TWI392518B - Cosmetics containing diethylene glycol diol diol - Google Patents

Cosmetics containing diethylene glycol diol diol Download PDF

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TWI392518B
TWI392518B TW096112802A TW96112802A TWI392518B TW I392518 B TWI392518 B TW I392518B TW 096112802 A TW096112802 A TW 096112802A TW 96112802 A TW96112802 A TW 96112802A TW I392518 B TWI392518 B TW I392518B
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diethylene glycol
cream
skin
linoleic acid
acid
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TW096112802A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200815042A (en
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Tamie Suzuki
Shoko Matsukuma
Takashi Yoshino
Yukihiro Ohashi
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Fancl Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/361Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/39Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/86Polyethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/005Preparations for sensitive skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/74Biological properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/75Anti-irritant

Description

含有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的化妝料Cosmetic containing diethylene linoleate diethylene glycol oligomer

本發明係有關一種含有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(dimer dilinoleate diethylene glycol oligomer ester)的化妝料。The present invention relates to a cosmetic containing dimer dilinoleate diethylene glycol oligomer ester.

近年來隨著環境的改變,患有所謂異位性皮膚炎等過敏疾病患者,或者有皮膚過敏的人逐漸增加,由於這些人的皮膚容易過敏,經常會出現由化妝品等物品所引起的發紅、發癢等症狀,而需求比較低刺激的化妝品,因此市面上需要提供一種全新、對緩和這類刺激具優異效果的成分。In recent years, with the changes in the environment, patients with allergic diseases such as atopic dermatitis, or people with skin allergies have gradually increased. Because these people's skin is prone to allergies, redness caused by cosmetics and other items often occurs. Symptoms, such as itching, and the demand for less stimulating cosmetics, so the market needs to provide a new, excellent ingredients to alleviate such stimuli.

目前,已揭示有如海藻糖單體脂肪酸酯(專利文獻1:特開平10-45560號公報)、擁有全氟烷基及聚氧化烯(polyoxyalkylene)為支鏈的矽樹脂(專利文獻2:特開平6-199629號公報),作為界面活性劑等的皮膚刺激緩和劑;如苯乙基-α-配糖物、苯乙基-β-配糖物等的葡萄糖衍生物(專利文獻3:特開平8-283121號公報),作為乙醇刺激緩和劑;如聚烷醇(專利文獻4:特開平2002-212024號公報),作為脂溶性藥劑的刺激緩和劑者;如檸檬酸三烷基、多價乙醇、水(專利文獻5:特開平5-255118號公報),作為皮膚外用劑的刺激緩和劑者。然而,關於化妝品基劑中佔有極大比例的油劑,雖已有關於其安全性的研究(非專利文獻1:杉山、太田、「化妝品油性原料的皮膚刺激性評價」、日本皮膚協會叢書、日本產業皮膚衛生協會、1999年2月、第41卷、p.136-142),但卻尚未有針對其刺激緩和作用來進行研究。At present, it has been disclosed that a trehalose monomer fatty acid ester (Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-45560), a perfluoroalkyl group and a polyoxyalkylene (polyoxyalkylene) are branched as an anthracene resin (Patent Document 2: Kaiping No. 6-199629), a skin irritation suppressant such as a surfactant; a glucose derivative such as phenethyl-α-glycoside or phenethyl-β-glycoside (Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-283121, for example, as an alcohol-stimulated tempering agent; for example, a polyalkanol (Patent Document 4: JP-A-2002-212024), as a stimulating agent for a fat-soluble drug; Ethanol and water (Patent Document 5: JP-A-H05-255118) are used as a stimulator for skin external preparations. However, there is a study on the safety of an oil agent which accounts for a large proportion of the cosmetic base (Non-Patent Document 1: Sugiyama, Ota, "Skin Irritability Evaluation of Cosmetic Oily Raw Materials", Japan Skin Association Series, Japan Industrial Skin Hygiene Association, February 1999, Vol. 41, p. 136-142), but has not been studied for its stimulating effect.

關於含有二聚酸酯類的化妝料,曾在專利文獻6(特開2004-277285號公報)中探討過其對於光澤度、保水性、觸感、對皮膚及毛髮的密著性、提高觸感的持續性,以及毛髮的易整理性。然而在專利文獻6中,並沒有針對刺激緩和作用予以討論。In the case of a cosmetic product containing a dimer acid ester, it has been examined for its glossiness, water retention, touch, adhesion to skin and hair, and improvement in contact with the patent document 6 (JP-A-2004-277285). The persistence of the senses and the ease of finishing the hair. However, in Patent Document 6, there is no discussion on the stimulation mitigation effect.

【專利文獻1】特開平10-45560號公報【專利文獻2】特開平6-199629號公報【專利文獻3】特開平8-283121號公報【專利文獻4】特開平2002-212024號公報【專利文獻5】特開平5-255118號公報【專利文獻6】特開2004-277285號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 5-255118

【非專利文獻1】杉山、太田、「化妝品油性原料的皮膚刺激性評價」、日本皮膚協會叢書、日本產業皮膚衛生協會、1999年2月、第41卷、p.136-142[Non-Patent Document 1] Sugiyama and Ota, "Skin Irritability Evaluation of Cosmetic Oily Raw Materials", Japan Skin Association Series, Japan Industrial Skin Health Association, February 1999, Vol. 41, p.136-142

本發明之目的是找出一種刺激緩和作用優異的油劑,進而提供含有該油劑的化妝料。The object of the present invention is to find an oil agent which is excellent in stimulating and relaxing, and further provides a cosmetic containing the oil.

本發明的主要構成如下:(1)一種含有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的化妝料。The main constitution of the present invention is as follows: (1) A cosmetic containing a diethylene linoleate diethylene glycol oligomer.

(2)如(1)之化妝料,其二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物中,構成之二聚亞油酸及二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳~0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳。(2) The cosmetic material according to (1), wherein the ratio of the dimerized linoleic acid and the diethylene glycol in the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer is dimerized linoleic acid: Ethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole to 0.8 mole: 1.0 mole.

(3)如(1)之化妝料,其二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物中,構成之二聚亞油酸及二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳。(3) The cosmetic material according to (1), wherein the ratio of the dimerized linoleic acid and the diethylene glycol in the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer is dimerized linoleic acid: Ethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole.

(4)如(1)之化妝料,其二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物在25℃中的黏度為2,500~4,500mPa.s。(4) The cosmetic material of (1), the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer has a viscosity at 25 ° C of 2,500 ~ 4,500 mPa. s.

(5)如(1)~(4)任一項之化妝料,其二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物是一種皮膚刺激緩和成分。(5) The cosmetic material according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer is a skin irritation mitigating component.

(6)如(1)~(5)任一項之化妝料,其為臉部用或身體用之保濕化妝料。(6) The cosmetic according to any one of (1) to (5), which is a moisturizing cosmetic for the face or the body.

(7)如(2)~(6)任一項之化妝料,其含有5~20質量%的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物。(7) The cosmetic according to any one of (2) to (6), which contains 5 to 20% by mass of a diethylene linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer.

(8)一種含有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的化妝料用油劑,其構成之二聚亞油酸與二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳~0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳。(8) An oil composition for a cosmetic containing diethylene linoleate oligomer, wherein the ratio of dimer linoleic acid to diethylene glycol is dimerized linoleic acid: two Glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole to 0.8 mole: 1.0 mole.

根據本發明,可達到以下之效果。According to the present invention, the following effects can be achieved.

1.可以提供一種刺激緩和效果優越的油劑,以及含有該油劑的化妝料。1. It is possible to provide an oil agent which is excellent in stimulating and relaxing effect, and a cosmetic containing the oil agent.

2.由於本發明的化妝料其刺激緩和效果優越,因此可以藉由使用本發明之化妝料,來抑制因刺激物質對皮膚所造成的隔離破壞。又,藉由抑制隔離破壞來改善肌膚的粗糙,同時保護皮膚,因此可以提供一種肌膚粗糙改善效果、保濕效果優異之化妝料。2. Since the cosmetic of the present invention has an excellent stimulating and relaxing effect, it is possible to suppress the segregation and destruction of the skin by the stimulating substance by using the cosmetic of the present invention. In addition, by suppressing the damage of the skin to improve the roughness of the skin and protecting the skin, it is possible to provide a cosmetic which is excellent in skin roughness and moisturizing effect.

3.藉由使用本發明的化妝料,對於伴隨皮膚刺激而來的乾燥所引起的老化現象,能藉由優異的保濕效果來維持皮膚健康,因此可以預防老化。3. By using the cosmetic of the present invention, skin aging can be maintained by an excellent moisturizing effect against the aging phenomenon caused by drying caused by skin irritation, and thus aging can be prevented.

4.由於本發明之化妝料所使用的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的黏性不高,黏膩感以及眩光感不強,所以很適合使用在乳液、乳霜等保濕用化妝料上。4. Since the dimer linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer used in the cosmetic of the present invention has low viscosity, sticky feeling and glare, it is suitable for use in moisturizing such as lotion, cream, etc. Use a cosmetic.

以下,將詳細說明本發明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

本發明之二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物,係將二聚亞油酸與二乙二醇酯化後所得。The dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer of the present invention is obtained by esterifying dimer linoleic acid with diethylene glycol.

<二聚亞油酸><Dimerized linoleic acid>

二聚亞油酸係以一般稱為二聚酸的2元酸(dibasic acid),將2分子的亞麻油酸[(9Z,12Z)-十八碳-9,12-二烯酸]等不飽和脂肪酸聚合後之亞麻油酸的2聚物。在亞麻油酸聚合反應的生成物之中,除了亞麻油酸的2聚物以外,也包含未反應的亞麻油酸及3聚物,甚至還有高度聚合的亞麻油酸共聚合物。其中藉由分子蒸餾的方法,可以將亞麻油酸2聚物的含量提高到90質量%以上。又,在得到的亞麻油酸2聚物的不飽和結合中加入氫,可以使其安定化。將這些亞麻油酸的2聚物加入氫後所得到的,一般稱之為氫化二聚酸。本發明之二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物,其合成使用的二聚亞油酸雖然也可以使用上述這些二聚酸以及氫化二聚酸中的任何一種,但是若由氧化安定性的觀點來看,則以使用氫化二聚酸較為適當。氫化二聚酸可使用市售品,例如UNIQEMA公司所生產的PRIPOL1006、PRIPOL1009、PRIPOL1025等。Dimerized linoleic acid is a dibasic acid generally called dimer acid, and two molecules of linoleic acid [(9Z, 12Z)-octadecane-9,12-dienoic acid] are not A 2-mer of linoleic acid after polymerization of a saturated fatty acid. Among the products of the linoleic acid polymerization, in addition to the 2-mer of linoleic acid, unreacted linoleic acid and a terpolymer are contained, and even a highly polymerized linoleic acid copolymer is contained. Among them, the content of the linoleic acid dimer can be increased to 90% by mass or more by a method of molecular distillation. Further, hydrogen can be added to the unsaturated combination of the obtained linoleic acid 2 polymer to stabilize it. The addition of these linoleic acid 2 polymers to hydrogen is generally referred to as hydrogenated dimer acid. The dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer of the present invention, the dimerized linoleic acid used for the synthesis thereof, although any of the above dimer acids and hydrogenated dimer acids may be used, but if it is stabilized by oxidation From a sexual point of view, it is more appropriate to use a hydrogenated dimer acid. As the hydrogenated dimer acid, a commercially available product such as PRIPOL 1006, PRIPOL 1009, PRIPOL 1025 or the like produced by UNIQEMA Co., Ltd. can be used.

<二乙二醇><diethylene glycol>

二乙二醇係一種以O(CH2 CH2 OH)2 之化學式所表示的化合物,並作為有機合成原料在市場上加以販賣。Diethylene glycol is a compound represented by the chemical formula of O(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2 and is marketed as an organic synthetic raw material.

將二聚亞油酸與二乙二醇進行酯化反應後聚合,利用其共聚合作用可以得到二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物。酯化方法沒有特別規定,例如無觸媒或是使用對甲苯磺酸、硫酸、鹽酸、甲基磺酸等作為觸媒,無溶媒或是使用甲苯、正己烷(hexane)、庚烷(heptane)等作為溶媒,在50~260℃的溫度下進行反應即可。The dimerized linoleic acid is polymerized with diethylene glycol to carry out an esterification reaction, and a dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer can be obtained by copolymerization. The esterification method is not specifically defined, for example, no catalyst or p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, methanesulfonic acid or the like as a catalyst, no solvent or toluene, hexane, heptane. The reaction can be carried out at a temperature of 50 to 260 ° C as a solvent.

構成二聚亞油酸與二乙二醇之二聚亞油酸與二乙二醇的比例,以0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳~0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳為適當。當二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇為0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳時,會形成寡聚物,其是以二乙二醇於二聚亞油酸的兩端結合後的物質作為中心分布。當二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇為0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳時,將會形成寡聚物,其是以4個二聚亞油酸及5個二乙二醇經酯結合後的物質作為中心分布。The ratio of dimerized linoleic acid to diethylene glycol constituting dimer linoleic acid and diethylene glycol is suitably 0.5 mol: 1.0 mol to 0.8 mol: 1.0 mol. When dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol is 0.5 moles: 1.0 mole, an oligomer is formed, which is centered on the combination of diethylene glycol and dimeric linoleic acid at both ends. . When dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol is 0.8 mol: 1.0 mol, an oligomer will be formed, which is obtained by ester bonding of 4 dimerized linoleic acid and 5 diethylene glycol. The substance is distributed as a center.

由於不管哪一種方式,其中二乙二醇都會比二聚亞油酸來得多,因此幾乎不會有剩下的羧基,殘留在寡聚物末端的官能基幾乎都是氫氧基。當二聚亞油酸與二乙二醇的莫耳比接近1時,聚合度會變大,而油劑的黏性也會跟著增強,因此並不理想。又,如果二聚亞油酸的莫耳濃度比二乙二醇多的話,所殘存的官能基將會變成羧基,以安全性的觀點來看不甚理想。In either case, diethylene glycol is much more abundant than dimerized linoleic acid, so there is almost no remaining carboxyl group, and the functional groups remaining at the end of the oligomer are almost all hydroxyl groups. When the molar ratio of dimerized linoleic acid to diethylene glycol is close to 1, the degree of polymerization becomes large, and the viscosity of the oil agent is also enhanced, which is not preferable. Further, if the molar concentration of dimerized linoleic acid is more than that of diethylene glycol, the remaining functional group will become a carboxyl group, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of safety.

特別是構成的二聚亞油酸及二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳,在25℃中的黏度為2,500~4,500mPa‧s之二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物,可發現其藥物的皮膚滲透性小,且具刺激緩和作用、經皮水份蒸散抑制作用,因此可確定其防止肌膚粗糙的效果高。而對於該作用,即使在和類似的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物相互比較下,也確實有顯著的差異。In particular, the ratio of dimerized linoleic acid and diethylene glycol is dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5 mol: 1.0 mol, and the viscosity at 25 ° C is 2,500 to 4,500 mPa‧s. The diethylene linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer can be found to have a small skin permeability, a stimulating effect, and a percutaneous evapotranspiration inhibition effect, thereby confirming that the effect of preventing skin roughness is high. For this effect, there is indeed a significant difference even when compared with similar dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomers.

再者,專利文獻1中,雖有針對配合各種二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的化妝料予以檢討,但卻沒有討論到刺激緩和作用。在專利文獻6中,雖揭示有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(二聚酸:二乙二醇=1:0.5)/混合乙醇(二十二烷醇:異十八醇:植物醇=9:1:1)酯,但關於本發明之配合比例,亦即二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳~0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳之二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物,卻沒有任何揭示,且其極性相異,兩者的物性、使用性也全然不同。Further, in Patent Document 1, although a cosmetic material containing various dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomers was examined, no stimulating effect was discussed. In Patent Document 6, a dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer (dimer acid: diethylene glycol = 1:0.5) / mixed ethanol (docosanol: isostearyl alcohol) is disclosed. : phytol = 9:1:1) ester, but with respect to the compounding ratio of the present invention, that is, dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole to 0.8 mole: 1.0 mole two The poly-linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomers have not been disclosed, and their polarities are different, and their physical properties and usability are completely different.

本發明之化妝料中配合的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物,其配合量雖沒有一定的限制,但相對於化妝料總量,以0.1~95質量%較為適宜。化妝料若為保濕化妝料時,二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的配合量以0.1~40質量%為適宜,而又以5~20質量%更為適當。若配合量為40質量%以上的話,會由於黏膩感過於強烈而不適合作為化妝料;若超過20質量%以上時,粘膩感就會變強;然而若配合量在5質量%以下,刺激緩和作用會減弱,在0.1質量%以下時,便幾乎沒有刺激緩和作用了。The amount of the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer to be blended in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 95% by mass based on the total amount of the cosmetic. When the cosmetic is a moisturizing cosmetic, the amount of the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer is suitably from 0.1 to 40% by mass, and more preferably from 5 to 20% by mass. When the blending amount is 40% by mass or more, the stickiness is too strong and it is not suitable as a cosmetic; if it exceeds 20% by mass, the stickiness becomes strong; however, if the blending amount is 5% by mass or less, the stimulus is stimulated. The relaxation effect is weakened, and when it is 0.1% by mass or less, there is almost no irritating effect.

本發明的化妝料(包含準藥品(quasi-drug)),可列舉出化妝水、乳液、乳霜、護手霜、身體乳液、美容液、防曬乳劑、粉底液、口紅等。由於本發明的化妝料具有顯著的刺激緩和效果及肌膚粗糙防止效果,因此非常適合用在保濕化妝料。作為保濕化妝料者,可以列舉出化妝水、乳液、乳霜、護手霜、身體乳液、美容液等。The cosmetic (including quasi-drug) of the present invention may, for example, be a lotion, an emulsion, a cream, a hand cream, a body lotion, a beauty lotion, a sunscreen lotion, a foundation, a lipstick, or the like. Since the cosmetic of the present invention has a remarkable stimulating effect and a skin roughness preventing effect, it is very suitable for use in a moisturizing cosmetic. Examples of the moisturizing cosmetic include lotions, lotions, creams, hand creams, body lotions, and cosmetic liquids.

本發明之化妝料,配合其用途、使用目的、用劑型態等,可以使其含有如植物油的油脂類、高級脂肪酸、高級乙醇、陰離子界面活性劑、陽離子界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑、非離子界面活性劑、防腐劑、糖類、金屬離子封鎖劑、粉體成份、紫外線吸收劑、紫外線隔離劑、如玻尿酸的保濕劑、香料、pH調整劑等。另外也可使其含有維生素類、皮膚活化劑、血液循環促進劑、益菌控制劑、活性氧消除劑、抗發炎劑、美白劑、殺菌劑等其他藥效成分、生理活性成分。The cosmetic of the present invention may contain, for example, vegetable oils, fats and oils, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, etc., depending on the use, purpose of use, dosage form, and the like. Nonionic surfactants, preservatives, sugars, metal ion blocking agents, powder components, UV absorbers, UV disinfectants, moisturizers such as hyaluronic acid, perfumes, pH adjusters, etc. In addition, it may also contain vitamins, skin activators, blood circulation promoters, beneficial bacteria control agents, active oxygen scavengers, anti-inflammatory agents, whitening agents, fungicides and other medicinal ingredients, physiologically active ingredients.

關於油脂類,可列舉出樁油、月見草油、夏威夷核果(澳洲堅果)仁油、橄欖油、油菜籽油、玉米油、芝麻油、荷荷巴油、胚芽油、小麥胚芽油、三辛酸甘油等液體油脂、可可子油、椰子油、硬化椰子油、棕櫚油、棕櫚核油、木蠟核油、硬化油、硬化蓖麻油等固體油脂、蜜蠟、堪地里蠟、綿蠟、糠蠟、羊毛脂、醋酸羊毛脂、液狀羊毛脂、甘蔗蠟等蠟類、流動石蠟、鯊烯、鮫油、微晶蠟等。As the fats and oils, examples include pile oil, evening primrose oil, Hawaiian stone fruit (Macadamia nut), olive oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, sesame oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, wheat germ oil, tricapry glycerol, etc. Liquid fats, cocoa butter, coconut oil, hardened coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, wood wax nuclear oil, hardened oil, hardened castor oil and other solid fats, beeswax, candied wax, cotton wax, wax, Waxes such as lanolin, acetic acid lanolin, liquid lanolin, sugar cane wax, mobile paraffin, squalene, eucalyptus oil, microcrystalline wax, and the like.

關於高級脂肪酸,可列舉出月桂酸(lauric acid)、肉荳蔻酸(myristic acid)、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亞麻油酸、亞麻油酸(linolenic acid)、二十二碳六烯酸(docosahexaenoic acid)(DHA)、二十碳五烯酸(eicosapentaenoic acid)(EPA)等。As the higher fatty acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and docosahexaenoic acid may be mentioned. Acid (docosahexaenoic acid) (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and the like.

關於高級乙醇,可列舉出月桂醇、硬脂醇、鯨蠟醇、硬脂酸十六醇(cetostearyl alcohol)等直鏈醇類、單硬脂甘油醚(monostearyl glycerin ether)、羊毛脂醇、膽固醇(cholesterol)、植物甾醇(phytosterol)、辛基十二醇(octyl dodecanol)等分支鏈醇類等。Examples of the higher alcohol include linear alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, and cetostearyl alcohol; monostearyl glycerin ether, lanolin alcohol, and cholesterol. (cholesterol), phytosterol, octyl dodecanol, and the like.

關於陰離子界面活性劑,可列舉出月桂酸鈉等脂肪酸鹽、月桂基硫酸鈉(sodium lauryl sulfate)等高級烷基硫酸酯鹽、POE月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺(triethanolamine)等烷醚硫酸酯鹽、N-酰基肌氨酸(acylsarcosinate)、磺基琥珀酸鹽、N-醯基胺基酸(acylamino acid)鹽等。Examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid salts such as sodium laurate, higher alkyl sulfate salts such as sodium lauryl sulfate, and alkyl ether sulfates such as POE triethanolamine. - Acylsarcosine, sulfosuccinate, N-decylamino acid salt, and the like.

關於陽離子界面活性劑,可列舉出氯化硬脂三甲基銨等烷基三甲基銨(alkyltrimethylammonium)鹽、苯扎氯銨(benzalkonium chloride)、芐索氯銨(benzethonium chloride)等。The cationic surfactant may, for example, be an alkyltrimethylammonium salt such as stearyl trimethylammonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride or benzethonium chloride.

關於兩性界面活性劑,可列舉出烷基甜菜鹼(alkyl betaine)、酰胺基甜菜鹼(amidobetaine)等甜菜鹼系界面活性劑等。Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include a betaine-based surfactant such as an alkyl betaine or an amidobetaine.

關於非離子界面活性劑,可列舉出脫水山梨醇單油酸酯(sorbitan monooleate)等脫水山梨醇脂肪酸酯類、硬化蓖麻油衍生物。Examples of the nonionic surfactant include sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monooleate and hardened castor oil derivatives.

關於防腐劑,可列舉出對羥基苯甲酸甲酯(methyl paraben)、對羥基苯甲酸乙酯(ethyl paraben)等。Examples of the preservative include methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, and the like.

關於金屬離子封鎖劑,可列舉出乙二胺四乙酸二鈉(disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate)、EDTA酸、EDTA酸鈉鹽等EDTA酸鹽。Examples of the metal ion blocking agent include EDTA acid salts such as disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, EDTA acid, and EDTA sodium salt.

為了抑制黏膩感、並增加色彩,關於粉末成分,可列舉出滑石、高嶺土、雲母、硅、沸石、聚乙烯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、纖維素粉末、無機白色顏料、無機紅色系顏料、二氧化鈦包覆雲母、二氧化鈦包覆滑石、著色二氧化鈦包覆雲母等珠光顏料、紅色201號、紅色202號等煤焦色素(tar dye)。In order to suppress the stickiness and increase the color, examples of the powder component include talc, kaolin, mica, silicon, zeolite, polyethylene powder, polystyrene powder, cellulose powder, inorganic white pigment, inorganic red pigment, and titanium dioxide. Covering mica, titanium dioxide coated talc, pigmented titanium dioxide coated mica and other pearlescent pigments, red 201, red 202 and other tar dyes.

關於紫外線吸收劑,可列舉出對氨基苯甲酸(p-aminobenzoic acid)、水楊酸苯酯(phenyl salicylate)、對甲氧基桂皮酸異丙酯(isopropyl p-methoxycinnamate)、對甲氧基桂皮酸辛酯(octyl p-methoxycinnamate)、2,4-二羥基二苯酮(dihydroxybenzophenone)等。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include p-aminobenzoic acid, phenyl salicylate, isopropyl p-methoxycinnamate, and p-methoxy cinnabar. Octyl p-methoxycinnamate, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, and the like.

關於紫外線隔離劑,可列舉出氧化鈦、滑石、胭脂蟲紅素(carmine)、膨潤土、高嶺土、氧化鋅等。Examples of the ultraviolet ray release agent include titanium oxide, talc, carmine, bentonite, kaolin, and zinc oxide.

關於保濕劑,可列舉出木糖醇、麥芽糖醇、麥芽糖、山梨糖醇、葡萄糖、果糖、蔗糖、乳糖、軟骨素硫酸鈉(sodium chondroitin sulfate)、玻尿酸鈉(sodium hyaluronate)、乳酸鈉(sodium lactate)、吡咯烷酮羧酸(pyrrolidone carboxylic acid)、環狀糊精(cyclodextrin)等。Examples of the humectant include xylitol, maltitol, maltose, sorbitol, glucose, fructose, sucrose, lactose, sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium hyaluronate, and sodium lactate. , pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, cyclodextrin, and the like.

關於藥效成分,可列舉出維生素A油、視黃醇等維生素A類、核黃素等維生素B2類、吡哆辛鹽酸鹽等B6類、泛酸鈣等泛酸類、維生素D2、膽鈣化醇(cholecalciferol)等維生素D類、α-生育醇、醋酸生育醇酯(tocopherol acetate)、尼古丁酸DL-α-生育醇(DL-α-tocopherol nicothinate)等維生素E類等維生素類。Examples of the medicinal ingredient include vitamin A, vitamin A such as retinol, vitamin B2 such as riboflavin, B6 such as pyridoxine hydrochloride, pantothenic acid such as calcium pantothenate, vitamin D2, and cholecalciferol. (cholecalciferol) and other vitamins such as vitamin D, α-tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, DL-α-tocopherol nicothinate, and the like.

其他還可列舉出蜂王漿、山毛櫸萃取物等皮膚活化劑、辣椒素、薑黃素(zingerone)、斑螯素(cantharides tincture)、魚石脂、咖啡因、單寧酸、γ-谷維素(γ-oryzanol)等血液循環促進劑、甘草酸(glycyrrhizic acid)衍生物、甘草次酸(glycyrrhetinic acid)衍生物、甘菊藍(azulene)等消炎劑、精氨酸(arginine)、絲氨酸(serine)、亮氨酸(leucine)、色氨酸(tryptophan)等氨基酸類、益菌控制劑之麥芽糖蔗糖縮合物(condensation)、氯化溶菌酶(lysozyme chloride)等。Other examples include skin activators such as royal jelly and beech extract, capsaicin, zingerone, cantharides tincture, fish fat, caffeine, tannic acid, γ-oryzanol, and the like. Blood circulation promoter, glycyrrhizic acid derivative, glycyrrhetinic acid derivative, azulene anti-inflammatory agent, arginine, serine, leucine A leucine), an amino acid such as tryptophan, a maltose sucrose condensate of a beneficial bacteria controlling agent, or a lysozyme chloride.

此外,還可以配合如洋甘菊萃取物、荷蘭芹萃取物、紅酒酵母萃取物、葡萄柚萃取物、金銀花萃取物、米萃取物、葡萄萃取物、啤酒花萃取物、米糠萃取物、枇杷萃取物、黃檗萃取物、薏仁萃取物、當藥(Swertia japonica)萃取物、黃香草木樨(Melilotus officinalis)萃取物、樺木(burch)萃取物、芍藥萃取物、石鹼草(Saponaria officinalis)萃取物、絲瓜萃取物、紅椒萃取物、檸檬萃取物、龍膽草萃取物、紫蘇萃取物、蘆薈萃取物、迷迭香萃取物、鼠尾草萃取物、百里香萃取物、茶葉萃取物、海藻萃取物、黃瓜萃取物、丁香萃取物、七葉樹(horse chestnut)萃取物、金縷梅(hamamelis)萃取物、桑樹萃取物等各種萃取物。In addition, it can also be combined with, for example, chamomile extract, parsley extract, red wine yeast extract, grapefruit extract, honeysuckle extract, rice extract, grape extract, hop extract, rice bran extract, alfalfa extract, Astragalus extract, Coix seed extract, Swertia japonica extract, Melilotus officinalis extract, bich extract, peony extract, Saponaria officinalis extract, loofah extract , red pepper extract, lemon extract, gentian extract, perilla extract, aloe extract, rosemary extract, sage extract, thyme extract, tea extract, algae extract, cucumber Various extracts such as extract, clove extract, horse chestnut extract, hamamelis extract, mulberry extract, and the like.

(實施例1)(Example 1)

二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳)以實施例1表示其製造方法。Diethylene linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer (dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole) The production method is shown in Example 1.

於具備攪拌機、溫度計、氣體導入管之1L的反應器中,饋入二聚亞油酸(UNIQEMA公司製PRIPOL1025)349g(0.6莫耳)及二乙二醇127g(1.2莫耳),在氮氣環境中加熱至210~220℃,一邊將生成的水分蒸發一邊進行12小時的酯化反應,最後得到淡黃色高黏度油狀物的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5:1.0)(以下表示如「DEG-DA5」)416g。In a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube, 349 g (0.6 mol) of dimerized linoleic acid (PRIPOL1025 manufactured by UNIQEMA Co., Ltd.) and 127 g (1.2 mol) of diethylene glycol were fed in a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture is heated to 210-220 ° C, and the esterification reaction is carried out for 12 hours while evaporating the generated water, and finally a dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer (dimerized sub-Asia) is obtained. Oleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5: 1.0) (hereinafter referred to as "DEG-DA5") 416g.

所得到的3種油劑的物性值如以下表1所示。The physical property values of the obtained three kinds of oil agents are shown in Table 1 below.

(實施例2)(Example 2)

將二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳)以實施例2,表示其製造方法。A dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer (dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.8 mol: 1.0 mol) was used in Example 2 to show a production method thereof.

於具備攪拌機、溫度計、氣體導入管之1L的反應器中,裝入二聚亞油酸(UNIQEMA公司製PRIPOL1025)372g(0.64莫耳)以及二乙二醇84.8g(0.8莫耳),在通以氮氣流下加熱至210~220℃,一邊將生成的水分蒸發一邊進行14小時的酯化反應,最後得到淡黃色高黏度油狀物的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.8:1.0)(以下也有以「DEG-DA8」表示)375g。In a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube, 372 g (0.64 mol) of dimerized linoleic acid (PRIPOL1025 manufactured by UNIQEMA Co., Ltd.) and 84.8 g (0.8 mol) of diethylene glycol were charged. The mixture was heated to 210-220 ° C under a nitrogen stream, and the esterification reaction was carried out for 14 hours while evaporating the generated water, and finally a dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer was obtained in a pale yellow high-viscosity oil. Poly linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.8: 1.0) (hereinafter also referred to as "DEG-DA8") 375 g.

所得到油劑的物性值如以下表2所示。The physical property values of the obtained oil agents are shown in Table 2 below.

<藥物皮膚滲透實驗><Drug skin penetration test>

將實施例1之油劑與市售之二聚酸酯、二聚二醇酯,針對其藥物皮膚滲透性做評價。The oil agent of Example 1 and a commercially available dimer acid ester and dimer diol ester were evaluated for their drug skin permeability.

1.試料如表3所示,於實施例1所得到的油劑(DEG-DA5)及市售的二聚酸酯、二聚二醇酯中,使用溶解有1%異丁苯丙酸(Sigma)的試料,實施藥物皮膚滲透實驗。1. Samples As shown in Table 3, in the oil agent (DEG-DA5) obtained in Example 1 and a commercially available dimer acid ester or dimer glycol ester, 1% ibuprofen was dissolved ( Sigma) samples were tested for drug skin penetration.

2.實驗方法將冷凍保存在-80℃的Yucatan Micropig背部皮膚(5個月大、雌性,日本CHARLES RIVER(股)),放在室溫下解凍30分鐘,除去附在皮膚上的多餘脂肪後,切成大約2cm的正方形用來實驗。2. Experimental method The Yucatan Micropig back skin (5 months old, female, Japanese CHARLES RIVER) was stored frozen at -80 ° C and thawed at room temperature for 30 minutes to remove excess fat attached to the skin. Cut into squares of about 2 cm for experimentation.

將皮膚以有效面積0.95cm2 夾在細胞之間,塗布上試料0.2ml。經過48小時後藉由擦拭去除皮膚表面的試料,在甲醇/0.1%磷酸水溶液混合液(70:30)中,利用鑷子及均質機(homogenizer)將皮膚弄碎後抽出異丁苯丙酸(或是異丁苯乙酸(ibuprofen)),依照HPLC來測量皮膚中的異丁苯丙酸量。測量結果如表3所示。The skin was sandwiched between cells at an effective area of 0.95 cm 2 and 0.2 ml of the sample was applied. After 48 hours, by wiping off the sample on the skin surface, the skin was crushed with a forceps and a homogenizer in a methanol/0.1% phosphoric acid aqueous solution (70:30), and then ibuprofen was extracted (or It is ibuprofen), and the amount of ibuprofen in the skin is measured according to HPLC. The measurement results are shown in Table 3.

2.1 HPLC測量條件檢出器:紫外線吸光光度計LC-10AD((股)島津製作所製)測量波長:220nm層析管:TSK-GEL ODS-80Ts 4.6mm×150mm(東所(股))移動相:甲醇:0.1%磷酸水溶液=75:25流速:1ml/分2.1 HPLC measurement condition detector: UV-absorbance photometer LC-10AD (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) Measurement wavelength: 220 nm chromatography tube: TSK-GEL ODS-80Ts 4.6 mm × 150 mm (East (share)) mobile phase : methanol: 0.1% phosphoric acid aqueous solution = 75:25 flow rate: 1 ml / min

2.2資料處理使用CLASS-VP(島津製作所(股)製),依照異丁苯丙酸的波峰面積做成不同的檢量線,計算後求得其濃度。2.2 Data processing CLASS-VP (Shimadzu Corporation (stock) system) was used to make different calibration lines according to the peak area of ibuprofen, and the concentration was determined after calculation.

3.結果測量結果如表3所示。3. Results The measurement results are shown in Table 3.

異丁苯丙酸一般是用來作為經皮吸收性的指標。若皮膚對異丁苯丙酸的吸收量較少,則代表其抑制刺激物質的吸收的效果佳。Ibuprofen is generally used as an indicator of transdermal absorbability. If the skin absorbs less ibuprofen, it means that it inhibits the absorption of stimulating substances.

將異丁苯丙酸溶解於實施例1之油劑(DEG-DA5)時,經過48小時後皮膚中異丁苯丙酸量為21 μ g,對於此情況,溶解於市售的二聚酸酯、二聚二醇酯時,異丁苯丙酸量為37 μ g~70 μ g。即使是在二聚酸酯、二聚二醇酯中,實施例1的油劑(DEG-DA5)對於抑制異丁苯丙酸滲透入皮膚的效果極佳、刺激物質的吸收抑制效果也很優異。市售油劑中,雖然LUSPLAN DD-DHR:日本精化(股)製 二聚亞油醇氫化松脂共聚物(異丁苯丙酸量37 μ g)、LUSPLAN DD-DA7:日本精化(股)製 二聚亞油酸二聚亞油醇(異丁苯丙酸量42 μ g)之異丁苯丙酸的吸收量也屬於較低的,但兩種油劑的黏性都偏高,黏膩感強烈,且具眩光感,所以難以用於保濕化妝料。When ibuprofen was dissolved in the oil agent (DEG-DA5) of Example 1, the amount of ibuprofen in the skin after 48 hours was 21 μg, and in this case, it was dissolved in a commercially available dimer acid. In the case of esters and dimerdiol esters, the amount of ibuprofen is from 37 μg to 70 μg. Even in the dimer acid ester or dimer diol ester, the oil agent (DEG-DA5) of Example 1 is excellent in suppressing the penetration of ibuprofen into the skin, and the absorption inhibiting effect of the stimulating substance is excellent. . Among the commercially available oils, although LUSPLAN DD-DHR: Japan's refined refining diethylene sulfoxide hydrogenated rosin copolymer (Ibuprofen 37 μg), LUSPLAN DD-DA7: Japan Refined (shares) The absorption of ibuprofen by dimerized linoleic acid dimerized linoleic alcohol (42 μg of ibuprofen) is also lower, but the viscosity of both oils is higher. It has a strong sticky feeling and a glare, so it is difficult to use it as a moisturizing cosmetic.

<利用膠原凝膠法進行刺激緩和性實驗><Experiment of stimulation mitigation using collagen gel method>

將實施例1調製而成的油劑(DEG-DA5)、實施例2調製而成的油劑(DEG-DA8)與市售的油劑,對刺激緩和作用進行比較。The oil agent (DEG-DA5) prepared in Example 1 and the oil agent (DEG-DA8) prepared in Example 2 were compared with a commercially available oil agent to compare the stimulating effects.

1.受驗物質將表4所示之油劑依原樣,或將據報告指出對動物或人類皮膚具有刺激性的月桂酸,以0.5質量%、0.8質量%、1.2質量%添加入油劑中,作為受驗物質。1. Test substance The oil agent shown in Table 4 is added to the oil as it is, or lauric acid which is reported to be irritating to animal or human skin, is added to the oil at 0.5% by mass, 0.8% by mass, and 1.2% by mass. As a test substance.

