TWI576313B - 從廢氣中隔離二氧化碳的方法及裝置 - Google Patents

從廢氣中隔離二氧化碳的方法及裝置 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI576313B
TWI576313B TW103103867A TW103103867A TWI576313B TW I576313 B TWI576313 B TW I576313B TW 103103867 A TW103103867 A TW 103103867A TW 103103867 A TW103103867 A TW 103103867A TW I576313 B TWI576313 B TW I576313B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
carbon dioxide
fuel
reformer
reducing
Prior art date
Application number
TW103103867A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201434743A (zh
Inventor
蓋瑞艾德華 米提斯
詹姆斯Ｍ 小麥可里蘭
Original Assignee
米德瑞克斯科技股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from US13/768,331 external-priority patent/US8771638B2/en
Application filed by 米德瑞克斯科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 米德瑞克斯科技股份有限公司
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/306—Alkali metal compounds of potassium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20484—Alkanolamines with one hydroxyl group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20489—Alkanolamines with two or more hydroxyl groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/025—Other waste gases from metallurgy plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476—Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1475—Removing carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/22—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by reforming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
    • C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
    • C21B2100/44—Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/62—Energy conversion other than by heat exchange, e.g. by use of exhaust gas in energy production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/64—Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
TW103103867A 2013-02-15 2014-02-06 從廢氣中隔離二氧化碳的方法及裝置 TWI576313B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/768,331 US8771638B2 (en) 2009-04-20 2013-02-15 Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide from a spent gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201434743A TW201434743A (zh) 2014-09-16
TWI576313B true TWI576313B (zh) 2017-04-01

Family

ID=51354653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103103867A TWI576313B (zh) 2013-02-15 2014-02-06 從廢氣中隔離二氧化碳的方法及裝置

Country Status (19)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2956406A4 (ru)
JP (1) JP2016513004A (ru)
KR (1) KR20150109413A (ru)
CN (1) CN104995131A (ru)
AP (1) AP2015008570A0 (ru)
AR (1) AR094551A1 (ru)
BR (1) BR112015016543A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2897000A1 (ru)
CL (1) CL2015002189A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA028730B9 (ru)
MA (1) MA38303A1 (ru)
MX (1) MX2015009519A (ru)
MY (1) MY174695A (ru)
NZ (1) NZ709347A (ru)
PE (1) PE20151291A1 (ru)
TW (1) TWI576313B (ru)
UA (1) UA115161C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2014126631A2 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201505281B (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957937A (zh) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-18 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 一种用corex装置和直接还原竖炉生产海绵铁的方法和系统
US20220213566A1 (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-07-07 Nucor Corporation Direct reduced iron system and method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201039911A (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-11-16 Midrex Technologies Inc Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide from a spent gas

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BE759927A (fr) 1969-12-10 1971-06-07 Midland Ross Corp Procede et appareil pour la reduction d'oxydes de fer dans une atmosphere gazeuse reductrice.
US3764123A (en) 1970-06-29 1973-10-09 Midland Ross Corp Method of and apparatus for reducing iron oxide to metallic iron
US3748120A (en) 1971-04-15 1973-07-24 Midland Ross Corp Method of and apparatus for reducing iron oxide to metallic iron
US3749386A (en) 1971-07-01 1973-07-31 Midland Ross Corp Method and means for reducing iron oxides in a gaseous reduction process
US4046557A (en) 1975-09-08 1977-09-06 Midrex Corporation Method for producing metallic iron particles
US5437708A (en) 1994-05-04 1995-08-01 Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch Iron carbide production in shaft furnace
US6562103B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-05-13 Uop Llc Process for removal of carbon dioxide for use in producing direct reduced iron
JP2004309067A (ja) * 2003-04-09 2004-11-04 Nippon Steel Corp 高炉ガスの利用方法
AU2007225296B2 (en) * 2006-03-10 2011-12-22 C-Quest Technologies International Llc Carbon dioxide sequestration materials and processes
US7608129B2 (en) * 2006-04-24 2009-10-27 Hyl Technologies S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for producing direct reduced iron
US20100084283A1 (en) * 2007-04-20 2010-04-08 Gomez Rodolfo Antonio M Carbon dioxide sequestration and capture
CN101239702B (zh) * 2008-03-18 2010-06-23 上海大学 高温焦炉粗煤气制氢系统装置及工艺
US8592190B2 (en) * 2009-06-11 2013-11-26 Ineos Bio Limited Methods for sequestering carbon dioxide into alcohols via gasification fermentation
CN101735872B (zh) * 2008-11-12 2013-01-30 中科合成油技术有限公司 一种用于合成气生产的非定态反应器及生产合成气的方法
US8137422B2 (en) * 2009-06-03 2012-03-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Steam-hydrocarbon reforming with reduced carbon dioxide emissions

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201039911A (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-11-16 Midrex Technologies Inc Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide from a spent gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20150109413A (ko) 2015-10-01
EA201591241A1 (ru) 2015-12-30
TW201434743A (zh) 2014-09-16
EP2956406A2 (en) 2015-12-23
CA2897000A1 (en) 2014-08-21
MY174695A (en) 2020-05-08
NZ709347A (en) 2016-11-25
EA028730B1 (ru) 2017-12-29
WO2014126631A3 (en) 2014-10-16
MX2015009519A (es) 2016-02-05
EA028730B9 (ru) 2018-04-30
MA38303A1 (fr) 2016-09-30
WO2014126631A2 (en) 2014-08-21
BR112015016543A2 (pt) 2017-07-11
CN104995131A (zh) 2015-10-21
EP2956406A4 (en) 2016-10-12
UA115161C2 (uk) 2017-09-25
JP2016513004A (ja) 2016-05-12
AP2015008570A0 (en) 2015-07-31
ZA201505281B (en) 2022-08-31
PE20151291A1 (es) 2015-09-12
AR094551A1 (es) 2015-08-12
CL2015002189A1 (es) 2015-12-11

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