TWI426131B - 監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 - Google Patents
監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI426131B TWI426131B TW097105284A TW97105284A TWI426131B TW I426131 B TWI426131 B TW I426131B TW 097105284 A TW097105284 A TW 097105284A TW 97105284 A TW97105284 A TW 97105284A TW I426131 B TWI426131 B TW I426131B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- flow chamber
- flow
- process stream
- orp
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 263
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 199
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JAKHFLPDKOCCEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromo-2-nitropropanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Br)(CBr)[N+]([O-])=O JAKHFLPDKOCCEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound C1CC=NS1 GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PQRDTUFVDILINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bcdmh Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Br)C1=O PQRDTUFVDILINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VWPXUKSDWYXLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromosulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NBr VWPXUKSDWYXLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J ATP(4-) Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J 0.000 description 4
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007945 N-acyl ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FNXLCIKXHOPCKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromamine Chemical compound BrN FNXLCIKXHOPCKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 dimethylacetamide Sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005111 flow chemistry technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNSFGLSIVSOPEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=N.NC(N)=O VNSFGLSIVSOPEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007483 microbial process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000443 biocontrol Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032770 biofilm formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020939 nutritional additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003380 quartz crystal microbalance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1806—Biological oxygen demand [BOD] or chemical oxygen demand [COD]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1893—Water using flow cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/569—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for microorganisms, e.g. protozoa, bacteria, viruses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
- Y10T436/117497—Automated chemical analysis with a continuously flowing sample or carrier stream
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/20—Oxygen containing
- Y10T436/207497—Molecular oxygen
- Y10T436/209163—Dissolved or trace oxygen or oxygen content of a sealed environment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/675,726 US8012758B2 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Method of monitoring microbiological activity in process streams |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200904990A TW200904990A (en) | 2009-02-01 |
| TWI426131B true TWI426131B (zh) | 2014-02-11 |
Family
ID=39690795
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097105284A TWI426131B (zh) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-15 | 監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 |
| TW102137482A TWI484036B (zh) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-15 | 監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 |
| TW102137479A TWI493039B (zh) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-15 | 監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102137482A TWI484036B (zh) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-15 | 監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 |
| TW102137479A TWI493039B (zh) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-02-15 | 監測製程流內微生物活性之方法 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8012758B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2115157B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5317990B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101387036B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101245312B (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR071536A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2008216152B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0807325B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2678247C (enExample) |
| CL (1) | CL2008000488A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2009008713A (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ579561A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2477320C2 (enExample) |
| TW (3) | TWI426131B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008101089A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7949432B2 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2011-05-24 | Nalco Company | Method of monitoring surface associated microbiological activity in process streams |
| US7981679B2 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2011-07-19 | Nalco Company | Method of monitoring bulk (total) microbiological activity in process streams |
| US20090242484A1 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-01 | Ana-Mariana Urmenyi | Environmentally friendly hybrid microbiological control technologies for cooling towers |
| PT2297046E (pt) * | 2008-05-23 | 2014-01-20 | Kemira Oyj | Química para o controlo microbiológico eficaz com corrosividade reduzida em fase gasosa nos sistemas de processamento de pasta&papel |
| US8429952B1 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-04-30 | Campbell Scientific, Inc. | Sensor with antifouling control |
| CN102985551B (zh) * | 2010-03-19 | 2015-06-24 | 巴克曼实验室国际公司 | 抗生素备选物用于生物乙醇生产的方法 |
| KR101813934B1 (ko) | 2011-06-02 | 2018-01-30 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 발광 소자 패키지 |
| US9265259B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2016-02-23 | Nalco Company | Use of sulfamic acid or its salts as stabilizers especially in combination with ammonium salt and/or ammine for bleach or other halogen containing biocides in the paper area |
| CN103053613A (zh) | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 纳尔科公司 | 通过使用氯-稳定剂混合物的改进的生物控制 |
| FI126240B (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2016-08-31 | Kemira Oyj | Method and device for monitoring and controlling the state of a process |
| WO2013086217A1 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Ozone distribution in a faucet |
| US8613837B2 (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-12-24 | Nalco Company | Detection and quantification of nucleic acid to assess microbial biomass in paper defects and machine felts |
| US9908796B2 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Use of oxidizing and non-oxidizing biocides for control of bacteria tolerant to stabilized-oxidant treatment |
| US9410288B2 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2016-08-09 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Use of nanocrystaline cellulose and polymer grafted nanocrystaline cellulose for increasing retention in papermaking process |
| US9034145B2 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2015-05-19 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Use of nanocrystaline cellulose and polymer grafted nanocrystaline cellulose for increasing retention, wet strength, and dry strength in papermaking process |
| US9303360B2 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2016-04-05 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Use of nanocrystaline cellulose and polymer grafted nanocrystaline cellulose for increasing retention in papermaking process |
| US9834730B2 (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2017-12-05 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Use of emulsion polymers to flocculate solids in organic liquids |
| US9909219B2 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2018-03-06 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Slurry biocide |
| US9810676B2 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-11-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Apparatus for, system for and methods of maintaining sensor accuracy |
| US11608516B2 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2023-03-21 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Method for determination of diversity and viability thresholds used to assess microorganisms in process samples |
| US9696244B2 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-07-04 | Western Energy Support and Technology, Inc | Inline sampling for multi-phase flow |
| WO2017066540A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Nanocrystalline cellulose and polymer-grafted nanocrystalline cellulose as rheology modifying agents for magnesium oxide and lime slurries |
| US10280714B2 (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2019-05-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Solid chemicals injection system for oil field applications |
| CA3007437C (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2021-09-28 | Delta Faucet Company | Fluid delivery system including a disinfectant device |
| EP3630341A1 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2020-04-08 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Dilution skid and injection system for solid/high viscosity liquid chemicals |
| CA3064010A1 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2018-11-29 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Injection system for controlled delivery of solid oil field chemicals |
| FI128324B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-03-31 | Kemira Oyj | Process for making fiber web |
| US10822442B2 (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2020-11-03 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Rheology-modifying agents for slurries |
| RU179657U1 (ru) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-05-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт теоретической и экспериментальной биофизики Российской академии наук (ИТЭБ РАН) | Устройство для биообрастания биопленки в просвете трубопроводов и воздействия дезинфицирующих средств на биопленки в проточных системах |
| CN111182971B (zh) * | 2017-10-03 | 2022-08-30 | 阿威尔斯医疗公司 | 用于基于氧化还原反应测定微生物的浓度和微生物对抗感染剂的敏感性的装置、系统和方法 |
| FI130064B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2023-01-13 | Kemira Oyj | METHOD FOR PREDICTING OR CONTROLLING MICROSTATICITY IN THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF PAPER OR BOARD |
| RU194989U1 (ru) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-01-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт теоретической и экспериментальной биофизики Российской академии наук (ИТЭБ РАН) | Устройство для роста биопленки на внутренней поверхности трубопроводов и воздействия дезинфицирующих средств на биопленки в проточных циркуляционных системах |
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| CN115230888B (zh) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-02-14 | 广州映博智能科技有限公司 | 一种基于陀螺仪的远程操控机器人 |
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- 2008-02-14 EP EP08729874.1A patent/EP2115157B1/en active Active
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- 2008-02-14 WO PCT/US2008/053976 patent/WO2008101089A2/en not_active Ceased
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Also Published As
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| KR20080076706A (ko) | 2008-08-20 |
| NZ579561A (en) | 2011-11-25 |
| EP2115157A2 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| RU2009133045A (ru) | 2011-03-27 |
| AR071536A1 (es) | 2010-06-30 |
| US20080199901A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| CN101245312A (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
| BRPI0807325A2 (pt) | 2018-09-25 |
| EP2115157A4 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CL2008000488A1 (es) | 2008-08-29 |
| CA2678247C (en) | 2015-09-29 |
| TW200904990A (en) | 2009-02-01 |
| TWI493039B (zh) | 2015-07-21 |
| AU2008216152A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| TW201406962A (zh) | 2014-02-16 |
| JP2010518823A (ja) | 2010-06-03 |
| WO2008101089A3 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
| JP5317990B2 (ja) | 2013-10-16 |
| CA2678247A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| TW201402824A (zh) | 2014-01-16 |
| RU2477320C2 (ru) | 2013-03-10 |
| US8012758B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 |
| AU2008216152B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
| EP2115157B1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
| KR101387036B1 (ko) | 2014-04-18 |
| WO2008101089A2 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| BRPI0807325B1 (pt) | 2022-06-07 |
| CN101245312B (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
| TWI484036B (zh) | 2015-05-11 |
| MX2009008713A (es) | 2009-10-19 |
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