TWI304449B - Fire-retardant fabric with improved tear, cut, and abrasion resistance, and process for making the same - Google Patents
Fire-retardant fabric with improved tear, cut, and abrasion resistance, and process for making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI304449B TWI304449B TW092114275A TW92114275A TWI304449B TW I304449 B TWI304449 B TW I304449B TW 092114275 A TW092114275 A TW 092114275A TW 92114275 A TW92114275 A TW 92114275A TW I304449 B TWI304449 B TW I304449B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- component
- fabric
- resistant
- cut
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 137
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(N)=CC2=C1 IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000232 polyglycine polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BWCDLEQTELFBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-dioxazole Chemical compound N1OOC=C1 BWCDLEQTELFBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100025800 E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000786317 Homo sapiens E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010042 air jet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012210 heat-resistant fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000470 poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000075 skin burn Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/573—Tensile strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
- D03D1/0041—Cut or abrasion resistant
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/25—Metal
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/49—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/30—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/911—Penetration resistant layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/163,935 US6840288B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2002-06-06 | Fire-retardant fabric with improved tear, cut, and abrasion resistance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200400286A TW200400286A (en) | 2004-01-01 |
| TWI304449B true TWI304449B (en) | 2008-12-21 |
Family
ID=29710080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092114275A TWI304449B (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2003-05-27 | Fire-retardant fabric with improved tear, cut, and abrasion resistance, and process for making the same |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6840288B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1509644B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4448025B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100967271B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1656265B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003274340A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60311650T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI304449B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003104539A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8071492B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2011-12-06 | Pbi Performance Products, Inc. | Textile fabric for the outer shell of a firefighter's garment |
| US7589036B2 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2009-09-15 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics having increased strength |
| US20060084337A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Blended outer shell fabrics |
| US20070107108A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2007-05-17 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Stab resistant insert with steel cords and non-woven textile |
| US20070136950A1 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2007-06-21 | Hans-Ulrich Zuercher | Rescue dragging bag |
| US20050186875A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-25 | Norfab Corporation | Firefighter garment outer shell fabric utilizing core-spun dref yarn |
| US7514378B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2009-04-07 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Continuous and discontinuous protective fiber composites |
| US20060089069A1 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2006-04-27 | Allen Michael B Ii | Simulated rip stop fabrics |
| AU2005327468B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2010-06-24 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Stretchable fabrics comprising elastics incorporated into NYCO for use in combat uniforms |
| US20070099528A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-03 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Reinforced multilayer material and protective wear made therefrom |
| US9170071B2 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2015-10-27 | Warwick Mills Inc. | Mosaic extremity protection system with transportable solid elements |
| JP5913783B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-31 | 2016-04-27 | サザンミルズ インコーポレイテッドSouthern Mills,Inc. | 難燃性布帛およびそれから製造した衣服 |
| US20080134407A1 (en) | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-12 | Carole Ann Winterhalter | Disposable non-woven, flame-resistant coveralls and fabric therefor |
