JP2014045723A - Fishing rod - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2014045723A
JP2014045723A JP2012191908A JP2012191908A JP2014045723A JP 2014045723 A JP2014045723 A JP 2014045723A JP 2012191908 A JP2012191908 A JP 2012191908A JP 2012191908 A JP2012191908 A JP 2012191908A JP 2014045723 A JP2014045723 A JP 2014045723A
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tip
fishing rod
joint
reinforced resin
head
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JP5997983B2 (en
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Takuji Kawamura
拓司 川村
Masayoshi Nakao
雅好 中尾
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Globeride Inc
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Globeride Inc
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Priority to JP2012191908A priority Critical patent/JP5997983B2/en
Priority to TW102129922A priority patent/TWI511665B/en
Priority to KR1020130101501A priority patent/KR101909758B1/en
Priority to CN201310384824.9A priority patent/CN103651287B/en
Publication of JP2014045723A publication Critical patent/JP2014045723A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K87/00Fishing rods
    • A01K87/02Connecting devices for parts of the rods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of a fishing rod using a metal pipe having a tapered shape with uniform tapering as a tip part.SOLUTION: A fishing rod includes a tip part made of a metal material extended in a tapered manner, with the tip side of the tip rod being a solid structure of an arbitrary length, including a hollow structure continuing from the solid structure, a part next to the tip part forming a slender cylindrical shape formed of a fiber-reinforced resin material, and a joint part formed of either a metal material or a fiber-reinforced resin material, which joins the tip part and the part next to the tip part.

Description

本発明は、金属により形成された穂先竿が設けられた釣竿に関する。   The present invention relates to a fishing rod provided with a tip rod made of metal.

近年における釣竿は、強化繊維を含む繊維強化樹脂により形成され、曲げ剛性やねじれ剛性等が向上し、釣竿の細径化及び軽量化が進み、扱いが容易になっている。釣竿全体の細径化に伴い、竿先も細くなるが、魚種によっては、竿先に負荷が大きく掛かり、釣竿の強度のバランス設計が難しくなっている。また、竿先は、釣糸が纏った状態にも関わらずリールで釣糸を巻き上げる、又は仕掛けを投入して局所的な負荷を掛けた場合には、トップガイド部分又は穂先が折れてしまう事故が発生する。   In recent years, fishing rods are made of fiber reinforced resin including reinforcing fibers, and have improved bending rigidity, torsional rigidity, etc., and the diameter and weight of fishing rods have been reduced, making handling easier. As the overall diameter of the fishing rod is reduced, the tip of the fishing rod becomes thinner. However, depending on the type of fish, a large load is applied to the tip of the fishing rod, making it difficult to balance the strength of the fishing rod. In addition, when the tip of the hook is wound up with a reel, the top guide part or the tip of the tip breaks when a local load is applied by winding up the fishing line with a reel. To do.

そこで、穂先竿の強度を向上させる手段として、例えば、特許文献1に提案されているように、先細りの一様なテーパー形状を持つ金属パイプ管を穂先として用いた釣竿が提案されている。この提案では、さらに、金属管表面に耐食性コーティングやプリプレグを巻き付けることにより、表面処理を行う技術が記載されている。勿論、金属材料により形成される釣竿においては、中実な構造の穂先竿も流通している。   Thus, as a means for improving the strength of the tip rod, for example, as proposed in Patent Document 1, a fishing rod using a tapered metal pipe having a uniform taper shape has been proposed. This proposal further describes a technique for performing surface treatment by winding a corrosion-resistant coating or prepreg around the surface of a metal tube. Of course, solid fishing rods are also distributed in fishing rods made of metal materials.

特開昭53−134686号公報JP-A-53-134686

前述した引用文献1では、金属管にスエージング加工を用いて先細りテーパー加工している。また、この工法を利用すると、先端部分が厚くなるため、研削により肉厚が薄くなるように調整することが記述されている。また、金属板をロール巻加工又は、パイプ加工により製造する構成も提案されている。   In the cited document 1 described above, the metal tube is tapered and tapered using swaging. In addition, it is described that when this method is used, the tip portion becomes thick, so that the thickness is adjusted to be thin by grinding. Moreover, the structure which manufactures a metal plate by roll winding processing or pipe processing is also proposed.

しかし、肉厚調整により可撓性を持たせたとしても、穂先竿を一様に中空な構造としているため、魚種別の専用竿、例えば、鮎竿や青物竿のように竿の撓り具合が異なる釣竿が要求された場合に、単なる厚さ調整だけでは汎用性がなく、安易に適用しても満足できる構造とはならない。また、鮎竿のように、長い穂先竿であれば、全てを金属管で作成することもできず、釣竿全体の撓り具合から見ると、途中で樹脂製竿に繋ぐ必要があるが、引用文献1では、何らの技術も提供されていない。   However, even if it is made flexible by adjusting the wall thickness, it has a uniform hollow structure. However, when a fishing rod having a different thickness is required, simply adjusting the thickness is not versatile and does not provide a satisfactory structure even when applied easily. Also, if it is a long-pointed rod like a kite, it is not possible to make everything with a metal tube, and it is necessary to connect to a resin rod in the middle when looking from the bending state of the whole fishing rod, Document 1 does not provide any technique.

そこで本発明は、軽量で十分な剛性を持ち、且つ魚信を受けて感度よく撓み、当たりが見分け易い穂先を有する釣竿を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a fishing rod having a tip which is light and has sufficient rigidity, bends with good sensitivity in response to fish faith, and has a tip that is easy to distinguish.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に従う実施形態の釣竿は、直軸で円筒に伸長された金属材料で形成される、竿先側に配置される任意長の中実部及び該中実部に続く中空部を含む穂先部と、繊維強化樹脂材料により形成される細長い円筒形状を成す穂持部と、前記金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂材料の何れかにより形成され、前記穂先部と前記穂持部とを接合する継ぎ手部と、で構成される穂先竿を有する。   In order to achieve the above object, a fishing rod according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a solid portion having an arbitrary length disposed on a tip side and formed of a metal material extending in a cylinder with a straight axis and the solid portion. Formed by any one of the metal material or the fiber reinforced resin material, the tip part including the hollow part that follows the hollow part, the elongated cylindrical shape formed by the fiber reinforced resin material, and the ear part. And a spear that is composed of a joint part that joins the parts.

さらに、他の実施形態は直軸で円筒に伸長された金属材料で形成される、竿先側に配置される任意長の中空部を含む穂先部と、繊維強化樹脂材料により形成される細長い円筒形状を成す穂持部と、前記金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂材料の何れかにより形成され、前記穂先部と前記穂持部とを接合する継ぎ手部と、で構成される穂先竿を有する。   In another embodiment, the tip part including a hollow part having an arbitrary length disposed on the tip side is formed of a metal material extending in a cylinder with a straight axis, and an elongated cylinder formed of a fiber reinforced resin material. It has a scissors that are formed of either a metal holding part or a fiber reinforced resin material, and a joint part that joins the head part and the head holding part.

本発明によれば、軽量で十分な剛性を持ち、且つ魚信を受けて感度よく撓み、当たりが見分け易い穂先を有する釣竿を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fishing rod having a tip that is light and has sufficient rigidity, bends with good sensitivity in response to fish faith, and has a tip that is easy to distinguish.

図1(a)は、第1の実施形態に係る釣竿の全体的な外観構成を示す図、図1(b)は、加工前の穂先竿の材料の断面図、図1(c)は、穂先竿部分の断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 1 (a) is a diagram showing an overall external configuration of a fishing rod according to the first embodiment, FIG. 1 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the material of the tip rod before processing, and FIG. 1 (c) is It is a figure which shows the cross-sectional structure of a tip heel part. 図2(a)は、他の例として、加工前の穂先竿の材料の断面図、図2(b)は、穂先竿部分の断面構造を示す図である。As another example, FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of a material of a spikelet before processing, and FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of a spikelet portion. 図3(a)は、第2の実施形態に係る加工前の穂先竿の材料の断面図、図3(b)は、穂先竿の断面構造を示す図、図3(c)は、他の例となる穂先竿の断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the material of the spikelet before processing according to the second embodiment, FIG. 3B is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the spikelet, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the cross-sectional structure of the tip spikelet which becomes an example. 図4は、第3の実施形態に係るガイド付き穂先竿の外観構成を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an external configuration of a guide-tip scissor according to the third embodiment. 図5は、第3の実施形態に係る穂先竿の穂先部と穂持部の継ぎ構造を示す断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure showing a joint structure of a tip part and a head holding part of a tip tip according to the third embodiment. 図6は、第3の実施形態の変形例に係るガイド付き釣竿における穂先竿の継ぎ部分の断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint portion of a tip rod in a fishing rod with guide according to a modification of the third embodiment. 図7は、第4の実施形態に係るガイド付き釣竿における穂先竿の継ぎ部分の断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of the joint portion of the tip rod in the fishing rod with guide according to the fourth embodiment. 図8は、図7のB部分を拡大して示す断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure in which a portion B in FIG. 7 is enlarged. 図9は、図7のC部分を拡大して示す断面構造を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure showing an enlarged C portion of FIG.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1(a)は、第1の実施形態に係る釣竿の全体的な外観構成を示す図、図1(b)は、加工前の穂先竿の材料の断面図、図1(c)は、穂先竿部分の断面構造を示す図である。図2(a)は、他の例として、加工前の穂先竿の材料の断面図、図2(b)は、穂先竿部分の断面構造を示す図である。以下、本実施形態の釣竿として、複数に分割されて並継ぎ式や振出式等により継合し、一本竿となる継ぎ竿を例として説明しているが、竿先に本実施形態の構造の穂先部を設けた所謂ワンピース竿にも同等に適用することができる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 (a) is a diagram showing an overall external configuration of a fishing rod according to the first embodiment, FIG. 1 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the material of the tip rod before processing, and FIG. 1 (c) is It is a figure which shows the cross-sectional structure of a tip heel part. As another example, FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of a material of a spikelet before processing, and FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of a spikelet portion. Hereinafter, as a fishing rod of the present embodiment, a joint rod that is divided into a plurality of pieces and joined by a splicing type, a swinging type, or the like is described as an example. The present invention can be equally applied to a so-called one-piece bag provided with a tip portion.

図1(a)に示すように、釣竿1は、竿先側から、穂先竿2、2番竿3及び元竿4が継がれて、一本の釣竿を構成している。本実施形態の穂先竿2は、金属製穂先を採用した穂先部2aと、その穂先部2aと接合し、カーボン等の強化繊維に繊維強化樹脂を含浸した樹脂シート、所謂プリプレグを用いた樹脂製の穂持部2bにより構成される。   As shown to Fig.1 (a), the fishing rod 1 comprises the tip rod 2, the 2nd rod 3, and the main rod 4 from the rod tip side, and comprises one fishing rod. The tip 2 of the present embodiment is made of a resin using a tip 2a employing a metal tip, a resin sheet bonded to the tip 2a, and impregnating a fiber reinforced resin into a reinforcing fiber such as carbon, a so-called prepreg. It is comprised by the head holding part 2b.

図1(c)に示すように、メタルトップの穂先部2aは、先端側の中実部(金属によるソリッド)6aと、中空部(所謂、チューブラー)6bとで形成される。本実施形態の穂先部2aは、図1(b)に示すように、例えば、チタン合金を材料とする細長いキャップ形状(底部5aと筒部5b)の穂先材料5を用いて、スエージング加工を用いて先細りテーパー加工により、伸長させている。尚、図1(b)では、キャップ形状の穂先材料を示しているが、図2(a)に示すように、筒(パイプ)形状の穂先材料7をスエージング加工を用いて先細りテーパー加工により、図2(b)に示すように、パイプ形状に伸長させてもよい。   As shown in FIG.1 (c), the tip part 2a of the metal top is formed of a solid part (solid by metal) 6a on the tip side and a hollow part (so-called tubular) 6b. As shown in FIG. 1B, the tip portion 2a of the present embodiment is subjected to a swaging process by using, for example, an elongated cap shape (bottom portion 5a and cylindrical portion 5b) made of a titanium alloy material. It is extended by tapering taper. In addition, in FIG.1 (b), although the cap-shaped tip material is shown, as shown to Fig.2 (a), the pipe-shaped tip material 7 is taper-tapered using a swaging process. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), it may be extended into a pipe shape.

また、筒形状の穂先材料7を用いたとしても、先細りテーパー加工によっては、細い先端部分のパイプ形状を潰すことができ、中実部となるように形成させることもできる。また、中空構造の穂先竿内で部分的に充填部材を差し入れて固着させることで、任意箇所の一部を中実構造とすることも可能である。   Moreover, even if the cylindrical tip material 7 is used, depending on the taper taper process, the pipe shape of the thin tip portion can be crushed and can be formed to be a solid part. Moreover, it is also possible to make a part of arbitrary places into a solid structure by inserting and adhering a filling member partially within the hollow tip.

従来技術としては、全てが中実構造(ソリッド構造)の穂先竿又は、引用文献1で提案される、ステンレス鋼からなる金属管を伸長させた中空構造の穂先竿が公知となっている。さらに、引用文献1に記述されているように、穂先竿の中実部は、鋼線又は炭素繊維等に合成樹脂が巻き付けられた棒状部材が差し入れられた構造である。   As a conventional technique, a solid tip (solid structure) or a hollow tip made by extending a metal tube made of stainless steel as proposed in Citation 1 is known. Furthermore, as described in the cited document 1, the solid part of the spikelet has a structure in which a rod-like member in which a synthetic resin is wound around a steel wire or carbon fiber is inserted.

通常、全てが中実構造の穂先竿は、高い剛性を得られるが、中空構造に比べると、重量があり、感度も高くない。これに対して、中空構造の穂先竿は、中実構造に比べると高い剛性ではないが、繊維強化樹脂からなる穂先竿に比べると高い剛性を有している。さらに、中空構造の穂先竿は、中実構造に比べると、同径であれば、軽量化が実現化され、設計仕様に合わせて竿杆の径を比較的自由に設定できる。   In general, a solid tip structure having a solid structure can obtain high rigidity, but has a weight and is not high in sensitivity as compared with a hollow structure. On the other hand, the hollow tip of the hollow structure is not high in rigidity compared to the solid structure, but has high rigidity compared to the tip of the fiber-reinforced resin. Furthermore, if the hollow structure of the tip rivet has the same diameter as that of the solid structure, the weight can be reduced, and the diameter of the ridge can be set relatively freely according to the design specifications.

但し、従来技術で提案されている穂先竿の中空部全体に棒状部材を差し込んで中実部とした構成は、剛性の調整は可能であるが、中空部に比べて、重量の軽量化を図ることができない。また、別体の棒状部材を穂先竿の細長い中空部に差し入れることとなるため、接着剤等を用いたとしても、密着させて隙間を無くすことは容易ではない。さらに、隙間を埋めたとしても棒状部材と接着剤で偏りが生じて、竿杆の径の中心から重心がずれていた場合には、負荷が掛かった際にねじれが発生し、湾曲形状が変化してしまう。   However, the solid structure by inserting a rod-like member into the entire hollow portion of the tip of the tip proposed in the prior art can adjust the rigidity, but the weight is reduced compared to the hollow portion. I can't. In addition, since a separate rod-shaped member is inserted into the elongated hollow portion of the tip of the tip, it is not easy to close the gap by using an adhesive or the like. In addition, even if the gap is filled, if the bar-shaped member and the adhesive are biased and the center of gravity deviates from the center of the diameter of the heel, twisting occurs when a load is applied, and the curved shape changes. Resulting in.

従って、本実施形態によれば、穂先竿2のうち、竿先側の穂先部2aは、先端を任意長の中実構造6aとし、先端に続いて中空構造6bとすることにより、細径化を実現しながら先端部分の強度を確保し、且つ穂持部2b側を中空構造とすることにより、軽量化を図りながら金属材料の特有の高い感度を維持させることができる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the tip 2a of the tip of the tip 2 is reduced in diameter by making the tip a solid structure 6a having an arbitrary length and a hollow structure 6b following the tip. By ensuring the strength of the tip portion while realizing the above and making the ear holding part 2b side have a hollow structure, it is possible to maintain the high sensitivity peculiar to the metal material while reducing the weight.

また、変形例としては、穂先部2aを中空構造として形成し、中空構造の穂持部2bを継ぐ構成であっても同等の作用効果を得ることができる。よって、穂先竿の形成後に中空部分全てに充填物を埋め込むように差し入れてはいないため、竿杆の径の中心から重心がずれることはなく、竿の撓みを阻害するようなねじれも生じない。
尚、本実施形態の釣竿は、釣糸ガイドが設けられていない釣竿を一例として記載しているが、勿論、釣糸ガイドを設けたとしても同等の作用効果を得ることができる。
Moreover, as a modification, even if it is the structure which forms the ear | tip part 2a as a hollow structure and succeeds the hollow holding | maintenance part 2b of a hollow structure, an equivalent effect can be acquired. Therefore, since the filling is not inserted so as to embed the filling in all the hollow portions after the formation of the tip ridge, the center of gravity does not deviate from the center of the diameter of the heel, and the twist that inhibits the bending of the heel does not occur.
In addition, although the fishing rod of this embodiment has described the fishing rod in which the fishing line guide is not provided as an example, of course, even if a fishing line guide is provided, an equivalent effect can be obtained.

次に、第2の実施形態について説明する。
図3(a)は、第2の実施形態に係る加工前の穂先竿の材料の断面図、図3(b)は、穂先竿の断面構造を示す図である。本実施形態では、穂先竿の中空部分中に複数の部分的中実部を配置した構成である。
Next, a second embodiment will be described.
Fig.3 (a) is sectional drawing of the material of the tip spikelet before a process which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, FIG.3 (b) is a figure which shows the cross-section of a tip spikelet. In this embodiment, it is the structure which has arrange | positioned the several partial solid part in the hollow part of the tip.

図3(a)に示すように、本実施形態は、前述したと同様に、穂先竿11の中実部11aが竿先に配置され、続いて中空部11bが配置される。さらに中空部11bの中程に中実部11cを形成した構造である。この構造は、図3(b)に示すような、前述したキャップ形状(底部12a及び筒部12b)に、壁部12cを加えた構造の穂先材料12を用いて、スエージング加工を用いて先細りテーパー加工により、伸長させている。   As shown in FIG. 3 (a), in the present embodiment, the solid portion 11a of the tip ridge 11 is disposed at the heel, and the hollow portion 11b is subsequently disposed, as described above. Further, a solid part 11c is formed in the middle of the hollow part 11b. As shown in FIG. 3B, this structure is tapered by swaging using a tip material 12 having a structure in which a wall portion 12c is added to the cap shape (bottom portion 12a and cylindrical portion 12b) described above. It is extended by taper processing.

穂先材料12における壁部12cの配置や厚さは、任意に設定することが可能であり、スエージング加工後に要求した位置や厚さとなるように、実際の加工を実施した結果から設定することが好ましい。
さらに、図3(c)に示すように、穂先竿11内の中実部11cは、内側に張り出すように肉厚に形成する狭窄部13であってもよい。この狭窄部13を設けることで、曲げ剛性を部分的に変化させることで、湾曲形状や撓り具合を変化させることができる。狭窄部13の張り出し形状やその幅を調整することで、曲げ剛性を調整することかできる。
The arrangement and thickness of the wall portion 12c in the tip material 12 can be arbitrarily set, and can be set from the result of actual processing so as to be the position and thickness requested after the swaging processing. preferable.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG.3 (c), the solid part 11c in the tip hook 11 may be the constriction part 13 formed thickly so that it may protrude inside. By providing the narrowed portion 13, the bending shape and the degree of bending can be changed by partially changing the bending rigidity. The bending rigidity can be adjusted by adjusting the protruding shape and the width of the narrowed portion 13.

本実施形態の穂先竿によれば、第1の実施形態における高感度、軽量化を実現し、さらに、中空部内で任意の位置及び大きさで、1つ以上の中実部又は、狭窄部13を配置することで、剛性を局所的に変化させることができ、所望する曲げ剛性やねじれ剛性に加えて、所望する撓み形状を実現することができる。特に、繋ぎ竿で細長い穂先竿に対して、所望する撓み形状を得ることができ、魚信を受けた際穂先のしなり時の動きに変化が付き、その変化を感度と捉えることができる。また、図示していないが、外側のテーパー形状を長さ方向に部分的に変化させることにより、肉厚を変化させ、剛性を部分的に変化させても良い。   According to the tip of the present embodiment, the high sensitivity and light weight in the first embodiment are realized, and one or more solid portions or constricted portions 13 are formed at an arbitrary position and size in the hollow portion. By arranging, the rigidity can be locally changed, and a desired bending shape can be realized in addition to the desired bending rigidity and torsional rigidity. In particular, it is possible to obtain a desired bending shape for a long and narrow tip of the tether, and when the fish is received, a change occurs in the movement of the tip of the tip, and the change can be regarded as sensitivity. Although not shown, the thickness may be changed and the rigidity may be partially changed by partially changing the outer tapered shape in the length direction.

次に、第3の実施形態について説明する。
図4は、第3の実施形態に係るガイド付き穂先竿の外観構成を示す図である。図5は、本実施形態の穂先竿における穂先部と穂持部の継ぎ構造を示す断面構造を示す図である。尚、本実施形態で、前述した第1の実施形態の構成部位と同等の構成部位には、同じ参照符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Next, a third embodiment will be described.
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an external configuration of a guide-tip scissor according to the third embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure showing a joint structure between a tip part and a head holding part in the tip tip of the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, the same components as those of the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態は、トップガイド23及び複数の釣糸ガイド24a〜24eが配置された穂先竿21において、前述した穂先部2aと、穂持部2bとが繋がれた構成である。本実施形態では、継ぎ手部材25を用いたインロー継ぎを例として説明するが、勿論、穂先部2aと穂持部2bが互いに嵌合する並継ぎの継ぎ構造を採用してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the tip portion 2a and the head portion 2b are connected to each other in the tip rod 21 in which the top guide 23 and the plurality of fishing line guides 24a to 24e are arranged. In the present embodiment, the spigot joint using the joint member 25 will be described as an example. Of course, a joint structure in which the head part 2a and the head holding part 2b are fitted to each other may be employed.

図5に示すように、穂先部2aと穂持部2bは、継ぎ手部を形成する継ぎ手部材25によるインロー継ぎ手構造に構成される。継ぎ手部材25は、例えば、金属部材又は、樹脂部材(プリプレグを巻回して固化した部材等)により、中実構造の円柱形状に形成され、穂持部2b及び穂先部2aの互いに嵌め込まれて、接着剤等で固定される。穂持部2b及び穂先部2aの間に釣糸ガイドのフット部が掛け渡され、隙間27を跨いだ状態で固定される。隙間27は、釣糸ガイドの巻糸固定されたフット部と共に、エポキシ樹脂等により埋め込まれる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the tip part 2 a and the head holding part 2 b are configured in an inlay joint structure with a joint member 25 that forms a joint part. The joint member 25 is formed, for example, by a metal member or a resin member (a member obtained by winding and solidifying a prepreg, etc.) into a solid cylindrical shape, and the head holding portion 2b and the tip portion 2a are fitted to each other, It is fixed with an adhesive. The foot portion of the fishing line guide is spanned between the head holding portion 2b and the tip portion 2a, and is fixed in a state of straddling the gap 27. The gap 27 is embedded with an epoxy resin or the like together with the foot portion of the fishing line guide fixed to the winding line.

本実施形態によれば、継ぎ手部材25を用いたインロー継ぎにより、強度を保持し、且つ穂先竿の撓み状態が一様な曲がり具合を実現することができる。また、継ぎ手部材25の材料(繊維強化樹脂又は金属材料等)の硬さ等を考慮して選択することにより、穂先竿の撓み具合を調整することができる。尚、本実施形態では、釣糸ガイドが設けられた釣竿を例として説明したが、勿論、ガイドを設けていない釣竿においても同等に適用することができる。   According to this embodiment, by the spigot joint using the joint member 25, it is possible to realize a bending condition in which the strength is maintained and the bending state of the tip of the tip is uniform. Further, by selecting the material of the joint member 25 in consideration of the hardness or the like of the material (fiber reinforced resin or metal material), it is possible to adjust the degree of deflection of the tip. In the present embodiment, a fishing rod provided with a fishing line guide has been described as an example, but of course, the same can be applied to a fishing rod not provided with a guide.

次に、第3の実施形態の変形例について説明する。
図6は、第3の実施形態の変形例に係るガイド付き釣竿における穂先竿の継ぎ部分の断面構造を示す図である。この変形例では、穂先部2aと、穂持部2bとを繋ぐ継ぎ手部材を中実構造から中空構造に変更した例である。
図6に示すように、穂先部2aと穂持部2bとが内部が中空な円筒(パイプ)形状の継ぎ手部材26により繋がれている。
Next, a modification of the third embodiment will be described.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a joint portion of a tip rod in a fishing rod with guide according to a modification of the third embodiment. In this modified example, the joint member that connects the tip portion 2a and the head holding portion 2b is changed from a solid structure to a hollow structure.
As shown in FIG. 6, the tip part 2a and the head holding part 2b are connected by a joint member 26 having a hollow cylindrical (pipe) shape.

本変形例によれば、前述した第3の実施形態と同等の作用効果を奏することができる。さらに、継ぎ手部材26の厚みを調整することにより、第3の実施形態よりも穂先竿の撓み具合を調整することができる。例えば、継ぎ手部材26の厚みを一定の厚さではなく、竿先側を竿元側よりも薄くすることにより、穂先側の撓み量が大きくなるように調整すること可能である。つまり、穂先部2aと穂持部2bとの撓み具合が継ぎ部分の前後でスムーズな曲率で撓ませることが可能である。   According to this modification, the same operational effects as those of the third embodiment described above can be achieved. Furthermore, by adjusting the thickness of the joint member 26, it is possible to adjust the degree of deflection of the tip heel more than in the third embodiment. For example, the thickness of the joint member 26 is not constant, but the tip side can be adjusted to be greater than the tip side so that the amount of deflection on the tip side is increased. That is, the bending state of the tip part 2a and the head holding part 2b can be bent with a smooth curvature before and after the joint part.

次に、第4の実施形態について説明する。
図7は、第4の実施形態に係るガイド付き釣竿における穂先竿の継ぎ部分の断面構造を示す図である。 図8は、図6のB部分を拡大して示す断面構造を示す図である。図9は、図7のC部分を拡大して示す断面構造を示す図である。
Next, a fourth embodiment will be described.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of the joint portion of the tip rod in the fishing rod with guide according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure in which the portion B in FIG. 6 is enlarged. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure showing an enlarged C portion of FIG.

前述した穂先部2aと穂持部2bは、穂先部の端部に巻回された繊維強化樹脂からなる継ぎ手部により接合された形状である。本実施形態では、穂先部の後端の段差に継ぎ手部材33を形成し、継ぎ手部材33に形成した段差に、穂持ち部34を接合した構造である。本実施形態において、前述した第1の実施形態と同様に、穂先部32は金属材料により形成され、プリプレグ等の繊維強化樹脂により形成され、継ぎ手部材33は、上述の金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂により形成される。   The above-mentioned head part 2a and the head holding part 2b have a shape joined by a joint part made of a fiber reinforced resin wound around the end part of the head part. In the present embodiment, the joint member 33 is formed at the step at the rear end of the tip portion, and the ear holder 34 is joined to the step formed at the joint member 33. In the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment described above, the tip portion 32 is formed of a metal material and is formed of a fiber reinforced resin such as a prepreg, and the joint member 33 is formed of the above metal material or the fiber reinforced resin. It is formed.

図8に示すように、金属製の穂先部32の外周側から研削して段差的に薄くした接合部32aを形成する。この接合部32aに対して表面部分がスムーズな面(平坦面)として繋がるように継ぎ手部材33を嵌装している。また、接着剤等で固着しても良い(第1の重なり構造)。次に、図9に示すように、継ぎ手部材33においても外周側から研削して段差的に薄くした接合部33aを形成する。この時、接合部33aは、接合部32aは重ね合わせられた積層構造となっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the joining part 32a which was ground from the outer peripheral side of the metal tip part 32, and was made thin in steps is formed. The joint member 33 is fitted so that the surface portion is connected to the joint portion 32a as a smooth surface (flat surface). Further, it may be fixed with an adhesive or the like (first overlapping structure). Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the joint portion 33 a that is ground from the outer peripheral side and thinned in steps is also formed in the joint member 33. At this time, the joint portion 33a has a laminated structure in which the joint portion 32a is overlapped.

さらに、継ぎ手部材33の接合部33aに対して表面部分がスムーズな面(平坦面)として繋がるように穂持部34を嵌装し、接着剤等で固着される(第2の重なり構造)。従って、それぞれの接合部が穂持部34と重ね合わせられることで、穂先部32が継ぎ手部材33を挟んで穂持部34に積層された構造となる。   Further, the ear support 34 is fitted so that the surface portion is connected to the joint 33a of the joint member 33 as a smooth surface (flat surface), and is fixed with an adhesive or the like (second overlapping structure). Therefore, each joint part is overlapped with the head holding part 34, so that the head part 32 is stacked on the head holding part 34 with the joint member 33 interposed therebetween.

尚、本実施形態では、接合部32a及び継ぎ手部材33と、接合部33a及び穂持部34とにおける表面側の接合面が平坦面となるように繋がる構造としている。これは、釣糸ガイドのフット部分が繋ぎ目に掛かるためであり、反対にフット部分が掛からない場合には、必ずしも平坦面として形成しなくともよい。   In addition, in this embodiment, it is set as the structure connected so that the joint surface of the surface side in the junction part 32a and the joint member 33, and the junction part 33a and the earring part 34 may become a flat surface. This is because the foot portion of the fishing line guide hits the joint, and on the contrary, when the foot portion does not hook, it does not necessarily have to be formed as a flat surface.

以上説明した本実施形態によれば、それぞれの接合部の厚さ及び接合面積を調整することにより、穂先部32、継ぎ手部材33及び穂持部34の厚み、重なり量(面積又は長さ)を調整することにより、穂先竿の撓み具合を調整することができる。特に、継ぎ手部材33を介在した状態で、穂先部32から穂持部34まで一体的な重なりを持つように形成されているため、撓み具合がそれぞれの継ぎ部分でスムーズな曲率で撓ませることが可能である。   According to the present embodiment described above, the thickness and the overlapping amount (area or length) of the tip part 32, the joint member 33 and the ear holding part 34 are adjusted by adjusting the thickness and the joining area of each joining part. By adjusting, it is possible to adjust the deflection of the tip. In particular, since the joint member 33 is interposed so as to have an integral overlap from the head part 32 to the head holding part 34, the bending condition can be bent at a smooth curvature at each joint part. Is possible.

以上説明した各実施形態及び変形例においては、穂先竿が中空構造を適用することにより、釣竿の軽量化を図り、中実構造の同径の構成に対して、穂先部と穂持部の剛性差を大きくでき、穂先竿の魚信に対する当たりによる撓みに変化を付けやすいので、手に伝わる感触と共に穂先のしなり時の動きに変化が付き、その変化を感度と捉えることができ、当たりの取りやすい、感度のよい釣竿を実現できる。また、中空構造で且つ、部分的に中実構造部分を配置することにより、十分な剛性を確保しながら所望する撓み形状を得ることができ、見た目に分かりやすい撓み状態だけではなく、掛かった魚の取り込みが容易な腰のある釣竿を実現することができる。   In each of the embodiments and the modifications described above, the tip of the tip is lightened by applying a hollow structure, and the rigidity of the tip and the tip of the tip is compared with the solid structure having the same diameter. Because the difference can be increased and the deflection due to the hitting of the tip of the tip is easy to change, the movement of the tip of the tip is changed along with the touch transmitted to the hand, and the change can be regarded as sensitivity. An easy-to-take and sensitive fishing rod can be realized. In addition, by arranging the solid structure part in a hollow structure partly, it is possible to obtain the desired bending shape while ensuring sufficient rigidity, and not only the bending state that is easy to see visually, but also the hooked fish A waisted fishing rod that can be easily taken in can be realized.

また、穂先部32及び穂持部34のテーパー角度に変化を持たせる、即ち、所望する径のテーパー形状にそれぞれを形成することができる。これにより、竿先部分の撓み易く、魚信による当たりに変化を付けることができる。また、外形だけではなく穂先部32の厚みを調整することにより、所望する剛性及び撓み具合を設定することができる。   Further, the taper angle of the head part 32 and the head holding part 34 can be changed, that is, each can be formed into a tapered shape having a desired diameter. Thereby, it is easy to bend the tip part, and change can be given to the hit by fish faith. Further, by adjusting not only the outer shape but also the thickness of the tip portion 32, the desired rigidity and bending condition can be set.

1…釣竿、2,21…穂先竿、2a…穂先部、2b…穂持部、3…2番竿、4…元竿、5…、6a,11c…中実部、6b,11b…中空部、12…穂先材料、12a…底部、12b…筒部、12c…壁部、23…トップガイド、24…釣糸ガイド24a〜24e、25…継ぎ手部材。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Fishing rod, 2, 21 ... Ear tip 2a ... Ear tip 2b ... Ear holding part 3, 2nd base 4, 4 Genroku 5 ... 6a, 11c ... Solid part, 6b, 11b ... Hollow part , 12 ... Tip material, 12a ... Bottom, 12b ... Tube part, 12c ... Wall part, 23 ... Top guide, 24 ... Fishing line guides 24a-24e, 25 ... Joint members.

Claims (8)

直軸で円筒に伸長された金属材料で形成される、竿先側に配置される任意長の中実部及び該中実部に続く中空部を含む穂先部と、
繊維強化樹脂材料により形成される細長い円筒形状を成す穂持部と、
前記金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂材料の何れかにより形成され、前記穂先部と前記穂持部とを接合する継ぎ手部と、
で構成される穂先竿を有する釣竿。
A tip part including a solid part of an arbitrary length disposed on the tip side and a hollow part following the solid part, formed of a metal material extending in a cylinder with a straight axis;
Panicle holding part which forms a long and narrow cylindrical shape formed of fiber reinforced resin material,
A joint part that is formed of either the metal material or the fiber reinforced resin material, and joins the head part and the head holding part,
A fishing rod with a point rod composed of
直軸で円筒に伸長された金属材料で形成される、竿先側に配置される任意長の中空部を含む穂先部と、
繊維強化樹脂材料により形成される細長い円筒形状を成す穂持部と、
前記金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂材料の何れかにより形成され、前記穂先部と前記穂持部とを接合する継ぎ手部と、
で構成される穂先竿を有する釣竿。
A tip part including a hollow part of an arbitrary length arranged on the tip side, which is formed of a metal material extended into a cylinder with a straight axis;
Panicle holding part which forms a long and narrow cylindrical shape formed of fiber reinforced resin material,
A joint part that is formed of either the metal material or the fiber reinforced resin material, and joins the head part and the head holding part,
A fishing rod with a point rod composed of
直軸で円筒に伸長された一体的な金属材料で形成される、竿先側に配置される任意長の中実部及び該中実部に続く中空部を含む穂先部と、
繊維強化樹脂により形成される細長い円筒形状を成す穂持部と、
前記金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂材料の何れかにより形成され、前記穂先部と前記穂持部とを接合する継ぎ手部と、
で構成される穂先部を有する釣竿。
A tip part including a solid part of an arbitrary length arranged on the tip side and a hollow part following the solid part, which is formed of an integral metal material extending in a cylinder with a straight axis;
A pantyhose portion having an elongated cylindrical shape formed of fiber reinforced resin;
A joint part that is formed of either the metal material or the fiber reinforced resin material, and joins the head part and the head holding part,
A fishing rod having a tip portion composed of
直軸で円筒に伸長されて一体的に、金属材料で形成される竿先側に配置される任意長の中実部及び該中実部に続く金属中空部と、該金属中空部に継がれて繊維強化樹脂により形成される中空部を含む穂先部と、
繊維強化樹脂により形成される細長い円筒形状を成す穂持部と、
前記金属材料又は繊維強化樹脂材料の何れかにより形成され、前記穂先部と前記穂持部とを接合する継ぎ手部と、
で構成される穂先部を有する釣竿。
Stretched into a cylinder with a straight shaft and integrally formed with a solid part of an arbitrary length disposed on the tip side formed of a metal material, a metal hollow part following the solid part, and the metal hollow part. A tip portion including a hollow portion formed of a fiber reinforced resin;
A pantyhose portion having an elongated cylindrical shape formed of fiber reinforced resin;
A joint part that is formed of either the metal material or the fiber reinforced resin material, and joins the head part and the head holding part,
A fishing rod having a tip portion composed of
前記穂先部は、前記中空部の中に複数の部分的中実部を配置した構成であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の釣竿。   The fishing rod according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tip portion has a configuration in which a plurality of partial solid portions are arranged in the hollow portion. 前記穂先部は、前記中空部の中に複数の部分的狭窄部を配置した構成であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の釣竿。   The fishing rod according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tip portion has a configuration in which a plurality of partially constricted portions are arranged in the hollow portion. 前記継ぎ手部材は、前記穂先部と前記穂持部をインロー継ぎする円柱形状又はパイプ形状の何れかの形状を成すことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の釣竿。   The fishing rod according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the joint member has a cylindrical shape or a pipe shape that joins the head portion and the head holding portion in-lay. 前記継ぎ手部材は、
前記穂先部の接合箇所の表面から段差を設けられた接合面に表面が平坦となるように嵌合する前記継ぎ手部材及び前記穂先部による第1の重なり構造を有し、
前記継ぎ手部材における前記穂持部の接合箇所に対して、前記接合箇所の表面から段差を設けられた接合面に、表面が平坦となるように前記穂持部を嵌合して、前記穂先部、前記継ぎ手部材及び前記穂持部による第2の重なり構造を有することを特徴とする1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の釣竿。
The joint member is
Having a first overlapping structure by the joint member and the tip part that fits so that the surface is flat on the joining surface provided with a step from the surface of the joining part of the tip part,
With respect to the joint part of the head holding part in the joint member, the head part is fitted to the joint surface provided with a step from the surface of the joint part so that the surface is flat, The fishing rod according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fishing rod has a second overlapping structure by the joint member and the panicle holding portion.
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JP2015208265A (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-11-24 株式会社シマノ Uncoupled fishing rod and tip rod thereof
JP2016136927A (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 グローブライド株式会社 fishing rod
JP2016136926A (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 グローブライド株式会社 fishing rod
JP2017006072A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-12 グローブライド株式会社 fishing rod
KR102178995B1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-11-16 김상윤 The sea fishing age using the titanium pulley part

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CN103651287A (en) 2014-03-26
TWI511665B (en) 2015-12-11

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