TWI433646B - Green bowl - Google Patents

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TWI433646B
TWI433646B TW099146228A TW99146228A TWI433646B TW I433646 B TWI433646 B TW I433646B TW 099146228 A TW099146228 A TW 099146228A TW 99146228 A TW99146228 A TW 99146228A TW I433646 B TWI433646 B TW I433646B
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greening
fitting
base material
plant
planting base
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TW099146228A
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TW201129312A (en
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Taro Ota
Yoshitomo Tanaka
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Toho Leo Kabushiki Kaisha
Jato Co Ltd Taiwan Branch
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Description

綠化用缽Greening

本發明主要係有關用於進行屋頂綠化的施工的綠化用缽。The present invention is mainly related to greening rafts for construction of roof greening.

近幾年,都市綠化等訴求的提升,而對應在建築物的屋頂上設置植物栽種缽等,進行綠化的技術逐漸被開發和普及。這種屋頂綠化係在建築物的屋頂上栽培植物,以舒緩來自屋頂上面的熱量的吸收和發散,抑制所謂的熱島(Heat Island)現象,亦係以建築物的屋頂進行植物栽培,試圖達到對大氣污染等的環境改善。因而這樣的屋頂綠化的技術,例如下述的特許文獻1和特許文獻2已被提出發明申請。In recent years, as a result of the increase in urban greening and other demands, the technology for greening has been gradually developed and popularized in response to the planting of planting plants on the roof of buildings. This kind of roof greening cultivates plants on the roof of the building to soothe the absorption and divergence of heat from the roof, suppress the so-called Heat Island phenomenon, and also cultivate the plants on the roof of the building, trying to achieve Environmental improvement such as air pollution. Therefore, such a technique for roof greening, for example, the following Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 have been filed.

此種屋頂綠化的技術,一般被大分為集中管理型綠化和粗放型綠化。所謂的集中管理型綠化,單純從技術觀點來看,不但要抑制熱島現象等,且為了維持美觀也要對人工庭園等加以施工亦被重視,所以在一特定期間進行詳細的維護等,就如其名集中的管理變得必要。Such roof greening technology is generally divided into centralized management type greening and extensive greening. The so-called centralized management type greening is not only to suppress the heat island phenomenon, but also to pay attention to the construction of artificial gardens in order to maintain the aesthetics. Therefore, detailed maintenance is performed in a specific period, just like Centralized management becomes necessary.

對此,粗放型綠化未如集中管理型綠化般要求美觀,僅從專門技術的觀點來看就已足夠,又盡量省卻維護。從這種省卻維護的觀點來看,在粗放型綠化,種植時係使用沒有那麼需要灌溉水的景天(sedum)屬植物作為主要植物。In this regard, extensive greening is not as beautiful as centralized management greening, and it is sufficient from the point of view of expertise only, and maintenance is avoided as much as possible. From this point of view of maintenance, in the extensive greening, planting is the use of sedum plants that do not require irrigation water as the main plant.

又,土壤係植物栽種的基礎,要使植物良好生長,堆積一定以上的土壤厚度是必要的,比之於其它的植物,上述景天屬植物的土壤層的厚度即使較薄亦可生長,所以屋頂不需負載很重的堆積重量,最適合於所謂薄層綠化的植物種類,亦係以景天屬植物為主使用於粗放型綠化的理由之一。In addition, the basis of planting of soil plants is to make plants grow well, and it is necessary to accumulate a certain thickness of soil. Compared with other plants, the thickness of the soil layer of the above-mentioned sedum plants can grow even if it is thin, so The roof does not need to carry a heavy stacking weight, and is most suitable for so-called thin-green planting species. It is also one of the reasons why sedum plants are mainly used for extensive greening.

就薄層綠化相關的技術而言,例如下述的特許文獻3亦被提出申請。此特許文獻3,如記載於該特許文獻3的實用新案登錄申請專利範圍,係關於「具備上部被開放的箱型的複數薄盤和預先被栽種於該薄盤內,包含常綠麒麟草的綠化植物的薄層綠化構造」。For the technology related to thin layer greening, for example, the following Patent Document 3 is also filed. This patent document 3 is a patent application scope of the patent application filed in the patent document 3, and is a "multiple thin disk having a box type in which an upper portion is opened and previously planted in the thin disk, including evergreen unicorn grass. Thin green structure of green plants."

但是,上述引用文獻3所記載的薄盤,因為係用在複數個鋪設於屋頂等的設置面的左右方向,所以未考慮形成能上下堆疊的構造。因此,例如預先容納植物栽種基礎材料於薄盤欲往屋頂搬運時,不能堆疊複數個薄盤而可被搬運,搬運效率變低。為此,為了堆疊複數個薄盤而可被搬運,另外準備用為堆疊複數個薄盤的架子等,使用該種專用的架子等有著複數段堆疊的需要。However, since the thin disk described in the above-mentioned reference 3 is used in the left-right direction of a plurality of installation surfaces laid on a roof or the like, it is not considered to form a structure that can be stacked vertically. Therefore, for example, when the plant-planting base material is preliminarily stored in a thin tray to be transported to the roof, a plurality of thin discs cannot be stacked and can be transported, and the transport efficiency is lowered. For this reason, in order to stack a plurality of thin disks, it is possible to carry them, and it is also prepared to use a shelf for stacking a plurality of thin disks, etc., and the use of such a dedicated shelf or the like has a need for a plurality of stacks.

先前技術資料包括:特許文獻1.特開2003-143940號公報;特許文獻2.特開2004-89005號公報;及特許文獻3.實用新案登錄第3151183號公報。The prior art documents include: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-143940, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei.

為了解決這些問題,本發明的目的係提供一種綠化用缽,即使在容納種植植物的狀態,上下複數段堆疊植物栽種的基礎材料,下段側植物栽種的基礎材料和植物不會被上段的綠化用缽壓垮,所以,能在栽種且複數段堆疊植物的狀態被搬運,能有效率的往屋頂等設置場所進行搬運。In order to solve these problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a greening pot, even if the planting plant is in a state in which the base materials of the stacked plants are planted in the upper and lower stages, the base materials and plants planted in the lower side of the plant are not used for the greening of the upper stage. Since it is smashed, it can be transported in a state in which a plurality of stacked plants are planted and can be efficiently transported to a place such as a roof.

為了解決這些問題,本發明提供一種綠化用缽,具有植物栽種基礎材料容納部,以容納土壤等植物栽種的基礎材料,其特徵在:一具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體被設置於前述缽本體;於使用前述缽本體時,該具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體在確保前述植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間的狀態,俾可上下複數段堆疊前述缽本體,同時在複數段堆疊的狀態下使上下相鄰的缽本體互相結合;在不使用前述缽本體時,該具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體不確保前述植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間,俾可上下複數段互相疊合前述缽本體,同時使上下相鄰的缽本體互相嵌合。In order to solve these problems, the present invention provides a greening raft having a plant-planting base material accommodating portion for accommodating a plant-based base material such as soil, characterized in that: a protrusion having a binding and fitting function is provided in the foregoing 钵In the state in which the protrusion body having the bonding and fitting function is used to secure the accommodation space of the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material accommodation portion, the body body can be stacked in a plurality of stages at the same time. The upper and lower adjacent crucible bodies are combined with each other in a state in which the plurality of stages are stacked; the protrusions having the combining and fitting functions do not ensure the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material accommodation portion when the aforementioned crucible body is not used. The accommodating space can be stacked on the upper and lower sides of the cymbal body, and the upper and lower cymbal bodies are fitted to each other.

就此種具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體的構造而言,例如具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體,係在缽本體內側面設有使上下相鄰的缽本體互相結合的結合用空間部的結合用突出部,且於上述結合用突出部的上部,設有使上下相鄰的缽本體互相嵌合的嵌合用空間部的嵌合用突出部。In the structure of such a projection having a coupling and fitting function, for example, a projection having a coupling and fitting function is provided with a joint space portion for joining the upper and lower adjacent jaw bodies to each other in the side surface of the cartridge body. The fitting protruding portion is provided with a fitting protruding portion for fitting the fitting space portion in which the upper and lower adjacent dam main bodies are fitted to each other on the upper portion of the joining protruding portion.

在此種構造,嵌合用空間部和結合用空間部,從底面來看可形成具有長軸部以及短軸部的形狀,形成互相相似的形狀,更形成互相垂直的略十字形。在此,至於「具有長軸部及短軸部的形狀」,例如如長方形和橢圓形般,係形成長軸方向的尺寸較短軸的尺寸更長的形狀。因此,例如正方形和圓形係被排除在外的。In such a configuration, the fitting space portion and the joining space portion can be formed into a shape having a long axis portion and a short axis portion as viewed from the bottom surface, forming mutually similar shapes, and forming a slightly cross shape perpendicular to each other. Here, as for the shape having the long axis portion and the short axis portion, for example, a rectangular shape and an elliptical shape form a shape having a longer dimension of a shorter axis in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, for example, squares and circular systems are excluded.

缽本體,例如可形成從底面部和自該底面部處向上立起而形成的側面部形成的淺狀箱形的盤狀。該狀態,嵌合用突出部的高度最好較缽本體的側面部的高度更高。The crucible body may have, for example, a shallow box-shaped disk shape formed by a bottom surface portion and a side surface portion formed to rise upward from the bottom surface portion. In this state, the height of the fitting projection is preferably higher than the height of the side portion of the body.

如上述,本發明的綠化用缽,因為缽本體設置具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體,因此使用時,可確保前述植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料容納空間的狀態,並可上下複數段堆積缽本體,且在複數段堆積的狀態下可使上下接鄰的缽本體互相結合,在植物栽種基礎材料容納部放置植物栽種基礎材料且種植植物時,以上下相鄰的缽本體的具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體互相結合,可複數段堆疊容納該植物栽種基礎材料而種植植物。As described above, the greening enamel of the present invention has a protruding body having a bonding and fitting function, and therefore, when used, the state of the planting base material accommodating space of the plant-planting base material accommodating portion can be ensured, and The plurality of stacking bodies are stacked, and in the state where the plurality of sections are stacked, the upper and lower adjacent body bodies can be combined with each other, and when planting the planting base material and planting the plants in the plant planting base material storage part, the upper and lower adjacent body bodies are The protrusions having the binding and fitting functions are combined with each other, and the plants can be planted by stacking the plant-planting base materials in a plurality of stages.

如此在複數段堆疊綠化用缽的狀態,為了確保植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間,所以預先容納植物栽種基礎材料於植物栽種基礎材料容納部內,即使在種植植物於植物栽種基礎材料狀態下的複數段堆疊綠化用缽,被容納在下段的綠化用缽的植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料,和種植在該植物栽種基礎材料的植物不會被上段的綠化用缽壓垮。In the state in which the greening rafts are stacked in a plurality of stages, in order to secure the accommodation space of the plant-planting base material in the plant-based base material accommodating portion, the plant-planting base material is preliminarily contained in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion, even if the plant is planted in the plant. The plurality of stacked greening rafts in the state of the base material are planted in the planting base material of the planting base material accommodating part of the greening hoe in the lower stage, and the plants planted in the planting base material of the plant are not used for the greening of the upper section.钵 垮 垮.

因此,本發明可在被堆疊的綠化用缽的植物栽種基礎材料容納部內的植物栽種基礎材料,種植例如景天屬植物等和低高度的薄層綠化用的植物,並被搬運,具有能有效率進行往屋頂等的施工場所搬運的效果。又如此,即使在複數段堆疊綠化用缽的狀態進行搬運,因為如上述下段的綠化用缽的植物栽種基礎材料和植物,不會被上段的綠化用缽壓垮,所以對被種植的植物沒有不良的影響。Therefore, the present invention can plant a plant such as a sedum plant and a low-thickness green planting plant in a planting base material in a planting base material accommodating part of the green planting raft, and carry it. Efficiency is carried out in a construction site such as a roof. In this way, even if the plurality of stacked green sheets are transported in a state of being used, the planting base materials and plants of the greening pots in the lower stage are not crushed by the greening of the upper stage, so there is no planting plant. Bad influence.

