1302438 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是一種將養殖設備及養殖池模組化之水產養殖系統，並 利用多數個運輸用的貨櫃來構成水產養殖系統中的各個單元，具有 環保、運輸方便、以及容易控制水質等諸多優點。 【先前技術】 傳統的戶外水產養殖場，大多是在土地上挖掘養殖空間作為養 殖池’並且在每-養殖_設環水設備、料設伽及水車增 氧設備料；由於該養殖場料戶外露天的形式，所以當遇到寒流 或水災等天氣異常狀況時’常常會造成養殖業者重大的損失。 此外’上述戶外養殖池經常將地下水或海水導引到池中作為循 環水’除了易造成地層下陷以及環境污染之外，也經常會因為引進 的水源被喊而造成所養_水產紐受到病毒的_，具有水質 不易控制的缺點。 、 ;戶外水產養轉具有上述重姚失，遂有業者逐漸發展出 =魏場’以她魏上述_，並㈣密度養_方式來增加 漁獲量。 /查2内養殖％在實施時，除了仍然必須尋求適用的土地之外， 法規才等=^硬_時，娜_贼_以及環保 如處於緩坡上的台地或河岸新生地等土地，雖然土地平緩可 1302438 供利用’㈣種種法規魏制，無法建構㈣養殖場來養殖水產， 讓具有高密度養殖優勢的室内養殖場，因為土地取得越來越困難而 滯礙難行。 除此之外，室内養殖場需要克服關題活水產運輸、土地 租約到期後養瘦場遷移等種種將來潛在的問題需要考慮，使得室内 養殖場的建構彳i往f要非常龐大的資金及資源來*作。 在相關的先如技術中’本案發明人曾經設計出一種利用貨樞來 I作為活水產的運送裝置，如公告號第441234麟示，其技術内容主 要是在-貨櫃内設置有容置槽以及水循環設備，俾能在水產養成後 直接以貨櫃為單位載運到銷售地，以期能克服活水產運輸的問題。 由於上述本發明人以貨櫃為單奴設計確實能達成職之目 的’遂有業者予以仿效，例如公告號第M285213號「循環水系統」， 即揭露了一種與本案發明人完全相同之設備。 事實上，前述本發明人所設計之第441234號活水產運輸裝置， 在貨櫃内部包含了容置活水產之養殖槽及循環系統等裳置，幾、乎已 經具足了室内養殖場應有的裝備。 〇亦即，如果以前述本發明人所設計的裝置來作為養殖活水產的 單位，似乎能夠解決前述建構室内養殖場需考慮的建地、環保、資 源以及遷移等等問題，但經詳細研_發現，二者之間並無法單純 轉用，茲分析如下·· 1·由於貨櫃内整合所有的養殖設備，包括養殖池以及水循環、遽淨 裝置等，使同一貨櫃内可供養殖的空間較為狹隘，相對的漁獲量 1302438 也非常少。 2. 一及漁獲量來計算，可能需要設置數十 4櫃方此達成相同產量’而每一貨櫃内 要養殖設備，除了仍需要龐大資金運作 =有所有的必 產生較高的報酬率。 乍之外，在轉效益上難以 3. ^_鱗—_單位，但都需要連畔錢備—城送到銷 使母一貨櫃單位的活水產載送量減少，運費相對提古。 輪合以上分析，本案發明人先前所創作之第44聰號活^運 ’欲直接架構成碰·魏峨财問題，在實務上仍具 抽虽大驗進之空間，本案發日狀遂進—步研翻本發明， 糟以克服建構水產養殖場的種種困難。 【發明内容】 之目的在於提供—種水產養殖纽，主要是將水產養殖 4及養龜触化，錄俩_的_來構成水產養殖系 統中的各個單元；實施時，由多個貨櫃所組成的各個單元中，至少 包括有-中央處理單元以及複數個養殖槽，射，中央處理單元進 一步包括循縣力綠、增㈣統、進排水祕；每—個養鋪内 則刀別至少设置有進、排水管連通於争央處理單元之進排水系統， 以及進氣管連通於中央處理單元之增氧系統。 错由上述分別設置在貨櫃内模組化的中央處理單元以及分別連 接於中央處理單元賴鱗_ ’即可紐成社水產養殖系統。 7 < £ ) 1302438 相較於傳統戶外或室内養殖場，本發明所能增益的效果如下·· 1. 由於本發明水產養殖系統係以貨欞為單位，因此能夠很快速的將 各單元運送的目的地架設完成’具有施卫方便快速之優點。 2. 本發明養殖系統中的養殖槽是细現有的貨櫃作為結構體，無需 在土地上養殖池，不但降低成本，而且可以克服污染地;^ 的問題。 3. 以現有的貨櫃構成各單元’不需要在土地上施卫建構室内建築， 因此不會受到建築規範、環保規範等外在條件的限制。’、 4. 由於本發明在土地上可以克服賴規範、環保職等外在條 件的限制，因此讓某些縣不適合養_土地麵境亦能作為養 殖系統架設的所在地，例如：緩坡上的台地、河 5. 本發明系統在水產養断，藉由—中央處理單极接至每一養殖 槽，因此可以輕易控制每一養殖槽的水質、飼料分配、溶氧产等 、養殖觀，觀侦高養鋪_養絲度，增加鋪量。X ’ >.本發明_在水魏成時’麵令養_射域鮮元分離， 7. 槽都形成漁獲已裝載在貨振内的狀態，不需撈捕 藉崎錢送過財所造成的損失。 2:系統在遷移時’所有設備包射央處理單元以及養殖槽均 遷 方式。1302438 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to an aquaculture system in which aquaculture equipment and a culture pond are modularized, and utilizes a plurality of containers for transportation to constitute each unit in the aquaculture system, Environmental protection, convenient transportation, and easy control of water quality and many other advantages. [Prior Art] Traditional outdoor aquaculture farms mostly use the excavation and breeding space on the land as a breeding pond' and in each of the aquaculture _ set up water equipment, materials and water tank aeration equipment; because the farm material is outdoor It is an open-air form, so when it encounters an abnormal weather such as a cold current or a flood, it often causes significant losses to the aquaculture industry. In addition, 'the above-mentioned outdoor breeding pool often guides groundwater or seawater into the pool as circulating water'. In addition to the easy formation of subsidence and environmental pollution, it is often caused by the introduction of water sources. _, has the disadvantage that water quality is not easy to control. The outdoor aquatic product transfer has the above-mentioned heavy Yao loss, and the industry has gradually developed = Wei field to increase the catch by her Wei _ and (4) density _ method. / Check 2% of the culture in the implementation, in addition to still have to seek the applicable land, the regulations are waiting for = ^ hard _, Na _ thief _ and environmental protection such as on the slope of the platform or riverbank new land, etc., although the land The flat can be used for the use of '(4) various regulations, can not be constructed (4) farms to raise aquatic products, so that indoor farms with high-density breeding advantages, because the land is getting more and more difficult to hinder. In addition, indoor farms need to overcome various potential problems in the future, such as the transfer of live aquatic products, the migration of land after the expiration of land leases, etc., so that the construction of indoor farms requires a very large amount of funds and Resources come to *. In the related prior art, the inventor of the present invention has devised a transport device using the cargo hub I as a living aquatic product, such as the bulletin No. 441 234, the technical content of which is mainly that the container is provided with a receiving groove and The water circulation equipment can be transported directly to the place of sale in the container unit after the cultivation of aquatic products, in order to overcome the problem of live aquatic transportation. Since the inventor of the above-mentioned inventors has succeeded in achieving the purpose of achieving the purpose of the container, for example, the "Circulating Water System" of the publication No. M285213 discloses a device identical to the inventor of the present invention. In fact, the above-mentioned inventor designed the live aquatic transport device No. 441234, which contains the storage tanks and circulation systems for accommodating live aquatic products in the container, and has already adequately equipped the indoor farms. . That is, if the device designed by the inventors described above is used as a unit for breeding live aquatic products, it seems that it can solve the problems of construction, environmental protection, resources, and migration that need to be considered in the construction of indoor farms, but after detailed research _ It is found that the two cannot be simply transferred. The analysis is as follows: 1. Since all the breeding equipment, including the breeding pond, water circulation and cleaning equipment, are integrated in the container, the space available for breeding in the same container is relatively narrow. The relative catch of 1302438 is also very small. 2. Once the catch is calculated, it may be necessary to set up dozens of cabinets to achieve the same output, and each container must be equipped with equipment, in addition to still requiring huge capital operation = all must produce a higher rate of return. In addition to the sputum, it is difficult to transfer the benefits. 3. ^ _ scale - _ units, but all need to be connected to the bank - the city to send the goods to reduce the amount of live aquatic products carried by the mother container unit, the freight is relatively ancient. The above analysis of the wheel, the inventor of the case previously created the 44th Conghao live ^ transport 'supplement to form a collision with Wei Weicai, in practice still has the space for large-scale inspection, the case is a day-to-day situation - Stepping through the invention, it is difficult to overcome the difficulties in constructing an aquaculture farm. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of aquaculture, mainly to aquaculture 4 and turtles, to record the two units of the aquaculture system; when implemented, consist of a plurality of containers Each unit includes at least a central processing unit and a plurality of breeding tanks, and the central processing unit further includes a county green, an increased (four) system, and an inlet and outlet water secret; each of the feeding blocks is provided with at least a knife The inlet and outlet pipes are connected to the inlet and outlet system of the central processing unit, and the aeration system of the intake pipe is connected to the central processing unit. The central processing unit, which is separately modularized in the container, and the central processing unit, respectively, are connected to the central processing unit. 7 < £ ) 1302438 Compared with the conventional outdoor or indoor farms, the effect of the present invention can be as follows: 1. Since the aquaculture system of the present invention is based on the goods, the units can be transported very quickly. The erection of the destination is completed with the advantage of being quick and easy to defend. 2. The culture tank in the culture system of the present invention is a fine existing container as a structure, and it is not necessary to raise the pool on the land, which not only reduces the cost, but also overcomes the problem of contaminated land; 3. The existing containers constitute each unit. ‘The construction of indoor buildings is not required on the land, so it is not subject to external conditions such as building codes and environmental regulations. ', 4. Because the invention can overcome the external conditions of Lai's norms and environmental protection grades on the land, so some counties are not suitable for raising _ land surface can also be used as the location of the breeding system, for example: the platform on the gentle slope River 5. The system of the invention is maintained in aquatic products, and the central processing unit is connected to each breeding tank, so that the water quality, feed distribution, dissolved oxygen production, culture concept, and observation of each culture tank can be easily controlled. Gao Yangpu _ cultivating silk, increasing the amount of paving. X ' >. The invention _ in the water Wei Cheng 'face modification _ shooting field fresh element separation, 7. The trough formed a state of catch has been loaded in the cargo vibration, no need to catch the money caused by the money loss. 2: When the system is in transit, all equipment packages are processed at the central processing unit and the culture tanks are moved.
步說明本創作之實施 1302438 【實施方式】 係以，第二騎心本發日脉產養絲統之第—實施例， 久/ @、櫃刚為結構體來構成水產養殖系統中的各個單元， —早70至少包括有—中央處理單元10以及複數個養殖槽2〇，其中， 策s養殖槽20内77別透過官路3G連接至中央處理單元1G進行水的 ^過濾、料氧，藉由上述多«櫃模組化所構成的養殖系 目的 可達到則揭適用性廣泛、環保、運輸方便以及容易控制水質之 〇 本發明實鱗，巾央處理單元1G _有鮮魏n、增氧系 統=、進排水系統13、溫控系統14及控制儀15，每一個養殖槽別 之管路30分別至少包括有—組進、排水管3卜32及進氣管33連通 於中央處理單元10。 當養殖槽20内的養殖池水透過管路3〇抽出到中央處理單元1〇 時，即可透過中央處理單元1Q咖㈣統u、增杨統12、進排 水系統13、溫控系統14及控制儀15，將養殖池水齡、增氧及水 _制後送_養殖槽2G内，藉以讓養殖池水能維持適合^產生長 的水質及溫度。 i 本實施例中’中央處理單元10内的攄淨系統u係為一過麵， 增氧系統12是由至少-個氧氣錐所構成，進排水系統13是由動力 裝置例如泵麟鶴，溫㈣統14可料—般加熱致辦置，而控 制儀15則可以經設定後自動控制上述濾淨系統u、增氧^統12二 進排水系統13、溫控祕14的運作，以達成控制水質及溫度之目 )302438 的。 