers, ethylene-butene copolymers, ethylene-hexene copolymers, polyurethanes, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, etc. Ester, polycarbonate, polyimide, polyetheretherketone, polyimide, polyetherimide, polyimide, fully aromatic polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide, aromatic polyimide (paper ), Glass, glass Cloth, fluororesin, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, cellulose resin, silicone resin, paper, etc.

支撐體1為可單獨使用或可組合2種以上來使用。支撐體之厚度並無特別限定,但例如通常為10μm~20mm左右。 The support 1 may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 10 μm to 20 mm, for example.

接著,在支撐體1上形成剝離層5。 Next, a release layer 5 is formed on the support 1.

剝離層5,使浸漬在50℃的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(NMP)中60秒鐘,並以150℃乾燥30分鐘後的重量減少率較佳為1.0重量%以上,更佳為1.2重量%以上,又更佳為1.3重量%以上。又,前述重量減少率為越大越佳,例如50重量%以下、30重量%以下。由於使浸漬在50℃的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(NMP)中60秒鐘,並以150℃乾燥30分鐘後的重量減少率為1重量%以上,故剝離層5會溶出至N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮中,此可說明重量為充分地減少。其結果,藉由N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮可容易地將剝離層5來剝離。剝離層5之前述重量減少率,例如可藉由對於原材料之NMP之溶解性來控制。即,作為原材料越是選擇對於NMP之溶解性為高者,則使用該原材料後所得到的剝離層對於NMP之溶解性為變高。 The peeling layer 5 is preferably immersed in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) at 50 ° C for 60 seconds and dried at 150 ° C for 30 minutes. The weight reduction rate is preferably 1.0% by weight or more, more preferably It is 1.2% by weight or more, and more preferably 1.3% by weight or more. The larger the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, 50% by weight or less and 30% by weight or less. Since the weight reduction rate after being immersed in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) at 50 ° C for 60 seconds and drying at 150 ° C for 30 minutes was 1% by weight or more, the release layer 5 was eluted to In N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, this indicates that the weight is sufficiently reduced. As a result, the release layer 5 can be easily peeled by N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The aforementioned weight reduction rate of the release layer 5 can be controlled, for example, by the solubility of NMP to the raw material. That is, the more the solubility of NMP as the raw material is selected, the higher the solubility of the release layer obtained after using the raw material for NMP.

剝離層5之動態硬度較佳為10以下,更佳為9以下,又更佳為8以下。又,前述動態硬度為越小越佳,例如0.001以上。若前述動態硬度為10以下時,可使剝離層5之對於被著體之接著力變得充分。 The dynamic hardness of the release layer 5 is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 9 or less, and even more preferably 8 or less. The smaller the dynamic hardness, the better, for example, 0.001 or more. When the aforementioned dynamic hardness is 10 or less, the adhesive force of the peeling layer 5 to the adherend can be made sufficient.

剝離層5之表面硬度較佳為10GPa以下,更 佳為8GPa以下,又更佳為6GPa以下。又,前述表面硬度為越小越佳,例如0.05GPa以上。若前述表面硬度為10GPa以下時,可控制該剝離層5與被著體之接著力。 The surface hardness of the release layer 5 is preferably 10 GPa or less, and more It is preferably 8 GPa or less, and even more preferably 6 GPa or less. The surface hardness is preferably as small as possible, for example, 0.05 GPa or more. When the aforementioned surface hardness is 10 GPa or less, the adhesion between the peeling layer 5 and the adherend can be controlled.

剝離層5,使浸漬在3%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中5分鐘後,重量減少率較佳為未滿1重量%,更佳為未滿0.9重量%,又更佳為未滿0.8重量%。又,前述重量減少率為越小越佳,例如0重量%以上為0.001重量%以上。若使浸漬在3%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中5分鐘後,重量減少率為未滿1重量%時,由於溶出至3%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中為少,故可提高耐溶劑性(特別以對於氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液之耐溶劑性)。剝離層5之前述重量減少率,例如可藉由所使用二胺之組成(二胺之對於氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液之溶解性)來予以控制。 After peeling the layer 5 and immersing it in a 3% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution for 5 minutes, the weight reduction rate is preferably less than 1% by weight, more preferably less than 0.9% by weight, and even more preferably less than 0.8% by weight. %. The smaller the weight reduction rate, the better, for example, from 0% by weight to 0.001% by weight. If it is immersed in a 3% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution for 5 minutes, and the weight reduction rate is less than 1% by weight, it will be less dissolved in the 3% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution, so the solvent resistance can be improved. Resistance (especially solvent resistance to tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution). The aforementioned weight reduction rate of the release layer 5 can be controlled, for example, by the composition of the diamine used (the solubility of the diamine in the tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution).

剝離層5,在黏貼於矽晶圓後並做剝離之際,矽晶圓面上之0.2μm以上之微粒子之增加量,相較於黏貼於矽晶圓前,較佳為未滿1000個/6吋晶圓,更佳為未滿900個/6吋晶圓,又更佳為未滿800個/6吋晶圓。在黏貼於矽晶圓後並做剝離之際,矽晶圓面上之0.2μm以上之微粒子之增加量,相較於黏貼於矽晶圓前若未滿1000個/6吋晶圓時,可抑制剝離後之殘膠。 When the peeling layer 5 is adhered to the silicon wafer and peeled off, the increase in the number of particles of 0.2 μm or more on the surface of the silicon wafer is preferably less than 1,000 / 6-inch wafers, preferably less than 900 / 6-inch wafers, and even more preferably less than 800 / 6-inch wafers. When the silicon wafer is adhered and peeled off, the increase in the number of particles of 0.2 μm or more on the silicon wafer surface can be compared with that of less than 1000 / 6-inch wafers before being adhered to the silicon wafer. Suppresses adhesive residue after peeling.

