TWI553197B - Partition wall using green bricks - Google Patents

Description

Environmentally friendly brick partition wall

The invention relates to an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall, in particular to an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall which uses green building materials and is convenient to assemble.

In the use of space such as houses, department stores or office buildings, in order to achieve better space utilization, space is separated by building materials such as wood, brick or grout wall. The wooden partition is a common common compartment method. Can be changed, such as inlaid board, inlaid glass, etc., the advantage is that the construction is fast, not easy to cause pollution of the construction environment, but has the disadvantages of poor sound insulation, flammability and weak structural strength.

The brick compartment is made up of red bricks, and the cement mortar is applied between the red bricks. Although the sound insulation and heat insulation effect is good and the structural strength is high, the bricks need to consume cultivated land and a lot of energy. The natural environment is destroyed, and the cement mortar is easy to pollute the construction environment. The shortcomings of the compartment are poor. The weight of the red brick wall is heavy. It must be considered whether the whole building can withstand the load of the red brick wall.

The grouting wall is a mixture of cement, sand and styrofoam balls mixed between the plates. Compared with the wooden partition, it has better sound insulation and structural strength, and the overall weight is also smaller than the brick compartment. Light, but it is not easy to construct in the configuration of indoor pipelines, and the wet method is easy to cause pollution in the construction environment.

In order to facilitate the construction of the indoor compartment, the inventor thinks of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall, the brick body uses environmentally-friendly materials, and has a convenient structural design, and cooperates with a special glue to carry out the partition wall construction by a dry method. The hollow design of the upper brick body not only makes the indoor pipeline configuration easier, but also takes into account the structural strength of the brick body and reduces the weight of the brick wall. The invention is due to this, and in the spirit of active invention, one can solve the above problems. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall has been researched and completed to complete the present invention.

The main object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall, which uses green building materials and has a structural design that is easy to assemble, and the inventors think of the following.

In order to achieve the above object, the environmentally-friendly brick partition wall of the present invention is disposed on a ground, and includes: a plurality of brick bodies and a plurality of ground fixing seats, each brick body comprising two plate-shaped members and a first column-shaped member, a second columnar member, a third columnar member and a fourth columnar member, and forming a quadrilateral having a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the first column The second member, the third column member and the fourth column member are protruded from the first side, and the third side and the fourth side are concave, and the left and right phases are formed. Each of the adjacent brick bodies is fitted to each other by the second side and the fourth side, and each of the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies is fitted to each other by the first side and the third side, and each ground fixing seat has a ground lock The fixing hole is fixed and fitted to the third side.

The invention further includes at least one L-shaped corner post, each L-shaped corner post having a first convex portion, a first concave portion and two first vertical post pin holes, the first convex portion being fitted with the fourth side, the first concave portion and the first concave portion The second side is fitted.

The invention may further comprise at least one T-shaped corner post, each T-shaped corner post has a second convex portion, two second concave portions and two second column pin holes, and the second convex portion is fitted with the fourth side, each second The recess is fitted to the second side.

The invention may further comprise at least one door eyebrow, each of the eyebrows having a third recess and two third pillar pin holes, the third recess being engaged with the third side or with the second side.

The present invention may further include at least one fixing member, each fixing member having two flange portions and a constant hole, being fitted between the third recess portion and the third side, and the two flange portions being located at the third recess portion.

The invention may further comprise at least one column latch and at least one ground pin having a through hole for connecting a plurality of L-shaped corner columns, a plurality of T-shaped corner columns and a plurality of door eyebrows, or a plurality of L-shaped corner columns, a plurality of T-shaped corner columns and a plurality of doors The connection between the eyebrow and the ground.

The invention may further comprise a glue applied to the joint and the fitting, and the glue may be composed of at least cement and resin to strengthen the brick body, the ground fixing seat, the L-shaped corner column, the T-shaped corner column and The structural strength between the eyebrows.

Each of the plate-like members has a groove on the center line, and the first columnar member and the second columnar member and the third columnar member and the fourth columnar member respectively form a first reserved space. A second reserved space may be formed between the first columnar member, the second columnar member, the third columnar member, and the fourth columnar member and the third side, and the first reserved space and the second reserved space may be In order to communicate with each other, indoor hydropower piping and wiring are easy to construct.

The above summary and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative of the scope of the invention

1‧‧‧Brick body

11‧‧‧ Plate-like members

111‧‧‧ trench

12‧‧‧First columnar member

13‧‧‧Second columnar member

14‧‧‧ Third columnar member

15‧‧‧Four columnar members

2‧‧‧ Ground mount

21‧‧‧Fixed holes

3‧‧‧L-shaped corner column

31‧‧‧First convex

32‧‧‧First recess

33‧‧‧First column pin hole

4‧‧‧T-shaped corner column

41‧‧‧second convex

42‧‧‧Second recess

43‧‧‧Second column pin hole

5‧‧‧Frane

51‧‧‧ Third recess

52‧‧‧Third column pin hole

6‧‧‧Fixed components

61‧‧‧Flange

62‧‧‧through holes

7‧‧‧Pole latch

8‧‧‧ Ground latch

81‧‧‧through hole

9‧‧‧Wiring

E1‧‧‧First reserved space

E2‧‧‧Second reserved space

G‧‧‧ Ground

P1‧‧‧ Bevel

P2‧‧‧ bevel

S1‧‧‧ first side

S2‧‧‧ second side

S3‧‧‧ third side

S4‧‧‧ fourth side

1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a brick body of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA of FIG. 1.

3 is a schematic structural view of a ground fixing seat of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an L-shaped corner column of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a T-shaped corner column of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a door eyebrow of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view showing a fixing member of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a column latch of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a ground plug of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a partially exploded perspective view of an environmentally-friendly brick compartment wall in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

11 is a schematic view showing the assembly of an L-shaped corner column of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a T-shaped corner column of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , which are respectively a schematic diagram of a brick structure of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA of FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of a ground fixing structure, a schematic diagram of an L-shaped corner column, and a T. Schematic diagram of the structure of the corner column, schematic diagram of the structure of the door eyebrow, schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed member, structure of the column pin, schematic diagram of the ground pin structure and partial exploded view.

An environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is disposed on a ground G, and includes: a plurality of brick bodies 1, a plurality of ground fixing seats 2, a plurality of L-shaped corner columns 3, a plurality of T-shaped corner columns 4, and a plurality of door eyebrows. 5. A plurality of fixing members 6, a plurality of column pins 7, a plurality of ground pins 8 and a glue (not shown).

The above-mentioned brick body 1, L-shaped corner column 3, T-shaped corner column 4 and door eyebrow 5 are prepared by adding non-combustible materials (ash) of high-temperature cracking of recycled industrial organic sludge to cement, recycling of building materials and water and the like. And the green building material obtained by the high-pressure forming process, and the ground fixing seat 2, the fixing member 6, the column pin 7 and the ground pin 8 are made of plastic material, and the glue is composed of at least cement and resin. Adhesive.

1 and 3, each brick body 1 includes two plate members 11, a first column member 12, a second column member 13, a third column member 14, and a fourth column member. And forming a quadrilateral having a first side S1, a second side S2, a third side S3, and a fourth side S4, the first columnar member 12 protruding from the first side S1 and the second side S2 The second columnar member 13, the third columnar member 14 and the fourth columnar member 15 are convexly disposed on the first side S1, and the third side S3 and the fourth side S4 are concavely formed and respectively form a slope P1, and a third The slope of the slope P1 of the side S3 is equal to the slope of the slope P1 of the fourth side S4, and the two plate members 11, the first column member 12, the second column member 13, the third column member 14, and the fourth column The member 15 is integrally formed.

Each of the adjacent brick bodies 1 is fitted to each other by the second side S2 and the fourth side S4, and each of the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies 1 is fitted to each other by the first side S1 and the third side S3. A floor mount 2 has a fixing hole 21 that is locked with the ground G and is fitted to the third side S3. Thus, the plurality of brick bodies 1 and the plurality of floor mounts 2 can form a base wall of the partition wall.

Referring to FIG. 2, a first reserved space E1 is formed between the first columnar member 12 and the second columnar member 13 of the brick body 1, and the third columnar member 14 and the fourth columnar member 15, respectively. Forming a second reserved space E2 between the first member 13, the second column member 13, the third column member 14 and the fourth column member 15 and the third side S3, the first reserved space E1 and the second pre-preparation The space E2 is connected. With the design of the first reserved space E1 and the second reserved space E2, the indoor pipeline can be used for longitudinal and horizontal wiring construction inside the plurality of bricks 1, and can also be inserted into the soundproof cotton to enhance the sound insulation effect. .

Each of the plate members 11 of the brick body 1 has a groove 111 on the center line, which can be matched with the construction size and assembly requirements, and the brick body 1 is cut by the groove 111 to obtain a first half-cut brick body and a second The first side S1 and the second side S2 of the first half-cut brick body are convex, the third side S3 and the fourth side S4 are concave, and the first side S1 of the second half-cut brick body is convex. The second side S2, the third side S3, and the fourth side S4 are concave, and the groove 111 is formed by the two inclined surfaces P2, and the slope of the inclined surface P1 is equal to the slope of the inclined surface P2, thereby obtaining the first obtained after cutting The half-cut brick body and the second half-cut brick body, the concave structure can maintain the same fitting manner as the uncut brick body 1, but the invention is not limited thereto, and is suitable for the construction size of the partition wall, It can be used after cutting in the first reserved space E1 and the second reserved space E2 of the brick body 1, so that the construction elasticity is better.

4 shows an L-shaped corner post 3, each L-shaped corner post 3 has a first convex portion 31, a first recess 32 and two first post pin holes 33, the first convex portion 31 and the fourth side of the brick body 1. S4 is fitted, the first recess 32 is fitted to the second side S2 of the brick body 1, and FIG. 5 shows the T-shaped corner post 4, each T-shaped corner post 4 having a second convex portion 41, two second concave portions 42 and two The second pillar pin hole 43, the second convex portion 41 is fitted to the fourth side S4, and each of the second concave portions 42 is fitted with the second side S2. FIG. 6 shows the door eyebrows 5, and each of the door eyebrows 5 has a third concave portion. 51 and two third column pin holes 52, the third recess 51 is engaged with the third side S3 of the brick body 1 or with the second side S2, and the L-shaped corner column 3 is used for the corner of the partition wall or the doorway, the T-shaped corner column 4 For the corners of the partition wall or the doorway of the adjacent two compartments, the door eyebrows 5 are used at the top of the doorway, at the doorway or at the end of the wall of the partition wall.

7 shows a fixing member 6, each fixing member 6 having two flange portions 61 and a constant hole 62, fitted between the third recess 51 of the door eyebrows 5 and the third side S3 of the brick body 1, and two convex portions. The edge portion 61 is located at the third recess portion 51, thereby reinforcing the fitting strength between the brick body 1 and the door eyebrows 5, and the pillar pin 7 shown in Fig. 8 and the ground having a through hole 81 are shown in Fig. 9. The latch 8 is for attachment and fixing.

Referring to FIG. 10, the fixing member 6 reinforces the structural strength of the brick body 1 and the door eyebrows 5, and the column pin 7 passes through the first column pin hole 33 disposed between the plurality of L-shaped corner posts 3, and the second between the plurality of T-shaped corner posts 4. The column pin hole 43 and the third column pin hole 52 between the plurality of door eyebrows 5 strengthen the complex L-shaped corner column 3, complex The positioning and structural strength of the number of T-shaped corner posts 4 and the complex door eyebrows 5, and the grounding hole 81 of the ground bolt 8 and the ground G are locked by screws, so that the L-shaped corner column 3, the T-shaped corner column 4 and the door contacting the ground G Eyebrow 5, the structure is more stable.

