TWI311200B - - Google Patents

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TWI311200B
TWI311200B TW95147315A TW95147315A TWI311200B TW I311200 B TWI311200 B TW I311200B TW 95147315 A TW95147315 A TW 95147315A TW 95147315 A TW95147315 A TW 95147315A TW I311200 B TWI311200 B TW I311200B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrode
micro
sacrificial layer
needle
structures
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TW95147315A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200825420A (en
Inventor
Horng Kuang Fan
Chin Chung Chen
Chih Yung Cheng
Hung Lin Yin
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Microelectonics Technology Inc
Nat Applied Res Laboratories
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Priority to TW95147315A priority Critical patent/TW200825420A/en
Publication of TW200825420A publication Critical patent/TW200825420A/en
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Publication of TWI311200B publication Critical patent/TWI311200B/zh

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1311200 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與測試用探針有關,特別是指 學反應製成之探針結 構 種利用電化 5 15 【先前技術】 隨著奈米時代的來臨,各種高 增,量測裝置亦同時需顧及接觸量^^的需求曰 低量測裝置的干擾誤差因素,以半導體度、,盡量降 於積體電路日趨微型化且多功能化=里測為例,由 ^但須有高密度的探針分佈,以快速St路的探針 二功能的測試,且探針的精密度 元件做 墊大小,準確並低誤差的探觸測試銲鲁寺^路的測試銲 體製程之高精密度探針結構陸續發展。,、、、,各種以積 如第-圖所示之即為習用堆疊式 ::圖Α參照’係於-基底1。上以半導體光^ = 牲層恤經圖案化露出錄個基底圖形ι〇 犧 層_上製成-導電層",根二4 二二械加工後形成特定態樣的多數個金⑽ 弟一圖c參照,再於各金屬針身Ua上層 光阻材料將局部圖案化以疊置特定高度的另一導電層=、、, 亚成形出一金屬針尖】2a,最後將 曰 阻材料去除即可於基底 私所使用之絕緣光 用《探二=…水,襟’各金屬奸… 4 20 1311200 然上述堆疊製成方式為利用絕 :進:圖索化,其電層—而==: $,而以絕緣光阻材料於金屬針 索仆 將光阻材料去除形成各 ^上圖案化,取後才 11a卜古土… 針因此難免於金屬針身 有核殘留的缺陷,使降低探針】 探針1結構為分段式堆疊金屬針尖^的製 ,’金屬針尖!2a與金屬針身lla的接合介面益法如一體 成形之金屬材質般有很好的金屬鍵結能力,因而容易在探 觸待測兀件時無法承受瞬間接觸的應力而損毁。 因此應用積體電路製程技術雖 度且多樣化的微接觸量測結構,但接觸=易=: ^力損二錢成形後崎㈣的㈣導 缺點’仍錢今量測裝置製造商所面臨的—大考驗。争_ 15 【發明内容】 之:二本要目的乃在於提供-種微接觸元件 元二並同料〜用於製成大量且高精密度的微接觸 凡件’亚同綠顧⑤耐线及導f度的特性。 作方=:步:發明所提供-種微接觸元件之製 互連接 備製-基板’於該基板上形成一第 =具有多數個内連接結構,相鄰各該=;結= 於該第-導電層上形成—第二導電層,該第二導電層可 20 1311200 與特定之電解液產生電解反應,該第二導電層具有多數個 針體結構,該些針體結構分別與對應之各該内連接結構電 性接觸; 於該第二導電層上形成一犧牲層,該犧牲層對應於各該 5 針體結構之局部係分別定義有一電極區; 去除該犧牲層之各該電極區,使該犧牲層形成有多數 個遮蓋結構; 提供一電壓供應器,該電壓供應器具有電荷極性相反 之一第一及一第二電極; 10 備製一電解槽,該電解槽係裝設上述電解液,將該第 一電極及上述步驟所製成之結構浸置於該電解液中,該第 一電極設置於該犧牲層上對應於該些電極區’該第二電極 電性連接該些内連接結構; 當對應於該電極區部位之各該針體結構發生電化學反 15 應使縱向縮減至特定之高度時,即移除該電解槽及該電壓 供應器; 去除該些遮蓋結構,該基板上即形成有多數個上述之微 接觸元件。 20【實施方式】 以下,茲配合圖示列舉若干較佳實施例,用以對本 發明之結構與功效作詳細說明,其中所用圖示之簡要說 明如下: 第二圖A至E係本發明所提供第一較佳實施例之製程結 6 1311200 構示意圖; 置示料—錄實麵丨所提供電辦反應之裝 產生職咖針體結構 结』:係上述第-較佳實施例所提供形成各該探針之 應用述第—較佳實施例所提供形成各該探針之 之製較佳實施例所提供形成另-探針結構 置之述第—較佳實施例所提供製賴臂式探針裝 15 針裝所卿成另,式探 圖第六圖係本發明所提供第二較佳實施例之製程結構示意 第七圖A係本發明所提供第三較佳實施例之製程 不意圖; 、再 第七圖Β係上述第三較佳實施例所提供對各該針 h電化學反紅裝置示意_ ; 第七圖c係上述第三較佳實施例所提供製成懸臂式 裝置之結構示意圖; 木針 第八圖Α至C係本發明所提供第四較佳實施例之製裎結 7 1311200 構示意圖;1311200 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a probe for testing, in particular to a probe structure made of a chemical reaction using electrolysis 5 15 [Prior Art] With the advent of the nano age Various kinds of high-intensity, measurement devices also need to take into account the demand of contact quantity ^ ^ low interference measurement device interference error factors, to the semiconductor degree, as much as possible to reduce the integrated circuit is increasingly miniaturized and multi-functional = Li test For example, it is necessary to have a high-density probe distribution to test the fast function of the fast St-channel probe, and the precision component of the probe is padded, and the accurate and low-error probe test is performed. The high-precision probe structure of the test welding system has been developed. , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , On the semiconductor light ^ = the layer of the shirt is patterned to reveal a base pattern ι 〇 层 layer _ on the production - conductive layer ", root two 4 22 after machining to form a specific aspect of the majority of gold (10) brother one Figure c is referenced, and then the upper photoresist layer of each metal pin Ua is partially patterned to overlap another conductive layer of a certain height =, , sub-shaped a metal tip 2a, and finally the resistive material is removed. For the insulating light used in the basement, use the "Exploration 2 = ... water, 襟" metal traits... 4 20 1311200 However, the above-mentioned stacking method is to use the utmost: advance: the figure, the electrical layer - and ==: $ The insulating photoresist material is used to remove the photoresist material from the metal needle to form the pattern, and the 11a is the ancient soil... The needle is inevitably damaged by the nuclear residue of the metal needle, so that the probe is lowered. The probe 1 is made of a segmented stacked metal tip ^, 'metal tip! The joint interface between 2a and the metal needle lLA is as good as the formed metal material. It has a good metal bonding ability, so it is easy to be damaged by the momentary contact stress when detecting the element to be tested. Therefore, the application of the integrated circuit process technology is a diversified micro-contact measurement structure, but the contact = easy =: ^ force loss two money forming Houqi (four) (four) guide defects 'still the face of today's measuring device manufacturers - Great test. Debate _ 15 [Summary of the Invention]: The purpose of the two is to provide a kind of micro-contact component element and the same material ~ used to make a large number of high-precision micro-contact pieces 'Yatong Green Gu 5 line and The characteristic of the derivative f degree.制备=:Step: The invention provides a method for making interconnections of micro-contact elements - the substrate 'on the substrate is formed with a plurality of inner connecting structures, adjacent to each other =; knot = in the first - Forming a second conductive layer on the conductive layer, the second conductive layer 202131200 can be electrolytically reacted with a specific electrolyte layer, the second conductive layer having a plurality of needle structures respectively corresponding to the respective needle structures The inner connecting structure is electrically contacted; a sacrificial layer is formed on the second conductive layer, and the sacrificial layer defines an electrode region corresponding to each of the partial portions of the 5-pin structure; removing the electrode regions of the sacrificial layer, so that The sacrificial layer is formed with a plurality of covering structures; a voltage supply is provided, the voltage supply having one of a first polarity and a second electrode having opposite charges; 10: preparing an electrolytic cell, wherein the electrolytic cell is provided with the electrolyte The first electrode and the structure prepared in the above step are immersed in the electrolyte, and the first electrode is disposed on the sacrificial layer corresponding to the electrode regions. The second electrode electrically connects the inner connections. Structure; when When the electrode structure of the electrode region is electrochemically reversed, the longitudinal direction is reduced to a specific height, that is, the electrolytic cell and the voltage supplier are removed; and the covering structures are removed, and the substrate is formed thereon. Most of the above microcontact elements. 20 [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a number of preferred embodiments will be described in conjunction with the drawings for a detailed description of the structure and function of the present invention, wherein the schematic diagrams of the drawings are as follows: Second Figures A to E are provided by the present invention. Process diagram 6 1311200 of the first preferred embodiment; the display material - the recording surface provided by the recording surface is provided with the function of the needle structure: the formation of each of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments The application of the probe is described in the preferred embodiment provided by the preferred embodiment for forming each of the probes. The sixth embodiment of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the process of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. And the seventh figure is the schematic of the above-mentioned third preferred embodiment for each of the needles electrochemical anti-reding device. The seventh figure c is the cantilever device provided by the third preferred embodiment. Schematic diagram of the structure; the eighth figure of the wooden needle to the C system of the present invention A schematic diagram of a crucible knot 7 1311200 of the fourth preferred embodiment is provided;

產生,电亿竽反愿之裝置示意圖; 體結構a schematic diagram of the device that generates electricity and electricity

垂直式 立第九圖係本發明所提供第五較佳實施例之製程結構示 思圖。 凊麥閱如第二圖所示本發明所提供之第一較佳,扩 10例,、為了種以電化學反應配合半導體製程技術成形探= 方式,係具有以下步驟: L如第二圖A所示,備製一基板20,並於該基板2〇 上形成一第一犧牲層21。 2. 如第二圖b所示,藉由半導體黃光製程技術去除特 15 定圖案之該第一犧牲層21,並對圖案化區域之該基 板20進行蝕刻加工,形成有特定寬度與深度之多數 個元件圖案22,該些元件圖案22即為製作探針之 金屬基材的模版,該基板20可為一般半導體基板所 用之矽基板’以方便應用現有成熟之半導體製程技 20 術。 3. 如第二圖c所示,於該基板20及該第一犧牲層21 上衣作一第一導電層23’鋪設於各該元件圖案22 底部以及元件圖案22之間,為電化學反應所需與電 極相連接的金屬介面,因此對應於該些元件圖案22 8 1311200 即為多數個内連接結構230。 4. 如第二圖D所示,於該第一導電層23上形成一第二 導電層24,該第二導電層24與該第一導電層23同 樣為具有良好導電性的材料,以電鑄等材料沈積方 5 式填充於該些元件圖案22中,經研磨等機械加工後 使與該第一導電層23同高,因此於該些元件圖案 22中形成多數個針體結構24a,為製作探針之金屬 基材,並可與特定之電解液產生電解反應。 5. 如第二圖E所示,於該第二導電層24上以形成一第 ίο 二犧牲層25,該第二犧牲層25經黃光製程技術即 可於各該針體結構24a上開出一電極區25a,留存之 該第二犧牲層25並對應於各該針體結構24a上分別 形成有一遮蓋結構25b。 6. 如第二圖F所示,備製一電壓供應器30及一電解槽 15 40,該電壓供應器30具有極性相反之一第一及一第 二電極31、32,該第一電極31為相當於或大於該 些針體結構24a大小之陰極平板電極’該第二電極 32電性連接該第一導電層23,該電解槽40裝設可 與該第二導電層24產生電解反應之一電解液41, 20 將上述步驟5所形成之結構及該第一電極31浸置於 該電解液41中,該弟·-電極31位於該些電極區2 5 a 上。 7. 如第二圖G所示,各該針體結構24a表面之金屬原 子受到該第二電極32之氧化反應,即於該電解液 9 1311200The vertical ninth diagram is a schematic diagram of a process structure of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the second figure, the buckwheat is provided with the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is expanded by 10, and has the following steps for the electrochemical reaction with the semiconductor process technology forming method: L is as shown in the second figure A. As shown, a substrate 20 is prepared and a first sacrificial layer 21 is formed on the substrate 2A. 2. As shown in the second figure b, the first sacrificial layer 21 of the pattern is removed by the semiconductor yellow light process technology, and the substrate 20 of the patterned region is etched to form a specific width and depth. A plurality of component patterns 22, which are stencils for forming a metal substrate of the probe, and the substrate 20 can be a ruthenium substrate used for a general semiconductor substrate to facilitate application of the existing mature semiconductor process technology. 3. As shown in the second figure c, the first conductive layer 23' is disposed on the substrate 20 and the first sacrificial layer 21 as a first conductive layer 23' between the bottom of each of the element patterns 22 and the element pattern 22. The metal interface to be connected to the electrodes is corresponding to the plurality of inner connecting structures 230 corresponding to the element patterns 22 8 1311200. 4. As shown in FIG. D, a second conductive layer 24 is formed on the first conductive layer 23, and the second conductive layer 24 is the same material as the first conductive layer 23, and has a good electrical conductivity. A deposition material such as a cast material is filled in the element patterns 22, and is machined by polishing or the like to be as high as the first conductive layer 23, so that a plurality of needle structures 24a are formed in the element patterns 22, The metal substrate of the probe is fabricated and can react electrolytically with a specific electrolyte. 5. As shown in FIG. E, on the second conductive layer 24, a second sacrificial layer 25 is formed. The second sacrificial layer 25 can be opened on each of the pin structures 24a by a yellow light process. An electrode region 25a is formed, and the second sacrificial layer 25 is retained and a cover structure 25b is formed on each of the pin structures 24a. 6. As shown in FIG. F, a voltage supply 30 and an electrolytic cell 15 40 are prepared. The voltage supply 30 has one of opposite polarity first and second electrodes 31, 32. The first electrode 31 The second electrode 32 is electrically connected to the first conductive layer 23, which is electrically connected to the second conductive layer 24, and is electrically connected to the second conductive layer 24. An electrolyte 41, 20 is formed by immersing the structure formed in the above step 5 and the first electrode 31 in the electrolyte 41, and the electrode-electrode 31 is located on the electrode regions 25a. 7. As shown in the second diagram G, the metal atoms on the surface of each of the needle structures 24a are subjected to an oxidation reaction of the second electrode 32, that is, the electrolyte 9 1311200

10 15 41中游離出金屬離子,並因受該二電極31、^之 間的電場作用’更加速對應於電極區仏之各該針 體結構24a的金屬游離現象,由於尚有該些遮蓋結 構25b覆蓋各該針體結構此之局部,因此當各該 針體結構24a;iPH亥電極區25a 了之高度縮減後鄰接 該遮蓋結構25b之邊緣才開始有側向的金屬游離作 用’且該遮蓋結構Mb下之金屬游離現象較之於電 極區者更鱗慢,當各料體結構⑽於該電 極區25a T方縮減至預定厚度之—針料2a,於遮 蓋結構25b下則形成錐狀之一針尖部沘。 如第二圖Η所示,移除該·供應器3〇及電解槽 40 ’並去除該些遮蓋結構25b、該第—犧牲層2 對應之部分該第-導電層23以及該第—犧牲層 2卜因此於該基板2〇及第一導電層23上則製成 一體成形之多數個探針2。The metal ions are liberated in 10 15 41 and are accelerated by the electric field between the two electrodes 31 and ^ to accelerate the metal free phenomenon corresponding to each of the needle structures 24a of the electrode region, since the covering structures are still present 25b covers the portion of each of the needle structures, so that when the height of the needle structure 24a; the iHP-electrode region 25a is reduced, the edge of the covering structure 25b is adjacent to the edge of the covering structure 25b. The metal free phenomenon under the structure Mb is more scaly than that of the electrode region, and when the material structure (10) is reduced to a predetermined thickness in the electrode region 25a, the needle material 2a is formed into a tapered shape under the covering structure 25b. A needle tip. As shown in the second figure, the supplier 3 and the electrolytic cell 40' are removed and the covering structures 25b, the portion of the first sacrificial layer 2 corresponding to the first conductive layer 23, and the first sacrificial layer are removed. Therefore, a plurality of probes 2 integrally formed are formed on the substrate 2 and the first conductive layer 23.

20 上述製作完成後即可移除該基板2〇及第一導電層幻 以取下該些探針2使用,亦可在取下各該探針2時連% 彼覆之該第—導電層23 一同取下,如第二圖!所示,因^ 藉由製作該第—導電層23即可提供最後成形之各該探針2 上更披覆有-支雜23卜形成高且抗耐磨之-探斜 2,當然以此結構成形之該探針2, 屬材質之該第一及第二衣^用相问金 、查h 電層23、24,使具有最佳的介面 =力’或者選用該第-導電層23為具有較高硬度的 材貝’使軸各聰針2,更抗耐叙躲;至於各該探= 10 1311200 所2 \為對應於該些遮蓋結構2 5 b之設置位置而有 夕夕:口此田如第三圖所示改變該第二犧牲層25所開設 =個電極區25c及存留之遮蓋結構W之位置,則可 二扣:用本發明之電化學製成原理形成多數個探針2”,各 ^木十2對應遮盘結構25(1製成之針尖部2e亦隨之改變。 =閱如第叫所示,#上述該些探針2製作完成後 = : 2〇及第-導電層23,保留對應設於各 妒# A 一# f 之部分該基板20及第一導電層23,故 ,i λ探針裝置3 ’保留後之該基板%及第一導 :層卩為各該探針2用以朗待測電子元件時的力臂支 人因此只要對應於—般探針卡電路板的電子電路, 15 織板2G上製成該些探針 直接設於電路板上,各該探針2再藉 由以弟導電層23對應電性連接至電路板的電After the above fabrication is completed, the substrate 2 and the first conductive layer can be removed to remove the probes 2, and the first conductive layer can be connected to each of the probes 2 23 Take it together, as shown in the second picture! As shown, by making the first conductive layer 23, the probes 2 which are finally formed are further covered with a branch-like impurity 23 and formed to be high and resistant to wear-resistant, and of course The probe 2 is formed by the structure, and the first and second clothes of the material are used to check the gold layer 23, 24, so as to have the best interface = force ' or the first conductive layer 23 is selected The material with high hardness makes the shafts of the shafts 2, and is more resistant to narration; as for each of the probes = 10 1311200 2 \ is corresponding to the setting position of the cover structures 2 5 b As shown in the third figure, the field changes the position of the electrode region 25c and the remaining covering structure W of the second sacrificial layer 25, and the second button can be used to form a plurality of probes by the electrochemical fabrication principle of the present invention. 2", each of the woods 12 corresponds to the shutter structure 25 (the needle tip 2e made by 1 also changes accordingly. = read as shown in the first call, # the above probes 2 are completed = : 2〇 and - the conductive layer 23, the portion of the substrate 20 and the first conductive layer 23 corresponding to each of the 妒# A a# f are retained, so the substrate 5% and the first conductive layer after the i λ probe device 3 ′ is retained for The probe 2 is used for the arm of the electronic component to be tested. Therefore, as long as it corresponds to the electronic circuit of the probe card circuit board, the probes formed on the 15 woven board 2G are directly disposed on the circuit board. Each of the probes 2 is electrically connected to the circuit board by the second conductive layer 23

可有效並快速的積體製程該懸臂式探針裝置 P :之構裝,當然考量雌板20作為該些探針2之二:: ㈠,若用以做高精密度或低電流量測 】:構 好絕緣特性的材質,而不較以—般半=具有良 基板々;至㈣些探針2應用於該懸臂式探針^反=之石夕 亦可等效f施於上叙該魏針2, 原理 再者,將哕此俨斜9币以由, 故於此不再贅述。 針電性連接於電路板的電子^ 式除了以該第-導電層23於側向上作電性連接外子=路方 弟五圖所示之另一懸臂式探針裝置3,,可 亦可如 空間轉換電路結構的探針卡上,係於該基板:及;: 電 11 20 1311200 層23上對應於各該探針2之古@ ” μ 各·^金屬貫孔201 & 鸲ds又有一金屬貫孔2〇1, 各該五屬貝孔20 W性連接該探針2及基板 202,該些銲塾202 $對位於空間轉 t之一鲜墊 置,可達成該些探針2與空間轉換電路的電二=點= =快速的以該懸臂式探針裝置3’組装製成—: 卞此Ϊ = 式探針裝置3、3,係透過該基板20將 邊些探針2接狄於探針卡電路板上,因此 2〇的材^性’包括承受應力的強度以及維持相; 15 20 效果,部分^可能不適用於一般半 先罩衣程技術’因此可請參閱如第六圖所示本 發明所提供之第二較佳實施例,與上述第一較佳實施例之 差異在於更改步驟丨及步驟2中該基板2()的材質及該第— 犧牲層21的製作’而另外以高硬度且具良好絕緣特性的— 基板26及厚度較高的__第—犧牲層27所取代,該第—犧 牲層27可為適用於半導體光罩技術之光阻材質,故原本為 對該基板20及該第一犧牲層21以兩次侧後於該基板2〇 中形成該些元件圖案22,則改變為直接對該第一犧牲層27 圖案化並進行勤卜因此於該基板26上同樣形成有特定寬 $深度之該些元件圖案22,之後以同樣步驟設置該第一 V电層23、第二導電層24及第二犧牲層25,仍可形成相 同於上述第一較佳實施例之該些探針2、2,之結構,若進一 步欲形成懸臂式探針裝置則完全移除該苐一犧牲層27以上 之結構,而可於該基板26上設置該些探針2、2,,並與上 12 1311200 述s亥懸臂式探針裝置3、3’具有等效之功能應用。 請參閱如第七圖所示本發明所提供之第三較俨,扩 例,為以電化學反應配合半導體製程技術成形另二 構之製成方式,與上述第一較佳實施例所提供者之差異 5於: 〆、 如第七圖A所示,該基板20係為採用雙層之結構以 次光罩技術先後於該基板20上凹設有一凹部22a然後各今The cantilever type probe device P: can be configured efficiently and quickly. Of course, the female board 20 is considered as the second of the probes 2: (1), if used for high precision or low current measurement] : The material of the insulating property is constructed, and not the same as the semi-conductor; the (4) probe 2 is applied to the cantilever probe, and the equivalent is applied to the above-mentioned Wei needle 2, the principle is further, will be slanted by 9 coins, so I will not repeat them here. The electronic device connected to the circuit board is electrically connected to the other side of the first conductive layer 23, and the other cantilever type probe device 3 shown in FIG. For example, on the probe card of the space conversion circuit structure, the substrate is: and;: the electric 11 20 1311200 layer 23 corresponds to each of the probes 2 of the ancient @ μ μ · ^ metal through holes 201 & There is a metal through hole 2〇1, and each of the five genus holes 20W connects the probe 2 and the substrate 202, and the solder pads 202$ are placed on a space pad, and the probes 2 can be achieved. With the space conversion circuit, the electric two = point = = fast assembled with the cantilever probe device 3' -: Ϊ Ϊ = type probe device 3, 3, through the substrate 20 will be some probe 2 connected to the probe card circuit board, so the material of the 2" includes the strength of the stress and the maintenance phase; 15 20 effect, part ^ may not be suitable for the general semi-first cover technology" so please see The sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in the sixth embodiment differs from the first preferred embodiment described above in the modification step and the base in step 2. The material of 2() and the fabrication of the sacrificial layer 21 are replaced by a substrate 26 having a high hardness and good insulating properties, and a sacrificial layer 27 having a relatively high thickness, the sacrificial layer 27 It can be a photoresist material suitable for the semiconductor reticle technology. Therefore, the element pattern 22 is formed in the substrate 2 by the two sides of the substrate 20 and the first sacrificial layer 21, and then the pair is directly changed. The first sacrificial layer 27 is patterned and patterned. Therefore, the element patterns 22 having a specific width and depth are also formed on the substrate 26, and then the first V electrical layer 23 and the second conductive layer 24 are disposed in the same step. And the second sacrificial layer 25 can still form the same structure as the probes 2, 2 of the first preferred embodiment, and if the cantilever probe device is further formed, the sacrificial layer 27 is completely removed. In the above configuration, the probes 2, 2 can be disposed on the substrate 26, and have equivalent functional applications as the upper 12 1311200 s-helicopter probe devices 3, 3'. The third comparative example provided by the present invention is an electrochemical reaction The manufacturing method of forming the other two structures is different from that of the first preferred embodiment described above. 5: As shown in FIG. 7A, the substrate 20 is a double-layer structure. The mask technology has a recess 22a recessed on the substrate 20 and then

10 凹部22a上形成該元件圖案22,之後才於該基板2〇及該第 一犧牲層21上製作多數個内連接結構28、針體結構29"及 該第二犧牲層25,各該内連接結構28係與上述第一較佳實 施例所提供者具有等效之功能結構,各該針體結構29 ^二 該凹部22a内形成一固定部29a ;如第七圖b所示,將上 15 述裝置同樣裝設有該電壓供應器30並置於該電解槽4〇 中,則可進行等同之電化學反應原理將各該針體結構29於 該電極區25a下方縮減至預定厚度之一針身部2%,於遮蓋The element pattern 22 is formed on the recess 22a, and then a plurality of inner connecting structures 28, a needle structure 29" and the second sacrificial layer 25 are formed on the substrate 2 and the first sacrificial layer 21, and the inner connecting portions are respectively connected. The structure 28 has an equivalent functional structure as that provided by the first preferred embodiment, and each of the needle structures 29^2 defines a fixing portion 29a in the recess 22a; as shown in the seventh figure b, the upper 15 The device is also equipped with the voltage supplier 30 and placed in the electrolytic cell 4, and the same needle reaction structure 29 can be reduced under the electrode region 25a to a predetermined thickness. 2%, covered

