CN106592844B - Hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house - Google Patents
Hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house Download PDFInfo
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- CN106592844B CN106592844B CN201611174639.7A CN201611174639A CN106592844B CN 106592844 B CN106592844 B CN 106592844B CN 201611174639 A CN201611174639 A CN 201611174639A CN 106592844 B CN106592844 B CN 106592844B
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
- E04B7/10—Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
- E04B7/105—Grid-like structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34331—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by three-dimensional elements
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house, comprising: the horizontal base plate and locate the hemisphere room body on the horizontal base plate, the hemisphere room body comprises the adjacent concatenation of the three prismatic table box of a plurality of, and three prismatic table boxes splice through base mounting disc, node mounting disc and spacing bolt. The invention adopts the modular design, and is assembled by standard components such as a node mounting disc, and the like, so that the component structure is simple, and the manual quick assembly and disassembly are convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembled house.
Background
Hemispherical reticulated shell houses, from the invention of richter (Richard Buckminster Fuller) invented by american architects in the past century-circular dome buildings designed with hexagons and pentagons, also known as geodesic dome houses, etc., also known as fullers.
The building form is a house form assembled according to a fixed geometric rule, and breaks through a beam, column and plate structure system of a traditional house. It has a number of advantages: firstly, the surface area is minimum, the coverage area is maximum, and the energy-saving effect is obvious; secondly, compared with a common building, the stable latticed shell structure greatly saves the total weight of structural materials; thirdly, the structural form is mainly assembled by the same rods or plates with pentagons (which can be decomposed into five standard triangles) and hexagons (which can be decomposed into six standard triangles) which are relatively small in size, so that the structural form is the most promising structural form for industrialized assembly in various building forms; fourthly, the building form has excellent wind resistance; finally, the sphere structure has special physical properties, such as large external lighting surface, internal light diffusion, acoustic focusing, etc.
The invention discloses a semi-spherical shed board latticed shell structure which is provided with a vertical rod piece support and can be assembled quickly, and mainly takes two types of parts, namely a node joint and a straight rod piece as parts for forming a latticed shell unit.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembled house which is formed by splicing a plurality of triangular platform box bodies in a hemispherical manner by adopting a modular design and then assembled by utilizing standard parts such as a node mounting disc and the like, and has the advantages of simple component structure, low manufacturing cost and convenience in manual quick assembly and disassembly.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that a hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembled house is designed, which comprises the following components: horizontal floor with locate the hemisphere room body on the horizontal floor, the hemisphere room body comprises the adjacent concatenation of a plurality of triangular terrace box, is equipped with a plurality of node on the hemisphere room body, and every node assembles the formation by the bight of a plurality of adjacent triangular terrace box, and the node that lies in the bottommost in the hemisphere room body is the bottom node, and all the other nodes are upper node in the hemisphere room body.
Each bottom node is provided with a base installation disc, the base installation discs are connected with each corner of the bottom node, each upper node is provided with a node installation disc, and the node installation discs are connected with each corner of the upper node. The side surfaces of two adjacent triangular frustum pyramid box bodies are connected through limiting bolts.
Wherein, three prismatic table box includes: the three-edged table outer plate, the triangular frame and the triangular inner plate are arranged on the outer end face of the three-edged table outer plate, the outer end face of the three-edged table outer plate faces the outside of the hemispherical house body, a concave mounting cavity is formed in the inner end face of the three-edged table outer plate, the triangular frame is arranged in the concave mounting cavity, and the triangular inner plate covers the inner end face of the whole three-edged table outer plate.
Preferably, the node mounting disc is a disc-shaped disc with a concave surface facing the spherical center of the hemispherical house body, node mounting holes and node fixing holes are formed in the node mounting disc and arranged around the center of the disc, the node mounting disc is clamped between the triangular frame and the corner of the triangular inner plate, the node mounting holes are aligned with the frame fixing holes and are screwed and fixed through screws, and the node fixing holes are aligned with the inner plate mounting holes and are screwed and fixed through screws.
Preferably, the base mounting plate comprises a base arranged on the horizontal bottom plate and a mounting plate fixed on the base, the mounting plate is a disc-shaped semicircular plate with a concave surface facing the spherical center of the hemispherical house body, base mounting holes and base fixing holes are formed in the mounting plate and arranged around the center of the disc-shaped semicircular plate, the mounting plate is clamped between the triangular frame and the corner of the triangular inner plate, the base mounting holes are aligned with the frame fixing holes and are screwed with screws, and the base fixing holes are aligned with the inner plate mounting holes and are screwed with screws.
Preferably, the side of the triangular frame is provided with a frame mounting hole, and the side of the concave mounting cavity on the triangular platform outer plate is provided with an outer plate mounting hole aligned with the frame mounting hole. The limiting bolt comprises a limiting body and studs arranged at two ends of the limiting body, and the studs penetrate through the outer plate mounting hole and the frame mounting hole and are sleeved with nuts.
Preferably, the side of the triangular frame is provided with a frame through hole for a cable to pass through, and the side of the sunken installation cavity on the outer plate of the triangular platform is provided with an outer plate through hole aligned with the frame through hole.
Preferably, an annular surrounding edge protruding towards the triangular inner plate is arranged in the concave mounting cavity on the triangular platform outer plate. The side of the annular surrounding edge is provided with a round through hole for the cable to pass through.
Preferably, the side surface of the triangular platform outer plate is provided with at least one circle of sealing groove for placing the sealing strip.
Preferably, three corners of the inner end face of the triangular platform outer plate are provided with concave parts, and the depth of each concave part is the same as the thickness of the node mounting plate.
Preferably, the triangular platform outer plate is a flat plate, and the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a polyhedron; or the triangular platform outer plate is spherical, and the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is spherical.
Preferably, one side of the hemispherical house body is provided with a door opening, the door opening is hinged with a door body, and the door body is formed by splicing a plurality of adjacent triangular platform box bodies.
Preferably, the hemispherical house body is provided with a vent hole.
The invention designs the house assembled by the hemispherical reticulated shell structure into the structure that the triangular platform box bodies are arranged adjacently in pairs, the corners and the side surfaces of the house are connected into the hemispherical structure by standard parts such as a node mounting disc and the like, and the house is placed on the horizontal bottom plate to form the hemispherical house, so that the house is built at one time, and the house is smooth and beautiful in shape. Because the uniform standard parts are adopted for assembly, the movable heat-insulation plate is very suitable for movement and manual assembly and disassembly, and because the plates are adopted for tight assembly, the plate has the functions of better cold resistance, heat insulation, moisture resistance and the like, and the living comfort is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is described in detail below with reference to examples and figures, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a hemispherical house of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a hemispherical house of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic inner side perspective view of the node mounting plate and the triangular frame of the present invention after being mounted and assembled;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the outer side of the base mounting plate and horizontal base plate assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a triangular platform box according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the three-edged terrace outer plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a triangular frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the triangular frustum outer plate and the triangular frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the inner triangle panel of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a six-petal node mounting plate according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a five-petal node mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the three-edged terrace outer plate and the triangular frame mounted on the node mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the low mount mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the elevated base mounting plate of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a perspective view of the position limiting bolt of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a semi-spherical reticulated shell structure assembled house, comprising: horizontal floor 2 with locate the hemisphere room body on horizontal floor 2, the hemisphere room body comprises the adjacent concatenation of three prismatic table box 1 of a plurality of, is equipped with a plurality of node on the hemisphere room body, and every node assembles the formation by the bight of a plurality of adjacent three prismatic table box 1, and the node that lies in the bottom in the hemisphere room body is the bottom node, and all the other nodes are upper node in the hemisphere room body. Every bottom node is equipped with a base mounting disc 4, and each bight of this bottom node is connected to base mounting disc 4, and every upper node department is equipped with a node mounting disc 3, and each bight of this upper node is connected to node mounting disc 3, and the side of two adjacent triangular platform box 1 passes through spacing bolt 5 to be connected.
As shown in fig. 5 to 9, the three-edged stage case 1 includes: a triangular table outer plate 11, a triangular frame 12 and a triangular inner plate 13. The outer end face of the triangular terrace outer plate 11 faces the outside of the hemispherical house body and is made of a flame-retardant foaming body material, and in order to enhance the strength and toughness of the foaming body and beautify the appearance, a layer of elastomer material is sprayed on the surface of the foaming body to form the surface.
The inner end face of the triangular table outer plate 11 is provided with a concave mounting cavity 113, the concave mounting cavity 113 is formed by surrounding a convex edge 112 of the side face of the triangular table, the triangular frame 12 is arranged in the concave mounting cavity 113, the triangular frame 12 is formed by surrounding three metal frame edges 121, three corner parts of the inner end face of the triangular frame are provided with frame fixing holes 124, the side face of the triangular frame 12 is provided with frame mounting holes 122, and the side face of the convex edge 112 is provided with an outer plate mounting hole 116 aligned with the frame mounting holes 122.
The triangular inner plate 13 is a flat plate, and covers the inner end face of the whole triangular platform outer plate 11, and inner plate mounting holes 131 are formed in three corners of the triangular inner plate 13. The delta inner plate 13 is a decorative sealing plate, is made of flame retardant materials, flame retardant materials or non-flame retardant materials, and the surface of the delta inner plate can be sprayed with decorative and protective surface layers.
The triangular platform box body 1 can be manufactured into a flat plate type according to the appearance requirement of an assembled house, the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a polyhedron at the moment, and the triangular platform outer plate 11, the triangular frame 12 and the triangular platform inner plate 13 are all in a flat plate type. Or the triangular platform box body 1 can be made into a spherical surface shape, the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a sphere, and the triangular platform outer plate 11, the triangular frame 12 and the triangular platform inner plate 13 are all spherical surfaces.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the node mounting plate 3 is a disc-shaped disc with a concave surface facing the spherical center of the hemispherical house body, the node mounting plate 3 is provided with node mounting holes 31 and node fixing holes 32 arranged around the center thereof, when the triangular platform box body 1 is spliced into the hemispherical house body, 360 ° circles around the upper node, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the number of corners at the upper node is five or six, and the node mounting plate 3 is accordingly divided into a six-petal type and a five-petal type, and the specific shape thereof is shown in fig. 10 and 11. When the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a polyhedron, the node mounting disc 3 is a concave folded plate type matched with the radius of the house body, the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a sphere, and the node mounting disc 3 is a spherical surface type matched with the radius of the house body.
Node installation dish clamp 3 is located between the bight of triangular frame 12 and triangle inner panel 13, node mounting hole 31 on the node installation dish 3 aligns with frame fixed orifices 124 on the corresponding triangular platform box 1, with rotatory locking fastening triangular frame 12 of screw and node installation dish 3, node fixed orifices 32 on the node installation dish 3 aligns with inner panel mounting hole 131 on the corresponding triangular platform box 1, with rotatory locking fastening triangular inner panel 13 of screw and node installation dish 3, after all triangular platform box 1 bights of node installation dish 3 and this upper node all accomplished fixedly, this upper node concatenation is accomplished. In order to make the structure of the house more compact, three corners of the inner end surface of the triangular platform outer plate 11 are all provided with a recessed portion 118, the depth of the recessed portion 118 is the same as the thickness of the node mounting plate 3, the triangular frame 12 is flush with the recessed portion 118, and when the node mounting plate 3 is located in the recessed portion 118, two surfaces of the node mounting plate are just attached to the triangular frame 12 and the triangular inner plate 13 respectively.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the base mounting plate 4 comprises a base 41 arranged on the horizontal bottom plate 2 and a mounting plate 42 fixed on the base 41, the base mounting plate 4 is consistent with the principle of the node mounting plate 3, and the difference is that the base mounting plate 4 is used for connecting the bottom layer of the semicircular room body on the horizontal bottom plate 2, so that the mounting plate 42 is a disc-shaped semicircular plate with a concave surface facing the spherical center of the hemispherical room body, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the base mounting plate 4 can be set into a low-position base mounting plate or a high-position base mounting plate according to the height of the bottom layer of the semicircular room body from the horizontal bottom plate. When the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a polyhedron, the mounting plate 42 of the base mounting disc 4 is a concave folded plate type matched with the radius of the house body, the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a sphere, and the mounting plate 42 on the base mounting disc 4 is a spherical surface type matched with the radius of the house body.
The mounting plate 42 is provided with a base mounting hole 421 and a base fixing hole 422 which are arranged around the center of the mounting plate 42, when the bottom nodes are spliced, the mounting plate 42 is clamped between the corners of the triangular frame 12 and the triangular inner plate 13, the base mounting hole 421 on the mounting plate 42 is aligned with the frame fixing hole 124 on the corresponding triangular platform box body 1, the triangular frame 12 and the base mounting plate 4 are fixed by screw rotation locking, the base fixing hole 422 on the mounting plate 42 is aligned with the inner plate mounting hole 131 of the corresponding triangular platform box body 1, and the triangular inner plate 13 and the base mounting plate 4 are fixed by screw rotation locking. And after the mounting plate 42 and all corners of the triangular platform box body 1 at the bottom node are fixed, the bottom node is spliced.
The base 41 is mainly used for transmitting all loads of the house assembled by the latticed shell structure to the horizontal bottom plate 2 and further to the ground, and meanwhile, plays a role in fixing the horizontal position of the whole house. The base 41 of the base installation plate 4 is directly placed on the horizontal floor 2 and fixed with an adhesive or bolts, thereby forming a complete hemispherical house. When the base mounting plate 4 is made of metal material, the base and the horizontal bottom plate 2 of the house are bonded by adhesive, so that the metal cold bridge phenomenon can be avoided. In order to further enhance the moisture-proof and heat-insulating effects, a layer of hard foamed board with corresponding thickness is paved on the horizontal bottom plate 2, and then floor decorative boards such as wood floors, ceramic tiles and the like are paved to form a complete indoor floor effect. In the present embodiment, the horizontal base plate 2 is formed by splicing and bonding hard foamed plates, and the base mounting plate 4 is directly bonded thereto by an adhesive.
As shown in fig. 15, the limit bolt 5 includes a limit body 51 and studs 52 disposed at two ends of the limit body 51, and the studs 52 pass through the outer plate mounting holes 116 and the frame mounting holes 122 and are sleeved with nuts, so as to lock the side surfaces of the adjacent triangular frustum case 1 together and fix the relative positions of the adjacent triangular frustum case 1. The stopper body 51 has a radian corresponding to that of the hemispherical house, and the stopper bolt 5 is made of a metal material. Better, the side of three prismatic table planking 11 is equipped with at least round and is used for placing the sealed recess 115 of sealing strip, and after the concatenation of adjacent three prismatic table box 1, the sealing strip of side is hugged closely by spacing bolt 5 lock and is in the same place, has functions such as better keeping out the cold, thermal-insulated, dampproofing.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the side of the triangular frame 12 is provided with a frame through hole 123 for passing a cable therethrough, and the side of the recessed installation cavity 113 is provided with an outer plate through hole 117 aligned with the frame through hole 123, so that the cable can be conveniently arranged in the hemispherical house to supply power, etc. The annular surrounding edge 114 protruding towards the triangular inner plate 13 is arranged in the concave mounting cavity 113, the annular surrounding edge 114 is mainly used for supporting the triangular inner plate 13 to prevent the triangular inner plate 13 from deforming, the surrounding space is used as a space for mounting equipment such as lamps and audio equipment, and the annular protrusion is used as the side wall of the window when the window needs to be opened, so that a cold bridge is prevented from being formed. The side of the annular surrounding edge 114 is provided with a circular through hole 1141 for passing a cable, which is mainly used for passing and laying cables of electrical appliances such as lighting, sound equipment and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the house assembled by the hemispherical latticed shell structure of the invention can also be provided with a door 6, and a door opening and a door leaf can be formed by using a plurality of combinations of the triangular platform box bodies 1 at proper positions of the house with the latticed shell structure by using corresponding hinge mechanisms. In this embodiment, the mounting plates of the node mounting plate 3 and the base mounting plate 4 at the edge position of the combination are cut correspondingly, the limit bolt 5 corresponding to the edge position of the combination is cancelled, and the sealing measure of the edge of the door opening is adjusted, i.e. the door opening and the door leaf are formed. The latticed shell structure assembled house can be provided with windows or exhaust fans and the like at the positions enclosed by the circular ring-shaped bulges 114 on the inner sides of the triangular frustum concave outer plates 11 and the corresponding positions of the triangular inner plates through holes 7 according to the needs, and the windows and the vent holes can be designed into other shapes such as triangles according to the needs of the appearance design of the house.
When the latticed shell structure is assembled and used for assembling a house in the field, a land parcel with a corresponding size is leveled in advance or a corresponding simple platform is built as a house base, and the assembling process is as follows:
firstly, splicing a hard foaming plate on an existing base by using an adhesive to form a horizontal bottom plate 2, and ensuring the flatness and firmness between the horizontal bottom plate 2 and the base;
secondly, a base mounting plate 4 is mounted on the horizontal bottom plate 2 according to a specified position;
and thirdly, sequentially mounting a triangular frame 12, a node mounting disc 3, a triangular platform outer plate 11, a sealing strip, a limiting bolt 5, a triangular inner plate 13 and the like from the uppermost node mounting disc 3 to the bottom nodes layer by layer to form a complete latticed shell structure assembled house.
The third step can also be performed in reverse, that is:
and thirdly, sequentially mounting a triangular frame 12, a node mounting disc 3, a triangular platform outer plate 11, a sealing strip, a limiting bolt 5, a triangular inner plate 13 and the like from the base mounting disc 4 layer by layer upwards until a complete reticulated shell structure assembled house is formed.
In order to further enhance the moisture-proof and heat-preservation effect and the decoration effect, a layer of hard foaming board with corresponding thickness is paved on the horizontal bottom plate 2, and then the ground decoration boards such as wood floors, ceramic tiles and the like are paved. When the detachable type door is detached, the detachable type door can be detached reversely according to the installation sequence, and also can be detached from the top downwards in sequence.
The latticed shell structure assembled house has the advantages of few types of parts, small relative size, light component weight and high standardization degree, and can be manufactured by a factory in a standardized way. The assembly site can be completely assembled manually without special equipment and wet operation, and the plug and play can be realized. Meanwhile, the enclosure is formed by adopting the hard foaming material with excellent heat preservation performance and the inner frame structure is adopted, so that the cold bridge is completely prevented from being generated, and compared with small temporary buildings such as various tents, the cold-resisting, heat-insulating and moisture-proof functions of the building are obviously improved, and the building comfort is good.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A semi-spherical reticulated shell structure assembled house comprising: a horizontal bottom plate and a semispherical house body arranged on the horizontal bottom plate, which is characterized in that,
the semi-spherical roof body is formed by adjacently splicing a plurality of triangular platform box bodies, a plurality of nodes are arranged on the semi-spherical roof body, each node is formed by converging the corners of the adjacent triangular platform box bodies, the node positioned at the bottommost layer in the semi-spherical roof body is a bottom layer node, and the rest nodes in the semi-spherical roof body are upper layer nodes;
each bottom node is provided with a base mounting disc, the base mounting discs are connected with the corner of the triangular frustum pyramid box body at the bottom node, each upper node is provided with a node mounting disc, and the node mounting discs are connected with the corner of the triangular frustum pyramid box body at the upper node;
the side surfaces of two adjacent triangular frustum box bodies are connected through a limiting bolt;
three triangular platform box includes: the outer end face of the triangular table outer plate faces the outside of the hemispherical house body, a concave mounting cavity is formed in the inner end face of the triangular table outer plate, the triangular frame is erected in the concave mounting cavity, and the triangular inner plate covers the whole inner end face of the triangular table outer plate;
three corners of the triangular frame are provided with frame fixing holes, and three corners of the triangular inner plate are provided with inner plate mounting holes;
the node mounting disc is a disc-shaped disc with a concave surface facing the spherical center of the hemispherical house body, node mounting holes and node fixing holes are arranged around the center of the node mounting disc, the node mounting disc is clamped between the corner parts of the triangular frame and the triangular inner plate, the node mounting holes and the frame fixing holes are aligned and fixed through screws, and the node fixing holes and the inner plate mounting holes are aligned and fixed through screws;
three bight of terminal surface all is equipped with the depressed part in the three-edged table planking, the degree of depth of depressed part with the thickness of node mounting disc is the same, triangular frame with the depressed part flushes, the node mounting disc is located during the depressed part, two sides respectively just with triangular frame with the laminating of triangle inner panel.
2. The assembled house with the hemispherical reticulated shell structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base mounting plate includes a base provided on the horizontal bottom plate and a mounting plate fixed on the base, the mounting plate is a disc-shaped semicircular disc with a concave surface facing the spherical center of the hemispherical house body, the mounting plate is provided with a base mounting hole and a base fixing hole arranged around the center thereof, the mounting plate is sandwiched between the triangular frame and the corner of the triangular inner plate, the base mounting hole is aligned with the frame fixing hole and fixed by a screw, and the base fixing hole is aligned with the inner plate mounting hole and fixed by a screw.
3. The assembled house with the hemispherical reticulated shell structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the triangular frame is provided with frame mounting holes on the side surface, and the concave mounting cavity on the triangular terrace outer plate is provided with outer plate mounting holes aligned with the frame mounting holes on the side surface;
the limiting bolt comprises a limiting body and studs arranged at two ends of the limiting body, and the studs penetrate through the outer plate mounting hole and the frame mounting hole and are sleeved with nuts.
4. The assembled house with the hemispherical reticulated shell structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the concave installation cavity on the triangular frustum box body is internally provided with an annular surrounding edge protruding towards the triangular inner plate.
5. The assembled house with the hemispherical reticulated shell structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the side surface of the triangular frustum outer plate is provided with at least one circle of sealing grooves for placing sealing strips.
6. The assembled house with the hemispherical reticulated shell structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the triangular frustum outer plate, the triangular frame and the triangular inner plate are all flat plates, the external surface of the hemispherical house body is a polyhedron, and the mounting plates of the node mounting plate and the base mounting plate are both in a folded plate shape;
or the triangular platform outer plate, the triangular frame and the triangular inner plate are all spherical, the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is a sphere, and the node mounting plate and the mounting plate of the base mounting plate are all spherical.
7. The assembled house with the hemispherical reticulated shell structure as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 6, wherein a door opening is formed on one side of the hemispherical house body, a door body is hinged to the door opening, and the door body is formed by splicing a plurality of adjacent triangular frustum case bodies.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611174639.7A CN106592844B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611174639.7A CN106592844B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house |
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| CN106592844B true CN106592844B (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108104275A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-01 | 张慧明 | A kind of spherical reticulated structural glass room |
| CN112695964B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-01-25 | 新城控股集团企业管理有限公司 | Large-scale daylighting ceiling type canopy and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1109139A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1968-04-10 | Electronic Space Structures Co | Spherical structure and method of making the same |
| CN101514566A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-26 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Integrated sunshine room assembly |
| CN102968937A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市锐拓显示技术有限公司 | Spherical light emitting diode (LED) display screen |
| CN203701273U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-09 | 赵志华 | Spherical prefabricated house |
| CN104956008A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-09-30 | 诣根简化有限责任公司 | Method for making a covering |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611174639.7A patent/CN106592844B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1109139A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1968-04-10 | Electronic Space Structures Co | Spherical structure and method of making the same |
| CN101514566A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-26 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Integrated sunshine room assembly |
| CN102968937A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市锐拓显示技术有限公司 | Spherical light emitting diode (LED) display screen |
| CN104956008A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-09-30 | 诣根简化有限责任公司 | Method for making a covering |
| CN203701273U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-09 | 赵志华 | Spherical prefabricated house |
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| CN106592844A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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