KR101041683B1 - Block for revetment construction - Google Patents

Block for revetment construction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101041683B1
KR101041683B1 KR1020110032106A KR20110032106A KR101041683B1 KR 101041683 B1 KR101041683 B1 KR 101041683B1 KR 1020110032106 A KR1020110032106 A KR 1020110032106A KR 20110032106 A KR20110032106 A KR 20110032106A KR 101041683 B1 KR101041683 B1 KR 101041683B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
block body
block
retaining wall
soil
wall
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KR1020110032106A
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Korean (ko)
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이병철
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주식회사 신우엘에스산업
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Priority to KR1020110032106A priority Critical patent/KR101041683B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/16—Shapes
    • E02D2200/1607—Shapes round, e.g. circle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/16—Shapes
    • E02D2200/165—Shapes polygonal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A vegetative construction block for a retaining wall is provided to plant trees stably in the front of a retaining wall and to improve in appearance. CONSTITUTION: A vegetative construction block for a retaining wall comprises: a first block body(10) composed of a first block body formed in a wall, which forms the surface of a retaining wall, a soil storage unit filled with soil to plant trees on the upper part of the first block body, a first earthen wall support unit connected to the backside of the first block body and formed in the shape of a plate, and a first insertion joint unit(18) formed vertically on a connection between the first block body and the first earthen wall support unit; and a second block body(20) composed of a second block body provided with an opening opened forward, a vegetation space unit formed to penetrate vertically the second block body, a second earthen wall support unit connected to the backside of the second block body and formed in the shape of a plate, and a second insertion joint unit formed vertically on a connection between the second block body and the second earthen wall support unit.

Description

옹벽용 식생 축조블록 {Block for Revetment construction}Vegetation building block for retaining wall {Block for Revetment construction}

본 발명은 옹벽용 식생 축조블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 절개지나 복토된 부지확보 또는 복토된 도로에서 토사가 유실되는 것을 방지하기 위해 시공되는 옹벽을 조립식으로 축조하면서 옹벽 전면 내부에 매입되는 형태로 수목을 식재할 수 있고 수목이 성장할 수 있는 식생공간부를 갖는 옹벽으로 시공될 수 있도록 하여 외관이 미려하면서 친환경적인 조경을 할 수 있는 옹벽용 식생 축조블록에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a vegetation building block for the retaining wall, and more specifically, to form the retaining wall constructed in order to prevent the loss of soil in the cut or covered land or covered road, while being built in the retaining wall front surface. The present invention relates to a vegetation building block for a retaining wall that can be planted as a retaining wall having a vegetation space part capable of planting trees and grow trees so that the exterior can be beautiful and eco-friendly landscaping.

일반적으로 절개지나 복토된 부지 또는 복토된 도로에서 토사의 유실을 방지하기 위하여 옹벽을 시공하고 있으며, 이러한 옹벽시공은 주로 콘크리트 블록을 이용하여 축조하는 형태로 이루어지고 있다.
In general, the retaining wall is constructed to prevent the loss of earth and sand on the incision site, the covered site or the covered road, and the retaining wall construction is mainly constructed by using concrete blocks.

상기와 같이 콘크리트 블록으로 축조되어 콘크리트 구조물로 된 옹벽은 보는 사람이 시각적으로 매우 삭막하고 답답함을 주게 되었으므로 이를 해결하기 위하여 옹벽의 전면에 불규칙한 요철을 형성하여 자연석과 같은 느낌을 줄 수 있도록 구성된 것을 사용하고 있으나 딱딱한 콘크리트 구조물의 이미지를 크게 벗어날 수 없었다.
As the retaining wall made of concrete blocks is made of concrete blocks as described above, the viewer is very visually depressed and stuffy, so to solve this problem, the irregular wall is formed on the front of the retaining wall so that it can feel like a natural stone. However, the image of the hard concrete structure could not escape much.