Different from the cement mortar used in the general wet method, the special glue applied at the joint and the joint is a dry method that does not pollute the construction environment. The coating thickness is about 2 mm to 5 mm, which is enough. Adhesive strength, not only strengthen the joint strength between a plurality of bricks 1, a plurality of ground mounts 2, a plurality of L-shaped corner posts 3, a plurality of T-shaped corner posts 4 and a plurality of door eyebrows 5, and the thickness required for coating is thinner than cement mortar, construction The wall behind it is also more flat and beautiful.

11 and FIG. 12 are respectively assembled schematic diagrams of an L-shaped corner column of an environmentally-friendly brick partition wall and an assembly diagram of a T-shaped corner column, respectively showing the separation of the L-shaped corner column and the T-shaped corner column. In the meantime, FIG. 11 also shows the case where the wiring 9 in the room is provided in the first reserved space E1 and the second reserved space E2 of the tile body 1.

It can be seen from the above that the environmentally-friendly brick partition wall of the present embodiment utilizes a plurality of brick bodies 1, a plurality of L-shaped corner columns 3, a plurality of T-shaped corner columns 4, and a plurality of green building materials of the door eyebrows 5, and a plurality of ground fixing seats 2, a plurality of fixed The application of the component 6, the plurality of column pins 7 and the plurality of ground pins 8 and the glue makes the assembly of the partition wall more convenient, and the indoor wiring of the compartment is also easy to construct, and the use of the glue also reduces the pollution of the construction environment and improves The quality of the interior construction has shortened the time required for construction.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for convenience of description, and the scope of the claims is intended to be limited to the above embodiments.

1‧‧‧Brick body

11‧‧‧ Plate-like members

12‧‧‧First columnar member

13‧‧‧Second columnar member

14‧‧‧ Third columnar member

15‧‧‧Four columnar members

2‧‧‧ Ground mount

3‧‧‧L-shaped corner column

31‧‧‧First convex

32‧‧‧First recess

33‧‧‧First column pin hole

5‧‧‧Frane

51‧‧‧ Third recess

52‧‧‧Third column pin hole

6‧‧‧Fixed components

7‧‧‧Pole latch

8‧‧‧ Ground latch

Claims (9)

An environmentally-friendly brick partition wall is disposed on a ground, comprising: a plurality of brick bodies, each brick body comprising two plate-shaped members, a first column-shaped member, a second column-shaped member, and a third a columnar member and a fourth columnar member, and forming a quadrilateral having a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, wherein the first columnar member is convexly disposed on the first The second columnar member, the third columnar member and the fourth columnar member are protruded from the first side, and the third side and the fourth side are concavely formed. Each of the brick systems adjacent to each other is fitted to each other by the second side and the fourth side, and each of the brick systems adjacent to each other is fitted to each other by the first side and the third side; a fixing base, each of the ground fixing seats has a fixing hole fixed to the ground, and is fitted to the third side; and a glue is applied to the joint and the fitting. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to claim 1, further comprising at least one L-shaped corner post, wherein each L-shaped corner post has a first convex portion, a first concave portion and two first vertical column pin holes. The first protrusion is fitted to the fourth side, and the first recess is fitted to the second side. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to claim 1, further comprising at least one T-shaped corner post, wherein each T-shaped corner post has a second convex portion, two second concave portions and two second column pin holes. The second protrusion is fitted to the fourth side, and each of the second recesses is fitted to the second side. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall of claim 1, further comprising at least one door eyebrow, each of the eyebrows having a third recess and two third pillar pin holes, the third recess and the third side Engaged or mated with the second side. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to claim 4, further comprising at least one fixing member, wherein each fixing member has two flange portions and a matching hole, and is fitted to the third concave portion and the third portion Between the sides, and the two flange portions are located at the third recess. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to any one of claims 2 to 4, further comprising at least one upright pin and at least one grounding pin having a through hole. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the glue is composed of at least cement and resin. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall of claim 1, wherein each of the plate-like members has a groove on the center line. The environmentally-friendly brick partition wall according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first columnar member and the second columnar member and the third columnar member and the fourth columnar member are respectively formed a first reserved space, the first columnar member, the second columnar member, the third columnar member, and the fourth columnar member and the third side form a second reserved space, The first reserved space and the second reserved space are in communication.