TWI524480B - Cof package having improved heat dissipation - Google Patents

Cof package having improved heat dissipation Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI524480B
TWI524480B TW102104819A TW102104819A TWI524480B TW I524480 B TWI524480 B TW I524480B TW 102104819 A TW102104819 A TW 102104819A TW 102104819 A TW102104819 A TW 102104819A TW I524480 B TWI524480 B TW I524480B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
dummy pattern
insulating layer
flip chip
circuit unit
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TW102104819A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201347108A (en
Inventor
洪大基
林埈永
尹亨珪
曹龍鉉
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Lg伊諾特股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from KR1020120014340A external-priority patent/KR101370445B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020120014343A external-priority patent/KR101369279B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020120014342A external-priority patent/KR101369293B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020120014341A external-priority patent/KR101369298B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020120029837A external-priority patent/KR20130107780A/en
Application filed by Lg伊諾特股份有限公司 filed Critical Lg伊諾特股份有限公司
Publication of TW201347108A publication Critical patent/TW201347108A/en
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Publication of TWI524480B publication Critical patent/TWI524480B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8338Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/83385Shape, e.g. interlocking features

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  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Description

具有改善散熱之薄膜覆晶封裝件 Thin film flip chip package with improved heat dissipation

本發明主張關於2012年02月13日所申請的南韓專利案號10-2012-0014340、2012年02月13日所申請的南韓專利案號10-2012-0014341、2012年02月13日所申請的南韓專利案號10-2012-0014342、2012年02月13日所申請的南韓專利案號10-2012-0014343以及2012年02月23日所申請的南韓專利案號10-2012-0029837的優先權,並在此以引用的方式併入本文中,以作為參考。 The present invention claims to apply for the South Korean Patent No. 10-2012-0014340 filed on February 13, 2012, and the South Korean Patent No. 10-2012-0014341, filed on February 13, 2012. The South Korean Patent No. 10-2012-0014342, the Korean Patent No. 10-2012-0014343 filed on February 13, 2012, and the South Korean Patent No. 10-2012-0029837 filed on February 23, 2012 are preferred. This is incorporated herein by reference.

本發明係關於薄膜覆晶(COF)封裝件,更詳細來說,係關於具有改善散熱之薄膜覆晶封裝件。 The present invention relates to thin film flip chip (COF) packages, and more particularly to thin film flip chip packages having improved heat dissipation.

由於半導體裝置近來具有尺寸較薄且較小、高密度整合、高速度以及多接腳(pin)的特徵,所以帶式佈線基板之使用已在半導體晶片安裝技術之領域中有所增加。帶式佈線基板具有佈線圖案及連接該佈線圖案之引線形成於薄膜上之結構,該薄膜由諸如聚醯亞胺樹脂及類似物之絕緣材料構成。用於將預形成於半導體晶片上之凸塊與集總(lump)中之帶佈線基板之引線接合的捲帶式自動接合(TAB)技術可將應用於帶式佈線基板。由於此特性,帶式佈線基板被稱為TAB帶。又,存在作為帶式佈線基板之一個實例的膠帶載具封裝件(TCP)及應用該膠帶載具封裝件之半導體封裝件。 The use of tape-type wiring substrates has increased in the field of semiconductor wafer mounting technology, as semiconductor devices have recently been characterized by relatively small and small size, high density integration, high speed, and multiple pins. The tape-type wiring substrate has a wiring pattern and a structure in which a lead wire connecting the wiring pattern is formed on the film, and the film is composed of an insulating material such as polyimide resin and the like. A tape automated bonding (TAB) technique for bonding a bump pre-formed on a semiconductor wafer to a wire with a wiring substrate in a lump can be applied to a tape wiring substrate. Due to this characteristic, the tape-type wiring substrate is referred to as a TAB tape. Further, there is a tape carrier package (TCP) as an example of a tape-type wiring substrate and a semiconductor package to which the tape carrier package is applied.

然而,由於較低成本、精細間距、可撓性及能夠載運被動元件之特徵,採用玻璃覆晶(COG)封裝件及薄膜覆晶(COF)封裝件之驅動器IC在大型TFT-LCD面板中的比率已增加。 However, due to lower cost, fine pitch, flexibility, and the ability to carry passive components, driver ICs using glass flip-chip (COG) packages and thin film flip-chip (COF) packages are available in large TFT-LCD panels. The ratio has increased.

因此,具有COG及COF封裝件之驅動器IC的市場需求已 增加。 Therefore, the market demand for driver ICs with COG and COF packages has been increase.

圖1為表示根據習知技術之COF封裝件之結構圖。 1 is a structural view showing a COF package according to a conventional technique.

如圖1中說明,COF封裝件之結構包括:聚醯亞胺膜110;黏著層120,位於聚醯亞胺膜110之一表面上;金屬層130,位於黏著層120上;阻焊層140,安置於金屬層130上。金屬層130經由蝕刻製程而變為電路圖案層130。IC晶片160經由作為接合墊之金屬凸塊150而接合至電路圖案層130。此外,用於固定及保護IC晶片160之模製單元170可使用樹脂及類似物來形成。 As illustrated in FIG. 1 , the structure of the COF package includes: a polyimide film 110; an adhesive layer 120 on one surface of the polyimide film 110; a metal layer 130 on the adhesive layer 120; and a solder resist layer 140 And disposed on the metal layer 130. The metal layer 130 is changed to the circuit pattern layer 130 via an etching process. The IC wafer 160 is bonded to the circuit pattern layer 130 via a metal bump 150 as a bonding pad. Further, the molding unit 170 for fixing and protecting the IC wafer 160 may be formed using a resin and the like.

在COF封裝件之此結構中,電路圖案層130由聚醯亞胺膜110及阻焊層140圍繞,且IC晶片160亦由模製單元170模製。因此,COF封裝件結構之散熱能力非常低。 In this structure of the COF package, the circuit pattern layer 130 is surrounded by the polyimide film 110 and the solder resist layer 140, and the IC wafer 160 is also molded by the molding unit 170. Therefore, the heat dissipation capability of the COF package structure is very low.

順便提及,採用玻璃覆晶(COG)封裝件及薄膜覆晶(COF)封裝件之驅動器IC在大型TFT-LCD面板中的比率已增加。由於針對TFT-LCD面板已需求較高之畫面頻率(frame frequency)、驅動電壓及較高的顯示通道(display channel),所以驅動IC之散熱能力已變得愈加重要。 Incidentally, the ratio of driver ICs using glass flip-chip (COG) packages and film flip-chip (COF) packages in large TFT-LCD panels has increased. Since the frame frequency, the driving voltage, and the higher display channel are required for the TFT-LCD panel, the heat dissipation capability of the driver IC has become more and more important.

因此,由於對具有COG及COF封裝件之驅動器IC的市場需求已增加,所以已需要改善COF封裝件結構中之散熱能力。 Therefore, as the market demand for driver ICs with COG and COF packages has increased, there has been a need to improve the heat dissipation capability in COF package structures.

本發明鑑於上述習知技術所發生的問題。。本發明提供一種具有極佳之散熱能力的薄膜覆晶封裝件。 The present invention has been made in view of the problems occurring in the above-described prior art. . The invention provides a thin film flip chip package with excellent heat dissipation capability.

根據本發明之一方面,提供一種薄膜覆晶封裝件,包括:一絕緣層,在其上形成用於熱輻射之一通孔,且該絕緣層包括一晶片安裝區域;一電路單元,位於該絕緣層之一表面上;一IC晶片,電性連接至該電路單元且安裝於該晶片安裝區域中;以及一虛擬圖案單元,位於與該電路單元相同之一層上以對應於該晶片安裝區域,其中該通孔形成,以對應於該虛擬圖案單元。 According to an aspect of the invention, a thin film flip chip package includes: an insulating layer on which a via for thermal radiation is formed, and the insulating layer includes a wafer mounting region; and a circuit unit is located in the insulating layer On one surface of the layer; an IC chip electrically connected to the circuit unit and mounted in the wafer mounting region; and a dummy pattern unit located on a same layer as the circuit unit to correspond to the wafer mounting region, wherein The through hole is formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit.

在顯示裝置中,由於對其中採用COF封裝件之驅動器IC的需求已增加,所以需要改善COF封裝件之結構中的散熱能力。 In the display device, since the demand for a driver IC in which a COF package is employed has increased, there is a need to improve the heat dissipation capability in the structure of the COF package.

根據本發明,因為用於輻射安裝於絕緣層之電路單元上之電 子電路晶片的熱之虛擬圖案單元包括在與電路單元相同之層中,且用於將虛擬圖案單元曝露至外部之通孔形成於絕緣層上,使得自COF封裝件產生之熱有效地輻射至外部,所以可防止半導體晶片由於過熱而不正確地操作或被損壞。亦即,本發明藉由降低晶片之溫度而有效地顯著降低由於IC晶片之熱而引起的故障率。 According to the present invention, because of the electricity used to radiate the circuit unit mounted on the insulating layer The thermal dummy pattern unit of the sub-circuit wafer is included in the same layer as the circuit unit, and a via hole for exposing the dummy pattern unit to the outside is formed on the insulating layer, so that heat generated from the COF package is efficiently radiated to Externally, it is possible to prevent the semiconductor wafer from being improperly operated or damaged due to overheating. That is, the present invention effectively reduces the failure rate due to the heat of the IC wafer by lowering the temperature of the wafer.

110‧‧‧聚醯亞胺膜 110‧‧‧ Polyimine film

120‧‧‧黏著層 120‧‧‧Adhesive layer

130‧‧‧金屬層/電路圖案層 130‧‧‧metal layer/circuit pattern layer

140‧‧‧阻焊層 140‧‧‧solder layer

150‧‧‧金屬凸塊 150‧‧‧Metal bumps

160‧‧‧IC晶片 160‧‧‧ IC chip

200‧‧‧膠帶載具封裝 200‧‧‧ Tape Carrier Package

204‧‧‧晶片安裝區域 204‧‧‧ wafer mounting area

210‧‧‧絕緣層 210‧‧‧Insulation

212‧‧‧通孔 212‧‧‧through hole

215‧‧‧晶種層 215‧‧ ‧ seed layer

230‧‧‧電路單元 230‧‧‧ circuit unit

233‧‧‧電源端點 233‧‧‧Power Endpoints

235‧‧‧電鍍層 235‧‧‧Electroplating

240‧‧‧虛擬圖案單元 240‧‧‧virtual pattern unit

242‧‧‧延伸部分 242‧‧‧Extension

244‧‧‧連接單元 244‧‧‧ Connection unit

250‧‧‧阻焊層 250‧‧‧ solder mask

260‧‧‧IC晶片 260‧‧‧ IC chip

262‧‧‧凸塊 262‧‧‧Bumps

265‧‧‧模製單元 265‧‧‧Molding unit

270‧‧‧密封單元/熱輻射電鍍單元 270‧‧‧Seal unit / thermal radiation plating unit

274‧‧‧熱層/熱輻射層 274‧‧‧Thermal/thermal radiation layer

280‧‧‧導線/黏著層 280‧‧‧Wire/adhesive layer

285‧‧‧熱墊單元 285‧‧‧Heat cushion unit

312‧‧‧通孔 312‧‧‧through hole

314‧‧‧通孔 314‧‧‧through hole

340‧‧‧虛擬圖案單元 340‧‧‧Virtual pattern unit

342‧‧‧延伸部分 342‧‧‧Extension

350‧‧‧虛擬圖案單元 350‧‧‧Virtual pattern unit

360‧‧‧金屬貼片單元 360‧‧‧metal patch unit

402‧‧‧四邊形 402‧‧‧Tetragonal

410‧‧‧絕緣層 410‧‧‧Insulation

412‧‧‧通孔 412‧‧‧through hole

430‧‧‧電路單元 430‧‧‧ circuit unit

440‧‧‧虛擬圖案單元 440‧‧‧Virtual pattern unit

圖1為顯示根據習知技術之COF封裝件之結構圖。 1 is a block diagram showing a COF package according to the prior art.

圖2為繪示根據本發明之一個範例實施例之膠帶載具封裝的正視圖。 2 is a front elevational view of a tape carrier package in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為繪示圖2之COF封裝件之剖面圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of the COF package of FIG. 2.

圖4為放大根據本發明之一個範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視圖。 4 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視圖。 FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

圖6為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視圖。 6 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視及剖面圖。 7 is a front elevation and cross-sectional view showing a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為顯示將晶片安裝於圖8之COF封裝件中之組態圖。 Figure 9 is a configuration diagram showing the mounting of the wafer in the COF package of Figure 8.

圖10為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視圖。 Figure 10 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為放大根據本發明之又一範例實施例之COF封裝件的每一正視圖。 Figure 11 is an enlarged front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with yet another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

圖12至圖15為顯示根據本發明之所體現形狀之COF封裝件的每一剖面圖。 12 through 15 are each cross-sectional view showing a COF package in accordance with the embodied shape of the present invention.

現將在下文參照隨附圖式較充分描述根據本發明之範例實施例。然而,本發明之範例實施例可以許多不同形式來體現,且不應解釋為限於本文所陳述的實施例。相反,提供此範例實施例以使得本發明將為詳盡且完整的,且將向熟習此項技術者充分傳達本發明之範疇。此外,當判定關於公眾已知之相關功能或組態的特定描述可能未必與本發明之要點無關時,省略對應的描述。此外,可為了描述方便而放大圖式中每一元件 之尺寸,其不反映對應元件之實際尺寸。 Exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, the exemplary embodiments are provided so that this invention will be in the Further, when it is determined that a specific description about a related function or configuration known to the public may not necessarily be related to the gist of the present invention, the corresponding description is omitted. In addition, each element in the diagram can be enlarged for convenience of description. The size, which does not reflect the actual size of the corresponding component.

圖2為繪示根據本發明之一個範例實施例之膠帶載具封裝的正面圖。 2 is a front elevational view of a tape carrier package in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖2,膠帶載具封裝(tape carrier)200(其為半導體裝置)包括薄膜製成之絕緣層210。絕緣層210使用厚度為10 μm至25 μm之薄膜形成,以便具有可撓性彎曲能力。然而,絕緣層210之厚度不限於此。可判定該厚度在一般熟習此項技術者顯而易見的一範圍內。舉例而言,絕緣層210可由基於聚醯亞胺之樹脂形成。絕緣層210可經切割而使得安裝於絕緣層上之複數個IC晶片(亦即,複數個發光裝置)彼此分離。換言之,絕緣層210形成為帶狀物類型,且COF封裝件沿著長度方向以規則間隔安置。 Referring to FIG. 2, a tape carrier 200, which is a semiconductor device, includes an insulating layer 210 made of a film. The insulating layer 210 is formed using a film having a thickness of 10 μm to 25 μm so as to have flexibility bending ability. However, the thickness of the insulating layer 210 is not limited thereto. It can be determined that the thickness is within a range that is generally apparent to those skilled in the art. For example, the insulating layer 210 may be formed of a polyimide-based resin. The insulating layer 210 may be cut such that a plurality of IC wafers (i.e., a plurality of light emitting devices) mounted on the insulating layer are separated from each other. In other words, the insulating layer 210 is formed in a strip type, and the COF packages are disposed at regular intervals along the length direction.

具體來解釋,在金屬層形成於絕緣層210上後,藉由對金屬層圖案化而形成電路單元230。IC晶片(發光裝置)安裝至晶片安裝區域204中。在此狀況下,電路單元230之佈線電性連接至對應於IC晶片之端點。根據本發明,形成虛擬圖案單元240,在形成電路單元230時自IC晶片產生之熱傳輸至該虛擬圖案單元240。虛擬圖案單元240在進行對金屬層圖案化之製程時形成。其後,絕緣層210經切割而使得COF封裝件彼此分離。參照圖3,將說明一個COF封裝件之組態。 Specifically, after the metal layer is formed on the insulating layer 210, the circuit unit 230 is formed by patterning the metal layer. An IC chip (light emitting device) is mounted in the wafer mounting region 204. In this case, the wiring of the circuit unit 230 is electrically connected to the end point corresponding to the IC chip. According to the present invention, the dummy pattern unit 240 is formed, and heat generated from the IC wafer when the circuit unit 230 is formed is transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240. The dummy pattern unit 240 is formed while performing a process of patterning the metal layer. Thereafter, the insulating layer 210 is cut to separate the COF packages from each other. Referring to Figure 3, the configuration of a COF package will be explained.

圖3為繪示圖2之COF封裝件之剖面的圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of the COF package of FIG. 2.

參照圖3,COF封裝件包括:絕緣層210,在其上形成用於輻射熱之通孔212;電路單元230,其形成於絕緣層210之一個表面上;及虛擬圖案單元240,其形成於與電路單元230相同之層上。又,COF封裝件可包括阻焊層及IC晶片。IC晶片電性連接至電路單元230。IC晶片可為發光裝置,例如LED。 Referring to FIG. 3, the COF package includes: an insulating layer 210 on which a via hole 212 for radiant heat is formed; a circuit unit 230 formed on one surface of the insulating layer 210; and a dummy pattern unit 240 formed in and The circuit unit 230 is on the same layer. Also, the COF package may include a solder resist layer and an IC wafer. The IC chip is electrically connected to the circuit unit 230. The IC chip can be a light emitting device such as an LED.

用於輻射熱之通孔212形成於絕緣層210上。虛擬圖案單元240經定位以對應於IC晶片,且接收及輻射自IC晶片產生之熱。根據一個範例實施例,虛擬圖案單元240可藉由對金屬層圖案化而形成,在該金屬層上對電路單元230圖案化。 A through hole 212 for radiant heat is formed on the insulating layer 210. The dummy pattern unit 240 is positioned to correspond to the IC wafer and to receive and radiate heat generated from the IC wafer. According to an example embodiment, the dummy pattern unit 240 may be formed by patterning a metal layer on which the circuit unit 230 is patterned.

通孔212可藉由用雷射蝕刻絕緣層210之一部分而形成。通 孔212形成於絕緣層上,使得虛擬圖案單元240曝露至外部。具體而言,在COF封裝件中,用於輻射IC晶片之熱的虛擬圖案單元240形成於與電路單元230相同的層上。又,虛擬圖案單元240位於IC晶片與通孔212之間以用於輻射熱。因此,自IC晶片產生之熱傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240,且經由通孔212散發。 The via 212 can be formed by etching a portion of the insulating layer 210 with a laser. through The hole 212 is formed on the insulating layer such that the dummy pattern unit 240 is exposed to the outside. Specifically, in the COF package, the dummy pattern unit 240 for radiating heat of the IC wafer is formed on the same layer as the circuit unit 230. Also, the dummy pattern unit 240 is located between the IC wafer and the via 212 for radiant heat. Therefore, heat generated from the IC wafer is transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240 and is distributed via the via 212.

根據一個範例實施例,由於虛擬圖案單元240經定位以對應於IC晶片,所以通孔212可經形成以對應於絕緣層中安裝IC晶片之區域。根據另一範例實施例,通孔212可形成於絕緣層210中安裝IC晶片之區域外部。在此狀況下,虛擬圖案單元240經形成以對應於其中安裝IC晶片之區域且延伸至該區域外部。因此,通孔212經形成以對應於延伸至晶片安裝區域外部之虛擬圖案單元240。 According to an exemplary embodiment, since the dummy pattern unit 240 is positioned to correspond to the IC wafer, the via 212 may be formed to correspond to a region in which the IC wafer is mounted in the insulating layer. According to another exemplary embodiment, the via 212 may be formed outside the region of the insulating layer 210 where the IC chip is mounted. In this case, the dummy pattern unit 240 is formed to correspond to a region in which the IC wafer is mounted and extends to the outside of the region. Therefore, the via 212 is formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit 240 that extends to the outside of the wafer mounting region.

虛擬圖案單元240可與電路單元230同時形成於絕緣層210上。具體而言,電路單元230藉由在絕緣層210上形成金屬層且其後對該金屬層執行一蝕刻製程而形成。此時,金屬層藉由包括用於熱輻射之虛擬圖案單元240以及電路單元230之圖案來蝕刻。由於虛擬圖案單元240由在其上形成電路單元之金屬層製成,所以其具有較高之導熱性。 The dummy pattern unit 240 may be formed on the insulating layer 210 simultaneously with the circuit unit 230. Specifically, the circuit unit 230 is formed by forming a metal layer on the insulating layer 210 and then performing an etching process on the metal layer. At this time, the metal layer is etched by including a pattern of the dummy pattern unit 240 for heat radiation and the circuit unit 230. Since the dummy pattern unit 240 is made of a metal layer on which circuit units are formed, it has a high thermal conductivity.

根據一個範例實施例,虛擬圖案單元240可選擇性及實體地連接至電路單元230。在此狀況下,自電路單元230產生之熱傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240。根據另一範例實施例,虛擬圖案單元240可包括一連接單元(未繪製),該連接單元自虛擬圖案單元延伸且連接至電路單元230。 According to an example embodiment, the dummy pattern unit 240 is selectively and physically connectable to the circuit unit 230. In this case, the heat generated from the circuit unit 230 is transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240. According to another example embodiment, the dummy pattern unit 240 may include a connection unit (not drawn) that extends from the dummy pattern unit and is connected to the circuit unit 230.

因此,自IC晶片或電路單元230產生之熱傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240。該熱經由虛擬圖案單元240而輻射。又,該熱經由通孔212而輻射至外部,通孔212經形成以連接至虛擬圖案單元240。 Therefore, heat generated from the IC chip or circuit unit 230 is transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240. This heat is radiated via the dummy pattern unit 240. Also, the heat is radiated to the outside via the via 212, and the via 212 is formed to be connected to the dummy pattern unit 240.

圖4為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正面圖。 4 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖4,放大及示範絕緣層之一部分。IC晶片(未繪製)安裝至晶片安裝區域204中。電路單元230形成於絕緣層210上。又,虛擬圖案單元240形成在與電路單元230相同之層上。如所繪示,虛擬圖案單元240經形成以對應於晶片安裝區域204。又,根據範例實施例,虛擬圖 案單元240延伸至晶片安裝區域204之外部。通孔212可經形成以對應於虛擬圖案240之延伸至晶片安裝區域204外部之延伸部分242。在圖4中,用虛線展示通孔212。 Referring to Figure 4, one portion of the insulating layer is enlarged and exemplified. An IC wafer (not drawn) is mounted into the wafer mounting area 204. The circuit unit 230 is formed on the insulating layer 210. Further, the dummy pattern unit 240 is formed on the same layer as the circuit unit 230. As depicted, the dummy pattern unit 240 is formed to correspond to the wafer mounting region 204. Also, according to an exemplary embodiment, a virtual map The file unit 240 extends to the outside of the wafer mounting area 204. The via 212 can be formed to correspond to the extended portion 242 of the dummy pattern 240 that extends outside of the wafer mounting region 204. In Figure 4, the vias 212 are shown in dashed lines.

虛擬圖案單元240之延伸至晶片安裝區域204之外部的延伸部分242可形成於經定位以對應於晶片安裝區域204的虛擬圖案單元240之任何部分中。換言之,虛擬圖案單元240之延伸至晶片安裝區域204之外部的延伸部分242可形成於其上未形成電路單元230的絕緣層210上之任何部分中。 The extended portion 242 of the dummy pattern unit 240 that extends to the exterior of the wafer mounting region 204 can be formed in any portion of the dummy pattern unit 240 that is positioned to correspond to the wafer mounting region 204. In other words, the extended portion 242 of the dummy pattern unit 240 extending to the outside of the wafer mounting region 204 may be formed in any portion of the insulating layer 210 on which the circuit unit 230 is not formed.

又,在本範例實施例中,包括一個虛擬圖案單元240,但本發明不限於此。舉例而言,可在絕緣層210上包括電路單元230及複數個虛擬圖案單元240。 Also, in the present exemplary embodiment, one virtual pattern unit 240 is included, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the circuit unit 230 and the plurality of dummy pattern units 240 may be included on the insulating layer 210.

在本範例實施例中,在絕緣層210上形成用於散發熱之一個通孔212。然而,可形成複數個通孔。舉例而言,複數個通孔中之一些通孔可形成於晶片安裝區域204中,且其他通孔可形成於晶片安裝區域204之外部中。甚至在任何狀況下,一或多個通孔應經形成而連接至虛擬圖案單元240。通孔212之數目可根據各種條件來判定,例如,電路圖案之設計及類似者。 In the present exemplary embodiment, a through hole 212 for dissipating heat is formed on the insulating layer 210. However, a plurality of through holes can be formed. For example, some of the plurality of vias may be formed in the wafer mounting region 204, and other vias may be formed in the exterior of the wafer mounting region 204. Even under any condition, one or more through holes should be formed to be connected to the dummy pattern unit 240. The number of vias 212 can be determined based on various conditions, such as the design of the circuit pattern and the like.

圖5為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正面圖。 FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

參照圖5,放大及示範絕緣層之一部分。關於圖5,將省略關於與圖4中所繪示之COF封裝件相同的組態的解釋。 Referring to Figure 5, one portion of the insulating layer is enlarged and exemplified. Regarding FIG. 5, an explanation about the same configuration as the COF package illustrated in FIG. 4 will be omitted.

參照圖5,虛擬圖案單元340經形成以對應於晶片安裝區域204。又,根據本範例實施例,虛擬圖案單元340延伸至晶片安裝區域204之外部。具體而言,虛擬圖案單元340延伸至電路單元230之諸多引線之間。亦即,虛擬圖案單元340在其中未形成電路單元230之部分中具有延伸部分342。一或多個通孔312形成於延伸部分342中。 Referring to FIG. 5, the dummy pattern unit 340 is formed to correspond to the wafer mounting region 204. Also, according to the present exemplary embodiment, the dummy pattern unit 340 extends to the outside of the wafer mounting region 204. Specifically, the dummy pattern unit 340 extends between the plurality of leads of the circuit unit 230. That is, the dummy pattern unit 340 has the extended portion 342 in a portion in which the circuit unit 230 is not formed. One or more through holes 312 are formed in the extended portion 342.

如所繪示,用虛線表示通孔312。通孔可經形成以對應於虛擬圖案單元340之延伸至晶片安裝區域204之外部的延伸部分342。通孔312之數目可根據通孔之尺寸及形狀或虛擬圖案單元之延伸部分342之尺寸 及形狀而改變。 As shown, the through hole 312 is indicated by a broken line. The via may be formed to correspond to the extended portion 342 of the dummy pattern unit 340 that extends to the outside of the wafer mounting region 204. The number of through holes 312 may be according to the size and shape of the through holes or the size of the extended portion 342 of the dummy pattern unit. And the shape changes.

在此狀況下,自安裝於晶片安裝區域204中之IC晶片產生之熱經傳輸至虛擬圖案單元340之對應於晶片安裝區域204的一部分,且接著傳輸至虛擬圖案單元340之延伸部分342。該熱經由對應於虛擬圖案單元340之延伸部分342的通孔312而輻射至外部。根據另一範例實施例,通孔312可經形成以對應於定位於晶片安裝區域204上之虛擬圖案單元240的部分。 In this case, heat generated from the IC wafer mounted in the wafer mounting region 204 is transferred to a portion of the dummy pattern unit 340 corresponding to the wafer mounting region 204, and then transferred to the extended portion 342 of the dummy pattern unit 340. This heat is radiated to the outside via the through hole 312 corresponding to the extended portion 342 of the dummy pattern unit 340. According to another example embodiment, the vias 312 may be formed to correspond to portions of the dummy pattern cells 240 that are positioned on the wafer mounting region 204.

圖6為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正面圖。 6 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖6,放大及示範絕緣層之一部分。IC晶片(未繪示)安裝於晶片安裝區域(204)中。電路單元230形成於絕緣層210上。又,虛擬圖案單元350形成在與電路單元230相同之層上。在本範例實施例中,說明COF封裝件包括兩個虛擬圖案單元350。然而,本發明並不限於此。 Referring to Figure 6, a portion of the insulating layer is enlarged and exemplified. An IC chip (not shown) is mounted in the wafer mounting area (204). The circuit unit 230 is formed on the insulating layer 210. Also, the dummy pattern unit 350 is formed on the same layer as the circuit unit 230. In the present exemplary embodiment, the COF package is illustrated as including two dummy pattern units 350. However, the invention is not limited thereto.

如所繪示,虛擬圖案單元350經形成以對應於晶片安裝區域204。又,虛擬圖案單元350經形成以分別連接至電路單元230之電源端點。電路單元230之電源端點為接收電力之端點。當供應電力時,該等電源端點可能過熱。因此,在虛擬圖案單元350分別連接至電路單元230之電源端點的狀況下,當電源端點隨著電力之供應而過熱時,虛擬圖案單元350可自電路單元230之電源端點接收熱。 As depicted, the dummy pattern unit 350 is formed to correspond to the wafer mounting region 204. Also, the dummy pattern unit 350 is formed to be connected to the power supply terminals of the circuit unit 230, respectively. The power supply terminal of circuit unit 230 is the endpoint that receives power. When power is supplied, the power terminals may overheat. Therefore, in a state where the dummy pattern unit 350 is respectively connected to the power source terminal of the circuit unit 230, the dummy pattern unit 350 can receive heat from the power source terminal of the circuit unit 230 when the power source terminal is overheated with the supply of power.

此外,通孔314經形成以分別對應於虛擬圖案單元350。在本範例實施例中,針對一個虛擬圖案單元350而形成一個通孔314,但本發明不限於此。針對一個虛擬圖案單元350之通孔314的數目可根據通孔之尺寸及形狀或虛擬圖案單元350之尺寸及形狀而改變。 Further, the vias 314 are formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit 350, respectively. In the present exemplary embodiment, one through hole 314 is formed for one dummy pattern unit 350, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The number of vias 314 for one dummy pattern unit 350 may vary depending on the size and shape of the vias or the size and shape of the dummy pattern unit 350.

又,在本範例實施例中,虛擬圖案單元350經形成以分別對應於電路單元230之電源端點233。然而,本發明並不限於此。一個虛擬圖案單元可連接至電路單元230之所有或選擇性的電源端點233。 Also, in the present exemplary embodiment, the dummy pattern unit 350 is formed to correspond to the power source terminal 233 of the circuit unit 230, respectively. However, the invention is not limited thereto. A dummy pattern unit can be connected to all or selective power terminals 233 of circuit unit 230.

圖7為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正面圖。 7 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖7,放大及示範絕緣層之一部分。IC晶片(未繪示) 安裝於晶片安裝區域204中。電路單元230形成於絕緣層210上。又,複數個虛擬圖案單元240形成在與電路單元230相同之層上。在本範例實施例中,說明COF封裝件包括四個虛擬圖案單元240。然而,本發明並不限於此。舉例而言,可形成一個虛擬圖案單元240。在此狀況下,虛擬圖案單元可具有比圖4中所說明之虛擬圖案單元240大的尺寸。又,如所說明,虛擬圖案單元240經形成以對應於晶片安裝區域204。 Referring to Figure 7, a portion of the insulating layer is enlarged and exemplified. IC chip (not shown) Mounted in the wafer mounting area 204. The circuit unit 230 is formed on the insulating layer 210. Further, a plurality of dummy pattern units 240 are formed on the same layer as the circuit unit 230. In the present exemplary embodiment, the COF package is illustrated to include four dummy pattern units 240. However, the invention is not limited thereto. For example, one virtual pattern unit 240 can be formed. In this case, the dummy pattern unit may have a larger size than the dummy pattern unit 240 illustrated in FIG. Also, as illustrated, the dummy pattern unit 240 is formed to correspond to the wafer mounting region 204.

此外,通孔212經形成以分別對應於虛擬圖案單元240。在本範例實施例中,針對一個虛擬圖案單元240而形成一個通孔212,但本發明不限於此。針對一個虛擬圖案單元240之通孔212的數目可根據通孔之尺寸及形狀或虛擬圖案單元240之尺寸及形狀而改變。 Further, the vias 212 are formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit 240, respectively. In the present exemplary embodiment, one through hole 212 is formed for one dummy pattern unit 240, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The number of vias 212 for one dummy pattern unit 240 may vary depending on the size and shape of the vias or the size and shape of the dummy pattern unit 240.

因此,自安裝於晶片安裝區域204中之IC晶片產生之熱經傳輸至對應於晶片安裝區域204之虛擬圖案單元240。接著,該熱經由通孔212而散發至外部,通孔212經形成以對應於虛擬圖案單元240。 Therefore, heat generated from the IC wafer mounted in the wafer mounting region 204 is transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240 corresponding to the wafer mounting region 204. Then, the heat is radiated to the outside via the via 212, and the via 212 is formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit 240.

在圖7之(b)中,說明沿著圖7之(a)之線A-A'切割的COF封裝件之剖面。如所繪示,為改善熱經由通孔212而散發至外部的效應,使用金屬帶或膏而使熱層274形成於絕緣層210之其他表面或背表面上以對應於通孔212。 In (b) of Fig. 7, a cross section of the COF package cut along the line A-A' of Fig. 7(a) will be described. As illustrated, to improve the effect of heat being dissipated to the outside via the vias 212, a thermal strip 274 is formed on the other or back surface of the insulating layer 210 to correspond to the vias 212 using a metal strip or paste.

熱層274可藉由將金屬帶黏附至絕緣層210之背表面或將金屬膏塗覆至絕緣層210之背表面而形成在絕緣層210上,以便對應於通孔212。與此不同的是,可藉由用金屬電鍍絕緣層210之背表面來形成熱層274。 The thermal layer 274 may be formed on the insulating layer 210 by adhering a metal strip to the back surface of the insulating layer 210 or applying a metal paste to the back surface of the insulating layer 210 so as to correspond to the via 212. Unlike this, the thermal layer 274 can be formed by plating the back surface of the insulating layer 210 with a metal.

當自安置於晶片安裝區域204中之IC晶片產生熱時,熱層274經由通孔212快速地接收熱且將該熱散發至外部。因此,防止COF封裝件過熱。 When the IC wafer placed in the wafer mounting region 204 generates heat, the thermal layer 274 quickly receives heat through the via 212 and dissipates the heat to the outside. Therefore, the COF package is prevented from overheating.

圖8為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

根據本範例實施例,COF封裝件包括:絕緣層210,在其上形成用於熱輻射之通孔212;電路單元230,其形成於絕緣層210之一個表面上;虛擬圖案單元240,其形成於與電路單元230相同之層上;及金屬貼片單元360,其經形成以對應於通孔212以用於熱輻射。亦即,COF封裝 件包括經定位以便與經由通孔212而曝露至外部之虛擬圖案單元240接觸的金屬貼片單元360。金屬貼片單元360接收自IC晶片或電路單元傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240之熱且將熱輻射至外部。此虛擬圖案單元240可由金屬(較佳為Cu)形成。 According to the present exemplary embodiment, the COF package includes: an insulating layer 210 on which a via hole 212 for heat radiation is formed; a circuit unit 230 formed on one surface of the insulating layer 210; and a dummy pattern unit 240 formed On the same layer as circuit unit 230; and metal patch unit 360, which is formed to correspond to via 212 for thermal radiation. That is, COF package The piece includes a metal patch unit 360 that is positioned to contact the dummy pattern unit 240 that is exposed to the outside via the via 212. The metal patch unit 360 receives heat transferred from the IC wafer or circuit unit to the dummy pattern unit 240 and radiates heat to the outside. This dummy pattern unit 240 may be formed of a metal, preferably Cu.

又,形成金屬貼片單元360,抵靠於虛擬圖案單元240,以與虛擬圖案單元240之一部分接觸,其中該虛擬圖案單元240係為經由之通孔212而曝露於外部的部分,且亦形成於通孔212之壁上。在此狀況下,根據一個範例實施例,金屬貼片單元360可經形成以自形成於通孔之壁上的部分延伸至絕緣層210之另一表面。根據另一範例實施例,金屬貼片單元360可形成於通孔212之壁上,但可不延伸至絕緣層210。金屬貼片單元360可經形成以僅與通孔212之壁的一部分接觸。 Moreover, the metal patch unit 360 is formed to abut against the dummy pattern unit 240 to be in contact with a portion of the dummy pattern unit 240, wherein the dummy pattern unit 240 is exposed to the outside through the through hole 212, and is also formed. On the wall of the through hole 212. In this case, according to an exemplary embodiment, the metal patch unit 360 may be formed to extend from the portion formed on the wall of the through hole to the other surface of the insulating layer 210. According to another example embodiment, the metal patch unit 360 may be formed on the wall of the via 212, but may not extend to the insulating layer 210. The metal patch unit 360 may be formed to be in contact only with a portion of the wall of the through hole 212.

金屬貼片單元360可由散熱片材料形成。根據一個範例實施例,金屬貼片單元360可藉由用金屬電鍍通孔212之壁以及經由具有金屬之通孔212而曝露至外部之虛擬圖案單元240之部分而形成。根據另一範例實施例,金屬貼片單元360可由用於熱輻射之帶或膏形成。在此狀況下,在絕緣層210之另一表面將帶或膏按壓朝向通孔212,因此其形狀可根據通孔212之形狀而改變。 Metal patch unit 360 may be formed from a fin material. According to an exemplary embodiment, the metal patch unit 360 may be formed by plating a wall of the via 212 with a metal and a portion of the dummy pattern unit 240 exposed to the outside via a through hole 212 having a metal. According to another exemplary embodiment, the metal patch unit 360 may be formed of a tape or paste for heat radiation. In this case, the tape or paste is pressed toward the through hole 212 on the other surface of the insulating layer 210, and thus its shape may be changed according to the shape of the through hole 212.

因此,在COF封裝中,自IC晶片或電路單元230產生之熱主要經吸收至虛擬圖案單元,且來自虛擬圖案單元240之熱快速傳輸至金屬貼片單元360且有效散發至外部。因此,可防止半導體晶片由於過熱而不正確地操作或被損壞。 Therefore, in the COF package, heat generated from the IC chip or the circuit unit 230 is mainly absorbed to the dummy pattern unit, and heat from the dummy pattern unit 240 is quickly transferred to the metal patch unit 360 and efficiently radiated to the outside. Therefore, the semiconductor wafer can be prevented from being improperly operated or damaged due to overheating.

圖9為展示將晶片安裝於圖8之COF封裝件中之組態圖。 Figure 9 is a configuration diagram showing the mounting of the wafer in the COF package of Figure 8.

參照圖9,COF封裝件包括:絕緣層210,在其上形成用於熱輻射之通孔212;電路單元230,其形成於絕緣層210之一表面上;虛擬圖案單元240,其形成於與電路單元230相同之層上;金屬貼片單元360,被形成以對應於通孔212;IC晶片260;以及密封單元270,用於模製IC晶片260。 Referring to FIG. 9, the COF package includes: an insulating layer 210 on which a via hole 212 for heat radiation is formed; a circuit unit 230 formed on one surface of the insulating layer 210; and a dummy pattern unit 240 formed in and The circuit unit 230 is on the same layer; a metal chip unit 360 is formed to correspond to the via 212; the IC wafer 260; and a sealing unit 270 for molding the IC wafer 260.

IC晶片260經由導線280連接至電路單元230。又,IC晶片260經由凸塊262連接至虛擬圖案單元240。根據另一範例實施例,IC 晶片360可安裝至電路單元330中以與虛擬圖案單元340直接接觸。 The IC chip 260 is connected to the circuit unit 230 via a wire 280. Also, the IC wafer 260 is connected to the dummy pattern unit 240 via the bumps 262. According to another exemplary embodiment, an IC The wafer 360 may be mounted into the circuit unit 330 to be in direct contact with the dummy pattern unit 340.

自IC晶片260產生之熱可經由凸塊262或藉由IC晶片260與虛擬圖案單元240之間的空間中之空氣而傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240。 The heat generated from the IC wafer 260 may be transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240 via the bumps 262 or by the air in the space between the IC wafer 260 and the dummy pattern unit 240.

如上述描述,金屬貼片單元360形成於虛擬圖案單元240之一部分上,以與虛擬圖案單元240之經由通孔212曝露至外部的部分接觸。因此,金屬貼片單元360接收自IC晶片260或電路單元230傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240之熱且將熱輻射至外部。虛擬圖案單元240可由金屬(較佳為銅)形成。 As described above, the metal patch unit 360 is formed on a portion of the dummy pattern unit 240 to be in contact with a portion of the dummy pattern unit 240 that is exposed to the outside via the through hole 212. Therefore, the metal patch unit 360 receives the heat transmitted from the IC wafer 260 or the circuit unit 230 to the dummy pattern unit 240 and radiates heat to the outside. The dummy pattern unit 240 may be formed of a metal, preferably copper.

具體而言,由於通孔212經形成以對應於虛擬圖案單元240,所以通孔212之一側藉由虛擬圖案單元240阻擋。金屬貼片單元360形成於通孔212的壁上,抵靠虛擬圖案單元240,且亦形成於虛擬圖案單元240之一部份上,其中該虛擬圖案單元240之該部份經由通孔212曝露於外部。在此狀況下,根據一個範例實施例,金屬貼片單元360可自形成於通孔212之壁上的部分延伸至絕緣層210之另一表面。根據另一範例實施例,金屬貼片單元360可形成於通孔212之壁上,但可不延伸至絕緣層210之另一表面。如此,由於金屬貼片單元360沿著通孔212之壁而形成,所以金屬貼片單元360具有與通孔212類似之形狀。當然,金屬貼片單元360可經形成以僅與通孔212之壁表面的一部分接觸。 Specifically, since the via 212 is formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit 240, one side of the via 212 is blocked by the dummy pattern unit 240. The metal chip unit 360 is formed on the wall of the through hole 212 and abuts against the dummy pattern unit 240 and is also formed on a portion of the dummy pattern unit 240. The portion of the dummy pattern unit 240 is exposed through the through hole 212. Externally. In this case, according to an exemplary embodiment, the metal patch unit 360 may extend from the portion formed on the wall of the through hole 212 to the other surface of the insulating layer 210. According to another exemplary embodiment, the metal patch unit 360 may be formed on the wall of the via 212, but may not extend to the other surface of the insulating layer 210. As such, since the metal patch unit 360 is formed along the wall of the through hole 212, the metal patch unit 360 has a shape similar to the through hole 212. Of course, the metal patch unit 360 may be formed to be in contact only with a portion of the wall surface of the through hole 212.

圖10為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視圖。 Figure 10 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖10,電路單元230及複數個虛擬圖案單元240形成於絕緣層210上。複數個虛擬圖案單元240定位於其中安裝IC晶片之區域204內。又,複數個通孔212形成於對應於複數個虛擬圖案單元240的位置中。在圖式中,此用虛線來表示。較佳地,通孔212之尺寸小於虛擬圖案單元240之尺寸。通孔212之形狀可類似於虛擬圖案單元240之形狀。然而,本發明並不限於此。通孔212之尺寸可大於對應虛擬圖案單元240之尺寸。 Referring to FIG. 10, the circuit unit 230 and the plurality of dummy pattern units 240 are formed on the insulating layer 210. A plurality of dummy pattern units 240 are positioned within an area 204 in which the IC wafer is mounted. Further, a plurality of through holes 212 are formed in positions corresponding to the plurality of dummy pattern units 240. In the drawings, this is indicated by a broken line. Preferably, the size of the through hole 212 is smaller than the size of the dummy pattern unit 240. The shape of the through hole 212 may be similar to the shape of the dummy pattern unit 240. However, the invention is not limited thereto. The size of the through hole 212 may be larger than the size of the corresponding dummy pattern unit 240.

參照圖10之(a),虛擬圖案單元240可包括連接單元244,該連接單元244自虛擬圖案單元延伸且實體地連接至電路單元230。在此狀 況下,連接至虛擬圖案單元240之電路單元230之端點可為接收電力之電源端點。如上述所述,由於電源端點接收電力,所以在供應電力時,電源端點快速地過熱。根據本發明之另一範例實施例,當電路單元230之電源端點連接至虛擬圖案單元240時,電源端點之熱可藉由虛擬圖案單元240來防止過熱。 Referring to (a) of FIG. 10, the dummy pattern unit 240 may include a connection unit 244 that extends from the dummy pattern unit and is physically connected to the circuit unit 230. In this case In this case, the end point of the circuit unit 230 connected to the dummy pattern unit 240 may be a power source terminal that receives power. As described above, since the power supply terminal receives power, the power supply terminal quickly overheats when power is supplied. According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the power supply terminal of the circuit unit 230 is connected to the dummy pattern unit 240, the heat of the power source terminal can be prevented from being overheated by the dummy pattern unit 240.

與此不同的是,如圖10之(b)中說明,虛擬圖案單元440可與電路單元430實體地間隔。當虛擬圖案單元240經由連接單元244而連接至電路單元230時,自電路單元230產生之熱可更有效地傳輸至虛擬圖案單元240。 Unlike this, as illustrated in (b) of FIG. 10, the dummy pattern unit 440 may be physically spaced from the circuit unit 430. When the dummy pattern unit 240 is connected to the circuit unit 230 via the connection unit 244, the heat generated from the circuit unit 230 can be more efficiently transmitted to the dummy pattern unit 240.

據此,自安裝於晶片安裝區域204中之IC晶片(未繪示)產生之熱經傳輸至定位於IC晶片正下方之虛擬圖案單元240。接著,該熱可經由用於熱輻射之通孔212而再次輻射至外部,通孔212經形成以連接至虛擬圖案單元240。具體而言,虛擬圖案單元240藉由自IC晶片產生之熱而變熱。虛擬圖案單元240之熱經由用於曝露虛擬圖案單元240之通孔212而輻射至外部。因此,COF封裝件之熱輻射可容易被實行。 Accordingly, heat generated from an IC chip (not shown) mounted in the wafer mounting region 204 is transferred to the dummy pattern unit 240 positioned directly below the IC wafer. Then, the heat may be radiated to the outside again via the through holes 212 for heat radiation, and the through holes 212 are formed to be connected to the dummy pattern unit 240. Specifically, the dummy pattern unit 240 is heated by the heat generated from the IC wafer. The heat of the dummy pattern unit 240 is radiated to the outside via the through hole 212 for exposing the dummy pattern unit 240. Therefore, the heat radiation of the COF package can be easily performed.

圖11為放大根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件的正視圖。 11 is a front elevational view of a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖11,電路單元430及一個虛擬圖案單元440形成於絕緣層410上。通孔412形成於虛擬圖案單元440之正下方,且在圖式中用虛線表示。又,四邊形402包括虛擬圖案單元440的同時也包括電路單元430的一部分且用虛線展示,該四邊形402表示其中將安裝IC晶片460的區域。 Referring to FIG. 11, a circuit unit 430 and a dummy pattern unit 440 are formed on the insulating layer 410. The through hole 412 is formed directly under the dummy pattern unit 440 and is indicated by a broken line in the drawing. Again, quadrilateral 402 includes virtual pattern unit 440 while also including a portion of circuit unit 430 and is shown in dashed lines, which represents the area in which IC wafer 460 will be mounted.

如所說明,根據一個實例,複數個通孔412可形成於虛擬圖案單元440之安裝區域中,如圖11之(a)所示。根據另一實例,可形成一個通孔412,如圖11之(b)所示。通孔412之數目可根據各種條件來判定,例如,電路圖案之設計。圖12至圖15為表示根據本發明之所體現形狀之COF封裝件的每一剖面圖。 As illustrated, a plurality of vias 412 may be formed in the mounting area of the dummy pattern unit 440, as shown in (a) of FIG. 11, according to an example. According to another example, a through hole 412 can be formed as shown in (b) of FIG. The number of vias 412 can be determined based on various conditions, such as the design of the circuit pattern. 12 through 15 are each cross-sectional view showing a COF package in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.

圖12中所繪示之COF封裝件包括:絕緣層210,在其上形成用於熱輻射之通孔212;電路單元,其形成於絕緣層210之一個表面上; 虛擬圖案單元240,其形成於與電路單元230相同之層上;阻焊層250;IC晶片260;以及模製單元265,用於模製IC晶片。 The COF package illustrated in FIG. 12 includes: an insulating layer 210 on which a via hole 212 for heat radiation is formed; and a circuit unit formed on one surface of the insulating layer 210; A dummy pattern unit 240, which is formed on the same layer as the circuit unit 230; a solder resist layer 250; an IC wafer 260; and a molding unit 265 for molding the IC wafer.

