TWI313325B - - Google Patents
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- TWI313325B TWI313325B TW096120934A TW96120934A TWI313325B TW I313325 B TWI313325 B TW I313325B TW 096120934 A TW096120934 A TW 096120934A TW 96120934 A TW96120934 A TW 96120934A TW I313325 B TWI313325 B TW I313325B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- shaft
- pivot
- column
- main frame
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- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- G06F1/162—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position changing, e.g. reversing, the face orientation of the screen with a two degrees of freedom mechanism, e.g. for folding into tablet PC like position or orienting towards the direction opposite to the user to show to a second user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1679—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for locking or maintaining the movable parts of the enclosure in a fixed position, e.g. latching mechanism at the edge of the display in a laptop or for the screen protective cover of a PDA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/021—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts using combined folding and rotation motions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/10—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with non-parallel pins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2999/00—Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
4- 1313325 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案係一種轉軸結構,尤指一主牟贈 掀開至特定角度,例如9〇度,而與第二抵二一第二樞轴 1先ΐϊίί旋轉之具上鎖與解鎖、功能之轉^^鎖狀態 -之一大要因 按具掀蓋之3C消費性電子產品,諸 ,子辭典、攜帶型影音播放裝置及掀蓋電^ 士,係將主體部置於下半部,並藉轉轴丄大體 連結’使蓋體部相對於主體部可為之^ ϋ®部 為決定上述產品良窳夕一丄m 因此,轉軸亦 唯近年來’ 3C電子產品的功能日新月里 部與蓋體娜Ux至少U健接本體 體部可為之開合方式,已不敷實際|求,於本 :相對於本趙部除具基本之掀4能有= 二 =,人所擁有之本國公告第= Hi係多工型轉轴結構,其係 f 一之軸桿一端通過主架體之側片,並可旋轉:也组1 該另端侧向突伸兩抵榫,其間形成一導^ 片,2_藉—軸柱頂部通過主架體之水平向板 i合於_支#架,雜柱底部之柱環相對 ϊΐίίΐ環縮人面’使該第二姉形成上鎖;而當 吞〆牙木及主架體於第一樞軸掀開至一特定角度,咳柱環 移動並容置於兩抵榫間之導引槽,而解除度並= 1313325 直方向左右旋轉。因此,該案係藉由第一及第二樞軸之交 接=位於一特定角度範圍内係呈上鎖狀態,而在該特定角 度範圍外即解除上鎖狀態,堪稱係為一種具上鎖與解鎖功 能之轉軸結構。 基本上,前述轉軸結構之第一樞軸理論上係穿越主架 體垂直向侧片中心之側孔,使其内端突伸之突伸兩抵榫恰 好抵住第二樞軸之軸柱底部柱環之平直縮入面中央,而形 成較佳之卡掣效果。然因實際組裝之需求,該側孔並非位 於側片之中心,而向後方偏移約1.2mm,此舉,將造成該 第一樞轴内端之兩抵榫亦向後方移動,而無法再抵靠該柱 環之平直縮入面中央,而可能在未到達特定角度,例如9〇 度時,該第二樞軸及支撐架即可左右旋轉,而會撞擊3C 電子產品之主體部。因此,如何增加該兩抵榫與柱環之平 營巧入面之接觸面積,使該第二樞軸於掀開過程,不致過 早形成解鎖狀態,乃相關業者亟待克服之難題。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本案申請人本於多年來從事3c電子彦σ
严’潛心研究,期能增加轉軸結構; 二垂直向(緯向)於特定角度,例如9〇 度始以疋轉的功H為職第—鄉之軸心偏移 能造成未達特定角度即可解鎖之缺失 試’本案之「具上鎖與解鎖功以=」。 為達成上述之目的,本案係提供一 能之轉軸結構,其包括··—主㈣ Ζ具;解鎖功 -端通過側片’並可旋轉地組合於?軸 向突伸兩抵榫,其間則形成一導引槽, 1313325 該支揮架及主架體於第—樞轴掀開4 ^鎖^^ 容右置:轉兩r之導引槽,而以^ :ίί二:t繼環、及—支架,並進行端公。 環之兩縮入面。 狀態’係抵罪於該柱環與抵 構, 成ϊ3Β??-== "Κ】定角度使“二:右樞 1313325 主鈕1至圖3所示,基本上,本案之轉軸結構係由一 一第一樞軸2,及一第二樞軸3所組合而成,其 Ιϊϊ,體1相對於該第—樞轴1之另端得另行結合一第 一 if ,主架體1為一經沖壓及彎折金屬支架,其係向 主二t片11端緣一體向下延伸一垂直向侧片12 ’使 笛二ΐ本上為一L形,俾分別供後敘之第二樞軸3及 ^πί,; ? 丄你馮π予形,亦即該垂直側片12另端亦相對 以便供第三姉4之樞接。該板片11 客?需樞軸3之軸柱31穿越。而側片12則依 以,:偏心位置開具-侧孔1時 擇21 第ίίΐι2係柩接於主架體1之側片12,其係將一軸 側孔121 / Τ彈^件22、一凸輪組23、侧片12之 !!士3 25及7上形,24,而後將該軸桿12自由端以 例如’脫螺帽螺合,使前揭元件串接為-ί丄ί具有樞軸的功能。