又,在不使用缽本體時,上述具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體不確保植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間,能使上下複數段疊合,且能使上下相鄰的缽本體互相嵌合,所以在上述本發明的綠化用缽不做為屋頂等的綠化用使用的情況下,可使不容納植物栽種基礎材料於植物栽種基礎材料容納部的空的綠化用缽,不會增高而相疊合,在綠化用缽不使用時,特別不佔保存空間。Further, when the cymbal body is not used, the above-mentioned protrusion having the function of bonding and fitting does not ensure the accommodation space of the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material accommodating portion, and can overlap the upper and lower plurality of stages, and can be vertically adjacent. In the case where the greening raft of the present invention is not used as a greening for a roof or the like, the green hoe for the planting of the base material accommodating portion can be accommodated in the planting base material accommodating portion. It will not overlap and overlap, especially when the greening is not used, it does not occupy the storage space.

更且,嵌合用空間部和結合用空間部,從底面來看形成具有長軸部和短軸部的形狀,彼此形成相似形狀,更且互相垂直形成略十字形的情況時,將上下段的綠化用缽的嵌合用空間部,以長軸部和短軸部分別形成相同方向的方式,藉由使該上下段的綠化用缽疊合,該上下段的綠化用缽互相形成嵌合狀態,又將上下段的綠化用缽的嵌合用空間部,以形成長軸部和短軸部分別形成交叉的方向的方式,使該上下段的綠化用缽疊合時,上下段的綠化用缽不互相形成嵌合狀態,而形成下段的綠化用缽的嵌合用突出部被結合於上段的綠化用缽的結合用空間部內。Further, the fitting space portion and the joining space portion are formed into a shape having a long axis portion and a short axis portion as viewed from the bottom surface, forming a similar shape with each other, and forming a slightly cross shape perpendicular to each other, and the upper and lower portions are In the fitting space portion for the greening, the greening jaws of the upper and lower sections are fitted to each other so that the long-axis portion and the short-axis portion are formed in the same direction, respectively. In addition, when the greening of the upper and lower sections is overlapped, the greening of the upper and lower sections is used to form the intersecting direction of the upper and lower sections, and the greening of the upper and lower sections is not used. The fitting projections for forming the greening rafts of the lower stage are joined to the space for the joint of the green rafts of the upper stage.

在此情況,因為嵌合用空間部和結合用空間部互相形成相似形狀,所以如上所述,在下段的綠化用缽的嵌合用突出部被結合於上段的綠化用缽的結合用空間部內的狀態,在上下段的綠化用缽相互之間不產生晃蕩。In this case, since the fitting space portion and the joint space portion are formed in a similar shape to each other, the fitting projection portion of the greening raft for the lower stage is joined to the state of the space for the combination of the green raft for the upper stage. In the upper and lower sections of the greening, there is no sloshing between them.

更且,缽本體形成,例如由底面部和從該底面部向上立起所形成的側面部形成的淺箱形的盤狀,在嵌合用突出部的高度形成較缽本體的側面部的高度為高的情況,在下段的綠化用缽的嵌合用突出部被結合於上段的綠化用缽的結合用空間部內的狀態,有能更確實確保植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間的效果。Further, the crucible body is formed, for example, a shallow box-shaped disc shape formed by a bottom surface portion and a side surface portion formed up from the bottom surface portion, and the height of the fitting projection portion is formed at a height higher than a side surface portion of the crucible body. In the case where the fitting portion for the greening raft of the lower stage is joined to the space for the combination of the green rafts in the upper stage, there is a space for the plant-planting base material that can secure the plant-based base material accommodating portion. Effect.

又如此,在嵌合用突出部的高度形成較缽本體的側面部的高度更高的情況,在被形成較該側面部的高度更高的嵌合用突出部的頂部,可掛住例如網等,即使該嵌合用突出部的頂部掛住網等,亦不會被注意到有用於被種植的薄層綠化等的植物掛住網等的優點。In the case where the height of the fitting protruding portion is higher than the height of the side surface portion of the body, the top of the fitting protruding portion having a higher height than the side surface portion can be hung, for example, a net or the like. Even if the top of the fitting projection is hung on the net or the like, there is no advantage that the plant for planting thin layer greening or the like is caught in the net or the like.

本發明的其他目的、功效,請參閱圖式及實施例,詳細說明如下。For other purposes and functions of the present invention, please refer to the drawings and the embodiments, which are described in detail below.

以下,就本發明的實施形態說明。首先,就一實施形態的綠化用缽說明。圖1係該綠化用缽的平面圖,圖2係其底面視圖,圖3係其正面視圖,圖4係其側面視圖,圖5係圖1的A-A線的剖面圖,圖6係圖1的B-B線的剖面圖,圖7係圖1的C-C線的剖面圖。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. First, the description of the greening method of one embodiment will be described. 1 is a plan view of the greening raft, FIG. 2 is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 3 is a front view thereof, FIG. 4 is a side view thereof, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a BB of FIG. A cross-sectional view of the line, and Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of Fig. 1.

因為本實施形態的綠化用缽係使用於屋頂綠化用,如圖1所示,所以該綠化用缽的缽本體1整體被形成平面正方形狀,且以聚乙烯、聚丙烯等的泛用性的合成樹脂所構成。又,此缽本體1被形成為由平面正方形狀的底面部2,和從底面部2的四方往上立起所形成的側面部3形成的淺箱形的盤狀。Since the greening tanning system of the present embodiment is used for roof greening, as shown in Fig. 1, the green body 1 of the greening body is formed into a flat square shape as a whole, and is versatile such as polyethylene or polypropylene. Made of synthetic resin. Further, the crucible body 1 is formed in a shallow box-shaped disk shape formed by the bottom surface portion 2 having a flat square shape and the side surface portion 3 formed by rising from the four sides of the bottom surface portion 2.

因而,以前述側面部3所包圍的空間部,被形成為容納土壤等的植物栽種基礎材料的植物栽種基礎材料容納部4。至於此土壤,除了天然土壤,可使用重量輕的人工土壤。又,使粒狀的珍珠岩(Pearlite)等、黏土礦物發泡後的產物亦可使用為植物栽種基礎材料。Therefore, the space portion surrounded by the side surface portion 3 is formed as a plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 that accommodates a plant-planting base material such as soil. As for this soil, in addition to natural soil, light weight artificial soil can be used. Further, a product obtained by foaming a clay mineral such as pearlite (Pearlite) or the like may be used as a plant-based base material.

在缽本體1的底面部2的縱方向以及橫方向,分別從該底面部2稍微隆起形成兩條扁平肋5,總共形成四條扁平肋5。在此縱橫方向各兩條扁平肋5的交叉部分,直立設置具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6。因為上述具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6被直立設置於扁平肋5的交叉部分,所以共設有四個具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6。In the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the bottom surface portion 2 of the crucible body 1, two flat ribs 5 are slightly raised from the bottom surface portion 2, and a total of four flat ribs 5 are formed. At the intersection of the two flat ribs 5 in the longitudinal and lateral directions, the projections 6 having the coupling and fitting functions are erected. Since the above-described projections 6 having the engaging and fitting functions are erected at the intersection of the flat ribs 5, a total of four projections 6 having a bonding and fitting function are provided.

此種具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6,於使用綠化用缽時,在維持植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間的狀態,能上下複數段堆疊缽本體1,且在被複數段堆疊的狀態能使上下相鄰的缽本體1互相結合;並且在不使用時,不維持植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間,可使上下複數段疊合,且可使上下相鄰的缽本體1互相嵌合。When the greening raft is used, the splicing body 1 can be stacked on the upper and lower sides in a state in which the accommodating space of the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 is maintained, and In a state in which the plurality of stages are stacked, the upper and lower adjacent body bodies 1 can be combined with each other; and when not in use, the accommodation space of the plant planting base material of the plant planting base material containing portion 4 is not maintained, and the upper and lower plurality of stages can be overlapped. And the upper and lower adjacent body 1 can be fitted to each other.

在前述具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6形成:於使用綠化用缽時,在被複數段堆疊的狀態使上下相鄰的缽本體1互相結合的結合用突出部7;和於不使用綠化用缽時,使複數段疊合的缽本體1互相嵌合的嵌合用突出部8。此結合用突出部7和嵌合用突出部8,如圖1所示被分別形成平面略長方形狀,結合用突出部7伸出前述扁平肋5的上部,嵌合用突出部8以在形成略十字形垂直於前述結合用突出部7的方向橫跨該結合用突出部7的方式,伸出該結合用突出部7的上部。如圖3至圖7所示,此嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a的位置較側面部3的頂部3a為高。In the above-described protrusion 6 having a bonding and fitting function, when the greening cymbal is used, the protruding protrusions 7 for joining the upper and lower adjacent dam bodies 1 in a state of being stacked in a plurality of stages; and not using greening When the crucible is used, the fitting projections 8 in which the plurality of stacking main bodies 1 are fitted to each other are fitted. The joint projection portion 7 and the fitting projection portion 8 are respectively formed into a substantially rectangular shape as shown in Fig. 1, and the joint projection portion 7 projects from the upper portion of the flat rib 5, and the fitting projection portion 8 is formed in a slightly ten-fold shape. The upper portion of the engaging projection 7 is extended in such a manner that the zigzag extends perpendicularly to the direction in which the engaging projection 7 is formed across the engaging projection 7. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the position of the top portion 8a of the fitting projection portion 8 is higher than the top portion 3a of the side surface portion 3.

因而,如圖2所示,前述結合用突出部7和嵌合用突出部8的內側面分別形成結合用空間部9和嵌合用空間部10。在使用上述綠化用缽時的結合以及在不使用時的嵌合,係利用此結合用空間部9和嵌合用空間部10加以進行。如上所述,結合用突出部7和嵌合用突出部8分別被形成平面略長方形狀,因此,雖然結合用空間部9以及嵌合用空間部10被形成為底面略長方形狀,但該結合用空間部9和嵌合用空間部10互相被形成相似形的略長方形狀。更詳細說明此點時,如圖6以及圖7所示,嵌合用突出部8從下部向上部形成漸細狀,同時其剖面形狀完全被形成相似的長方形。因而,嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a,被結合於上段側的綠化用缽的結合用空間部9,在該結合狀態,因為嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a有必要在上段側的綠化用缽的結合用空間部9內形成不晃蕩的狀態,因此結果是,嵌合用突出部8和結合用突出部7被形成相似的平面略長方形狀,因此,結合用空間部9和嵌合用空間部10被互相形成相似形狀的略長方形狀。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the joint protrusion portion 7 and the inner side surface of the fitting protrusion portion 8 form the joint space portion 9 and the fitting space portion 10, respectively. In the case of using the above-described greening raft, and the fitting when not in use, the joint space portion 9 and the fitting space portion 10 are used. As described above, the joint protruding portion 7 and the fitting protruding portion 8 are each formed in a substantially rectangular shape. Therefore, the joint space portion 9 and the fitting space portion 10 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape on the bottom surface, but the joint space is used. The portion 9 and the fitting space portion 10 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape similar to each other. More specifically, when this point is shown, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the fitting protruding portion 8 is formed in a tapered shape from the lower portion to the upper portion, and the cross-sectional shape thereof is completely formed into a similar rectangular shape. Therefore, the top portion 8a of the fitting protruding portion 8 is joined to the joint space portion 9 for the greening raft on the upper side, and in the coupled state, the top portion 8a of the fitting protruding portion 8 is required to be used for the greening of the upper side. The fitting space portion 9 is formed in a non-sloshing state, and as a result, the fitting protruding portion 8 and the coupling protruding portion 7 are formed in a similarly rectangular shape, and thus the joint space portion 9 and the fitting space portion 10 are formed. They are formed into a slightly rectangular shape similar to each other.

在此,結合用空間部9的內徑必須較被插入結合用空間部9內的嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a的近邊部分的外徑更大。此情況,希望得到無晃蕩的結合,所以結合用空間部9的內徑較嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a近邊的外徑過大是不合適的,希望是稍大的尺寸。這意味著,結合用空間部9的內徑希望較嵌合用突出部8的下部的外徑小。Here, the inner diameter of the joint space portion 9 must be larger than the outer diameter of the proximal portion of the top portion 8a of the fitting projection portion 8 inserted into the joint space portion 9. In this case, it is desirable to obtain a combination without sloshing. Therefore, it is not appropriate that the inner diameter of the joint space portion 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the vicinity of the top portion 8a of the fitting projection portion 8, and it is desirable to have a slightly larger size. This means that the inner diameter of the joint space portion 9 is desirably smaller than the outer diameter of the lower portion of the fitting protrusion portion 8.

並且在底面部2的中央,如圖1所示,平面略圓形狀的踏板部11從前述底面部2伸出。此踏板部11,係在進行例如維護等往植物栽種基礎材料容納部4內容納植物栽種基礎材料的,和往植物栽種基礎材料種植植物之際,作為工作者的腳的踏台。從此踏板部11向著四個具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6的方向,形成細長的補強用的肋12。又如圖2所示,在踏板部11的內面側,形成從底面看略十字形的補強用的肋13。如圖5所示,此踏板部11的底面側的肋13的下端部13a靠近底面部2。又,如圖2所示,這些補強用的肋12、13和同樣的補強用的肋18亦被形成於嵌合用突出部8的內面側。Further, in the center of the bottom surface portion 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the pedal portion 11 having a substantially circular shape protrudes from the bottom surface portion 2. The step portion 11 is a step which serves as a worker's foot when the plant-planting base material is placed in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4, for example, for maintenance, and when the plant is planted with the plant-based base material. From the pedal portion 11 toward the four projections 6 having the coupling and fitting functions, the elongated reinforcing ribs 12 are formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, on the inner surface side of the pedal portion 11, a reinforcing rib 13 which is slightly cross-shaped from the bottom surface is formed. As shown in FIG. 5, the lower end portion 13a of the rib 13 on the bottom surface side of the pedal portion 11 is close to the bottom surface portion 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the reinforcing ribs 12 and 13 and the same reinforcing rib 18 are also formed on the inner surface side of the fitting protruding portion 8.

更且,在四面的側面部3,為了使澆水水管插通的缺口部14分別被形成在每面的兩個部位。如圖3至圖7所示,此缺口部14從側面部3的頂部3a藉由切成四角形狀的缺口而被形成。又,如圖1和圖2所示,在缺口部14的底面部14a,穿設有為了插入固定被插通於該缺口部14的澆水水管的固定梢等的梢插入孔15。Further, in the side surface portions 3 on the four sides, the notch portions 14 through which the watering pipes are inserted are formed at two locations on each surface. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the notch portion 14 is formed from the top portion 3a of the side surface portion 3 by a notch cut into a square shape. Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a tip insertion hole 15 for inserting and fixing a fixing tip or the like of a watering pipe inserted through the notch portion 14 is bored in the bottom surface portion 14a of the notch portion 14.

又在前述缺口部14的兩側的側面部3的頂部3a,穿設有長孔16。此長孔16,因為任意被使用,所以例如在容納植物栽種基礎材料於植物栽種基礎材料容納部4之後,以插入固定覆蓋於缽本體1的上面的網的固定梢等目的被使用。更且,在側面部3的頂部3a,向外伸設有短凸緣17。更且,在缽本體1的底面部2和側面部3的界限(相接)部分,穿設有排水用的孔19。Further, a long hole 16 is bored in the top portion 3a of the side surface portion 3 on both sides of the notch portion 14. Since the long hole 16 is used arbitrarily, for example, after accommodating the plant-planting base material in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4, it is used for the purpose of inserting and fixing a fixing tip of the net covering the upper surface of the cymbal body 1. Further, a short flange 17 is formed outward at the top portion 3a of the side portion 3. Further, a hole 19 for drainage is bored in a portion of the boundary (contact) between the bottom surface portion 2 and the side surface portion 3 of the crucible body 1.

因而,如圖8所示,在使用從此種構造形成的綠化用缽20的時候,容納土壤等的植物栽種基礎材料21於缽本體1的植物栽種基礎材料容納部4,且種植植物22於植物栽種基礎材料21,在該狀態,如該圖,上下堆疊綠化用缽20、20。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, when the greening tamper 20 formed from such a structure is used, the plant-planting base material 21 containing the soil or the like is planted in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 of the sputum body 1, and the plant 22 is planted on the plant. The base material 21 is planted, and in this state, as shown in the figure, the greening hoes 20, 20 are stacked one above another.

該時,如該圖所示,以下段的綠化用缽20的嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a被結合於上段的綠化用缽20的結合用空間部9內的方式,堆疊上段的綠化用缽20於下段的綠化用缽20的上部。在此情況,因為在上段的綠化用缽20的結合用空間部9內,只有嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a呈結合狀態,所以如圖8所示,在植物栽種基礎材料容納部4內,形成確保只容納植物栽種基礎材料21,和種植植物22的容納空間。In this case, as shown in the figure, the top portion 8a of the fitting projection portion 8 of the greening raft 20 of the following paragraph is joined to the space for the joint space 9 of the green raft 20 of the upper stage, and the green raft for the upper stage is stacked. 20 The upper part of the greening 钵20 in the lower section. In this case, in the joint space portion 9 of the greening raft 20 of the upper stage, only the top portion 8a of the fitting protruding portion 8 is in a coupled state, so that the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 is provided in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 as shown in Fig. 8 . The accommodation space for ensuring that only the plant-planting base material 21, and the planting plant 22 are accommodated is formed.

如此,以確保只容納植物栽種基礎材料21,和種植植物22的容納空間的方式,使下段的綠化用缽20的嵌合用空間部10的頂部8a結合於上段的綠化用缽綠化用缽20的結合用空間部9內,而堆疊上段的綠化用缽20於下段的綠化用缽20的上部,如圖9所示,上下複數段堆疊綠化用缽20,同時亦左右配置綠化用缽20。In this way, in order to ensure that only the plant-planting base material 21 and the storage space of the planting plant 22 are accommodated, the top portion 8a of the fitting space portion 10 of the greening raft 20 of the lower stage is joined to the greening hoe 20 for the greening of the upper stage. In the space portion 9 for the combination, the greening raft 20 of the upper stage is stacked on the upper portion of the green tamping 20 of the lower stage. As shown in Fig. 9, the green hoe 20 is stacked in the upper and lower stages, and the green hoe 20 is also disposed on the left and right sides.

如此在複數段堆疊綠化用缽的狀態,如上所述確保植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間,所以即使預先容納植物栽種基礎材料21於植物栽種基礎材料容納部4內,在種植植物於該植物栽種基礎材料21的狀態下複數段堆疊綠化用缽20,被容納於下段的綠化用缽20的植物栽種基礎材料容納部4內的植物栽種基礎材料21,和被種植於該植物栽種基礎材料21內的植物22不會被上段的綠化用缽20壓垮。因此,可種植例如景天屬植物等和低高度的薄層綠化用的植物於複數段被堆疊的綠化用缽的植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料而被搬運,具備能有效率的往屋頂等設置場所進行搬運的效果。又,即使在複數段堆疊綠化用缽的狀態進行搬運,因為如上所述下段側的綠化用缽的植物栽種基礎材料和植物不會被上段的綠化用缽壓垮,所以不會對被種植的植物有不良的影響。In the state in which the greening rafts are stacked in a plurality of stages, as described above, the accommodation space of the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 is secured, so that even if the plant-planting base material 21 is previously accommodated in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4, The planting planting base material 21 in the planting base material accommodating portion 4 of the greening hoe 20 of the lower stage is planted in the planting planting base material 21, and the planting planting base material 21 in the planting base material accommodating portion 4 of the greening hoe 20 of the lower stage is planted in The plant 22 in the plant-planting base material 21 is not crushed by the greening stalk 20 of the upper stage. Therefore, plants such as sedum plants and low-thickness green plants can be planted and transported in a planting base material of a plurality of green planting base material storage units stacked in a plurality of stages, and can be efficiently transported. The effect of carrying it to a place such as a roof. In addition, even if the planting of the greening rafts is carried out in a plurality of stages, the planting base materials and plants of the greening hoes on the lower side are not crushed by the greening of the upper stage, so they are not planted. Plants have adverse effects.

特別是,如上述嵌合用突出部8的頂部8a的位置較側面部3的頂部3a高,所以在複數段堆疊綠化用缽的狀態,更容易確保植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間。In particular, since the position of the top portion 8a of the fitting protruding portion 8 is higher than the top portion 3a of the side surface portion 3, it is easier to secure the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material containing portion 4 in a state in which the greening raft is stacked in a plurality of stages. The accommodation space.

再者,如圖9所示,在容納植物栽種基礎材料21於植物栽種基礎材料容納部4內的狀態,因為踏板部11從植物栽種基礎材料21的表面暴露出,所以在低段數堆疊綠化用缽20的情況下,進行例如維護等將植物栽種基礎材料容納於植物栽種基礎材料容納部4,和將植物種植於植物栽種基礎材料之際,可將踏板部11作為操作者的腳的踏台之用。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, in the state in which the plant-planting base material 21 is accommodated in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4, since the pedal portion 11 is exposed from the surface of the plant-planting base material 21, the greening is stacked in a low number of stages. In the case of the 钵20, the planting planting base material is accommodated in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4, for example, maintenance, and the planting plant base material is planted, and the pedal portion 11 can be used as the step of the operator's foot. Use.

另一方面,在綠化用缽20不作為屋頂部的綠化用的時候,如圖10以及圖11所示,以下段的綠化用缽20的嵌合用突出部8被嵌合於上段的綠化用缽20的嵌合用突出部8內,堆疊上段的綠化用缽20於下段的綠化用缽20的上部。如該圖所示,在此情況,不維持植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的植物栽種基礎材料21的容納空間,可使上下複數段疊合,同時因為構成以可使上下相鄰的綠化用缽20互相嵌合的方式,所以在不將綠化用缽20做為屋頂等的綠化用使用的時候,能以不增加未容納植物栽種基礎材料於植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的空的綠化用缽的體積的方式使之疊合,在不使用綠化用缽時,相當不佔據保存空間。On the other hand, when the greening hoe 20 is not used for the landscaping of the roof portion, as shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the fitting protruding portion 8 of the green hoe 20 of the following stage is fitted to the green hoe 20 of the upper stage. In the fitting projection portion 8, the greening raft 20 of the upper section is stacked on the upper portion of the greening hoe 20 of the lower stage. As shown in the figure, in this case, the accommodation space of the plant-planting base material 21 of the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4 is not maintained, and the upper and lower plurality of stages can be overlapped, and at the same time, the landscaping for arranging up and down can be used. When it is used for the greening of the planting base material accommodating part 4, it is not possible to increase the use of the planting base material accommodating part 4. The volume of the way to make it overlap, when not using the greening raft, it does not occupy the storage space.

如上述,在本實施形態,因為同時具有具備嵌合用空間部10於內面側的嵌合用突出部8,和具備結合用空間部9於內面側的結合用突出部7的具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6被設置於缽本體1,所以在使用綠化用缽20時,一邊可確保植物栽種基礎材料21的容納空間,一邊可有效率進行複數段堆疊綠化用缽20然後進行搬運等,在不使用綠化用缽20時,以不增加未容納植物栽種基礎材料於植物栽種基礎材料容納部4的空的綠化用缽的體積的方式使之疊合,可不佔空間的加以保存。As described above, in the present embodiment, the fitting protruding portion 8 having the fitting space portion 10 on the inner surface side and the joining protruding portion 7 having the joining space portion 9 on the inner surface side are combined and embedded. Since the functioning projections 6 are provided in the dam main body 1, when the green hoe 20 is used, the storage space of the plant cultivating base material 21 can be secured, and the plurality of stacked green hoes 20 can be efficiently transported and then transported. When the greening hoe 20 is not used, it is superimposed so as not to increase the volume of the empty greening shovel which is not contained in the plant-planting base material accommodating portion 4, and can be stored without occupying space.

再者,在上述實施形態,雖然將缽本體1形成平面正方形狀,但缽本體的形狀不限定於上述實施形態,該形狀無特定。又,在該實施形態,雖然缽本體1以聚乙烯和聚丙烯等的泛用的合成樹脂所構成,但缽本體1的材質亦不限定於該實施形態。例如可使用上述以外的合成樹脂,又合成樹脂以外的材料,例如可使用鋁等的金屬。Further, in the above embodiment, the crucible body 1 is formed in a planar square shape, but the shape of the crucible body is not limited to the above embodiment, and the shape is not specified. Further, in this embodiment, the crucible body 1 is made of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, but the material of the crucible body 1 is not limited to this embodiment. For example, a synthetic resin other than the above may be used, and a material other than the resin may be used. For example, a metal such as aluminum may be used.

又,植物栽種基礎材料的種類亦不限於天然土壤和人工土壤,亦可使用珍珠岩等的黏土礦物。Further, the types of plant-based base materials are not limited to natural soils and artificial soils, and clay minerals such as perlite may also be used.

更且,在上述的實施形態,結合用突出部7和嵌合用突出部8分別形成平面略長方形狀,因此,雖然結合用空間部9以及嵌合用空間部10形成底面略長方形狀,但結合用突出部7和嵌合用突出部8的形狀不限定於此,例如可形成橢圓形狀。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the joint protruding portion 7 and the fitting protruding portion 8 are each formed in a substantially rectangular shape. Therefore, the joint space portion 9 and the fitting space portion 10 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape on the bottom surface. The shape of the protruding portion 7 and the fitting protruding portion 8 is not limited thereto, and for example, an elliptical shape may be formed.

更且,如圖12所示,可形成肋23於嵌合用突出部8的側面。在此情況,如圖13所示,於使上下的綠化用缽20疊合時,下段的綠化用缽20的肋23被插入上段的綠化用缽20的結合用空間部9內。因而,如該圖所示,因為下段的綠化用缽20的嵌合用突出部8不是以深入於上段的綠化用缽20的嵌合用空間部10內的狀態被嵌合,所以上下段的綠化用缽20、20沒被特意密接,可消除困難解除嵌合狀態的疑慮。Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the rib 23 can be formed on the side surface of the fitting protruding portion 8. In this case, as shown in FIG. 13, when the upper and lower greening rafts 20 are stacked, the ribs 23 of the greening hoe 20 of the lower stage are inserted into the joint space portion 9 of the green raft 20 of the upper stage. Therefore, as shown in the figure, the fitting projections 8 of the greening cymbal 20 of the lower stage are not fitted in the fitting space portion 10 of the greening cymbal 20 of the upper stage, so that the upper and lower sections are used for greening.钵20,20 are not intentionally connected, which can eliminate the doubt that the difficulty of releasing the chimerism.

但是,與如上述肋23不被形成於嵌合用突出部8的側面比較時,在複數段堆疊綠化用缽20時,僅肋23存在的部分增加體積。因此,是否形成此肋23,一邊比較考量上述圖10的實施形態的情況和圖12、圖13的實施形態的情況,一邊選定即可。However, when the greening cymbal 20 is stacked in a plurality of stages as compared with the side surface in which the rib 23 is not formed on the fitting protruding portion 8, the portion where only the rib 23 exists is increased in volume. Therefore, whether or not the rib 23 is formed can be selected while comparing the case of the embodiment of Fig. 10 described above with the case of the embodiment of Figs. 12 and 13 .

以上所記載,僅為利用本發明技術內容之實施例,任何熟悉本項技藝者運用本發明所為之修飾、變化,皆屬本發明主張之專利範圍,而不限於實施例所揭示者。The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art using the present invention are the scope of the invention claimed, and are not limited to the embodiments disclosed.

1...缽本體1. . .钵 body

2...底面部2. . . Bottom part

3...側面部3. . . Side section

3a...頂部3a. . . top

4...植物栽種基礎材料容納部4. . . Plant planting base material storage unit

5...扁平肋5. . . Flat rib

6...具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體6. . . Protrusion with binding and chimerism

7...結合用突出部7. . . Combination protrusion

8...嵌合用突出部8. . . Mosaic protrusion

8a...頂部8a. . . top

9...結合用空間部9. . . Combined space department

10...嵌合用空間部10. . . Space for fitting

11...踏板部11. . . Pedal part

12、13、18、23...肋12, 13, 18, 23. . . rib

14...缺口部14. . . Notch

14a...底面部14a. . . Bottom part

15...梢插入孔15. . . Tip insertion hole

16...長孔16. . . Long hole

17...短凸緣17. . . Short flange

19...孔19. . . hole

20...綠化用缽20. . . Greening

21...植物栽種基礎材料twenty one. . . Plant planting base material

22...植物twenty two. . . plant

圖1係本發明一實施形態的綠化用缽的平面圖。Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a greening crucible according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明綠化用缽的底面視圖。Figure 2 is a bottom plan view of the greening crucible of the present invention.

圖3係本發明綠化用缽的正面視圖。Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the greening crucible of the present invention.

圖4係本發明綠化用缽的側面視圖。Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the greening crucible of the present invention.

圖5係圖1的A-A線的剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1.

圖6係圖1的B-B線的剖面圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1.

圖7係圖1的C-C線的剖面圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 1.

圖8係顯示本發明容納植物栽種基礎材料的綠化用缽的疊合狀態的主要部分放大剖面圖。Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the superposed state of the greening crucible containing the plant-planting base material of the present invention.

圖9係顯示本發明容納植物栽種基礎材料的綠化用缽的疊合狀態的外觀斜視圖。Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a state in which the greening crucible containing the plant-planting base material of the present invention is superposed.

圖10係顯示本發明使不容納植物栽種基礎材料的綠化用缽的疊合狀態的主要部分放大剖面圖。Fig. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part of the present invention in a state in which the greening crucible containing no plant-planting base material is stacked.

圖11係顯示本發明使不容納植物栽種基礎材料的綠化用缽的疊合狀態的主要部分放大剖面圖。Fig. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part of the present invention in a state in which the greening crucible containing no plant-planting base material is stacked.

圖12係本發明另一實施形態的綠化用缽的主要部分放大剖面圖。Fig. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part of a greening crucible according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖13係顯示不容納植物栽種基礎材料的另一實施形態的綠化用缽疊合的狀態的主要部分放大剖面圖。Fig. 13 is a main-portion enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which a greening raft is superposed on another embodiment in which the plant-planting base material is not accommodated.

1...缽本體1. . .钵 body

4...植物栽種基礎材料容納部4. . . Plant planting base material storage unit

7...結合用突出部7. . . Combination protrusion

8...嵌合用突出部8. . . Mosaic protrusion

8a...頂部8a. . . top

9...結合用空間部9. . . Combined space department

10...嵌合用空間部10. . . Space for fitting

20...綠化用缽20. . . Greening

21...植物栽種基礎材料twenty one. . . Plant planting base material

22...植物twenty two. . . plant

Claims (8)

一種綠化用缽,係在缽本體具備一容納植物栽種基礎材料的植物栽種基礎材料容納部,其特徵係:一具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體被設置於前述缽本體;於使用前述缽本體時,該具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體在確保前述植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間的狀態,俾可上下複數段堆疊前述缽本體,同時在複數段堆疊的狀態下使上下相鄰的缽本體互相結合;在不使用前述缽本體時,該具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體不確保前述植物栽種基礎材料容納部的植物栽種基礎材料的容納空間,俾可上下複數段互相疊合前述缽本體,同時使上下相鄰的缽本體互相嵌合;其中該具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體設置一結合用突出部,前述結合用突出部的內側面具有使上下相鄰的缽本體互相結合的結合用空間部;且該具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體設置一嵌合用突出部,前述嵌合用突出部的內側面具有使上下相鄰的缽本體互相嵌合的嵌合用空間部,前述嵌合用突出部被設置於前述結合用突出部的上方。 The utility model relates to a planting base material for accommodating, which is characterized in that: a plant-planting base material accommodating part for accommodating a plant-planting base material is characterized in that: a protrusion having a binding and fitting function is disposed on the scorpion body; In the state in which the protruding body having the bonding and fitting function is in a state of securing the accommodation space of the plant-planting base material of the plant-planting base material accommodating portion, the raft body may be stacked in a plurality of stages, and at the same time, in a state in which a plurality of stages are stacked. The upper and lower adjacent dam bodies are combined with each other; when the sputum body is not used, the protruding and fitting function protrusions do not ensure the accommodation space of the plant planting base material of the plant planting base material accommodating portion, The segments overlap each other with the first body, and at the same time, the upper and lower adjacent body are fitted to each other; wherein the protruding and engaging functions are provided with a protruding protrusion, and the inner side of the engaging protrusion has an upper and lower phase a combined space portion in which the adjacent 钵 bodies are combined with each other; and the protrusions having the combining and fitting functions are provided Fitting projecting portion, the fitting having a fitting portion so that a space vertically adjacent bowl body fitted to each other with the inner side surface of the protruding portion, the fitting protrusion is provided protruding upward on the binding portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述嵌合用空間部和前述結合用空間部從底面來看被形成具有長軸狀以及短軸狀的形狀,且前述嵌合用空間部和前述結合用空間部互相形成相似形,同時互相垂直形成略十字形。 The greening raft according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the fitting space portion and the joining space portion are formed to have a long axis shape and a short axis shape as viewed from a bottom surface, and the fitting space portion and The aforementioned joint space portions are formed in a similar shape to each other while forming a slightly cross shape perpendicular to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述缽本體 設有一底面部和從前述底面部向上立起所形成的側面部,而形成淺箱形的盤狀;前述嵌合用突出部的高度被形成較前述缽本體的側面部的高度為高。 The greening device described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the foregoing body is A bottom surface portion and a side surface portion which is formed to rise upward from the bottom surface portion are formed to form a shallow box-shaped disk shape, and a height of the fitting protruding portion is formed higher than a height of a side surface portion of the first body. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述底面部的縱方向及橫方向分別從前述底面部隆起形成兩條扁平肋;縱橫方向四條扁平肋的交叉部分,分別直立設置前述具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體。 The greening raft according to claim 3, wherein the vertical direction and the lateral direction of the bottom surface portion are respectively formed by two flat ribs from the bottom surface portion; and the intersection portions of the four flat ribs in the longitudinal and lateral directions are respectively provided upright Combination and chimeric function of the protrusion. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述底面部的中央伸出一踏板部;前述踏板部係作為工作者的腳的踏台。 The greening raft according to claim 4, wherein a center portion of the bottom portion protrudes from a pedal portion; and the pedal portion serves as a step of a worker's foot. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述踏板部向著前述具有結合和嵌合功能的突出體的方向,形成細長的補強用的肋。 The greening raft according to claim 5, wherein the pedal portion is formed in a direction in which the protruding body having the coupling and fitting function is formed, and an elongated reinforcing rib is formed. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述踏板部呈平面略圓形狀;前述踏板部的內面側,形成從底面看呈略十字形的補強用的肋。 The greening raft according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the pedal portion has a substantially circular shape; and the inner surface side of the pedal portion has a rib for reinforcing a cross shape as viewed from a bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的綠化用缽,其中前述呈略十字形的補強用的肋的下端部靠近前述底面部。 The greening raft according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the lower end portion of the reinforcing rib having a slightly cross shape is close to the bottom surface portion.
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