TWI537447B - Device for presenting decorative materials and method for operating such a device - Google Patents

Device for presenting decorative materials and method for operating such a device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI537447B
TWI537447B TW100140859A TW100140859A TWI537447B TW I537447 B TWI537447 B TW I537447B TW 100140859 A TW100140859 A TW 100140859A TW 100140859 A TW100140859 A TW 100140859A TW I537447 B TWI537447 B TW I537447B
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Taiwan
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embroidery
machine
actuator
drive
carrier profile
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TW100140859A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201233861A (en
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法蘭茲 拉瑟
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拉瑟股份公司
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C7/00Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
    • D05C7/08Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines for attaching cords, tapes, bands, or the like
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B3/00Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
    • D05B3/12Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for fastening articles by sewing
    • D05B3/22Article-, e.g. button-, feed mechanisms therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/06Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Description

用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置以及用於操作此裝置的方法 Device for presenting decorative materials and method for operating the same

本發明關於一種根據申請專利範圍第1項前言的用於操作呈現裝飾材料的裝置的方法以及一種根據申請專利範圍第4項的用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置。 The present invention relates to a method for operating a device for presenting a decorative material according to the preamble of claim 1 and a device for presenting a decorative material according to item 4 of the patent application.

用於具有裝飾材料的刺繡的裝置已經可以取得將近一百年。在技術文獻之中,所謂的飾帶刺繡與釘珠刺繡金葱刺繡之間是有差異的。在飾帶刺繡之中,細繩或是類似緞帶的材料是以所需的裝飾形式被縫到刺繡基部上。對於釘珠刺繡金葱刺繡,小型的物體,像是珠片、串珠及類似物是被縫上去的(Schöner,Freier,Embroidery Techniques,Leipzig,1982,p.309,329,FR 467 481,CH 563 486)。 Devices for embroidery with decorative materials have been available for nearly a hundred years. In the technical literature, there is a difference between the so-called sash embroidery and the beaded embroidery glitter embroidery. In sash embroidery, a string or ribbon-like material is sewn to the embroidery base in the desired decorative form. For beaded embroidered glitter embroidery, small objects such as beads, beads and the like are sewn up (Schöner, Freier, Embroidery Techniques, Leipzig, 1982, p. 309, 329, FR 467 481, CH 563 486) .

從習知技術,舉例而言,EP-A 1 561 849揭示了所謂的珠片頭部,及EP-A 1 764 435揭示了飾帶頭部,其中使用了梭式刺繡機。用這些裝置,類似條帶的部件被供應到刺繡點且被縫到刺繡基部,其中當縫合於適當位置時,一連結珠片的條帶被分開成個別的珠片。新分開的珠片已經被織針刺穿且因此被以新的縫繡牢固地接附。 From the prior art, for example, EP-A 1 561 849 discloses a so-called bead head, and EP-A 1 764 435 discloses a garnish head in which a shuttle embroidery machine is used. With these devices, strip-like components are supplied to the embroidery dots and sewn to the embroidery base, wherein when stitched in place, a strip of joined beads is separated into individual beads. The newly separated beads have been pierced by the needles and are therefore firmly attached with new stitches.

習知技術也包括有EP 1 764 434,其描述以及主張了上述頭部的一項特殊方面。根據EP 1 764 434,每個珠片以及飾帶頭部都具有一個連結器及一個重置裝置,所述連結器可以被織針挺桿所啟動,用於結合於該裝置之中,該重置裝置則用於分開該裝置。重置裝置包含有一個汽缸/活塞 組件,借助於所述組件,可以操作一個延伸了該機器的整個長度的連接桿件。就每個珠片或是飾帶頭部,連接桿件具有握爪,該握爪在操作重置裝置時可以解開珠片頭部。當珠片或是飾帶頭部脫離而其中該連結輪變成不與驅動軸桿卡合時,一個齒會嚙合連結輪來阻擋該連結輪。這樣的優點在於,該珠片帶可以被穩固地固持於適當位置之中,從該位置處,要被縫繡的珠片可以在前進時被帶入用於縫繡的正確位置之中。 The prior art also includes EP 1 764 434, which describes and claims a particular aspect of the above mentioned head. According to EP 1 764 434, each bead and the sash head have a connector and a resetting device which can be activated by a needle stalk for coupling into the device, the reset The device is then used to separate the device. The reset device contains a cylinder/piston An assembly by means of which a connecting rod extending the entire length of the machine can be operated. For each bead or sash head, the connecting bar has a grip that unlocks the bead head when the resetting device is operated. When the bead or sash head is disengaged and the splicing wheel does not engage the drive shaft, one tooth will engage the splicing wheel to block the splicing wheel. This has the advantage that the bead strip can be securely held in place from which the sewn pieces can be brought into the correct position for the stitching during advancement.

從EP 1 764 434得知的裝置是以靜止方式裝設的,也就是不能在刺繡機框架上的載架上旋轉。為了要卡合珠片或是飾帶頭部,連結輪子僅僅被旋轉,其中該裝置的其他部件則無法移動。所描述的裝置的一項特點在於,珠片頭部不會被直接驅動,而是通過所述的連結器而被驅動。另外一項特點在於,要卡合珠片或是飾帶頭部,不需要有分開的致動器,因為卡合珠片或是飾帶頭部是由織針挺桿所達成。 The device known from EP 1 764 434 is mounted in a stationary manner, i.e., cannot be rotated on a carrier on the frame of the embroidery machine. In order to snap the beads or the sash head, the connecting wheels are only rotated, and the other parts of the device cannot move. A feature of the described device is that the bead head is not driven directly, but rather is driven by the connector. Another feature is that it is not necessary to have separate actuators to engage the beads or the sash head, since the snap-on beads or the sash head are achieved by the needle stalks.

由於上文所描述的裝置並不適用在小型的刺繡機上,特殊別是多頭刺繡機上,本發明的一項目的是要提出一種裝置,其用於呈現裝飾材料,像是可以單獨地接合或脫離的珠片、編帶、細繩、緞帶、穿珠的串線以及類似材料。另一項目的是要提出一種製造很經濟的裝置。如此的裝置也可以裝配於現有的刺繡機上。另一項目的是要提出一種裝置,借助於此裝置,無論是不同的珠片、或是珠片以及 細繩都可以在同時被縫於刺繡基部上。另一項目的是要提出一種裝置,借助於此裝置,可以將多數的珠片縫合於彼此上。本發明的目的是進一步提出一種用於操作前述裝置的對應方法。 Since the device described above is not suitable for use on a small embroidery machine, particularly on a multi-head embroidery machine, it is an object of the invention to provide a device for presenting decorative materials, such as can be individually joined Or detached beads, braids, strings, ribbons, stringed beads, and similar materials. Another project is to propose a device that is economical to manufacture. Such a device can also be mounted on an existing embroidery machine. Another project is to propose a device by means of which different beads or beads and The string can be sewn to the embroidery base at the same time. Another item is to propose a device by means of which a plurality of beads can be sewn to each other. It is an object of the invention to further propose a corresponding method for operating the aforementioned device.

這項目的是借助於獨立項申請專利範圍的標地而達成。有利的實施例可以從附屬項申請專利範圍的特點產生。 This project was achieved by means of the target area of the patent application scope of the independent item. Advantageous embodiments can be derived from the features of the scope of the patent application.

根據本發明,在根據申請專利範圍第1項前言的方法中,為了要與一個驅動單元結合,用於呈現裝飾材料的整個裝置從一個靜止位置移動到一個刺繡位置,其中裝置的一驅動輪會變成與固定式的驅動單元,例如是驅動軸桿嚙合。而為了再次分離,較佳的是使用相同的致動器,該裝置從刺繡位置移動到靜止位置,在其中該驅動輪與該固定式驅動單元或是驅動軸桿分離。根據本發明的方法所具有的優點在於,用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置可以個別地且容易地結合於一個驅動軸桿。另一項優點在於,織針位置的可取用性大致上不會受到將裝置安裝於刺繡機的限制,因為該裝置在不使用時會從織針位置移除。這與上文所引用的EP-A 1 764 435的以固定方式固定於機器框架的珠片以及飾帶頭部是相反的。 According to the invention, in the method according to the preamble of claim 1, in order to be combined with a drive unit, the entire device for presenting the decorative material is moved from a rest position to an embroidery position, wherein a drive wheel of the device It becomes into engagement with a stationary drive unit, such as a drive shaft. For re-separation, it is preferred to use the same actuator that moves from the embroidered position to the rest position in which the drive wheel is disengaged from the stationary drive unit or the drive shaft. The method according to the invention has the advantage that the means for presenting the decorative material can be individually and easily integrated into a drive shaft. Another advantage is that the accessibility of the needle position is substantially unrestricted by the attachment of the device to the embroidery machine because the device is removed from the needle position when not in use. This is in contrast to the sequins and sash heads of the EP-A 1 764 435 which are fixed in a fixed manner to the machine frame.

有利的是,該裝置可以從靜止位置旋轉到刺繡位置,且反之亦然。可以藉助於將裝置對應地樞轉連結到刺繡機框架而容易地達成旋轉運動。在此處該驅動輪可以固定在靜止位置之中來防止其不受到控制而進一步移動。 Advantageously, the device can be rotated from a rest position to an embroidery position and vice versa. The rotational movement can be easily achieved by pivotally coupling the device to the embroidery machine frame accordingly. Here the drive wheel can be fixed in a rest position to prevent it from moving further without being controlled.

本發明的標的也是一種用於呈現例如珠片帶及/或細繩 的裝飾材料的裝置。如此的裝置具有一個底盤或是載架輪廓,而一個用於運送裝飾材料的運送機械裝置或是齒輪組件式配置在該底盤或是載架輪廓上。齒輪組件或是運送機械裝置的一個驅動元件可以與刺繡機、縫紉機或是襯棉機的一個驅動軸桿相結合。 The subject matter of the present invention is also a method for presenting, for example, a sequin strip and/or a string. The device of decorative materials. Such a device has a chassis or carrier profile, and a transport mechanism or gear assembly for transporting the decorative material is disposed on the chassis or carrier profile. A gear assembly or a drive member of the transport mechanism can be combined with an embroidery machine, a sewing machine or a drive shaft of the lining machine.

根據本發明,該裝置安裝有一個致動器。該裝置被設計或是準備用於在機器框架上的不同位置處,也就是接近刺繡點的工作位置以及遠離刺繡點的靜止位置處建立起載架輪廓。為了這項目的,該裝置具有固定機構,該固定機構首先連接致動器與刺繡頭部或是刺繡機框架且其次連接載架輪廓與刺繡頭部或是刺繡機框架。這表示該裝置可以首先借助於作用在致動器上的第一固定機構以及借助於作用於載架輪廓上的第二固定機構與機器框架相連接。此處較佳的是該第一固定機構創造出與機器框架的剛性(固定式)連接,以及較佳的是第二固定機構創造出與機器框架的移動式連接。因此在啟動致動器時-該致動器並不會改變其相對於機器框架的位置-該裝置從靜止位置移動到刺繡位置,在該刺繡位置中,驅動輪係與一個設在刺繡機、縫紉機或是襯棉機上的固定式驅動軸桿相結合。反過來地在重複啟動相同致動器時,該裝置移動遠離驅動軸桿。這是另外一項與EP-A 1 764 435的裝置的差異,在EP-A 1 764 435的裝置中,致動器只是被用來將珠片及飾帶頭部與連結器分開,並且連結作用是透過織針挺桿而發生的。與EP-A 1 764 435相反的是,個別的驅動齒輪以及驅動輪的旋轉軸是 相對於載架輪廓來說是靜止的並且無法改變位置。根據本發明的裝置可以配置成很緊緻,舉例來說配置在多頭刺繡機的刺繡頭部的側邊。 According to the invention, the device is fitted with an actuator. The device is designed or prepared to establish a carrier profile at different locations on the machine frame, i.e., a working position near the embroidery point and a rest position away from the embroidery point. For this purpose, the device has a securing mechanism that first connects the actuator to the embroidery head or the embroidery machine frame and secondly connects the carrier contour to the embroidery head or the embroidery machine frame. This means that the device can be first connected to the machine frame by means of a first fastening mechanism acting on the actuator and by means of a second fastening mechanism acting on the contour of the carrier. Preferably, the first securing mechanism creates a rigid (fixed) connection to the machine frame, and preferably the second securing mechanism creates a mobile connection to the machine frame. Thus when the actuator is activated - the actuator does not change its position relative to the machine frame - the device moves from the rest position to the embroidery position, in which the drive train is mounted on the embroidery machine, A combination of a sewing machine or a fixed drive shaft on a cotton lining machine. Conversely, when the same actuator is repeatedly activated, the device moves away from the drive shaft. This is another difference from the device of EP-A 1 764 435. In the device of EP-A 1 764 435, the actuator is only used to separate the beads and the band head from the connector and to effect the joining action. It happens through the needle weaving. In contrast to EP-A 1 764 435, the individual drive gears and the axis of rotation of the drive wheels are It is stationary relative to the carrier profile and cannot change position. The device according to the invention can be configured to be very compact, for example arranged on the side of the embroidery head of the multi-head embroidery machine.

有利的是,該固定機構是藉由一個配置在致動器上的固定裝置以及一個配置在載架輪廓上的旋轉槓桿而實施的。這是一種簡單且低成本的構造,用於達成整個裝置的局部變動。然而,可以不使用旋轉槓桿,也可以使用固定式槓桿,載架輪廓是以可以位移的方式裝設在該固定式槓桿上。這表示在本發明的背景之中,可以構想出借助於固定及引導機構的組合而將用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置配置在機器框架上,使得裝置可以整體地從靜止位置移動到刺繡位置,且反之亦然。 Advantageously, the securing mechanism is implemented by a securing device disposed on the actuator and a rotating lever disposed on the contour of the carrier. This is a simple and low cost construction for achieving local variations in the overall device. However, instead of using a rotating lever, a fixed lever can also be used, the carrier profile being mounted on the fixed lever in a displaceable manner. This means that in the context of the present invention, it is conceivable to arrange the device for presenting the decorative material on the machine frame by means of a combination of fixing and guiding mechanisms, so that the device can be moved integrally from the rest position to the embroidery position, and vice versa.

有利的實施例提供的是,該致動器是一個活塞/汽缸組件,該固定裝置式配置在活塞/汽缸組件的汽缸上,且活塞是作用在載架輪廓上。結果,用穩固地相對於機器框架而配置的汽缸,有可能的是借助於啟動致動器而產生載架輪廓的位移。 An advantageous embodiment provides that the actuator is a piston/cylinder assembly that is configured on the cylinder of the piston/cylinder assembly and that acts on the carrier contour. As a result, with cylinders that are configured securely relative to the machine frame, it is possible to create displacement of the carrier profile by actuating the actuator.