2.實驗方法2.1膠原凝膠的製作將Type I-AC膠原蛋白(高研)水溶液與正常人類纖維芽細胞(CAMBLEX製)的媒介中懸濁液,以及適量的重建液,以攪拌器混合調製,使Type I-AC膠原蛋白(高研)的最終濃度為0.1質量%、正常人類纖維芽細胞(CAMBLEX製)的最終濃度為4.0×105 cells/mL,於6孔培養盤內槽(6 well culture insert,FALCON製)滴下1mL。培養媒介則使用DMEM+10%FBS。將膠原蛋白培養約16(12小時~24小時)個小時。2. Experimental method 2.1 Preparation of collagen gel A suspension of Type I-AC collagen (Gaoyan) aqueous solution and normal human fibroblasts (manufactured by CAMBLEX), and an appropriate amount of reconstituted solution were mixed with a stirrer. The final concentration of Type I-AC collagen (Gaoyan) was 0.1% by mass, and the final concentration of normal human fibroblasts (manufactured by CAMBLEX) was 4.0×10 5 cells/mL in a 6-well culture dish (6 Well culture insert, made by FALCON) drops 1 mL. The culture medium uses DMEM + 10% FBS. The collagen is cultured for about 16 (12 hours to 24 hours) hours.

2.2對受驗物質的膠原凝膠的適用性在2.1所製作的膠原凝膠上,分別添加0.5質量%、0.8質量%、1.2質量%的月桂酸,及1g的無添加受驗物質,暴露24個小時。經過24小時的暴露後去除受驗物質,利用MTTassay測量、計算出細胞存活率,調查細胞生存率的月桂酸濃度依存性。2.2 Applicability to collagen gel of test substance 0.5% by mass, 0.8% by mass, 1.2% by mass of lauric acid, and 1 g of no-addition test substance were added to the collagen gel prepared in 2.1, and exposed 24 Hours. After 24 hours of exposure, the test substance was removed, and the cell survival rate was measured by MTTassay, and the lauric acid concentration dependence of the cell survival rate was investigated.

3.結果結果如表4所示。3. The results are shown in Table 4.

二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物(二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5:1.0)即使在添加了1.2質量%的月桂酸後,細胞存活率仍約為80%,由此可知其刺激緩和效果極佳。比起沒有添加月桂酸者,添加0.5%月桂酸者的細胞存活率在數據上雖然提高(實施例1所調製的油劑(DEG-DA5)為95%→104%,LUSPLAN DD-IS則為72%→78%),但這是由於資料雜亂所造成的結果。Dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer (dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5: 1.0), even after the addition of 1.2% by mass of lauric acid, the cell survival rate is still about 80%. This shows that the stimulation and relaxation effect is excellent. Compared with those who did not add lauric acid, the cell viability of those who added 0.5% lauric acid increased although the data (DEG-DA5) prepared in Example 1 was 95%→104%, and LUSPLAN DD-IS was 72%→78%), but this is due to the clutter of data.

<利用細胞進行刺激緩和性實驗><Using cells for stimulation mitigation experiment>

將添加月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜使用於正常人類纖維芽細胞上,調查乳霜對於月桂基硫酸鈉的刺激緩和效果。A cream containing sodium lauryl sulfate was applied to normal human fibroblasts to investigate the stimulating effect of the cream on sodium lauryl sulfate.

1.受驗乳霜使用如表5所示處方之乳霜,即實施例3、比較例1、比較例2的乳霜,將各乳霜、以及其乳霜中添加10%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液使其混合,將乳霜中月桂基硫酸鈉的含量調整為0.1%後加以使用。1. The cream to be tested was a cream prescribed in Table 5, that is, the cream of Example 3, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2, and 10% of sodium lauryl sulfate was added to each cream and its cream. The aqueous solution was mixed, and the content of sodium lauryl sulfate in the cream was adjusted to 0.1%, and then used.

2.實驗方法將受驗乳霜於媒介中混合稀釋。2. Experimental method The tested cream was mixed and diluted in the medium.

將正常人類纖維芽細胞播種於96孔平盤,播種面積為3.5×103 ,培養5天。Normal human fibroblasts were seeded in a 96-well flat plate with a seeding area of 3.5×10 3 and cultured for 5 days.

在單層細胞密著的狀態下,為使受驗乳霜的濃度成為0.156%~20%,置換為混合稀釋後的媒介,將細胞暴露於受驗乳霜中。In the state in which the monolayer cells are dense, the concentration of the test cream is 0.156% to 20%, and the cells are mixed and diluted, and the cells are exposed to the test cream.

經過20個小時的暴露後,使用MTT分析法求出細胞存活率。After 20 hours of exposure, cell viability was determined using MTT assay.

3.結果將不含月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,於各種濃度下暴露於細胞時的存活率以圖1表示;將含有0.1%濃度月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,於各種濃度下暴露於細胞時的存活率以圖2表示。3. Results The cream containing sodium lauryl sulfate was observed as shown in Figure 1 when exposed to cells at various concentrations; a cream containing 0.1% sodium lauryl sulfate was exposed to cells at various concentrations. The survival rate at that time is shown in Fig. 2.

如圖1所示,各例全都是,將不含月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,於各種濃度下暴露於細胞時,隨著媒介中的乳霜濃度從0.156%增大至20%,存活率大致同樣地從80%降低至60%。As shown in Fig. 1, all the examples are: a cream containing sodium lauryl sulfate, when exposed to cells at various concentrations, as the concentration of the cream in the medium increases from 0.156% to 20%, the survival rate It is roughly the same from 80% to 60%.

另外,如圖2所示,將含有0.1%濃度月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,於各種濃度下暴露於細胞時,即使將媒介中的乳霜濃度從0.156%增大至10%,各例全都是,細胞存活率大致同樣地從80%降低至70%。In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, when the cream containing 0.1% sodium lauryl sulfate was exposed to cells at various concentrations, even if the cream concentration in the medium was increased from 0.156% to 10%, all cases were all Yes, cell viability has decreased from approximately 80% to 70%.

然而,當媒介中的乳霜濃度調至20%時,實施例3中含有0.1%濃度月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,雖然能維持54%的細胞存活率,但比較例1及2中含有0.1%濃度月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,其中的細胞卻幾乎都呈現死亡的狀態(細胞存活率1%)。However, when the cream concentration in the medium was adjusted to 20%, the cream containing 0.1% sodium lauryl sulfate in Example 3, although maintaining a cell survival rate of 54%, contained 0.1 in Comparative Examples 1 and 2. The % concentration of sodium lauryl sulfate cream, in which almost all of the cells showed a state of death (cell survival rate of 1%).

因此,實施例3的乳霜對於緩和月桂基硫酸鈉的刺激,效果特別優異。Therefore, the cream of Example 3 is particularly excellent in stimulating the stimulation of sodium lauryl sulfate.

<利用貼膚測試之刺激緩和性實驗><Stimulus mitigation experiment using skin test>

針對實施例1的油劑、混合實施例1的油劑的乳霜(作為實施例3)、流動石蠟、混合流動石蠟的乳霜(比較例1),利用貼膚測試評價月桂基硫酸鈉刺激的緩和效果。For the oil agent of Example 1, the cream of the oil of Example 1 (as Example 3), the fluid paraffin, and the mixed flow paraffin cream (Comparative Example 1), the sodium lauryl sulfate stimulation was evaluated by the skin test. The easing effect.

1.前處理受驗品將實施例1的油劑、流動石蠟以及表5組成之實施例3、比較例1的乳霜,在用於貼膚測試的受驗品前,先塗布在皮膚上。1. Pretreatment of the test article The oil agent of Example 1, the mobile paraffin, and the cream of Example 3 and Comparative Example 1 composed of Table 5 were applied to the skin before being used for the test of the skin test. .

2.貼膚測試受驗品將0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液與無菌水(sterilized water)(對照)作為貼膚受驗品。2. Skin test The test article was treated with 0.5% aqueous sodium lauryl sulfate and sterilized water (control) as a skin test.

3.受驗者利用在之前的貼膚測試中,對於月桂基硫酸鈉0.1~0.5%水溶液呈現擬陽性反應以上,貼附部位沒有出現發癢、起疹子等皮膚症狀,健康的20~50歲年齡層的人士12名(男3名、女9名)3. The subject used the previous skin test, the sodium-sodium lauryl sulfate 0.1~0.5% aqueous solution showed a pseudo-positive reaction, and the patch site did not have itching, rash and other skin symptoms, healthy 20-50 years old 12 people at the level (3 males and 9 females)

4.實驗方法塗布前處理受驗品,之後進行以貼膚測試受驗品為檢體的24小時緊密貼附實驗。事先於受驗者的上臂內側,以10mm×30mm的範圍一隻手標示出3處及2處(兩手加起來5塊),使用Delfin製的vapometer測量各處的經皮水份蒸散量。接著,將4種前處理受驗品在每一處各塗布上10 μ L,使其滲透5~10分鐘左右(剩下一處不塗布任何前處理受驗品)。在確認前處理受驗品已滲透進皮膚之後,將大約20 μ L的貼膚受驗品滴於人體貼附實驗用貼布Finn chamber(直徑11mm,大正製藥)上的濾紙,直接緊密貼附在受驗者的5個標示處22小時。撕除貼布,於2小時後(貼附24小時後)及隔天的24小時後(貼附48小時後),依照表6所示的判定基準,目視觀察皮膚反應的。同時測量經皮水分蒸散量。4. Experimental method The test article was treated before coating, and then a 24-hour close-attachment test using the skin test article as a sample was performed. Three places and two places (5 pieces in both hands) were marked in the hand on the inner side of the subject's upper arm in a range of 10 mm × 30 mm, and the percutaneous moisture evapotranspiration of each place was measured using a vapometer manufactured by Delfin. Next, the four pretreatment samples were coated with 10 μL each at a distance of 5 to 10 minutes (there was no coating of any pretreated sample). After confirming that the test article has penetrated into the skin, about 20 μL of the skin test article is dropped on the filter paper attached to the human body patch Finn chamber (diameter 11 mm, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and attached directly to the skin. At the subject's 5 markings for 22 hours. The patch was peeled off, and after 2 hours (after 24 hours of attachment) and 24 hours after the next day (after 48 hours of attachment), the skin reaction was visually observed according to the criteria shown in Table 6. The transepidermal water evapotranspiration was also measured.

5.目視判定結果目視判定結果如表7所示。5. Visual judgment results The visual judgment results are shown in Table 7.

沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液24小時後的皮膚刺激評點平均值為0.750,根據塗布前處理受驗品的情況,皮膚刺激評點平均值會降低。特別是,實施例1的油劑(0.208)、實施例3的乳霜(0.167)的刺激緩和效果非常顯著,與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比,皮膚刺激評點平均值降低為2/10~3/10。比較例2的乳霜(0.458)與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比為6/10,尚有刺激緩和效果,但流動石蠟(0.667)與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比為9/10,則幾乎沒有刺激緩和效果。In the case where the test article was not coated before application, the skin irritation evaluation value after attaching a 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 24 hours was 0.750, and the average value of the skin irritation evaluation was lowered according to the condition of the test article before the application. In particular, the oil absorbing agent (0.208) of Example 1 and the cream (0.167) of Example 3 have a very significant stimulating effect, and the average value of the skin stimuli is reduced to 2 as compared with the case where the test article is not coated. /10~3/10. The cream of Comparative Example 2 (0.458) was 6/10 as compared with the case where the test article was not coated before the application, and there was a stimulating effect, but the fluid paraffin (0.667) was compared with the case where the sample was not coated before the test. At 9/10, there is almost no irritating effect.

沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液48小時後的皮膚刺激評點平均值為1.083。關於前處理受驗品的塗布效果,實施例1的油劑(0.333)與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比為3/10,因此可知具有顯著的刺激緩和效果。實施例3的乳霜(0.583)與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比為5/10,是具有刺激緩和效果。比較例1的乳霜(0.792)與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比為7/10,雖然較弱但仍具有刺激緩和效果。另一方面,塗布流動石蠟時的皮膚刺激評點平均值為1.292,與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況相比為12/10,月桂基硫酸鈉的刺激更為漸漸增強的結果。In the case where the test article was not coated before application, the skin irritation evaluation value after attaching a 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 48 hours was 1.083. Regarding the coating effect of the pretreated sample, the oil agent (0.333) of Example 1 was 3/10 as compared with the case where the test article was not coated before the coating, and therefore it was found that the oily agent had a remarkable stimulating effect. The cream (0.583) of Example 3 was 5/10 in comparison with the case where the test article was not coated before application, and it had a stimulating effect. The cream (0.792) of Comparative Example 1 was 7/10 as compared with the case where the test article was not coated before application, and although it was weak, it still had a stimulating effect. On the other hand, the average value of the skin irritation evaluation when the paraffin was applied was 1.292, which was 12/10 as compared with the case where the test article was not coated, and the stimulation of sodium lauryl sulfate was gradually enhanced.

因此可以確認實施例1的油劑、以及混合實施例1油劑的實施例3的乳霜,皆具有顯著的刺激緩和作用。Therefore, it was confirmed that the oil agent of Example 1 and the cream of Example 3 in which the oil agent of Example 1 were mixed had a remarkable stimulating effect.

6.經皮水分蒸散量測量結果經皮水分蒸散量測量結果如表7所示。6. Transdermal water evapotranspiration measurement results The results of percutaneous water evapotranspiration measurement are shown in Table 7.

在沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液24小時後的經皮水分蒸散量為8,而貼附無菌水時的經皮水分蒸散量為3,相比之下可以明顯知道皮膚隔離被破壞,皮膚更加粗糙。藉由事先塗布實施例1的油劑、實施例3的乳霜,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液24小時後的經皮水分蒸散量各為5及4,相對沒有塗布前處理受驗品的8,可以抑制約一半的水分蒸散量。In the case where the test article was not treated before coating, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration amount after attaching 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 24 hours was 8, and the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration amount when attaching sterile water was 3, compared with Underneath it is obvious that the skin is broken and the skin is rougher. By applying the oil agent of Example 1 and the cream of Example 3 in advance, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration after attaching 0.5% aqueous sodium lauryl sulfate solution for 24 hours was 5 and 4, respectively, and there was no pretreatment of the test article. 8, can inhibit about half of the water evapotranspiration.

因此,能發揮刺激緩和效果及肌膚粗糙防止效果。在事先塗布比較例1的乳霜的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液24小時後的經皮水分蒸散量為7,與沒有塗布前處理受驗品的8幾乎沒變,因此不具有刺激緩和效果及肌膚粗糙防止效果。而事先塗布流動石蠟的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液24小時後的經皮水分蒸散量為11,是沒有塗布前處理受驗品8的大約1.4倍,皮膚刺激及肌膚粗糙度更為增強。Therefore, it is possible to exert a stimulating effect and a skin roughness preventing effect. When the cream of Comparative Example 1 was applied in advance, the amount of transdermal water evapotranspiration after attaching a 0.5% aqueous solution of sodium lauryl sulfate for 24 hours was 7, and the amount of the test article without pre-coating treatment was hardly changed, so It has a stimulating effect and a skin roughness prevention effect. When the paraffin wax was applied in advance, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration after the application of the 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 24 hours was 11, which was about 1.4 times that of the pretreated sample 8, and the skin irritation and skin roughness were More enhanced.

在沒有塗布前處理受驗品的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液48小時後的經皮水分蒸散量增加到12,肌膚粗糙度持續嚴重。藉由事先塗布實施例1的油劑、實施例3的乳霜,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液48小時後的經皮水分蒸散量皆為4,為沒有塗布前處理受驗品12的1/3。而且與沒有塗布前處理受驗品、貼附無菌水48小時後的經皮水分蒸散量2之間的差異甚小。因此,肌膚粗糙度沒有惡化尚屬輕微,明顯地可有效抑制肌膚粗糙。在事先塗布比較例1的乳霜的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液48小時後的經皮水分蒸散量為8,為沒有塗布前處理受驗品12的2/3。雖具有肌膚粗糙防止效果,但卻不如實施例1的油劑、實施例3的乳霜那般明顯。而事先塗布流動石蠟的情況下,貼附0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液48小時後的經皮水分蒸散量為15,是沒有塗布前處理受驗品12的大約1.3倍,皮膚刺激及肌膚粗糙度更為增強。In the case where the test article was not treated before coating, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration after the application of the 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 48 hours was increased to 12, and the skin roughness continued to be severe. By applying the oil agent of Example 1 and the cream of Example 3 in advance, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration after the application of the 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 48 hours was 4, which was the pretreatment of the test article 12 without coating. 1/3. Moreover, the difference between the transepidermal water evapotranspiration amount 2 after 48 hours from the application of the test article without the pre-coating treatment and the attachment of the sterile water was small. Therefore, the roughness of the skin is not deteriorated, and it is obviously mild, which can effectively inhibit the roughness of the skin. When the cream of Comparative Example 1 was applied in advance, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration amount after attaching a 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 48 hours was 8, which was 2/3 of the test article 12 before the coating treatment. Although it has a skin roughness preventing effect, it is not as noticeable as the oil agent of Example 1 and the cream of Example 3. When the paraffin wax was applied in advance, the transdermal moisture evapotranspiration after the application of the 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution for 48 hours was 15 times, which was about 1.3 times that of the pretreatment coated article 12, skin irritation and skin roughness. More enhanced.

因此可以確認實施例1的油劑,以及混合實施例1的油劑的實施例3的乳霜,皆具有顯著的刺激緩和作用及肌膚粗糙防止效果。Therefore, it was confirmed that the oil agent of Example 1 and the cream of Example 3 in which the oil agent of Example 1 were mixed had a remarkable stimulating effect and a skin roughness preventing effect.

<對20名患有異位性皮膚炎或皮脂缺乏症的男性,以貼膚測試進行刺激緩和效果實驗><For 20 men with atopic dermatitis or sebum deficiency, the skin test was used to stimulate the mitigating effect experiment>

利用人類貼膚測試驗證實施例1的油劑(DEG-DA5)、混合了DEG-DA5的乳霜,其對患有異位性皮膚炎或皮脂缺乏症的受驗者的驗證刺激緩和效果。The oil agent (DEG-DA5) of Example 1 and the cream of DEG-DA5 mixed with the human skin test were used to verify the stimulating effect of the test for subjects suffering from atopic dermatitis or sebum deficiency.

1.受驗者1-1年齡構成年齡在19歲~45歲之間的男性20位,平均年齡為27.9歲,且在實驗途中無人退出。1. Subject 1-1 age consists of 20 males between the ages of 19 and 45, with an average age of 27.9 years, and no one withdraws during the experiment.

1-2受驗者的皮膚疾病事前請實驗的負責醫生針對受驗者的症狀進行診斷。患有異位性皮膚炎的受驗者有11位、皮脂缺乏症者有9位。患有異位性皮膚炎的受驗者中,有7位症狀較輕,輕微~中等有2位,2位症狀中等。1-2 The skin disease of the subject Beforehand, the doctor in charge of the experiment should diagnose the symptoms of the subject. There were 11 subjects with atopic dermatitis and 9 with sebum deficiency. Among the subjects with atopic dermatitis, 7 had mild symptoms, 2 with mild to moderate, and 2 with moderate symptoms.

2.前處理受驗品將實施例1的油劑、混有實施例1的油劑的3種乳霜、以及作為比較例一般皆用來作為化妝品用油劑,混有流動石蠟及鯊烯的乳霜共4種、以及皮膚科經常用來作為保濕劑的凡士林,做為前處理受驗品,並以沒有處理作為對照組。2. Pretreatment of the test article The oil agent of Example 1, the three types of cream mixed with the oil agent of Example 1, and the comparative example are generally used as a cosmetic oil agent mixed with flowing paraffin and squalene. A total of 4 kinds of creams, as well as Vaseline, which is often used as a moisturizer in dermatology, as a pre-treatment test, and no treatment as a control group.

