TWI328711B - Electrophoretic display with improved temperature latitude and switching performance - Google Patents
Electrophoretic display with improved temperature latitude and switching performance Download PDFInfo
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- TWI328711B TWI328711B TW091137438A TW91137438A TWI328711B TW I328711 B TWI328711 B TW I328711B TW 091137438 A TW091137438 A TW 091137438A TW 91137438 A TW91137438 A TW 91137438A TW I328711 B TWI328711 B TW I328711B
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- fluid
- display fluid
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- XTPRURKTXNFVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C XTPRURKTXNFVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-O hydron;quinoline Chemical compound [NH+]1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/08—Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
- C09B47/12—Obtaining compounds having alkyl radicals, or alkyl radicals substituted by hetero atoms, bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton
- C09B47/14—Obtaining compounds having alkyl radicals, or alkyl radicals substituted by hetero atoms, bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton having alkyl radicals substituted by halogen atoms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F2001/1678—Constructional details characterised by the composition or particle type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/04—Materials and properties dye
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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| TWI328711B true TWI328711B (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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| TW091137438A TWI328711B (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2002-12-26 | Electrophoretic display with improved temperature latitude and switching performance |
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| EP (1) | EP1546797A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
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| CN (1) | CN1261809C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU2003278823A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| TW (1) | TWI328711B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2004027506A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
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| TWI329662B (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2010-09-01 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Novel fluorinated silicon (iv) phthalocyanines and naphthalocyanines for electrophoretic, magnetophoretic or electromagnetophoretic display |
| TWI299101B (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2008-07-21 | Sipix Imaging Inc | High performance capsules for electrophoretic displays |
| US7390901B2 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2008-06-24 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Fluorinated dyes or colorants and their uses |
| US7504050B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2009-03-17 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Modification of electrical properties of display cells for improving electrophoretic display performance |
| EP2704683B1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2017-10-18 | Basf Se | Chromophores with perfluoroalkyl substituents |
| JP4903907B1 (ja) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-03-28 | 株式会社サクラクレパス | エレクトレット性微粒子及びその製造方法 |
| ES2893766T3 (es) | 2013-10-22 | 2022-02-10 | E Ink Corp | Un dispositivo electroforético con amplio intervalo de temperatura de operación |
| WO2018152041A1 (en) | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-23 | E Ink California, Llc | Polymer additives used in color electrophoretic display media |
| US9995987B1 (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2018-06-12 | E Ink Corporation | Composite particles and method for making the same |
| CN115437189A (zh) | 2017-06-16 | 2022-12-06 | 伊英克公司 | 可变透射电泳装置 |
| ES2963164T3 (es) | 2017-06-16 | 2024-03-25 | E Ink Corp | Medios electro-ópticos que incluyen pigmentos encapsulados en aglutinante de gelatina |
| US10921676B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2021-02-16 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium |
| US11248122B2 (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2022-02-15 | E Ink Corporation | Pigments for electrophoretic displays |
| US11175561B1 (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2021-11-16 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic display media with network electrodes and methods of making and using the same |
| US11754903B1 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2023-09-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic assemblies and materials for use therein |
| US11567388B2 (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2023-01-31 | E Ink Corporation | Composite electrophoretic particles and variable transmission films containing the same |
| GB201914105D0 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-13 | Vlyte Innovations Ltd | A see-through electrophoretic device having a visible grid |
| TWI876151B (zh) | 2021-04-16 | 2025-03-11 | 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 | 具有窄型邊緣密封的電泳顯示器 |