根據本發明裝置裝配有至少一個珠片裝置或是飾帶(soutache)裝置。然而,較佳地的是根據本發明另外一項獨立觀點,用於呈現像是珠片帶及/或細繩的裝飾材料的二個裝置是配置在裝設輪廓上。一個珠片裝置以及一個飾帶裝置或是二個珠片裝置可以設在一個且相同的載架輪廓上。在存在有二個珠片裝置的情況下,用於珠片帶的二個引導通道,所述引導通道配置成一個通道是在另一個上 方,這樣具有的很大的優點是,可以同時縫繡二個珠片。要被縫繡的珠片的外觀及/或尺寸可以是不同的。 The device according to the invention is equipped with at least one bead device or a soutache device. However, it is preferred that in accordance with another independent aspect of the present invention, two means for presenting a decorative material such as a bead strip and/or a string are disposed on the mounting contour. A bead device and a sash device or two bead devices can be placed on one and the same carrier profile. In the presence of two bead devices, two guiding channels for the bead strip, the guiding channels being configured such that one channel is on the other Fang, this has the great advantage that two beads can be sewn at the same time. The appearance and/or size of the beads to be sewn may be different.

有利的是一個移動式鎖定元件是設在該裝置上,該鎖定元件在裝置的靜止位置中阻擋了齒輪組件以及在刺繡位置之中釋放該齒輪組件。鎖定元件容許將運送機械裝置鎖定在一個預定位置之中。有利的是該鎖定元件是借助於一個彈簧元件的作用而被預先張緊在鎖定位置之中。這容許了該鎖定元件可以被搬移或是旋轉,其中該鎖定元件是與固定式擋止合作。此擋止可以裝設在刺繡機上且配置成使得當裝置移動到刺繡位置之中時,該鎖定元件可以自動地被搬移。 Advantageously, a mobile locking element is provided on the device that blocks the gear assembly in the rest position of the device and releases the gear assembly in the embedding position. The locking element allows the transport mechanism to be locked in a predetermined position. Advantageously, the locking element is pretensioned in the locked position by the action of a spring element. This allows the locking element to be moved or rotated, wherein the locking element cooperates with a fixed stop. The stop can be mounted on the embroidery machine and configured such that when the device is moved into the embroidery position, the locking element can be automatically moved.

該飾帶裝置的一項特點在於,其具有一個附有徑向開口的飾帶輪。這容許了該飾帶裝置可以在沒有需要裁切的上方線或是織針線的情況下結合於其中或是拿出來。為了要使得可以驅動飾帶輪,其在周圍上安裝有齒並且可以被二個分隔的輔助齒輪所驅動。這些輔助齒輪可以從而由一個中央齒輪所驅動。 A feature of the sash device is that it has a garnish wheel with a radial opening. This allows the sash device to be incorporated or taken out without the upper thread or the needle thread that needs to be cut. In order to make it possible to drive the belt wheel, it is mounted with teeth on its circumference and can be driven by two separate auxiliary gears. These auxiliary gears can thus be driven by a central gear.

為了要裁切削細繩以及編帶,較佳地在該飾帶裝置上配置有一個移動式裁切器,該裁切器可以被一個配置在載架輪廓上的致動器,舉例來說壓縮空氣汽缸所致動。有利的是一個夾緊彈簧是配置在飾帶裝置上,細繩可以在裁切之後被該夾緊彈簧所夾緊。較佳地,夾緊彈簧可以被裁切器所啟動。一項有利實施例提供了該夾緊彈簧是配置在飾帶頭部的底側上並且可以被一個配置在裁切器上的突出部 啟動。 In order to cut the string and the braid, it is preferred to have a movable cutter disposed on the ribbon device, the cutter being configurable by an actuator disposed on the contour of the carrier, for example compression The air cylinder is moving. Advantageously, a clamping spring is disposed on the sash device and the string can be clamped by the clamping spring after cutting. Preferably, the clamping spring can be activated by the cutter. An advantageous embodiment provides that the clamping spring is disposed on the underside of the fascia head and can be provided by a projection disposed on the cutter start up.

本發明的標的也可以是刺繡機、縫紉機或是襯棉機,特別是多頭刺繡機,其帶有一個機器框架,並且根據本發明的用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置是配置在該機器框架上。該裝置是配置成可以繞著在機器框架上的旋轉軸旋轉。或者,該裝置可以配置成可以用直線的方式位移。為此目的,可以將對應的引導機構設在裝設輪廓及載架輪廓與一個致動器,例如一個步進式馬達之間,用以移動該載架輪廓。 The subject matter of the invention may also be an embroidery machine, a sewing machine or a cotton lining machine, in particular a multi-head embroidery machine, with a machine frame, and the device for presenting the decorative material according to the invention is arranged on the machine frame. The device is configured to be rotatable about a rotational axis on the machine frame. Alternatively, the device can be configured to be displaced in a straight line. For this purpose, a corresponding guiding mechanism can be provided between the mounting profile and the carrier profile and an actuator, such as a stepper motor, for moving the carrier profile.

方便地,設有一個平行於織針列而延伸的驅動軸桿。此驅動軸桿可以形成為一件或是由多數的部件片段所組成。有利的是針對該裝置設有一個載架輪廓,其較佳地以可以分開的方式固定到機器框架。驅動軸桿可以被容納在軸承襯套中,進入裝設板件之中。 Conveniently, there is a drive shaft extending parallel to the row of knitting needles. The drive shaft can be formed as one piece or from a plurality of component segments. It is advantageous to provide the device with a carrier profile that is preferably detachably secured to the machine frame. The drive shaft can be received in the bearing bushing into the mounting plate.

根據發明用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置特別適用於安裝於多頭刺繡機。對於每個刺繡頭部來說,可以設有一個或二個用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置。這些裝置每個都可以配置在刺繡頭部的側邊上。該裝置的定位,可以藉助於旋轉運動而使得該裝置可以直接旋轉到刺繡頭部的最外面的織針位置。 The device for presenting decorative materials according to the invention is particularly suitable for mounting on a multi-head embroidery machine. For each embroidery head, one or two means for presenting the decorative material may be provided. These devices can each be placed on the side of the embroidery head. The positioning of the device can be rotated by means of a rotary motion to the outermost needle position of the embroidery head.

本發明大體上相關於一種用於在裝飾材料上刺繡的裝置,該裝飾材料例如為珠片及/或線材的形式。用於在裝飾材料上縫繡的裝置可被設置在一刺繡或是縫紉機上,特別是一種多頭刺繡機。 The present invention is generally related to a device for embroidering a decorative material, such as in the form of a bead and/or wire. The means for stitching on the decorative material can be placed on an embroidery or sewing machine, in particular a multi-head embroidery machine.

圖1顯示一多頭刺繡機的一刺繡頭部11。此多頭刺繡機之特徵係為其設有用於每個刺繡頭部11的複數個織針位置13,其中只有一個單一的織針位置在運作中被驅動。此刺繡頭部因此可稱作多織針刺繡頭部。每個織針位置13包含有一個大型線引導器15、各種另外的線引導裝置17、一可向上和向下移動的織針挺桿19,以及可分離地固定到織針挺桿19的織針21。根據顯示的示範性實施例。總共設有六個織針位置13(1號到6號),其中從右邊數來的第三織針位置是在運作中,也就是有效的。為了改變有效的織針位置,該刺繡頭部11可以一驅動器(圖中未詳細地顯示)在箭頭22的方向中移動到側邊,以便結合另一個織針位置。此種多頭刺繡機的工作原理為在此技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知,而在本文中不需要更詳細地說明。在刺繡頭部11上的側邊係配置有一裝置23,其用於進給形成為珠片帶24(顯示於圖7中)形式的裝飾材料。 Figure 1 shows an embroidery head 11 of a multi-head embroidery machine. This multi-head embroidery machine is characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of knitting needle positions 13 for each embroidery head 11, wherein only one single knitting needle position is driven in operation. This embroidery head can therefore be referred to as a multi-needle embroidery head. Each needle position 13 includes a large wire guide 15, various additional wire guiding devices 17, a needle needle lifter 19 that is movable upwardly and downwardly, and a woven fabric that is detachably secured to the needle lifter 19. Needle 21. According to an exemplary embodiment shown. There are a total of six knitting needle positions 13 (No. 1 to No. 6), in which the third knitting needle position from the right is in operation, that is, effective. In order to change the effective needle position, the embroidery head 11 can be moved to the side in the direction of the arrow 22 by a driver (not shown in detail) to engage another needle position. The working principle of such a multi-head embroidery machine is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art and need not be described in greater detail herein. The side of the embroidery head 11 is provided with a means 23 for feeding a decorative material formed in the form of a bead strip 24 (shown in Figure 7).