結構25b下則形成圓錐狀之一針尖部29C。 20 如第七圖C所示,最後去除該些遮蓋結構25b、該第 犧牲層21所對應之部分該内連接結構28、該第一犧牲層 21以及遠些固定部29a以上之基板2〇部位,故可製成一懸 I式探針裝置4,包含有一基座200以及多數個探針4〇 , 5亥基座200即為由該些固定部29a以下之該基板20所形 成’使各該採針4〇以該固定部29a接設於該基座200,且 该固定部29a、針身部29b及針尖部29c外亦同樣彼覆有由 各该内連接結構28所形成之一支撐材280,該懸臂式探針 13 1311200 =二==::探針4°用,測電 該些探針2, 狀m財_所製成之 1 t ,寺>文之功結構,該懸臂式探針穿署4卄 5 上 :與上糊物繼3、3,__料電^ 例,斤示本發明所提供之第四較佳實施 針結構之料以,健有^;;^技錢_垂直式探 :〒A所不’備製—基板5〇,並於該基板j。 上依序豐置-第-犧牲層5 一光阻層53。 弟V电層52及 2·=^Β所示,藉由半導縣罩技術去除特定圖 元件圖案54。 轉特疋見度與冰度之多數個 15 20 3. 2八圖C所示,於該第-導電層52上該些元 工後使與該光經研磨等機械加 曰53冋向,因此於該些元件圖安 H數個針體結構55a,織於 及=針體結構55a上疊置一第二犧牲層56,= «;生層56對應於各該針體結構55&上開」恭 極區56a且覆罢士·、— μ 黾 55同樣為具有良::、、’°構遍,3亥第-導電層 液^產生電解=讀的材料’可與上述該電解 士第八圖D所不’備製該電壓供應器3G及電解槽 14 1311200 4〇 ’將該第二電極32電性連接該第-導電層52, 將上述步驟3所形成之結構及該第-電極31浸置於 該電解液41中’該第—電極只位於該些電極區5以 因此同樣發生如上述實施例之電化學反應使各 j針體結構55a於該電極區加下方縮減至預定厚 二^針大。卩5a’於遮蓋結構5你下則形成一針身 5b 〇 5. 電壓供應器3G及電解槽4Q,並去除該些遮 ο a 53基板50、弟一犧牲層51 一—涂“層52 ’則可形成多數個如第八圖E所 I以,各該探針5之針尖则可 可用:=二:其針身部5b — 間的電化學反應“^ 與該第—導電層52之 於該針身部5b上,因·;1構56b之隔絕故幾乎不作用 電場僅作用於該針小’、控制加逮金屬游離作用的有效 20 ㈣軸直式探針 係將上述平板結構 八之弟五較佳實施例, 之多數個成型電極代為表面呈弧形態樣 後在該電解槽40令將該^=亥電層%之製作,然 結構私之邊緣設-各3y刀別鄰近各該針體 電場僅發生於與兮弧…用於各该針體結構55a之有效 、梅電㈣表面相垂直之空間,亦= 15 1311200 當於或大於上述各該電極區56a之範圍,因此針身部兌與 該電解液41之間的化學反應遠不及成形該針尖部兄之電 化學反應的速度,因此同樣可形成如第八圖£之各該垂直 式探針5之結構。 5 綜合上述各實施例可知,本發明以電化學反應之原 使對應於電極區的針縣構快速產生金屬游離現象, 亓後之針體結構厚度即可一體成型多數個微接觸 ,恶論是應用於懸臂式或垂直式之探針卡上,太 =所製成之各探針皆為具良好導電性與高應力耐受度: 故舉所述者,僅為本發明讀佳可行實施例而已, 變化,包 16 1311200 【圖式簡單說明】 第=圖係制懸臂式探針之製程結構示意圖; 構 示音^ .齡至£係本發明所提供第—較佳實施例之製程結 電化學反應之裝 第一圖F係上述第—較佳實施例所提供 置示意圖; 體結構 第圖G係上述第—較佳實施例所提供對各該針 產生電化學反應之裝置示意圖; 之 係上述第—較佳實施例所提供形成各該探針 應』增一較佳實施例所提供形成各該探針之 第三圖係上述第—較佳實施例所提供形成另 之製程結構示意圖; 卞、、'°構 15 第四圖係上述第-較佳實施例所提供製成懸臂式 置之結構示意圖; 裝 第五圖係上述帛-紐實關所提供製_ 針裝置之結構示意圖; 式楝 20 圖; 第六圖係本發明所提供第二較佳實施例之製程結構示音 意圖; 第七圖A係本發明所提供第三較佳實施例之製程結構 第七圖β係上述第三較佳實施例所提供對各該針體、纟士 產生電化學反應之裝置示意圖; … 17 1311200 第七圖c係上述第三較佳實施例所提供製成懸臂式探針 裝置之結構不意圖; 第八圖A至C係本發明所提供第四較佳實施例之製程結 構不意圖, 5 第八圖D係上述第四較佳實施例所提供對各該針體結構 產生電化學反應之裝置示意圖; 第八圖E係上述第四較佳實施例所提供形成各該垂直式 探針之結構示意圖; 第九圖係本發明所提供第五較佳實施例之製程結構示意 10 圖。 18 1311200 【主要元件符號說明】 2、 2,、2”、40 探針 2a、29b、5b 針身部 2b、2c、29c、5a 針尖部 2d、5c 末端 3、 3’、4、5懸臂式探針裝置Under the structure 25b, a conical needle tip portion 29C is formed. 20, as shown in FIG. 7C, finally removing the cover structure 25b, the portion of the inner sacrificial layer 21 corresponding to the inner sacrificial layer 28, the first sacrificial layer 21, and the substrate 2〇 above the distal fixing portion 29a. Therefore, a suspension type I probe device 4 can be formed, including a base 200 and a plurality of probes 4, which are formed by the substrate 20 below the fixing portions 29a. The fixing pin 29 is connected to the base 200 by the fixing portion 29a, and the fixing portion 29a, the needle portion 29b and the needle tip portion 29c are also covered by one of the inner connecting structures 28. Material 280, the cantilever probe 13 1311200 = two ==:: the probe is used for 4°, and the probe 2 is measured, and the 1 t, the temple > The cantilever probe is applied to the device 4:5; and the upper paste is followed by the 3, 3, and __ materials, and the material of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided by the present invention; ^Technical money _ vertical probing: 〒A is not prepared - the substrate 5 〇, and on the substrate j. The upper-first sacrificial layer 5 is a photoresist layer 53. The V-electrode layers 52 and 2·=^ are shown, and the specific pattern element pattern 54 is removed by the semi-guided mask technique. A plurality of transfer visibility and iceness are shown in the figure 15 20 3. 2 8 FIG. C. After the components are applied to the first conductive layer 52, the light is mechanically twisted, such as by grinding, etc. The plurality of needle structures 55a, the woven and the needle body structures 55a are stacked with a second sacrificial layer 56, = «; the green layer 56 corresponds to each of the needle structures 55 & The Kyodo area 56a and the cover of the striker, - μ 黾 55 are also good::,, '° constituting, 3 haidi - conductive layer liquid ^ produces electrolysis = read material' can be the same as the above electrolysis The voltage supplier 3G and the electrolytic cell 14 1311200 4〇' electrically connect the second electrode 32 to the first conductive layer 52, and the structure formed by the above step 3 and the first electrode 31 are not prepared. Immersed in the electrolyte 41, the first electrode is located only in the electrode regions 5, so that the electrochemical reaction as in the above embodiment also occurs, so that each of the j-pin structures 55a is reduced below the electrode region to a predetermined thickness. ^ Needle is big.