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</ 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 . 本發明係有關於一種多功能性紡紗纖維母粒之製法, •-其主要係以銀離子與機能性粉體混合而成,藉以產生多種 • 功能者。 【先前技術】 按,目前一般所常見之纖維迺常係用以製成布料、衣 物、寢具、織物等產品,而可具有保暖、美觀及保護等功 着能’但由於上述物品容易滋生細菌,影響到人體健康,因 此有抗微生物紗.線的產生,如巾華民國發日月公告 臟嶋2號「具有奈米銀顆粒的抗微生物紗線及其製二 法」專利案’其主要係提供—種具有抗微生物作用的;線, ㈣、線的抗微生物的殺真菌作用源於附著在紗線上的 =拉子(餘在1到刚nm之間),該紗線則包含由棉、亞 麻、絲、手毛、皮革、忠紡織物和合成纖維或者 的織維,錯以利用該抗微生物紗線製造的布料 : 於製造衣服、内衣、短襪、v用 物、毛巾、婦女衛生產床單、枕套織 生抗菌之作用者。 寻以產 又奈米銀纖維之製造方法可如中華 1 28371 7號「奈米銀纖維之製造方法」專利案所丨又第 解一分散劑於一有機溶劑中,以形成一分散添卜、、溶 加一銀鹽化合物於該分散劑溶液中,以添:二二再添 分散劑溶液中’經搜掉含有該銀鹽化合物與該 5 f541879 99年11月8日修正替換頁 刀散劑溶液’以形成.一奈米銀溶液,將;:容^_纺絲用之' 分子樹脂於該奈米銀溶液中,以形成一紡絲液,進行濕式 或乾式纺絲法,以使δ亥纺絲液形成奈米銀纖維者,然,上 述製法,僅能製造出單一抗菌功能之奈米銀纖維,並無法. 產生其他附加之功能,所以在使用上受到限制,難以提高· 其附加價值。 【發明内容】 爰此,有鑑於目前習知紡紗纖維僅具有單一功能,故 本發明係在提供一種多功能性紡紗纖維母粒之製法,其係 以重里百分比5%〜15%之銀離子與重量百分比85%〜之機 能性粉體混合而成基材,其中該機能性粉體係為椰子炭 籾竹炭粉、鍺、一氧化鈦(Ti〇2)或氡化鋁礦物粉之其中一 種,再將重量百分比39%〜94. 7%之基材混合有重量百'分比 5/〇〜59/«之分散劑,加水後經過球磨機研磨小時,再予 以檢測銀離子之粒徑需小於8〇〇nm(細〇meter)奈米尺寸以 下’然後經過乾燥後,再予以研磨、粉碎,最後將发加入 約重量百分比〇.3%〜2%之化學纖維原料,再依序經過混練機# 加熱、授混、壓出切”程序,㈣融形成母粒。 上述該分散劑係為聚醚(Pd yether )。 上述η亥化學纖維係為聚醋、聚醜胺、聚丙稀、聚亞克 本發明具有下列之優點: 处纖係利用銀離子添加機能性粉體後,以作為紡 之母粒,藉以可產生抗菌、除臭、遠紅外線及負離 1341879 子等多功能性。 [99年11 ^日修正替換頁 2.〃又本發明之機能性粉體係寸為椰子炭粉、竹戶 鍺、二氧化鈦(Ti〇2)或氧化銘礦物粉之其中一種 =、 別產生遠紅外後、自齡名 χ A ^ 刀 、yr、深負離子、+衡正負電離子、 涼爽舒適等不同功能。 系卜名及 【實施方式】 之美明之實施例’如第一圖所示,該轉紗纖維 土才要係以銀離子與機能性粉體混合而成,其 •此性粉體係可為椰子炭#,而銀離子係佔重量百」’ 5%〜1=之間,機能性粉體則佔重量百分比的%』的。刀友 製造時,係可將重量百分比4〇%〜95%之基 二分比一分散劑,該分散劑係可;= C^olyether),加水後經過球磨機研磨1〇2〇小時,再予以 檢測銀離子之粒徑需小於8〇〇nm(na_eter)奈米尺寸二 下然後經過乾烯後,再利用磨粉機予以研磨、粉碎、,最 鲁後將其加入約重量百分比〇3%〜2%之化學纖維原料,該化風 纖維係可為聚醋、聚酿胺、聚丙稀、聚亞克力、㈣等了 再依序經過混練機加熱、攪混、壓出切粒等程序,而熔、 形成母粒,以供製成紡紗纖維,再利用該紡紗纖維而可二 成布料、衣物、寢具、織物等產品。 错以利用紡紗纖維之銀離子可以產生抗菌及除臭之功 月匕外,而其中之機能性粉體係為椰子炭粉,則可供產生1 、、工外線及負離子,而具有多功能性者。 延 又本發明上述與銀離子混合之機能性粉體,其亦可為 7 竹炭粉 性。 同樣可Μ线紅㈣及⑽子 其亦可為 以達到多 又本發明上述與銀離子混合之機能性粉體 鍺同樣可以產生負離子,並平衡正負電離子 功能性。 紅又本發明上述與冑離子混合之機能性爭分體,其亦可為 二氧化鈦()’則可以具有抗紫外線作用,以達到多功能 性。 又本發明上述與銀離子混合之機能性粉體,其亦可為· 氧化铭等礦物粉’則可以產生涼爽舒適之作用,以達到多 功能性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之製造流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 益</ IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method for producing a multifunctional spun fiber masterbatch, which is mainly composed of a mixture of silver ions and functional powders. To generate a variety of • features. [Prior Art] According to the current common fiber ray, it is often used to make fabrics, clothing, bedding, fabrics, etc., but it can have warmth, beauty and protection. But due to the above-mentioned items, it is easy to breed bacteria. , affecting human health, so there is the production of anti-microbial yarns, such as the towel, the Republic of China, the date of the announcement of the visceral No. 2 "anti-microbial yarn with nano-silver particles and its production method" patent case Providing an antimicrobial action; the line, (4), the antimicrobial fungicidal action of the thread originates from the puller attached to the yarn (the remainder is between 1 and just nm), and the yarn is comprised of cotton. , linen, silk, hand, leather, loyal textiles and synthetic fibers or weaving, wrong to make fabrics made from the antimicrobial yarn: for the manufacture of clothes, underwear, socks, v, towels, women's hygiene Produce sheets and pillowcases for the antibacterial effect. The manufacturing method of finding and producing nano-silver fiber can be carried out in the organic solvent of the Chinese patent No. 1 28371 7 "Manufacturing method of nano silver fiber" to form a dispersion, Adding a silver salt compound to the dispersant solution, adding: adding a solution of the silver salt in the dispersant solution, and recovering the compound containing the silver salt and the 5 f541879 modified November page 'To form a nano silver solution, to: _ _ spinning the 'molecular resin' in the nano silver solution to form a spinning solution, wet or dry spinning method, so that δ Although the above-mentioned method can only produce a nano silver fiber with a single antibacterial function, it cannot produce other additional functions, so it is limited in use and is difficult to be improved. value. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, in view of the fact that the conventional spinning fiber has only a single function, the present invention provides a method for producing a multifunctional spinning fiber masterbatch, which is 5% to 15% by weight of silver. The ion is mixed with the functional powder of 85% by weight to form a substrate, wherein the functional powder system is one of coconut charcoal bamboo charcoal powder, strontium, titanium oxide (Ti〇2) or aluminum telluride mineral powder. And the weight percentage of 39%~94.7% of the substrate is mixed with a weight of 100% to 5/〇~59/« dispersing agent, after adding water and grinding through a ball mill for a small time, the particle size of the silver ion is less than 8〇〇nm (fine meter) below the nanometer size 'then after drying, then grind, pulverize, and finally add about 3% to 2% of chemical fiber raw materials, and then pass through the mixing machine # Heating, compounding, pressing and cutting" program, (4) melting to form masterbatch. The above dispersing agent is polyether (Pd yether). The above η hai chemical fiber system is polyacetate, poly ugly amine, polypropylene, poly The invention has the following advantages: The fiber system utilizes silver ions After the addition of the functional powder, it is used as the masterbatch of the spinning, thereby producing versatility such as antibacterial, deodorizing, far-infrared rays and negative ionization of 1341879. [99年11^日修正Replacement page 2. 〃 and the present invention The functional powder system is one of coconut charcoal powder, bamboo glutinous rice, titanium dioxide (Ti〇2) or oxidized mineral powder =, after far infrared, self-aged name A ^ knife, yr, deep negative ion, + Different functions such as negative and negative ion, cool and comfortable. Department name and [Embodiment] The embodiment of the invention is as shown in the first figure. The fiber of the yarn is mixed with silver ions and functional powder. The powder system can be coconut charcoal #, while the silver ion system accounts for 100% of the weight between 5% and 1%, and the functional powder accounts for % of the weight. When the knife maker manufactures, it can divide the weight percentage from 4% to 95% to a dispersant. The dispersant can be used; = C^olyether), after adding water, it is ground by a ball mill for 1〇2〇 hours, and then tested. The particle size of the silver ion needs to be less than 8〇〇nm (na_eter). The nanometer size is two times and then passed through the dry olefin. Then it is ground and pulverized by a mill. After the most, it is added to about 3%~2 by weight. % of the chemical fiber raw material, the chemical wind fiber system can be polyacetate, polyamine, polypropylene, polyacrylic, (four), etc., and then through the mixing machine to heat, stir, press and pelletize the process, and melt, form The masterbatch is used to make a spun fiber, and the spun fiber can be used to make a product such as cloth, clothing, bedding, fabric, and the like. The use of silver ions of spinning fibers can produce antibacterial and deodorizing power. In addition, the functional powder system is coconut charcoal powder, which can be used to produce 1, the external line and negative ions, and has versatility. By. Further, the functional powder mixed with silver ions of the present invention may be 7 bamboo charcoal powder. Similarly, the red (4) and (10) sub-reds can be used to achieve the same. The functional powder of the present invention mixed with silver ions can also generate negative ions and balance the positive and negative ion functionalities. Red and the above-mentioned functional compatibility with cerium ions of the present invention may also be titanium dioxide ()', which may have an anti-ultraviolet effect to achieve versatility. Further, in the above functional powder mixed with silver ions of the present invention, it can also be a mineral powder such as oxidized, which can produce a cool and comfortable effect to achieve versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a manufacturing flow chart of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]