如圖2a及3a進一步顯示,裝置23包含有一個載架輪廓25,一致動器27係設置於該載架輪廓25上。在本例中,致動器27係由具有一活塞29以及一汽缸31的活塞/汽缸單元組成(圖3)。活塞29以其前方端部穩固地螺合至載架輪廓25(圖3c:螺絲33)。汽缸31依次固定地配置於刺繡頭部11或是刺繡機框架上。為此目的,如顯示於本示範性實施例中,刺繡頭部11上係設有一個裝設板件35,該汽缸31係配置於該裝設板件35上(圖2c以及圖3c)。該裝設板件35具有一臂部37,其係以角度突出,該臂部的端 部係設有一個固定裝置39,在其中一實施例中該固定裝置39係為夾緊裝置39。該夾緊裝置39較佳地具有一圓形凹部41,一螺栓43係以可以旋轉的方式固持在該凹部中(圖2c以及圖3c)。螺栓43可藉由一個夾緊螺絲45而被固定成抵抗軸向地滑出。螺栓43屬於一夾緊環47,該夾緊環環繞且夾緊汽缸31。螺栓43界定一個第一樞轉點49(相當於旋轉軸)。 As further shown in Figures 2a and 3a, the device 23 includes a carrier profile 25 on which the actuator 27 is disposed. In this example, the actuator 27 is comprised of a piston/cylinder unit having a piston 29 and a cylinder 31 (Fig. 3). The piston 29 is securely screwed to the carrier profile 25 with its front end (Fig. 3c: screw 33). The cylinders 31 are sequentially and fixedly disposed on the embroidery head 11 or the embroidery machine frame. For this purpose, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, the embroidery head 11 is provided with a mounting plate member 35 which is disposed on the mounting plate member 35 (Fig. 2c and Fig. 3c). The mounting plate member 35 has an arm portion 37 that protrudes at an angle, the end of the arm portion The system is provided with a fixing device 39, which in one embodiment is a clamping device 39. The clamping device 39 preferably has a circular recess 41 in which a bolt 43 is rotatably held (Fig. 2c and Fig. 3c). The bolt 43 can be fixed to resist axial sliding by a clamping screw 45. The bolt 43 belongs to a clamping ring 47 which surrounds and clamps the cylinder 31. The bolt 43 defines a first pivot point 49 (corresponding to the axis of rotation).

一第二樞轉點51係藉由一旋轉槓桿53給定,該旋轉槓桿係連接刺繡頭部11,在離開旋轉軸57的一距離處與載架輪廓25一起樞轉。旋轉槓桿53係配置成在裝設板件35的一延伸部55(旋轉軸57)上轉動。因為裝置23樞轉裝設於刺繡機上,藉由開關元件元件27,該裝置23可以轉動離開一靜止位置(圖2)而進入一刺繡位置(圖3),且反之亦然。載架輪廓25以及裝設於其上的元件係藉由致動器27繞著旋轉軸57旋轉。 A second pivot point 51 is given by a rotary lever 53 that connects the embroidery head 11 and pivots with the carrier profile 25 at a distance from the axis of rotation 57. The rotary lever 53 is configured to rotate on an extension portion 55 (rotation shaft 57) of the attachment plate member 35. Since the device 23 is pivotally mounted on the embroidery machine, by means of the switching element element 27, the device 23 can be rotated away from a rest position (Fig. 2) into an embroidery position (Fig. 3) and vice versa. The carrier profile 25 and the components mounted thereon are rotated by the actuator 27 about the axis of rotation 57.

裝置23的其中一特殊特徵係為,二個不同的珠片帶可同時地運作。因此,設有兩個驅動器以用於輸送珠片帶。每個驅動器具有一個驅動元件59a、59b。在其中一實施例中,驅動元件59a、59b係為驅動齒輪59a、59b,其用於驅動一刺狀輪61a、61b(圖2a和2c,以及圖3a和3c)。驅動齒輪59a、59b係與第一驅動輪63a、63b結合,且刺狀輪61a、61b與第二驅動輪65a、65b結合。第一和第二驅動輪63a、63b、65a、65b經由一齒狀皮帶67a、67b各自連接在一起,使得刺狀輪61a、61b可經由驅動齒輪59a、59b被驅 動。 One particular feature of the device 23 is that two different bead strips can operate simultaneously. Therefore, two drivers are provided for transporting the beads. Each drive has a drive element 59a, 59b. In one of the embodiments, the drive elements 59a, 59b are drive gears 59a, 59b for driving a lance wheel 61a, 61b (Figs. 2a and 2c, and Figs. 3a and 3c). The drive gears 59a, 59b are coupled to the first drive wheels 63a, 63b, and the lance wheels 61a, 61b are coupled to the second drive wheels 65a, 65b. The first and second drive wheels 63a, 63b, 65a, 65b are each coupled together via a toothed belt 67a, 67b such that the spurs 61a, 61b can be driven via the drive gears 59a, 59b move.

為了驅動該驅動齒輪59a、59b,驅動軸桿69a、69b在刺繡機的縱向方向中延伸,在其中一實施例中,驅動軸桿69a、69b係為一第一和第二齒狀桿件69a、69b。齒狀桿件69a、69b係以可旋轉的方式被固持在裝設板件35的通道71a、71b中(圖2c以及3c)。齒狀桿件69a、69b可根據儲存在刺繡機的一控制單元中的刺繡程式的規格而被中央驅動單元(未顯示於圖中)驅動。在顯示於圖3中之裝置23的位置,驅動齒輪59a、59b係與齒狀桿件69a、69b嚙合。然而,代替齒狀桿件,可使用帶有裝設的齒輪的軸桿。 In order to drive the drive gears 59a, 59b, the drive shafts 69a, 69b extend in the longitudinal direction of the embroidery machine. In one embodiment, the drive shafts 69a, 69b are a first and second toothed member 69a. 69b. The toothed rod members 69a, 69b are rotatably held in the passages 71a, 71b of the mounting plate member 35 (Figs. 2c and 3c). The toothed bars 69a, 69b can be driven by a central drive unit (not shown) in accordance with the specifications of the embroidery program stored in a control unit of the embroidery machine. At the position of the device 23 shown in Fig. 3, the drive gears 59a, 59b are engaged with the toothed rod members 69a, 69b. However, instead of a toothed rod, a shaft with a mounted gear can be used.

為了防止在裝置11的被動位置中的驅動齒輪59a、59b不必要的位移,移動式鎖定元件73a、73b(最佳顯示於圖2a、2c、3c和圖4中)係被配置成在載架輪廓25上樞轉,在其中一實施例中,移動式鎖定元件73a、73b係為鎖定槓桿73a、73b。該鎖定槓桿73a、73b係藉由至少一個彈簧77抵靠著齒輪59a、59b被預拉緊,並且可與在驅動齒輪中的末端裝設的鎖定凸輪75a、75b嚙合(圖1a和1c)。該鎖定槓桿73a、73b係被緊固至一槓桿79,該槓桿依次可轉動地配置在載架輪廓25上。當裝置23轉動到刺繡位置時,該槓桿79以其中一端部靜止在一固定銷81上,藉此該槓桿79以及配置在其上的鎖定槓桿73a、73b係轉動並且移動離開驅動齒輪59a、59b(圖4)。固定銷81係被固定至該裝設板件35,但是亦可被支撐在刺繡機框架上。 In order to prevent unnecessary displacement of the drive gears 59a, 59b in the passive position of the device 11, the mobile locking elements 73a, 73b (best shown in Figures 2a, 2c, 3c and 4) are configured to be in the carrier The contour 25 is pivoted, and in one embodiment, the mobile locking elements 73a, 73b are locking levers 73a, 73b. The locking levers 73a, 73b are pretensioned against the gears 59a, 59b by at least one spring 77 and are engageable with locking cams 75a, 75b mounted at the ends in the drive gear (Figs. 1a and 1c). The locking levers 73a, 73b are fastened to a lever 79 which is in turn rotatably arranged on the carrier profile 25. When the device 23 is rotated to the embroidery position, the lever 79 is seated at one end thereof on a fixing pin 81, whereby the lever 79 and the locking levers 73a, 73b disposed thereon are rotated and moved away from the driving gears 59a, 59b. (Figure 4). The fixing pin 81 is fixed to the mounting plate member 35, but can also be supported on the embroidery machine frame.

為了精確地將裝置23定位在刺繡位置中,一可調整銷 83係被設在載架輪廓25上(圖2c、3c以及圖4)。調整銷83在其中一端部具有一螺紋,並且係螺固在一軸承84的螺孔之中。一個鎖固螺帽86容許調整銷83一旦設置後被固定。調整銷83以其自由端部停置於在裝置23的刺繡位置中的旋轉槓桿53上(圖2c和圖4)。使用該調整銷83,裝置相對於刺繡頭部的旋轉位置可被調整,使得被排出的珠片的開口被精確地定位在織針向上和向下移動的軸線中。對於平順的刺繡運作而言這是很重要的。否則,存在有織針21會撞擊珠片而毀壞的風險。 In order to accurately position the device 23 in the embroidery position, an adjustable pin The 83 series is placed on the carrier profile 25 (Figs. 2c, 3c and 4). The adjustment pin 83 has a thread at one end thereof and is screwed into a screw hole of a bearing 84. A locking nut 86 allows the adjustment pin 83 to be secured once set. The adjustment pin 83 is parked with its free end on the rotary lever 53 in the embroidery position of the device 23 (Figs. 2c and 4). Using the adjustment pin 83, the rotational position of the device relative to the embroidery head can be adjusted such that the opening of the discharged bead is accurately positioned in the axis in which the needle moves up and down. This is important for smooth embroidery operations. Otherwise, there is a risk that the needle 21 will hit the bead and be destroyed.

例如從圖2a和圖3a明白得知,刺狀輪61a、61b係互相在後以可旋轉的方式被配置在載架輪廓25上,但是在高度上以一微小的距離彼此偏移開。一引導元件85a、85b分配到每個刺狀輪61a、61b,其係抵靠著所分配的刺狀輪61a、61b被預拉,且在運作中將珠片靠著刺狀輪61a、61b下壓。引導元件85a、85b的位置可由彈簧或是其他像是磁鐵的作用力機構產生。引導元件85a、85b較佳地係可繞著旋轉軸87a、87b旋轉以幫助將珠片帶螺固於刺狀輪61a、61b上(圖2a以及3a)。直接鄰近於引導元件85a、85b的是引導通道89a、89b。引導通道89a、89b具有出口開口90a、90b,其互相直接地置於上方。以此設計,其能夠引導具有不同的尺寸的珠片通過引導通道89a、89b到刺繡點並且同時地繡上這些珠片。與其他習知的珠片裝置相比,可因此輸出二個不同的珠片並且藉由一針法被接附到刺繡基部,因此二個珠片係互相配置在上。 As is apparent from Figures 2a and 3a, the lancet wheels 61a, 61b are rotatably disposed on the carrier profile 25, but are offset from each other by a slight distance in height. A guiding member 85a, 85b is assigned to each of the spurs 61a, 61b which is pre-tensioned against the assigned spurs 61a, 61b and which in operation operates the beads against the spurs 61a, 61b push down. The position of the guiding elements 85a, 85b can be generated by a spring or other force mechanism such as a magnet. The guiding elements 85a, 85b are preferably rotatable about the axes of rotation 87a, 87b to assist in the screwing of the bead strips to the stab wheels 61a, 61b (Figs. 2a and 3a). Directly adjacent to the guiding elements 85a, 85b are guiding channels 89a, 89b. The guide channels 89a, 89b have outlet openings 90a, 90b that are placed directly above each other. With this design, it is possible to guide the beads having different sizes through the guide passages 89a, 89b to the embroidery dots and simultaneously embroider the beads. Compared to other conventional bead devices, two different beads can be output and attached to the embroidery base by a stitching method, so that the two beads are placed on each other.

珠片帶(未顯示於圖2及圖3中)可藉由進給通道93a、93b被供給至刺狀輪61a、61b,進給通道93a、93b接附至載架輪廓25(圖2a及圖3a)。 The bead strips (not shown in Figures 2 and 3) can be supplied to the lancet wheels 61a, 61b by feed channels 93a, 93b, and the feed channels 93a, 93b are attached to the carrier profile 25 (Fig. 2a and Figure 3a).

顯示於圖4中的用於刺繡裝飾材料的裝置的替代實施例容許同時進給以及珠片和緞帶或是線材的刺繡:換句話說,該裝置包含有一個珠片裝置以及一飾帶(soutache)裝置,藉由這些機構,珠片或是飾帶(或繩)可同時地被進給。此替代的裝置原則上係建構成相似於根據圖2和圖3所描述的裝置,但是具有一不同處為,一珠片進給裝置被一飾帶裝置替換。 An alternative embodiment of the device for embroidering decorative materials shown in Figure 4 allows for simultaneous feeding and embroidery of the beads and ribbons or wires: in other words, the device comprises a bead device and a sash ( Soutache) devices, by which the beads or sashes (or ropes) can be fed simultaneously. This alternative device is constructed in principle similar to the device described in accordance with Figures 2 and 3, but with the difference that a bead feed device is replaced by a sash device.

用於飾帶裝置的驅動器可主要地形成與珠片裝置的驅動器相同。然而,驅動輪65a係結合至代替刺狀輪的第一斜齒輪91。第一斜齒輪91與一第二斜齒輪93合作,第二斜齒輪係經由軸桿95與齒輪97連接。齒輪97嚙合兩個輔助齒輪99的齒部,該輔助齒輪接著與配置在一飾帶輪101的周圍上的齒部102合作。飾帶輪101具有一開口103,其容許裝置23從刺繡位置旋轉到靜止位置,而不需要裁掉織針線。該飾帶輪係以可以旋轉的方式裝設在一支撐件105中(圖5)。以習知的方式,該飾帶輪方式具有一個洞孔107,一線材可被引導通過該洞孔107。 The driver for the sash device can be formed primarily like the driver of the bead device. However, the drive wheel 65a is coupled to the first bevel gear 91 instead of the lance wheel. The first helical gear 91 cooperates with a second helical gear 93, and the second helical gear is coupled to the gear 97 via a shaft 95. The gear 97 engages the teeth of the two auxiliary gears 99, which in turn cooperate with the teeth 102 disposed on the periphery of a decorative wheel 101. The decor wheel 101 has an opening 103 that allows the device 23 to be rotated from the embroidered position to the rest position without the need to cut the needle thread. The belt pulley is rotatably mounted in a support member 105 (Fig. 5). In a conventional manner, the belt wheel method has a hole 107 through which a wire can be guided.