그래서 콘크리트 블록으로 옹벽을 축조할 때 토사가 담겨지고 수목이 식재될 수 있는 식생 축조블록을 옹벽의 전면 방향으로 돌출되게 설치되도록 하여 그 돌출된 식생 축조블록을 통해 수목이 식생되도록 함으로서 친환경적인 조경을 할 수 있도록 한 것이 개시된 바 있으나, 이는 옹벽의 전면에 돌출된 식생 축조블록에 의해 오히려 미관을 해칠 뿐만 아니라 도로변에 축조된 경우에는 양측 옹벽간의 간격이 축소된 것과 같은 느낌을 주게 되고, 특히 돌출된 식생 축조블록에 축조된 수목은 비바람 등에 의해 쉽게 눕혀질 수 있기 때문에 안정적인 식생을 할 수 없는 등의 문제점이 있었다.
Therefore, when constructing the retaining wall with concrete blocks, the soil is embedded and the vegetation building blocks, which can be planted with trees, are installed to protrude toward the front of the retaining wall, and the trees are vegetated through the protruding vegetation building blocks. It has been disclosed that this can be done, but it not only hurts the aesthetics by the vegetation building blocks protruding on the front of the retaining wall, but also gives the impression that the gap between both retaining walls is reduced, especially when built on the roadside. The trees built on the vegetation building blocks can be easily laid down due to rain or the like, and thus there is a problem such as not being able to perform stable vegetation.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 옹벽을 조립식으로 축조하되 옹벽 표면을 이루는 벽면부와 상부에 수목을 심을 수 있는 토사저장부가 형성되어 있는 제1블록몸체와, 전면이 개방된 개구부로 형성되고 상하 관통된 식생공간부가 형성된 제2블록몸체가 구비되고 상기 제1블록몸체와 제2블록몸체에는 끼움 결합할 수 있는 결합수단이 구비되어 제1블록몸체와 제2블록몸체를 다양한 형태로 조합하여 조립식으로 시공되는 옹벽 전면 내부에서 안정적으로 수목을 식생할 수 있고 외관이 미려한 옹벽용 식생 축조블록을 제공함에 있다.
The present invention has been made in order to solve this problem, the first block body and the front opening is formed in the prefabricated retaining wall is a prefabricated retaining wall is formed with a wall surface portion forming the retaining wall surface and the soil storage portion can be planted on the upper part; And a second block body having a vegetation space portion formed through the upper and lower portions thereof, and the first block body and the second block body are provided with coupling means for fitting. The first block body and the second block body have various shapes. In order to provide a vegetation building block for the retaining wall that can plant trees stably inside the retaining wall front surface which is prefabricated and assembled beautifully.

본 발명은 제1,2블록몸체를 조립하여 옹벽을 축조할 수 있도록 하되 옹벽 표면을 이루는 벽면으로 된 제1블록몸체와, 상기 제1블록몸체의 상부에서 수목을 심을 수 있도록 토사가 담겨지는 토사저장부와, 상기 제1블록몸체의 후면에 연결되고 판상으로 구비되는 제1토벽지지부와, 상기 제1블록몸체와 제1토벽지지부의 연결부분 상하에 구비되는 제1끼움결합부로 이루어진 제1블록몸체와; 전면이 개방된 개구부가 형성되어 있는 제2블록몸체와, 상기 제2블록몸체에 상하 관통되어 있는 식생공간부와, 상기 제2블록몸체의 후면에 연결되고 판상으로 구비되는 제2토벽지지부와, 상기 제2블록몸체와 제2토벽지지부의 연결부분 상하에 구비되는 제2끼움결합부로 이루어진 제2블록몸체;로 이루어진 옹벽용 식생 축조블록을 특징으로 한다.
The present invention is to assemble the first and second block body to build the retaining wall, but the first block body made of the wall surface constituting the retaining wall surface, the earth and sand is contained so that the trees can be planted in the upper portion of the first block body A storage part, a first soil wall support portion connected to a rear surface of the first block body and provided in a plate shape, and a first fitting portion provided above and below a connecting portion of the first block body and the first soil wall support portion; 1 block body; A second block body having an opening with a front surface formed therein, a vegetation space portion penetrating vertically through the second block body, a second soil wall support portion connected to a rear surface of the second block body and provided in a plate shape; And a second block body comprising a second fitting portion provided above and below the connecting portion of the second block body and the second soil wall support.

본 발명의 옹벽용 식생 축조블록은 다양한 형태로 이루어지는 제1블록몸체, 제2블록몸체를 이용하여 이를 조합 및 응용하는 형태에 따라 무수히 많은 조경을 연출할 수 있게 되고, 이러한 옹벽의 전면 내부에서 수목이 식재되고 성장할 수 있도록 되어 있으므로 옹벽에서 돌출되지 않고 식생이 가능하므로 외관이 미려할 뿐만 아니라 강한 비바람 등에도 수목이 쓰러지지 않고 안정된 상태로 식생할 수 있게 있는 등 친환경적인 옹벽을 시공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
Vegetation building block for the retaining wall of the present invention can produce a myriad of landscaping according to the combination and application of the first block body, the second block body made of a variety of forms, the tree inside the front of the retaining wall Since it is planted and grows, vegetation is possible without protruding from the retaining wall, so it is not only beautiful in appearance, but also has the effect of constructing an eco-friendly retaining wall such that it can be planted in a stable state without falling down trees even in strong rain and rain. .

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 제1블록몸체를 나타낸 사시도.
도 2의 (가) 내지 (바)는 본 발명에 따른 제1블록몸체의 또 다른 구성 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제2블록몸체를 나타낸 사시도.
도 4의 (가)(나)는 본 발명에 따른 제2블록몸체의 또 다른 구성 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 제1,2블록몸체가 일체로 연결된 복합블록체의 사시도.
도 6의 (가) 내지 (다)는 본 발명에 따른 복합블록체의 또 다른 구성 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 식생 축조블록을 축조하여서 된 옹벽의 전면을 상태를 사시도.
도 8은 본 발명에 의해 시공되는 옹벽에서 축조된 식생 축조블록의 후면 부분을 나타낸 사시도.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 제1,2블록몸체를 이용한 수목의 식재상태를 나타낸 단면 예시도.
도 10 내지 도 12는 본 발명에 따른 옹벽의 전면 내부에 수목이 식재되어 조경된 상태를 나타낸 실시예의 사진.1 is a perspective view showing a first block body according to the present invention.
2 (a) to (bar) is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the first block body according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a second block body according to the present invention.
Figure 4 (a) (b) is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the second block body according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a composite block body in which the first and second block bodies are integrally connected according to the present invention;
6 (a) to (c) is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the composite block body according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the front side of the retaining wall made by building the vegetation building block according to the present invention.
8 is a perspective view showing a rear portion of the vegetation building block constructed in the retaining wall constructed by the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view showing a planting state of the tree using the first and second block bodies according to the present invention.
10 to 12 is a photograph of an embodiment showing a state in which the trees are planted and landscaped inside the front of the retaining wall according to the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

본 발명은 절개지나 복토된 부지확보 또는 복토된 도로에서 토사가 유실되는 것을 방지하기 위해 시공되는 옹벽을 조립식으로 축조하고 옹벽의 전면 내부에 다양한 형태로 수목이 식재되고 성장할 수 있도록 한 공간이 확보될 수 있도록 한 옹벽용 식생 축조블록을 특징으로 한다.
The present invention is to build a retaining wall prefabricated in order to prevent the loss of earth and sand on the incision or cover site or covered roads and to secure a space for the trees to be planted and grown in various forms inside the front of the retaining wall It features a vegetation building block for retaining wall.

본 발명에 따른 블록은, 옹벽 표면을 이루면서 상부에 수목을 심을 수 있도록 되어 있는 제1블록몸체(10)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)의 상부에 조립되어 옹벽 전면 내부에서 수목이 성장할 수 있도록 하는 제2블록몸체(20)로 크게 나뉘어져서 이를 조합하는 형태로 축조하여 옹벽을 시공하게 된다.
Block according to the present invention, the first block body 10 is to be planted in the upper part of the retaining wall surface and the top, the first block body 10 is assembled on the upper part of the retaining wall, the tree can grow inside The second block body 20 to be largely divided so that it is constructed in the form of a combination to build the retaining wall.

상기 제1블록몸체(10)는; 옹벽 표면을 이루는 벽면으로 된 제1블록몸체(10)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)의 상부에서 수목을 심을 수 있도록 토사가 담겨지는 토사저장부(14)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)의 후면에 연결되고 판상으로 구비되는 제1토벽지지부(16)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)와 제1토벽지지부(16)의 연결부분 상하에 구비되는 제1끼움결합부(18)로 이루어져 있다.
The first block body 10 is; A first block body (10) made of a wall surface forming a retaining wall surface, the earth and sand storage portion 14, the soil storage so that the trees can be planted in the upper portion of the first block body 10, and the first block body ( The first soil wall support portion 16 connected to the rear surface of the 10 and provided in a plate shape, and the first fitting portion provided above and below the connecting portion of the first block body 10 and the first soil wall support portion 16; It consists of 18.

상기 제1블록몸체(10)는 평면상에서 원형(12a), 타원형(12b), 다각형(12c) 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 외벽면(12)으로 각각 구비되어 다양한 형태의 옹벽 표면을 이룰 수 있도록 하되 제1블록몸체(10)의 전면이 평판상으로 되어 있는 경우에는 자연석 느낌을 갖는 요철부를 형성함이 바람직하다.The first block body 10 is provided with any one outer wall surface 12 selected from a circle 12a, elliptical 12b, polygon 12c on a plane to form a retaining wall surface of various forms When the front surface of the first block body 10 is flat, it is preferable to form the uneven portion having a natural stone feel.

상기 토사저장부(14)는 상향 개구된 형태로 구비되어 수목을 식재할 수 있도록 하는 화분과 같은 기능을 하게 된다.
The soil storage 14 is provided in the form of an upward opening to function as a flower pot to plant trees.

상기 제1토벽지지부(16)는 제1블록몸체(10)의 후면에 연결되어 절개지 등의 토벽부분을 지지할 수 있도록 하는 것이므로 판상으로 구비됨이 바람직하다.
The first soil wall support portion 16 is connected to the rear surface of the first block body 10 so as to support the soil wall portion such as the incision is preferably provided in a plate shape.

상기 제1끼움결합부(18)는 제1블록몸체(10)와 제1토벽지지부(16)의 연결부분 상하에 끼움돌기(19)와 끼움홈(19')이 형성되어 블록을 적층식으로 조립할 수 있도록 되어 있다.
The first fitting coupling portion 18 is formed by fitting protrusions 19 and fitting grooves 19 'above and below the connecting portion of the first block body 10 and the first soil wall supporting portion 16 to stack the blocks. It can be assembled.

상기 제2블록몸체(20)는 전면이 개방된 개구부(22)가 형성되어 개구부(22)를 통해 제1블록몸체(10)의 토사저장부(14)에 수목을 식재할 수 있도록 함과 아울러 수목이 성장하는 것을 외부에서 관찰할 수 있도록 하는 것이므로 상기 제2블록몸체(20)의 외형은 개구부(22)를 제외하고 나머지 부분은 하부에 조립되는 제1블록몸체(10)와 동일한 외형으로 함이 바람직하다.
The second block body 20 is formed with an opening 22 having an open front surface so that trees can be planted in the soil storage 14 of the first block body 10 through the opening 22. Since the growth of trees can be observed from the outside, the outer shape of the second block body 20 is the same as the first block body 10 assembled in the lower part except the opening 22. This is preferred.

상기 식생공간부(24)는 축조되는 옹벽의 전면 내부에서 매입된 형태로 수목을 성장할 수 있는 공간을 제공하는 것으로서 상하 관통된 형태로 이루어지되 식생공간부(24)의 형태는 토사저장부(14)의 형태와 동일한 형태로 구비함이 바람직하다.
The vegetation space portion 24 is to provide a space for growing a tree in the form embedded in the front of the retaining wall to be built in a vertically penetrated form, but the shape of the vegetation space portion 24 is the soil storage portion 14 It is preferable to provide in the same form as the form).

상기 제2블록몸체(20)의 후면에 연결되고 판상으로 구비되는 제2토벽지지부(26)와, 상기 제2블록몸체(20)와 제2토벽지지부(26)의 연결부분 상하에 구비되는 제2끼움결합부(28)로 이루어지되, 상기 제2토벽지지부(26)와 제2끼움결합부(28)는 제1토벽지지부(16)와 제1끼움결합부(18)의 같은 기능을 수행하므로 동일한 형태로 구비된다.
A second soil wall support part 26 connected to the rear surface of the second block body 20 and provided in a plate shape, and provided above and below a connection portion between the second block body 20 and the second soil wall support part 26. It consists of a second fitting portion 28, wherein the second soil support portion 26 and the second fitting portion 28 is the first soil support portion 16 and the first fitting portion 18 of the Since the same function is provided in the same form.

상기 제2끼움결합부(28)는 제2블록몸체(20)와 제2토벽지지부(26)의 연결부분 상하에 끼움돌기(19)와 끼움홈(19')이 형성되어 블록을 적층식으로 조립할 수 있도록 되어 있다.
The second fitting portion 28 has a fitting protrusion 19 and a fitting groove 19 'formed on the upper and lower portions of the connection portion between the second block body 20 and the second soil wall support 26 to form a block. It can be assembled.

한편, 본 발명에서는 제1블록몸체(10)에 두개 이상의 토사저장부(14)가 구비되어 사용될 수 있으며, 이때 제1블록몸체(10)의 외벽면(12)은 평면상에서 원형(12a), 타원형(12b), 다각형(12c)으로 이루어지면서 두개 이상의 형상을 구비할 수 있다.
Meanwhile, in the present invention, two or more soil storage portions 14 may be provided in the first block body 10. In this case, the outer wall surface 12 of the first block body 10 may have a circular shape 12a on a plane, The elliptical 12b and the polygonal 12c may have two or more shapes.

또, 제2블록몸체(20)에 두개 이상의 식생공간부(24)가 구비되어 사용될 수 있으며, 이때 식생공간부(24)의 전면에 형성되는 개구부(22)도 대응되게 형성된다.
In addition, two or more vegetation spaces 24 may be provided and used in the second block body 20. In this case, the openings 22 formed on the front surface of the vegetation spaces 24 may also be correspondingly formed.

그리고 본 발명의 또 다른 구성실시예로서, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)와 제2블록몸체(20)의 측부가 일체로 연결되어 하나의 블록을 구성하는 복합블록체(30)의 형태로 구비되어 사용될 수 있으며, 이때 제1블록몸체(10)와 제2블록몸체(20)의 배치형태나 형상 등은 다양하게 구비가 되어 사용된다.
And as another embodiment of the present invention, the side of the first block body 10 and the second block body 20 is provided in the form of a composite block body 30 is integrally connected to form one block The first block body 10 and the second block body 20 may be used in various forms.

이러한 본 발명의 옹벽용 식생 축조블록에 따른 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.
When described in detail by the accompanying drawings an embodiment according to the retaining wall vegetation building block for the present invention as follows.

본 발명은 절개지나 복토된 부지확보 또는 복토된 도로에서 토사가 유실되는 것을 방지하기 위한 옹벽의 시공시에 제1블록몸체(10)와 제2블록몸체(20)를 이용하여 조립식으로 축조하여 옹벽을 시공하고 시공되는 옹벽의 전면 내부에 다양한 형태로 수목이 식재되고 안정적으로 수목이 성장할 수 있도록 한 공간이 확보될 수 있는 친환경적인 옹벽용 식생 축조블록을 제공하게 된다.
The present invention is prefabricated by using the first block body 10 and the second block body 20 in the construction of the retaining wall to prevent the loss of soil in the cut or covered site or the covered road retaining wall prefabricated It will provide eco-friendly retaining wall vegetation building blocks that can secure a space for trees to be planted in a variety of forms and stably grow trees inside the front of the retaining wall.

먼저 옹벽을 시공하게 될 때 기초지반에는 다수의 제1블록몸체(10)을 각각 배치하여 옹벽의 최하단부를 구축한 다음 제1블록몸체(10)에 형성된 토사저장부(14)에 각각 토사를 채워 수목이 식재될 수 있도록 하거나 블록의 하중을 높일 수 있도록 한다.
First, when the retaining wall is constructed, a plurality of first block bodies 10 are disposed on the foundation ground, respectively, to build a bottom end of the retaining wall, and then the soil is filled in the soil storage 14 formed in the first block body 10, respectively. Allow the tree to be planted or increase the load on the block.

상기와 같이 제1블록몸체(10)가 배치된 상태에서 제1블록몸체(10)의 상부에 또 다른 제1블록몸체(10)를 수직 또는 엇갈리는 형태로 끼움 결합하여 1단 또는 다단 축조된 옹벽을 시공하되 옹벽의 전면 내부에 수목이 매입상태로 식생이 이루어지도록 설정된 부분에는 제1블록몸체(10)의 상면에 수직으로 제2블록몸체(20)를 끼움 결합으로 축조한다.
The first block body 10 in the state in which the first block body 10 is disposed as described above by fitting another first block body 10 in a vertical or staggered form on the upper portion of the first block body 10, the retaining wall is constructed in one or multiple stages While constructing the part inside the front wall of the retaining wall is set to make the vegetation in the buried state is built by fitting the second block body 20 perpendicular to the upper surface of the first block body (10).

이때 제2블록몸체(20)는 수직으로 1단 또는 다단으로 축조하되 제2블록몸체(20)가 1단으로 축조하는 경우에는 비교적 높이가 작은 수목을 식생하는 것에 해당되고, 제2블록몸체(20)가 수직으로 다단 축조되는 경우에는 개구부(22)와 식생공간부(24)가 상하방향으로 길게 형성되어 비교적 높이가 큰 수목이 식생할 수 있는 공간을 형성하게 되며, 여기에 상기 제1,2블록몸체(10)(20)가 일체로 구비된 복합블록체(30)를 함께 축조하여 다양한 식생공간이 옹벽의 전면 내부에 매입된 형태로 구비할 수 있게 된다.
In this case, the second block body 20 is vertically constructed in one stage or multiple stages, but when the second block body 20 is constructed in one stage, it corresponds to vegetation of trees having a relatively small height, and the second block body ( In the case where 20 is vertically constructed in multiple stages, the opening 22 and the vegetation space part 24 are formed long in the vertical direction to form a space in which a relatively large tree can be planted, wherein the first, By constructing the composite block body 30 having the two block bodies 10 and 20 integrally together, various vegetation spaces can be provided in a form embedded in the front surface of the retaining wall.

즉, 본 발명에서는 다양한 형태로 이루어지는 제1블록몸체(10), 제2블록몸체(20)을 이용하여 이를 조합 및 응용하는 형태에 따라 도 내지 도 의 실시예뿐만 아니라 무수히 많은 조경을 연출할 수 있게 된다.
That is, in the present invention, by using the first block body 10, the second block body 20, which is formed in various forms, according to the form of combination and application thereof, as well as the embodiment of Figs. do.

그리고 이러한 본 발명에서는 옹벽의 전면 내부에서 수목이 식재되고 성장할 수 있도록 되어 있으므로 옹벽에서 돌출되지 않고 식생이 가능하므로 외관이 미려할 뿐만 아니라 강한 비바람 등에도 수목이 쓰러지지 않고 안정된 상태로 식생할 수 있게 된다.
In the present invention, since the trees are planted and grown inside the front of the retaining wall, the vegetation is possible without protruding from the retaining wall, so that the trees are not only beautiful in appearance but can also be planted in a stable state without falling down in the strong rain and rain. .

그리고 본 발명의 옹벽은 직선형뿐만 아니라 곡선형으로 축조시에는 제1,2블록몸체(10)(20)의 전면에 위치하는 양단 연결부는 상호 맞닿는 형태가 되므로 다양하게 축조할 수 있게 되고, 옹벽의 후면에 위치하는 제1,2토벽지지부(16)(26)는 양단 연결부는 상호 간극이 떨어져 있더라도 그 간극에는 토사가 채워져서 일체감을 갖도록 한다.
In addition, the retaining wall of the present invention can be variously constructed because both ends of the connecting portion located on the front of the first and second block bodies 10 and 20 are in contact with each other when the retaining wall is straight and curved. The first and second soil wall support parts 16 and 26 located at the rear side of the connecting parts at both ends may have a sense of unity by filling the soil with the gap even though the gaps are separated from each other.

이상에서 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상범위내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

10 : 제1블록몸체 12 : 외벽면
12a : 원헝 12b : 타원형
12c : 다각형 14 : 토사저장부
16 : 제1토벽지지부 18 : 제1끼움결합부
19 : 끼움돌기 19' : 끼움홈
20 : 제2블록몸체 22 : 개구부
24 : 식생공간부 26 : 제2토벽지지부
28 : 제2끼움결합부 30 : 복합블록체10: first block body 12: outer wall surface
12a: circle 12b: oval
12c: polygon 14: soil storage
16: first soil support portion 18: the first fitting portion
19: fitting projection 19 ': fitting groove
20: second block body 22: opening
24: vegetation space part 26: second soil wall support
28: second fitting portion 30: composite block body

Claims (6)

