TWI307494B - Method and apparatus for type determination of digital versatile discs - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for type determination of digital versatile discs Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI307494B
TWI307494B TW93130202A TW93130202A TWI307494B TW I307494 B TWI307494 B TW I307494B TW 93130202 A TW93130202 A TW 93130202A TW 93130202 A TW93130202 A TW 93130202A TW I307494 B TWI307494 B TW I307494B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
frequency
signal
type
wobble signal
dvd
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TW93130202A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200539115A (en
Inventor
Ricky Chang
Allen Lu
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Tian Holdings Llc
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Priority to US10/908,745 priority Critical patent/US7746745B2/en
Priority to US10/908,746 priority patent/US7626907B2/en
Publication of TW200539115A publication Critical patent/TW200539115A/en
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Publication of TWI307494B publication Critical patent/TWI307494B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B19/12Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark

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  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)

Description

:/c 九、發明說明· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本毛月:關曰於_斷數位多功能光碟種類的方法 與裝置,且彳寸叙關於—種判斷分辨DVD_R0M、 DVD-、以及 DVD+ 【先前技術】 光碟片的方法與裝置。 .時下已經非常普及的數位多功能光碟( versatile disc ’簡稱為DVD) ’除了只能用來讀取資料的 (後面的“ROM”代表唯讀式記憶體,也就是㈣〇吻 memory)以外,也有可供燒錄資料的種類。而可供燒錄 資料的DVD,因為規格不同,又分為DVD 一與DVD+兩 種。目前大部分的DVD光碟機都相容於多種不同規格, 因此判斷使用者放入的光碟片種類,就成為一項重要技 術。 目前的方法是使用預設槽擺動訊號(pre_gr〇〇ve wobble signal,以下簡稱擺動訊號)内含的位置資訊來判 斷DVD種類。根據DVD的規格,DVD_R〇M沒有擺動 訊號,而DVD—與DVD+除了—般執道之外,還會有擺 動訊號,其來源請芩照圖1。當光碟片在DVD光碟機裡 面旋轉時,讀寫頭101會沿著於執道102向外滑出,如圖 所示’此時讀寫頭101的感光二極體(ph〇t〇 di〇de IC)排列 如圖1所不’則A、B、C、D四個區域,會各自感應到 不同強度的訊號,而擺動訊號係根據如下之公式獲得: G X [ gl X (A + D) - g2 X (B + 1307494 13830twf.doc/c 其中G、81與g2皆為可調整之增益值(gain)。 DVD-# DVD+各有―套定位方式是混在擺動訊號 之内’可㈣邏輯運算電路經_後取得目前位置資訊。 ^緣示DVD+的擺動訊號’在擺動訊號2〇ι之中含有 夕個相2〇2,此擺動訊號經邏輯運算電路解譯後便可 以取得位置資訊。至於DVD—_動訊號請參照圖3, ,擺動訊號301之中含有多個凸紋預設孔(land pre_pit) 〇2,同理,位置資訊可經由邏輯電路解譯後取得。由圖 2,圖3可知,DVD+與DVD—的擺動訊號不同,邏輯 運算電路的解譯功能也不同,因此可用來判斷DVD種類。 土圖4為目前使用的數位多功能光碟種類判斷方法的 叫柽圖。首先步驟402會先猜測使用者放入的光碟片為 ^^+、,因此設定DVD+使用的相關參數,然後步驟404 f言試讀取目前位置資訊,如果讀取成功,步驟406會判 斷光碟片的種類為DVD+。否則,接下來的步驟4〇8 ^猜 測光碟片為DVD—,並設定DVD —使用的相關參數,然 後步驟410會再度嘗試讀取目前位置資訊,如果成功,步 驟412會判斷光碟片的種類為DVD—,否則步驟々μ會 列斷光碟片的種類為DVD-ROM。 這種方法的缺點是DVD+與DVD —使用的相關參 石文,必須能涵蓋大多數的光碟片,特別是燒錄過資料的光 碟片,上面的位置資訊品質會變差,經常容易誤判。因此, ,們需要一種方法來解決這個問題,以提高正確判斷數位 夕功能光碟種類的機率。 13074雜 ο— 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種數位h 克服先前技術的缺點,解h 〜種類判斷方法, 本發明也提供1數 =:;的:題。 克服先前技術的缺點,括& 他光碟種類判斷裝置, 的機率。 “正確判斷數位多功能光碟種 以 為達成上述及其他内容, 出-種數位多功能光碟種類 ^較佳實施例提 設定相闕參數,自—數位多 〃法,其主要步驟包括· 設定除頻因子,以除頻因 光碟g取擺動訊號,並 J:光碟機之絲科料綠頻。然後, 時間為單位時間,計算 夕力月b先碟旋轉-圈所需之 據除頻後之擺動訊號之頻率擺動訊號頻率。最後,根 種類。 g手呵低,判斷數位多功能光碟之 另提出’本發明之又一較佳實施例 装置,自一數你夕先碟種類判斷裝置,包括:-掏取 數位化,並輸出光碟掏取—擺動訊號’將擺動訊號 接於上、之擺動訊號;以及-判斷裝置,辆 數位多1;能光根據擺動訊號之頻率,判斷並輸出 一廣、、念。口 ±業種頒。其中,上述之判斷裝置更包括: 之it 於上述之判斷敦置之輸入端’接收數位化 ,遠除擺動訊號之雜訊,並輸出慮除雜訊後之 訊後之擺動^ 1 於上述之雜器’根據$、除雜 犯。唬,5十异亚輪出擺動訊號之頻率;以及一判 1307494 】3830twf_d〇c/c 辦益’轉接於上述 π 判斷並輸㈣#,i , S ’根據擺動訊號之頻率高低, 抱出數位多功能光碟之種類。 鋪軸崎之頻率高低,_數位多功 所有^«=此可魏先前技術容㈣判與不§提供適用 種類的機i。貝㈣缺點’提高正確判斷數位多功能光碟 顧总=5襄本發明之上述和其他内容、频和優點能更明 二 下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細 §兄明如下。 【實施方式】 〜本發明是利用數位多功能光碟(digital versatile disc, 1稱為DVD)之擺動訊號(w〇bbie他㈣)頻率,來區分 DVD-ROM (後面的“R〇M”代表唯讀式記憶體,也就是 =ad only memory )、DVD—、與DVD+這三種數位多功 能光碟。下面特舉實施例,以說明本發明提出的數位多功 能光碟種類判斷方法與裝置。 不同種類的DVD有不同的擺動訊號頻率,在資料傳 輸倍率(data transfer rate)為一倍速(13仍KB/s)的情況下, 以光碟機主軸馬達(spindle motor)帶動光碟片旋轉一圈的 時間為單位時間,則;〇VD+的擺動訊號頻率為 817_5KHz ’ DVD —的擺動訊號頻率為14〇.6ΚΗζ,而 DVD-ROM並無任何擺動頻率記載於碟片上,因此頻率為 零。這個頻率上的差別,正是本發明的判斷依據。 13074¾ Otwf.doc/c 在光碟機等裝置中,實際上的頻率計算較為複雜, 由於光碟機大多採用固定角速率(constant angular velocity,簡稱為CAV )模式,因此光碟片最内圈與最外 圈的資料傳輸倍率顯然不同,也就是說,DVD—與DVD+ 的擺動訊號頻率會是一個範圍,而非單一數字。此外在分 析擺動訊號的邏輯電路之中,可能會有一個「除頻」動作, 就是以一個固定的除頻因子,降低擺動訊號的頻率,例如 除頻因子若為1/2,則除頻後的擺動訊號頻率就是原來的 1/2。顯然地’在DVD+最内圈讀取到的擺動訊號頻率應 為. 817·5ΚΗζχ最内圈資料傳輸倍率X除頻因子 在DVD+最外圈讀取到的擺動訊號頻率應為: 817.5KHzx最外圈資料傳輸倍率X除頻因子 同理’在DVD —最内圈讀取到的擺動訊號頻率應為: 140.6KHzx最内圈資料傳輸倍率X除頻因子 在DVD—最外圈讀取到的擺動訊號頻率應為: 140.6ΚΗζχ最外圈資料傳輸倍率X除頻因子 在本實施例中,光碟機是以四倍速的CAV模式旋轉, 因此最内圈的資料傳輸倍率大約為2倍,最外圈的資料傳 輸倍率大約為4倍,而除頻因子為1/2。經過簡單的計算 之後可以得知,DVD+的擺動訊號頻率範圍為800KHz〜 1·6ΜΗζ ’ DVD —的擺動訊號頻率範圍為14〇KHz ~ 280KHz ’而DVD-ROM為〇,如圖5所示。實際上, DVD-ROM可能因為真實環境的誤差而出現微小的擺動訊 13074¾ 〇twf.doc/c 號頻率這不會影響本發明的判斷。 由® 5可知’在固定轉速的 Γ率範圍並無重叠,而且相隔甚遠, 本實施例包;了=:=造成誤判。 都已經將除頻列入考慮 數子與細節 果不除頻,图$从辟去以不上化個動作可以省略。如 影塑,在二壯^動讯號頻率範圍必須去掉除頻因子的 々曰在下面的褒置架構圖(圖貝^千的 除頻的相關步驟。對熟f此 i也必須去掉 應該不難做到。 貝$的人而&,這些調整 圖6為本實施例的裝置 置6〇1會從數位多功能光碟_二‘圖='榻取裝 化之後,輸出至判斷裝置:。判斷= 會根據擺動訊號607的頻率, 句岍衣置602 類,並,出光碟的種類訊號61〇。斷數位夕功能光碟的種 會接中包含了幾個元件’首先,遽波器6。3 後,輸出濟=Ϊ=^607,據除擺動訊號的雜訊之 訊不大或Μ料酬當然在雜 以預設的除二器:)將 頻:十:輸出除頻後的擺動訊號給計頻器60S。 中並未⑼5會接收柄機的主㈣達(圖 )所發送的轉速訊號_,並根據轉速訊號 c/c 13074?4_。 ouy P u i %違,數位多功能光碟_ - _ f _ ^位時間,計算除頻後的擺動訊號頻率,::: : 輸出至_器_。至於啟動訊鍵二將=车: 頻器605何時開始計算頻率。最後’判 頻器,輸出的頻率高低,二:606會根據計 率範圍,判斷數位夕: θ 、、曰不的各種光碟片頻 號610。 ’功月匕先碟的種類,並輪出光碟種類訊 設定:關上本只:例的方法流程圖。首先,步驟7〇2會 號數位多功能辆操取摄-以設定為1/2),步驟曰又^'頻因子’(例如上述例子中可 接下來,切Η因子《動訊號除頻。 光碟旋轉-顺達帶動數位多功能 訊號頻率。 、、曰’’、、單位4間’計算除頻後的擺動 口十鼻出頻率·夕彡么 止^ 號頻率,列斷光碟712會根據除頻後的擺動訊 判斷數位多功能二、。⑹果頻率為零’步驟m會 140KHz與280KH、、颁為DVD_R0M。如果頻率位於 碟的種類為Dvd〜7 ’步驟716會績數位多功能光 之間,步驟718合_^頻率位於_KHz與1.6MHz 在此,針對/功能^多魏光碟的種類為DVD+。 除頻因子是2/23或in 、片疋DVD_^DVD—,常用之 未能順利判斷出多功:即在使用某種除頻因子後,若 除頻因子來計算。b先碟片之内容,便可以使用另一種:/c IX, invention description · [Technical field of invention] This month: the method and device for _ break digital versatile disc type, and 彳 叙 关于 — — DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD [Prior Art] Method and apparatus for optical discs. The versatile disc ( versatile disc 'abbreviated as DVD) that is already very popular nowadays can be used only for reading data (the latter "ROM" stands for read-only memory, that is, (four) kisses memory) There are also types of materials that can be burned. DVDs that can be burned are divided into DVD and DVD+ because of different specifications. At present, most DVD players are compatible with a variety of different specifications, so it is an important technology to judge the type of discs that users put in. The current method is to determine the type of DVD by using the position information contained in the pre-gr〇〇ve wobble signal (hereinafter referred to as the wobble signal). According to the specifications of the DVD, the DVD_R〇M has no wobble signal, and the DVD—in addition to the DVD+, will have a swing signal. The source is shown in Figure 1. When the optical disc rotates inside the DVD player, the head 101 will slide outward along the obstruction 102, as shown in the figure 'the photosensitive diode of the head 101 at this time (ph〇t〇di〇) De IC) is arranged as shown in Figure 1. The four regions A, B, C, and D will each induce different strength signals, and the swing signal is obtained according to the following formula: GX [ gl X (A + D) - g2 X (B + 1307494 13830twf.doc/c where G, 81 and g2 are adjustable gain values. DVD-# DVD+ each has a set of positioning methods that are mixed in the swing signal's (four) logic operation The circuit obtains the current position information after the _. The edge of the DVD+ sway signal ' contains a 夕 phase 2 〇 2 in the sway signal 2 〇 ι, and the oscillating signal can be obtained by the logic operation circuit to obtain the position information. DVD__Motion number, please refer to Figure 3. The swing signal 301 contains a plurality of land pre-pits 〇2. Similarly, the position information can be obtained by logic circuit interpretation. Figure 2, Figure 3 It can be seen that the DVD+ and DVD-swing signals are different, and the logic operation circuit has different interpretation functions, so it can be used to judge The type of DVD. The soil map 4 is the current multi-function disc type judging method. First step 402 will first guess the user put the disc into ^^+, so set the relevant parameters of the DVD+, then Step 404 f test to read the current location information, if the reading is successful, step 406 will determine the type of the optical disc is DVD+. Otherwise, the next step 4〇8 ^ guess the optical disc is a DVD - and set the DVD - used Related parameters, then step 410 will try to read the current location information again. If successful, step 412 will determine that the type of the optical disc is DVD-, otherwise the step 々μ will list the type of the optical disc as a DVD-ROM. The disadvantage is that DVD+ and DVD-related stone materials must cover most of the discs, especially the discs that have been burned. The quality of the above information will be worse and often misjudged. Therefore, we need A method to solve this problem is to improve the probability of correctly judging the type of the digital function disc. 13074杂ο - [Summary] The present invention provides a digital h to overcome the first Technical disadvantages, solution h ~ type judgment method, the present invention also provides a number of =:;: The problem overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, including the probability of his disc type judging device. "Correct judgment of digital multi-function disc type In order to achieve the above and other contents, a variety of digital versatile disc types are preferred. The preferred embodiment provides a relative parameter, a self-digit multi-turn method, and the main steps include: setting a de-frequency factor to remove the frequency by the optical disc g Swing signal, and J: the green frequency of the disc machine. Then, the time is the unit time, and the frequency of the frequency swing signal of the swing signal after the frequency division is calculated for the first rotation of the disk. Finally, the root type. The g-hand is low, judging the digital multi-function disc, another device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, from the count of your disc type judging device, including: - capturing digital, and outputting the disc capture - The oscillating signal 'connects the oscillating signal to the upper oscillating signal; and - the judging device, the number of the vehicle is more than one; the illuminating light judges and outputs a wide and a sensation according to the frequency of the oscillating signal. The mouth is judged by the industry. Wherein, the judging device further comprises: receiving the digitization of the input terminal of the judging device, removing the noise of the wobble signal, and outputting the wobble after the noise is removed. Miscellaneous 'according to $, in addition to miscellaneous.唬, the frequency of the swing signal is 5 and 10, and the judgment is 3,074,494] 3830twf_d〇c/c 办益'transfer to the above π judgment and lose (four)#,i , S ' according to the frequency of the swing signal, take out The variety of digital versatile discs. The frequency of the paving axis, _ digital multi-function all ^«= this can be the prior technical capacity (four) judgment and not provide the applicable type of machine i. (4) Disadvantages 'Improve the correct judgment of the digital multi-function discs. The above and other contents, frequencies and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly exemplified below. See below. [Embodiment] The present invention distinguishes a DVD-ROM by using a digital versatile disc (1) called a wobbler signal (w〇bbie (4)) frequency (the latter "R〇M" stands for only Read-type memory, that is, =ad only memory), DVD-, and DVD+ are three kinds of digital versatile discs. The following embodiments are provided to illustrate the method and apparatus for judging the digital multi-function optical disc type proposed by the present invention. Different types of DVDs have different oscillating signal frequencies. When the data transfer rate is one speed (13 KB/s), the optical disk spindle motor drives the optical disk to rotate one revolution. The time is unit time; then; the VD+ swing signal frequency is 817_5KHz 'DVD—the swing signal frequency is 14〇.6ΚΗζ, and the DVD-ROM does not have any swing frequency recorded on the disc, so the frequency is zero. This difference in frequency is the basis for the judgment of the present invention. 130743⁄4 Otwf.doc/c In the CD player and other devices, the actual frequency calculation is more complicated. Since most of the optical disc drives adopt the constant angular velocity (CAV) mode, the innermost and outermost circles of the optical disc are used. The data transfer magnification is obviously different, that is, the DVD-and DVD+'s wobble signal frequency will be a range rather than a single number. In addition, in the logic circuit for analyzing the wobble signal, there may be a "divide frequency" action, which is to reduce the frequency of the wobble signal by a fixed frequency dividing factor. For example, if the frequency dividing factor is 1/2, the frequency is divided. The swing signal frequency is 1/2 of the original. Obviously, the frequency of the wobble signal read in the innermost circle of DVD+ should be. 817·5ΚΗζχ innermost data transmission magnification X frequency division factor The frequency of the wobble signal read in the outermost circle of DVD+ should be: 817.5KHzx outermost The circle data transmission magnification X is the same as the frequency factor. The frequency of the wobble signal read on the DVD - the innermost circle should be: 140.6KHzx innermost data transmission magnification X frequency division factor in the DVD - the outermost circle read the swing The signal frequency should be: 140.6 ΚΗζχ outermost circle data transmission magnification X frequency division factor In this embodiment, the optical disk drive is rotated in the four-speed CAV mode, so the data transmission magnification of the innermost circle is about 2 times, the outermost circle The data transfer rate is approximately 4 times and the frequency division factor is 1/2. After a simple calculation, it can be known that the DVD+ wobble signal frequency range is 800KHz~1·6ΜΗζ ’ DVD—the wobble signal frequency ranges from 14〇KHz to 280KHz′ and the DVD-ROM is 〇, as shown in Figure 5. In fact, the DVD-ROM may have a small amount of swaying due to errors in the real environment. This does not affect the judgment of the present invention. It can be seen from ® 5 that there is no overlap in the range of the fixed speeds, and they are far apart, this embodiment packs; === causes misjudgment. All the frequency has been included in the consideration of the number and details. If the frequency is not removed, the figure can be omitted from the move. Such as shadow plastic, in the two strong signal frequency range must be removed from the frequency factor of the following structure diagram (Figure 2 ^ thousand of the frequency of the relevant steps. For the cooked f this i must also be removed should not It is difficult to do. The person of the $$ and the adjustments of Figure 6 are the devices of the present embodiment. The device will be outputted to the judging device after the digital versatile disc _ two 'picture = 'the couch is loaded. Judgment = According to the frequency of the wobble signal 607, the sentence is set to 602, and the type of the disc is 61. The number of the discs of the digital disc contains several components 'First, chopper 6. After 3, the output is Ϊ=Ϊ=^607, according to the noise of the oscillating signal, the news is not large or the reward is of course mixed with the preset two-way:) frequency: ten: output sway signal after frequency division Give the frequency counter 60S. In the middle, (9)5 will receive the speed signal _ sent by the main (4) of the handle (Fig.), and according to the speed signal c/c 13074?4_. Ouy P u i % violation, digital multiplex disc _ - _ f _ ^ bit time, calculate the frequency of the oscillating signal after frequency division, ::: : Output to _ _. As for the start button 2 will = car: When the frequency converter 605 starts to calculate the frequency. Finally, the frequency of the output is high and low. Secondly, 606 will judge the number of optical discs 610 according to the range of the calculations: θ, 曰. 『Power month 匕 first disc type, and turn out the disc type message setting: Close the flow chart of this only: example. First, step 7〇2 will number the multi-function car to take the camera - set to 1/2), step 曰 and ^ 'frequency factor' (for example, in the above example, the next factor, the cut-off factor "signal number. Disc rotation - Shunda drives the digital multi-function signal frequency. , , 曰 ' ', and 4 units 'calculate the frequency of the swing port after the frequency of the nose, the frequency of the nose, the number of the night, the number of the ring, the number of the broken disk 712 will be divided according to After the frequency, the swing signal judges the digital multi-function. (6) The frequency is zero. Step m will be 140KHz and 280KH, and will be awarded as DVD_R0M. If the frequency is located in the disc type is Dvd~7 'Step 716 will be the number of multi-function light In the meantime, the step 718 is _^ frequency is located at _KHz and 1.6MHz. Here, the type of the multi-wei disc is DVD+. The frequency-removing factor is 2/23 or in, and the film is DVD_^DVD-, which is commonly used. Successfully judged the multi-function: that is, after using some sorting factor, if the frequency factor is used to calculate. b first the content of the disc, you can use another

Otvvf.d〇c/c 由以上5兒明可知,本發明係根據擺動訊號之頻率高 ^判斷數位多功能光碟之種類,而非如同先前技術根^ 3於擺動訊動之位置資訊,因此可避免先前技術容易誤 一的缺點,提咼正確判斷數位多功能光碟種類的機率。 、雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用 =限定本發明’任何熟f此技#者’在不脫離本發明之 :和範圍内,當可作些許之更動錢飾,因此本發明之: k乾圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 ’、 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為擺動訊號的來源示意圖。 圖2為DVD+的擺動訊號示意圖。 圖3為DVD—的擺動訊號示意圖。 圖4為先前的數位多功能光碟種類判斷方法流程圖。 圖5為本發明提出的數位多功能光碟種類判斷裝置 =某-貫施例中’三種數位多功能光碟的擺動訊號頻率範 碟種類判斷裝置 圖6為本發明提出的數位多功能光 的某一實施例的架構圖。 種類判斷方法 圖7為本發明提出的數位多功能光碟 的某一實施例的流程圖。 ' 【主要元件符號說明】 A、B、C、D :光碟機讀寫頭的四個區 101 : DVD光碟機的讀寫頭 〜 1〇2: DVD光碟片上的執道 12 13074^1— 201 : DVD+的擺動訊號 202 : DVD+的擺動訊號内含的相變區 301 : DVD—的擺動訊號 302 : DVD—的擺動訊號内含的凸紋預設孔 402 :設定DVD+使用的相關參數 404 :是否讀取到目前位置? 406 : DVD+ 408 :設定DVD—使用的相關參數 410 :是否讀取到目前位置?Otvvf.d〇c/c As apparent from the above 5, the present invention determines the type of the digital versatile optical disc based on the high frequency of the swaying signal, instead of the position information of the oscillating motion as in the prior art. Avoid the shortcomings of the prior art, and improve the chances of correctly judging the types of digital versatile discs. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the invention to any of the inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the patent application. ‘, [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the source of the sway signal. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the wobble signal of the DVD+. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a DVD-swing signal. 4 is a flow chart of a method for judging a previous digital versatile disc type. FIG. 5 is a digital multi-function optical disc type judging device according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-digit multi-function optical disc oscillating signal frequency disc type judging device. FIG. 6 is a certain digital multi-function light proposed by the present invention. An architectural diagram of an embodiment. Type Judging Method Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a digital versatile optical disc proposed by the present invention. ' [Main component symbol description] A, B, C, D: Four areas of the CD player read/write head 101: Read and write head of the DVD player ~ 1〇2: Debut on the DVD disc 12 13074^1— 201 : DVD+ Swing Signal 202: Phase change zone 301 included in the DVD+ wobble signal: DVD-swing signal 302: DVD-swing signal included in the wobble signal preset hole 402: Set the relevant parameters for DVD+ 404: Whether Read to current location? 406 : DVD+ 408 : Set DVD - related parameters used 410 : Is the current position read?

412 : DVD-414 : DVD-ROM 601 :擷取裝置 602 :判斷裝置 603 :濾波器 604 :除頻器 605 :計頻器 606 :判斷器 607 :擺動訊號 608 :啟動訊號 609 :轉速訊號 610 :光碟種類訊號 702 :設定相關參數 704 :擷取擺動訊號 706 :設定除頻因子為1/2 13074¾ Otwf.doc/c 708 :除頻 710 :計算除頻後之擺動訊號頻率 712 :根據除頻後之頻率,判斷光碟種類412 : DVD-414 : DVD-ROM 601 : capture device 602 : determination device 603 : filter 604 : frequency divider 605 : frequency counter 606 : determiner 607 : swing signal 608 : start signal 609 : speed signal 610 : Disc type signal 702: Set related parameters 704: Capture wobble signal 706: Set the demodulation factor to 1/2 130743⁄4 Otwf.doc/c 708: Divide 710: Calculate the oscillating signal frequency 712 after frequency division: according to the frequency division Frequency, determine the type of disc

714 : DVD-ROM 716 : DVD- 718 :DVD+714 : DVD-ROM 716 : DVD- 718 : DVD+

Claims (1)

" - ____條正本i 申請專利範圍: 第〇9313〇2〇2中請案替換本 (修正日期:97年9月) .一種數位多功能光碟種_斷方法,包括下列步驟: ⑷自-數位多功能光碟擷取—擺動訊號;以及 ㈦根據該擺動訊號之一第一頻率、一第二頻率、以 ^-第三頻率’判斷該數位多功能光碟之種類,若該擺 動訊號之頻率小於該第一頻率,則判斷該數位多功能光 碟之種類為該第—種類,^該擺動訊號之頻率位於該第 -頻率乘以該數位多功能光碟最内圈之資料傳輸倍率, 與》亥第—頻率乘以該數位多功能光碟最外圈之資料傳輸 倍率之間’則判斷該數位多功能光碟之種類為該第二種 頰,以及若該擺動訊號之頻率位於該第三頻率乘以該數 位多功能光碟最内圈之資料傳輸倍率,與該第三頻率乘 以及數位多功能光碟最外圈之資料傳輸倍率之間,則 斷該數位多功能光碟之種類為該第三種類。 、 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斯 方法,其中該第二頻率為14〇6KHz,該第三頻 817_5KHZ,此外該第一種類為DVD-ROM,該第-種迷 * ηνη 乂禾一檀頰 為DVD—,且該第三種類為dvd+。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位多功能 方法’其中步驟⑻更包括: 以光碟機之主軸馬達帶動該數位多功能光碟旋 =設圈數所需之時間為單位時間,計算該擺動訊號之頻 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斷 15 1307494 方法,其中步驟(b)更包括: 以一除頻因子將該擺動訊號除頻;此外 ^步驟(b)所計算之該擺動訊號之頻率,係為除頻後之 該擺動訊號之頻率。 5·如申請專利_第4項所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斷 方法,其中步驟(b)更包括: 若除頻後之該擺動訊號之頻率小於該第一頻率, 判斷該數位多功能光碟之種類為該第一種類; 則 若除頻後之該擺動訊號之頻率位於該第二頻率乘以 該數位多功能光碟最内圈之資料傳輸倍率乘以該除頻^ 子與該第一頻率乘以該數位多功能光碟最外圈之 傳輸倍率乘以該除頻因子之間,則判斷該數位多功/ 碟之種類為該第二種類;以及 先 ▲若除頻€之該擺動訊號之頻率位於該第三頻 =數位多功能光碟最内圈之資料傳輸倍率乘以該除頻 =與該第三頻率乘以該數位多功能光碟最外圈 :輪倍率乘以該除頻困子之間,則判斷該數位多= 碟之種類為該第三種類。 此先 6.如申請專利範圍第 ^ 項所述之數位多功能光碟種類_^ 方法,其中該除頻因子#還白j斯 — 于係選自下列之一 :1/2和2/23。 種數位多功能光碟種類判斷裳置,包括: 一擷取裝置,自一數 ,將兮掘叙 數位夕功能光碟擷取一擺動訊 以及 並輪出數位化之該擺動訊號; 16 1307494 —判斷裝置’耦接於該擷取裝置,根據該擺動訊號 之頻率’判斷並輸出該數位多功能光碟之種類,該判斷 裝置包括: 一濾波器,耦接於該判斷裝置之輸入端,接收 數位化之該擺動訊號,濾除該擺動訊號之雜訊,並 輪出濾除雜訊後之該擺動訊號, 一計頻器,耦接於該濾波器,該計頻器接收光 碟機之一主軸馬達所發送之一轉速訊號,並根據該 轉速訊號及濾除雜訊後之該擺動訊號,以該主軸馬 達帶動該數位多功能光碟旋轉一預設圈數所需之時 間為單位時間,計算並輸出該擺動訊號之頻率,該 。十頻器亦接收一啟動訊號,並根據該啟動訊獍決定 何時開始計算該擺動訊號之頻率,以及 一判斷斋,耦接於該計頻器,根據該擺動訊號 之頻率高低,判斷並輸出該數位多功能光碟之種類 〇 8·如申請專利範圍帛7項所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斷 裝置,其中該判斷器係根據一第一頻率、一第二頻率、 以及第二頻率,在一第一種類、一第二種類、以及〜 第二種類之間,判斷該數位多功能光碟之種類。 9.如申請專利範圍帛8項所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斷 裝置,其中該判斷器係於該擺動訊號之頻率小於該第— 頻率時,判斷該數位多功能光碟之種類為該第一種類了 此外該判斷器係於該擺動訊號之頻率位於該第二頻率乘 17 1307494 乂錢位多功能光碟最㈣之f料傳輸 :率乘以該數位多功能光碟最外圈之資料傳輸倍:: 二:斷該數位多功能光碟之種類為該第二種類;此: 二訊號之頻率位於該第三頻率乘以該 夕力-光碟最内圈之資料傳輪倍率’與該第 判位多功能光碟最外圈之資料傳輪倍率之間時, 匈斷该數位多功能光碟之種類為該第三種類。 =申置請專:範圍第9項所述之數位多功能 8175KH第二頻率為14〇·6ΚΗΖ,該第三頻率為 广,此外該第一種類為DVD_R〇M,該第 為DVD— ’且該第三種類為dvd+。 ".Π:1::項所述之數位多功能*碟種類· 該判斷裝置更包括: :除頻H ’耗接於該驗器與該計頻器間, 波器所輸出之濾除雜訊後之該擺動訊號,以一除頻 I:擺動訊號除頻,並輸出除頻後之該擺動訊號至該 12:ΠΓ圍第11項所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斷 裝置’ /、巾該_因子係選自下狀_ : 1/2幻/23 範圍第心所述之數位多功能光碟種類判斷 裝置’其中該判斷器係於該擺動訊號之頻率小於 — 頻率時,判斷該數位多功能光碟之種類為該第一種類; 此外°玄判斷态係於該擺動訊號之頻率位於該第二頻率乘 以该數位多功能光碟最内圈之資料傳輸倍率乘以該除頻 18 1307494 因子,與該第二頻率乘以該 料傳輸倍率乘以該除 1旎光碟最外圈之資 于、’貝因子之間時, 光碟之種類為該第二種類. 斷°亥數位多功能 號之頻率位於該第:此外該邦斷器係於該擺動訊 之資料傳輪倍率乘以該除 力月匕先碟最内圈 數位多功能光碟最外圈之資 ―率乘以該 之間時,判斷該數位多功能光碟之種 矛箱頻口子 14·-種數位多功能光碟種類判斷方法,包二弟二種類。 接收來自該DVD的—擺動訊號; 偵測該被接收到的擺動訊號的一頻率;及 若每,測到的頻率是介於一第一預定門檻值组 第^預定Η檻值之間,則指出該_為—第—種類,、 2當收到來自該DVD的擺動訊號的—最內圈之擺動頻 X時’該f 一預定門檻值至少大概對應於被㈣到的頻 率且其中當收到來自該DVD的擺動訊號的一最外圈之 擺動頻率時,該第二預定門檻值至少大概對應於被偵測 到的頻率。 5.如申請專利範圍第14項所述的方法,更包括: 針對每一被偵測到之介於一第三預定門檻值與—第 四預定門檻值之間的頻率,指出該DVD為一第二種類, 其中當收到來自該DVD的擺動訊號的一最内圈之擺動頻 率時’該第三預定門檻值至少大概對應於被偵測到的頻 率’且其中當收到來自該DVD的擺動訊號的一最外圈之 擺動頻率時,該第四預定門檻值至少大概對應於被偵剛 19 1307494 到的頻率;及 若該被偵測到的頻率低於一第五預定門檻值,指出 該DVD為一第三種類。 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的方法,其中該第一及第二 預疋門檻值定義對應於指出該DVD為一 DVD_的該被 偵測到的頻率的一第一範圍,其中該第三及第四預定門 檻值定義對應於指出該DVD為一 DVD +的該被偵測到 的頻率的一第二範圍,且其中該第五預定門檻值定義對 應於指出該DVD為一 DVD-ROM的該被偵測到的頻率的 一第三範圍的一上限。 17. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的方法,其中該第一及第二 預定門檻值至少部分是根據該DVD的一固定角速度及該 擺動訊號的頻率。 1 8·如申請專利範圍第17項所述的方法,其中該第一預定門 權值大約是14〇ΚΗζ,該第二預定門檻值大約是28〇KHz ’該第三預定門檻值大約是800ΚΗζ,該第四預定門檻 值大約是1·6ΜΗζ,且該第五預定門檻值大約是ι4〇ΚΗζ 〇 19 ·如申請專利範圍第14項所述的方法,更包括: 以一除頻因子除以該被接收到的擺動訊號的頻率。 20·如申請專利範圍第丨9項所述的方法,其中該除頻因子是 1/2或2/23其中之一。 21· —種可旋轉媒體種類判斷方法,包括: 接收來自該可旋轉媒體的一擺動訊號; 20 1307494 判定該被接收的擺動訊號的一頻率;及 針對每一被偵測到之介於一第一值與一第二值之間 的頻率’指出該可旋轉媒體為一第一種類,其中該第一 值至少大概對應於該可旋轉媒體的擺動訊號的一最内圈 之一擺動頻率’且該第二值至少大概對應於該可旋轉媒 體的擺動訊號的一最外圈之一擺動頻率。 22_ —種可旋轉媒體種類判斷裝置,包括: 一擷取裝置’用以至少部分根據讀取該可旋轉媒體 以提供一被取得的擺動訊號;及 φ 判斷裝置’用以接收该被取得的擺動訊號以偵測 及被取得的擺動訊號的一頻率,並至少部分根據該被取 得的擺動訊號的被偵測到的頻率判定該可旋轉媒體的種 類以針對介於一第一預定門檻值與一第二預定門根值 之間的每一被偵測到的頻率,判定該可旋轉媒體為一第 -種類’其中當讀取來自該可旋轉媒體的一擺動訊號的 一最内圈之一擺動頻率時’該第一預定門檻值至少大概 對應於該被取得的擺動訊號的頻率,且其中當讀取來自 修 該可旋轉媒冑的該擺動訊號的一最外圈之該擺動頻率時 ’該第二預定門檻值至少大概對應於該被接收 訊號的頻率。 勒 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之裝置,其中該擁取裝置1 用以數位化該被取得的擺動訊號並輸出該數 訊號給該判斷裝置。 的擺動 24.如申請專利範圍第23項所述之裝置’其中該判斷裝置更 21 1307494 包括: 一慮波斋’用以接收該數位化擺動訊號以濾除該數 位化擺動訊號中的雜訊,並提供一濾波後的擺動訊號; 一除頻器’用以接收該濾波後的擺動訊號並至少部 分根據該濾波後的擺動訊號的一頻率提供一指示訊號; 及 一判斷ι§,用以接收該指示訊號並至少部分根據該 指示訊號判定該可旋轉媒體的種類。 25. 如申请專利範圍第24項所述之裝置,其中該計頻器更用 以接收一起動訊號並至少部分根據該起動訊號開始計頻 〇 26. 如申请專利範圍第24項所述之裝置,其中該計頻器更用 以接收一至少部分根據一主軸馬達速度的轉速訊號,並 至V、。卩力根據疼轉速訊號提供該指示訊號。 27·如申請專利範圍第23項所述之裝置,其中該判斷器更包 括: 一濾、波益’用以接收該數位化擺動訊號以濾除該數 位化擺動訊號中的雜訊,並提供一濾波後的擺動訊號; 一除頻器,用以接收該濾波後的擺動訊號並以一除 頻因子除以該濾波後的擺動訊號的一頻率,並提供一除 頻後的訊號; 一計頻器,用以接收該除頻後的訊號並至少部分根 據該除頻後的訊號的一頻率提供一指示訊號;及 一判斷器,用以接收該指示訊號並至少部分根據該 22 130細 /0; 第 0931302 3 f平11月) 才曰示訊號判定該可旋轉媒體的種類。 其中該除頻因子是 其中該除頻因子是 其中該判斷器更用 28. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之裝置 1/2。 29. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之農置 2/23。 30. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之襄置 以判斷該可旋轉媒體的種類’以針對介於—第:二; 梧值與-第四預定門檀值之間的每一被偵測到的頻率, 判斷該可旋轉媒體為-第二種類,其中當讀取來自守可 旋轉媒體的-擺動訊號的—最内圈之—擺動頻率時該 第三預定門檻值至少大概對應於該被取得的擺動訊號的 頻率’且其中當讀取來自該可旋轉媒體的該擺動訊號的 一最外圈之該擺動頻率時’該第四預定門檻值至少大概 對應於該被接收到的擺動訊號的頻率。 31. 如申請專利範圍第30項所述之裝置,其中該第一及第二 預定門檻值定義對應於指出該可旋轉媒體為一 dvd一的 該被取得的擺動訊號的一頻率範圍,其中該第三及第四 預定門檻值定義對應於指出該可旋轉媒體為一 dvd+的 該被取得的擺動訊號頻率的一頻率範圍,且其中該第五 預定門檻值定義對應於指出該可旋轉媒體為_ DVD_ ROM的該被取得的擺動訊號的一頻率範圍的一上限。 32. —種可旋轉媒體種類判斷裝置,包括: 一第一裝置’用以從該可旋轉媒體讀取一編碼擺動 訊號; 23 1307494 ¥ΗΙ /ϋ 第093130202申請案替換頁 (修正曰期:97年11月) —裴置,用以至少部分根據該編碼擺動訊號提 供一讀取擺動訊號;及 第—裝置,用以至少部分根據該讀取擺動訊號的 -頻率判定該可旋轉媒體的種類,以針對該讀取擺動訊 號之介於-第_預㈣檻值與—第二敎門檻值之間的 每—頻率,判定該可旋轉媒體為一第一種類,其中當具 有一第一頻率的該編碼擺動訊號的一最内部分被讀取時 ,該第一預定門檻值至少大概對應於該讀取擺動訊號的 頻率’且其中當具有該第一頻率的該編碼擺動訊號的— 最外部分被讀取時,該第二預定η檻值至少大概對應於 該讀取擺動訊號的頻率。 33.如申請專利範圍第32項的裝置,其中該第一及第二預定 門檻值是至少部分根據該可旋轉媒體的一固定角速度及 該編碼擺動訊號的第一頻率。 34. 如申請專利範圍第32項的裝置,其中該用以判定該可旋 轉媒體的種類的第三裝置更敎該可旋轉媒體的種類, 以針對Θ讀取擺動訊號之介於—第三預^門檻值與—第 四預定門檻值之間的每-頻率,狀該可旋轉媒體為_ 第二種類,其中當具有一第二頻率的該編碼擺動訊號的 -最内部分被讀取時’該第三預定門檻值至少大概對應 於該讀取擺動訊號的頻率’且其中當具有該第二頻率的 該編碼擺動訊號的-最外部分被讀取時,該第四預定門 檻值至少大概對應於該讀取擺動訊號的頻率。 35. 如申請專利範圍第34項的裳置,其中該第一預定門禮值 24 1307494 大約是140ΚΗζ,該第二預定門檻值大約是280ΚΗζ,該 第三預定門檻值大約是800KHz,該第四預定門檻值大 約是 1.6MHz。 25" - ____ original copy i Patent application scope: 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( a digital multiplexed disc capture-swing signal; and (7) determining a type of the digital versatile disc based on a first frequency of the wobble signal, a second frequency, and a third frequency, if the frequency of the wobble signal If the first frequency is less than the first frequency, the type of the multi-function optical disc is determined to be the first type, and the frequency of the swing signal is located at the first frequency multiplied by the data transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital multifunctional optical disc, and The first frequency is multiplied by the data transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc to determine the type of the digital versatile disc as the second cheek, and if the frequency of the oscillating signal is at the third frequency multiplied by The data transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital versatile disc is between the third frequency multiplication and the data transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc, and the type of the multi-function optical disc is broken. Three types. 2. The digital versatile disc type method according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the second frequency is 14〇6KHz, the third frequency is 817_5KHZ, and the first type is DVD-ROM, the first - Kind of fan * ηνη 乂 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一3. The digital multi-function method described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the step (8) further comprises: calculating the time required for the digital multi-function optical disc rotation = setting the number of turns by the spindle motor of the optical disc drive, The frequency of the oscillating signal 4. The digital versatile disc type determination method according to claim 3, wherein the step (b) further comprises: dividing the sway signal by a frequency division factor; b) The calculated frequency of the wobble signal is the frequency of the wobble signal after frequency division. 5. The method for judging the digital versatile disc type according to claim 4, wherein the step (b) further comprises: if the frequency of the oscillating signal after the frequency division is less than the first frequency, determining the digital versatile disc The type is the first type; if the frequency of the oscillating signal after the frequency division is located at the second frequency multiplied by the data transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division and the first frequency Multiplying the transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc by the division factor, determining that the type of the multi-function/disc is the second category; and first ▲ if the swaying signal of the frequency †The frequency is located at the data transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the third frequency=digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division=the third frequency multiplied by the digital multiplex disc outermost circle: the wheel multiplying factor multiplied by the decoupling sleeper In the meantime, it is judged that the number is more than the type of the disc is the third category. 6. The digital versatile disc type _^ method as described in the scope of claim 2, wherein the de-frequency factor # is also white-successively selected from one of the following: 1/2 and 2/23. A variety of multi-function disc types are judged, including: a pick-up device, which will capture a wobble signal and rotate the digitized wobble signal from a number of discs; 16 1307494 - Judging device 'coupling to the capture device, determining and outputting the type of the multi-function optical disc according to the frequency of the swing signal, the determining device comprising: a filter coupled to the input end of the determining device to receive the digitized The oscillating signal filters out the noise of the oscillating signal, and rotates the sway signal after filtering the noise. A frequency counter is coupled to the filter, and the frequency meter receives a spindle motor of the optical disk drive. Sending a speed signal, and calculating and outputting the time required by the spindle motor to rotate the digital multifunctional optical disc by a predetermined number of turns according to the speed signal and the swing signal after filtering the noise The frequency of the sway signal, that. The octave device also receives an activation signal, and determines, according to the activation signal, when to start calculating the frequency of the oscillating signal, and a judgment, coupled to the chronograph, and determines and outputs the frequency according to the frequency of the oscillating signal. The versatile disc type judging device of the digital versatile disc type, wherein the judging device is based on a first frequency, a second frequency, and a second frequency, in a The type of the multi-function optical disc is determined between the first type, the second type, and the second type. 9. The digital versatile disc type judging device of claim 8, wherein the judging device determines that the type of the multi-function optical disc is the first when the frequency of the wobble signal is less than the first frequency. In addition, the judging device is at the frequency of the wobble signal at the second frequency multiplied by 17 1307494. The multi-function optical disc of the multiplexed disc is the most (four) f material transmission: the rate multiplied by the data transmission times of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc: : 2: The type of the multi-function optical disc is the second type; this: the frequency of the second signal is located at the third frequency multiplied by the data transmission ratio of the innermost circle of the optical disc - and the number of the first judgment When the data of the outermost circle of the function disc is between the transfer ratios, the type of the multi-function disc of the Hungarian is the third type. = Application: The digital multi-function 8175KH described in the ninth paragraph is 14〇·6ΚΗΖ, the third frequency is wide, and the first category is DVD_R〇M, which is DVD-'and This third category is dvd+. ".Π:1:: The digital multi-function* disc type described in the item. The judging device further includes: : the frequency division H' is consumed between the detector and the counter, and the filter output is filtered. The oscillating signal after the noise is divided by a frequency division I: oscillating signal, and the sway signal after the frequency division is outputted to the digital versatile disc type judging device of the 12th item: The _ factor is selected from the following state: 1-2 phantom/23 range The digital versatile disc type judging device described in the above section, wherein the judging device determines the digit when the frequency of the wobble signal is less than the frequency The type of the versatile disc is the first type; and the frequency of the oscillating signal is at the frequency of the second frequency multiplied by the data transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division 18 1307494 factor And multiplying the second frequency by the material transmission magnification multiplied by the value of the outermost circle of the optical disc, and the type of the optical disc is the second type. The frequency is in the first: in addition, the bridge is tied to the swing Multiply the data transmission rate multiplied by the force of the last lap of the first lap of the first lap of the versatile disc. When the rate is multiplied by the ratio, the number of the versatile discs of the digital versatile disc is judged. The method for judging the number of multi-function discs, including the second type. Receiving a wobble signal from the DVD; detecting a frequency of the received wobble signal; and if each of the measured frequencies is between a predetermined threshold value of a first predetermined threshold value group, Pointing out that the _ is - the first type, 2 when receiving the wobble signal X from the DVD - the innermost swing frequency X 'the f-predetermined threshold value at least roughly corresponds to the frequency of (four) and where The second predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the detected frequency when the swing frequency of an outermost loop of the wobble signal from the DVD is reached. 5. The method of claim 14, further comprising: indicating that the DVD is a frequency for each detected frequency between a third predetermined threshold and a fourth predetermined threshold a second type, wherein when the oscillation frequency of an innermost circle of the wobble signal from the DVD is received, the third predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the detected frequency' and wherein when received from the DVD When the swing frequency of an outermost circle of the swing signal is at least approximately corresponding to the frequency to which the detected frequency is 19 1307494; and if the detected frequency is lower than a fifth predetermined threshold, The DVD is a third category. 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the first and second pre-trick threshold values are defined to correspond to a first range indicating the detected frequency of the DVD as a DVD_, wherein The third and fourth predetermined threshold values are defined to correspond to a second range indicating the detected frequency of the DVD as a DVD+, and wherein the fifth predetermined threshold value definition corresponds to indicating that the DVD is a DVD An upper limit of a third range of the detected frequency of the ROM. 17. The method of claim 14, wherein the first and second predetermined threshold values are based at least in part on a fixed angular velocity of the DVD and a frequency of the wobble signal. The method of claim 17, wherein the first predetermined threshold value is approximately 14 〇ΚΗζ, and the second predetermined threshold value is approximately 28 〇 KHz 'the third predetermined threshold value is approximately 800 ΚΗζ The fourth predetermined threshold is about 1.6 ΜΗζ, and the fifth predetermined threshold is about ι4 〇ΚΗζ · 19 · The method of claim 14, further comprising: dividing by a dividing factor The frequency of the received wobble signal. 20. The method of claim 9, wherein the frequency dividing factor is one of 1/2 or 2/23. 21) A method for judging a rotatable media type, comprising: receiving a wobble signal from the rotatable medium; 20 1307494 determining a frequency of the received wobble signal; and for each detected one A frequency between a value and a second value indicates that the rotatable medium is a first type, wherein the first value corresponds at least approximately to a swing frequency of one of the innermost turns of the wobble signal of the rotatable medium and The second value corresponds at least approximately to a swing frequency of one of the outermost turns of the wobble signal of the rotatable medium. a rotatable medium type judging device comprising: a picking device 'for at least partially reading a view of the rotatable medium to provide a obtained wobble signal; and a φ judging device for receiving the obtained wobble The signal is used to detect and obtain a frequency of the wobble signal, and at least partially determine the type of the rotatable medium according to the detected frequency of the obtained wobble signal to target a first predetermined threshold value and a ???each detected frequency between the second predetermined gate root value, determining that the rotatable medium is a first-type 'where one of the innermost circles of a wobble signal from the rotatable medium is swung At a frequency, the first predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the frequency of the obtained wobble signal, and wherein when the wobble frequency of an outermost circle of the wobble signal from the rotatable media is read, The second predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the frequency of the received signal. The device of claim 22, wherein the acquisition device 1 is configured to digitize the acquired wobble signal and output the digital signal to the judging device. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the judging device further includes: a juxta singer for receiving the digitized wobble signal to filter out noise in the digitized wobble signal And providing a filtered wobble signal; a frequency divider 'for receiving the filtered wobble signal and providing an indication signal based at least in part on a frequency of the filtered wobble signal; and a determining Receiving the indication signal and determining the type of the rotatable medium based at least in part on the indication signal. 25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the frequency counter is further configured to receive a motion signal and to calculate a frequency based at least in part on the activation signal. 26. The apparatus of claim 24 The frequency counter is further configured to receive a rotational speed signal based at least in part on a spindle motor speed and to V.卩力 provides this indication signal according to the pain speed signal. The device of claim 23, wherein the judging device further comprises: a filter, a wave device for receiving the digitized wobble signal to filter out noise in the digitized wobble signal, and providing a filtered wobble signal; a frequency divider for receiving the filtered wobble signal and dividing a frequency dividing factor by a frequency of the filtered wobble signal and providing a frequency-divided signal; The frequency converter is configured to receive the frequency-divided signal and provide an indication signal based at least in part on a frequency of the frequency-divided signal; and a determiner for receiving the indication signal and based at least in part on the 22 130 fine/ 0; No. 0931302 3 f flat November) The signal is determined to determine the type of the rotatable medium. Wherein the frequency dividing factor is wherein the frequency dividing factor is wherein the determining device is further used. 28. The device 1/2 as described in claim 27 of the patent application. 29. The agricultural establishment 2/23 as described in claim 27 of the scope of patent application. 30. As claimed in claim 22, the device is configured to determine the type of the rotatable medium to be detected for each of the between -2: 梧 value and - 4th predetermined door value. a frequency at which it is determined that the rotatable medium is a second type, wherein the third predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the sway when reading the oscillating frequency from the swaying signal of the oscillating medium The frequency of the obtained wobble signal 'and wherein when the wobble frequency of an outermost circle of the wobble signal from the rotatable medium is read, the fourth predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the received wobble signal frequency. 31. The device of claim 30, wherein the first and second predetermined threshold values are defined to correspond to a frequency range of the obtained wobble signal indicating that the rotatable medium is a dvd one, wherein The third and fourth predetermined threshold values are defined as a frequency range corresponding to the frequency of the obtained wobble signal indicating that the rotatable medium is a dvd+, and wherein the fifth predetermined threshold value definition corresponds to indicating that the rotatable medium is An upper limit of a frequency range of the obtained wobble signal of the DVD_ROM. 32. A rotatable media type judging device, comprising: a first device 'for reading a coded wobble signal from the rotatable medium; 23 1307494 ¥ΗΙ /ϋ No. 093130202 application replacement page (fixed period: 97 (November) a device for providing a read wobble signal based at least in part on the coded wobble signal; and a first means for determining the type of the rotatable medium based at least in part on the frequency of the read wobble signal, Determining the rotatable medium as a first category for each frequency between the -th pre-fourth value and the second threshold value for the read wobble signal, wherein when there is a first frequency When an innermost portion of the coded wobble signal is read, the first predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the frequency of the read wobble signal and wherein the outermost portion of the coded wobble signal having the first frequency When read, the second predetermined value of η 至少 corresponds at least approximately to the frequency of the read wobble signal. 33. The device of claim 32, wherein the first and second predetermined threshold values are based at least in part on a fixed angular velocity of the rotatable medium and a first frequency of the encoded wobble signal. 34. The device of claim 32, wherein the third device for determining the type of the rotatable medium further changes the type of the rotatable medium to read the swing signal for the third-pre- a per-frequency between the threshold value and the fourth predetermined threshold value, wherein the rotatable medium is a second type, wherein when the innermost portion of the encoded wobble signal having a second frequency is read The third predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to the frequency of the read wobble signal and wherein when the outermost portion of the coded wobble signal having the second frequency is read, the fourth predetermined threshold value at least approximately corresponds to The frequency at which the wobble signal is read. 35. The skirt of claim 34, wherein the first predetermined door value 24 1307494 is approximately 140 inches, the second predetermined threshold value is approximately 280 inches, and the third predetermined threshold value is approximately 800 KHz, the fourth The predetermined threshold is approximately 1.6 MHz. 25
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US7570561B2 (en) 2004-05-25 2009-08-04 Bryan Tai Method for determining type of digital versatile discs
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