該轉21 _端之桿環2lf側 置之側孔121,該軸桿21創作重點在i 2 了ίϊ:輔助接觸件26 ’如圖所示’其係為-L形片#, j軸桿21穿越而連動,其朝向抵榫2彳2延伸 由 ’並使該接_ 261與該等抵榫& 其中,該彈性元件22實施時可為彈簧皮形 2巧,組23則係為習知者,其主要係由= 卻及-固定件232兩者間之凹部與凸部之相對動^動^ 8 1313325 配合彈性元件22被壓縮或伸展’使主架體1相 24具有自動閉鎖的功能’而該固定件232藉由 ^ = 之嵌榫233卡掣於側片12之嵌孔122 3 = 術,在此不擬贅述。 #邱馬%知技 第二樞軸3係由一中空轴柱31由主架體彳之 底面穿越,並於該板片彳彳上方結合一支撐架32 , 可依序套接至少一彈性元件、一定位片、一止浐、、」= 動片等習知元件,在此不擬贅述。如圖所示,^轴 底端柱頸312下方-體連接一尺寸較大柱環313 #二 設有-對平直之縮人面314,俾與前述桿環211側^ ί 了 接觸禅片261她。另為形成較穩定之 ΪΙίί = t312上方相對設有—與柱環313相同造 3其亦相對設有—對平直之縮人面316,使 摔21f及一接觸棒片261於未操作狀態,係抵靠於 該兩縮入面314、316。 ,第二栖轴4係以-心柱41穿越一與侧片12相對之 41购你二中繼丄袁42、及一 L形支架43 ’而後將該心柱 J电卩a,使前揭元件串接為一體,而具有樞軸的功能。 朴=案經由前述之元件說明組立後,該兩支架24、43 d 3C電子產品之本體部,而支雜%則與蓋體部 為蓋合(〇度)時,其各元件之連接及 ίπο ί之立體態樣則如圖2所示。此時,軸桿21之兩抵榫 始λ 觸榫片261係抵靠於柱環313及抵環315之兩 4^4 W6,使該第二樞軸3無法左右轉動。而當支 開時’使主架體1亦同步轉動,使蓋體部相對於 之功能’俾用於諸如攜帶型電腦。而該主 八;轉動過程中移至特定角度,例如90度,此時,如 1313325 ’該柱壤313亦移動並容置於兩抵榫2彳2間之導 解除上鎖雜,並得以在垂直方向左右旋轉。 得轉抽結構於水平向具有掀合及垂直向 ;特疋角度始爿b左右旋轉之轉軸結構得以實現。 具借= 本案之實施’其不僅令第一樞軸與主架體 ί 外’同時當掀開至某特定角 功能。ί外;;二主2體具有左右旋轉 祕心从系#樞抽另仃接裝一辅助接觸件,其周 =======怖,藉以加 主架雜垂直向侧板之侧孔因偏心設ϊ觸:ϊ第從 ?平ί=觸”偏移,進而導致=忒= 失減為同類物品前所未見之一大佳構。 爭ϊ示者,乃較佳實施例之一種,舉凡局部之變 易f 本*之馳思想*為熟f該項技藝之人所 易於^知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。 其週論就目的、手段與功效,在在顯示 曰賜予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 :)ίίί轉軸結構與第一樞軸之立體分解圖。 圖2為本案轉軸結構組立後之立體圖。 圖第Γ插轴移動至特定角度使第二框轴得以左右 板片11 【圖式元件標號說明】 主架體1
10 1313325 側片12 嵌孔122 -第一極轴2 :桿環211 導引槽213 凸輪組23 固定件232 支架24 輔助接觸件26 • 第二樞軸3 柱頸312 縮入面314 縮入面316 第三樞軸4 中繼環42 侧孔121 接片13 轴桿21 抵榫212 彈性元件22 移動件231 嵌榫233 結合件25 接觸榫片261 軸柱31 柱環313 抵環315 支撐架32 心柱41 支架43 11
Claims (1)
1313325 十、申請專利範圍: 1_一種具上鎖與解鎖功能之轉軸結構,其包括: 直向S架體’係於—水平向板片端緣—體向下延伸一垂 組人軸,係以一軸桿一端通過侧片’並可旋轉地 Lit支軸桿另端側向突伸兩抵榫,其間則形成 伸方」ΐ妯ΐΐί由桿另套接一輔助接觸件’其朝向抵榫延 ^伸-接觸榫片,其與該等抵榫等長且彼此平行; 缸人:ϊίίί ’係由一軸柱頂部通過板片,並可旋轉地 面I ;支擇架,其底部之柱環相對設有一對平直之縮入 面,接觸榫片係抵靠於柱環之一縮入 Jr^吏^第一柩軸形成上鎖;而當該支撐架及主架體於第 至—特定肖度’錄環因鑛並容置於兩抵榫 B 9 ’而解除上鎖,並可於垂直方向左右旋轉者。 -與則接片、_中繼環、及一支架,並進行= 棘餅2 賴第1項所述之具上鎖與解鎖功能之 sn,其中該柱環上方設有-相同造形之抵環,其間 推ΐ頸,且抵環亦相對設有一對平直之縮入面,使該 接觸榫片於未操作之蓋合狀態,係抵靠於該柱 %與抵裱之兩縮入面。 τ 鼓紅ϋ中ί專利範圍第1項所述之具上鎖與解鎖功能之 曰、i其另包括一凸輪組,其係由轴桿穿越,並由一 1彼j動之移動件,及一固定於側板之固定件對接而 成’俾藉由兩者間之凹部與凸部之相對動作,並配合彈性 1313325 元件之伸縮,使主架體相對於支架可自動閉鎖。
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW096120934A TW200848628A (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2007-06-11 | Hinge structure with locking/unlocking function |
US11/878,949 US20080301906A1 (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2007-07-27 | Hinge structure with locking/unlocking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW096120934A TW200848628A (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2007-06-11 | Hinge structure with locking/unlocking function |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW200848628A TW200848628A (en) | 2008-12-16 |
TWI313325B true TWI313325B (zh) | 2009-08-11 |
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ID=40094494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW096120934A TW200848628A (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2007-06-11 | Hinge structure with locking/unlocking function |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20080301906A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200848628A (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI448626B (zh) * | 2010-11-02 | 2014-08-11 | Kato Electric & Machinary Co | 電子裝置的雙軸鉸鏈 |