제1,2블록몸체(10)(20)를 조립하여 옹벽을 축조할 수 있도록 하되
옹벽 표면을 이루는 벽면으로 된 제1블록몸체(10)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)의 상부에서 수목을 심을 수 있도록 토사가 담겨지는 토사저장부(14)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)의 후면에 연결되고 판상으로 구비되는 제1토벽지지부(16)와, 상기 제1블록몸체(10)와 제1토벽지지부(16)의 연결부분 상하에 구비되는 제1끼움결합부(18)로 이루어진 제1블록몸체(10)와;
전면이 개방된 개구부(22)가 형성되어 있는 제2블록몸체(20)와, 상기 제2블록몸체(20)에 상하 관통되어 있는 식생공간부(24)와, 상기 제2블록몸체(20)의 후면에 연결되고 판상으로 구비되는 제2토벽지지부(26)와, 상기 제2블록몸체(20)와 제2토벽지지부(26)의 연결부분 상하에 구비되는 제2끼움결합부(28)로 이루어진 제2블록몸체(20);로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 옹벽용 식생 축조블록.
Assemble the first and second block bodies (10, 20) to build the retaining wall
A first block body (10) made of a wall surface forming a retaining wall surface, the earth and sand storage portion 14, the soil storage so that the trees can be planted in the upper portion of the first block body 10, and the first block body ( The first soil wall support portion 16 connected to the rear surface of the 10 and provided in a plate shape, and the first fitting portion provided above and below the connecting portion of the first block body 10 and the first soil wall support portion 16; A first block body 10 consisting of 18;
A second block body 20 having an opening 22 having an open front surface, a vegetation space part 24 penetrating vertically through the second block body 20, and the second block body 20. The second soil wall support portion 26 is connected to the rear of the plate and provided in a plate shape, and the second fitting portion 28 provided above and below the connecting portion of the second block body 20 and the second soil wall support portion 26. The second block body (20) consisting of; Retaining wall vegetation building block, characterized in that consisting of.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제1블록몸체(10)는 평면상에서 원형(12a), 타원형(12b), 다각형(12c) 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 외벽면(12)으로 각각 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 옹벽용 식생 축조블록.
The method of claim 1,
The first block body 10 is a vegetation building block for the retaining wall, characterized in that each provided with one of the outer wall surface 12 selected from a circle (12a), elliptical (12b), polygonal (12c) on a plane.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제1,2끼움결합부(18)(28)는 제1,2블록몸체(10)(20)와 제1,2토벽지지부(16)(26)의 연결부분 상하에 끼움돌기(19)와 끼움홈(19')이 형성되어 블록을 적층식으로 조립할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 옹벽용 식생 축조블록.
The method of claim 1,
The first and second fitting portions 18 and 28 are fitted with protrusions 19 above and below the connecting portions of the first and second block bodies 10 and 20 and the first and second soil support portions 16 and 26. ) And fitting groove (19 ') is formed, the vegetation building block for the retaining wall, characterized in that the block can be assembled in a stacked manner.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제1블록몸체(10)에 두개 이상의 토사저장부(14)가 더 구비되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 옹벽용 식생 축조블록.
The method of claim 1,
Retaining wall vegetation building block for the retaining wall, characterized in that the first block body is further provided with two or more soil storage (14).
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제2블록몸체(20)에 두개 이상의 식생공간부(24)가 더 구비되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 옹벽용 식생 축조블록.
The method of claim 1,
Retaining wall vegetation building block, characterized in that the second block body 20 is further provided with two or more vegetation space portion (24).
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제1블록몸체(10)와 제2블록몸체(20)의 측부가 일체로 연결되어 하나의 블록을 구성하는 복합블록체(30)로 구비되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 옹벽용 식생축조블록.
The method of claim 1,
Retaining wall vegetation building block, characterized in that the side block of the first block body 10 and the second block body 20 is integrally connected to form a composite block body 30 to form a block.
KR1020110032106A 2011-04-07 2011-04-07 Block for revetment construction KR101041683B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102541252B1 (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-06-13 한국건설기술연구원 Module System for Flowerbed, and Flowerbed constructed Using such Module System

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100451790B1 (en) 2001-12-12 2004-10-08 엘지전자 주식회사 The system and method of multimedia data transmission considering resource of mobile terminal
KR100936125B1 (en) 2009-02-12 2010-01-12 이애연 Retaining wall that is built as planted slope protection by vegetation building block is projected

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100451790B1 (en) 2001-12-12 2004-10-08 엘지전자 주식회사 The system and method of multimedia data transmission considering resource of mobile terminal
KR100936125B1 (en) 2009-02-12 2010-01-12 이애연 Retaining wall that is built as planted slope protection by vegetation building block is projected

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102541252B1 (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-06-13 한국건설기술연구원 Module System for Flowerbed, and Flowerbed constructed Using such Module System
KR102601920B1 (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-11-14 한국건설기술연구원 Bucket type Planter Unit, and Module System for Flowerbed Using such Planter Unit

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