| WO2009091432A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-07-23 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Soft plate soft panel bonded multi layer armor materials |
| WO2009089155A2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-16 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics having improved resistance to surface abrasion or pilling and methods for making them |
| US20090255022A1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-15 | Smith Barry L | Molded Torso-conforming body armor including method of producing same |
| US8001999B2 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-08-23 | Olive Tree Financial Group, L.L.C. | Energy weapon protection fabric |
| WO2010108130A1 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Thermally vented body armor assembly |
| WO2010135423A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabric with anisotropic properties |
| US8898821B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2014-12-02 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabric with anisotropic properties |
| US8333221B2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2012-12-18 | The North Face Apparel Corp. | Variegated ripstop |
| WO2011033145A1 (es) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Tag Innovación, S. A. | Textil de doble tela |
| US20120183747A1 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2012-07-19 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Useful aramid blends |
| US20110126335A1 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-02 | Gregory Russell Schultz | Staple Fiber Conductive Fabric |
| EP2556324A4 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2015-09-30 | Warwick Mills Inc | TITANIUM MOSAIC BALL KIT FOR GLOVES |
| US20120142241A1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-06-07 | Springs Creative Products Group, Llc | Coated fire barriers made from corespun yarns - coated fibers comprising the sheath of the corespun yarns |
| AU2011282564B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2015-05-21 | Drifire, Llc | Fire resistant woven fabrics and garments |
| US9706804B1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2017-07-18 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant fabric having intermingled flame resistant yarns |
| US9386816B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2016-07-12 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Fire resistant garments containing a high lubricity thermal liner |
| WO2015041734A1 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Milliken & Company | Enhanced char integrity fabric |
| JP5972420B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-08-17 | 日本毛織株式会社 | 多層構造紡績糸とこれを使用した耐熱性布帛及び耐熱性防護服 |
| US10405594B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2019-09-10 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Inner lining fabric |
| PL3310949T3 (pl) * | 2015-06-17 | 2021-12-06 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Wysokotemperaturowa tkanina przekładkowa |
| WO2018075305A1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-26 | Firestone Fibers & Textiles Company, Llc | Hybrid twisted cord |
| CA3058455A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | Magna Seating Inc. | Electrical circuit board with low thermal conductivity and method of constructing thereof |
| WO2020168437A1 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-08-27 | Jess Black Inc. | Fire-resistant double-faced fabric of knitted construction |
| CA3135175C (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-10-18 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics |
| WO2021054389A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-25 | クラレファスニング株式会社 | 難燃性ループ面ファスナー |
| CN110754717A (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-07 | 嘉兴市明吉纺织品有限公司 | 一种单丝围裙 |
| US20230043417A1 (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-02-09 | Shae King Productions LLC | Antimicrobial exercise straps |
| CN118103557A (zh) | 2021-08-10 | 2024-05-28 | 南磨房公司 | 阻燃织物 |
| US12146244B1 (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2024-11-19 | Milliken & Company | Fire-resistant textile |
| CN116084176A (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-05-09 | 宿迁市佳鑫布业有限公司 | 一种高分子改性的高强度抗撕裂遮阳篷布及制备方法 |
| US20250092580A1 (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2025-03-20 | U.S. Army DEVCOM, Army Research Laboratory | Lightweight Fabrics for Resistance from High-Velocity Projectiles |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2619705A (en) * | 1952-03-22 | 1952-12-02 | Us Rubber Co | Tear-resistant fabric |
| US4470251A (en) | 1978-03-30 | 1984-09-11 | Bettcher Industries, Inc. | Knittable yarn and safety apparel made therewith |
| US4602385A (en) * | 1983-08-02 | 1986-07-29 | Warren James C | Shock absorbing, puncture resistant and thermal protective garment |
| US4750443A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1988-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire-blocking textile fabric |
| FR2599762B1 (fr) | 1986-06-04 | 1988-12-02 | Gosse Filature | Fil textile resistant au feu et utilisation de ce fil |
| US5119512A (en) | 1986-06-12 | 1992-06-09 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Cut resistant yarn, fabric and gloves |
| JPS63254030A (ja) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-20 | Yoshihito Horio | 作業用指サック |
| US4923741A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-05-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator, National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hazards protection for space suits and spacecraft |
| DE3923281A1 (de) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Schmutzsensor fuer kraftfahrzeug-scheiben |
| US5120599A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1992-06-09 | Trw Inc. | Controlled elongation fiber reinforced elastomeric fabric |
| CA2091478C (en) | 1993-03-11 | 1996-09-24 | Claude Barbeau | Textile material for outer shell of firefighter garment |
| DE4401003A1 (de) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-07-20 | Hoechst Ag | Gewebe hoher Drapierfähigkeit, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, dessen Verwendung zur Herstellung von Airbags sowie Airbag aus diesem Gewebe |
| US5482763A (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Light weight tear resistant fabric |
| ES2144307T3 (es) | 1996-02-01 | 2000-06-01 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Tela utilizada como insercion resistente a la penetracion. |
| US5926842A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-07-27 | Safariland Ltd., Inc. | Ballistic vest |
| GB2324100A (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-14 | Soar Engineering Ltd | Woven protective mesh |
| GB9909850D0 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 1999-06-23 | Hainsworth A W & Sons Ltd | Fire resistant textile material |
| ATE296372T1 (de) | 2000-05-11 | 2005-06-15 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Schnittfestes gewebe für textiles schutzmaterial |
| US6254988B1 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2001-07-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Comfortable cut-abrasion resistant fiber composition |
| US6559079B1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-05-06 | Second Chance Body Armor, Inc. | Thin and lightweight ballistic resistant pad with groups of angularly displaced woven sheets and method |
| US6624096B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-09-23 | Cna Holdings, Inc. | Textile fabric for the outer shell of a firefighters's garmet |
-
2002
- 2002-06-06 US US10/163,935 patent/US6840288B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-27 TW TW092114275A patent/TWI304449B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-03 WO PCT/US2003/017253 patent/WO2003104539A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-03 CN CN038119404A patent/CN1656265B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-03 AU AU2003274340A patent/AU2003274340A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-03 DE DE60311650T patent/DE60311650T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-03 JP JP2004511591A patent/JP4448025B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-03 EP EP03741845A patent/EP1509644B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-03 KR KR1020047019662A patent/KR100967271B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100967271B1 (ko) | 2010-07-01 |
| CN1656265B (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
| JP2005529250A (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
| KR20050008782A (ko) | 2005-01-21 |
| US6840288B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 |
| JP4448025B2 (ja) | 2010-04-07 |
| DE60311650T2 (de) | 2007-11-22 |
| TW200400286A (en) | 2004-01-01 |
| EP1509644A1 (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| US20030226612A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
| AU2003274340A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
| EP1509644B1 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
| DE60311650D1 (de) | 2007-03-22 |
| CN1656265A (zh) | 2005-08-17 |
| WO2003104539A1 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI304449B (en) | Fire-retardant fabric with improved tear, cut, and abrasion resistance, and process for making the same | |
| EP1546442B1 (en) | Ply-twisted yarn for cut resistant fabrics | |
| TWI311595B (en) | Woven fabric useful in protective apparel and process for making the same | |
| JP5124022B2 (ja) | ジアミノジフェニルスルホンから誘導された繊維と、低熱収縮繊維と、難燃性繊維と、帯電防止繊維とのブレンドから製造された難燃性紡績スフ糸ならびにそれらから製造された布および衣類ならびにそれらの製造方法 | |
| JP4594379B2 (ja) | 防護服用の布帛 | |
| CN101784713B (zh) | 由得自二氨基二苯砜的纤维和聚噁二唑纤维的共混物制成的阻燃短纤纱和由其制得的织物和服装以及它们的制备方法 | |
| BR0111634B1 (pt) | tecido resistente a cortes. | |
| BRPI0415780B1 (pt) | Fio torcido por junção e tecido resistente a cortes | |
| EP1725704A1 (en) | Modacrylic/cotton/aramid fiber blends for arc and flame protection | |
| JP5186001B2 (ja) | 剛性ロッド繊維とジアミノジフェニルスルホンから誘導された繊維とのブレンドから製造された紡績スフ糸、それらから製造された布及び衣類並びにそれらの製造方法 | |
| JP2010537070A (ja) | ジアミノジフェニルスルホンから誘導された繊維と高弾性率繊維とのブレンドから製造された難燃性紡績スフ糸、それらから製造された布及び衣類並びにそれらの製造方法 | |
| EP1959772B1 (en) | Garments comprising a flexible high thermal performance outer shell fabric of polybenzimidazole and polypyridobisimidazole fibers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |