TWI605304B - EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method - Google Patents

EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI605304B
TWI605304B TW104102771A TW104102771A TWI605304B TW I605304 B TWI605304 B TW I605304B TW 104102771 A TW104102771 A TW 104102771A TW 104102771 A TW104102771 A TW 104102771A TW I605304 B TWI605304 B TW I605304B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
protective film
film
organic
frame
Prior art date
Application number
TW104102771A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201627753A (en
Inventor
Ching-Bore Wang
Original Assignee
Ching-Bore Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ching-Bore Wang filed Critical Ching-Bore Wang
Priority to TW104102771A priority Critical patent/TWI605304B/en
Publication of TW201627753A publication Critical patent/TW201627753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI605304B publication Critical patent/TWI605304B/en

Links

Description

EUV光罩無機保護薄膜組件製造方法 EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method

本發明是有關於光罩無機保護薄膜組件,特別是一種可用於極紫外光(EUV,Extreme Ultra Violet)微影製程使用的EUV光罩無機保護薄膜組件製造方法,該製作完成的無機保護薄膜組件可為單一層矽結晶膜或是分別結合在矽結晶膜兩側表面一氮化矽(SiN)層,且該氮化矽層可以一釕金屬(Ru)層取代,使無機保護薄膜具有單層或三層結構,以增加結構穩定度。 The invention relates to a reticle inorganic protective film component, in particular to an EUV reticle inorganic protective film component manufacturing method which can be used in an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process, and the finished inorganic protective film component It may be a single layer of ruthenium crystal film or a layer of tantalum nitride (SiN) bonded to both sides of the ruthenium crystal film, and the ruthenium nitride layer may be replaced by a ruthenium metal (Ru) layer, so that the inorganic protective film has a single layer. Or a three-layer structure to increase structural stability.

半導體元件的電路圖案是通過使用光罩及曝光技術的微影製程將電路圖案轉印至矽晶圓的表面。光罩的缺陷會造成矽晶圓表面的電路圖案扭曲或變形,已知造成光罩缺陷的原因之一在於光罩的表面受到污染微粒(contamination particles)的污染,使得矽晶圓表面的電路圖案在有污染微粒之處產生了扭曲或變形;為了維持光罩在使用期間的品質,已知的一種方法是在光罩的表面設置一種光罩保護薄膜組件(pellicle),用以防止污染微粒沈積直接接觸到光罩表面;光罩保護薄膜組件的構造基本上包含透明的一保護薄膜(film)和一框架,保護薄膜提供阻隔外界污染的實體屏障,用於防止來自環境、氣體逸出(outgassing)或其他原因而產生的污染微粒污染光罩的表面。 The circuit pattern of the semiconductor element is a transfer of the circuit pattern to the surface of the germanium wafer by a lithography process using a photomask and an exposure technique. The defect of the mask may cause distortion or deformation of the circuit pattern on the surface of the wafer. One of the reasons for the known defect of the mask is that the surface of the mask is contaminated by contamination particles, so that the circuit pattern on the surface of the wafer is Distortion or distortion occurs in the presence of contaminating particles; in order to maintain the quality of the reticle during use, a known method is to provide a reticle protective film module on the surface of the reticle to prevent deposition of contaminating particles. Direct contact with the reticle surface; the construction of the reticle protective film assembly basically comprises a transparent protective film and a frame, and the protective film provides a physical barrier against external pollution for preventing escape from the environment and gas (outgassing) ) or other contaminant particles that contaminate the surface of the reticle.

依據電路圖案的寬度,曝光技術使用的光源的波長也有不同,針對不同波長的曝光光源,保護薄膜必需具有足夠的穿透率(Transmission)以確保微影製程的良率,保護薄膜的穿透率取決於保護薄膜的厚度、抗反射塗佈的類型、保護薄膜的材質對光的吸收度及晶圓曝光機或步進機所使用的光源的波長,硝化纖維素(nitrocellulose)是最初被採用的薄膜材質,而且這類保護薄膜是 使用於g-line(436nm)或i-line(365nm),另外氟化高分子用於KrF(248nm)或ArF(193nm)的晶圓曝光機或寬頻投射晶圓步進機。隨著電路圖案的細微化,使用波長只有13.5奈米(nanometer,nm)的極紫外光(EUV)作為曝光光源的微影製程開始受到重視並積極地發展相關的技術,然而前述用於製造保護薄膜的硝化纖維素材質會吸收波長小於350nm的光源,而氟化高分子會吸收波長小於190nm,因此不能使用在光源波長低於350nm或190nm的微影製程。 Depending on the width of the circuit pattern, the wavelength of the light source used in the exposure technique is also different. For different wavelengths of exposure light, the protective film must have sufficient transmission to ensure the yield of the lithography process and protect the transmittance of the film. Depending on the thickness of the protective film, the type of anti-reflective coating, the light absorption of the material of the protective film, and the wavelength of the light source used in the wafer exposure machine or stepper, nitrocellulose was originally adopted. Film material, and this kind of protective film is Used in g-line (436nm) or i-line (365nm), the fluorinated polymer is used in KrF (248nm) or ArF (193nm) wafer exposure machines or broadband projection wafer steppers. With the miniaturization of circuit patterns, the lithography process using ultra-ultraviolet light (EUV) with a wavelength of only 13.5 nanometers (nm) as an exposure light source has begun to receive attention and actively develop related technologies, but the aforementioned for manufacturing protection The nitrocellulose material of the film absorbs a light source having a wavelength of less than 350 nm, and the fluorinated polymer absorbs a wavelength of less than 190 nm, so that a lithography process in which the wavelength of the light source is lower than 350 nm or 190 nm cannot be used.

因為矽結晶膜是用於EUV的光,,故光吸收係數相對比較低,特別是多結晶矽膜,跟非晶質矽膜或單結晶矽膜比較起來吸收係數更低,故能輕易滿足EUV用防護薄膜所需要的透光率;特別是上述採用矽結晶膜製作用於EUV的防護薄膜,在矽結晶膜成形的技術上仍存在著矽結晶膜成形不易的問題,在已公告的美國專利6,623,893,其中提出了一種以矽材質製作的保護薄膜,該保護薄膜係可採用化學汽相沉積(chemical vapor deposition,CVD)技術形成於同樣用矽材質(如二氧化矽)製成的一屏柵層(barrier layer),再利用刻蝕(etching)製程移除屏柵層的方式而令保護薄膜的中央部份顯露出來,但是這種製程較為複雜。另外在已公開的中國專利CN 101414118 A揭露了一種由單結晶矽膜製作而成光罩保護薄膜及其製造方法,該方法係透過將SOI基板薄膜化而製成,具體而言是在薄膜化的SOI基板的一主要表面形成單結晶矽的保護膜,再於後續的製程中同樣地以刻蝕的技術移除SOI基板而令單結晶矽的中央部份顯露成為保護膜。 Since the ruthenium crystal film is light for EUV, the light absorption coefficient is relatively low, especially the polycrystalline ruthenium film, which has a lower absorption coefficient than the amorphous ruthenium film or the single crystal ruthenium film, so that EUV can be easily satisfied. The light transmittance required for the protective film; in particular, the above-mentioned protective film for EUV using a ruthenium crystal film, there is still a problem that the ruthenium crystal film is not easily formed in the technique of ruthenium crystal film formation, and the published US patent 6,623,893, which proposes a protective film made of tantalum material, which can be formed by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique on a screen made of tantalum material (such as ceria). The barrier layer is exposed by a etching process to remove the central portion of the protective film, but the process is complicated. Further, in the disclosed Chinese patent CN 101414118 A, a reticle protective film made of a single crystal ruthenium film and a method for producing the same are disclosed, which are produced by thinning an SOI substrate, specifically, thinning. A main surface of the SOI substrate forms a protective film of a single crystal germanium, and in the subsequent process, the SOI substrate is removed by an etching technique to expose the central portion of the single crystal germanium as a protective film.

在已公開的台灣專利「EUV用防塵薄膜組件」(公開號201415157),其中提出了一種能夠減輕入射EUV光的減少,同時具有高強度的EUV用防塵薄膜組件。其中透過一種具有用網格形狀(例如蜂窩結構)的輔助結構加固的EUV透過膜(為一種矽晶膜)的EUV用防塵薄膜組件,但是該輔助結構 與矽晶膜如果沒有牢固地貼緊,在曝光的過程中會造成輔助結構與矽晶膜的分離,進而造成矽晶膜的破損。 In the disclosed Taiwan patent "Pneumatic film assembly for EUV" (Publication No. 201415157), a dust-proof film assembly for EUV which can reduce the reduction of incident EUV light and has high strength is proposed. An EUV dustproof film assembly through an EUV permeable film (which is a twin film) reinforced with an auxiliary structure of a mesh shape (for example, a honeycomb structure), but the auxiliary structure If it is not firmly adhered to the twin film, the separation of the auxiliary structure and the twin film will occur during the exposure process, which may cause damage to the twin film.

不論使用於何種曝光光源的光罩保護薄膜組件,其中保護薄膜的材質必須具備適當的均勻度、機械強度、穿透度、及潔淨度來承受不斷將光罩圖案曝光至晶圓上的微影製程,以及克服儲存和運送過程污染或是損壞光罩保護薄膜的問題;另外在已核准公告的台灣發明專利TW I398723「防護薄膜組件及其製造方法」,提出了一種以矽單結晶膜作為防護薄膜的防護薄膜組件,其中包含在防護薄膜的至少一面形成一保護膜,該保護膜可使用氣體集簇離子束蒸鍍法,將SiO、SiO2、Si3N4、SiON、Y2O3、YN、Mo、Ru以及Rh所組成的族群之中的至少一種材料製成該保護膜。 Regardless of the exposure of the illuminant protection film assembly, the material of the protective film must have appropriate uniformity, mechanical strength, penetration, and cleanliness to withstand the continual exposure of the reticle pattern to the wafer. Shadow processing, and overcoming the problem of contamination during storage and transportation or damage to the reticle protective film; in addition, the approved invention patent TW I398723 "Protective film assembly and its manufacturing method" has proposed a single crystal film. The protective film assembly of the protective film comprises a protective film formed on at least one side of the protective film, and the protective film can be SiO, SiO2, Si3N4, SiON, Y2O3, YN, Mo, Ru by gas cluster ion beam evaporation. And at least one material selected from the group consisting of Rh is made of the protective film.

本發明的目的在提供一種EUV光罩無機保護薄膜組件製造方法,可以製造一種具備一有機保護層並能用於EUV的光罩無機保護薄膜組件,避免無機保護薄膜在儲存和運送過程中受到污染或是破損。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an EUV reticle inorganic protective film module, which can manufacture a reticle inorganic protective film module having an organic protective layer and can be used for EUV, thereby avoiding contamination of the inorganic protective film during storage and transportation. Or broken.

本發明的另一方面提出了一種光罩無機保護薄膜組件製造方法,可以容易地在框架上形成一種由矽晶材料製成的無機保護薄膜,以及形成用於保護該無機保護薄膜的至少一有機保護層。 Another aspect of the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a photomask inorganic protective film module, which can easily form an inorganic protective film made of a twinned material on a frame, and form at least one organic layer for protecting the inorganic protective film. The protective layer.

在本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的一實施例,包括:一第一框架,一無機保護薄膜,以及介於第一框架和無機保護薄膜之間的一第一有機保護層,其中第一有機保護層係貼合於第一框架的上表面,藉由第一有機保護層的支撐,可以在第一有機保護層相對於第一框架的另一側面形成無機保護薄膜,其中的第一有機保護層直到光罩無機保護薄膜組件貼合(mount)於光罩的表面之前才被移除,藉由第一有機保護層可以避免光罩無機保護薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜在儲存和運送過程中受到污染或是破損。 An embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention comprises: a first frame, an inorganic protective film, and a first organic protective layer interposed between the first frame and the inorganic protective film, wherein the first organic The protective layer is adhered to the upper surface of the first frame, and the first organic protective layer can form an inorganic protective film on the other side of the first frame with the support of the first organic protective layer, wherein the first organic protection The layer is removed until the reticle inorganic protective film component is mounted on the surface of the reticle, and the first organic protective layer can prevent the inorganic protective film of the reticle inorganic protective film component from being damaged during storage and transportation. Pollution or damage.

在本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的一實施例,無機保護薄膜是一種矽結晶膜。 In an embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention, the inorganic protective film is a ruthenium crystal film.

在本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的一實施例,無機保護薄膜包含:一矽結晶膜以及形成於矽結晶膜之相對兩側表面的一氮化矽層,可提供較穩定的結構,避免無機保護薄膜脆裂損毀,且該氮化矽層可以一釕金屬(Ru)取代。 In an embodiment of the photomask inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention, the inorganic protective film comprises: a germanium crystal film and a tantalum nitride layer formed on opposite sides of the germanium crystal film to provide a relatively stable structure and avoid inorganic The protective film is brittle and damaged, and the tantalum nitride layer can be replaced by a metal (Ru).

在本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一實施例,包括一第二有機保護層形成於無機保護薄膜相對於第一有機保護層的另一側面,其中的第一有機保護層和第二有機保護層直到光罩無機保護薄膜組件貼合於光罩的表面之前才被移除,透過上述的第一有機保護層和第二有機保護層可以避免光罩薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜在儲存和運送過程中受到污染或是破損。 In another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention, a second organic protective layer is formed on the other side of the inorganic protective film relative to the first organic protective layer, wherein the first organic protective layer and the second organic layer The protective layer is removed until the reticle inorganic protective film component is attached to the surface of the reticle, and the inorganic protective film of the reticle film assembly can be prevented from being stored and transported through the first organic protective layer and the second organic protective layer. It is contaminated or damaged during the process.

在本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一實施例,包括:一第一有機保護層,一無機保護薄膜以及一第二框架,藉由第一有機保護層的支撐,在該第一有機保護層的一側表面形成該無機保護薄膜,第二框架直接貼合於無機保護薄膜相對於第一有機保護層的另一側面,令無機保護薄膜介於第二框架和第一有機保護層之間,藉由第一有機保護層可以避免光罩無機保護薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜在儲存和運送過程中受到污染或是破損。 In another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention, comprising: a first organic protective layer, an inorganic protective film and a second frame, supported by the first organic protective layer, the first organic protection Forming the inorganic protective film on one side of the layer, the second frame directly adhering to the other side of the inorganic protective film relative to the first organic protective layer, and the inorganic protective film is interposed between the second frame and the first organic protective layer By using the first organic protective layer, the inorganic protective film of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly can be prevented from being contaminated or damaged during storage and transportation.

本發明方法的一實施例步驟包括:提供一第一框架的步驟,在第一框架的上表面貼合一有機薄膜形成一第一有機保護層的步驟,以及在第一有機保護層相對於第一框架的另一側面形成一無機保護薄膜的步驟。透過本發明上述的製造方法,無機保護薄膜可以在第一有機保護層的支撐下直接成形於第一框架作為光罩無機保護薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜,並利用第一有機保護層在無機保護薄膜的內側面提供保護和防止受到污染的功能。 An embodiment of the method of the present invention comprises the steps of: providing a first frame, bonding an organic film on the upper surface of the first frame to form a first organic protective layer, and comparing the first organic protective layer with respect to the first The other side of a frame forms the step of forming an inorganic protective film. According to the above manufacturing method of the present invention, the inorganic protective film can be directly formed on the first frame as the inorganic protective film of the reticle inorganic protective film component under the support of the first organic protective layer, and the first organic protective layer is used in the inorganic protective film. The inner side provides protection and protection against contamination.

在本發明方法的一實施例中,包括在無機保護薄膜的內側面和外側面形成一有機保護層的步驟,可以避免光罩薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜的內側面和外側面在儲存和運送過程中受到污染或是破損。 In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the step of forming an organic protective layer on the inner side and the outer side of the inorganic protective film prevents the inner and outer sides of the inorganic protective film of the photomask module from being stored and transported during storage and transportation. It is contaminated or damaged.

本發明方法的另一實施例步驟包括:提供一第一框架的步驟,在第一框架的上表面貼合一有機薄膜形成一第一有機保護層的步驟,在第一有機保護層相對於第一框架的另一側面形成一無機保護薄膜的步驟;在無機保護薄膜相對於第一有機保護層的另一側面直接貼合一第二框架的步驟;以及裁切無機保護薄膜和第一有機保護層用以移除第一框架的步驟。透過本發明上述的製造方法,無機保護薄膜可以在第一有機保護層的支撐下直接成形於第一框架作為光罩無機保護薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜,並利用第一有機保護層在無機保護薄膜的外側面提供保護和防止受到污染的功能。 A further embodiment of the method of the present invention comprises the steps of: providing a first frame, and bonding an organic film on the upper surface of the first frame to form a first organic protective layer, wherein the first organic protective layer is opposite to the first a step of forming an inorganic protective film on the other side of the frame; a step of directly bonding a second frame on the other side of the inorganic protective film with respect to the other side of the first organic protective layer; and cutting the inorganic protective film and the first organic protection The step of removing the first frame by the layer. According to the above manufacturing method of the present invention, the inorganic protective film can be directly formed on the first frame as the inorganic protective film of the reticle inorganic protective film component under the support of the first organic protective layer, and the first organic protective layer is used in the inorganic protective film. The outer side provides protection and protection against contamination.

有關本發明的具體實施方式及其技術特點和功效,下文將配合圖式說明如下。 Specific embodiments of the present invention and its technical features and effects will be described below in conjunction with the drawings.

(10)‧‧‧第一框架 (10) ‧ ‧ first frame

(11)‧‧‧上表面 (11) ‧ ‧ upper surface

(12)‧‧‧下表面 (12)‧‧‧ Lower surface

(20)‧‧‧無機保護薄膜 (20) ‧‧‧Inorganic protective film

(21)‧‧‧中央透光區 (21)‧‧‧Central light transmission area

(22)‧‧‧矽結晶膜 (22) ‧‧‧矽 Crystalline film

(23a)‧‧‧第一氮化矽層 (23a) ‧‧‧First tantalum layer

(23b)‧‧‧第二氮化矽層 (23b)‧‧‧Second tantalum layer

(31)‧‧‧第一有機保護層 (31) ‧‧‧First organic protective layer

(32)‧‧‧第二有機保護層 (32) ‧‧‧Second organic protective layer

(41)‧‧‧薄膜黏著劑 (41) ‧‧‧film adhesive

(42)‧‧‧黏膠 (42)‧‧‧Viscos

(50)‧‧‧第二框架 (50) ‧‧‧second framework

(51)‧‧‧表面 (51) ‧ ‧ surface

(52)‧‧‧表面 (52) ‧ ‧ surface

(60)‧‧‧蒸汽脫脂裝置 (60)‧‧‧Steam degreasing unit

(61)‧‧‧有機溶劑 (61) ‧‧‧Organic solvents

(62)‧‧‧冷凝器 (62) ‧‧‧Condenser

(M)‧‧‧光罩 (M)‧‧‧Photomask

圖1,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的一實施例的構造斷面圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an embodiment of a reticle inorganic protective film unit of the present invention.

圖2,為本發明製造方法的步驟流程圖,繪示用於製造圖1光罩無機保護薄膜組件的步驟。 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of the manufacturing method of the present invention, showing the steps for fabricating the mask inorganic protective film assembly of FIG. 1.

圖3,為圖1光罩無機保護薄膜組件的使用示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the mask inorganic protective film assembly of FIG. 1. FIG.

圖4,為圖1示之光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一實施例的構造斷面圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly shown in Figure 1.

圖5,為本發明製造方法的步驟流程圖,繪示用於製造圖4光罩無機保護薄膜組件的步驟。 Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of the manufacturing method of the present invention, showing the steps for fabricating the mask inorganic protective film assembly of Figure 4.

圖6,為圖4光罩無機保護薄膜組件的使用示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the use of the mask inorganic protective film assembly of Figure 4.

圖7,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件去除有機保護層的一實施方式示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of removing an organic protective layer of a photomask inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention.

圖8,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一實施例的構造斷面圖(矽結晶膜+氮化矽膜+第一有機保護膜)。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment of the photomask inorganic protective film module of the present invention (矽 crystal film + tantalum nitride film + first organic protective film).

圖9,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一實施例的構造斷面圖(矽結晶膜+氮化矽膜+第一及第二有機保護膜) Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment of the photomask inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention (矽 crystal film + tantalum nitride film + first and second organic protective film)

圖10,為本發明製造方法的步驟流程圖,繪示用於製造圖9光罩無機保護薄膜組件的步驟。 Figure 10 is a flow chart showing the steps of the manufacturing method of the present invention, showing the steps for fabricating the mask inorganic protective film assembly of Figure 9.

圖11,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一實施例的構造斷面圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention.

圖12,為本發明製造方法的步驟流程圖,繪示用於製造圖11光罩無機保護薄膜組件的步驟。 Figure 12 is a flow chart showing the steps of the manufacturing method of the present invention, showing the steps for fabricating the mask inorganic protective film assembly of Figure 11.

圖13,為圖11光罩無機保護薄膜組件的使用示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the use of the mask inorganic protective film assembly of Figure 11.

請參閱圖1本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的一種實施例構造,包括:一第一框架10,一無機保護薄膜20,以及介於第一框架10和無機保護薄膜20之間的一第一有機保護層31(Organic film)。 Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of a photomask inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention comprises: a first frame 10 , an inorganic protective film 20 , and a first between the first frame 10 and the inorganic protective film 20 . Organic protective layer 31 (Organic film).

第一框架10是一種環狀的元件,在本發明的一實施例,第一框架10的尺寸係依據光罩M的尺寸決定,具體而言第一框架10的尺寸可在貼合於光罩M的表面後成為光罩無機保護薄膜組件的框架(fram,見圖3),第一框架10可採用鋁(Al)或矽(Si)或石英玻璃其中的任一種材質製作。 The first frame 10 is an annular element. In an embodiment of the invention, the size of the first frame 10 is determined according to the size of the mask M. Specifically, the size of the first frame 10 can be attached to the mask. The surface of M becomes a frame (fram, see FIG. 3) of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly, and the first frame 10 can be made of any one of aluminum (Al) or bismuth (Si) or quartz glass.

第一有機保護層31貼合於第一框架10的上表面11,第一有機保護層31的厚度介於1~10μm,第一有機保護層31可以採用全氟聚合物(perfluoro polymer)、或硝化棉(Nitrocellulose)或纖維塑脂(Cellulose ester)其中的任一種材料,並用利用旋轉塗佈(spin coating)、噴塗(spray coating)其中任一種方法製作, 本發明的一種實施方式,第一有機保護層31係利用薄膜黏著劑41(adhesive)貼合於第一框架10的上表面11。 The first organic protective layer 31 is bonded to the upper surface 11 of the first frame 10. The first organic protective layer 31 has a thickness of 1 to 10 μm. The first organic protective layer 31 may be a perfluoro polymer, or Any one of Nitrocellulose or Cellulose ester, and is produced by any one of spin coating and spray coating. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first organic protective layer 31 is adhered to the upper surface 11 of the first frame 10 by a film adhesive 41 (adhesive).

請參閱圖2本發明製造方法的步驟流程圖,說明用於製造圖1之光罩無機保護薄膜組件的步驟,包括:提供第一框架10;製備一有機薄膜,在第一框架10的上表面11貼合該有機薄膜形成第一有機保護層31;以及在第一有機保護層31相對於第一框架10的另一側面形成一無機保護薄膜20,該無機保護薄膜20可以化學氣相沉積(Chemical Vapor Deposition,CVD)或原子層沉積(Atomic Layer Deposition,ALD)成形於一有機薄膜表面; 無機保護薄膜20的一種實施例是由矽晶材料製成的一種矽結晶膜,對於波長只有13.5nm的EUV曝光技術而言,由於矽對該波長帶的光源透光率比較高,所以極適合作為EUV用無機保護薄膜20的材料,本發明透過將矽晶材料形成於第一有機保護層31的上表面形成該無機保護薄膜20,其中構成該無機保護薄膜20的矽結晶膜的厚度介於20~200nm,其中用於製造該矽結晶膜的矽晶材料包括矽(Si),矽晶材料可以利用化學氣相沉積(CVD)、電鍍(Electroplating)、原子層沉積(Atomic Layer Deposition,ALD)或真空沉積(Vacuum deposition)其中任一種方法形成於第一有機保護層31。 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of the manufacturing method of the present invention, and the steps for manufacturing the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of FIG. 1 include: providing a first frame 10; and preparing an organic film on the upper surface of the first frame 10. 11 bonding the organic film to form the first organic protective layer 31; and forming an inorganic protective film 20 on the other side of the first organic protective layer 31 with respect to the first frame 10, the inorganic protective film 20 may be chemical vapor deposited ( Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) or Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) is formed on the surface of an organic film; One embodiment of the inorganic protective film 20 is a germanium crystal film made of a twinned material. For an EUV exposure technique with a wavelength of only 13.5 nm, the light source of the wavelength band is relatively high, so it is highly suitable. As a material of the inorganic protective film 20 for EUV, the present invention forms the inorganic protective film 20 by forming a twinned material on the upper surface of the first organic protective layer 31, wherein the thickness of the germanium crystal film constituting the inorganic protective film 20 is between 20~200nm, wherein the germanium crystal material used for fabricating the germanium crystal film comprises germanium (Si), and the germanium crystal material can be subjected to chemical vapor deposition (CVD), electroplating (electroplating), atomic layer deposition (Atomic Layer Deposition). Or any of the vacuum deposition methods are formed on the first organic protective layer 31.

透過本發明的製造方法矽晶材料可以在第一有機保護層31的支撐下直接沉積(deposit)或是成長於第一有機保護層31的上表面成為光罩無機保護薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜20,因此可以容易地在第一框架10上形成一種由矽晶材料製成的無機保護薄膜20,第一有機保護層31直到光罩無機保護薄膜組件貼合於光罩M的表面之前才被移除,其中一種實施方式是使用例如含氟(perfluoro)的有機溶劑61(organic solvent)或其他酮酯類(Ketone ester)溶劑,透過蒸汽脫脂(vapor degreasing)的技術將附著於無機保護薄膜20之中央透光區21的第一有機保護層31移除,如圖7所示,蒸汽脫脂裝置60中注入前述的有機溶劑 61,透過對有機溶劑61加熱生成有機溶劑蒸氣並附著於第一有機保護層31的表面,蒸汽脫脂裝置60的外部設有冷凝器62(例如散熱鰭片或散熱風扇),有機溶劑蒸氣經由冷凝作用而在第一有機保護層31的表面形成有劑溶劑61,而第一有機保護層31將會溶於其表面的有機溶劑61再藉由重力和有機溶劑61一起滴落,進而達到移除第一有機保護層31的目的,然後再利用黏膠42(glue)將第一框架10的下表面12貼合於光罩M的表面,進而使用於EUV曝光製程,藉由第一有機保護層31可以避免光罩無機保護薄膜組件的無機保護薄膜20在儲存和運送過程中受到污染或是破損。 Through the manufacturing method of the present invention, the twinned material may be directly deposited under the support of the first organic protective layer 31 or grown on the upper surface of the first organic protective layer 31 to form the inorganic protective film 20 of the photomask inorganic protective film assembly. Therefore, an inorganic protective film 20 made of a twinned material can be easily formed on the first frame 10, and the first organic protective layer 31 is removed until the reticle inorganic protective film member is attached to the surface of the reticle M. In addition, one of the embodiments is to adhere to the inorganic protective film 20 by a technique of vapor degreasing using, for example, a perfluoro organic solvent 61 or other ketone ester solvent. The first organic protective layer 31 of the central light transmissive region 21 is removed, and as shown in FIG. 7, the aforementioned organic solvent is injected into the vapor degreasing device 60. 61. By heating the organic solvent 61 to form an organic solvent vapor and adhering to the surface of the first organic protective layer 31, a condenser 62 (for example, a heat dissipating fin or a cooling fan) is disposed outside the vapor degreasing device 60, and the organic solvent vapor is condensed. The solvent 61 is formed on the surface of the first organic protective layer 31, and the organic solvent 61 which is dissolved in the surface of the first organic protective layer 31 is dropped by gravity and the organic solvent 61, thereby removing For the purpose of the first organic protective layer 31, the lower surface 12 of the first frame 10 is then adhered to the surface of the mask M by using glue 42, and then used in the EUV exposure process, by the first organic protective layer. 31 can prevent the inorganic protective film 20 of the reticle inorganic protective film module from being contaminated or damaged during storage and transportation.

請參閱圖4及圖5為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一種實施例構造及其製造方法,與前述圖1之實施例的區別在於,圖4的光罩無機保護薄膜組件包括一第二有機保護層32形成於無機保護薄膜20相對於第一有機保護層31的另一側面;其製造方法包括下述步驟(製造流程可參考圖5):提供一第一框架10;製備一有機薄膜,在第一框架10的上表面11貼合該有機薄膜形成第一有機保護層31;在第一有機保護層31相對於第一框架10的另一側面形成一矽結晶膜以作為無機保護薄膜20;以及在無機保護薄膜20相對於於第一有機保護層31的另一側面形成有機材料形成第二有機保護層32。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 for another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof. The difference from the embodiment of FIG. 1 is that the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of FIG. 4 includes a first The second organic protective layer 32 is formed on the other side of the inorganic protective film 20 with respect to the first organic protective layer 31; the manufacturing method includes the following steps (the manufacturing process can refer to FIG. 5): providing a first frame 10; preparing an organic a film, the organic film is bonded to the upper surface 11 of the first frame 10 to form a first organic protective layer 31; and a first crystalline film is formed on the other side of the first organic protective layer 31 with respect to the first frame 10 for inorganic protection. The film 20 is formed; and an organic material is formed on the other side of the inorganic protective film 20 with respect to the first organic protective layer 31 to form a second organic protective layer 32.

在本發明的一實施例,第二有機保護層32的形成方法以及使用的材料與第一有機保護層31相同,第一有機保護層31和第二有機保護層32直到光罩無機保護薄膜組件貼合於光罩M的表面之前才被移除,其中一種實施方式係和前述用於移除第一有機保護層31一樣,使用例如含氟的有機溶劑或其他酮酯類(Ketone ester)溶劑,透過蒸汽脫脂的技術將附著於無機保護薄膜20之中央透光區21的第一有機保護層31移除,第二有機保護層32則可全部移除,然後再利用黏膠42將第一框架10的下表面12貼合於光罩M的表面(見圖6),進而使用於EUV曝光製程。透過本發明上述的實施例構造及其製造方法,第一有機保護層 31和第二有機保護層31可以為無機保護薄膜20的內側面(面向光罩M的一側)和外側面提供保護和防止受到污染的功能。 In an embodiment of the invention, the second organic protective layer 32 is formed by the same method as the first organic protective layer 31, and the first organic protective layer 31 and the second organic protective layer 32 are up to the reticle inorganic protective film assembly. It is removed before being applied to the surface of the mask M. One embodiment is the same as the aforementioned method for removing the first organic protective layer 31, using, for example, a fluorine-containing organic solvent or other ketone ester solvent. The first organic protective layer 31 attached to the central transparent region 21 of the inorganic protective film 20 is removed by a steam degreasing technique, and the second organic protective layer 32 is completely removed, and then the first adhesive layer 42 is used. The lower surface 12 of the frame 10 is attached to the surface of the reticle M (see Fig. 6), and is used in an EUV exposure process. The first organic protective layer is constructed by the above-described embodiment of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof The 31 and the second organic protective layer 31 may provide a function of protecting and preventing contamination of the inner side surface (the side facing the mask M) and the outer side surface of the inorganic protective film 20.

請參閱圖8,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一種實施例構造;圖8和前述圖1之實施例的區別在於,圖8的無機保護薄膜20包含:一矽結晶膜22以及形成於矽結晶膜22之相對兩側表面的一第一氮化矽(SiN)層23a和一第二氮化矽層23b,可提供較穩定的結構,讓矽晶結膜22不易破裂毀損;在本發明的一實施例係以化學氣相沉積(CVD)、電鍍(Electroplating)、真空沉積(Vacuum deposition)或原子層沉積(Atomic Layer Deposition,ALD)其中的任一種技術在矽晶薄膜的相對兩側表面形成該第一氮化矽層23a和第二氮化矽層23b,該第一氮化矽層23a和第二氮化矽層23b的厚度為2-20nm。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a configuration of another embodiment of the photomask inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention; FIG. 8 is different from the embodiment of FIG. 1 in that the inorganic protective film 20 of FIG. 8 includes: a germanium crystal film 22 and formation thereof. A first tantalum nitride (SiN) layer 23a and a second tantalum nitride layer 23b on opposite side surfaces of the germanium crystal film 22 can provide a relatively stable structure, so that the twinned film 22 is not easily broken and damaged; One embodiment of the invention is on either side of a twin film by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), electroplating, vacuum deposition, or atomic layer deposition (ALD). The first tantalum nitride layer 23a and the second tantalum nitride layer 23b are formed on the surface, and the first tantalum nitride layer 23a and the second tantalum nitride layer 23b have a thickness of 2-20 nm.

另外,上述之第一氮化矽(SiN)層23a和一第二氮化矽層23b亦可以第一釕金屬(Ru)層及第二釕金屬(Ru)層取代,同樣可以提供一穩定結構,讓矽晶結膜22不易破裂毀損,第一釕金屬(Ru)層及第二釕金屬(Ru)層的厚度為2-20nm。 In addition, the first tantalum nitride (SiN) layer 23a and the second tantalum nitride layer 23b may be replaced by a first base metal (Ru) layer and a second base metal (Ru) layer, and a stable structure may be provided. The tantalum film 22 is not easily broken and damaged, and the first base metal (Ru) layer and the second base metal (Ru) layer have a thickness of 2-20 nm.

圖9及圖10繪示了本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一種實施例構造及其製造方法的步驟流程圖,圖9的光罩無機保護薄膜組件和前述圖8之實施例的區別在於,在無機保護薄膜20相對於第一有機保護層31的另一側面形成有機材料形成第二有機保護層32,其製造方法包括下述步驟(製造流程可參考圖10):提供一第一框架10;製備一有機薄膜,在第一框架10的上表面11貼合該有機薄膜形成第一有機保護層31;在第一有機保護層31相對於第一框架10的另一側面形成第一氮化矽層23a;在第一氮化矽層23a相對於第一有機保護層31的另一側面形成矽結晶膜22;在矽結晶膜22相對於第一氮化矽層23a的另一側表面形成第二氮化矽層23b,使無機保護薄膜20為三層結構,以增加結構的穩定度; 以及在第二氮化矽層23b相對於矽結晶膜22的另一側面形成有機材料形成第二有機保護層32。 9 and 10 are flow charts showing the steps of another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof. The reticle inorganic protective film assembly of FIG. 9 is different from the foregoing embodiment of FIG. Forming an organic material on the other side of the inorganic protective film 20 with respect to the other side of the first organic protective layer 31 to form a second organic protective layer 32. The manufacturing method includes the following steps (the manufacturing process can refer to FIG. 10): providing a first frame 10; preparing an organic film, bonding the organic film on the upper surface 11 of the first frame 10 to form a first organic protective layer 31; forming a first nitrogen on the other side of the first organic protective layer 31 with respect to the first frame 10 a ruthenium layer 23a; a tantalum crystal film 22 is formed on the other side of the first tantalum nitride layer 23a with respect to the first organic protective layer 31; and the other side surface of the tantalum crystal film 22 is opposite to the first tantalum nitride layer 23a. Forming the second tantalum nitride layer 23b such that the inorganic protective film 20 has a three-layer structure to increase structural stability; And forming an organic material on the other side of the second tantalum nitride layer 23b with respect to the tantalum crystal film 22 to form the second organic protective layer 32.

另外,上述之第一氮化矽(SiN)層23a和一第二氮化矽層23b亦可以第一釕金屬(Ru)層及第二釕金屬(Ru)層取代。 Further, the first tantalum nitride (SiN) layer 23a and the second tantalum nitride layer 23b may be replaced by a first base metal (Ru) layer and a second base metal (Ru) layer.

請參閱圖11及圖12,為本發明光罩無機保護薄膜組件的另一種實施例構造及其製造方法,圖8揭露的光罩無機保護薄膜組件的一實施例構造包括:一第一有機保護層31,一無機保護薄膜20以及一第二框架50,無機保護薄膜20同樣是由形成在第一有機保護層31的一側表面的矽晶材料所構成,與前述圖1之實施例構的區別在於,第二框架50直接貼合於無機保護薄膜20相對於第一有機保護層31的另一側面,令無機保護薄膜20介於第二框架50和第一有機保護層31之間,其中一種實施方式是利用離子束(ion beam)使無機保護薄膜20之邊緣(圍繞在無機保護薄膜20之中央透光區21週圍的區域)的矽晶材料活化並第二框架50的一側表面51黏結在一起,可以避免使用黏膠以及因為黏膠的氣體釋出造成的污染問題發生。 Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , which illustrate another embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof. The embodiment of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly disclosed in FIG. 8 includes: a first organic protection The layer 31, an inorganic protective film 20 and a second frame 50, the inorganic protective film 20 is also composed of a twinned material formed on one surface of the first organic protective layer 31, and is constructed in accordance with the foregoing embodiment of FIG. The difference is that the second frame 50 is directly attached to the other side of the inorganic protective film 20 relative to the first organic protective layer 31, so that the inorganic protective film 20 is interposed between the second frame 50 and the first organic protective layer 31, wherein One embodiment is to activate the twinned material of the edge of the inorganic protective film 20 (the region surrounding the central light-transmitting region 21 of the inorganic protective film 20) by an ion beam and the one side surface 51 of the second frame 50. Bonding together avoids the use of glue and contamination problems caused by the release of the gas from the glue.

在圖11的實施例,第一有機保護層31直到光罩無機保護薄膜組件貼合於光罩M的表面之前才被移除(見圖13),其中一種實施方式係和前述用於移除第一有機保護層31一樣,使用例如含氟的有機溶劑或其他酮酯類(Ketone ester)溶劑,透過蒸汽脫脂的技術將附著於無機保護薄膜20的第一有機保護層31移除,在圖11的實施例中第一有機保護層31係位於光罩無機保護薄膜組件的外側面,因此可以將第一有機保護層31全部移除,然後再利用黏膠42將第二框架50相對於無機保護薄膜20的另一側表面52貼合於光罩M的表面(見圖13),進而使用於EUV曝光製程。 In the embodiment of FIG. 11, the first organic protective layer 31 is removed until the reticle inorganic protective film assembly is attached to the surface of the reticle M (see FIG. 13), one embodiment and the foregoing for removal Like the first organic protective layer 31, the first organic protective layer 31 attached to the inorganic protective film 20 is removed by a technique such as fluorine-containing organic solvent or other ketone ester solvent by vapor degreasing. In the embodiment of FIG. 11, the first organic protective layer 31 is located on the outer side of the reticle inorganic protective film assembly, so that the first organic protective layer 31 can be completely removed, and then the second frame 50 is opposed to the inorganic by the adhesive 42. The other side surface 52 of the protective film 20 is attached to the surface of the mask M (see Fig. 13), and is used in an EUV exposure process.

圖12繪示了製造圖9所示光罩無機保護薄膜組件的方法的一實施例步驟,包括:提供一第一框架10;製備一有機薄膜,在第一框架10的上表面 11貼合該有機薄膜形成第一有機保護層31;在第一有機保護層31相對於第一框架10的另一側面形成矽結晶膜形成無機保護薄膜20;提供一第二框架50,將第二框架50的一側表面51面直接黏合於無機保護薄膜20相對於第一有機保護層31的另一側面;以及裁切無機保護薄膜20和第一有機保護層31,用以移除包含第一框架10、第一有機保護層31貼合於第一框架10的部份以及無機保護薄膜20圍繞在第二框架50之周圍的部份。 12 illustrates an embodiment of a method of fabricating the reticle inorganic protective film assembly of FIG. 9 including: providing a first frame 10; preparing an organic film on the upper surface of the first frame 10. The first organic protective layer 31 is formed by laminating the organic film, and the inorganic protective film 20 is formed on the other side of the first organic protective layer 31 with respect to the other side of the first frame 10. The second frame 50 is provided. One side surface 51 of the second frame 50 is directly bonded to the other side of the inorganic protective film 20 with respect to the first organic protective layer 31; and the inorganic protective film 20 and the first organic protective layer 31 are cut for removal. A frame 10, a portion of the first organic protective layer 31 attached to the first frame 10, and a portion of the inorganic protective film 20 surrounding the second frame 50.

在圖12繪示的方法實施例中,第二框架50的尺寸係依據光罩M的尺寸決定,第一框架10的尺寸大於第二框架50,具體而言第二框架50的尺寸可在貼合於光罩M的表面後成為光罩無機保護薄膜組件的框架(見圖13),第一框架10係可圍繞在第二框架50的周圍,第一框架10係在無機保護薄膜20的成型製程中用於支撐第一有機保護層31和所述的矽晶材料,第一框架10和第二框架50的一種實施例是採用相同的材料製作,例如:鋁(Al)和矽(Si)或石英玻璃其中的任一種材質。 In the embodiment of the method illustrated in FIG. 12, the size of the second frame 50 is determined according to the size of the mask M. The size of the first frame 10 is larger than that of the second frame 50. Specifically, the size of the second frame 50 can be attached. After being combined with the surface of the mask M, it becomes a frame of the mask inorganic protective film assembly (see FIG. 13). The first frame 10 is wrapped around the second frame 50, and the first frame 10 is formed in the inorganic protective film 20. In the process for supporting the first organic protective layer 31 and the twinned material, an embodiment of the first frame 10 and the second frame 50 is made of the same material, for example, aluminum (Al) and bismuth (Si). Or any of the materials of quartz glass.

以上所述之實施例及/或實施方式,僅是用以說明實現本發明技術的較佳實施例及/或實施方式,並非對本發明技術的實施方式作任何形式上的限制,任何熟習相像技術者,在不脫離本發明內容所揭露之技術手段的範圍,當可作些許之更動或修飾為其他等效的實施例,但仍應視為與本發明實質相同之技術或實施例。 The embodiments and/or the embodiments described above are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments and/or implementations of the techniques of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention in any way. The invention may be modified or modified to other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

(10)‧‧‧第一框架 (10) ‧ ‧ first frame

(11)‧‧‧上表面 (11) ‧ ‧ upper surface

(12)‧‧‧下表面 (12)‧‧‧ Lower surface

(20)‧‧‧無機保護薄膜 (20) ‧‧‧Inorganic protective film

(21)‧‧‧中央透光區 (21)‧‧‧Central light transmission area

(31)‧‧‧第一有機保護層 (31) ‧‧‧First organic protective layer

(41)‧‧‧薄膜黏著劑 (41) ‧‧‧film adhesive

Claims (12)

一種EUV光罩無機保護薄膜組件製造方法,包括:提供一第一框架;製備一有機薄膜,在該第一框架的上表面貼合該有機薄膜形成一第一有機保護層;在該第一有機保護層相對於該第一框架的另一側面形成一無機保護薄膜;使用有機溶劑,透過蒸汽脫脂的技術將附著於無機保護薄膜的第一有機保護層移除,只保留該無機保護薄膜;以及於該無機保護薄膜相對於該第一有機保護層的另一側面形成一第二有機保護層,其中該第一有機保護層和該第二有機保護層的厚度介於1~10μm,該第一有機保護層和該第二有機保護層係為全氟聚合物(perfluoro polymer)、硝化棉(Nitrocellulose)或纖維塑脂(Cellulose ester)其中的任一種材料製作。 A method for manufacturing an EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly, comprising: providing a first frame; preparing an organic film, bonding the organic film on an upper surface of the first frame to form a first organic protective layer; The protective layer forms an inorganic protective film with respect to the other side of the first frame; the first organic protective layer attached to the inorganic protective film is removed by a technique of vapor degreasing using an organic solvent, and only the inorganic protective film is retained; Forming a second organic protective layer on the other side of the first protective layer, wherein the first organic protective layer and the second organic protective layer have a thickness of 1 to 10 μm, the first The organic protective layer and the second organic protective layer are made of any one of a perfluoro polymer, a nitrocellulose, or a cellulose ester. 如請求項1所述的製造方法,其中該無機保護薄膜為矽結晶膜,該矽結晶膜的厚度介於20~200nm。 The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic protective film is a ruthenium crystal film, and the ruthenium crystal film has a thickness of 20 to 200 nm. 如請求項1所述的製造方法,其中該無機保護薄膜為矽結晶膜之相對兩側表面形成一第一氮化矽層和一第二氮化矽層,使矽結晶膜受到該第一氮化矽層及該第二氮化矽層夾持,形成三層結構,該第一氮化矽層及第二氮化矽層的厚度為2-20nm。 The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic protective film forms a first tantalum nitride layer and a second tantalum nitride layer on opposite side surfaces of the tantalum crystal film, and the tantalum crystal film is subjected to the first nitrogen. The plutonium layer and the second tantalum nitride layer are sandwiched to form a three-layer structure, and the first tantalum nitride layer and the second tantalum nitride layer have a thickness of 2-20 nm. 如請求項1所述的製造方法,其中該無機保護薄膜為矽結晶膜之相對兩側表面形成一第一釕金屬層和一第二釕金屬層,使矽結晶膜受到第一釕金屬層及第二釕金屬層夾持,形成三層結構,該第一釕金屬層及第二釕金屬層的厚度為2-20nm。 The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic protective film forms a first base metal layer and a second base metal layer on opposite side surfaces of the tantalum crystal film, so that the tantalum crystal film is subjected to the first base metal layer and The second tantalum metal layer is sandwiched to form a three-layer structure, and the first tantalum metal layer and the second tantalum metal layer have a thickness of 2-20 nm. 如請求項1、2、3或4所述的製造方法,其中該無機保護薄膜是利用化學氣相沉積(CVD)、電鍍(Electroplating)、真空沉積(Vacuum deposition)或 原子層沉積(Atomic Layer Deposition,ALD)其中任一種方法形成於該第一有機保護層相對於該第一框架的另一側面。 The manufacturing method according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the inorganic protective film is formed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), electroplating, vacuum deposition or Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) is formed in any one of the first organic protective layers with respect to the other side of the first frame. 一種EUV光罩無機保護薄膜組件製造方法,包括:提供一第一框架;製備一有機薄膜,在該第一框架的上表面貼合該有機薄膜形成該第一有機保護層;在該第一有機保護層相對於該第一框架的另一側面形成一無機保護薄膜;提供該第二框架,將該第二框架的一側表面直接黏合於該無機保護薄膜相對於該第一有機保護層的另一側面;裁切該無機保護薄膜和該第一有機保護層,用以移除包含該第一框架、該第一有機保護層貼合於該第一框架的部份以及該無機保護薄膜圍繞在該第二框架之周圍的部份;使用有機溶劑,透過蒸汽脫脂的技術將附著於無機保護薄膜的第一有機保護層移除,只保留矽結晶膜形成的無機保護薄膜。 A method for manufacturing an EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly, comprising: providing a first frame; preparing an organic film, bonding the organic film on an upper surface of the first frame to form the first organic protective layer; The protective layer forms an inorganic protective film with respect to the other side of the first frame; the second frame is provided, and one side surface of the second frame is directly bonded to the inorganic protective film with respect to the first organic protective layer a side surface; the inorganic protective film and the first organic protective layer are cut to remove a portion including the first frame, the first organic protective layer is attached to the first frame, and the inorganic protective film is surrounded a portion around the second frame; the first organic protective layer attached to the inorganic protective film is removed by a technique of vapor degreasing using an organic solvent, and only the inorganic protective film formed of the ruthenium crystalline film is retained. 如請求項6所述的製造方法,該第二框架的尺寸係依據光罩尺寸決定,該第一框架的尺寸大於該第二框架,該第一框架係可圍繞在該第二框架的周圍。 The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the size of the second frame is determined according to a size of the reticle, the first frame being larger in size than the second frame, the first frame being surrounds the second frame. 如請求項6所述的製造方法,該第一有機保護層的厚度介於1~10μm,該第一有機保護層的材料包含全氟聚合物(perfluoro polymer)、硝化棉(Nitrocellulose)或纖維塑脂(Cellulose ester)其中的任一種。 The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the first organic protective layer has a thickness of 1 to 10 μm, and the material of the first organic protective layer comprises a perfluoro polymer, a nitrocellulose or a fiber plastic. Any of the cellulose esters. 如請求項6所述的製造方法,作為該無機保護薄膜係為矽結晶膜,該係結晶膜的厚度介於20~200nm。 The production method according to claim 6, wherein the inorganic protective film is a ruthenium crystal film having a thickness of 20 to 200 nm. 如請求項6所述的製造方法,其中該無機保護薄膜為矽結晶膜之相對兩側表面形成一第一氮化矽層和一第二氮化矽層,使矽結晶膜受到第 一氮化矽層及第二氮化矽層夾持,形成三層結構,該第一氮化矽層及第二氮化矽層的厚度為2-20nm。 The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the inorganic protective film forms a first tantalum nitride layer and a second tantalum nitride layer on opposite side surfaces of the tantalum crystal film, so that the tantalum crystal film is subjected to the first The tantalum nitride layer and the second tantalum nitride layer are sandwiched to form a three-layer structure, and the first tantalum nitride layer and the second tantalum nitride layer have a thickness of 2-20 nm. 如請求項6所述的製造方法,其中該無機保護薄膜為矽結晶膜之相對兩側表面形成一第一釕金屬層和一第二釕金屬層,使矽結晶膜受到第一釕金屬層及第二釕金屬層夾持,形成三層結構,該第一釕金屬層及第二釕金屬層的厚度為2-20nm。 The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the inorganic protective film forms a first base metal layer and a second base metal layer on opposite side surfaces of the tantalum crystal film, so that the tantalum crystal film is subjected to the first base metal layer and The second tantalum metal layer is sandwiched to form a three-layer structure, and the first tantalum metal layer and the second tantalum metal layer have a thickness of 2-20 nm. 如請求項6所述的製造方法,用於製造該無機保護薄膜是利用化學氣相沉積(CVD)、電鍍(Electroplating)、真空沉積(Vacuum deposition)或原子層沉積(Atomic Layer Deposition,ALD)其中任一種方法形成於該第一有機保護層相對於該第一框架的另一側面。 The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the inorganic protective film is produced by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), electroplating, vacuum deposition or atomic layer deposition (ALD). Either method is formed on the other side of the first organic protective layer with respect to the first frame.
TW104102771A 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method TWI605304B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104102771A TWI605304B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104102771A TWI605304B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201627753A TW201627753A (en) 2016-08-01
TWI605304B true TWI605304B (en) 2017-11-11

Family

ID=57181770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104102771A TWI605304B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI605304B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019070745A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-05-09 信越化学工業株式会社 Pellicle frame and pellicle
JP7361622B2 (en) * 2019-03-05 2023-10-16 Hoya株式会社 Photomask repair method, photomask repair device, method for manufacturing a photomask with pellicle, and method for manufacturing a display device
US11454881B2 (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-09-27 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Pellicle design for mask application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201627753A (en) 2016-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI592737B (en) Photolithography masks, methods of fabricating the same and wafer manufacturing processes
KR101303795B1 (en) EUV pellicle and manufacturing method of the same
JP5285185B2 (en) Photomask unit and manufacturing method thereof
US20180373170A1 (en) Method of manufacturing a membrane assembly for euv lithography, a membrane assembly, a lithographic apparatus, and a device manufacturing method
TW202210935A (en) Membrane assembly for euv lithography
TWI446104B (en) Pellicle film, method of manufacturing the same, and pellicle sticking the film
TWI605304B (en) EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method
JP2016130789A (en) Pellicle for EUV mask
US20180173093A1 (en) Pellicle structures and methods of fabricating thereof
NL2024075A (en) A pellicle for euv lithography
US20220057708A1 (en) Method of manufacturing a membrane assembly
JP2005316492A (en) Monolithic hard pellicle
JP4512782B2 (en) Mask structure and semiconductor device manufacturing method using the same
CA3003070C (en) A method for manufacturing a membrane assembly
US10962878B2 (en) Approach for ultra thin-film transfer and handling
TW535200B (en) X-ray reflection mask, method for protecting the mask, x-ray exposure system and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
TWM520723U (en) EUV photomask protective film structure
TWI612369B (en) EUV reticle inorganic protective film assembly manufacturing method
TWI571698B (en) Method for manufacturing EUV mask inorganic protective film module
KR102008057B1 (en) Method for manufacturing pellicle
US11740552B2 (en) Pellicle structure for EUV lithography and manufacturing method therefor
NL2032636B1 (en) Pellicle membrane
JP2001305719A (en) Pellicle