除此，本實施例中前述以貨櫃100為單位所構成的養殖槽20， 除了預設有供水產生長之養殖槽20之外，還可以設置走道21及出 入口 22 ’以供人員進出控管以及投擲飼料等程序；當然，投擲飼料 的部份亦可以設置自動投餌器23來自動餵飼，以達到全自動化之目 的。Steps to explain the implementation of the creation 1302438 [Embodiment] The second embodiment of the second riding heart of the Japanese-made silk system - the long-term, @, cabinet is the structure to constitute each unit in the aquaculture system - The early 70 includes at least the central processing unit 10 and a plurality of breeding tanks 2, wherein the 77 cells are connected to the central processing unit 1G through the official road 3G for water filtration and oxygen supply. The purpose of the breeding system consisting of the above-mentioned multi-cabin modularization can be achieved by wide applicability, environmental protection, convenient transportation and easy control of water quality. The present invention has a scale, and the towel processing unit 1G _ has fresh Wei n, aerobic System=, water inlet and outlet system 13, temperature control system 14 and control unit 15, each of the tanks 30 of the culture tank includes at least a group inlet, a drain pipe 3 and a gas inlet pipe 33 connected to the central processing unit 10 . When the culture water in the culture tank 20 is pumped out to the central processing unit through the pipeline 3, it can pass through the central processing unit 1Q coffee (four) Tongu, Zengyang system 12, water intake and drainage system 13, temperature control system 14 and control Instrument 15, the water age of the culture pond, the aeration and water _ system will be sent to the breeding tank 2G, so that the water in the culture pond can maintain a suitable water quality and temperature. i In the present embodiment, the cleaning system u in the central processing unit 10 is an over-surface, the aeration system 12 is composed of at least one oxygen cone, and the water inlet and outlet system 13 is powered by a power device such as a pump crane. (4) The system 14 can be used as a general heating device, and the controller 15 can automatically control the operation of the above filtering system u, the aerobic system 12 two-inlet drainage system 13, and the temperature control secret 14 to achieve control. Water quality and temperature of the head) 302438. In addition, in the present embodiment, the culture tank 20 constituted by the container 100 as a unit may be provided with a walkway 21 and an inlet and outlet 22' in addition to the water supply to generate the long culture tank 20 for the personnel to enter and exit the control tube and The program of throwing the feed; of course, the part of the throwing feed can also be set by the automatic feeding device 23 for automatic feeding for the purpose of full automation.
第二圖所示本發明水產養殖系統之第二實施例，其中，以多數 個i櫃100為結構體來構成水產養殖系統中的各個單元，且各單元 至少包括有一中央處理單元10以及複數個養殖槽20，並藉由管路 3〇連接於中央處理料10與養殖槽20之間等技術θ容與前揭實施 例相同，在此不另贅述。 與前揭第-實施例不同献，為了讓中央處理單元1G能夠對更 多的養殖槽20處理水質監控，前述之濾淨系統u或增氧系统12 可以採取外接的方式’以容納更多的過_環水；雜，遽淨系統 11或增氧系統12外接時’仍然是以貨櫃1〇〇為單位，容置在一個 貨櫃中，並藉由管路30連接於中央處理單元1G，經中央處理單元 10控制後輸送到每-養殖槽2G ;除此之外，外接的滤淨系統^可 以為蛋白質泡沫除浮器，以供大量水質淨化控制。 如第四圖所示，本發明以述貨櫃1〇〇為單位所構成的養殖槽2〇 實施時’亦可叫養殖水產量、義甚至大小，在_ 内設置複賴養_ 20，以方便分區輕。例如，姐$苗 _ 4 _ H)〇 _ _—個養_ 2()的養殖二: 1302438 會有浪費空間的情形，因 的養_〇來麵養殖，料=_設置複數個隔離 ^,&〇Λ _ 精此Μ&鬲經濟效益；該複數個隔離的養 殖槽Γ施時可視需要而設置為不同形狀及大小。 田然’ _櫃1GG賴樣可設置走道2卜出人口 22及多個自 動投餌W3 ’以方便餵_料及人員進出、控管，且每一隔離的養 殖槽20觸由管路3G麟述财央處理單元相連通。 、實婦彳之it件;g稱係為枝本發％之技術内容所定， =用以_核之_細；驗據本發明之瓣精神所 攻轉換替代，仍應在本案之保護範圍内，謹此聲明。 寺The second embodiment shows a second embodiment of the aquaculture system of the present invention, wherein each unit 100 is configured as a structure to constitute each unit in the aquaculture system, and each unit includes at least one central processing unit 10 and a plurality of The culture tank 20 is connected to the central treatment material 10 and the culture tank 20 by means of the pipeline 3, and the technical capacity is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and will not be further described herein. In contrast to the previous embodiment, in order to allow the central processing unit 1G to handle water quality monitoring of more culture tanks 20, the aforementioned filtration system u or aeration system 12 may take an external connection to accommodate more After the _ ring water; miscellaneous, clean system 11 or the aeration system 12 is externally connected 'is still in the container 1 〇〇 unit, accommodated in a container, and connected to the central processing unit 1G through the pipeline 30, The central processing unit 10 controls and transports it to each of the culture tanks 2G; in addition, the external filtration system can be a protein foam eliminator for a large amount of water purification control. As shown in the fourth figure, the present invention can be called aquaculture water production, meaning and even size when the tank 2 is constructed by using the container 1 unit as a unit, and it is convenient to set up the _ 20 in the _ to facilitate The partition is light. For example, sister $Miao _ 4 _ H) 〇 _ _ _ _ 2 () breeding two: 1302438 there will be a waste of space, because of the cultivation of _ 〇 面 ,, feed = _ set a number of isolation ^, & 〇Λ _ fine Μ & 鬲 economic benefits; the plurality of isolated culture tanks can be set to different shapes and sizes as needed. Tian Ran' _ cabinet 1GG can be set up a walkway 2 out of the population 22 and a number of automatic feeding bait W3 'to facilitate feeding _ materials and personnel in and out, control, and each isolated breeding tank 20 touched by the pipeline 3G Lin The financial processing unit is connected. , the actual part of the woman's sputum; g is the basis of the technical content of the branch, = used for _ nuclear _ fine; according to the invention of the valve spirit of the conversion conversion, should still be within the scope of protection of this case I hereby declare. Temple
11 1302438 * V , 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：本發明第一實施例立體示意圖。 第二圖：本發明第一實施例各單元配置示意圖。 第三圖：本發明第二實施例立體示意圖。 第四圖：本發明第三實施例立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 • 100貨櫃 10中央處理單元 11濾淨系統 12增氧系統 13進排水系統 14溫控系統 15控制儀 ⑩ 20養殖槽 21走道 22出入口 23自動投餌器 30管路 31進水管 32排水管 33進氣管 1211 1302438 * V , [Simplified description of the drawings] First figure: A perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Second figure: Schematic diagram of each unit configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention. Third Figure: A perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fourth Figure: A perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] • 100 container 10 central processing unit 11 filtration system 12 aeration system 13 inlet and outlet system 14 temperature control system 15 controller 10 20 culture tank 21 aisle 22 entrance and exit 23 automatic feeder 30 pipeline 31 Water pipe 32 drain pipe 33 intake pipe 12