電路單元230及虛擬圖案單元240定位於絕緣層210之一表面上。電路單元230及虛擬圖案單元240可同時形成。電路單元230以及虛擬圖案單元240藉由在絕緣層210之一表面上形成金屬層且其後根據電路單元230及虛擬圖案單元240之圖案對該金屬層圖案化而形成。舉例而言,在金屬層形成於絕緣層210之一表面上後,可對金屬層形成一蝕刻製程而使得形成電路單元230及虛擬圖案單元240。金屬層可藉由將銅塗覆至絕緣層210而形成。在下文中,電路單元230及虛擬圖案單元240可作為一個金屬層一起被提及。 The circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240 are positioned on one surface of the insulating layer 210. The circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240 may be simultaneously formed. The circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240 are formed by patterning a metal layer on one surface of the insulating layer 210 and thereafter patterning the metal layer according to the pattern of the circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240. For example, after the metal layer is formed on one surface of the insulating layer 210, an etching process may be formed on the metal layer to form the circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240. The metal layer can be formed by applying copper to the insulating layer 210. Hereinafter, the circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240 may be mentioned together as one metal layer.

阻焊層250藉由經塗覆於電路單元230而形成。阻焊層250覆蓋電路單元230,使得不會由於在安裝組件時執行之焊接而產生無預期的連接。此外,COF封裝件在絕緣層210與金屬層230、240之間包括晶種層215。晶種層215由Ni與Cr之合金形成。在此狀況下,合金中之Cr含量應為至少大於1%。較佳地,Ni與Cr之合金中之Cr含量可為大於5%,且亦可高達20%。晶種層215藉由將Ni與Cr之合金塗覆至其上待形成絕緣層之電路單元230的一個表面而形成。在此狀況下,用於熱輻射之通孔212在將晶種層215塗覆至絕緣層210後而形成。通孔212可藉由雷射或衝壓工具而形成。在此狀況下,對應於絕緣層210之通孔212之孔亦形成於晶種層215上。亦即,使用單一製程而使通孔212形成於絕緣層210上,且對應於通孔212之孔形成於晶種層215上。晶種層215將電路單元230及虛擬圖案單元240接合至絕緣層210。 The solder resist layer 250 is formed by being applied to the circuit unit 230. The solder resist layer 250 covers the circuit unit 230 so that an unexpected connection is not caused due to soldering performed when the component is mounted. In addition, the COF package includes a seed layer 215 between the insulating layer 210 and the metal layers 230, 240. The seed layer 215 is formed of an alloy of Ni and Cr. In this case, the Cr content in the alloy should be at least greater than 1%. Preferably, the Cr content in the alloy of Ni and Cr may be greater than 5% and may also be as high as 20%. The seed layer 215 is formed by applying an alloy of Ni and Cr to one surface of the circuit unit 230 on which the insulating layer is to be formed. In this case, the via hole 212 for heat radiation is formed after the seed layer 215 is applied to the insulating layer 210. The through hole 212 can be formed by a laser or a punching tool. In this case, a hole corresponding to the via hole 212 of the insulating layer 210 is also formed on the seed layer 215. That is, the via hole 212 is formed on the insulating layer 210 using a single process, and the hole corresponding to the via hole 212 is formed on the seed layer 215. The seed layer 215 bonds the circuit unit 230 and the dummy pattern unit 240 to the insulating layer 210.

此外,COF封裝件包括電鍍層235,該電鍍層235使用金屬電鍍在金屬層230、240上,較佳地,該金屬係為Sn。電鍍層235藉由在金屬層230、240上進行表面處理而產生,使得與IC晶片260之連接容易執行。電鍍層235可由鎳(Ni)、鈀(Pd)、金(Au)及銀(Ag)以及錫(Sn)中之任一者形成。 In addition, the COF package includes a plating layer 235 that is plated with metal on the metal layers 230, 240. Preferably, the metal is Sn. The plating layer 235 is produced by surface treatment on the metal layers 230, 240, so that the connection with the IC wafer 260 is easily performed. The plating layer 235 may be formed of any one of nickel (Ni), palladium (Pd), gold (Au), and silver (Ag), and tin (Sn).

IC晶片260可裝配於電路單元230上。在此狀況下,IC晶片260可經由凸塊262連接至電路單元230。 The IC chip 260 can be mounted on the circuit unit 230. In this case, the IC wafer 260 can be connected to the circuit unit 230 via the bumps 262.

參照圖13,說明根據另一範例實施例之COF封裝件。除了形成於通孔上之熱輻射電鍍單元270之外,圖13中說明之COF封裝件具有與圖12中所說明之COF封裝件類似的組態。 Referring to Figure 13, a COF package in accordance with another example embodiment is illustrated. The COF package illustrated in FIG. 13 has a configuration similar to that of the COF package illustrated in FIG. 12 except for the thermal radiation plating unit 270 formed on the through hole.

如上述所描述,在COF封裝件包括晶種層215的狀況下,因為用於熱輻射之通孔212在將晶種層215塗覆至絕緣層210之後形成,所以對應於絕緣層210之通孔212的孔亦形成於晶種層215上。熱輻射電鍍單元270可藉由用金屬電鍍形成於晶種層215上之孔而形成。熱輻射電鍍單元270藉由形成於晶種層215上之虛擬圖案單元240而被界定(bound),以對應於絕緣層210之通孔212。因此,熱輻射電鍍單元270可經由虛擬圖案單元240接收來自電路單元230或IC晶片之熱。因為熱輻射電鍍單元270由具有高的導熱性的金屬形成,例如錫(Sn),所以該熱輻射電鍍單元270可良好接收來自虛擬圖案單元240之熱。自虛擬圖案單元240傳輸至熱輻射電鍍單元270之熱經由形成於絕緣層210上之通孔212而輻射至外部。由於此組態,所以自COF封裝件產生之熱可有效輻射至外部。 As described above, in the case where the COF package includes the seed layer 215, since the via hole 212 for heat radiation is formed after the seed layer 215 is applied to the insulating layer 210, it corresponds to the pass of the insulating layer 210. Holes of the holes 212 are also formed on the seed layer 215. The heat radiation plating unit 270 can be formed by plating a hole formed in the seed layer 215 with a metal. The heat radiation plating unit 270 is bound by the dummy pattern unit 240 formed on the seed layer 215 to correspond to the through hole 212 of the insulating layer 210. Accordingly, the thermal radiation plating unit 270 can receive heat from the circuit unit 230 or the IC wafer via the dummy pattern unit 240. Since the heat radiation plating unit 270 is formed of a metal having high thermal conductivity, such as tin (Sn), the heat radiation plating unit 270 can well receive heat from the dummy pattern unit 240. The heat transmitted from the dummy pattern unit 240 to the heat radiation plating unit 270 is radiated to the outside via the through holes 212 formed on the insulating layer 210. Due to this configuration, heat generated from the COF package can be effectively radiated to the outside.

參照圖14,說明根據本發明之另一範例實施例之COF封裝件。除了形成於通孔212上之熱墊單元285之外,圖14中說明之COF封裝件具有與圖13中所說明之COF封裝件類似的組態。 Referring to Figure 14, a COF package in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The COF package illustrated in FIG. 14 has a configuration similar to that of the COF package illustrated in FIG. 13 except for the thermal pad unit 285 formed on the via 212.

熱墊單元285形成於與其中形成絕緣層210之電路單元的一個表面相對的另一表面上。具體而言,熱墊單元285經由黏著層280接合至絕緣層210之另一表面,以對應於絕緣層210之通孔212。 The thermal pad unit 285 is formed on the other surface opposite to one surface of the circuit unit in which the insulating layer 210 is formed. Specifically, the thermal pad unit 285 is bonded to the other surface of the insulating layer 210 via the adhesive layer 280 to correspond to the through hole 212 of the insulating layer 210.