因為二個輔助齒輪99,飾帶輪101的齒部保持永久地與傳動系連接,與其旋轉位置無關。 Because of the two auxiliary gears 99, the teeth of the belt pulley 101 remain permanently connected to the drive train regardless of their rotational position.

從圖6明顯得知,用於珠片帶的引導通道89b係位於支撐件105的下方。引導通道89b的出口開口90b係被定 位成使得從引導通道(圖7)完全地突伸出的一完整珠片104的中央開口大致上置於飾帶輪101的中央。一飾帶裝置與一珠片裝置的組合具有優點為,線材以及珠片皆可被繡上,甚至彼此互相繡於其上。 As is apparent from Fig. 6, the guide passage 89b for the bead strip is located below the support member 105. The outlet opening 90b of the guiding passage 89b is determined The central opening of a complete bead 104 that is fully protruded from the guide channel (Fig. 7) is positioned substantially in the center of the decor wheel 101. The combination of a ribbon device and a bead device has the advantage that both the wire and the beads can be embroidered and even embroidered to each other.

裝設在其中裝設有飾邊輪101的支撐件105的側邊的是一移動式裁切器109。此包括一槓桿,一裁切邊緣111係形成於該槓桿上。該裁切器109可旋轉的裝設在支撐件105上(圖6中的旋轉軸106)且藉由一個別的致動器113被旋轉,在其中一實施例中,該致動器113為驅動器113(例如一氣動汽缸)。為此目的,該裁切器109係經由一槓桿110與驅動器113的活塞桿件112連接。一另外的固定式裁切邊緣115係形成於支撐件105的下方。在啟動裁切器109後,該裁切邊緣111、115執行一剪刀狀的裁切運動。 Mounted on the side of the support member 105 in which the trimming wheel 101 is mounted is a movable cutter 109. This includes a lever on which a cutting edge 111 is formed. The cutter 109 is rotatably mounted on the support member 105 (the rotating shaft 106 in FIG. 6) and is rotated by a further actuator 113. In one embodiment, the actuator 113 is Driver 113 (eg, a pneumatic cylinder). For this purpose, the cutter 109 is coupled to the piston rod member 112 of the actuator 113 via a lever 110. An additional fixed cutting edge 115 is formed below the support member 105. After the cutter 109 is activated, the cutting edges 111, 115 perform a scissor-like cutting motion.

在支撐件105的底部上係設有一夾緊彈簧117,該夾緊彈簧例如是由彈簧鋼製成(參照圖5至圖8)。夾緊彈簧117大致上平行於且靠近裁切器109延伸。從裁切器109延伸出的一鼻件119置於夾緊彈簧117的頂部上,並且當裁切器109開啟時舉起彈簧(圖7和圖8)。當裁切器109關閉時,夾緊彈簧117置於支撐件105的底部上。在此位置,其可夾持從飾帶輪101突伸出的線材或是色帶的端部。 A clamping spring 117 is attached to the bottom of the support member 105, and the clamping spring is made of, for example, spring steel (refer to Figs. 5 to 8). The clamping spring 117 extends substantially parallel to and adjacent the cutter 109. A nose piece 119 extending from the cutter 109 is placed on top of the clamp spring 117 and lifts the spring when the cutter 109 is open (Figs. 7 and 8). When the cutter 109 is closed, the clamping spring 117 is placed on the bottom of the support member 105. In this position, it can grip the wire protruding from the belt pulley 101 or the end of the ribbon.

為了裁切一線材,第一裁切器109係開啟,其中裁切器驅動器係被啟動。夾緊彈簧117同時被開啟,因為鼻件119將彈簧與其承載在一起。隨後,帶有被夾持的刺繡基部的刺繡框架被移動,因此延伸於飾帶輪和刺繡基部之間的 線材部分變成停置於移動和固定裁切邊緣111、115。一旦如此,驅動器113可再次被啟動,且裁切器109關閉。當裁切器109關閉時,線材藉由夾緊彈簧117被夾持在支撐件105的下方然後裁切。 To cut a wire, the first cutter 109 is opened with the cutter drive activated. The clamping spring 117 is simultaneously opened because the nose piece 119 carries the spring therewith. Subsequently, the embroidery frame with the clamped embroidery base is moved, thus extending between the belt pulley and the embroidery base The wire portion becomes parked on the moving and fixed cutting edges 111, 115. Once this is done, the drive 113 can be activated again and the cutter 109 is closed. When the cutter 109 is closed, the wire is clamped under the support member 105 by the clamp spring 117 and then cut.

總結而言,用於操作呈現裝飾材料的裝置23(例如珠片或飾帶進給裝置)的方法,提供了與刺繡機的驅動單元的結合,整個機器相對於刺繡機從一靜止位置移動到一刺繡位置,其中裝置的一驅動輪變成與一固定式驅動軸桿嚙合,而為了分離,該裝置係從刺繡位置移動到靜止位置,其中驅動輪與固定式驅動軸桿分離。用於實行該方法的裝置23的一範例係配設有一致動器27,例如一活塞/汽缸組件。活塞/汽缸組件的部位係接附至一個載架輪廓25。用於將裝置固定到一刺繡或縫紉機的固定機構43、53首先嚙合於活塞/汽缸組件的其他部位上,其次嚙合於載架輪廓25上,因此在致動器27啟動時,裝置可從一靜止位置移動到一刺繡位置,其中驅動輪係與設在刺繡、縫紉或襯棉(quilting)機的一固定式驅動軸桿結合。 In summary, the method for operating a device 23 (eg, a bead or ribbon feed device) that presents a decorative material provides a combination with a drive unit of the embroidery machine that moves from a rest position relative to the embroidery machine. An embroidery position in which a drive wheel of the device becomes engaged with a stationary drive shaft, and for separation, the device moves from the embroidery position to the rest position, wherein the drive wheel is separated from the stationary drive shaft. An example of a device 23 for carrying out the method is provided with an actuator 27, such as a piston/cylinder assembly. The portion of the piston/cylinder assembly is attached to a carrier profile 25. The securing mechanisms 43, 53 for securing the device to an embroidery or sewing machine first engage the rest of the piston/cylinder assembly and secondly engage the carrier profile 25 so that when the actuator 27 is activated, the device can be The rest position is moved to an embroidery position in which the drive train is coupled to a stationary drive shaft provided in an embroidery, sewing or quilting machine.

11‧‧‧刺繡頭部 11‧‧‧Embroidered head

13‧‧‧織針位置 13‧‧‧ needle position

15‧‧‧大型線引導器 15‧‧‧ Large line guide

17‧‧‧線引導裝置 17‧‧‧Wire guiding device

19‧‧‧織針挺桿 19‧‧‧needle tappet

21‧‧‧織針 21‧‧‧ knitting needles

22‧‧‧刺繡頭部的運動方向 22‧‧‧The direction of movement of the embroidery head

23‧‧‧用於在裝飾材料上刺繡的裝置 23‧‧‧A device for embroidering decorative materials

24‧‧‧珠片帶 24‧‧‧ sequin tape

25‧‧‧載架輪廓 25‧‧‧Carriage outline

27‧‧‧致動器 27‧‧‧Actuator

29‧‧‧活塞 29‧‧‧Piston

31‧‧‧汽缸 31‧‧‧ cylinder

33‧‧‧用於固定活塞29的螺絲 33‧‧‧ screws for fixing the piston 29

35‧‧‧裝設板件 35‧‧‧Installing panels

37‧‧‧臂部 37‧‧‧arm

39‧‧‧固定裝置 39‧‧‧Fixed devices

41‧‧‧固持器 41‧‧‧Retainer

43‧‧‧螺栓 43‧‧‧Bolts

45‧‧‧夾緊螺絲 45‧‧‧Clamping screw

47‧‧‧夾緊環 47‧‧‧Clamping ring

49‧‧‧第一樞轉點 49‧‧‧First pivot point

51‧‧‧第二樞轉點 51‧‧‧Second pivot point

53‧‧‧旋轉槓桿 53‧‧‧Rotating lever

55‧‧‧裝設板件35的延伸部 55‧‧‧Installation of the extension of the plate 35

57‧‧‧旋轉軸 57‧‧‧Rotary axis

59a、59b‧‧‧驅動元件 59a, 59b‧‧‧ drive components

61a、61b‧‧‧刺狀輪 61a, 61b‧‧‧thorn wheel

63a、63b‧‧‧第一驅動輪 63a, 63b‧‧‧ first drive wheel

65a、65b‧‧‧第二驅動輪 65a, 65b‧‧‧second drive wheel

67a、67b‧‧‧齒狀皮帶 67a, 67b‧‧‧ toothed belt

69a、69b‧‧‧驅動軸桿 69a, 69b‧‧‧ drive shaft

71a、71b‧‧‧通道 71a, 71b‧‧‧ channels

73a、73b‧‧‧移動式鎖定元件 73a, 73b‧‧‧Mobile locking elements

75a、75b‧‧‧鎖定凸輪 75a, 75b‧‧‧ locking cam

77‧‧‧彈簧 77‧‧‧ Spring

79‧‧‧槓桿 79‧‧‧Leverage

81‧‧‧栓釘 81‧‧‧ Studs

83‧‧‧調整栓 83‧‧‧ adjustment bolt

84‧‧‧軸承 84‧‧‧ bearing

85a、85b‧‧‧引導元件 85a, 85b‧‧‧ guiding elements

86‧‧‧鎖固螺帽 86‧‧‧Lock nut

87a、87b‧‧‧引導元件的旋轉軸 87a, 87b‧‧‧Rotary axis of the guiding element

89a、89b‧‧‧引導通道 89a, 89b‧‧‧ Guide channel

90a、90b‧‧‧引導通道的出口開口 90a, 90b‧‧‧ outlet opening of the guiding channel

91‧‧‧斜齒輪 91‧‧‧ helical gear

93‧‧‧第二斜齒輪 93‧‧‧Second helical gear

95‧‧‧軸桿 95‧‧‧ shaft

97‧‧‧齒輪 97‧‧‧ Gears

99‧‧‧輔助齒輪 99‧‧‧Auxiliary gear

101‧‧‧飾帶輪 101‧‧‧decorative wheel

102‧‧‧於飾帶輪周圍上的齒部 102‧‧‧ teeth on the circumference of the belt pulley

103‧‧‧飾帶輪的開口 103‧‧‧ Opening of the belt pulley

104‧‧‧珠片 104‧‧‧Sequins

105‧‧‧支撐 105‧‧‧Support

106‧‧‧裁切器的旋轉軸 106‧‧‧Rotary axis of the cutter

107‧‧‧飾帶輪中的洞孔 107‧‧‧ Holes in the belt pulley

109‧‧‧移動式裁切器 109‧‧‧Mobile cutter

110‧‧‧槓桿(連接中) 110‧‧‧Leverage (in connection)

111‧‧‧裁切器上的裁切邊緣 111‧‧‧ Cutting edge on the cutter

112‧‧‧活塞桿件 112‧‧‧ piston rod parts

113‧‧‧致動器 113‧‧‧Actuator

115‧‧‧固定式裁切邊緣 115‧‧‧Fixed cutting edge

117‧‧‧夾緊彈簧 117‧‧‧Clamping spring

119‧‧‧鼻件 119‧‧‧ nose pieces

在下文中參照附圖以實例來解釋本發明。相同的元件參考符號使用於相同的以及同等的部件。附圖說明:圖1是具有根據本發明之呈現裝飾材料的裝置的多頭刺繡機的個別刺繡頭部的立體圖,所述刺繡頭部是珠片頭部(沒有珠片帶)的形式;圖2a-2c是珠片進給裝置的第一說明性實施例從右側 觀看的側視圖(圖1a)、前視圖(圖1b)以及從左側觀看的側視圖(圖1c),該珠片進給裝置配置在多頭刺繡機的一個刺繡頭部上,在上述每種情形中都是在靜止位置之中;圖3a-3c是圖1的珠片進給裝置從右側觀看的側視圖(圖2a)、前視圖(圖2b)以及從左側觀看的側視圖左側(圖2c),在上述每種情形中都是在刺繡位置之中;圖4是根據本發明裝置的第二實施例從左側觀看的立體圖,該裝置包含有一個珠片進給裝置以及一個飾帶頭部,其中在飾帶頭部上的上方遮蓋板件係被移除;圖5是圖4中的裝置具有安裝的遮蓋板件從裝置右側觀看的立體圖;圖6是圖5中的裝置從下方觀看的立體圖;圖7是組合的珠片以及飾帶頭部的立體且放大的視圖;及圖8是圖7中的珠片及飾帶頭部的側視圖。 The invention is explained below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same component reference symbols are used for the same and equivalent components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an individual embroidery head of a multi-head embroidery machine having a device for presenting a decorative material according to the present invention, the embroidery head being in the form of a bead head (without a bead strip); -2c is a first illustrative embodiment of a bead feed device from the right a side view (Fig. 1a), a front view (Fig. 1b) and a side view (Fig. 1c) viewed from the left side, the bead feed device being disposed on an embroidery head of the multi-head embroidery machine, in each of the above cases All are in the rest position; Figures 3a-3c are side views (Fig. 2a), front view (Fig. 2b) and side view from the left side of the bead feed device of Fig. 1 (Fig. 2c) Is in each of the above cases in the embroidered position; Figure 4 is a perspective view from the left side of the second embodiment of the device according to the invention, the device comprising a bead feed device and a sash head Wherein the upper cover member on the fascia head is removed; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the device of FIG. 4 having the mounted cover member viewed from the right side of the device; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the device of FIG. Figure 7 is a perspective and enlarged view of the combined bead and sash head; and Figure 8 is a side view of the bead and sash head of Figure 7.

25‧‧‧載架輪廓 25‧‧‧Carriage outline

27‧‧‧致動器 27‧‧‧Actuator

29‧‧‧活塞 29‧‧‧Piston

31‧‧‧汽缸 31‧‧‧ cylinder

35‧‧‧裝設板件 35‧‧‧Installing panels

37‧‧‧臂部 37‧‧‧arm

39‧‧‧夾件裝置 39‧‧‧Clamping device

43‧‧‧螺栓 43‧‧‧Bolts

47‧‧‧夾緊環 47‧‧‧Clamping ring

49‧‧‧第一樞轉點 49‧‧‧First pivot point

55‧‧‧裝設板件35的延伸部 55‧‧‧Installation of the extension of the plate 35

57‧‧‧旋轉軸 57‧‧‧Rotary axis

65b‧‧‧第二驅動輪 65b‧‧‧Second drive wheel

67a‧‧‧齒狀皮帶 67a‧‧‧ toothed belt

105‧‧‧支撐 105‧‧‧Support

107‧‧‧飾帶輪中的洞孔 107‧‧‧ Holes in the belt pulley

109‧‧‧移動式裁切器 109‧‧‧Mobile cutter

110‧‧‧槓桿(連接中) 110‧‧‧Leverage (in connection)

111‧‧‧裁切器上的裁切邊緣 111‧‧‧ Cutting edge on the cutter

112‧‧‧活塞桿件 112‧‧‧ piston rod parts

113‧‧‧致動器 113‧‧‧Actuator

115‧‧‧固定式裁切邊緣 115‧‧‧Fixed cutting edge

117‧‧‧夾緊彈簧 117‧‧‧Clamping spring

Claims (15)

一種操作用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置(23)的方法,該裝置例如是一珠片或是飾帶進給裝置,於該方法中,用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置較佳地係結合至一刺繡機、縫紉機或襯棉機的一中央驅動單元,或是與其分離,其特徵在於,該裝置(23)係可移動的配置在機器框架上,且用於與驅動單元結合,整個裝置係從一靜止位置移動至一刺繡位置,其中裝置的一驅動輪移動至與一固定式驅動軸桿嚙合,而為了分離,該裝置係從刺繡位置移動到靜止位置,其中該驅動輪係與該固定式驅動軸桿分離。 A method of operating a device (23) for presenting a decorative material, such as a bead or a sash feeding device, in which the device for presenting the decorative material is preferably incorporated into an embroidery a central drive unit of a machine, a sewing machine or a cotton lining machine, or separate therefrom, characterized in that the device (23) is movably arranged on the machine frame and is used in combination with the drive unit, the entire device is The rest position is moved to an embroidery position wherein a drive wheel of the device is moved into engagement with a stationary drive shaft, and for separation, the device is moved from the embroidery position to the rest position, wherein the drive train and the fixed drive The shaft is separated. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其特徵在於,該裝置係從靜止位置旋轉到刺繡位置,且反之亦然。 The method of claim 1, wherein the device is rotated from a rest position to an embroidery position, and vice versa. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其特徵在於,該驅動輪係固定於靜止位置。 The method of claim 1, wherein the drive train is fixed to a rest position. 一種用於呈現例如是珠片帶和/或線材的裝飾材料的裝置(23),該裝置具有:一載架輪廓(25),一齒輪組件,其配置於載架輪廓(25)上,用於將裝飾材料輸送至一刺繡點,以及一驅動元件(59a、59b),其與齒輪組件連接,且其可與一刺繡機、縫紉機或襯棉機的一驅動軸桿(69a、69b)結合,其特徵在於:裝置(23)係配設有一致動器(27)並且包含第一以 及第二固定機構(39、53),該固定機構首先嚙合於致動器(27)上,且其次嚙合於載架輪廓(25)上,因此在致動器(27)啟動時,裝置可從一靜止位置移動到一刺繡位置,其中驅動輪係與設在刺繡機、縫紉機或襯棉機上的一固定驅動軸桿結合。 A device (23) for presenting a decorative material such as a bead strip and/or a wire, the device having: a carrier profile (25), a gear assembly disposed on the carrier profile (25) for use For conveying the decorative material to an embroidery point, and a driving element (59a, 59b) connected to the gear assembly, and which can be combined with a driving shaft (69a, 69b) of an embroidery machine, a sewing machine or a cotton lining machine , characterized in that the device (23) is provided with an actuator (27) and includes the first And a second fixing mechanism (39, 53) that first engages the actuator (27) and secondly engages the carrier profile (25), so that when the actuator (27) is activated, the device can Moving from a rest position to an embroidery position in which the drive train is coupled to a fixed drive shaft provided on the embroidery machine, sewing machine or cotton lining machine. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,第一和第二固定機構(39、53)係以一固定裝置(39)和一旋轉槓桿(53)實施,該固定裝置是或者可以配置在致動器(27)上,旋轉槓桿(53)是或者可以配置在載架輪廓(25)上。 The device of claim 4, wherein the first and second fixing mechanisms (39, 53) are implemented by a fixing device (39) and a rotating lever (53), the fixing device being or It may be arranged on the actuator (27), or the rotary lever (53) may be or may be arranged on the carrier profile (25). 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,該致動器(27)是一活塞/汽缸組件(29、31),該固定裝置(39)係配置在活塞/汽缸組件的汽缸上,且活塞(29)作用於載架輪廓(25)上。 The device of claim 5, wherein the actuator (27) is a piston/cylinder assembly (29, 31), the fixture (39) being disposed in a cylinder of the piston/cylinder assembly Upper, and the piston (29) acts on the carrier profile (25). 如申請專利範圍第4至6項中任一項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,該裝置係配設有至少-一個珠片裝置,較佳地為兩個;或是-一個飾帶裝置以及較佳地一個珠片裝置。 The device of any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the device is provided with at least one bead device, preferably two; or a sash device and Preferably a bead device. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,在裝置上係配設有一個移動式鎖定元件(73a,73b),其在裝置的靜止位置中阻擋齒輪組件,並且在刺繡位置中釋放齒輪組件。 A device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a movable locking element (73a, 73b) is provided on the device, which blocks the gear assembly in the rest position of the device and is in the embroidery position Release the gear assembly. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,該飾帶裝置具有一飾帶輪(101),該飾帶輪具有一個徑向的 開口(103),其中該飾帶輪在周圍上裝配有一齒部(102),並且可被兩個分開的輔助齒輪(99)驅動。 A device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the sash device has a decorative wheel (101) having a radial An opening (103) wherein the belt wheel is fitted with a toothing (102) on its circumference and is drivable by two separate auxiliary gears (99). 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,一移動式裁切器(109)裝設於飾帶裝置上,且可被配置在載架輪廓(25)上的一致動器(113)啟動,該致動器(113)例如是一壓縮空氣汽缸。 A device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a mobile cutter (109) is mounted on the sash device and can be arranged on the carrier profile (25) with an actuator ( 113) Starting, the actuator (113) is, for example, a compressed air cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的裝置,其特徵在於,在飾帶裝置上係配置有一夾緊彈簧(117),其較佳地可藉由該裁切器(109)啟動。 A device according to claim 10, characterized in that the sash device is provided with a clamping spring (117) which is preferably actuatable by the cutter (109). 一種刺繡、縫紉或襯棉機器,特別是多頭刺繡機,其具有一機器框架以及至少一個根據申請專利範圍第4至11項中任一項的裝置(23),該裝置配置在該機器框架上。 An embroidery, sewing or lining machine, in particular a multi-head embroidery machine, having a machine frame and at least one device (23) according to any one of claims 4 to 11, the device being arranged on the machine frame . 如申請專利範圍第12項的機器,其特徵在於,用於呈現裝飾材料的裝置是配置在可繞著一旋轉軸(57)旋轉的機器框架上。 A machine according to claim 12, characterized in that the means for presenting the decorative material is arranged on a machine frame rotatable about a rotating shaft (57). 如申請專利範圍第12或13項的機器,其特徵在於,其係設有至少一個驅動軸桿(69a、69b),該驅動軸桿織針列。 A machine according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that it is provided with at least one drive shaft (69a, 69b) which is in the form of a needle row. 如申請專利範圍第12項的機器,其特徵在於,其係設有用於該裝置(23)的一載架輪廓(25),該載架輪廓(25)較佳地是可分離地裝設在機器框架上,且該驅動軸桿(69a、69b)較佳地是固持在軸承襯套中,進入一裝設板件(35)之中。 A machine according to claim 12, characterized in that it is provided with a carrier profile (25) for the device (23), the carrier profile (25) being preferably detachably mounted The machine frame and the drive shaft (69a, 69b) are preferably retained in the bearing bushing into a mounting plate member (35).
TW100140859A 2010-11-19 2011-11-09 Device for presenting decorative materials and method for operating such a device TWI537447B (en)

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