剝離層5,對於保持在200℃下1分鐘後之該溫度之矽晶圓之剪斷接著力,較佳為0.25kg/5×5mm以上,更佳為0.30kg/5×5mm以上,又更佳為0.50kg/5×5mm以上。又,剝離層5,對於保持在超過200℃,且在500 ℃以下的溫度領域中任一溫度下3分鐘後之該溫度中矽晶圓之剪斷接著力,較佳為未滿0.25kg/5×5mm,更佳為未滿0.10kg/5×5mm,又更佳為未滿0.05kg/5×5mm。當對於保持在200℃下1分鐘後之該溫度之矽晶圓之剪斷接著力為0.25kg/5×5mm以上,對於保持在超過200℃,且在500℃以下的溫度領域中任一溫度下保持在3分鐘後之該溫度中矽晶圓之剪斷接著力為未滿0.25kg/5×5mm時,可使成為在更高溫度下展現出剝離性的剝離層5。剝離層之前述剪斷接著力,例如可藉由剝離層中所含之官能基數來予以控制。 The peeling adhesion force of the peeling layer 5 for a silicon wafer maintained at that temperature for 1 minute at 200 ° C. is preferably 0.25 kg / 5 × 5 mm or more, more preferably 0.30 kg / 5 × 5 mm or more, and more It is preferably 0.50kg / 5 × 5mm or more. The release layer 5 is maintained at a temperature of more than 200 ° C and at a temperature of 500 ° C. The shearing force of the silicon wafer after 3 minutes at any temperature in the temperature range below ℃ is preferably less than 0.25kg / 5 × 5mm, more preferably less than 0.10kg / 5 × 5mm, Still more preferably, it is less than 0.05 kg / 5 × 5 mm. When the shear adhesive force for a silicon wafer maintained at 200 ° C for 1 minute at that temperature is 0.25kg / 5 × 5mm or more, for any temperature in the temperature range maintained above 200 ° C and below 500 ° C When the shear adhesion force of the silicon wafer is kept below 0.25 kg / 5 × 5 mm at the temperature maintained for 3 minutes, the peeling layer 5 exhibiting peelability at a higher temperature can be obtained. The aforementioned shearing force of the release layer can be controlled, for example, by the number of functional groups contained in the release layer.

又,前述剝離層之對於矽晶圓之剪斷接著力為未滿0.25kg/5×5mm(較佳為未滿0.10kg/5×5mm,更佳為0.05kg/5×5mm未滿)之溫度,只要超過200℃,且在500℃以下的溫度領域中任一溫度即可,並無特別限定,但較佳為超過220℃且480℃以下,更佳為超過240℃且450℃以下。 In addition, the shear adhesive force of the peeling layer on the silicon wafer is less than 0.25kg / 5 × 5mm (preferably less than 0.10kg / 5 × 5mm, more preferably 0.05kg / 5 × 5mm). The temperature is not particularly limited as long as it exceeds 200 ° C. and is in a temperature range of 500 ° C. or lower, but is preferably more than 220 ° C. and 480 ° C., and more preferably more than 240 ° C. and 450 ° C. or lower.

尚,即使前述剝離層為200℃以下,但長時間保持時,對於矽晶圓之前述剪斷接著力有成為未滿0.25kg/5×5mm之情形。又,即使前述剝離層為保持在大於200℃的溫度,但若為短時間時,對於矽晶圓之前述剪斷接著力有無法成為未滿0.25kg/5×5mm之情形。 In addition, even if the peeling layer is 200 ° C. or lower, the shear adhesive force on the silicon wafer may be less than 0.25 kg / 5 × 5 mm when the peeling layer is held for a long time. In addition, even if the peeling layer is maintained at a temperature greater than 200 ° C., if the peeling layer is kept for a short period of time, the shear adhesive force to the silicon wafer may not be less than 0.25 kg / 5 × 5 mm.

即,「對於保持在大於200℃且500℃以下的溫度領域中任一溫度下3分鐘後之該溫度中矽晶圓之剪斷接著力為未滿0.25kg/5×5mm」為評估在高溫下之剝離性之指 標,但若設為「在大於200℃且500℃以下的溫度領域中任一溫度」時,不代表對於矽晶圓之剪斷接著力會立即變成未滿0.25kg/5×5mm之意思。又,亦不代表必須設為「在大於200℃且500℃以下的溫度領域中任一溫度」,才能展現出剝離性之意思。 That is, "for holding the silicon wafer with a shear adhesive force of less than 0.25 kg / 5 x 5 mm at any temperature in a temperature range of more than 200 ° C and less than 500 ° C for 3 minutes at that temperature" was evaluated as high temperature. Peeling Standard, but if it is set to "any temperature in a temperature range greater than 200 ° C and less than 500 ° C", it does not mean that the shear adhesive force on the silicon wafer will immediately become less than 0.25kg / 5 × 5mm. Moreover, it does not mean that it must be set to "any temperature in a temperature range higher than 200 ° C and less than 500 ° C" in order to exhibit the meaning of peelability.

剝離層5,只要使浸漬在50℃的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(NMP)中60秒鐘,並以150℃乾燥30分鐘後的重量減少率為1.0重量%以上即可,該形成材料並無特別限定,可舉例如聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、氟樹脂、環氧樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、橡膠樹脂等。 The release layer 5 can be immersed in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) at 50 ° C for 60 seconds and dried at 150 ° C for 30 minutes. The weight reduction rate can be 1.0% by weight or more. The forming material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyimide resin, polysiloxane resin, acrylic resin, fluororesin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, and rubber resin.

前述聚醯亞胺樹脂,一般為藉由將該前驅物之聚醯胺酸做醯亞胺化(脫水縮合)而可得到。作為將聚醯胺酸做醯亞胺化之方法,可採用例如以往周知的加熱醯亞胺化法、共沸脫水法、化學性醯亞胺化法等。其中較佳為加熱醯亞胺化法。若採用加熱醯亞胺化法時,為防止因聚醯亞胺樹脂之氧化所造成的劣化,較佳為以氮環境下或真空中等之惰性環境下來進行加熱處理。 The polyfluorene imine resin is generally obtained by subjecting the precursor polyamic acid to fluorination (dehydration condensation). As a method for the polyamidation of polyimide, for example, a conventionally well-known heating method, an azeotropic dehydration method, a chemical method, and the like can be used. Among them, the heating method is preferred. If the heating method is used, in order to prevent the deterioration caused by the oxidation of the polyfluorene resin, it is preferable to perform the heat treatment in an inert environment such as a nitrogen environment or a vacuum.

前述聚醯胺酸,在適宜選擇之溶劑中,將酸酐與二胺以實質上為等莫耳比之方式來做填裝,並使反應後可得到。 The polyamic acid can be obtained by filling the acid anhydride and diamine in a substantially equal molar ratio in a suitable solvent.

作為前述聚醯亞胺樹脂,較佳為具有來自於具有醚構造之二胺之構成單位。前述具有醚構造之二胺為具有醚構造,且只要是具有至少2個具有胺構造之末端之化合物,並無特別限定。在前述具有醚構造之二胺之中, 較佳為具有乙二醇骨架之二胺。當前述聚醯亞胺樹脂為具有來自於具有醚構造之二胺之構成單位,特別是具有來自於具有乙二醇骨架之二胺之構成單位時,若將剝離層加熱至高溫(例如200℃以上)時,可使剪斷接著力降低。關於此現象本發明團隊推測,係藉由高溫的加熱,前述醚構造或前述乙二醇骨架將由構成溶劑脫模片材之樹脂中脫離,且藉由此脫離而使剪斷接著力降低。 The polyfluorene imine resin preferably has a constituent unit derived from a diamine having an ether structure. The diamine having an ether structure is a compound having an ether structure and is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having at least two terminals having an amine structure. Among the aforementioned diamines having an ether structure, A diamine having an ethylene glycol skeleton is preferred. When the aforementioned polyfluorene imine resin has a constituent unit derived from a diamine having an ether structure, particularly a constituent unit derived from a diamine having an ethylene glycol skeleton, if the release layer is heated to a high temperature (for example, 200 ° C) (Above), the shearing force can be reduced. With regard to this phenomenon, the team of the present invention speculated that the high-temperature heating causes the aforementioned ether structure or the aforementioned ethylene glycol skeleton to be detached from the resin constituting the solvent release sheet, and the shear adhesive force is reduced by this detachment.

尚,「前述醚構造或前述乙二醇骨架將由構成溶劑脫模片材之樹脂中脫離」之情形,例如可藉由比較在300℃下加熱大約30分鐘前後之FT-IR頻譜,確認在加熱前後2800~3000之頻譜之減少。 In the case where the aforementioned ether structure or the aforementioned ethylene glycol skeleton will be detached from the resin constituting the solvent release sheet, for example, by comparing the FT-IR spectrum before and after heating at 300 ° C for about 30 minutes, it can be confirmed that the The reduction of the frequency spectrum from 2800 to 3000 before and after.

作為前述具有乙二醇骨架之二胺,可舉例例如:具有聚丙二醇構造,且在兩末端各具有1個胺基之二胺;具有聚乙二醇構造,且在兩末端各具有1個胺基之二胺;具有聚四亞甲基二醇構造,且在兩末端各具有1個胺基之二胺。又,可舉例如具有複數此等乙二醇構造,且在兩末端各具有1個胺基之二胺。 Examples of the diamine having an ethylene glycol skeleton include: a diamine having a polypropylene glycol structure and one amine group at each end; a diamine having a polyethylene glycol structure and one amine at each end Diamine; a diamine having a polytetramethylene glycol structure and one amine group at each end. In addition, for example, a diamine having a plurality of such ethylene glycol structures and having one amine group at each end.

前述具有醚構造之二胺之分子量,較佳為100~5000之範圍內,更佳為150~4800。前述具有醚構造之二胺之分子量若為100~5000之範圍內時,易得到在低溫下之高接著力,且可發揮在高溫中的剝離性之剝離層5。 The molecular weight of the diamine having an ether structure is preferably in the range of 100 to 5000, and more preferably 150 to 4,800. When the molecular weight of the diamine having an ether structure is in the range of 100 to 5000, a peeling layer 5 having a high adhesive force at a low temperature and exhibiting peelability at a high temperature is easily obtained.

對於前述聚醯亞胺樹脂之形成,除了具有醚構造之二胺以外,亦可併用不具有醚構造之其他之二胺。 作為不具有醚構造之其他之二胺,可舉例如脂肪族二胺或芳香族二胺。藉由併用不具有醚構造之其他之二胺,可控制與被著體之密著力。作為具有醚構造之二胺與不具有醚構造之其他之二胺之混合比率,以莫耳比較佳為100:0~20:80,更佳為99:1~30:70。 For the formation of the aforementioned polyfluorene imine resin, in addition to the diamine having an ether structure, other diamines having no ether structure may be used in combination. Examples of other diamines having no ether structure include aliphatic diamines and aromatic diamines. By using other diamines without an ether structure in combination, the adhesion to the adherend can be controlled. As a mixing ratio of the diamine having an ether structure and other diamines having no ether structure, Mohr is more preferably 100: 0 to 20:80, and more preferably 99: 1 to 30:70.

作為前述脂肪族二胺,可舉出例如乙二胺、六亞甲基二胺、1,8-二胺基辛烷、1,10-二胺基癸烷、1,12-二胺基十二烷、4,9-二氧雜-1,12-二胺基十二烷、1,3-雙(3-胺基丙基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷(α、ω-雙胺基丙基四甲基二矽氧烷)等。前述脂肪族二胺之分子量,通常為50~1,000,000,較佳為100~30,000。 Examples of the aliphatic diamine include ethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, 1,8-diaminooctane, 1,10-diaminodecane, and 1,12-diaminodeca Dioxane, 4,9-dioxa-1,12-diaminododecane, 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisilazane Alkanes (α, ω-bisaminopropyltetramethyldisilaxane) and the like. The molecular weight of the aforementioned aliphatic diamine is usually 50 to 1,000,000, preferably 100 to 30,000.

作為芳香族二胺,可舉例例如4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,3’-二胺基二苯基醚、m-苯二胺、p-苯二胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯基丙烷、3,3’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯硫醚、3,3’-二胺基二苯硫醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)-2,2-二甲基丙烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基酮等。前述芳香族二胺之分子量通常為50~1000,較佳為100~500。尚,在本說明書中,分子量為意指藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)來測定,由聚苯乙烯換算所算出之值(重量平均分子量)。 Examples of the aromatic diamine include 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ether, and m- Phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylpropane, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfide, 3 , 3'-diaminodiphenylsulfide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylphosphonium, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylphosphonium, 1,4-bis (4-aminophenoxy Phenyl) benzene, 1,3-bis (4-aminophenoxy) benzene, 1,3-bis (3-aminophenoxy) benzene, 1,3-bis (4-aminophenoxy) -2,2-dimethylpropane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ketone and the like. The molecular weight of the aforementioned aromatic diamine is usually 50 to 1,000, preferably 100 to 500. In this specification, the molecular weight means a value (weight average molecular weight) calculated by polystyrene conversion as measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography).

作為前述酸酐,可舉例例如3,3’,4,4’-聯苯四羧酸二酐、2,2’,3,3’-聯苯四羧酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基酮 四羧酸二酐、2,2’,3,3’-二苯基酮四羧酸二酐、4,4’-氧雙鄰苯二甲酸酐、2,2-雙(2,3-二羧苯基)六氟丙烷二酐、2,2-雙(3,4-二羧苯基)六氟丙烷二酐(6FDA)、雙(2,3-二羧苯基)甲烷二酐、雙(3,4-二羧苯基)甲烷二酐、雙(2,3-二羧苯基)碸基二酐、雙(3,4-二羧苯基)碸基二酐、焦蜜石酸二酐、乙二醇雙偏苯三甲酸酐等。此等能以單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the acid anhydride include 3,3 ', 4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2', 3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3 ', 4, 4'-diphenyl ketone Tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2 ', 3,3'-diphenylketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxybisphthalic anhydride, 2,2-bis (2,3-di (Carboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane dianhydride, 2,2-bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane dianhydride (6FDA), bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) methane dianhydride, bis (3,4-Dicarboxyphenyl) methane dianhydride, bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) fluorenyl dianhydride, bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) fluorenyl dianhydride, pyromelic acid Dianhydride, ethylene glycol trimellitic anhydride, etc. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為使前述酸酐與前述二胺反應時之溶劑,可舉例N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、環戊酮等。此等能以單獨使用,亦可混合複數種類來使用。又,為調整原材料或樹脂之溶解性,亦可適宜的混合甲苯或二甲苯等之非極性之溶劑來使用。 Examples of the solvent for reacting the acid anhydride with the diamine include N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylformamide, and cyclopentyl. Ketones, etc. These can be used alone or in combination of plural types. In addition, in order to adjust the solubility of the raw materials or the resin, a non-polar solvent such as toluene or xylene may be appropriately mixed and used.

剝離層5,可例如下述般之作法來製作。首先,製作前述包含聚醯胺酸之溶液。接著,在基材上以成為指定厚度之方式來塗佈前述溶液並形成塗佈膜,之後,在指定條件下使該塗佈膜乾燥。作為前述基材,可使用SUS304、6-4合金、鋁箔、銅箔、Ni箔等之金屬箔,或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚乙烯、聚丙烯,或藉由氟系剝離劑、長鏈丙烯酸烷基酯系剝離劑等之剝離劑所表面塗佈之塑膠薄膜或紙等。又,作為塗佈方法並無特別限定,可舉例例如輥塗佈、網板塗佈、凹版塗佈、旋轉塗佈等。又,作為乾燥條件,例如在乾燥溫度50~150℃、乾燥時間3~30分鐘之範圍內來進行。藉此,可得到本實施形態相關的剝離層5。 The release layer 5 can be produced by the following method, for example. First, a solution containing the aforementioned polyamic acid is prepared. Next, the aforementioned solution is applied on the substrate so as to have a predetermined thickness to form a coating film, and then the coating film is dried under predetermined conditions. As the aforementioned substrate, metal foils such as SUS304, 6-4 alloy, aluminum foil, copper foil, Ni foil, etc., or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene, polypropylene, or fluorine-based A plastic film or paper coated on the surface of a release agent such as a release agent or a long-chain alkyl acrylate-based release agent. The coating method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include roll coating, screen coating, gravure coating, and spin coating. The drying conditions are performed, for example, in a range of a drying temperature of 50 to 150 ° C. and a drying time of 3 to 30 minutes. Thereby, the peeling layer 5 which concerns on this embodiment can be obtained.

具有剝離層5之支撐體1,可將剝離層5轉印在支撐體1而製作。又,具有剝離層5之支撐體1,亦可直接將包含聚醯胺酸之溶液塗佈在支撐體1上形成塗佈膜後,在指定條件下使該塗佈膜乾燥後來製作。 The support 1 having the release layer 5 can be produced by transferring the release layer 5 to the support 1. The support 1 having the release layer 5 can also be produced by directly applying a solution containing polyamic acid on the support 1 to form a coating film, and drying the coating film under specified conditions.

〔配線電路基板之形成〕 [Formation of wiring circuit board]

接著,使配線電路基板2形成於支撐體1之剝離層5上。對於在具有剝離層之支撐體上形成配線電路基板之方法,可適用半加成法或消去法等以往周知的電路基板或中介層之製造技術。藉由在支撐體上形成配線電路基板,於製造步驟中,尺寸安定性為良好,又薄的配線電路基板之操作為良好。以下表示配線電路基板之形成方法之一例。 Next, the printed circuit board 2 is formed on the release layer 5 of the support 1. As a method for forming a printed circuit board on a support having a release layer, a conventionally well-known manufacturing technique of a circuit board or an interposer such as a semi-additive method or an erase method can be applied. By forming the printed circuit board on the support, in the manufacturing steps, dimensional stability is good, and the operation of the thin printed circuit board is good. An example of a method for forming a printed circuit board is shown below.

〔基底絕緣層之形成〕 [Formation of base insulating layer]

如圖3所表示般,將作為基底絕緣層之樹脂片材20a黏貼在支撐體1之剝離層5上。樹脂片材20a之厚度較佳為3~50μm。 As shown in FIG. 3, a resin sheet 20 a as a base insulating layer is adhered to the release layer 5 of the support 1. The thickness of the resin sheet 20a is preferably 3 to 50 μm.

接著,在應形成外部連接用導體部22之位置處形成開口h1(參考圖4)。作為開口h1之形成方法可採用以往周知的方法。例如藉由使用感光性材料做曝光顯影,可形成開口h1。開口形狀並無特別限定,但較佳為圓形且直徑亦可適宜設定,例如可設定為5μm~500μm。之後來做熱硬化。作為熱硬化之條件,加熱溫度方面,較佳可採用從20℃至150℃,更佳為從40℃至120℃;加熱 時間方面,較佳可採用從0.5分鐘至60分鐘,更佳為從1分鐘至30分鐘之間。 Next, an opening h1 is formed at a position where the external connection conductor portion 22 should be formed (see FIG. 4). As a method for forming the opening h1, a conventionally known method can be adopted. For example, by using a photosensitive material for exposure and development, the opening h1 can be formed. The shape of the opening is not particularly limited, but is preferably circular and the diameter can be appropriately set, for example, 5 μm to 500 μm. After that, do heat curing. As the conditions for heat curing, in terms of heating temperature, preferably from 20 ° C to 150 ° C, more preferably from 40 ° C to 120 ° C; heating In terms of time, it is preferably from 0.5 minutes to 60 minutes, and more preferably from 1 minute to 30 minutes.

〔接點用金屬膜之形成〕 [Formation of metal film for contacts]

接著,在開口h1處形成接點用金屬膜211(參考圖5)。由於形成金屬膜211,可進行更佳的電氣連接,並提高耐蝕性。金屬膜211之形成方法並無特別限定,但較佳為鍍敷,作為該金屬膜之材料,可舉例如銅、金、銀、鉑、鉛、錫、鎳、鈷、銦、銠、鉻、鎢、釕等之單獨金屬、或由此等2種類以上所成的合金等。在此等之中作為較佳之材料,可舉例如金、錫、鎳等;作為較佳之金屬膜之態様,係底層設為Ni,表層設為Au之2層構造等。 Next, a contact metal film 211 is formed at the opening h1 (see FIG. 5). Since the metal film 211 is formed, better electrical connection can be made and corrosion resistance can be improved. The method of forming the metal film 211 is not particularly limited, but plating is preferred. Examples of the material of the metal film include copper, gold, silver, platinum, lead, tin, nickel, cobalt, indium, rhodium, chromium, Individual metals such as tungsten and ruthenium, or alloys formed from two or more of these metals. Among these, as a preferred material, for example, gold, tin, nickel, etc .; as a preferred metal film state, the bottom layer is set to Ni, and the surface layer is set to a two-layer structure of Au.

〔晶種膜、下側之導通路、導體層之形成〕 [Formation of seed film, lower conductive path, and conductor layer]

接著,因應所需來形成導體層23、及使金屬材料能良好地堆積於應成為導通路25之部分之壁面上的晶種膜(金屬薄膜)23a(參考圖6)。晶種膜23a,可藉由例如濺鍍來形成。作為晶種膜之材料,可使用例如銅、金、銀、鉑、鉛、錫、鎳、鈷、銦、銠、鉻、鎢、釕等之單獨金屬,或由此等2種類以上所成的合金等。導體層23之厚度並無特別限定,但在1~500nm之範圍內適宜選擇即可。又,導通路25較佳為圓柱狀之形狀,且該直徑為5~500μm,較佳為5~300μm。之後,形成具有指定的配線圖型之導體層23、導通路25。配線圖型可藉由例如電解 鍍敷而形成。之後,除去無導體層23之部分之晶種膜。 Next, a conductive layer 23 is formed as needed, and a seed film (metal thin film) 23a (see FIG. 6) is formed so that a metal material can be deposited on the wall surface of the portion to be the conductive path 25 well. The seed film 23a can be formed by, for example, sputtering. As the material of the seed film, for example, a single metal such as copper, gold, silver, platinum, lead, tin, nickel, cobalt, indium, rhodium, chromium, tungsten, ruthenium, or the like may be used. Alloys, etc. The thickness of the conductive layer 23 is not particularly limited, but may be appropriately selected within a range of 1 to 500 nm. The guide path 25 is preferably cylindrical in shape, and the diameter is 5 to 500 μm, and more preferably 5 to 300 μm. Thereafter, a conductor layer 23 and a via 25 having a predetermined wiring pattern are formed. The wiring pattern can be Formed by plating. After that, a part of the seed film of the non-conductive layer 23 is removed.

接著,如圖7所表示般,將導體層23之上面用鍍敷光阻r1覆蓋(應形成導通路之部分除外),且將支撐體1之下面用光阻r2予以整面的覆蓋,藉由電解鍍敷來形成導通路24。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper surface of the conductor layer 23 is covered with a plated photoresist r1 (except the portion where the conductive path should be formed), and the lower surface of the support 1 is covered with the entire surface with a photoresist r2. The conductive path 24 is formed by electrolytic plating.

〔接著劑層之形成〕 [Formation of Adhesive Layer]

接著,將鍍敷光阻r1、r2除去,且使露出的導體層23及導通路24以被埋設之方式,形成以環氧及聚醯亞胺為主成分的接著劑層20b,使導通路24之上端面作為端子並使露出於接著層上面之方式,將該接著層用鹼性溶液等來做蝕刻(參考圖8)。 Next, the plating resists r1 and r2 are removed, and the exposed conductive layer 23 and the conductive path 24 are buried to form an adhesive layer 20b containing epoxy and polyimide as main components to make the conductive path. The upper end face of 24 is used as a terminal and exposed on the bonding layer, and the bonding layer is etched with an alkaline solution or the like (see FIG. 8).

〔至連接用導體部之端面的金屬膜之形成〕 [Formation of a metal film to the end surface of the conductor portion for connection]

接著,如圖9所表示般,在導通路24之上端面為,藉由例如電解鍍敷來形成連接用導體部21。連接用導體部21,可藉由例如鎳膜、金膜等而形成。藉由上述,可形成配線電路基板。在上述配線電路基板之形成步驟中,有各種溶劑(特別是甲基乙基酮)被使用之情形。然而,樹脂片材20a為以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。因此,可稱為對甲基乙基酮為抑制溶出。其結果,只要使用樹脂片材20a,可製造高精度的配線電路基板。 Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the upper end surface of the conduction path 24 is formed by, for example, electrolytic plating to form the connection conductor portion 21. The connection conductor portion 21 can be formed by, for example, a nickel film, a gold film, or the like. In this way, a printed circuit board can be formed. In the forming step of the printed circuit board, various solvents (especially methyl ethyl ketone) may be used. However, after the resin sheet 20a was thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, it was immersed in methyl ethyl ketone at 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 2400 seconds, and the weight reduction rate was 1.0% by weight or less. Therefore, it can be called p-methyl ethyl ketone to suppress dissolution. As a result, if the resin sheet 20a is used, a highly accurate printed circuit board can be manufactured.

又,在樹脂片材20a中,對於以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的0.5重量%氫氟酸中60秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下時,將成為更具有耐酸性。此時,在前述配線電路基板之形成步驟中,即使是使用酸,亦可製造更高精度的配線電路基板。 In addition, in the resin sheet 20a, after being thermally cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, the weight reduction rate was 1.0% by weight or less after being immersed in 0.5% by weight of hydrofluoric acid at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 60 seconds. It will become more acid-resistant. At this time, in the aforementioned forming step of the printed circuit board, even if an acid is used, a printed circuit board with higher accuracy can be manufactured.

又,在樹脂片材20a中,對於以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中240秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0%重量以下時,將成為更具有耐鹼性。此時,在前述配線電路基板之形成步驟中,即使是使用鹼,亦可製造更高精度的配線電路基板。 In addition, in the resin sheet 20a, after being heat-cured at 180 ° C for one hour, the weight reduction rate was 240 seconds after immersion in a 3.0% by weight tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution of 20 ° C to 25 ° C. When it is 1.0% by weight or less, it will have more alkali resistance. At this time, in the aforementioned step of forming the printed circuit board, even if an alkali is used, a printed circuit board with higher accuracy can be manufactured.

〔封裝步驟、剝離步驟、切割〕 [Packaging step, peeling step, dicing]

接著,對於以上述所得到的配線電路基板2(支撐體1為可剝離地附著者)來做封裝晶片。具體而言,使半導體晶片3之電極31與配線電路基板2之連接用導體部21為對向之方式配置後(參考圖10),連接兩者並將半導體晶片3封裝於配線電路基板2(參考圖11)。尚,在圖11之表示為省略封裝後之連接用導體部21、電極31之各自的突起。之後,進行接著劑層20b之老化,再對配線電路基板2上之各晶片3施以樹脂密封(無圖示)。尚,對於樹脂密封可使用片材狀之密封用樹脂片材,亦可使用液狀之樹脂密封材。之後,將與剝離層5之支撐體1為相反側之面作為界面,將支撐體1以及剝離層5同時做剝離。作為剝離 方法,可舉例如使用N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮之溶劑剝離或藉由加熱來做剝離。藉由加熱來做剝離時,加熱溫度之下限值例如可設定為50℃、80℃、100℃、150℃、180℃。又,前述剝離步驟時之溫度之上限,較佳為260℃,更佳為230℃,又更佳為200℃。又,在前述剝離步驟中,維持在前述溫度條件下之時間會依溫度而所不同,但較佳為0.05~120分鐘,更佳為0.1~30分鐘。尚,在前述封裝步驟以後之步驟中,較佳為避免曝露於260℃以上之熱度下。藉此,可抑制焊錫等之熔融。因此,可得到半導體晶片3為封裝於配線電路基板2之半導體裝置4。 Next, the obtained printed circuit board 2 (the support 1 is a peelable attacher) is used as a package wafer. Specifically, after the electrodes 31 of the semiconductor wafer 3 and the connecting conductor portion 21 of the printed circuit board 2 are arranged to face each other (refer to FIG. 10), the two are connected and the semiconductor wafer 3 is packaged on the printed circuit board 2 ( (See Figure 11). Note that, in FIG. 11, the respective protrusions of the connection-use conductive portion 21 and the electrode 31 after the package are omitted. After that, the adhesive layer 20 b is aged, and then each wafer 3 on the printed circuit board 2 is sealed with a resin (not shown). For the resin sealing, a sheet-like sealing resin sheet may be used, or a liquid-like resin sealing material may be used. Thereafter, the surface opposite to the support 1 of the release layer 5 is used as an interface, and the support 1 and the release layer 5 are simultaneously peeled. As peel Methods include, for example, solvent peeling using N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or peeling by heating. When peeling is performed by heating, the lower limits of the heating temperature can be set to, for example, 50 ° C, 80 ° C, 100 ° C, 150 ° C, and 180 ° C. The upper limit of the temperature during the peeling step is preferably 260 ° C, more preferably 230 ° C, and still more preferably 200 ° C. In the aforementioned peeling step, the time for which the temperature is maintained under the aforementioned temperature conditions varies depending on the temperature, but is preferably 0.05 to 120 minutes, and more preferably 0.1 to 30 minutes. Still, in the steps subsequent to the aforementioned packaging step, it is preferable to avoid exposure to a heat above 260 ° C. This can suppress melting of solder and the like. Therefore, a semiconductor device 4 in which the semiconductor wafer 3 is packaged on the printed circuit board 2 can be obtained.

