TWI306448B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TWI306448B TWI306448B TW095144140A TW95144140A TWI306448B TW I306448 B TWI306448 B TW I306448B TW 095144140 A TW095144140 A TW 095144140A TW 95144140 A TW95144140 A TW 95144140A TW I306448 B TWI306448 B TW I306448B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- compost
- composting
- content
- medium
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 96
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 96
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019779 Rapeseed Meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004456 rapeseed meal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- -1 space debris Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 23
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 19
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 12
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012414 sterilization procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003826 Artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001557886 Trichoderma sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009052 artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000187809 Frankia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YXLXNENXOJSQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Oxine-copper Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 YXLXNENXOJSQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000589180 Rhizobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223261 Trichoderma viride Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000003 plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001082 somatic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001446247 uncultured actinomycete Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095144140A TW200744982A (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Paddyrice culture medium and method for preparing microorganisms from the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095144140A TW200744982A (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Paddyrice culture medium and method for preparing microorganisms from the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200744982A TW200744982A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
| TWI306448B true TWI306448B (ja) | 2009-02-21 |
Family
ID=45071380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095144140A TW200744982A (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Paddyrice culture medium and method for preparing microorganisms from the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TW200744982A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103110968B (zh) * | 2013-01-25 | 2015-01-14 | 青岛雪洁助剂有限公司 | 一种微生物发酵节能灭菌的方法 |
| CN112205513A (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-12 | 湖南乐趣生物科技有限公司 | 一种用于棕榈粕型饲料的组合型饲料添加剂及其制备方法与应用 |
-
2003
- 2003-12-12 TW TW095144140A patent/TW200744982A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200744982A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |