TWI392831B - Light emitting diode illumination device - Google Patents
Light emitting diode illumination device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI392831B TWI392831B TW97120113A TW97120113A TWI392831B TW I392831 B TWI392831 B TW I392831B TW 97120113 A TW97120113 A TW 97120113A TW 97120113 A TW97120113 A TW 97120113A TW I392831 B TWI392831 B TW I392831B
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Description
本發明涉及照明技術,特別涉及一種發光二極體照明裝置。 The present invention relates to lighting technology, and more particularly to a light emitting diode lighting device.
發光二極體具有功耗低、耐震、回應快及易於量產等優點,已逐漸應用於室內照明。一種先前的發光二極體照明技術考慮發光二極體發熱量大的特性,將發光二極體固定於一個鋁散熱基座,以滿足發光二極體的散熱需求,同時,以此作為一個發光二極體照明單元並將複數此種結構的發光二極體照明單元組裝在一起形成一個發光二極體照明裝置以作日常用途。惟,由於鋁散熱基座難以加工成各種適於組裝及安裝的形狀,因而造成組裝及安裝該發光二極體照明裝置困難。 The light-emitting diode has the advantages of low power consumption, shock resistance, fast response, and easy mass production, and has been gradually applied to indoor lighting. A prior light-emitting diode lighting technology considers the large heat generation of the light-emitting diode, and fixes the light-emitting diode to an aluminum heat-dissipating base to meet the heat-dissipating demand of the light-emitting diode, and at the same time, as a light-emitting The diode lighting unit and a plurality of LED lighting units of such a structure are assembled to form a light emitting diode lighting device for daily use. However, since the aluminum heat sink base is difficult to process into various shapes suitable for assembly and mounting, it is difficult to assemble and mount the light emitting diode lighting device.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種易於組裝及安裝的發光二極體照明裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a light-emitting diode lighting device that is easy to assemble and install.
一種發光二極體照明裝置,其包括複數發光二極體照明單元及一個塑膠安裝座,每個發光二極體照明單元包括一個散熱基座及一個固定於該散熱基座上的發光二極體,該塑膠安裝座上形成有至少一個安裝槽,每個散熱基座螺接於該至少一個安裝槽而固定在該塑膠安裝座上。 A light-emitting diode lighting device comprising a plurality of light-emitting diode lighting units and a plastic mounting base, each light-emitting diode lighting unit comprising a heat-dissipating base and a light-emitting diode fixed on the heat-dissipating base The plastic mounting seat is formed with at least one mounting slot, and each of the heat dissipation bases is screwed to the at least one mounting slot and fixed to the plastic mounting seat.
該發光二極體照明裝置藉由複數散熱基座螺接於安裝槽而將複數發光二極體照明單元安裝在該塑膠安裝座上,達成易於組裝的目的。另外,該塑膠安裝座容易製作成 各種適合安裝的形狀及尺寸,如此,該發光二極體照明裝置方便安裝於各種場所。 The LED lighting device mounts a plurality of LED lighting units on the plastic mounting seat by screwing a plurality of heat dissipating bases to the mounting groove, thereby achieving easy assembly. In addition, the plastic mount is easy to make Various shapes and sizes suitable for installation, the light-emitting diode lighting device is convenient to be installed in various places.
下面將結合附圖,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。 The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請一併參閱圖1及圖2,本發明第一較佳實施方式的發光二極體照明裝置100包括複數發光二極體照明單元10及一個塑膠安裝座20。每個發光二極體照明單元10包括一個發光二極體12,一個電路板14,一個散熱基座16。發光二極體12電連接於電路板14,電路板14固定於散熱基座16上。塑膠安裝座20上形成有兩個相互平行的安裝槽22,每個散熱基座16螺接於該兩個安裝槽22而固定在該塑膠安裝座20上。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the LED illumination device 100 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED illumination units 10 and a plastic mount 20 . Each of the LED lighting units 10 includes a light emitting diode 12, a circuit board 14, and a heat sink base 16. The LED 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 14, and the circuit board 14 is fixed to the heat dissipation base 16. The plastic mounting base 20 is formed with two mutually parallel mounting slots 22, and each of the heat dissipation bases 16 is screwed to the two mounting slots 22 and fixed to the plastic mounting base 20.
發光二極體12可採用高功率(1~3W)的白光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體或藍光發光二極體。本實施方式採用3W的白光發光二極體,照明效果好。 The light-emitting diode 12 can be a high-power (1~3W) white light emitting diode, a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode or a blue light emitting diode. In this embodiment, a 3W white light emitting diode is used, and the lighting effect is good.
電路板14可採用鋁基電路板,並外部電源(圖未示)連接,用於驅動並控制發光二極體12發光。具體地,電路板14開設有基板通孔142。如此,可藉由基板通孔142,利用螺釘(圖未示)將電路板14固定於散熱基座16。 The circuit board 14 can be an aluminum-based circuit board and connected to an external power source (not shown) for driving and controlling the light-emitting diode 12 to emit light. Specifically, the circuit board 14 is provided with a substrate through hole 142. Thus, the circuit board 14 can be fixed to the heat dissipation base 16 by screws (not shown) through the substrate through holes 142.
散熱基座16可採用鋁散熱基座,其包括導熱部162及自導熱部162延伸出的散熱鰭片部164。電路板14緊貼導熱部162設置並可於電路板14與導熱部162間加入導熱材料,如矽膠等,如此,可提高熱傳導率,高效地將發光二極體12產生的熱量傳導至散熱鰭片部164,由散熱鰭片部 164將熱量散發出去。散熱鰭片部164還延伸出兩側翼166,每側翼166均開設有兩個側翼通孔168。 The heat dissipation base 16 can adopt an aluminum heat dissipation base, and includes a heat conduction portion 162 and a heat dissipation fin portion 164 extending from the heat conduction portion 162. The circuit board 14 is disposed adjacent to the heat conducting portion 162 and can be provided with a heat conductive material, such as silicone rubber, between the circuit board 14 and the heat conducting portion 162. Thus, the thermal conductivity can be improved, and the heat generated by the light emitting diode 12 can be efficiently conducted to the heat radiating fin. Sheet portion 164, by heat sink fin portion 164 dissipates the heat. The fins 164 also extend from the side wings 166, and each of the side wings 166 is provided with two side wing through holes 168.
可以理解,在其他實施方式中,可採用其他材料製成的散熱基座16。散熱基座16的形狀也可採用其他利於散熱的設計。 It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, a heat sink base 16 made of other materials may be employed. The shape of the heat dissipation base 16 can also adopt other designs that are advantageous for heat dissipation.
塑膠安裝座20為長條狀。兩個安裝槽22沿長條狀塑膠安裝座20的長度方向平行開設。本實施方式中,每個安裝槽22沿垂直於塑膠安裝座20的長度方向的截面形狀為”十”字形,如圖3所示。安裝該複數發光二極體照明單元10到塑膠安裝座20時,首先將六角螺帽(圖未示)自塑膠安裝座20的一個端面放置於安裝槽22內且六角螺帽可於安裝槽22內活動,然後,利用螺釘(圖未示)依次穿過側翼通孔168及對應的六角螺帽,並將螺釘與對應的六角螺帽螺緊鎖定而將該複數發光二極體照明單元10固定在塑膠安裝座20上。當然,安裝槽22的截面形狀也可為其他形狀,如倒”T”字形。如此,可將每個發光二極體照明單元10藉由安裝槽22任意地固定在塑膠安裝座20上而使每個發光二極體照明單元10之間的間隔(Pitch)可視實際需要調整。 The plastic mount 20 is elongated. The two mounting grooves 22 are opened in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the elongated plastic mounting seat 20. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of each mounting groove 22 along the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the plastic mount 20 is a "ten" shape, as shown in FIG. When the plurality of LED lighting units 10 are mounted to the plastic mounting base 20, a hexagonal nut (not shown) is first placed in the mounting groove 22 from one end surface of the plastic mounting seat 20 and the hex nut can be mounted in the mounting slot 22 In the inner activity, the screw (not shown) is sequentially passed through the side wing through hole 168 and the corresponding hex nut, and the screw and the corresponding hex nut are tightly locked to fix the plurality of LED lighting units 10 On the plastic mount 20. Of course, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove 22 can also be other shapes, such as an inverted "T" shape. In this way, each of the LED lighting units 10 can be arbitrarily fixed on the plastic mount 20 by the mounting groove 22, so that the pitch between each of the LED lighting units 10 can be adjusted as needed.
當然,塑膠安裝座20也可製作成其他適於安裝的形狀,如製作成方形框(方便安裝於直角牆角)或圓弧形(方便安裝於圓弧形牆角)等。 Of course, the plastic mount 20 can also be made into other shapes suitable for installation, such as making a square frame (convenient to be mounted on a right angle corner) or a circular arc (convenient to be mounted on a circular arc corner).
為使該發光二極體照明裝置100方便地安裝至牆面,該發光二極體照明裝置100還包括複數金屬固定片30。請一併 參閱圖1、圖2及圖4,每個金屬固定片30的相對兩端分別形成有兩個卷圓部32。每個金屬固定片30於兩個卷圓部32間開設有一個安裝通孔34。對應地,塑膠安裝座20的底部形成有一個與安裝通孔34對應的容置槽24,及底部相對兩側分別形成有兩個與上述兩個卷圓部32對應的凸緣26。發光二極體照明裝置100安裝至牆面上時,先將該複數金屬固定片30利用螺釘穿過安裝通孔34沿一直線螺接於牆面上,然後塑膠安裝座20自最靠邊的一個金屬固定片30,利用底部的兩個凸緣26分別插入至金屬固定片30的兩個卷圓部32內,以此將發光二極體照明裝置100安裝至牆面上。 In order to facilitate the mounting of the LED lighting device 100 to the wall surface, the LED lighting device 100 further includes a plurality of metal fixing sheets 30. Please join together Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, two curling portions 32 are respectively formed at opposite ends of each of the metal fixing pieces 30. Each of the metal fixing pieces 30 is provided with a mounting through hole 34 between the two winding portions 32. Correspondingly, the bottom of the plastic mounting base 20 is formed with a receiving groove 24 corresponding to the mounting through hole 34, and two opposite sides of the bottom are respectively formed with two flanges 26 corresponding to the two rounded portions 32. When the LED illuminating device 100 is mounted on the wall surface, the plurality of metal fixing pieces 30 are first screwed to the wall surface through the mounting through hole 34 by screws, and then the plastic mounting seat 20 is a metal from the far side. The fixing piece 30 is inserted into the two rounded portions 32 of the metal fixing piece 30 by the two flanges 26 at the bottom, thereby mounting the light-emitting diode lighting device 100 to the wall surface.
可以理解,六角螺帽可省略,請參閱圖5,本發明第二較佳實施方式的發光二極體照明裝置100’的局部截面圖。本實施方式的發光二極體照明裝置100’與第一實施方式的發光二極體照明裝置100不同之處在於,每個安裝槽22’沿垂直於塑膠安裝座20’的長度方向的截面形狀為”1”字形,每個安裝槽22’的兩個相對側壁222上對應開設有內螺紋224,且該兩個側壁222的距離不大於每個側翼通孔168’的孔徑。因此,可直接用螺釘穿過側翼通孔168’與兩個相對側壁222的內螺紋224相互螺緊鎖定而將該複數發光二極體照明單元(可參閱圖1)固定在塑膠安裝座20’上。 It can be understood that the hex nut can be omitted. Referring to Fig. 5, a partial cross-sectional view of the illuminating diode illuminating device 100' according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The light-emitting diode lighting device 100' of the present embodiment is different from the light-emitting diode lighting device 100 of the first embodiment in that each mounting groove 22' has a sectional shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the plastic mounting seat 20'. In the shape of a "1" shape, the two opposite side walls 222 of each mounting groove 22' are correspondingly provided with internal threads 224, and the distance between the two side walls 222 is not greater than the aperture of each of the side wing through holes 168'. Therefore, the plurality of LED lighting units (see FIG. 1) can be fixed to the plastic mounting seat 20' by directly screwing through the side wing through holes 168' and the internal threads 224 of the two opposite side walls 222. on.
上述發光二極體照明裝置藉由複數散熱基座螺接於安裝槽而將複數發光二極體照明單元安裝在該塑膠安裝座上,達成易於組裝的目的。另外,該塑膠安裝座容易製作 成各種適合安裝的形狀及尺寸,如此,該發光二極體照明裝置方便安裝於各種場所。 The light-emitting diode lighting device mounts the plurality of light-emitting diode lighting units on the plastic mounting seat by screwing the plurality of heat-dissipating bases to the mounting groove, thereby achieving easy assembly. In addition, the plastic mount is easy to make In a variety of shapes and sizes suitable for installation, the light-emitting diode lighting device can be easily installed in various places.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
100,100’‧‧‧發光二極體照明裝置 100,100'‧‧‧Lighting diode lighting device
10‧‧‧發光二極體照明單元 10‧‧‧Lighting diode lighting unit
20,20’‧‧‧塑膠安裝座 20,20’‧‧‧Plastic mount
12‧‧‧發光二極體 12‧‧‧Lighting diode
14‧‧‧電路板 14‧‧‧ boards
16‧‧‧散熱基座 16‧‧‧heating base
142‧‧‧基板通孔 142‧‧‧Substrate through hole
162‧‧‧導熱部 162‧‧‧Transfer Department
164‧‧‧散熱鰭片部 164‧‧‧Firm fins
168,168’‧‧‧側翼通孔 168,168'‧‧‧Flanking through holes
22,22’‧‧‧安裝槽 22,22’‧‧‧ installation slot
30‧‧‧金屬固定片 30‧‧‧Metal fixing piece
32‧‧‧卷圓部 32‧‧‧Volume Department
34‧‧‧安裝通孔 34‧‧‧Installation through hole
24‧‧‧容置槽 24‧‧‧ accommodating slots
26‧‧‧凸緣 26‧‧‧Flange
222‧‧‧側壁 222‧‧‧ side wall
224‧‧‧內螺紋 224‧‧‧ internal thread
圖1為本發明第一較佳實施方式的發光二極體照明裝置的立體示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a light-emitting diode lighting device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1的發光二極體照明裝置的局部放大圖。 FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the light-emitting diode lighting device of FIG. 1. FIG.
圖3為圖2中沿III-III線的局部截面圖。 Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure 2;
圖4為圖2中發光二極體照明裝置的金屬固定片的立體示意圖。 4 is a perspective view of the metal fixing piece of the light-emitting diode lighting device of FIG. 2.
圖5為本發明第二較佳實施方式的發光二極體照明裝置的局部截面圖。 Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a light-emitting diode lighting device in accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧發光二極體照明單元 10‧‧‧Lighting diode lighting unit
20‧‧‧塑膠安裝座 20‧‧‧Plastic mount
12‧‧‧發光二極體 12‧‧‧Lighting diode
14‧‧‧電路板 14‧‧‧ boards
16‧‧‧散熱基座 16‧‧‧heating base
142‧‧‧基板通孔 142‧‧‧Substrate through hole
162‧‧‧導熱部 162‧‧‧Transfer Department
164‧‧‧散熱鰭片部 164‧‧‧Firm fins
168‧‧‧側翼通孔 168‧‧‧Flanking through holes
22‧‧‧安裝槽 22‧‧‧Installation slot
30‧‧‧金屬固定片 30‧‧‧Metal fixing piece
24‧‧‧容置槽 24‧‧‧ accommodating slots
26‧‧‧凸緣 26‧‧‧Flange
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW97120113A TWI392831B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Light emitting diode illumination device |
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TW97120113A TWI392831B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Light emitting diode illumination device |
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TW200949152A TW200949152A (en) | 2009-12-01 |
TWI392831B true TWI392831B (en) | 2013-04-11 |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM290547U (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-05-11 | Primo Lite Co Ltd | Closet lamp with LED |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM290547U (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-05-11 | Primo Lite Co Ltd | Closet lamp with LED |
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