尚,對於剝離支撐體1後之配線電路基板2,亦可施以賦予焊球之加工。 In addition, the printed circuit board 2 after the support 1 is peeled off may be subjected to a process of imparting solder balls.

以上為對於本實施形態相關的半導體裝置之製造方法之一例予以說明,但在本發明之半導體裝置之製造方法並不限定於上述之例,在本發明之要旨之範圍內可予以適宜地變更。 The above is an example of a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to this embodiment, but the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention is not limited to the above example, and may be appropriately changed within the scope of the gist of the present invention.

[實施例] [Example]

以下示例為詳細說明本發明之較佳實施例。但此實施例所記載之材料或調合量等,只要是無特別限定之記載,本發明之要旨並不僅限定在該等主旨。又,所謂份,意指為重量份之意思。 The following examples illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail. However, as long as the materials, blending amounts, and the like described in this embodiment are not particularly limited, the gist of the present invention is not limited to these gist. The term “part” means “part by weight”.

(實施例1) (Example 1) <樹脂片材之製作> <Production of Resin Sheets>

使下述(a)~(f)溶解於甲基乙基酮中,得到濃度26.8重量%之樹脂組成物溶液。將此樹脂組成物溶液塗佈在由聚矽氧脫模處理之厚度為38μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜所成的脫模處理薄膜(釋離襯墊)上後,以130℃使乾燥2分鐘。藉此,來製作厚度100μm之樹脂片材。 The following (a) to (f) were dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone to obtain a resin composition solution having a concentration of 26.8% by weight. This resin composition solution was coated on a release-treated film (release liner) made of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm and subjected to a mold release treatment at 130 ° C. Dry for 2 minutes. Thereby, a resin sheet having a thickness of 100 μm was produced.

(a)丙烯酸樹脂(Nagase ChemteX(股)製的Teisan Resin SG-70L) 50份 (a) 50 parts of acrylic resin (Teisan Resin SG-70L manufactured by Nagase ChemteX)

(b)甲酚酚醛型環氧樹脂(日本化藥(股)製的EOCN1020-4P) 4.752份 (b) Cresol novolac epoxy resin (EOCN1020-4P manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 4.752 parts

(c)聯苯型苯酚樹脂(明和化成(股)製的MEH-7851SS) 4.848份 (c) Biphenyl type phenol resin (MEH-7851SS manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 4.848 parts

(d)矽石填充料(Admatechs(股)製的SE2050MC(60%)) 17.78份 (d) Silica filler (SE2050MC (60%) by Admatechs)

(e)矽烷偶合劑((信越化學工業(股)製的KBM-303) 0.08份 (e) Silane coupling agent ((KBM-303 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.08 part

(f)作為硬化促進劑之咪唑化合物(四國化成(股)製的2PHZ-PW) 0.101份 (f) 0.101 part of imidazole compound (2PHZ-PW manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd.) as a hardening accelerator

(實施例2) (Example 2) <樹脂片材之製作> <Production of Resin Sheets>

將下述(a)~(f)用混合機來混合,並以雙軸混練機在120℃的條件下混練2分鐘,接著藉由模具來做擠壓,得到厚度20μm之樹脂片材。 The following (a) to (f) were mixed with a mixer, and kneaded with a biaxial kneader at 120 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then extruded through a mold to obtain a resin sheet having a thickness of 20 μm.

(a)環氧樹脂(新日鐵化學公司製的YSLV-80XY) 280份 (a) 280 parts of epoxy resin (YSLV-80XY manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.)

(b)苯酚樹脂(明和化成公司製的MEH-7851-SS 300份 (b) Phenol resin (300 parts of MEH-7851-SS manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.)

(c)矽石填充料(電氣化學工業公司製的FB-9454) 3300份 (c) Silica filler (FB-9454, manufactured by Denki Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 3,300 parts

(d)矽烷偶合劑(信越化學工業(股)製的KBM-403) 10份 (d) Silane coupling agent (KBM-403 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 10 parts

(e)硬化促進劑(四國化成工業公司製的2P4MHZ-PW) 6份 (e) Hardening accelerator (2P4MHZ-PW manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 6 parts

(f)碳(三菱化學公司製的#40) 10份 (f) Carbon (# 40 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation)

(浸漬在氫氟酸時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight loss rate when immersed in hydrofluoric acid)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的0.5%之氫氟酸(HF)中60秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in 0.5% hydrofluoric acid (HF) at 23 ° C for 60 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight loss rate when immersed in tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的3%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液(TMAH)中5分鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in a 3% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution (TMAH) at 23 ° C for 5 minutes. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在SC-1時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in SC-1)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的SC-1(以重量比之組成為,氨水(15重量%):過氧化氫:水=1:2:5)中100秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, SC-1 (in a weight ratio composition, ammonia water (15% by weight): hydrogen peroxide: water = 1: 2: 5) was immersed in 23 ° C for 100 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 (重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1. (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在SC-2時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in SC-2)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的SC-2(以重量比之組成為,鹽酸(38重量%):過氧化氫:水=1:2:5)中160秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, immerse SC-2 (in a weight ratio of hydrochloric acid (38% by weight): hydrogen peroxide: water = 1: 2: 5) at 23 ° C for 160 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在過氧化氫水時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in hydrogen peroxide water)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的30%之過氧化氫水中840秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in 30% hydrogen peroxide water at 23 ° C for 840 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在甲基乙基酮時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight loss rate when immersed in methyl ethyl ketone)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的甲基乙基酮(MEK)中2400秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) at 23 ° C for 2400 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在脫脂用溶液時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in degreasing solution)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在50℃的脫脂用溶液(JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的Rapid clean P-1000)中300秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並 測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in a degreasing solution (Rapid clean P-1000, manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals, Inc.) at 50 ° C for 300 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, return to room temperature in a desiccator, and The weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在硝酸水溶液時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight loss rate when immersed in aqueous nitric acid solution)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的70%之硝酸水溶液中30秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in a 70% nitric acid aqueous solution at 23 ° C for 30 seconds. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在鍍敷前處理液時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in a pre-plating treatment solution)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在23℃的鍍敷前處理液(JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的SUPERZINCATEPROCESSSZII)中30秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨 後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in a plating pretreatment liquid (SUPERZINCATEPROCESSSZII, manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals, Inc.) at 23 ° C for 30 seconds. Rinse twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes at room temperature (23 ° C) Then, it dried at 120 degreeC for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在鍍鎳用溶液時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in nickel plating solution)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在80℃的鍍鎳用溶液(JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的KG-535-0:KG-535-1=3:1)中1800秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, it was immersed in a nickel plating solution (KG-535-0: KG-535-1 = 3: 1 manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals) for 1800 seconds at 80 ° C. After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(浸漬在鍍金用溶液時的重量減少率之測定) (Measurement of weight reduction rate when immersed in gold plating solution)