(1)混有20%DEG-DA5之實施例3的乳霜(2)混有10%DEG-DA5之實施例4的乳霜(3)混有5%DEG-DA5之實施例5的乳霜(4)混有20%流動石蠟之比較例1的乳霜(5)混有10%流動石蠟之比較例3的乳霜(6)混有20%鯊烯之比較例2的乳霜(7)混有10%鯊烯之比較例4的乳霜(8)實施例1的油劑(DEG-DA5)(9)甘油(日興理化製)(10)無處理(對照)(1) Cream of Example 3 mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (2) Cream of Example 4 mixed with 10% DEG-DA5 (3) Milk of Example 5 mixed with 5% DEG-DA5 Cream (4) Cream of Comparative Example 1 mixed with 20% of flowing paraffin (5) Cream of Comparative Example 3 mixed with 10% of flowing paraffin (6) Cream of Comparative Example 2 mixed with 20% of squalene ( 7) Cream of Comparative Example 4 mixed with 10% squalene (8) Oil agent of Example 1 (DEG-DA5) (9) Glycerin (manufactured by Nikko Chemical Co., Ltd.) (10) No treatment (control)

實施例3、比較例1、2的乳霜處方如表5所示;實施例4、5、比較例3、4的乳霜處方如表8所示。The cream formulations of Example 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown in Table 5; the cream formulations of Examples 4 and 5 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 are shown in Table 8.

前處理劑的安全性實驗Pretreatment agent safety experiment

為了進行前處理劑的安全性確認實驗,必須實施24小時的密著貼膚測試。貼附的4種受驗物質[混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)、混有20%流動石蠟的乳霜(比較例1)、混有20%鯊烯的乳霜(比較例2)、凡士林]的目視評價結果示於表12。混有DEG-DA5的乳霜及混有流動石蠟的乳霜,在各個判定時間皆呈全陰性的結果,相對於此混有鯊烯的乳霜在24h判定時有1名受驗者呈現點數3,混有凡士林則在24h判定時有1名受驗者呈現點數1。然而,在48h、第7天後的刺激反應皆呈現降低,並確認沒有出現過敏症狀。藉由以上的結果,可以確認4種受驗物質經過24h閉塞貼附的結果,明顯不會引發皮膚一次刺激性。In order to carry out the safety confirmation test of the pretreatment agent, it is necessary to carry out a 24-hour close-fitting test. 4 kinds of test substances attached [cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3), cream mixed with 20% mobile paraffin (Comparative Example 1), cream mixed with 20% squalene ( The visual evaluation results of Comparative Example 2) and Vaseline are shown in Table 12. The cream mixed with DEG-DA5 and the cream mixed with paraffin wax were all negative at each determination time. Compared with the cream containing squalene, one subject showed a point at 24h. The number 3, mixed with Vaseline, was judged by a subject at 24h. However, the stimulatory response was reduced after 48 h and the 7th day, and no allergy symptoms were confirmed. From the above results, it was confirmed that the four test substances were occluded and attached for 24 hours, and it was apparent that the skin was not irritated once.

3.貼膚測試受驗品為了進行皮膚一次刺激緩和效果的評價,將皮膚刺激物質之0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉(關東化學)水溶液(以下簡稱SLS)作為貼膚測試受驗品。於各個塗布部位同時貼附無菌水作為對照。3. Skin test The test article was used to evaluate the skin irritation mitigation effect, and a 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate (Kanto Chemical) aqueous solution (hereinafter referred to as SLS) of the skin irritant was used as a skin test test. Sterile water was simultaneously attached to each of the coated sites as a control.

4.變法密著貼膚測試實驗方法在受驗者的背部使用塑膠框以10mm×30mm的面積設定10處,將實施例1的油劑(DEG-DA5)、甘油及實施例3~5、比較例1~4的乳霜,利用微量分注器分別擷取一固定份量(約15 μ L),1處塗布1種前處理受驗品,前處理受驗品的塗布區域共有9處,剩餘的1處則是未處理區以作為對照組。4. The modified adhesion test method was applied to the back of the subject using a plastic frame at an area of 10 mm × 30 mm, and the oil agent (DEG-DA5) of Example 1 and glycerin and Examples 3 to 5 were used. In the creams of Comparative Examples 1 to 4, a fixed amount (about 15 μL) was taken by a micro-dispenser, and one pre-treated test article was applied at one place, and a total of nine coated areas of the pre-treated test article were applied. The remaining one was the untreated area as a control group.

之後,將皮膚刺激物質之0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉(SLS)及對照組的無菌水作為貼膚測試受驗品,實施24小時的密著貼膚測試。貼膚測試中使用的是大正製藥的Finn chamber貼布。Thereafter, 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) of the skin irritant and sterile water of the control group were used as a skin test, and a 24-hour close-fitting test was performed. The Skinn test's Finn chamber patch was used in the skin test.

塗布部位可選擇背骨左右各5處,並由實驗的負責醫生巡視受驗者的背部,避開紅斑等發炎部位來進行前處理受驗品的塗布、貼附藥布。The coating site can be selected from the left and right sides of the back bone, and the doctor in charge of the experiment inspects the back of the subject, avoiding the inflamed site such as erythema, and pre-treating the coated article and attaching the medicated cloth.

5.評價項目及評價時間針對以下2項目進行評價。5. Evaluation items and evaluation time The following two items are evaluated.

1)皮膚所見:藉由貼膚測試所引起的皮膚變化的目視判定(實驗第2天、第3天、第7天)2)理學檢查:利用vapometer(Delfin)測量經表皮水分蒸散量(實驗第2天、第3天)1) Skin findings: visual determination of skin changes caused by skin testing (days 2, 3, 7) 2) Physical examination: measurement of transepidermal water evapotranspiration using a vapometer (Delfin) (experiment) Day 2, Day 3)

6.評價方法6.1皮膚所見目視判定係以皮膚刺激判定基準(表9)為準,由實驗負責醫生來進行。判定結果以評點換算出平均值,將得到的數值與無塗布部、凡士林塗布部做一比較,並判斷其有效性。6. Evaluation method 6.1 The visual judgment of the skin is based on the skin irritation determination standard (Table 9), and is performed by the doctor in charge of the experiment. The judgment result is averaged by the evaluation point, and the obtained value is compared with the non-coating part and the Vaseline coating part, and the validity is judged.

6.2理學檢查利用vapometer所得到的經表皮水分蒸散量測量值,係以各貼布貼附部位與無貼附部位之間的差值來進行解析,並將各個受驗物質塗布部位的數值與無塗布部、凡士林塗布部做一比較,來判斷其有效性。6.2 Physical examination The measured value of transepidermal water evapotranspiration obtained by vapometer is analyzed by the difference between the attached and non-attached parts of each patch, and the values of the coated parts of each test substance are compared with The coating unit and the Vaseline coating unit were compared to determine the effectiveness.

7.經由皮膚科醫師目視判定於貼附24小時後、48小時後、第7天,基於皮膚刺激基準由實驗的負責醫師以目視判定,貼附24小時後的目視判定結果如表10所示,貼附48小時後的目視判定結果如表11所示。圖3、圖4係表示在各前處理劑的20名受驗者0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液(SLS)皮膚刺激的點數中,只挑出皮膚刺激基準點數為3、4,在經過24小時後、48小時後的總和人數。其中,沒有受驗者的皮膚刺激基準點數超過4。7. Visually judged by the dermatologist 24 hours after, 48 hours, and 7 days after the attachment, the visual judgment was judged by the responsible physician based on the skin irritation standard, and the visual judgment results after 24 hours of attachment were as shown in Table 10. The results of the visual judgment after 48 hours of attachment are shown in Table 11. Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show that in the skin irritation of 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution (SLS) of 20 subjects of each pretreatment agent, only the skin irritation reference points were 3, 4, after passing through The total number of people after 24 hours and 48 hours. Among them, no subject's skin irritation reference points exceeded 4.

在24小時後的判定中,和無塗布部位相較之下,於DEG-DA5塗布部位(實施例1)、混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)塗布部位,目視評價點數呈現3、4以上的受驗者明顯為少數,接著是混有10%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例4)、混有5%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例5)。凡士林在0.5%月桂基硫酸鈉水溶液(SLS)貼附後的目視評價點數呈現3、4以上的受驗者為5人,和無塗布部位的12人相較之下,結果雖然算少,但與DEG-DA5及混有DEG-DA5的乳霜相比之下,人數還是偏多。若將混有DEG-DA5者由點數1以上的合計點數而言,則能斷定全體可緩和刺激,此外,同樣能斷定如上所述呈現刺激較強烈、點數3以上的人數也算少。In the determination after 24 hours, the application site of the DEG-DA5 coated site (Example 1) and the cream containing 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) was visually evaluated as compared with the uncoated portion. Subjects with a number of 3 or more were significantly fewer, followed by a cream mixed with 10% DEG-DA5 (Example 4) and a cream mixed with 5% DEG-DA5 (Example 5). The number of visual evaluation points of Vaseline after being attached to 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution (SLS) was 5 or more, and the number of subjects was 5, compared with 12 people without coating, the results were small. However, compared with DEG-DA5 and the cream mixed with DEG-DA5, the number is still too large. When the number of points in which the DEG-DA5 is mixed is equal to or greater than the number of points, it is possible to determine that the entire stimulus can be alleviated, and it is also possible to conclude that the number of people who have a strong stimulus and the number of points or more is less than the above. .

依照Wilcoxon符號順位總和檢定的結果,DEG-DA5塗布部位(實施例1)、混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)塗布部位、混有10%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例4)塗布部位,與凡士林塗布部位相較之下,點數較低(p<0.05)。混有5%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例5)則看不出明顯抑制傾向。又,混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3),與混有20%流動石蠟的乳霜(比較例1)、混有20%鯊烯的乳霜(比較例2)相較之下,明顯較能抑制刺激點數。此外,混有10%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例4),與混有10%流動石蠟的乳霜(比較例3)、混有10%鯊烯的乳霜(比較例4)相較之下,也明顯較能抑制刺激點數。The DEG-DA5 coated site (Example 1), the cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3), the application site, and the cream mixed with 10% DEG-DA5 according to the results of the Wilcoxon symbol summation test (implementation) Example 4) The application site was lower in comparison with the Vaseline coated site (p < 0.05). The cream mixed with 5% DEG-DA5 (Example 5) showed no significant inhibition tendency. Further, a cream containing 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) was compared with a cream containing 20% of flowing paraffin (Comparative Example 1) and a cream containing 20% of squalene (Comparative Example 2). Underneath, it is obviously more effective to suppress the number of stimulation points. In addition, a cream mixed with 10% DEG-DA5 (Example 4) was compared with a cream mixed with 10% of paraffin wax (Comparative Example 3) and a cream mixed with 10% squalene (Comparative Example 4). Underneath, it is also significantly more able to suppress the number of stimulation points.

在48小時後的判定中,和無塗布部位相較之下,DEG-DA5塗布部位、混有5%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例5)塗布部位,目視評價點數呈現3、4以上的受驗者明顯為少數,接著是混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)、混有20%流動石蠟的乳霜(比較例1)。凡士林在SLS貼附後的目視評價點數呈現3、4以上的受驗者為8人,和無塗布部位的15人相較之下,結果雖然算少,但與DEG-DA5及混有DEG-DA5的乳霜相較之下,人數還是偏多。In the judgment after 48 hours, the application site of the DEG-DA5 coated site and the cream containing 5% DEG-DA5 (Example 5) was compared with the uncoated portion, and the number of visual evaluation points was 3 or more. The subjects were clearly a minority, followed by a cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) and a cream mixed with 20% mobile paraffin (Comparative Example 1). Vaseline's visual evaluation points after SLS attachment showed 8 persons with 3 or more subjects, compared with 15 people without coating parts. Although the results were small, they were mixed with DEG-DA5 and DEG. -DA5's cream is still relatively large.

依照Wilcoxon符號順位總和檢定的結果,DEG-DA5塗布部位(實施例1)、混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)塗布部位、混有5%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例5)塗布部位,與凡士林塗布部位相較之下,點數較低(p<0.05)。又,混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3),與混有20%鯊烯的乳霜(比較例2)相較之下,明顯較能抑制刺激點數(p<0.05)。The DEG-DA5 coated site (Example 1), the cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3), the application site, and the cream mixed with 5% DEG-DA5 according to the results of the Wilcoxon symbol-based summation test (implementation) Example 5) The application site was lower in comparison with the Vaseline coated site (p < 0.05). In addition, the cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) was significantly more resistant to stimulation than the cream mixed with 20% squalene (Comparative Example 2) (p<0.05). .

第7天的判定係為了確認有無過敏症狀所實施的。其結果為,點數呈現1以上的受驗者只有1位,是在無塗布部位的SLS貼附部位,前處理劑是沒有影響的。The judgment on the 7th day was carried out in order to confirm the presence or absence of allergy symptoms. As a result, there was only one subject having one or more points, and the SLS attachment site was not applied, and the pretreatment agent had no effect.

8.利用機器測量經表皮水分蒸散量表13、圖5、圖6係表示各受驗物質的經表皮水分蒸散量的平均值。在貼附24h後,於SLS貼附部位認定對於該刺激性具有TEWL值抑制傾向的部份為DEG-DA5(實施例1)、混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)、混有10%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例4)。而混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)、混有10%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例4)對於無塗布部位,或是混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)對於凡士林塗布部位,皆可認定具有刺激抑制效果(p<0.05)。貼附48h後,在所有前處理劑中,和無塗布部位相較之下,皆能有效抑制由於SLS貼附所引起的TEWL值上升(p<0.05)。特別是DEG-DA5(實施例1)、混有20%DEG-DA5的乳霜(實施例3)和凡士林塗布部位相較之下,也更能有效抑制(p<0.05)。8. Measuring the transepidermal water evapotranspiration scale 13 by means of a machine, and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show the average value of the transepidermal water evapotranspiration amount of each test substance. After the attachment for 24 hours, it was confirmed that the part having the TEWL value inhibition tendency for the irritant was DEG-DA5 (Example 1) and the cream containing 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) at the SLS attachment site. A cream mixed with 10% DEG-DA5 (Example 4). The cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) and the cream mixed with 10% DEG-DA5 (Example 4) were used for the uncoated part or the cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 ( Example 3) It was confirmed that the Vaseline coated site had a stimulation inhibitory effect (p<0.05). After 48 hours of attachment, the TEWL value caused by SLS attachment was effectively suppressed (p<0.05) in all pretreatment agents compared with the uncoated portion. In particular, DEG-DA5 (Example 1), a cream mixed with 20% DEG-DA5 (Example 3) was more effectively inhibited (p < 0.05) than the Vaseline coated site.

13.總結本實驗中,在將DEG-DA5及配合DEG-DA5的乳霜的刺激成分滲透抑制效果,利用20位患有異位性皮膚炎、皮脂缺乏症的為對象進行驗證。其結果可知DEG-DA5及配合DEG-DA5的乳霜,具有依賴不同的濃度抑制SLS刺激的傾向,並且顯示出使用於人類時能發揮效果的濃度為何。13. Summary In this experiment, the osmotic inhibitory effect of the stimulating component of the DEG-DA5 and the DEG-DA5-containing cream was verified by using 20 patients with atopic dermatitis and sebum deficiency. As a result, it was found that DEG-DA5 and a cream containing DEG-DA5 have a tendency to suppress SLS stimulation depending on the concentration, and show the concentration at which the effect can be exerted when used in humans.

又,根據24小時的密著貼膚測試,可確認DEG-DA5及混有DEG-DA5的乳霜對異位性皮膚炎患者、皮脂缺乏症患者的安全性。Moreover, according to the 24-hour close-fitting test, the safety of DEG-DA5 and DEG-DA5-containing cream for patients with atopic dermatitis and sebum deficiency can be confirmed.

藉由以上的結果,可以得知混有DEG-DA5的化妝料,非常適合使用於隔離機能低下之異位性皮膚炎患者、皮脂缺乏症患者。From the above results, it is possible to know that the cosmetic material mixed with DEG-DA5 is very suitable for use in patients with atopic dermatitis and sebum deficiency in which the isolation function is low.

圖1為將不含有月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,於各種濃度下暴露在細胞時的生存率。Figure 1 shows the survival rate of a cream containing no sodium lauryl sulfate when exposed to cells at various concentrations.

圖2為將含有0.1%濃度月桂基硫酸鈉的乳霜,於各種濃度下暴露在細胞時的生存率。Figure 2 is a graph showing the survival rate of a cream containing 0.1% sodium lauryl sulfate exposed to cells at various concentrations.

圖3為為經過24小時的判定後,成績表示在3,4的受試者的總和。Figure 3 is the sum of the subjects whose scores are indicated at 3, 4 after a 24-hour determination.

圖4為為經過48小時的判定後,成績表示在3,4的受試者的總和。Figure 4 is the sum of subjects with scores of 3, 4 after 48 hours of judgment.

圖5為貼附24h後的經表皮水分蒸散量平均值(平均值±S.D.)。Fig. 5 is the average value of the transepidermal water evapotranspiration after 24 hours of attachment (mean ± S. D.).

圖6為貼附48h後的經表皮水分蒸散量平均值(平均值±S.D.)。Figure 6 is the average value of the transepidermal water evapotranspiration after 48 h of attachment (mean ± S. D.).

Claims (7)

一種含有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的化妝料。 A cosmetic containing diethylene linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之化妝料,其特徵為二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物中,構成之二聚亞油酸及二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳~0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳。 The cosmetic material according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the dimerized linoleic acid and the diethylene glycol is dimerized in the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer. Oleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole to 0.8 mole: 1.0 mole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之化妝料,其特徵為二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物中,構成之二聚亞油酸及二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳。 The cosmetic material according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the dimerized linoleic acid and the diethylene glycol is dimerized in the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol oligomer. Oleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole. 如申請專利範圍第1至第3項中任一項所述之化妝料,其特徵為二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物是一種皮膚刺激緩和成分。 The cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer is a skin irritation absorbing component. 如申請專利範圍第1至第3項中任一項所述之化妝料,其特徵為其是臉部用或身體用之保濕化妝料。 The cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that it is a moisturizing cosmetic for the face or the body. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之化妝料,其特徵為其含有5~20質量%的二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物。 The cosmetic according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that it contains 5 to 20% by mass of a dimerized linoleic acid diethylene glycol ester oligomer. 一種含有二聚亞油酸二乙二醇酯寡聚物的化妝料用油劑,其構成之二聚亞油酸及二乙二醇的比例為,二聚亞油酸:二乙二醇=0.5莫耳:1.0莫耳~0.8莫耳:1.0莫耳。 An oil composition for a cosmetic containing diethylene linoleate diethylene glycol oligomer, which comprises a ratio of dimerized linoleic acid and diethylene glycol, dimerized linoleic acid: diethylene glycol = 0.5 mole: 1.0 mole to 0.8 mole: 1.0 mole.
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US20040055677A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2004-03-25 Filippini Brian B. Partially dehydrated reaction product, process for making same, and emulsion containing same
JP2004256515A (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-09-16 Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd Oily base, cosmetic and skin care preparation for external use containing the same
JP2004277285A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-10-07 Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd Cosmetic and composition for producing cosmetic

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US20040055677A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2004-03-25 Filippini Brian B. Partially dehydrated reaction product, process for making same, and emulsion containing same
JP2004277285A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-10-07 Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd Cosmetic and composition for producing cosmetic
JP2004256515A (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-09-16 Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd Oily base, cosmetic and skin care preparation for external use containing the same

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