卩5a' under the cover structure 5, you form a needle body 5b 〇5. Voltage supply 3G and electrolytic cell 4Q, and remove the cover ο a 53 substrate 50, a sacrificial layer 51 - coating "layer 52 ' Then, a plurality of needles can be formed as shown in FIG. 8E, and the tip of each probe 5 can be used: =2: the electrochemical reaction between the body portion 5b and the first conductive layer 52 On the needle body 5b, because of the isolation of the structure 1b, the electric field acts only on the needle small, and the effective 20 (four) axis straight probe system for controlling the metal free action is the above-mentioned flat structure. In a preferred embodiment of the fifth embodiment, a plurality of shaped electrodes are formed in an arc shape on the surface, and then the electrolytic layer 40 is used to make the ^=Electrical layer %, and the edge of the structure is set to be adjacent to each 3y knife. The needle electric field only occurs in a space perpendicular to the surface of each of the needle structures 55a, which is perpendicular to the surface of the plum (4), and also = 15 1311200 is at or above the range of the electrode regions 56a, so the needle body The chemical reaction between the part and the electrolyte 41 is far less than the speed of forming the electrochemical reaction of the tip of the needle. This may be the same as the eighth form of £ each of the configuration in FIG. 5 of the vertical probe. 5 In summary of the above embodiments, the present invention rapidly generates a metal free phenomenon in the needle-counter structure corresponding to the electrode region by the electrochemical reaction, and the thickness of the needle body structure can be integrally formed into a plurality of micro-contacts. Applied to the cantilever or vertical probe card, too = each probe is made with good electrical conductivity and high stress tolerance: Therefore, it is only a good practical example of the present invention. However, the change, package 16 1311200 [Simplified description of the drawing] The schematic diagram of the process diagram of the cantilever probe of the first figure; the structure of the sound is the same as the process of the invention of the first preferred embodiment provided by the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. F is a schematic view of the above-described preferred embodiment; FIG. G is a schematic view of a device for electrochemically reacting each of the needles according to the above-described preferred embodiment; The third embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a third embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.卞,,°° 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cantilever type provided by the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment; the fifth drawing is a schematic structural view of the _needle device provided by the above-mentioned 帛-纽实关; 楝20 图; 6 is a schematic diagram of a process structure of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a process structure of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a device for generating an electrochemical reaction for each of the needles and gentlemen; 17 1311200 FIG. 7c is a schematic view of the structure of the cantilever probe device provided by the above third preferred embodiment; A to C are not intended to be a process structure of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8D is a schematic view of a device for electrochemically reacting each of the needle structures according to the fourth preferred embodiment; FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of each of the vertical probes provided in the fourth preferred embodiment; and FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the process structure of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 18 1311200 [Description of main components] 2, 2, 2", 40 Probes 2a, 29b, 5b Needle 2b, 2c, 29c, 5a Tips 2d, 5c Ends 3, 3', 4, 5 cantilever Probe device

10 15 20、 26、50 基板 201金屬貫孔 21、 27、51第一犧牲層 22a凹部 230、28内連接結構 24、55第二導電層 29a固定部 25a、25c、56a 電極區 30電壓供應器 32第二電極 40電解槽 53光阻層 200基座 202銲墊 22、 54元件圖案 23、 52第一導電層 231、280支撐材 24a、29、55a針體結構 25、56第二犧牲層 25b、25d、56b遮蓋結構 31第一電極 33成型電極 41電解液10 15 20, 26, 50 substrate 201 metal through holes 21, 27, 51 first sacrificial layer 22a concave portions 230, 28 inner connecting structure 24, 55 second conductive layer 29a fixed portions 25a, 25c, 56a electrode region 30 voltage supply 32 second electrode 40 electrolytic cell 53 photoresist layer 200 pedestal 202 pad 22, 54 element pattern 23, 52 first conductive layer 231, 280 support material 24a, 29, 55a needle structure 25, 56 second sacrificial layer 25b , 25d, 56b cover structure 31 first electrode 33 forming electrode 41 electrolyte

1919

Claims (1)

1311200 十、申請專利範圍: 1 -種顺觸 a.備製—“ 有Λ下歩驟: 第一導電層具有多數個於該基板上形成—第—導電層,該 並相互連接;連接結構’相鄰各該内連接結構 5 b.於該第〜遂带 t層可與特定之電=層上形成—第二導電層’該第二導 多數個針體結構 ^產生電解反應,該第二導電層具有 •、结構電性接觸;%針體結構分別與對應之各該内連接 c.於該第二導 於各該針體結構之,θ上形成一犧牲層,該犧牲層對應 d去、.局4係分別定義有一電極區; % u.戈除戎犧私思 多數個遮蓋結構;層之各該電極區,使該犧牲層形成有 相n 书壓供應器,該電壓供應器具有電^ 相反之一第-及—第二電極; ”有電何極性 1笛+備t電解槽’該電解槽係裝設上述電解液,將 迖乂私d所製成之結構浸置於該電解液 以 包極设置於該犧牲層上對應於該些電極區,該 ΐ二電極2性連接該些内連接結構; g. §對應於該電極區部位之各該針體結構發生電化 0子反應使縱向縮減至特定之高度時除該電解槽及該 電壓供應器; 、h·去除_遮i結構’該基板上即形成有多數個上 述之微接觸元件。 2·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述微接觸元件之製作 20 1311200 方法,步驟a中,該基板上形成有多數個元件圖案,步驟b 中,該些針體結構係分別對應設於各該元件圖案上,各該 針體結構之大小與該元件圖案相近似。 3·依據申請專利範圍第2項所述微接觸元件之製作 5方法,該些兀件圖案之形成方法係為於該基板上形成一第 —犧牲層,糾半導體黃域程技術將該第-犧牲層圖宰 化,並將圖案化部位之該第一犧牲層去除後,對圖案化區 ⑩賴對狀絲板進行㈣脉,形減較寬度與深度 之該些元件圖案。 10 4 .依據申請專利範圍第2項所述微接觸元件之製作 方法’該些=件圖案之形成方法係為於該基板上形成一第 犧牲層藉由半$體黃光製程技術將該第一犧牲層圖案 化,亚將圖案化部位之該第—犧牲層去除,形成有特定寬 度與深度之該些元件圖案。 15 5 .依據申請專利範SI第3或第4項所述微接觸元件 之衣作方法該第導電層係設於該第一犧牲層及該些元 w 件圖案上。 6 ·依據申凊專利範圍第2項所述微接觸元件之製作 方法’該些元件圖案之形成方法係為於該第一導電層上形 成-第-犧牲層’藉由半導體黃光製程技術將該第—犧牲 層圖案化,並將圖案化部位之該第一犧牲層去除,形成有 特定寬度與深度之該些元件圖案。 7.依據申請專利範圍第2項所述微接觸元件之製作 方法’各該元件賴具有n接設於該基板,各該針體 1311200 結構於該凹部内形成一固定部,步驟g中,各該針體結構 縱向縮減之高度係高於該固定部。 8 .依據申請專利範圍第i項所述微接觸元件之製作 方法,步驟g中,各該針體結構對應各該電極區形成為該微 接觸元件之針身部,對應各該遮蓋詰構對應形成為該微接 觸π件之針尖部,該針尖部為用以接觸電子元件。 9.依據申請專利範圍第i項所述微接觸元件之製作 方法,步驟g中,各該針體結構對應各該電極區形成為該微 接觸兀件之針尖部,對應各該遮蓋結構對應形成為該微接 觸元件之針身部,該針尖部為用以接觸電子元件。 1 0 . —種微接觸元件之製作方法,包括有以下步驟: a.備製一基板,於該基板上形成一導電層,該 層可與特定之電解液產生電解反應,該導電層具 15 20 =體結構,減各該針體結構相互電性連接,各 構之局部上係對應定義有一電極區; 體、、、。 相反之b_ 供應^ ’該電壓供應器具有電荷極性 相反之一第一及一第二電極; c·提供一電解槽’該電解槽係裝設上述 極及上述步驟&所製成之結構設置於該電解二 中’心二電極電性連接該些 夜 該針體結構難奴纽電極與各 d·當職於各該魏區之料聽 ’ 應使縱向職至特定之高度時, ^化孥反 供應器,該基板上即形成有多數個上収微壓 22 1311200 製作方i,申請專利範圍第1〇項所述微接觸元件之 些針體結構係/中’ a基板上形成有多數個元件圖案,該 構之大小料1對應設於各該元件圖案上,各該針體結 1 ^、°亥凡件圖案相近似。 製作方法,# + ”專$範圍第1 1項所述微接觸元件之 -第-犧牲;:成 =:=::5==:: 深度之該些元件圖案。心製&,形成有特定寬度與 势作i mr請專利範圍第11項所述微接觸元件之 =-犧牲層,藉由半導體黃光製程技術將該第 t 15 «^ 犧牲層去除,I 疋I度與深度之該些元件圖案。 成有特 14 .依據申請專利範圍第丄丄項所 製作方法,各該ϋ件圖案具有―凹部,接設件之 該針體結構於該凹部内形成一固定部,步^、μ土板,各 體結構縱向縮減之高度係高於該固定部。 中各5亥針 15 ·依射請專利範圍第1〇項 製作方法’步驟a中’該些電極區之形成係為之 構上形成有一遮蓋結構,該些遮蓋結構為具_ Λ、’十體結 的材質所製成,因此對應於各該針體結構^广、,緣特性 外之部位即為各該電極區。 及遮轰結構以 23 20 1 0 製作方法,3*^ Μ_範圍第1 5項所述微接觸元件之 該微接觸元^/d中’Α各該針體結構_應各該電極區形成為 微接觸元件針身邛,對應各該遮蓋結構對應形成為該 17 =,部’該針尖部為用以接觸電子元件。 製作方法,步㉟豕申。月專利轮圍第1 5項所述微接觸元件之 該微接觸元件^ 、’立各或針體結構對應各該電極區形成為 微接觸元件之對應各該遮蓋結構對應形成為該 U 針尖部為用以接觸電子元件。 >製作方法,步:t利la圍第1 5項所述微接觸元件之 些針體結構大^ ^供之該第一電極為相當於或大於該 各該電極d上。、反電極’ H巾,該第-電極設置於 製作上第1 〇娜 15 f上更形區之形成方法係為於該導電 歧結構之局部, ^去除邊犧牲層中對應於各該針 2 〇 之部位即為該些電極區。 20 製作方法,步1 9項所述微接觸元件之 些針體結構大小 二之該第-電極為相當於或大於該 該犧牲層上對應科此=:步驟c中’該第-電極設置於 2 ^ 、成些電極區之位置。 製作方法,=m範圍第1 〇項所述微接觸元件之 極’分別對應;^各^^供之該第—電極為多數個成型電 針體結構各該成型電極於各該 戰面大小係小於該電極區。 1311200 22 ·依據申請專利範圍第2 1項所述微接觸元件之 製作方法,步驟d中,各該針體結構對應各該電極區形成為 該微接觸元件之針尖部,該針尖部為用以接觸電子元件。 251311200 X. Patent application scope: 1 - Kind of conformity a. Preparation - "There are submerged steps: the first conductive layer has a plurality of layers formed on the substrate - the first conductive layer, which is connected to each other; the connection structure" Adjacent to the inner connecting structure 5 b. in the first 遂 tape t layer can be formed with a specific electric=layer - the second conductive layer 'the second conductive majority of the needle structure ^ generates an electrolytic reaction, the second The conductive layer has a structural electrical contact; the % pin structure respectively forms a sacrificial layer on the θ of each of the corresponding pin structures, and the sacrificial layer corresponds to d The 4th line defines an electrode area; % u. 戎 戎 戎 戎 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数 多数The opposite one of the first and the second electrode; "there is a polarity of the polarity of the flute + the preparation of the electrolysis cell". The electrolytic cell is provided with the above electrolyte, and the structure made of the smear d is immersed in the An electrolyte is disposed on the sacrificial layer on the sacrificial layer corresponding to the electrode regions, and the second electrode a pole 2 is connected to the inner connecting structures; g. § corresponding to the electrode portion, each of the needle structures undergoes an electrification 0 sub-reaction to reduce the longitudinal direction to a specific height except the electrolytic cell and the voltage supply; A plurality of the above-described microcontact elements are formed on the substrate. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the micro-contact element is manufactured according to the method of claim 1, wherein in the step a, a plurality of component patterns are formed on the substrate, and in the step b, the pin structures are respectively disposed in the respective In the element pattern, the size of each of the needle structures is similar to the element pattern. 3. According to the method of fabricating the microcontact element according to the second aspect of the patent application, the method for forming the element pattern is to form a first sacrificial layer on the substrate, and to correct the semiconductor yellow domain technology. After the sacrificial layer is slaughtered and the first sacrificial layer of the patterned portion is removed, the patterning region 10 is subjected to (four) veins on the pair of wires to reduce the width and depth of the element patterns. 10 4. The method for fabricating a microcontact element according to claim 2, wherein the pattern is formed by forming a sacrificial layer on the substrate by a half-body yellow light process technology A sacrificial layer is patterned, and the first sacrificial layer of the patterned portion is removed to form the element patterns having a specific width and depth. 15 5. The first conductive layer is disposed on the first sacrificial layer and the plurality of patterns according to the method of fabricating the microcontact element according to the third or fourth aspect of the patent application. [6] The method for fabricating the microcontact element according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the pattern formation method is to form a -first sacrificial layer on the first conductive layer by semiconductor yellow light process technology The first sacrificial layer is patterned, and the first sacrificial layer of the patterned portion is removed to form the element patterns having a specific width and depth. 7. The method for fabricating a microcontact element according to claim 2, wherein each of the components has n attached to the substrate, and each of the pins 1311200 has a fixed portion formed in the recess, and in step g, each The height of the needle body structure is reduced longitudinally higher than the fixing portion. 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step g, each of the electrode structures is formed as a body portion of the micro-contact element corresponding to each of the cover members, corresponding to each of the cover structures Formed as a tip of the micro-contact π piece, the tip portion is for contacting the electronic component. 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step g, each of the electrode structures is formed as a tip portion of the micro-contact member corresponding to each of the cover structures, corresponding to each of the cover structures. The pin portion of the micro-contact element is for contacting the electronic component. A method for fabricating a microcontact element, comprising the steps of: a. preparing a substrate, forming a conductive layer on the substrate, the layer being capable of reacting with a specific electrolyte, the conductive layer having 15 20 = body structure, each of the needle structures is electrically connected to each other, and a part of each structure defines an electrode region; body, ,,. Conversely, the b_ supply ^ 'the voltage supply has one of the opposite polarity of the first and the second electrode; c · provides an electrolytic cell 'the electrolytic cell is equipped with the above-mentioned electrode and the above-mentioned steps & In the electrolysis II, the 'heart two electrodes are electrically connected to the night, and the needle structure is difficult to be used as the electrode and each d· is employed in each of the Wei districts. On the substrate, a plurality of upper micro-pressures 22 1311200 are formed on the substrate, and the micro-contact elements of the micro-contact elements of the first aspect of the patent application are formed on the substrate. The element pattern 1 is correspondingly disposed on each of the element patterns, and each of the needle body patterns 1 ^, ° Haifan pieces are similar. The manufacturing method, # + ”Specially-specifically, the range of the micro-contact elements described in item 11 of the first-first paragraph:: ===::5==:: the pattern of the components of the depth. The heart system & Specific width and potential i mr Please refer to the =-sacrificial layer of the micro-contact element described in Item 11 of the patent range, and remove the t 15 «^ sacrificial layer by semiconductor yellow light process technology, I 疋I degree and depth According to the method of the third aspect of the patent application, each of the element patterns has a concave portion, and the needle body structure of the connecting member forms a fixing portion in the concave portion. μ soil plate, the height of each body structure is reduced longitudinally higher than the fixed part. In each of the 5 hai needles 15 · According to the scope of the patent, the first method of production, 'Step a', the formation of these electrode areas is A cover structure is formed on the structure, and the cover structure is made of a material having a ten-body and a ten-body knot. Therefore, corresponding to each of the needle structures, the portion outside the edge characteristic is each of the electrode regions. And the occlusion structure is made by 23 20 1 0, 3*^ Μ _ range of the micro contact element described in item 15. In the micro-contact element ^/d, each of the electrode structures is formed as a micro-contact element body, and corresponding to each of the cover structures is formed as the 17=, the part of the tip is used for Contacting the electronic component. The manufacturing method, step 35. The micro-contacting component of the micro-contacting component of the fifteenth patent of the monthly patenting wheel, the erecting or the needle-shaped structure corresponding to each of the electrode regions is formed as a micro-contacting component. Corresponding to each of the covering structures, the U needle tip portion is formed to contact the electronic component. The manufacturing method, the step: t Li La, the fifteenth item of the micro contact element, the needle body structure is large The first electrode is equal to or larger than the electrode d, and the counter electrode 'H towel, and the first electrode is disposed on the first Dina 15 f forming region to form a conductive region. The portion of the sacrificial layer corresponding to each of the pins 2 即 is the electrode regions. 20 The manufacturing method, the step 1 9 of the micro-contact elements of the needle structure size of the first electrode Is equivalent to or greater than the corresponding section on the sacrificial layer =: step c 'The first electrode is set at 2 ^ and is in the position of some electrode regions. The manufacturing method, =m range, the first part of the micro-contact element's poles respectively correspond to each other; ^ each ^^ is provided by the first electrode Each of the shaped electrode structures has a smaller size than the electrode area in each of the warfare faces. 1311200 22 · According to the manufacturing method of the microcontact element according to Item 21 of the patent application scope, in the step d, each of the needle bodies The structure corresponds to each of the electrode regions being formed as a tip portion of the microcontacting member, the tip portion being for contacting the electronic component.
TW95147315A 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 Electro-chemical manufacturing method of micro touch components TW200825420A (en)

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