首先,將實施例1、及實施例2相關的樹脂片材切割成30mm×100mm,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬前之重量)。接著,使浸漬在75℃的鍍金用溶液(JX Nippon Mining & Metals(股)製的CF-500SS)中1200秒鐘。在室溫(23℃)下,進行2次用超純水做3分鐘之洗淨後,以120℃使乾燥30分鐘。之後,在乾燥器內回復至室溫下,並測定重量(浸漬後之重量)。 First, the resin sheets related to Examples 1 and 2 were cut into 30 mm × 100 mm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight before immersion) was measured. Next, the solution for gold plating (JX Nippon Mining & CF-500SS (Metals). After washing at room temperature (23 ° C) twice with ultrapure water for 3 minutes, it was dried at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. After that, the temperature was returned to room temperature in a desiccator, and the weight (weight after immersion) was measured.

重量減少率為藉由下述式而求得。結果表示於表1中。 The weight reduction rate is obtained by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

(重量減少率(重量%))=〔1-((浸漬後之重量)/(浸漬前之重量))〕×100 (Weight reduction rate (% by weight)) = [1-((weight after immersion) / (weight before immersion))] × 100

(樹脂片材之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)之測定) (Measurement of glass transition temperature (Tg) of resin sheet)

拉伸儲存模數之測定為使用固體黏彈性測定裝置(RheometricScientific公司製,形式:RSA-III)來進行。具體而言,將樹脂片材以180℃加熱1小時並使熱硬化,由此硬化物得到樣品尺寸為長度400mm×寬度10mm×厚度200μm之測定樣本後,將測定樣本設置在薄膜拉伸測定用治具,以頻率1Hz、昇溫速度10℃/min之條件下,測定在-50~300℃的溫度域的拉伸儲存彈性模數及耗損彈性模數,並藉由算出tan δ(G”(耗損彈性模數)/G’(儲存彈性模數))之值而得到玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)。其結果,實施例1之樹脂片材之玻璃轉移溫度為105℃。又,實施例2之樹脂片材之玻璃轉移溫度為110℃。 The measurement of the tensile storage modulus was performed using a solid viscoelasticity measuring device (manufactured by Rheometric Scientific Corporation, format: RSA-III). Specifically, the resin sheet was heated at 180 ° C. for 1 hour and was thermally cured to obtain a measurement sample having a sample size of 400 mm in length × 10 mm in width × 200 μm in thickness from the cured product, and then the measurement sample was set for film stretching measurement. The jig was used to measure the tensile storage elastic modulus and depletion elastic modulus in a temperature range of -50 to 300 ° C under the conditions of a frequency of 1 Hz and a heating rate of 10 ° C / min, and calculated tan δ (G "( The glass transition temperature (Tg) was obtained by depleting the value of the elastic modulus) / G '(storage elastic modulus). As a result, the glass transition temperature of the resin sheet of Example 1 was 105 ° C. Furthermore, Example 2 The glass transition temperature of the resin sheet was 110 ° C.

20a‧‧‧樹脂片材(基底絕緣層) 20a‧‧‧Resin sheet (base insulating layer)

Claims (3)

一種樹脂片材,其係用來形成可連接於形成在半導體晶片上的電極之配線電路基板,其特徵為包含環氧樹脂與苯酚樹脂,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的甲基乙基酮中2400秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下,惟不包括:含有聚苯氧樹脂與不飽和羧酸和酸酐之一的反應產物之情形、及含有烷氧基矽烷聚合物之情形。 A resin sheet is used to form a wiring circuit board that can be connected to electrodes formed on a semiconductor wafer, and is characterized in that it contains an epoxy resin and a phenol resin, and is thermally hardened at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and then immersed at 20 ° C. After 2400 seconds in methyl ethyl ketone above and below 25 ° C, the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less, excluding the case where the reaction product of polyphenoxy resin and one of unsaturated carboxylic acid and acid anhydride is contained, In the case of alkoxysilane polymers. 如請求項1之樹脂片材,其中,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的0.5重量%氫氟酸中60秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。 The resin sheet according to claim 1, wherein after being heat-cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, the weight reduction rate is 1.0% by weight after being immersed in 0.5% by weight of hydrofluoric acid at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 60 seconds. the following. 如請求項1或2之樹脂片材,其中,以180℃熱硬化1小時後,使浸漬在20℃以上且25℃以下的3.0重量%氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中240秒鐘後,重量減少率為1.0重量%以下。 The resin sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after being heat-cured at 180 ° C for 1 hour, the resin sheet is immersed in a 3.0% by weight tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution at a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C for 240 seconds. The reduction rate is 1.0% by weight or less.
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