| KR102877715B1 (ko) * | 2023-03-02 | 2025-10-30 | 주식회사 나노솔루션 | 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용하여 제조된 전기영동 소자 |
| JP2026523953A (ja) | 2023-07-24 | 2026-07-16 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学アセンブリ及び該アセンブリで使用するための材料 |
| WO2025147410A2 (en) | 2024-01-02 | 2025-07-10 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic media comprising a cationic charge control agent |
| US20250224645A1 (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2025-07-10 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium comprising particles having a pigment core and a polymeric shell |
| US20250224646A1 (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2025-07-10 | E Ink Corporation | Adhesive Layer Comprising Conductive Filler Particles and a Polymeric Dispersant |
| WO2025230802A1 (en) | 2024-04-30 | 2025-11-06 | E Ink Corporation | A variable light transmission device comprising microcells |
| US20250370306A1 (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2025-12-04 | E Ink Corporation | Chemically-Resistant Multi-Layered Electro-Optic Device and a Method of Making the Same |
| WO2026006119A1 (en) | 2024-06-26 | 2026-01-02 | E Ink Corporation | A variable light transmission device comprising microcells |
| US20260003242A1 (en) | 2024-06-26 | 2026-01-01 | E Ink Corporation | A variable light transmission device comprising microcells |
| US20260003243A1 (en) | 2024-06-26 | 2026-01-01 | E Ink Corporation | Variable light transmission device comprising microcells |
| WO2026112264A1 (en) | 2024-11-22 | 2026-05-28 | E Ink Corporation | Front plane laminate including polyurethane top film |
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| US3281426A (en) | 1961-05-01 | 1966-10-25 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Perfluoroalkylated phthalic anhydride, copper phthalocyanine and their preparation |
| US3612758A (en) * | 1969-10-03 | 1971-10-12 | Xerox Corp | Color display device |
| JPH04311812A (ja) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-11-04 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 磁気記録媒体、薄膜磁気記録ディスク、及び潤滑システムの形成方法 |
| CN1149894A (zh) * | 1994-05-26 | 1997-05-14 | 考贝泰利公司 | 用于电泳图象显示的氟化介质悬浮液及有关方法 |
| US5930026A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1999-07-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor |
| US5961804A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1999-10-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microencapsulated electrophoretic display |
| EP1000602B1 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 2010-04-07 | Daikin Industries, Limited | Copolymers for cosmetics |
| US6930818B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2005-08-16 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture |
| US6933098B2 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2005-08-23 | Sipix Imaging Inc. | Process for roll-to-roll manufacture of a display by synchronized photolithographic exposure on a substrate web |
| US6372838B1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-04-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fine latex and seed method of making |
| CN1283773C (zh) * | 2000-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | 索尔维公司 | 溶剂组合物 |
| TWI229776B (en) * | 2002-01-03 | 2005-03-21 | Sipix Imaging Inc | A novel electrophoretic dispersion with a fluorinated solvent and a charge controlling agent |
| TWI250894B (en) * | 2002-01-03 | 2006-03-11 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Functionalized halogenated polymers for microencapsulation |
| JP2004047040A (ja) * | 2002-05-16 | 2004-02-12 | Sony Corp | 光学記録媒体 |
| TWI329662B (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2010-09-01 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Novel fluorinated silicon (iv) phthalocyanines and naphthalocyanines for electrophoretic, magnetophoretic or electromagnetophoretic display |
| JP2004085635A (ja) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-18 | Tdk Corp | 表示装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-12-26 TW TW091137438A patent/TWI328711B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-03-05 CN CNB031051863A patent/CN1261809C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 US US10/663,249 patent/US6958849B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 JP JP2004537864A patent/JP4643266B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 WO PCT/US2003/029087 patent/WO2004027506A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-15 KR KR1020057004739A patent/KR100938797B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 AU AU2003278823A patent/AU2003278823A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-15 EP EP03770340A patent/EP1546797A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6958849B2 (en) | 2005-10-25 |
| TW200405108A (en) | 2004-04-01 |
| CN1261809C (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
| WO2004027506A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
| JP4643266B2 (ja) | 2011-03-02 |
| US20040169633A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
| AU2003278823A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
| CN1484083A (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
| KR100938797B1 (ko) | 2010-01-27 |
| EP1546797A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| KR20050084567A (ko) | 2005-08-26 |
| JP2006501494A (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |