CN1312690C - Method and device for judging type of digital versatile disc - Google Patents

Method and device for judging type of digital versatile disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1312690C
CN1312690C CNB200410088448XA CN200410088448A CN1312690C CN 1312690 C CN1312690 C CN 1312690C CN B200410088448X A CNB200410088448X A CN B200410088448XA CN 200410088448 A CN200410088448 A CN 200410088448A CN 1312690 C CN1312690 C CN 1312690C
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frequency
digital versatile
versatile disc
type
wobble signal
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CN1601639A (en
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张肇峰
卢志春
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Via Technologies Inc
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Via Technologies Inc
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Priority to PCT/CN2004/001409 priority Critical patent/WO2005117008A1/en
Priority to RU2006141413/28A priority patent/RU2006141413A/en
Priority to BRPI0418819-5A priority patent/BRPI0418819A/en
Publication of CN1601639A publication Critical patent/CN1601639A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B19/12Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for judging the type of a digital multifunctional optical disk, which mainly comprises the following steps: setting relevant parameters, picking up a wobble signal from a digital multifunctional optical disk, and setting a frequency division coefficient to divide the wobble signal by the frequency division coefficient. Then, the time required by the spindle motor of the optical disk drive to rotate the digital multifunctional optical disk for one turn is taken as unit time, and the frequency of the divided wobble signal is calculated. Finally, the type of the DVD is determined according to the frequency of the divided wobble signal, which can avoid the defects of the prior art and improve the correct determination probability.

Description

Digital versatile disc kind determination methods and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and apparatus of judging the digital versatile disc kind, particularly relate to a kind of digital versatile disc kind determination methods and device of differentiating DVD-ROM, DVD-and DVD+ discs of judging.
Background technology
At present very universal digital versatile disc (digital versatile disc, abbreviate DVD as), (the formula memory body is only read in " ROM " of back representative except being used for the DVD-ROM of the information that reads, read only memory just) in addition, also having can be for the kind of burning information.And can be for the DVD of burning information, because the specification difference is divided into two kinds of DVD-and DVD+ again.Present most DVD CD player all is compatible to multiple different size, therefore judges the CD types that the user puts into, and just becomes an important technology.
The location information that present method is to use default groove swinging signal (pre-groove wobble signal is hereinafter to be referred as swinging signal) to include is judged the DVD kind.According to the specification of DVD, DVD-ROM does not have swinging signal, and DVD-and DVD+ also have swinging signal except general track, and Fig. 1 please be read in its source.When discs is rotated in DVD CD player the inside, read/write head 101 can be along outwards skidding off in track 102, as shown in the figure, this moment, the sensitization diode (photodiode IC) of read/write head 101 was arranged as shown in Figure 1, then A, B, four zones of C, D, can sense the signal of varying strength separately, and swinging signal is to obtain according to following formula:
G×[g 1×(A+D)-g 2×(B+C)]
Wherein, G, g 1With g 2Be all adjustable yield value (gain).
It is to be mixed within the swinging signal that DVD-and DVD+ respectively have a cover locator meams, can obtain the current position information after decipher via logical operation circuit.Fig. 2 is the swinging signal of DVD+, contains a plurality of phase change zones 202 among swinging signal 201, and this swinging signal just can be obtained location information after the logical operation circuit decipher.Swinging signal as for DVD-sees also Fig. 3, contains the default hole (land pre-pit) 302 of a plurality of burrs among swinging signal 301, and in like manner, location information can be via obtaining after the logical circuit decipher.By Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 as can be known, DVD+ is different with the swinging signal of DVD-, and the decipher function of logical operation circuit is also different, therefore can be used to judge the DVD kind.
Seeing also shown in Figure 4ly, is the process flow diagram of the digital versatile disc kind determination methods used at present.At first step 402 can guess that earlier the discs that the user puts into is DVD+, therefore sets the correlation parameter that DVD+ uses, and step 404 can attempt reading the current position information then, if read success, step 406 meeting judges that the kind of discs is DVD+.Otherwise, following step 408 can the conjecture discs be DVD-, and the correlation parameter of setting DVD-use, step 410 can attempt reading the current position information once again then, if success, step 412 can judge that the kind of discs is DVD-, otherwise step 414 can judge that the kind of discs is DVD-ROM.
The shortcoming of this method is the correlation parameter that DVD+ and DVD-use, and must can contain the discs that most discs, particularly burning are crossed information, and top location information quality can variation, often erroneous judgement easily.Therefore, we need a kind of method to solve this problem, to improve the probability of correct judgement digital versatile disc kind.
This shows that above-mentioned existing digital versatile disc kind determination methods and device obviously still have inconvenience and defective, and demand urgently further being improved.In order to solve digital versatile disc kind determination methods and to install the problem that exists, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, and this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.
Because existing digital versatile disc kind determination methods and the defective of installing existence, the inventor is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of digital versatile disc kind determination methods and device of new structure, can improve general existing digital versatile disc kind determination methods and device, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and after studying sample and improvement repeatedly, create the present invention who has practical value finally.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the defective that existing digital versatile disc kind determination methods exists, and provide a kind of new digital versatile disc kind determination methods, technical matters to be solved is to make it solve the problem of erroneous judgement easily, thereby be suitable for practicality more, and have the value on the industry.
Another object of the present invention is to, a kind of digital versatile disc kind judgment means is provided, technical matters to be solved is to make its shortcoming that overcomes prior art, improves the correct probability of judging the digital versatile disc kind, thereby is suitable for practicality more.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.According to a kind of digital versatile disc kind determination methods that the present invention proposes, it comprises the following steps: that (a) captures a swinging signal from a digital versatile disc; And, judge the kind of this digital versatile disc (b) according to the frequency of this swinging signal.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind determination methods, wherein said step (b) more comprises: if the frequency of this swinging signal is less than a first frequency, the kind of then judging this digital versatile disc is one first kind; If the frequency of this swinging signal is positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that a second frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc, and this second frequency multiply by between the information transmission multiplying power of this digital versatile disc outmost turns, and the kind of then judging this digital versatile disc is one second kind; And if the frequency of this swinging signal is positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that one the 3rd frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc, and the 3rd frequency multiply by between the information transmission multiplying power of this digital versatile disc outmost turns, and the kind of then judging this digital versatile disc is the third class.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind determination methods, wherein said second frequency is 140.6KHz, and the 3rd frequency is 817.5KHz, and this first kind is DVD-ROM in addition, and this second kind is DVD-, and this third class is DVD+.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind determination methods, wherein said step (b) more comprises: driving the one default required time of the number of turns of this digital versatile disc rotation with the Spindle Motor of CD player is the unit interval, calculates the frequency of this swinging signal.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind determination methods, wherein said step (b) more comprises: with a divide ratio with this swinging signal frequency division; The frequency of this swinging signal of being calculated of step (b) is the frequency for this swinging signal behind the frequency division in addition.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind determination methods, wherein said step (b) more comprises: if the frequency of this swinging signal behind the frequency division is less than this first frequency, the kind of then judging this digital versatile disc is this first kind; If being positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that this second frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc, the frequency of this swinging signal behind the frequency division multiply by this divide ratio, and the information transmission multiplying power that this second frequency multiply by this digital versatile disc outmost turns multiply by between this divide ratio, and the kind of then judging this digital versatile disc is this second kind; And, the frequency of this swinging signal behind the frequency division multiply by this divide ratio if being positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that the 3rd frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc, and the information transmission multiplying power that the 3rd frequency multiply by this digital versatile disc outmost turns multiply by between this divide ratio, and the kind of then judging this digital versatile disc is this third class.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also adopts following technical scheme to realize.According to a kind of digital versatile disc kind judgment means that the present invention proposes, it comprises: a capture device, capture a swinging signal from a digital versatile disc, and with this swinging signal digitizing, and export digitized this swinging signal; And a judgment means, be coupled to this capture device, according to the frequency of this swinging signal, judge and export the kind of this digital versatile disc.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind judgment means, it more comprises: a wave filter, be coupled to the input end of this judgment means, receive digitized this swinging signal, the noise of this swinging signal of filtering, and this swinging signal behind the output filtering noise information; One frequency counter is coupled to this wave filter, according to this swinging signal behind the filtering noise information, calculates and export the frequency of this swinging signal; And a determining device, be coupled to this frequency counter, according to the frequency height of this swinging signal, judge and export the kind of this digital versatile disc.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind judgment means, wherein said frequency counter also receives an enabling signal, and according to this enabling signal when decision begins to calculate the frequency of this swinging signal, this frequency counter also receives the tach signal that a Spindle Motor of CD player is sent in addition, and according to this tach signal, driving the one default required time of the number of turns of this digital versatile disc rotation with this Spindle Motor is the unit interval, calculates the frequency of this swinging signal.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind judgment means, wherein said determining device are frequencies at this swinging signal during less than a first frequency, and the kind of judging this digital versatile disc is one first kind; This determining device is that frequency at this swinging signal is positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that a second frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc in addition, and when this second frequency multiply by between the information transmission multiplying power of this digital versatile disc outmost turns, the kind of judging this digital versatile disc was one second kind; This determining device is that frequency at this swinging signal is positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that one the 3rd frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc in addition, and when the 3rd frequency multiply by between the information transmission multiplying power of this digital versatile disc outmost turns, the kind of judging this digital versatile disc was the third class.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind judgment means, wherein said second frequency is 140.6KHz, and the 3rd frequency is 817.5KHz, and this first kind is DVD-ROM in addition, and this second kind is DVD-, and this third class is DVD+.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind judgment means, wherein said judgment means more comprises: a frequency divider, be coupled between this wave filter and this frequency counter, receive this swinging signal behind the filtering noise information that this wave filter exports, with this swinging signal frequency division, and this swinging signal behind the output frequency division is to this frequency counter with a divide ratio.
Aforesaid digital versatile disc kind judgment means, wherein said determining device are frequencies at this swinging signal during less than this first frequency, and the kind of judging this digital versatile disc is this first kind; This determining device is that frequency at this swinging signal is positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that this second frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc and multiply by this divide ratio in addition, and when the information transmission multiplying power that this second frequency multiply by this digital versatile disc outmost turns multiply by between this divide ratio, the kind of judging this digital versatile disc was this second kind; This determining device is that frequency at this swinging signal is positioned at the information transmission multiplying power that the 3rd frequency multiply by the inner ring of this digital versatile disc and multiply by this divide ratio in addition, and when the information transmission multiplying power that the 3rd frequency multiply by this digital versatile disc outmost turns multiply by between this divide ratio, the kind of judging this digital versatile disc was this third class.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, in order to reach aforementioned goal of the invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of digital versatile disc kind determination methods, its key step comprises: set correlation parameter, capture a swinging signal from a digital versatile disc, and the setting divide ratio, with divide ratio with above-mentioned swinging signal frequency division.Then, driving digital versatile disc with the Spindle Motor of CD player, to revolve the required time of turning around be the unit interval, calculates the swinging signal frequency behind the frequency division.At last, according to the frequency height of the swinging signal behind the frequency division, judge the kind of digital versatile disc.
For reaching above-mentioned and other content, another preferred embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of digital versatile disc kind judgment means in addition, comprising: a capture device captures a swinging signal from a digital versatile disc, with the swinging signal digitizing, and export digitized swinging signal; And a judgment means, be coupled to above-mentioned capture device, according to the frequency of swinging signal, judge and the kind of output digital versatile disc.Wherein, above-mentioned judgment means more comprises: a wave filter, be coupled to the input end of above-mentioned judgment means, and receive digitized swinging signal, the noise of filtering swinging signal, and the swinging signal behind the output filtering noise information; One frequency counter is coupled to above-mentioned wave filter, according to the swinging signal behind the filtering noise information, calculates and export the frequency of swinging signal; And a determining device, be coupled to above-mentioned frequency counter, according to the frequency height of swinging signal, judge and the kind of output digital versatile disc.
By technique scheme, digital versatile disc kind determination methods of the present invention has following advantage at least with device:
The present invention is the frequency height according to swinging signal, judge the kind of digital versatile disc, but not as being contained in the moving location information of swing news in the prior art basis, therefore can avoid prior art erroneous judgement and the shortcoming that is difficult for providing the information that is suitable for all CD player easily, improve the correct probability of judging the digital versatile disc kind.
In sum, the digital versatile disc kind determination methods and the device of special construction of the present invention, the problem that it has solved easy erroneous judgement has improved the probability of correct judgement digital versatile disc kind.It has above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and in like product and method, do not see have similar design and method to publish or use and really genus innovation, no matter it all has bigger improvement on product or function, have large improvement technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and more existing digital versatile disc kind determination methods has the multinomial effect of enhancement with device, thereby be suitable for practicality more, and have the extensive value of industry, really be a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by going out a plurality of preferred embodiments, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the source synoptic diagram of swinging signal.
Fig. 2 is the swinging signal synoptic diagram of DVD+.
Fig. 3 is the swinging signal synoptic diagram of DVD-.
Fig. 4 is existing digital versatile disc kind determination methods process flow diagram.
Fig. 5 is the swinging signal frequency range of three kinds of digital versatile discs in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the Organization Chart of a certain embodiment of digital versatile disc kind judgment means of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of a certain embodiment of digital versatile disc kind determination methods of the present invention.
A, B, C, D: four zones of CD player read/write head
Track on the read/write head 102:DVD discs of 101:DVD CD player
The phase change zone that the swinging signal 202:DVD+ swinging signal of 201:DVD+ includes
The swinging signal of 301:DVD-
The burr that the swinging signal of 302:DVD-includes is preset the hole
402: set the correlation parameter 404 that DVD+ uses: read current position?
406:DVD+ 408: set the correlation parameter that DVD-uses
410: read current position? 412:DVD-
414:DVD-ROM 601: capture device
602: judgment means 603: wave filter
604: frequency divider 605: frequency counter
606: determining device 607: swinging signal
608: enabling signal 609: tach signal
610: disc types signal 702: set correlation parameter
704: acquisition swinging signal 706: setting divide ratio is 1/2
708: frequency division 710: the swinging signal frequency behind the calculating frequency division
712:, judge disc types according to the frequency behind the frequency division
714:DVD-ROM 716:DVD-
718:DVD+
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the digital versatile disc kind determination methods and its embodiment of device, structure, method step, feature and effect thereof that foundation the present invention proposes, describe in detail as after.
The present invention utilizes digital versatile disc (digital versatile disc, abbreviate DVD as) swinging signal (wobble signal) frequency, distinguish DVD-ROM (formula memory body, just read only memory are only read in " ROM " of back representative), DVD-, with these three kinds of digital versatile discs of DVD+.Below especially exemplified by embodiment, with the digital versatile disc kind determination methods and the device of explanation the present invention proposition.
Different types of DVD has different swinging signal frequencies, in information transmission multiplying power (datatransfer rate) is under the situation of one times of speed (1349KB/s), revolving the time of turning around with CD player Spindle Motor (spindlemotor) drive discs is the unit interval, then the swinging signal frequency of DVD+ is 817.5KHz, the swinging signal frequency of DVD-is 140.6KHz, and DVD-ROM there is no any hunting frequency and is recorded on the video disc, so frequency is zero.Difference on this frequency, basis for estimation of the present invention just.
In devices such as CD player, actual frequency computation part is comparatively complicated, because CD player adopts fixed angles speed (constant angular velocity mostly, abbreviate CAV as) pattern, therefore the inner ring of discs is obviously different with the information transmission multiplying power of outmost turns, that is to say that the swinging signal frequency of DVD-and DVD+ can be a scope, but not single numeral.Among the logical circuit of this external analysis swinging signal, may have one " frequency division " action, be exactly with a fixing divide ratio, reduces the frequency of swinging signal, if divide ratio 1/2 for example, then the swinging signal frequency behind the frequency division is exactly original 1/2.Apparently, the swinging signal frequency that reads at the inner ring of DVD+ should be:
817.5KHz * inner ring information transmission multiplying power * divide ratio
The swinging signal frequency that reads in the DVD+ outmost turns should be:
817.5KHz * outmost turns information transmission multiplying power * divide ratio
In like manner, the swinging signal frequency that reads at the inner ring of DVD-should be:
140.6KHz * inner ring information transmission multiplying power * divide ratio
The swinging signal frequency that reads in the DVD-outmost turns should be:
140.6KHz * outmost turns information transmission multiplying power * divide ratio
In the present embodiment, CD player is the CAV pattern rotation with four times of speed, and the information transmission multiplying power of therefore inner ring is approximately 2 times, and the information transmission multiplying power of outmost turns is approximately 4 times, and divide ratio is 1/2.Through learning that the swinging signal frequency range of DVD+ is 800KHz~1.6MHz after simple the calculating, the swinging signal frequency range of DVD-is 140KHz~280KHz, and DVD-ROM is 0, as shown in Figure 5.In fact, DVD-ROM may small swinging signal frequency occur because of the error of true environment, and this can not influence judgement of the present invention.
Seeing also shown in Figure 5ly, is the swinging signal frequency range of three kinds of digital versatile discs in one embodiment of the invention.Under the prerequisite of fixed rotating speed, the frequency range of these three kinds of discs and zero lap, and also it is very far away to be separated by, and therefore need not worry that the diverse location on video disc reads different hunting frequencies and causes erroneous judgement.
See also Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, Fig. 6 is the Organization Chart of a certain embodiment of digital versatile disc kind judgment means of the present invention, and Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of a certain embodiment of digital versatile disc kind determination methods of the present invention.Present embodiment has comprised the frequency division action, and all correlated digital and details are all listed frequency division in consideration, and in fact this action can be omitted.If frequency division not, the swinging signal frequency range of Fig. 5 must be removed the influence of divide ratio, among the device architecture figure (Fig. 6) below, must remove the related elements of frequency division, in the method flow diagram below (Fig. 7), also must remove the correlation step of frequency division.
See also shown in Figure 6ly, capture device 601 can after swinging signal 607 digitizings, export judgment means 602 to from digital versatile disc acquisition swinging signal 607.Judgment means 602 can be judged the kind of digital versatile disc according to the frequency of swinging signal 607, and the kind signal 610 of output CD.
Several elements have been comprised in the middle of the judgment means 602, at first, wave filter 603 can receive digitized swinging signal 607, after the noise of filtering swinging signal, swinging signal behind the output filtering noise information (when noise not quite or not can cause difficult judgment, can dispense wave filter 603 for frequency divider 604 certainly.Frequency divider 604 can be with default divide ratio (is 1/2 at present embodiment) with the swinging signal frequency division, and the swinging signal behind the output frequency division is given frequency counter 605.
And then, the tach signal 609 that the Spindle Motor (not shown) of frequency counter 605 meeting reception CD player is sent, and according to tach signal 609, revolving the required time of turning around with Spindle Motor drive digital versatile disc is the unit interval, swinging signal frequency behind the calculating frequency division exports this frequency to determining device 606.As for the effect of enabling signal 608, be when notice frequency counter 605 begins calculated rate.At last, determining device 606 can be according to the frequency height of frequency counter 605 outputs, and the various discs frequency ranges that illustrate of Fig. 5, judges the kind of digital versatile disc, and output disc types signal 610.
See also shown in Figure 7ly, at first, step 702 can be set correlation parameter, and step 704 can be from digital versatile disc acquisition swinging signal.Step 706 can be set divide ratio then, and (can be set at 1/2 in for example above-mentioned example), step 708 is used divide ratio with the swinging signal frequency division.Next, it is the unit interval that step 710 can be revolved the required time of turning around with the Spindle Motor drive digital versatile disc of CD player, the swinging signal frequency behind the calculating frequency division.
Calculate after the frequency, step 712 can be judged the kind of discs according to the swinging signal frequency behind the frequency division.If frequency is zero, step 714 can judge that the kind of digital versatile disc is DVD-ROM.If frequency is between 140KHz and 280KHz, step 716 can judge that the kind of digital versatile disc is DVD-.If frequency is between 800KHz and 1.6MHz, step 718 can judge that the kind of digital versatile disc is DVD+.
At this, be DVD+ or DVD-at the multifunctional light disc, divide ratio commonly used is 2/23 or 1/2.That is after using certain divide ratio,, just can use another kind of divide ratio to calculate if fail to judge smoothly the content of multifunctional light disc.
By above explanation as can be known, the present invention is the frequency height according to swinging signal, judge the kind of digital versatile disc, but not as being contained in the moving location information of swing news in the prior art basis, therefore can avoid the prior art shortcoming of erroneous judgement easily, improve the correct probability of judging the digital versatile disc kind.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the method that can utilize above-mentioned announcement and technology contents are made a little change or be modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but every content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1、一种数字多功能光盘种类判断方法,其特征在于其包括下列步骤:1. A method for judging the type of a digital versatile disc, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (a)自一数字多功能光盘撷取一摆动信号;以及(a) retrieving a wobble signal from a digital versatile disc; and (b)根据该摆动信号的频率,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类,其包括:(b) judging the type of the digital versatile disc according to the frequency of the wobble signal, which includes: 若该摆动信号的频率小于一第一频率,则判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为一第一种类;If the frequency of the wobble signal is less than a first frequency, then judging that the type of the digital versatile disc is a first type; 若该摆动信号的频率位于一第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率,与该第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率之间,则判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为一第二种类;以及If the frequency of the wobble signal is between a second frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital versatile disc and the second frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc, then it is judged the type of digital versatile disc is a second type; and 若该摆动信号的频率位于一第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率,与该第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率之间,则判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为一第三种类。If the frequency of the wobble signal is between a third frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital versatile disc and the third frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc, then it is judged The type of the DVD is a third type. 2、根据权利要求1所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断方法,其特征在于其中所述的第二频率为140.6KHz,该第三频率为817.5KHz,此外该第一种类为DVD-ROM,该第二种类为DVD-,且该第三种类为DVD+。2. The method for judging the type of a digital versatile disc according to claim 1, wherein the second frequency is 140.6KHz, the third frequency is 817.5KHz, and the first type is DVD-ROM, the The second category is DVD-, and the third category is DVD+. 3、根据权利要求1所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断方法,其特征在于其中步骤(b)更包括:3. The method for judging the type of digital versatile disc according to claim 1, wherein the step (b) further comprises: 以光盘机的主轴马达带动该数字多功能光盘旋转一预设圈数所需的时间为单位时间,计算该摆动信号的频率。The frequency of the wobble signal is calculated by taking the time required for the spindle motor of the optical disc player to drive the digital versatile disc to rotate a preset number of times as a unit time. 4、根据权利要求3所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断方法,其特征在于其中所述的步骤(b)更包括:4. The method for judging the type of a digital versatile disc according to claim 3, wherein said step (b) further comprises: 以一分频系数将该摆动信号分频;此外dividing the frequency of the wobble signal by a frequency division factor; in addition 步骤(b)所计算的该摆动信号的频率,是为分频后的该摆动信号的频率。The frequency of the wobble signal calculated in step (b) is the frequency of the wobble signal after frequency division. 5、根据权利要求4所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断方法,其特征在于其中所述的步骤(b)更包括:5. The method for judging the type of digital versatile disc according to claim 4, wherein said step (b) further comprises: 若分频后的该摆动信号的频率小于该第一频率,则判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为该第一种类;If the frequency of the divided wobble signal is lower than the first frequency, then judging that the type of the digital versatile disc is the first type; 若分频后的该摆动信号的频率位于该第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数,与该第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数之间,则判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为该第二种类;以及If the frequency of the wobble signal after frequency division is located at the second frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost ring of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division factor, and the second frequency multiplied by the outermost ring of the digital versatile disc If the information transmission magnification of the ring is multiplied by the frequency division coefficient, it is determined that the type of the digital versatile disc is the second type; and 若分频后的该摆动信号的频率位于该第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数,与该第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数之间,则判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为该第三种类。If the frequency of the wobble signal after frequency division is located at the third frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost ring of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division coefficient, and the third frequency multiplied by the outermost ring of the digital versatile disc If the information transmission magnification of the ring is multiplied by the frequency division coefficient, it is determined that the type of the digital versatile disc is the third type. 6、一种数字多功能光盘种类判断装置,其特征在于其包括:6. A device for judging the type of a digital versatile disc, characterized in that it comprises: 一撷取装置,自一数字多功能光盘撷取一摆动信号,将该摆动信号数字化,并输出数字化的该摆动信号;以及a capture device for capturing a wobble signal from a digital versatile disc, digitizing the wobble signal, and outputting the digitized wobble signal; and 一判断装置,耦接于该撷取装置,根据该摆动信号的频率,判断并输出该数字多功能光盘的种类,其中在该摆动信号的频率小于一第一频率时,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为一第一种类;在该摆动信号的频率位于一第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率,与该第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率之间时,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为一第二种类;在该摆动信号的频率位于一第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率,与该第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率之间时,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为一第三种类。A judging device, coupled to the extracting device, judges and outputs the type of the digital versatile disc according to the frequency of the wobble signal, wherein when the frequency of the wobble signal is less than a first frequency, judges the digital versatile disc The type of the wobble signal is a first type; when the frequency of the wobble signal is located at a second frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost ring of the digital versatile disc, and the second frequency multiplied by the outermost ring of the digital versatile disc When the information transmission magnification is between, it is judged that the type of the digital multifunctional disc is a second type; when the frequency of the wobble signal is located at a third frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost ring of the digital multifunctional disc, and the first When the three frequencies are multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital multi-functional disc, it is determined that the type of the digital multi-functional disc is a third type. 7、根据权利要求6所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断装置,其特征在于其更包括:7. The digital versatile disc type judging device according to claim 6, further comprising: 一滤波器,耦接于该判断装置的输入端,接收数字化的该摆动信号,滤除该摆动信号的杂讯,并输出滤除杂讯后的该摆动信号;A filter, coupled to the input terminal of the judging device, receives the digitized wobble signal, filters out the noise of the wobble signal, and outputs the wobble signal after the noise has been filtered out; 一计频器,耦接于该滤波器,根据滤除杂讯后的该摆动信号,计算并输出该摆动信号的频率;以及A frequency counter, coupled to the filter, calculates and outputs the frequency of the oscillating signal according to the oscillating signal after filtering out noise; and 一判断器,耦接于该计频器,根据该摆动信号的频率高低,判断并输出该数字多功能光盘的种类。A judging device, coupled to the frequency counter, judges and outputs the type of the digital versatile disc according to the frequency of the wobble signal. 8、根据权利要求7所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断装置,其特征在于其中所述的计频器亦接收一启动信号,并根据该启动信号决定何时开始计算该摆动信号的频率,此外该计频器亦接收光盘机的一主轴马达所发送的一转速信号,并根据该转速信号,以该主轴马达带动该数字多功能光盘旋转一预设圈数所需的时间为单位时间,计算该摆动信号的频率。8. The digital versatile disc type judging device according to claim 7, wherein said frequency counter also receives a start signal, and determines when to start counting the frequency of the wobble signal according to the start signal, and in addition The frequency counter also receives a rotation speed signal sent by a spindle motor of the optical disc player, and according to the rotation speed signal, takes the time required for the spindle motor to drive the digital versatile disc to rotate a preset number of turns as the unit time to calculate The frequency of the wobble signal. 9、根据权利要求8所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断装置,其特征在于其中所述的第二频率为140.6KHz,该第三频率为817.5 KHz,此外该第一种类为DVD-ROM,该第二种类为DVD-,且该第三种类为DVD+。9. The device for judging the type of a digital versatile disc according to claim 8, wherein the second frequency is 140.6 KHz, the third frequency is 817.5 KHz, and the first type is DVD-ROM, the The second category is DVD-, and the third category is DVD+. 10、根据权利要求8所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断装置,其特征在于其中所述的判断装置更包括:10. The digital versatile disc type judging device according to claim 8, wherein said judging device further comprises: 一分频器,耦接于该滤波器与该计频器间,接收该滤波器所输出的滤除杂讯后的该摆动信号,以一分频系数将该摆动信号分频,并输出分频后的该摆动信号至该计频器。A frequency divider, coupled between the filter and the frequency counter, receives the oscillating signal output by the filter after filtering the noise, divides the oscillating signal by a frequency division factor, and outputs the divided The frequency of the wobble signal to the frequency counter. 11、根据权利要求10所述的数字多功能光盘种类判断装置,其特征在于其中所述的判断器是在该摆动信号的频率小于该第一频率时,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为该第一种类;此外该判断器是在该摆动信号的频率位于该第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数,与该第二频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外图的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数之间时,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为该第二种类;此外该判断器是在该摆动信号的频率位于该第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最内圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数,与该第三频率乘以该数字多功能光盘最外圈的信息传输倍率乘以该分频系数之间时,判断该数字多功能光盘的种类为该第三种类。11. The device for judging the type of a digital versatile disc according to claim 10, wherein said judging unit judges that the type of the digital versatile disc is the The first type; in addition, the judge is when the frequency of the wobble signal is located at the second frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost ring of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division coefficient, and the second frequency multiplied by the number When the information transmission magnification of the outermost figure of the multi-functional disc is multiplied by the frequency division factor, it is judged that the type of the digital versatile disc is the second type; in addition, the judging device is when the frequency of the wobble signal is at the third frequency When multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the innermost circle of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division factor, and the third frequency multiplied by the information transmission magnification of the outermost circle of the digital versatile disc multiplied by the frequency division coefficient, It is determined that the type of the digital versatile disc is the third type.
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