熱墊單元285可由具有與熱輻射電鍍單元270類似的高導熱性的金屬形成。熱輻射經由通孔212傳輸至經定位以對應於通孔212之熱墊單元285。熱墊單元285吸收經由通孔212傳輸之熱,藉此防止COF封裝件過熱。 The thermal pad unit 285 may be formed of a metal having high thermal conductivity similar to that of the thermal radiation plating unit 270. Thermal radiation is transmitted via vias 212 to a thermal pad unit 285 that is positioned to correspond to vias 212. The thermal pad unit 285 absorbs heat transferred through the vias 212, thereby preventing overheating of the COF package.

參照圖15,說明根據本發明之再一範例實施例之COF封裝件。除了形成於絕緣層之背表面上之熱輻射層274之外,圖15中說明之COF封裝件具有與圖12中所說明之COF封裝件類似的組態。 Referring to Figure 15, a COF package in accordance with yet another exemplary embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The COF package illustrated in FIG. 15 has a configuration similar to that of the COF package illustrated in FIG. 12, except for the heat radiation layer 274 formed on the back surface of the insulating layer.

如上述描述,熱層274定位於絕緣層210之另一表面上,其中電路單元230形成於絕緣層210上之一表面上。熱層274可藉由將用於 輻射熱之金屬帶接合至絕緣層210之另一表面或將金屬膏塗覆至該另一表面而形成。與此不同的是,熱層274可藉由用金屬電鍍絕緣層210之另一表面來形成。當熱自安裝於晶片安裝區域中之IC晶片經由通孔212傳輸時,熱層274自通孔212吸收熱且將熱輻射至外部。因此,防止IC晶片過熱。 As described above, the thermal layer 274 is positioned on the other surface of the insulating layer 210, wherein the circuit unit 230 is formed on one surface of the insulating layer 210. Thermal layer 274 can be used by A radiant heat metal strip is bonded to the other surface of the insulating layer 210 or a metal paste is applied to the other surface. In contrast, the thermal layer 274 can be formed by plating the other surface of the insulating layer 210 with a metal. When the heat is transferred from the IC wafer mounted in the wafer mounting region via the via hole 212, the thermal layer 274 absorbs heat from the via hole 212 and radiates heat to the outside. Therefore, the IC chip is prevented from being overheated.

如此,根據本發明,因為COF封裝件經配置而使得用於輻射安裝於絕緣上之電路單元上之電路晶片的熱的虛擬圖案單元包括在與虛擬圖案單元相同之層中,且用於將虛擬圖案單元曝露至外部之通孔形成於絕緣層上,所以自COF封裝件產生之熱可有效輻射至外部,藉此防止半導體晶片由於過熱而不正確地操作或被損壞。 As such, according to the present invention, since the COF package is configured such that the hot dummy pattern unit for radiating the circuit wafer mounted on the insulating circuit unit is included in the same layer as the dummy pattern unit, and is used for The via hole exposed to the outside of the pattern unit is formed on the insulating layer, so heat generated from the COF package can be efficiently radiated to the outside, thereby preventing the semiconductor wafer from being improperly operated or damaged due to overheating.

如先前描述,在本發明之詳細描述中,已描述本發明之詳細範例實施例,應顯而易見在不偏離本發明之精神或範疇的情況下熟習此項技術者可進行修改及變化。因此,應理解上述內容係本發明之說明且並不將解釋為限於所揭示之特定實施例,且對所揭示實施例以及其他實施例之修改意欲包括在附加申請專利範圍及其等效物之範疇內。 The detailed description of the present invention has been described by the embodiments of the present invention, and the invention may be modified and changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is to be understood as being limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and the modifications of the disclosed embodiments and other embodiments are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Within the scope.

204‧‧‧晶片安裝區域 204‧‧‧ wafer mounting area

210‧‧‧絕緣層 210‧‧‧Insulation

212‧‧‧通孔 212‧‧‧through hole

230‧‧‧電路單元 230‧‧‧ circuit unit

240‧‧‧虛擬圖案單元 240‧‧‧virtual pattern unit

242‧‧‧延伸部份 242‧‧‧Extended part

Claims (19)

一種薄膜覆晶(COF)封裝件,包含:一絕緣層,在該絕緣上形成一用於熱輻射之通孔,且該絕緣層包括一晶片安裝區域;一電路單元,位於該絕緣層之一表面上;一IC晶片,電性連接至該電路單元且安裝於該晶片安裝區域中;以及至少一虛擬圖案單元,位於與該電路單元相同之一層上,以對應於該晶片安裝區域,且具有一部分延伸至該晶片安裝區域之外部,其中該通孔形成,以對應於該虛擬圖案單元。 A film flip chip (COF) package comprising: an insulating layer on which a via for heat radiation is formed, and the insulating layer includes a wafer mounting region; and a circuit unit located in the insulating layer An IC chip electrically connected to the circuit unit and mounted in the wafer mounting region; and at least one dummy pattern unit located on a same layer as the circuit unit to correspond to the wafer mounting region and having A portion extends to the exterior of the wafer mounting region, wherein the via is formed to correspond to the dummy pattern unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該延伸部分延伸至該電路單元之多個引線之間。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the extension portion extends between the plurality of leads of the circuit unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該電路單元具有至少一電源端點,該電源端點接收電力,且該虛擬圖案單元連接至該電源端點。 The thin film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the circuit unit has at least one power supply terminal, the power supply terminal receives power, and the virtual pattern unit is connected to the power supply end point. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一金屬貼片單元,該金屬貼片單元位於經由該通孔而曝露之該虛擬圖案單元之一部分上。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, further comprising a metal patch unit located on a portion of the dummy pattern unit exposed through the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該金屬貼片單元由銅形成。 The film flip chip package of claim 4, wherein the metal patch unit is formed of copper. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該金屬貼片單元形成於該通孔之一壁上。 The film flip chip package of claim 4, wherein the metal patch unit is formed on one of the walls of the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該金屬貼片單元自形成於該通孔之該壁上之一部分延伸至該絕緣層之另一表面上。 The film flip chip package of claim 6, wherein the metal patch unit extends from a portion of the wall formed on the through hole to the other surface of the insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該絕緣層藉由一聚醯亞胺(PI)膜來體現。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer is embodied by a polyimide film. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該虛擬圖案單元與該電路單元同時形成。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the dummy pattern unit is formed simultaneously with the circuit unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一晶種層,該 晶種層位於該絕緣層與該電路單元之間,且將該電路單元接合至該絕緣層。 The film flip chip package according to claim 1, further comprising a seed layer, A seed layer is located between the insulating layer and the circuit unit, and the circuit unit is bonded to the insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該晶種層包含一孔,對應於形成於該絕緣層上之該通孔。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the seed layer comprises a hole corresponding to the through hole formed on the insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一熱輻射電鍍單元,藉由用一金屬電鍍該晶種層之該孔而形成。 The film flip chip package of claim 11, further comprising a heat radiation plating unit formed by electroplating the hole of the seed layer with a metal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一阻焊層在該電路單元上,用於防止該電路單元焊接。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, further comprising a solder resist layer on the circuit unit for preventing soldering of the circuit unit. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一電鍍層,該電鍍層位於該電路單元與該阻焊層之間,且對該電路單元進行電鍍。 The film flip chip package of claim 13, further comprising a plating layer between the circuit unit and the solder resist layer, and plating the circuit unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一熱墊單元,該熱墊單元接合至該絕緣層之另一表面,以對應於該通孔。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, further comprising a thermal pad unit bonded to the other surface of the insulating layer to correspond to the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該虛擬圖案單元連接至該電路單元。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the dummy pattern unit is connected to the circuit unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該虛擬圖案單元包含一連接單元,該連接單元自該虛擬圖案單元延伸且連接至該電路單元。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the dummy pattern unit comprises a connection unit extending from the dummy pattern unit and connected to the circuit unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,其中該通孔具有一比該虛擬圖案單元小的尺寸。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, wherein the through hole has a smaller size than the dummy pattern unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄膜覆晶封裝件,更包含一熱層,該熱層形成於該絕緣層之另一表面上,且接收熱。 The film flip chip package of claim 1, further comprising a thermal layer formed on the other surface of the insulating layer and receiving heat.
TW102104819A 2012-02-13 2013-02-07 Cof package having improved heat dissipation TWI524480B (en)

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KR1020120014342A KR101369293B1 (en) 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Cof package having improved heat dissipation
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