TWI474080B - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents
Liquid crystal display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI474080B TWI474080B TW101108721A TW101108721A TWI474080B TW I474080 B TWI474080 B TW I474080B TW 101108721 A TW101108721 A TW 101108721A TW 101108721 A TW101108721 A TW 101108721A TW I474080 B TWI474080 B TW I474080B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- substrate
- pixel
- electrode
- crystal display
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 195
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/30—Image reproducers
- H04N13/302—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
- H04N13/305—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using lenticular lenses, e.g. arrangements of cylindrical lenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/30—Image reproducers
- H04N13/356—Image reproducers having separate monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
- H04N13/359—Switching between monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134381—Hybrid switching mode, i.e. for applying an electric field with components parallel and orthogonal to the substrates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G02F1/294—Variable focal length devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011086293A JP5301605B2 (ja) | 2011-04-08 | 2011-04-08 | 液晶表示装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201248257A TW201248257A (en) | 2012-12-01 |
| TWI474080B true TWI474080B (zh) | 2015-02-21 |
Family
ID=46045742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101108721A TWI474080B (zh) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-03-14 | Liquid crystal display device |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9709863B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2509331B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5301605B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101357347B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102736330B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI474080B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014081433A (ja) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-08 | Japan Display Inc | 3次元画像表示装置 |
| JP2014081419A (ja) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-08 | Japan Display Inc | 液晶表示装置 |
| JP5980097B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-07 | 2016-08-31 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 画像表示装置および液晶レンズ |
| TWI479199B (zh) * | 2013-01-21 | 2015-04-01 | Au Optronics Corp | 可切換二維顯示模式與三維顯示模式之顯示裝置及其液晶透鏡 |
| CN103969911B (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2017-01-18 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 一种电控液晶透镜面板及3d/2d可切换立体显示装置 |
| CN103293689B (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-05-13 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种可在不同显示模式之间切换的方法和显示装置 |
| JPWO2014196125A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-05 | 2017-02-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 画像表示装置及び液晶レンズ |
| KR102232621B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-30 | 2021-03-29 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 광 테라피 표시 장치 |
| JP2015084079A (ja) | 2013-09-20 | 2015-04-30 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
| KR102061234B1 (ko) | 2013-10-28 | 2020-01-02 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 및 이를 위한 액정 렌즈 패널 |
| JP6200789B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-27 | 2017-09-20 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 表示装置 |
| KR20150061967A (ko) | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-05 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시장치 |
| KR20150081102A (ko) | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-13 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 렌즈 패널 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 |
| KR20150086762A (ko) | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-29 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시장치 |
| CN103984181B (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2017-02-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种液晶透镜及显示装置 |
| KR102221553B1 (ko) | 2014-05-09 | 2021-03-02 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 3차원 표시 장치 및 이를 위한 액정 렌즈 패널 장치 |
| KR102207192B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-30 | 2021-01-25 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 편광 제어 필름 및 이를 이용한 입체 표시 장치 |
| US9904502B2 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2018-02-27 | Apple Inc. | Dual display equipment with enhanced visibility and suppressed reflections |
| CN106855675B (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2020-01-07 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 防窥装置和防窥显示设备 |
| WO2019229051A1 (de) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-05 | Seereal Technologies S.A. | Diffraktives optisches element und anzeigevorrichtung |
| TWI750093B (zh) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-12-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 顯示設備 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004070467A2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-19 | Ocuity Limited | Switchable birefringent cylindrical lens array |
| TWM396974U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-01-21 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd | Displaying apparatus for switching displaying modes |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5493427A (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1996-02-20 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Three-dimensional display unit with a variable lens |
| JP2862462B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-09 | 1999-03-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 3次元ディスプレイ装置 |
| GB2411735A (en) * | 2004-03-06 | 2005-09-07 | Sharp Kk | Control of liquid crystal alignment in an optical device |
| PL1967017T3 (pl) | 2005-12-20 | 2020-06-01 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Autostereoskopowe urządzenie wyświetlające |
| KR101201848B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-20 | 2012-11-15 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 입체영상 변환패널 및 이를 갖는 입체영상 표시장치 |
| KR20080003072A (ko) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-07 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 협시야각 표시장치 및 광/협시야각 전환이 가능한 표시장치 |
| GB2443649A (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-14 | Sharp Kk | Liquid crystal device having splay-twist and splay-bend mode |
| EP2140304B1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2011-08-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Beam-shaping device |
| RU2377623C2 (ru) * | 2007-04-20 | 2009-12-27 | Василий Александрович ЕЖОВ | Способ наблюдения стереоизображений с полным разрешением для каждого ракурса и устройство для его реализации |
| CN101387758A (zh) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-18 | 北京超多维科技有限公司 | 2d-3d可转换立体显示装置 |
| KR101222990B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-22 | 2013-01-18 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 전계 렌즈 및 이를 이용한 입체 표시 장치 |
| JP5396944B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-22 | 2014-01-22 | ソニー株式会社 | レンズアレイ素子および画像表示装置 |
| JP5667752B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-20 | 2015-02-12 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 立体映像表示装置 |
| CN102725683B (zh) * | 2009-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 视瑞尔技术公司 | 用于调制与相位调制器相互作用的光的相位调制器 |
| KR20110078788A (ko) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-07 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 전계 렌즈 및 이를 이용한 입체 표시 장치 |
-
2011
- 2011-04-08 JP JP2011086293A patent/JP5301605B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 TW TW101108721A patent/TWI474080B/zh active
- 2012-04-03 US US13/437,982 patent/US9709863B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-05 EP EP12163434.9A patent/EP2509331B1/en active Active
- 2012-04-06 KR KR1020120036067A patent/KR101357347B1/ko active Active
- 2012-04-06 CN CN201210104943.XA patent/CN102736330B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004070467A2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-19 | Ocuity Limited | Switchable birefringent cylindrical lens array |
| TWM396974U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-01-21 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd | Displaying apparatus for switching displaying modes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102736330A (zh) | 2012-10-17 |
| EP2509331B1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| KR20120115149A (ko) | 2012-10-17 |
| JP2012220719A (ja) | 2012-11-12 |
| EP2509331A1 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
| US20120257127A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| US9709863B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN102736330B (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
| KR101357347B1 (ko) | 2014-02-03 |
| TW201248257A (en) | 2012-12-01 |
| JP5301605B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
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