TWI511665B - The front pole and the fishing rod with the front pole - Google Patents

The front pole and the fishing rod with the front pole Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI511665B
TWI511665B TW102129922A TW102129922A TWI511665B TW I511665 B TWI511665 B TW I511665B TW 102129922 A TW102129922 A TW 102129922A TW 102129922 A TW102129922 A TW 102129922A TW I511665 B TWI511665 B TW I511665B
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Taiwan
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tip
joint
fishing rod
tip end
fine
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TW102129922A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201408196A (en
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Masayoshi Nakao
Takuji Kawamura
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Globeride Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K87/00Fishing rods
    • A01K87/02Connecting devices for parts of the rods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)

Description

前頭細竿及具有該前頭細竿的釣竿The front head is fine and has a fishing rod with the front head

本發明是關於藉由金屬與纖維強化樹脂(fiber-reinforced resin)的組合而形成的前頭細竿及具有該前頭細竿的釣竿。The present invention relates to a front fine crucible formed by a combination of a metal and a fiber-reinforced resin, and a fishing rod having the front fine crucible.

近年來的釣竿藉由包含強化纖維的纖維強化樹脂形成而使彎曲剛性(bending stiffness)及/或扭轉剛性(torsional rigidity)等提高,釣竿的細徑化及輕量化進行,操作變得容易。雖然伴隨釣竿全體的細徑化竿頭也變細,但因魚種而使負荷大大地施加於竿頭,釣竿的強度的平衡設計變得困難。而且,竿頭在儘管處於釣線纏繞的狀態,仍藉由捲線器(reel)捲起釣線,或投入釣組而施加局部的負荷的情形下,會發生頂部導引器(top guide)部分或竿梢折斷的事故。In recent years, the fishing rod is formed of a fiber-reinforced resin containing reinforcing fibers, and the bending stiffness and/or torsional rigidity are improved, and the diameter and weight of the fishing rod are increased, and the operation becomes easy. In addition, the diameter of the fishing rod is reduced, and the load is greatly applied to the steamed bread due to the fish species, and the balance design of the strength of the fishing rod becomes difficult. Moreover, in the case where the hoe is still wound by the reel in a state where the fishing line is wound, or a local load is applied by putting the fishing rod, a top guide portion or The accident of the broken tip.

因此,例如像被專利文獻1提出的,提出了以具有尖細的均勻的錐形的金屬管作為竿梢使用的釣竿,作為提高前頭細竿的強度的手段(means)。在該提案中更記載有藉由在金屬管表面捲繞耐腐蝕性塗膜或預浸體(prepreg),進行表面處理的技術。當然,在藉由金屬材料 形成的釣竿中,也流通有實心構造的前頭細竿。For this reason, for example, as proposed in Patent Document 1, a fishing rod having a tapered and uniform tapered metal pipe as a tip is proposed as a means for improving the strength of the front fine. Further, in this proposal, a technique of performing surface treatment by winding a corrosion-resistant coating film or a prepreg on the surface of a metal pipe is described. Of course, by metal materials In the formed fishing rod, a solid structure of the front fine sputum is also circulated.

[專利文獻1]:日本國特開昭53-134686號公報[Patent Document 1]: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 53-134686

在前述的專利文獻1中,利用型鍛(swaging)加工對金屬管進行了尖細錐形加工。而且,記述有若利用該工法,則因頂端部分變厚,故藉由研磨進行調整以使壁厚變薄。而且,也提出了藉由對金屬板進行輥捲加工或管加工而製造的構成。In the aforementioned Patent Document 1, the metal pipe is subjected to tapered processing by swaging processing. Further, it is described that when this method is used, since the tip portion is thickened, it is adjusted by polishing to reduce the thickness. Further, a configuration manufactured by performing roll processing or tube processing on a metal plate has also been proposed.

但是,即使因壁厚調整而具有可撓性(flexibility),也由於前頭細竿一律成中空的構造,故當像魚種別的專用竿,例如香魚竿或青物竿般竿的撓曲情況不同的釣竿被要求時,僅藉由厚度調整仍無通用性,即使容易適用也不成為能滿足的構造。而且,若是像香魚竿般長的前頭細竿,則也不能全都以金屬管作成,若由釣竿全體的撓曲情況看的話,中途需要連接於樹脂製竿,但是在專利文獻1中未提供任何的技術。However, even if it has flexibility due to the adjustment of the wall thickness, since the front fineness is uniformly hollow, the deflection of the special scorpion like a fish species, such as a squid or a green scorpion, is different. When the fishing rod is required, there is no versatility by thickness adjustment alone, and it is not a satisfactory structure even if it is easy to apply. In addition, in the case of the squid, it is not possible to use a metal tube. If it is seen from the deflection of the entire fishing rod, it is necessary to connect it to the resin in the middle. However, Patent Document 1 does not provide any Technology.

因此本發明其目的為提供一種輕量且具有充分的剛性,且具有承受魚咬鉤靈敏度佳地撓曲,魚上鉤容易分辨的竿梢之釣竿。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fishing rod which is lightweight and has sufficient rigidity and which is capable of flexibly deflecting the fish bite and which is easy to distinguish from the fish hook.

為了達成上述目的,本發明為一種前頭細竿,使用於釣竿的頂端,包含:藉由纖維強化樹脂材料形成之圓筒形狀的竿梢保持部;以金屬材料形成,且具有至少配 置於竿頭側的任意長度的實心部與接鄰前述實心部的任意長度的中空部,藉由使前述中空部的外側錐形部分地變化於長度方向而使壁厚變化,部分地使剛性變化之竿梢部;藉由金屬材料或纖維強化樹脂材料的任一種形成,接合前述竿梢部與前述竿梢保持部之接頭部。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a front end fine crucible for use on a tip end of a fishing rod, comprising: a cylindrical tip end holding portion formed of a fiber-reinforced resin material; formed of a metal material and having at least The solid portion of any length placed on the side of the boring head and the hollow portion of any length adjacent to the solid portion are partially changed in the longitudinal direction of the hollow portion to change the wall thickness, and the rigidity is partially changed. The tip portion is formed by any one of a metal material or a fiber-reinforced resin material, and the joint portion between the tip end portion and the tip end holding portion is joined.

而且,本發明是一種釣竿,具有由前述構造構成的前頭細竿。Moreover, the present invention is a fishing rod having a front fine structure composed of the foregoing configuration.

依照本發明,可提供一種輕量且具有充分的剛性,且具有承受魚咬鉤靈敏度佳地撓曲,魚上鉤容易分辨之前頭細竿及具有該前頭細竿的釣竿。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fishing rod which is lightweight and has sufficient rigidity and which is excellent in the sensitivity to withstand the fish bite, and the fish hook is easy to distinguish the head fine and the fishing rod having the front fine.

1‧‧‧釣竿1‧‧‧ fishing rod

2、21‧‧‧前頭細竿2, 21‧‧‧

2a、32‧‧‧竿梢部2a, 32‧‧‧竿 tips

2b、34‧‧‧竿梢保持部2b, 34‧‧‧ 竿 tip retention

3‧‧‧第二竿3‧‧‧Second

4‧‧‧主竿4‧‧‧ Subject

5‧‧‧竿梢材料5‧‧‧Feed material

5a‧‧‧底部5a‧‧‧ bottom

5b‧‧‧筒部5b‧‧‧ Tube

6a、11c‧‧‧實心部6a, 11c‧‧‧ Solid Department

6b、11b‧‧‧中空部6b, 11b‧‧‧ hollow

7、12‧‧‧竿梢材料7, 12‧‧‧ 竿 材料 material

12a‧‧‧底部12a‧‧‧ bottom

12b‧‧‧筒部12b‧‧‧Tube

12c‧‧‧壁部12c‧‧‧ wall

13‧‧‧狹窄部13‧‧‧Sarrow

23‧‧‧頂部導引器23‧‧‧Top guide

24‧‧‧釣線導引器24‧‧‧fish line guide

24a~24e、25、26、33‧‧‧接頭構件24a~24e, 25, 26, 33‧‧‧ joint members

32a、33a‧‧‧接合部32a, 33a‧‧‧ joints

圖1(a)是顯示與第一實施形態有關的釣竿的全體的外觀構成之圖,圖1(b)是顯示加工前的前頭細竿的材料之剖面圖,圖1(c)是顯示前頭細竿部分的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 1(a) is a view showing the overall appearance of the fishing rod according to the first embodiment, Fig. 1(b) is a cross-sectional view showing the material of the front fine layer before processing, and Fig. 1(c) is a front view showing A diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fine section.

圖2(a)是其他的例子顯示加工前的前頭細竿的材料之剖面圖,圖2(b)是顯示前頭細竿部分的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 2(a) is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the material of the front fine layer before processing, and Fig. 2(b) is a view showing the cross-sectional structure of the front fine portion.

圖3(a)是顯示前頭細竿的剖面構造之圖,圖3(b)是與第二實施形態有關的加工前的前頭細竿的材料之剖面圖,圖3(c)是顯示成為其他的例子的前頭細竿的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 3 (a) is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the front fine cymbal, Fig. 3 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the material of the front fine boring before processing according to the second embodiment, and Fig. 3 (c) is a view showing other A diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front of the example.

圖4是顯示與第三實施形態有關的附有導引器的前頭細竿的外觀構成之圖。Fig. 4 is a view showing an external configuration of a front end with an introducer according to a third embodiment.

