KR20150114629A - Vegetation unit and slope greening method using vegetation unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a revegetation method of an inclined plane. The method comprises: a first step of constructing a grid on any one inclined plane selected among an inclined artificial ground, a flower garden, a bog, a slope, and a bank; a second step of continuously arranging and constructing a vegetation unit, where upper and lower portions are opened, partitions are installed inside, and the inside is divided into multiple cell units, in an upper portion of the grid in vertical and horizontal directions; a third step of filling soil inside the vegetation unit; and a fourth step of planting a plant in the vegetation unit. The present invention provides green stability and a beauty of an appearance for the inclined plane using a boundary material on the inclined plane such as the inclined artificial structure, the flower garden, the bog, the river protection, the slope, etc. through the vegetation unit, where the inside is divided into the cell units through the partitions, and the grid which fixes the same, prevents a loss of earth and sand, and reduces a construction period.

Description

[0002] Vegetation unit and slope greening method using vegetation unit [

The present invention relates to a greening method and a vegetation unit, and more particularly, to a greening method and a vegetation unit, which comprises a vegetation unit in which an interior is divided into a plurality of cell units through a partition wall and a slit artificial structure, flower bed, The present invention relates to a slope glazing method and a vegetation unit using a vegetation unit that can reduce the air while preventing the loss of the gravel, as well as the stability of greening on the slope by using the boundary material on the back slope.

In general, the greening method is to restore the cut slope and the embankment slope by artificially creating green spaces in artificial structures, flower beds, wetlands, and shore, seeking the beauty of the surrounding scenery, .

As such a recording method, the Korean Society of Photographic Science and Technology No. 2010-0100509 filed a slope recording method and a slope recording structure.

Background Art [0002] Conventional greening methods relate to a slope greening method and a slope greening method for landscaping greening construction such as embossed slope, cut slope, existing horseshoe block slope, and rock slope slope, and more specifically, By applying the vegetation mat directly to the slope of the site, it is possible to stabilize the slope in a short time by simple construction and to prevent slushing and loss of vegetation soils even in climatic conditions such as heavy rains and floods. To keep the recorded slope.

The conventional greening method includes a first step of uniformly laying the slopes, a roll / wing-shaped log mat and a flat vegetation mat manufactured as a single set of integrated slopes on the slopes, A second step of arranging the roll part of the log mat along the up and down directions so that the roll part is disposed on the upper side of the log mat and fixing the plant mat on the ground with the anchor pin, And a third step in which a plurality of integral log mats and vegetation mats are arranged side by side along the up and down directions of inclined slopes.

Therefore, the slope recording method and the recording structure can record and stabilize the slope by using a logmat, a vegetation mat, a vegetation bag or the like through the conventional recording method to prevent loss of the surface due to the excellentness, Thereby preventing pollution of rivers and minimizing environmental pollution.

In addition, in the other conventional recording method, Korea Slope No. 10-0888790 has been registered.

The present invention relates to a slope glazing method for restoring cut slopes and embankment slopes caused by cuts and sutures in civil engineering work such as roads and landfills.

Such a conventional greening method includes the steps of arranging a slope of a target; Installing a space frame (10) comprising a three-dimensional structure system configured to transmit a flow of force by joining linear members on the arranged slopes; And forming a recording layer by laying a vegetation base material and seed on the space frame 10 after the space frame 10 is installed. The space frame 10 includes a flat frame 20 joined to the X, Y and Z linear members 22, 24 and 26 so as to be orthogonal to each other so as to have a quadrangular shape, and the X and Y linear members 22 and 24 And the point at which the X-linear member 22 and the Y-linear member 24 are in contact with each other is integrally formed with the Z-shaped member 26 made of a filler so that the joints 28 So that the X and Y linear members 22 and 24 are crossed and coupled to each other through the formation of the upper and lower planar frames 20.

Therefore, according to the slope recording method according to the present invention, since the support frame of the slope is formed by using the space frame of the rigid body, the conventional recording method can stably support the recording layer and the tree. Particularly, since the use of the space frame increases the binding force of the ground grains, steep slopes such as road slopes can facilitate the slopes of narrow slopes or slopes of rocky ground. Further, since it is not necessary to add a separate mechanism for planting the trees, it is a purpose and an effect of the present invention that the slope greening through the planting of trees is relatively inexpensive and easy.

As mentioned above, the greening method exists in various forms, and in particular, the greening method to the slope should prevent the loss of the soil from the wind pressure or the negative pressure as well as the rainy season, as well as damage and prevent secondary damage caused thereby.

In addition to the safety of slope surface greening method, there is a demand for development of a method of simultaneously satisfying air shortening while preventing landslide loss as well as scenic beauty.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0100509 Korean Patent No. 10-0888790

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a vegetation unit in which a plurality of cell units are partitioned by a partition wall, , The slope of the slope is used as a boundary material to ensure the stability of greening along with the slope of the scenery, as well as the beauty of the soil to prevent the loss of air while reducing the air using a vegetation unit, have.

The present invention also relates to a vegetation unit for preventing safety accidents such as loss and collapse as well as improving stability by dividing the inside of the vegetation unit into a plurality of cells and dispersing the load by the soil to multiply the supporting force against the earth pressure And a vegetation unit.

In addition, the present invention provides a low / drain plate between the slope and the grid to facilitate drainage and storage of the fluid, thereby preventing drying and moisture damage of the plant, and securing the ventilation of the plant. A slope surface greening method using a vegetation unit and a vegetation unit.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a slope surface greening method and a vegetation unit using a vegetation unit capable of forming a green zone safely even on a steep slope of about 15 to 45 degrees with good planting unit supportability against soil load.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a slope surface greening method and a vegetation unit using a vegetation unit capable of doubling the beauty of a landscape by reducing the sense of heterogeneity by enhancing the fusion power with the natural environment by the planting unit being made of biodegradable plastic .

In addition, since the interior of the vegetation unit is partitioned into a plurality of cell units, it is possible to replace the vegetation unit with a finishing material even if a part of the plant is cut, if necessary, thereby preventing the outflow of the soil. In particular, The present invention provides a slope surface greening method and a vegetation unit using a vegetation unit that can improve the performance of a green space.

In addition, the present invention provides a plurality of joining means of a male member at a predetermined interval on the outer periphery of the vegetation unit to provide convenience of construction, and also to provide a binding force between vegetation units to prevent damages due to negative pressure as well as wind pressure, The present invention provides a slope surface greening method and a vegetation unit using a vegetation unit which can variously form the shape of a green space by varying the shape of a bond between vegetation units.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a slope glazing method comprising: a first step of constructing a grid on a sloped surface selected from sloping artificial ground, flower bed, wet soil, A second step of arranging the vegetation unit in which the upper / lower part is opened and the partition wall is provided therein and the inside is partitioned into a plurality of cell units, in the horizontal and vertical directions on the upper part of the grid; A third step of filling soil in the vegetation unit; And a fourth step of planting the plant in the vegetation unit.

Preferably, the vegetation unit is provided with engaging means for engaging the male on each of the surfaces contacting with each other, and is detachably coupled through the engaging means.

The lower / drain plate is preferably constructed such that the lower / drain plate is constructed of butyl tape when the sloped surface is a waterproof layer, so that water is drained between the basket and the sloped surface.

It is preferable that the grid is installed on an inclined surface through an anchor bolt, or when the inclined surface is a waterproof layer, the grid is constructed by a butyl tape.

It is preferable that a nonwoven fabric is further applied between the lower / drain plate and the grid.

It is preferred that a receiving soil or a moisturizing pad is further applied between the grid and the vegetation unit.

It is preferable that at least one of gypsum and gypsum is installed on the inclined surface at a predetermined interval so as to support the load of the vegetation unit by the inclined surface and the inclined surface end.

The garbage temperature is a planting area where the soil is filled and plants are planted; And a drainage part filled with a medium having a large particle size.

It is preferable that the drainage portion is formed on at least one surface or one region of the outer periphery of the planting portion.

It is preferable that the vegetation unit has any shape selected from triangular, rectangular and polygonal shapes so as to be continuously arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions.

It is preferable that the vegetation unit is a molded article using biodegradable plastic.

The vegetation unit is preferably installed on the grid via a strap.

The vegetation unit includes a body having an open top and a bottom, the body being continuously arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions on a sloped slope; A partition wall dividing the inside of the main body into a plurality of cells to disperse a load caused by the soil inside the main body and to multiply the supporting force; And a fastening means provided on an outer frame of the main body and detachably coupling the respective bodies contacting each other, wherein the vegetation unit is installed on the slope through the grid.

The partition wall may include: a first partition wall provided at the center of the main body; And a second diaphragm provided between the first diaphragm and the inner diaphragm, wherein the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are shapes of any one of a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a square, and a polygon desirable.

The barrier rib may further include a third barrier rib which radially divides the second barrier rib and the main body around the first barrier rib.

The partition may further include an engaging portion provided on at least one of the first, second and third barrier ribs to fix the vegetation unit to the grid through a strap.

The vegetation unit may further include a drain hole formed at a bottom of the main body and the partition wall at a predetermined interval to guide drainage of the fluid.

It is preferable that the fastening means comprises at least one or more protrusions corresponding to the recesses and the recesses, and at least one or more protrusions are provided on the respective faces forming the outer edges of the body.

According to the configuration of the present invention, the following effects can be expected.

The present invention relates to a method for improving the stability of greening on a slope by using a boundary material on a slope such as a sloped artificial structure, a flower bed, a wetland, a shore or a curved surface through a vegetation unit in which an interior is divided into a plurality of cell units through a partition, In addition to the beauty of the scenery, the effect of shortening the air can be expected while preventing the loss of the soil.

Further, according to the present invention, since the interior of the vegetation unit is partitioned into a plurality of cell units, the load caused by the soil is dispersed, thereby doubling the supporting force against the earth pressure, thereby improving safety and preventing safety accidents such as loss and collapse .

In addition, the present invention provides a low / drain plate between the slope and the grid to facilitate drainage and storage of the fluid, thereby preventing drying and moisture damage of the plant, and securing the ventilation of the plant. The effect can be expected.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a slope glazing method and a vegetation unit in which a planting unit has a good bearing capacity with respect to a soil load so that green grains can be formed safely even on a steep slope of about 15 to 45 degrees.

Further, in the present invention, the planting unit is manufactured through the biodegradable plastic, and the effect of enhancing the fusion power with the natural environment can be reduced to reduce the sense of heterogeneity, thereby doubling the beauty of the landscape.

In addition, since the interior of the vegetation unit is partitioned into a plurality of cell units, it is possible to replace the vegetation unit with a finishing material even if a part of the plant is cut, if necessary, thereby preventing the outflow of the soil. In particular, It is expected that the effect of improving the performance of the green paper can be expected.

In addition, the present invention provides a plurality of joining means of a male member at a predetermined interval on the outer periphery of the vegetation unit to provide convenience of construction, and also to provide a binding force between vegetation units to prevent damages due to negative pressure as well as wind pressure, It is expected that the shape of the greenery paper can be variously implemented by varying the type of connection between the vegetation units.

1 is a flowchart illustrating a video recording method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a detailed view of a construction for explaining a greening method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a plan view for explaining a garbage temperature according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 4 is a detailed view of Figure 2,
5 is a detailed view for explaining an example of a greening method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a detailed view for explaining another example of a greening method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a detailed view illustrating a grid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a construction of a grid according to an embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a detailed view for explaining a low / drain board according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
10 is a perspective view illustrating a vegetation unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
11 is a plan view for explaining a partition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 12 is a plan view for explaining an arrangement of a vegetation unit by fastening means according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In describing the present invention, the defined terms are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and they may be changed according to the intention or custom of the technician working in the field, and the definition is based on the contents throughout this specification It should be reduced.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a video recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an attitude of a constructor to explain a video recording method.

As shown in the drawing, the greening method is a construction method for forming a greenery on a slope, and is intended to provide a more effective and stable greening of slopes such as artificial structures, flower beds, wetlands, It is preferable that the inclined surface is within approximately 15 to 45 degrees.

In addition, when green greens are formed on sloping slopes, at least one boundary material 200 and a gabion 210 may be further installed at regular intervals on the slopes as shown in FIG. 2, depending on the slope, It is selectively applied according to the earth pressure (for example, the load value of the soil filled in according to the area of the vegetation unit).

In this case, the garbage temperature 210 can prevent soil leakage on the slope 190, can smoothly drain the water, and can act as a planter.

The garbage temperature 210 may be filled not only with the stone-filled form like the ordinary garbage temperature 210, but also with the area divided by the stone and the soil through the area partitioned as shown in FIG. 3, thereby reducing the consumption of the stone material, There is also a synergistic effect that can enhance the quality of the landscape by increasing the rate of greening.

The goby temperature 210 includes a planting area 211 in which soil is filled for planting plant material in one area and a drainage part 213 in which a large particle medium such as stone or oyster shell is filled in another area. ) And the drainage section 213 is partitioned through the partitioning member 215.

The partition member 215 is for interrupting interference with each area. By using net or nonwoven fabric as the partition member 215, or applying a net and a nonwoven fabric together, Or at least to prevent the inflow of the water into the drain portion 213. [

It is preferable that the drainage part 213 is formed on at least one surface or one area of the outside of the vegetation part 211. For example, the drainage part 2113 may be formed in vegetation The drainage section 213 may be formed on the rear surface of the drainage section 211 or the drainage section 213 may be exposed on the entire surface as shown in FIG. 3B, or may be formed on both sides of the vegetation section 211, The drainage section 213 may be formed so that at least three sides of the drainage section 213 are surrounded by the vegetation section 211.

Although not shown, one side of the drainage part 213 (Figs. 3B to 3D) at least exposed to the outside can have various shapes (for example, a polyhedron or a curved shape) .

Such a greening method includes a first step S1 of placing a grid 150 on a sloped slope, a second step S2 of applying a vegetation unit 100 to the grid 150, a second step S2 of applying a soil to the vegetation unit 100, The filling step S3 and the fourth step S4 of planting the plant in the vegetation unit 100 are carried out.

The first step is a step of installing the grid 150, and the construction of the soil marsh or the mulch mat may be preceded according to the condition of the inclined surface 190, which is related to a conventional greening method, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As shown in FIG. 7, the grid 150 is a net in which the warp yarns 153 and the weft yarns 151 are intertwined with each other, (B) or an anchor bolt (A). At this time, FIG. 8 is a detailed view based on a cross-sectional line taken along the line A-A in FIG.

When the slant surface 190 is a waterproof layer, an adhesive means B is first applied between the slope 109 made of a waterproof layer and the grid 150 as shown in FIG. 8A. This is an example of a construction method for preventing the waterproof layer from being damaged. At this time, the bonding means B is a double-sided tape, and for example, it is preferably a butyl tape. At this time, it is preferable that the waterproof layer is made of a waterproof sheet on the inclined surface, and the waterproof sheet is resin-based, and it is preferably TPO (Thermoplastic Olefin) sheet.

8B, the grid 150 can be installed on the inclined surface 190 by using the anchor bolt A. In this case, the anchor bolt A can be installed in the perforator (not shown) A drill having a depth corresponding to the anchor bolt A is formed on an inclined surface on which the anchor bolt A is to be installed by using a drill.

Here, when the grid 150 is installed through the anchor bolts A, the overlapped areas of the warp yarns 153 of the grid 150 and the weft yarns 151 may be punctured together. Alternatively, The grid 150 may be installed on the inclined surface 190 with a separate bracket (not shown) as a medium. That is, one area of the bracket is fixed to the grid, and the other area is fixed to the inclined surface using the anchor bolt (A), so that the grid 150 is applied to the inclined surface 190.

Further, although not shown, in the case where the inclined surface 190 is a waterproof layer, a root guard (not shown) may be further installed on the waterproof layer so as to prevent the waterproof layer from being damaged by plant roots.

The root guard is in the form of an adhesive sheet, and may be further applied under the dimension to prevent it because the roots can cause cracks in the waterproof layer by plant growth.

On the other hand, according to the condition of the inclined surface 190, a low / drain plate 160 that can satisfy not only the water storage and draining but also the breathability can be further constructed.

The lower / drain plate 160 is installed between the inclined surface 190 and the grid 150, and is applicable particularly when the inclined surface 190 is an artificial structure such as a waterproof layer, a concrete structure, or the like.

4A, which is a detailed view of FIG. 2A and FIG. 1D, in the case of a natural environment made of soil, the inclined surface 190 can not only receive water from the soil through the capillary phenomenon, However, as shown in FIG. 4B, which is a detailed view of FIG. 2B and D2, it is not easy to supply and drain water and ventilate the water through the artificial structure. Therefore, a low / drain plate 160 It is construction.

The lower / drain plate 160 has a structure capable of storing and discharging the fluid, such as 3b. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 showing a part of the low / drain plate 160, 161 and a discharge part 163 for discharging the fluid.

The water discharging part 163 discharges the fluid exceeding the capacity of the water storing part 161 to the outside, So as to ensure air permeability and to provide a stable growth environment of plants.

At this time, the length of the low / drainage plate 160 is approximately 1000 mm * 1500 mm, the height is 20 mm and the weight is 2.5 kg, the maintenance capacity is approximately 4.5 L / m 2 and the drainage capacity is 10.0 L / m 2, It is preferable that the material is a resin material having a compressive strength of 92. kN / m 2, and it is preferably adhered and fixed to an inclined surface through an adhesive means.

The nonwoven fabric 170 may further be installed between the lower / drain plate 160 and the grid 150 as shown in FIGS. 2B and 4B.

The nonwoven fabric 170 is intended to block the inflow of soil into the bottom / drain plate 160, allowing the inflow of the fluid into the bottom / drain plate 160. That is, when the fluid introduced through the vegetation unit 100 flows into the lower / drain plate 160, permeation of the soil is blocked while preventing permeation of the soil, thereby preventing moisture damage in the vegetation unit 100.

On the other hand, in the greening method, the picking up soil 180 or the moisturizing pad 180 may be further installed between the grid 150 and the basket as shown in FIGS. 6 shows a state in which the lower / drain plate 160 and the nonwoven fabric 170 are further installed between the inclined surface 190 and the surrounding soil 180 or the moisturizing pad 180 as shown in FIGS. 2B and 4B.

Here, the pickling soil 180 is sprayed with a nutrient solution for promoting rooting on natural or artificial soil, and is intended to promote microbial habitat environment which can inhibit the decomposition of lignin and the generation and propagation of harmful microbes.

Such a receiving soil (180) has good water retention, drainage and ventilation properties, which can help plant root roots and promote growth, and has an excellent cation exchange capacity and bibbing power, thereby reducing salt obstruction in the soil.

In the second step, the vegetation unit 100 is fixed to the grid 150 so as to prevent the vegetation unit 100 from being separated or collapsed by the negative pressure as well as the wind pressure .

As shown in FIG. 10, the vegetation unit 100 is opened upside / downside and a partition 120 is provided inside. The inside of which is divided into a plurality of cell units.

The vegetation unit 100 includes a main body 100 composed of a housing having open top and bottom portions, a partition wall 120 partitioning the inside of the main body 100 into a plurality of cells, And a fastening means 130 for detachably coupling the main body 110.

The main body 110 is formed in a rectangular shape which is opened upward / downward as shown in the figure, and a plurality of fastening means 130 are provided at outer circumferences at regular intervals.

As shown in FIG. 12, the main body 110 may have a rectangular shape. However, the main body 110 may be continuously arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions as shown in FIG. 12 A triangle, or a polygon.

The barrier rib 120 includes a first barrier rib 121 provided at the center of the main body 110 and a second barrier rib 123 provided between the first barrier rib 121 and the inner wall of the main body 110. The first barrier rib 121 And a third partition 125 for radially reinforcing and partitioning the inside of the second partition 123 and the main body 110 about the center of the second partition 123 and the main body 110.

The partition wall 120 divides the inside of the main body 110 into a plurality of cells to disperse the pressure of the soil to be filled therein and to increase the supporting force with respect to the soil. So that it is possible to prevent the vegetation unit 100 from being detached from the inclined surface or collapse by the earth pressure.

Further, when the vegetation unit 100 needs to be cut, the partition wall can be replaced with a finishing material, so that a separate finishing process is not required, and in particular, the loss of the soil due to cutting can be prevented.

The first partition 121 is provided in the center of the main body 110 and may have various shapes such as a triangular shape, a square shape, a polygonal shape, an elliptical shape and the like as well as a circular shape as shown in the drawings .

The second barrier ribs 123 are provided between the first barrier ribs 121 and the inner wall of the main body 110. The second barrier ribs 123 have a polygonal shape and are preferably octagonal as shown in FIG.

The third partition 125 is for radially dividing and reinforcing the inside of the second partition 123 and the main body 110 about the first partition 121.

9 and 10, the reinforcing portion 129 is provided on the first barrier rib 121 and the second barrier rib 121. The reinforcing portion 129 is formed on the first barrier rib 121, To the third barrier ribs 125 and to the connection between the barrier ribs 120 and the main body 110. As shown in FIG.

These barrier ribs are formed between the main body 110 and the second barrier rib 123 and between the third barrier rib 125 and the respective regions where the first barrier rib 121 to the third barrier rib 125 intersect.

A plurality of engaging portions 127 are formed on the barrier ribs 120 for coupling with the grids 150. The plurality of engaging portions 127 are formed in the outer rim region of the second barrier ribs 123, And is coupled to the grid 150 via the strap 220.

At this time, the strap 220 is formed by joining together the joining portion 127 and the grid 150 to fix the vegetation unit 100 to the grid 150, and in particular, It is possible to prevent this phenomenon.

Such a strap 150 is preferably a binder, a band, a tie, and the like, among which a cable tie is highly desirable.

Further, a drain port 140 for guiding the discharge of the fluid is further provided in a lower region of the main body 110 of the vegetation unit 100 and the partition wall 120. As shown in FIG. 10, the drain 140 is provided at a predetermined interval in the body 110 and the partition 120.

The fastening means 130 is provided on the outer edge of the main body 110 so that the respective main bodies which are in contact with each other as shown in FIG. 12 are detachably coupled.

These fastening means 130 are provided with a plurality of grooves 131 and protrusions 133 corresponding to the main body 110 adjacent to each other at a predetermined interval on the outer edge of the main body 110.

It is preferable that the groove 131 and the protrusion 133 have an end portion and an expanded shape so as to prevent separation after the coupling as shown in FIG.

Therefore, the adjacent vegetation units 100 can be easily connected to each other through the fastening means 130, so that not only the convenience of construction but also the binding force between the vegetation units 100 is imparted, It is possible to prevent the vegetation units 100 from being connected continuously in the horizontal and vertical directions as shown in FIG. 12A, or to form an end as shown in FIG. 12B, ), And so on.

The third step S3 is a step of filling the inside of the vegetation unit 100 with soil so that the soil can be laid collectively in the vegetation unit 100 or light soil such as masato and bottom ash can be laid. Weeds can also be installed to prevent weeds from entering.

After the third step S3, a fourth step (S4) of planting the plant is a step of planting the cultivated plant or planting the seed to thereby form greenery on the inclined slope 190.

In this case, cultivated plants are cultivated through ordinary vegetation mats or pin pots, and can be formed by simple transplantation only. Therefore, it is possible to dissolve the initial high-yield and improve the completeness of construction, and also to minimize the inflow of weeds There is a synergistic effect that the maintenance cost can be reduced as well as the maintenance cost.

At this time, since the vegetation mat or the pin port has a feature in which the structural or growth environment is blocked by the inflow of weeds and the like, it is possible to block the inflow of weeds, horses, etc. into the vegetation unit.

Meanwhile, after the fourth step S4, means for preventing scattering of the soil due to wind or the like (for example, net or moss) may be added, which is related to a conventional greening method, It is omitted.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

100: vegetation unit 110: main body
120: partition wall 121: first partition wall
123: second partition 125: third partition
127: engaging portion 129: reinforcing portion
130: fastening means 131: groove
133: projection 140: drain
150: grid 151: weft
153: slope 160: bottom / drain plate
161: bottom part 163: drain part
170: Non-woven fabric 180: Surrounding soil / moisturizing pad
190: Slope 200: Boundary material
210: gabion 220: strap
211: vegetation part 213: drainage part
215: partition member A: anchor bolt
B: Adhesion means

Claims (18)

In the slope greening method,
A first step of constructing a grid on any one of inclined planes selected from sloping artificial ground, flower bed, wet soil,
A second step of arranging the vegetation unit in which the upper / lower part is opened and the partition wall is provided therein and the inside is partitioned into a plurality of cell units, in the horizontal and vertical directions on the upper part of the grid;
A third step of filling soil in the vegetation unit; And
And a fourth step of planting the plant in the vegetation unit. The method according to claim 1,
In the vegetation unit,
Wherein the joining means is provided on each of the surfaces contacting with each other, and is detachably coupled through the joining means. The method according to claim 1,
A lower / drain plate is further constructed so as to perform water storage and drainage between the basket and the slopes,
Wherein the low / drainage plate is constructed through an adhesive means when the sloped surface is a waterproof layer. The method according to claim 1,
The grid
Wherein the slope is constructed by an anchor bolt on an inclined plane or by a butyl tape when the slope is a waterproof layer. The method of claim 3,
And a nonwoven fabric is further applied between the lower / drain plate and the grid. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein a grazing soil or a moisturizing pad is further applied between the grid and the vegetation unit. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein at least one of a boundary material for supporting the load of the vegetation unit by the inclined surface and a gabion at the end of the inclined surface is further applied to the inclined surface. 8. The method of claim 7,
The open-
A planting area where the soil is filled and the plant is planted; And
And a drainage part filled with a medium having a large particle size. The slope surface greening method using the vegetation unit. 9. The method of claim 8,
The drainage section
Wherein at least one surface or one area of the outer circumference of the planting portion is formed. 10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
In the vegetation unit,
A slope, a square, and a polygon so as to be continuously arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions. 11. The method of claim 10,
In the vegetation unit,
A slope surface greening method using a vegetation unit characterized by being a molded product using biodegradable plastic. 11. The method of claim 10,
In the vegetation unit,
Wherein the vegetation unit is installed on the upper part of the grid through a strap. In a vegetation unit in which plants are planted,
In the vegetation unit,
A main body having a top and a bottom opened, the main body being continuously arranged in a horizontal and vertical direction on a sloped slope;
A partition wall dividing the inside of the main body into a plurality of cells to disperse a load caused by the soil inside the main body and to multiply the supporting force; And
And fastening means provided on an outer frame of the main body and detachably coupling the main bodies, which are in contact with each other, to each other,
Wherein the vegetation unit is mounted on an inclined surface through the grid. 14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein,
A first partition wall provided at the center of the main body; And
And a second partition wall provided between the first partition and the inner wall of the main body,
Wherein the first and second diaphragms are formed of any one of a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a square, and a polygon. 15. The method of claim 14,
Wherein,
And a third partition wall radially dividing the second partition and the main body about the first partition. 16. The method of claim 15,
Wherein,
Further comprising an engaging portion provided on at least one of the first partition, the second partition and the third partition to fix the vegetation unit to the grid through the strap. 17. The method of claim 16,
In the vegetation unit,
And a drain hole provided at the bottom of the main body and the partition wall at a predetermined interval to guide drainage of the fluid. 18. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 17,
The fastening means,
A vegetation unit comprising a groove and a projection corresponding to the groove, wherein at least one or more vegetation units are provided at regular intervals on the respective surfaces constituting the outer surface of the body.

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