TWI498493B (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2015-09-01 | Kato Electric & Machinary Co | 雙軸鉸鏈及具有雙軸鉸鏈之電子裝置 |
TWI835359B (zh) * | 2021-10-26 | 2024-03-11 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | 可攜式電子裝置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101713487B (zh) * | 2008-10-08 | 2013-06-05 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 升降机构 |
CN101725804B (zh) * | 2008-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 铰链结构 |
TW201612430A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-01 | First Dome Corp | Transformable hinge structure |
TWI674498B (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-10-11 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | 電子設備及卡合機構 |
CN113775637A (zh) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 国网思极紫光(青岛)微电子科技有限公司 | 双向阻尼转轴 |
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US6862779B1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-03-08 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge with an anti-bump feature |
US7669286B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2010-03-02 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Pivotal hinge |
US20080034546A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-02-14 | Jia-Hao Hsu | Rotatable hinge |
TWI314176B (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2009-09-01 | Quanta Comp Inc | Spindle restricting apparatus |
US7533449B2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2009-05-19 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge to improve panel stability |
US20080109991A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge with simplified components |
US7603748B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-10-20 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge with simplified components |
US7587789B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-09-15 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge with simplified components |
US7555817B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-07-07 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge with less abrasion |
US20080189910A1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-14 | Jia-Hao Hsu | Hinge |
-
2007
- 2007-06-11 TW TW096120934A patent/TW200848628A/zh unknown
- 2007-07-27 US US11/878,949 patent/US20080301906A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI448626B (zh) * | 2010-11-02 | 2014-08-11 | Kato Electric & Machinary Co | 電子裝置的雙軸鉸鏈 |
TWI498493B (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2015-09-01 | Kato Electric & Machinary Co | 雙軸鉸鏈及具有雙軸鉸鏈之電子裝置 |
TWI835359B (zh) * | 2021-10-26 | 2024-03-11 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | 可攜式電子裝置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080301906A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
TW200848628A (en) | 2008-12-16 |
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