圖5是顯示與第三實施形態有關的前頭細竿的竿梢部與竿梢保持部的接合構造的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a joint structure of a tip end portion and a tip end holding portion of the front end of the third embodiment.

圖6是顯示與第三實施形態的變形例有關的附有導引器的釣竿中的前頭細竿的接合部分的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 6 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint portion of a front end fine cymbal in an introducer-equipped fishing rod according to a modification of the third embodiment.

圖7是顯示與第四實施形態有關的附有導引器的釣竿中的前頭細竿的接合部分的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 7 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint portion of a front end fine cymbal in an introducer-equipped fishing rod according to a fourth embodiment.

圖8是顯示將圖7的B部分放大顯示的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 8 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure showing an enlarged portion B of Fig. 7;

圖9是顯示將圖7的C部分放大顯示的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 9 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure showing an enlarged portion C of Fig. 7;

以下,參照圖面針對本發明的實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖1(a)是顯示與第一實施形態有關的釣竿的全體的外觀構成之圖,圖1(b)是顯示加工前的前頭細竿的材料之剖面圖,圖1(c)是顯示前頭細竿部分的剖面構造之圖。圖2(a)是其他的例子顯示加工前的前頭細竿的材料之剖面圖,圖2(b)是顯示前頭細竿部分的剖面構造之圖。以下,本實施形態的釣竿雖然是以被分割成複數根而藉由插節式或伸縮式等接合,以成為一根竿的多節竿為例進行了說明,但是同樣地也能適用於在竿頭配設本實施形態的構造的竿梢部之所謂的單節竿。Fig. 1(a) is a view showing the overall appearance of the fishing rod according to the first embodiment, Fig. 1(b) is a cross-sectional view showing the material of the front fine layer before processing, and Fig. 1(c) is a front view showing A diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fine section. Fig. 2(a) is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the material of the front fine layer before processing, and Fig. 2(b) is a view showing the cross-sectional structure of the front fine portion. In the following description, the fishing rod of the present embodiment has been described as an example of a plurality of knots that are divided into a plurality of roots and joined by a joint type or a telescopic type, and is a single knot. However, the fishing rod can be similarly applied to The hammer head is provided with a so-called single knot of the tip portion of the structure of the present embodiment.

如圖1(a)所示,釣竿1自竿頭側起接合前頭細竿2、第二竿3及主竿4,構成一根釣竿。本實施形態的前頭細竿2藉由如下的構件構成:採用了金屬製竿梢的 竿梢部2a;與該竿梢部2a接合,使用了將纖維強化樹脂含浸於碳等的強化纖維的樹脂片,亦即所謂的預浸體的樹脂製的竿梢保持部2b。As shown in Fig. 1(a), the fishing rod 1 joins the front fine head 2, the second jaw 3, and the main jaw 4 from the side of the head to form a fishing rod. The front fine tube 2 of the present embodiment is constituted by a member made of a metal tip. The tip portion 2a is joined to the tip portion 2a, and a resin sheet in which a fiber-reinforced resin is impregnated with reinforcing fibers such as carbon, that is, a resin-made tip holding portion 2b of a so-called prepreg is used.

如圖1(c)所示,金屬頂端的竿梢部2a藉由頂端側的實心部(由金屬構成的實心(solid))6a,與中空部(所謂管狀(tubular))6b形成。本實施形態的竿梢部2a如圖1(b)所示,例如使用以鈦合金為材料的細長的蓋子形狀(底部5a與筒部5b)的竿梢材料5,利用型鍛加工藉由尖細錐形加工使其伸長。此外,在圖1(b)中,雖然顯示了蓋子形狀的竿梢材料,但是如圖2(a)所示,也可以利用型鍛加工藉由對筒(管)形狀的竿梢材料7進行尖細錐形加工,而如圖2(b)所示使其伸長成管形狀。As shown in Fig. 1(c), the tip end portion 2a of the metal tip is formed by a solid portion (solid) made of metal on the distal end side and a hollow portion (so-called tubular) 6b. As shown in Fig. 1(b), the tip end portion 2a of the present embodiment is formed by, for example, a tipping material 5 having a slender cover shape (bottom portion 5a and tube portion 5b) made of a titanium alloy. Fine tapered processing to stretch it. Further, in FIG. 1(b), although the cover-shaped tip material is shown, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the swaging material 7 in the shape of a cylinder (tube) may be used by swaging. The tapered shape is processed, and as shown in Fig. 2(b), it is elongated into a tube shape.

而且,即使使用了筒形狀的竿梢材料7,也可藉由尖細錐形加工將細的頂端部分的管形狀破壞,成為實心部而使其形成。而且,也可藉由在中空構造的前頭細竿內部分地插入填充構件使其固著,使任意處的一部分成為實心構造。Further, even if the tubular tip material 7 is used, the shape of the tube of the thin tip portion can be broken by the tapered processing to form a solid portion. Further, the filling member may be partially inserted into the front end of the hollow structure to be fixed, and a part of any portion may be a solid structure.

習知技術係全都為實心構造的前頭細竿或在專利文獻1被提出的使由不銹鋼構成的金屬管伸長的中空構造的前頭細竿已成眾所周知。而且,如專利文獻1所記述的,前頭細竿的實心部為插入在鋼線或碳纖維等捲繞有合成樹脂的棒狀構件的構造。The prior art is a well-known fine structure of a solid structure or a front structure of a hollow structure in which a metal pipe made of stainless steel which is proposed in Patent Document 1 is elongated. Further, as described in Patent Document 1, the solid portion of the front end is a structure in which a rod-shaped member in which a synthetic resin is wound, such as a steel wire or a carbon fiber, is inserted.

通常,雖然全都為實心構造的前頭細竿可得到高的剛性,但若與中空構造比較,則有重量且靈敏度也 不高。相對於此,雖然中空構造的前頭細竿與實心構造比較不是高的剛性,但若與由纖維強化樹脂構成的前頭細竿比較,則具有高的剛性。再者,中空構造的前頭細竿與實心構造比較,若為相同直徑,則可實現輕量化,可配合設計規格而比較自由地設定竿杆的直徑。In general, although the front end of the solid structure is high in rigidity, if it is compared with the hollow structure, there is weight and sensitivity. not tall. On the other hand, although the front fine structure of the hollow structure is not high in rigidity compared with the solid structure, it has high rigidity as compared with the front fine layer made of fiber-reinforced resin. Further, the front end of the hollow structure is compared with the solid structure, and if it has the same diameter, weight reduction can be achieved, and the diameter of the mast can be relatively freely set in accordance with the design specifications.

但是,在習知技術提出的在前頭細竿的中空部全體插入棒狀構件當作實心部的構成雖然剛性的調整為可能,但與中空部比較,無法謀求重量的輕量化。而且,由於是將不同體的棒狀構件插入前頭細竿的細長的中空部,因此即使使用了接著劑等,也不容易使其密著而消除間隙。再者,即使填滿了間隙,在因棒狀構件與接著劑產生偏差而導致重心偏離竿杆的直徑的中心的情形下,在負荷施加時也會發生扭曲而使彎曲形狀變化了。However, in the configuration in which the rod-shaped member is inserted as a solid portion in the hollow portion of the front end, which is proposed by the prior art, although the rigidity is adjusted, the weight can be reduced in weight compared with the hollow portion. Further, since the rod-shaped members of different bodies are inserted into the elongated hollow portion of the front end, even if an adhesive or the like is used, it is not easy to be adhered to eliminate the gap. Further, even when the gap is filled, when the center of gravity is deviated from the center of the diameter of the mast due to the deviation between the rod member and the adhesive, the load is twisted and the curved shape is changed when the load is applied.

因此,依照本實施形態,可藉由前頭細竿2之中,竿頭側的竿梢部2a為以頂端為任意長度的實心構造6a,接著頂端為中空構造6b,而實現細徑化,同時確保頂端部分的強度,且可藉由以竿梢保持部2b側為中空構造,而謀求輕量化,同時維持金屬材料特有的高的靈敏度。Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the tip end portion 2a of the head portion 2 is a solid structure 6a having an arbitrary length at the tip end, and the tip end is a hollow structure 6b, whereby the diameter is reduced and the diameter is ensured. The strength of the distal end portion can be reduced by the hollow structure of the tip end holding portion 2b side while maintaining the high sensitivity peculiar to the metal material.

而且,變形例即使是竿梢部2a以中空構造而形成,接合中空構造的竿梢保持部2b的構成,也能得到同等的作用功效。因此,因未在前頭細竿的形成後進行插入以將填充物埋入中空部分全部,故重心不會偏離竿杆的直徑的中心,也不會發生像阻礙竿的撓曲般的扭曲。Further, in the modification, even if the tip portion 2a is formed in a hollow structure, the configuration of the hollow tip structure holding portion 2b can be obtained, and the same function and effect can be obtained. Therefore, since the insertion is not performed after the formation of the front fineness to embed the filler in the hollow portion, the center of gravity does not deviate from the center of the diameter of the mast, and the distortion like the deformation of the flaw does not occur.

此外,雖然本實施形態的釣竿是以未配設有釣線導引 器(fishing line guide)的釣竿為一例而記載,但當然即使配設釣線導引器,也能得到同等的作用功效。In addition, although the fishing rod of the embodiment is not equipped with a fishing line guide The fishing rod of the fishing line guide is described as an example. However, even if a fishing line guide is provided, the same function can be obtained.

其次,針對第二實施形態進行說明。Next, the second embodiment will be described.

圖3(a)是顯示前頭細竿的剖面構造之圖,圖3(b)是與第二實施形態有關的加工前的前頭細竿的材料之剖面圖。在本實施形態中是在前頭細竿的中空部分中配置複數個部分的實心部之構成。Fig. 3 (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a front end fine, and Fig. 3 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a material of a front fine film before processing according to the second embodiment. In the present embodiment, a solid portion in which a plurality of portions are disposed in a hollow portion of the front fine portion is configured.

如圖3(a)所示,本實施形態與前述的一樣,前頭細竿11的實心部11a配置於竿頭,接著配置中空部11b。為更在中空部11b的中間形成實心部11c的構造。該構造在如圖3(b)所示之在前述的蓋子形狀(底部12a及筒部12b)使用附加了壁部12c的構造的竿梢材料12,利用型鍛加工藉由尖細錐形加工使其伸長。As shown in Fig. 3(a), in the present embodiment, as in the above, the solid portion 11a of the front end fine 11 is placed on the boring head, and then the hollow portion 11b is disposed. It is a structure in which the solid portion 11c is formed in the middle of the hollow portion 11b. In this configuration, as shown in FIG. 3(b), the tip material 12 having the structure in which the wall portion 12c is added is used in the above-described cover shape (the bottom portion 12a and the cylindrical portion 12b), and the taper is processed by swaging. Make it stretch.

竿梢材料12中的壁部12c的配置或厚度可任意設定,由實施了實際的加工後的結果進行設定,以便在型鍛加工後成為要求的位置或厚度較佳。The arrangement or thickness of the wall portion 12c in the tip material 12 can be arbitrarily set, and is set as a result of performing actual machining so as to be a desired position or thickness after the swaging process.

而且,如圖3(c)所示,也可以為以突出於內側的方式形成壁厚的狹窄部13,以取代前頭細竿11內的實心部11c。可藉由配設該狹窄部13,藉由使彎曲剛性部分地變化而使彎曲形狀或撓曲情況變化。可藉由調整狹窄部13的突出形狀或其寬度而調整彎曲剛性。Further, as shown in FIG. 3(c), the narrow portion 13 having a thick thickness may be formed so as to protrude from the inner side in place of the solid portion 11c in the front fine string 11. By arranging the narrow portion 13, the bending shape or the bending condition can be changed by partially changing the bending rigidity. The bending rigidity can be adjusted by adjusting the protruding shape of the narrowed portion 13 or the width thereof.

依照本實施形態的前頭細竿,可實現第一實施形態中的高靈敏度、輕量化,進而可藉由在中空部內以任意的位置及大小配置1個以上的實心部或狹窄部13而使 剛性局部地變化,除了所需的彎曲剛性或扭轉剛性外,也能實現所需的撓曲形狀。特別是對多節竿且細長的前頭細竿,可得到所需的撓曲形狀,承受魚咬鉤時竿梢的撓曲時的動作會產生變化,可將該變化掌握為靈敏度。而且,雖然未圖示,也可以藉由使外側的錐形部分地變化於長度方向而使壁厚變化,部分地使剛性變化。According to the first embodiment of the present embodiment, high sensitivity and weight reduction in the first embodiment can be achieved, and one or more solid portions or narrow portions 13 can be arranged at an arbitrary position and size in the hollow portion. The stiffness changes locally, in addition to the required bending stiffness or torsional stiffness, to achieve the desired flexural shape. In particular, the multi-section and slender front squeegee can obtain the desired flexural shape, and the movement of the stern tip when the fish bite the hook is changed, and the change can be grasped as sensitivity. Further, although not shown, the thickness may be changed by partially changing the outer tapered portion in the longitudinal direction, and the rigidity may be partially changed.

其次,針對第三實施形態進行說明。Next, a third embodiment will be described.

圖4是顯示與第三實施形態有關的附有導引器的前頭細竿的外觀構成之圖。圖5是顯示本實施形態的前頭細竿中的竿梢部與竿梢保持部的接合構造的剖面構造之圖。此外,在本實施形態中,對於與前述的第一實施形態的構成部位同等的構成部位附加相同的參照符號而省略其說明。Fig. 4 is a view showing an external configuration of a front end with an introducer according to a third embodiment. Fig. 5 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint structure of a tip end portion and a tip end holding portion in the front fine boring of the embodiment. In the present embodiment, the same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted.

本實施形態為在配置有頂部導引器23及複數個釣線導引器24a~24e的前頭細竿21中,前述的竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b被連接之構成。在本實施形態中,雖然以使用接頭構件25的插承接合(faucet joint)為例進行說明,但是當然也可以採用竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b相互嵌合的插節的接合構造。In the present embodiment, the tip end portion 2a and the tip end holding portion 2b are connected to each other in the front head portion 21 in which the top guide 23 and the plurality of line guides 24a to 24e are disposed. In the present embodiment, the faucet joint using the joint member 25 will be described as an example. However, it is of course possible to adopt a joint structure of the inserts in which the tip end portion 2a and the tip end holding portion 2b are fitted to each other.

如圖5所示,竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b構成由形成接頭部的接頭構件25構成的插承接頭(spigot joint)構造。接頭構件25例如藉由金屬構件或樹脂構件(捲繞預浸體並進行固化的構件等)形成實心構造的圓柱形狀,被嵌入竿梢保持部2b及竿梢部2a的雙方,藉由接著劑等固定。在竿梢保持部2b及竿梢部2a之間架設有釣線 導引器的腳部(foot part),於跨過間隙27的狀態下被固定。間隙27與釣線導引器之被固定的腳部一起藉由環氧樹脂(epoxy resin)等埋入。As shown in FIG. 5, the tip end portion 2a and the tip end holding portion 2b constitute a spigot joint structure composed of the joint member 25 forming the joint portion. The joint member 25 is formed into a cylindrical shape of a solid structure by, for example, a metal member or a resin member (a member that is cured by winding the prepreg), and is inserted into both the tip holding portion 2b and the tip portion 2a by the adhesive. And so on. A fishing line is placed between the tip holding portion 2b and the tip portion 2a. The foot part of the introducer is fixed in a state of crossing the gap 27. The gap 27 is buried with an epoxy resin or the like together with the fixed leg of the fishline guide.

依照本實施形態,可藉由使用接頭構件25的插承接合保持強度,且實現前頭細竿的撓曲狀態一樣的彎曲情況。而且,可藉由考慮接頭構件25的材料(纖維強化樹脂或金屬材料等)的硬度等而進行選擇,調整前頭細竿的撓曲情況。此外,在本實施形態中,雖然以配設有釣線導引器的釣竿為例進行了說明,但是當然在未配設導引器的釣竿中也同樣可適用。According to the present embodiment, it is possible to maintain the strength by the engagement of the joint member 25 and to achieve the same bending state as the deflection state of the front end fine. Further, it is possible to select the hardness of the material of the joint member 25 (such as a fiber-reinforced resin or a metal material), and to adjust the deflection of the front fine. Further, in the present embodiment, the fishing rod in which the fishing line guide is disposed has been described as an example. However, it is of course also applicable to a fishing rod in which the guide is not disposed.

其次,針對第三實施形態的變形例進行說明。Next, a modification of the third embodiment will be described.

圖6是顯示與第三實施形態的變形例有關的附有導引器的釣竿中的前頭細竿的接合部分的剖面構造之圖。在該變形例中是將連接竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b的接頭構件由實心構造變更為中空構造的例子。Fig. 6 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint portion of a front end fine cymbal in an introducer-equipped fishing rod according to a modification of the third embodiment. In this modification, the joint member connecting the tip end portion 2a and the tip end holding portion 2b is changed from a solid structure to a hollow structure.

如圖6所示,竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b藉由內部為中空的圓筒(管)形狀的接頭構件26連接。As shown in Fig. 6, the tip end portion 2a and the tip end holding portion 2b are connected by a joint member 26 having a hollow cylindrical (tube) shape inside.

依照本變形例,可達成與前述的第三實施形態同等的作用功效。再者,藉由調整接頭構件26的厚度,相較於第三實施形態更能調整前頭細竿的撓曲情況。例如,可藉由使接頭構件26的厚度不為一定的厚度而是使竿頭側比竿尾側薄,進行調整以使竿梢側的撓曲量變大。也就是說,能使竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b的撓曲情況在接合部分的前後以平順的曲率撓曲。According to the present modification, the same operational effects as those of the third embodiment described above can be achieved. Further, by adjusting the thickness of the joint member 26, the deflection of the front fineness can be adjusted more than in the third embodiment. For example, the thickness of the joint member 26 may be made thinner than the thickness of the joint member, and the head side may be made thinner than the tail side, so that the amount of deflection on the side of the tip end can be increased. That is, the deflection of the tip end portion 2a and the tip end holding portion 2b can be flexed with a smooth curvature before and after the joint portion.

其次,針對第四實施形態進行說明。Next, a fourth embodiment will be described.

圖7是顯示與第四實施形態有關的附有導引器的釣竿中的前頭細竿的接合部分的剖面構造之圖。圖8是顯示將圖7的B部分放大顯示的剖面構造之圖。圖9是顯示將圖7的C部分放大顯示的剖面構造之圖。Fig. 7 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint portion of a front end fine cymbal in an introducer-equipped fishing rod according to a fourth embodiment. Fig. 8 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure showing an enlarged portion B of Fig. 7; Fig. 9 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure showing an enlarged portion C of Fig. 7;

前述的竿梢部2a與竿梢保持部2b為藉由由捲繞於竿梢部的端部的纖維強化樹脂構成之接頭部接合的形狀。在本實施形態中為在竿梢部的後端的段差(level difference)形成接頭構件33,在形成於接頭構件33的段差接合竿梢保持部34之構造。在本實施形態中,與前述的第一實施形態一樣,竿梢部32藉由金屬材料形成,接頭構件33藉由上述的金屬材料或纖維強化樹脂形成。The above-described tip portion 2a and the tip holding portion 2b are joined by a joint portion made of a fiber-reinforced resin wound around the end portion of the tip portion. In the present embodiment, the joint member 33 is formed at a level difference at the rear end of the tip end portion, and the tip portion of the joint member 33 is joined to the tip end holding portion 34. In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, the tip portion 32 is formed of a metal material, and the joint member 33 is formed of the above-described metal material or fiber-reinforced resin.

如圖8所示,由金屬製的竿梢部32的外周側研磨而形成段差地變薄的接合部32a。對該接合部32a以表面部分為平順的面(平坦面)連接的方式嵌裝接頭構件33。而且,以接著劑等固著也可以(第一重疊構造)。其次,如圖9所示,在接頭構件33中也由外周側研磨而形成段差地變薄的接合部33a。此時,成為接合部33a與接合部32a重疊的積層構造。As shown in Fig. 8, the outer peripheral side of the metal tip portion 32 is polished to form a joint portion 32a which is stepped thin. The joint member 33 is fitted to the joint portion 32a so that the surface portion is a smooth surface (flat surface). Further, it may be fixed by an adhesive or the like (first overlapping structure). Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the joint member 33 is also ground by the outer peripheral side to form a joint portion 33a which is stepped thin. At this time, a laminated structure in which the joint portion 33a and the joint portion 32a overlap each other is formed.

再者,對接頭構件33的接合部33a以表面部分為平順的面(平坦面)連接的方式嵌裝竿梢保持部34,以接著劑等固著(第二重疊構造)。因此,藉由使各個接合部與竿梢保持部34重疊,而成為竿梢部32夾著接頭構件33被積層於竿梢保持部34的構造。In addition, the joint portion 33a of the joint member 33 is fitted with the tip end holding portion 34 so as to be connected to a flat surface (flat surface), and is fixed by an adhesive or the like (second overlap structure). Therefore, by overlapping the respective joint portions with the tip end holding portion 34, the tip portion 32 is laminated on the tip holding portion 34 with the joint member 33 interposed therebetween.

此外,在本實施形態中是以如下的構造:接合部32a及接頭構件33,與接合部33a及竿梢保持部34中的表面側的接合面成為平坦面而連接。此乃因釣線導引器的腳部分掛在接縫,相反地當未掛有腳部分時,未必需以平坦面形成。In the present embodiment, the joint portion 32a and the joint member 33 are connected to the joint surface of the joint portion 33a and the tip end holding portion 34 as a flat surface. This is because the foot portion of the line guide is hung on the seam, and conversely, when the foot portion is not hung, it is not necessary to form it as a flat surface.

依照以上說明的本實施形態,可藉由調整各個接合部的厚度及接合面積,調整竿梢部32、接頭構件33及竿梢保持部34的厚度、重疊量(面積或長度)而調整前頭細竿的撓曲情況。特別是在夾著接頭構件33的狀態下,因由竿梢部32到竿梢保持部34具有一體的重疊而被形成,故能使撓曲情況在各個接合部分以平順的曲率撓曲。According to the embodiment described above, the thickness and the joint area of each joint portion can be adjusted, and the thickness and the amount of overlap (area or length) of the tip end portion 32, the joint member 33, and the tip end holding portion 34 can be adjusted to adjust the front fine The deflection of the cockroach. In particular, in a state in which the joint member 33 is interposed, since the tip portion 32 to the tip holding portion 34 are integrally overlapped, the deflection can be flexed with smooth curvature at each joint portion.

在以上說明的各實施形態及變形例中,因藉由前頭細竿適用中空構造而謀求釣竿的輕量化,對實心構造的相同直徑的構成可加大竿梢部與竿梢保持部的剛性差,前頭細竿之對魚咬鉤的上鉤所產生的撓曲容易產生變化,故與傳達到手上的感觸一起竿梢的撓曲時的動作會產生變化,可將該變化掌握為靈敏度,可實現上鉤容易掌握、靈敏度佳的釣竿。而且,可藉由中空構造且部分地配置實心構造部分而確保充分的剛性,同時得到所需的撓曲形狀,不僅可實現外觀容易得知的撓曲狀態,且可實現上鉤的魚的收進容易之高彈性的釣竿。In each of the above-described embodiments and modifications, the hollow structure is applied to the front end to reduce the weight of the fishing rod, and the configuration of the same diameter of the solid structure can increase the rigidity difference between the tip end portion and the tip end holding portion. The deflection caused by the hook on the fish bite hook is easy to change. Therefore, the movement when the tip is deflected together with the feeling transmitted to the hand changes, and the change can be grasped as sensitivity and can be realized. It is easy to grasp and has a good sensitivity. Moreover, sufficient rigidity can be ensured by the hollow structure and partially configured with the solid structural portion, and at the same time, the desired flexural shape can be obtained, not only the flexural state in which the appearance is easily known but also the fish of the hook can be realized. Easy and highly elastic fishing rod.

而且,可使竿梢部32及竿梢保持部34的錐角具有變化,亦即可各自形成所需的直徑的錐形。據此,竿頭部分容易撓曲,可使魚咬鉤所進行的上鉤產生變化。 而且,不僅調整外形,也能藉由調整竿梢部32的厚度而設定所需的剛性及撓曲情況。Moreover, the taper angles of the tip end portion 32 and the tip end holding portion 34 can be varied, that is, each can form a taper of a desired diameter. Accordingly, the portion of the taro is easily deflected, and the hook of the fish bite can be changed. Further, not only the outer shape but also the thickness of the tip portion 32 can be adjusted to set the required rigidity and deflection.

1‧‧‧釣竿1‧‧‧ fishing rod

2‧‧‧前頭細竿2‧‧‧Before you

2a‧‧‧竿梢部2a‧‧‧竿 tips

2b‧‧‧竿梢保持部2b‧‧‧竿头保持部

3‧‧‧第二竿3‧‧‧Second

4‧‧‧主竿4‧‧‧ Subject

5‧‧‧竿梢材料5‧‧‧Feed material

5a‧‧‧底部5a‧‧‧ bottom

5b‧‧‧筒部5b‧‧‧ Tube

6a‧‧‧實心部6a‧‧‧ Solid Department

6b‧‧‧中空部6b‧‧‧ Hollow

Claims (4)

一種前頭細竿,使用於釣竿的頂端,包含:藉由纖維強化樹脂材料形成之圓筒形狀的竿梢保持部;以金屬材料形成,且具有至少配置於竿頭側的任意長度的實心部與接鄰該實心部的任意長度的中空部,藉由使該中空部的外側錐形部分地變化於長度方向而使壁厚變化,部分地使剛性變化之竿梢部;以及藉由金屬材料或纖維強化樹脂材料的任一種形成,接合該竿梢部與該竿梢保持部之接頭部。 A front end fine cymbal for use in a tip end of a fishing rod, comprising: a cylindrical tip retaining portion formed of a fiber reinforced resin material; formed of a metal material and having a solid portion of at least any length disposed on the side of the hoe a hollow portion of any length adjacent to the solid portion, wherein the outer portion of the hollow portion is partially changed in the longitudinal direction to change the wall thickness, and the tip portion is partially changed in rigidity; and the metal material or fiber is used. Any one of the reinforcing resin materials is formed to join the joint portion of the tip end portion and the tip end holding portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之前頭細竿,其中該接頭構件為插承接合該竿梢部與該竿梢保持部的圓柱形狀或管形狀的任一種。 As described in the first paragraph of the patent application, the joint member is any one of a cylindrical shape or a tube shape that engages the tip end portion and the tip end holding portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之前頭細竿,其中該接頭構件具有:由該接頭構件及該竿梢部構成,在由該竿梢部的接合處的表面設置段差的接合面,使表面成平坦而嵌合該接頭構件之第一重疊構造,更具有:由該竿梢部、該接頭構件及該竿梢保持部構成,對該接頭構件中的該竿梢保持部的接合處,在由該接合處的表面設置段差的接合面,使表面成平坦而嵌合該竿梢保持部之第二重疊構造。 As described in the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the joint member has: a joint portion formed by the joint member and the tip portion, and a stepped surface is provided on a surface of the joint portion of the tip portion, a first overlapping structure in which the surface is flat and the fitting member is fitted, and further includes: the joint portion, the joint member, and the tip holding portion, and the joint of the tip holding portion in the joint member A second overlapping structure in which the tip holding portion is fitted is formed by providing a joint surface having a stepped surface on the surface of the joint. 一種釣竿,具有申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之前頭細竿。 A fishing rod having a fine head before any one of the first to third claims of the patent application.
TW102129922A 2012-08-31 2013-08-22 The front pole and the fishing rod with the front pole TWI511665B (en)

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JP2016136927A (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 グローブライド株式会社 fishing rod
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JP5997983B2 (en) 2016-09-28
CN103651287A (en) 2014-03-26
JP2014045723A (en) 2014-03-17
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KR20140029239A (en) 2014-03-10
KR101909758B1 (en) 2018-12-10

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