TWI294391B - Powder scraping apparatus - Google Patents

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TWI294391B
TWI294391B TW094138395A TW94138395A TWI294391B TW I294391 B TWI294391 B TW I294391B TW 094138395 A TW094138395 A TW 094138395A TW 94138395 A TW94138395 A TW 94138395A TW I294391 B TWI294391 B TW I294391B
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Taiwan
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sub
package
powder
plate
collecting plate
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TW094138395A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200606067A (en
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Hiroshi Nose
Nakaji Takeda
Noriyuki Iiboshi
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Yuyama Mfg Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/10Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0076Medicament distribution means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Description

1294391 九、發明說明: L發明戶斤屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種散藥分包裝置,其係用以定量地 5 分出供給至分配弧之環狀槽内的散藥者。 發明背景 以往,散藥分包裝置中公知的有例如包含有將收納於 形成在分配孤之上面外周部之截面圓弧狀環狀槽的散藥, 10 使聚集板沿著該環狀槽相對地移動而將其聚集,同時藉安 裝在由該聚集板突出之凸起部之分包板而分出一包份的分 包單元之構造者(參照日本專利公開公報特公平7-10684號 和特許第3098742號)。 I:發明内容I 15 發明欲解決之課題 然而,前述散藥分包裝置中,無法避免散藥附著於聚 集板和分包板,為了除去附著之散樂5須重新設置清掃裝 置。又,由於即使藉該清掃裝置,還是難以完全除去附著 於凸起部之散藥,故須定期地拆卸分包單元來清掃。 20 在此,本發明之課題即在提供一種雖為簡單之構造, 卻可確實地防止散藥附著的散藥分包裝置。 用以解決課題之方法 本發明係用以解決前述課題之方法,乃係一種散藥分 包裝置,將散藥收納於形成在分配皿之上面外周部的環狀 5 1294391 槽,且沿著該環狀槽利用聚集板聚集該散藥,同時藉由與 該聚集板一體化之分包板分出1包份者,其特徵在於: 該分包板包含:一分包部,係與該聚集板之聚集面一 體化,且藉該聚集板之旋轉而沿徑向分出該環狀槽内之散 5 藥者;及一分隔部,係與該分包部連接,且位於與該聚集 面平行之位置者。 依據此種構造,則露出於聚集板之聚集面側者係僅直 接有助於由環狀槽分出散藥之分包板,由於沒有如習知之 . 凸起部,故散藥不易附著,又,亦可輕易地除去附著之散 10 藥。 又,前述分包板亦可包含有固定部,係與前述分包部 連接,且與前述聚集板之聚集面面接觸而固定者。 前述固定部可藉螺合於與前述分包板之分包方向相反 之方向的固定螺絲而固定於前述聚集板之旋轉中心,亦可 15 藉磁性結合而固定於前述聚集板.。 又,若前述聚集板及前述分包板一體地形成,且前述 t 聚集板之外周部和前述分包板之分包部之前端一體地成形 有彈性構件,則因為不會有間隙,所以散藥更不易附著, 非常理想。 20 又,前述聚板及前述分包板亦可係藉著將合成樹脂材 料一體成形而形成者。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係第1實施形態之散藥分包裝置之立體圖。 第2圖係採用第1圖之散藥分包裝置之散藥包裝裝置的 1294391 概略圖。 第3圖係第1圖所示之散藥分包裝置之分解立體圖。 第4圖係第2實施形態之散藥分包裝置之分解立體圖。 第5圖(a)係第3實施形態之散藥分包裝置之立體圖, 5 ( b )係分包機構之正面圖。 第6圖係第5圖之分解立體圖。 【實方包方式]I 發明之實施形態 以下,依據附加圖式說明本發明之實施形態。 10 (第1實施形態) 第1圖顯示第1實施形態之散藥分包裝置。如第2圖所 示,該散藥分包裝置係由散藥供給裝置1供給散藥至分配孤 2,且利用分包單元3將該散藥分出1包份後,藉包裝裝置4 包裝。 15 散藥供給裝置1係藉由振動裝置lb而可振動之振動進 給器lc,將被投入漏斗la之散藥供給至分配孤2。分配孤2 於上面外周部形成有截面圓弧狀之環狀槽5,且藉馬達2a之 驅動可沿單向旋轉。包裝裝置4藉列印機4c將預定資訊列印 於由包裝紙捲4a捲出之包裝紙4b之後,藉三角板4d將該包 20 裝紙4b折成2折,且於其開口部藉由漏斗4e而承接藉該分包 單元3分出之散藥,並藉第1、第2加熱滾輪4f、4g密封該包 裝紙4b而形成藥包帶4h而排出。 如第3圖所示,分包單元3於托架6設有分包機構7和驅 動機構8。 7 1294391 如第3圖所示,托架6係由合成樹脂材料形成細長箱# 者,且由本體9和蓋體10所構成。本體9之一端形成有插通 孔9a。蓋體10係與本體9之開口部嵌合,且在多處藉由螺絲 等固定。蓋體10之一端部形成有插通孔10a。 ' 分包機構7設有聚集板14和分包板15。聚集板以係# 銹鋼等形成圓板狀者,且其外周部遍及全周係藉成米而 有矽等之彈性緣部16。聚集板14之中央部形成有導孔 且該導孔17之邊緣之對向的2處形成有第1定位孔18。八 刀包 10 15 板15係一體化於該聚集板14之聚集面14a,且係折彎 等板狀體而形成有分包部19、分隔部20及固定部21者。八 包部19之前端係藉成形而設有矽等之彈性片22。分隔部?〇 之外緣之一部份形成順沿前述環狀槽5之圓弧狀。分2部D 和分隔部20係形成用以由前述分配皿2之環狀槽5分出工包 知之散樂所需之最小尺寸。即,因為分包板15不過係僅佔 有來集板14之外周部分的截面大致呈L字形者,沒有如習知 ^凸起部,所料會造成目錄之散藥_而須清掃之情 形三固以卩21係順沿聚集板14之薄板狀者,其中央部形成 有貫通孔23,其外周部2處形成有第2定位孔%。 驅動機構8係經由驅動滑輪26、皮帶27及隨動滑輪28 而將馬達25之驅動力傳達至分包機構7。馬達^之旋轉軸 ^糸與凸起29一體化,凸起29係由插通本體9之插通扎9a 戶筒狀邛3〇,及與驅動滑輪%卡合之六角柱狀的卡合邡31 2構成。隨動滑輪28係藉著軸承33而由固定於本體9么同定 / -加以支持,呈旋轉自如狀態。隨動滑輪Μ之端面通過 20 1294391 托架6之蓋體10之插通孔10a而突出,真該處螺固有圓板狀 之定位構件34。定位構件34 ,其單面中央部形成有可與聚 集板14之導孔17卡合之段部35,且其外周部形成有可嵌合 定位銷36之卡合凹部37。定位銷36係與聚集板14及分包板 5 15之第1、第2定位孔18、24卡合,且將兩者定位於旋轉方 向。又,定位構件34之中央部形成有嫘絲孔38,且聚集板 14及分包板15係藉固定螺絲39而螺固於定位構件34。固定 螺絲39之螺固方向係與分包板15之分包方向相反之方向, 故不會因為隨分包動作而作用之摩擦力而鬆弛。 0 接著’說明由前述構造卿紅散藥分包震置的組合 方法。 f 本體9之—端部外側面之側開始,安裝馬達 15 25,且使其旋轉轴25a突出於本體9之内部。將凸起29安裝 於旋轉軸25a,且將驅動滑輪%安裳於该凸起四,呈旋轉自 如狀態。又,將固定銷32安裝於本體吟另_端部内側,且 藉由财33而㈣_輪28轉料喊攸,呈旋 士 ικ後將皮^27搭在驅動滑輪26和隨動滑幸 間’且利用蓋體K)封閉本體9。接下來,將定:= 於隨動滑輪28露出於芸# 牛4b'固 屯万、|肢10之表面之一端部。 %⑽旋轉方向之狀態中,依她集 ^肖 安裂於疋位構件34,且藉固定螺絲39而-體化。板15 =1由,構造所形成分包I置之動作 土月丈樂供給裝以均等# 之環狀槽5的狀態中由八 …口放市至分配皿2 —動,且使聚集板Μ與 20 1294391 環狀槽5壓接,藉此切入環狀槽5内之散藥。由於聚集板14 之外周緣係與由矽構成之彈性緣部16—體化,故可適當地 切入環狀槽5内之散藥而不會損傷分配皿2。 接著,使分配皿2旋轉預定角度後,驅動馬達25而經由 5 驅動滑輪26、皮帶27及隨動滑輪28使聚集板14及分包板15 旋轉。藉此,由聚集板14聚集之散藥可藉分包板15之分隔 部20分出1包份,且藉分包部19由分配皿2分出,並於包裝 裝置4加以包裝。 I 此外,於聚集板14之聚集方向,僅突出有分出散藥所 10 需之最小尺寸之分包板15的分包部19和分隔部20,而固定 部21係與聚集板14密接,所以不存在有如習知凸起部之因 前述分包動作而有散藥附著的部位。因此,不需習知所必 要之清潔器裝置等。 之後,雖然因為聚集板14之彈性緣部16和分包板15之 15 彈性片22由於使用而最先劣質化,所以須更換該等聚集板 14和分包板15,不過該等構件係鬆開固定螺絲39就可輕易 I 卸下。此時,由於聚集板14和分包板15係藉由設在定位構 件34之定位銷36加以支持,故即使卸下固定螺絲39也不用 擔心會掉落等。因此,可輕易地僅卸下聚集板14和分包板 20 15,且可作業性佳地更換。 (第2實施形態) 第2實施形態之散藥分包裝置與前述第1實施形態係在 分包單元3之構造有所差異。 即,如第4圖所示’分包機構7和驅動機構8係設於托架 10 1294391 6之同一側面側。在分包機構7中,定仇構件34形成有可貫 通隨動滑輪28之筒狀部40。聚集板14和分包板15係藉螺检 41及螺帽42安裝於托架6。螺栓41可支持由定位銷%定位於 旋轉方向之聚集板14、分包板15及定位構件34,呈旋轉自 5如狀態。定位構件34之筒狀部40和隨動滑輪28係藉E環43 連結,且馬達25之驅動力係經由驅動滑輪26、皮帶27及隨 動滑輪28傳達。又,托架6之中間部於寬向形成有長孔料, 且該處設有滾子46,而滾子46係藉由支持銷45加以支持, 呈旋轉自如狀態者。藉著變更支持銷45之位置,滾子扣可 10 調整皮帶27之張力。 (第3實施形態) f 3實施形態之散藥分包裝置與前述第工實施形態及第 2實施形態係在分包單元3之構造’主要是分包機構7、驅動 機構8上有所差異。 15 即,如第5圖及第6圖所示,分包機構7中,聚集板14 口分包板15係由藉炫接等而-體化之分包構件顺構成。 又,聚集板14之彈性緣部16和分包部19之彈性片μ亦藉成 形法等而-體形成於分包構件50。更進一步,隨動雜51 係與定位部52形成-體化之構造,且藉著多數轴承Μ及間 2〇 P禹件54而由設在托架6之固定鎖32加以支持,呈旋轉自如狀 態。藉軸承53及間隔件54 ,隨動滑輪51可滑順地旋轉而不 會不穩。蓋體10包含有第卜3蓋部55〜57,又暢 第1、第伽、一上下夹進,藉此可=; 輪5 ].之定位部52位於托架6之外部。分包構件%係藉固定螺 ]'! 1294391 絲58安裝於隨動滑輪51。固定螺絲%係形成半球面狀者, 俾散藥難以附著,又,可使用專用工具來裝卸。再者,定 位部52和分包構件50係藉定位銷59a、5%定位於旋轉方 向。定位銷59a具有凸緣部,且插通於分包構件%之長孔 5 6〇,另一方面,定位銷59b係直形狀者,且插通於分包構件 50之長孔61。一方之長孔6〇係使較定位銷59a之凸環部大徑 之大徑部60a,以及與較凸緣部小之本體部同徑之小徑部 60b連通的形狀。因此,當定位銷5%由大徑部6〇a移動至小 I 徑部60b之時點,藉凸緣部之存在,可暫時固定分包構件 10 50。因此’即使卸下固定螺絲58之狀態中,分包構件50依 然不會掉落,作業性佳。 驅動機構8中,將固定板62安裝於托架6之端面,且將 馬達25固定於該固定板62。馬達25之旋轉軸係貫通固定板 62 ’且安裝有齒輪63。該齒輪63可與設在驅動滑輪26之支 15 軸64的齒輪65咬合,且馬達25之驅動力可傳達至驅動滑輪 26。前述支軸64之相反側之端部係貫通蓋體10之第3蓋部 ’ 57,且該處安裝有被檢出環66。被檢出環66於外周部}處具 有磁石66a。磁石66a藉感測器67檢出之位置係驅動滑輪 26,即聚集板14和分包板15之停止位置(原點)。另,於驅 20動滑輪26和隨動滑輪51上搭有皮帶27,且與前述第2實施形 態一樣,在其途中設有用以調整張力之支持銷45。 此外,前述各實施形態中,係以嫘固固定聚集板14及 分包板15。不過亦可藉接著、磁性結合等其他方法來固定。 若採用磁性結合之固定方法,則可更輕易裝卸聚集板14及 :12 1294391 分包板15。又,可一體地形成聚集板14及分包板15,亦可 以樹脂材料構成全體。 發明效果 由以上說明可知因為依據本發明,係僅使由分包部和 5 分隔部構成之分包板突出於聚集板之聚集面側,所以沒有 如習知之凸起部,且可將散藥附著區域控制於最小所需大 小,同時清掃亦簡單。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係第1實施形態之散藥分包裝置之立體圖。 10 第2圖係採用第1圖之散藥分包裝置之散藥包裝裝置的 概略圖。 第3圖係第1圖所示之散藥分包裝置之分解立體圖。 第4圖係第2實施形態之散藥分包裝置之分解立體圖 第5圖(a)係第3實施形態之散藥分包裝置之立體圖 15 ( b )係分包機構之正面圖。 第6圖係第5圖之分解立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1.. .散藥供給裝置 la. 4e...漏斗 lb. ..振動裝置 lc. ..振動進給器 2.. .分配i 2a、25...馬達 3.. .分包單元 4...包裝裝置 4a...包裝紙捲 4b...包裝紙 4c...列印機 4d...三角板 4f、4g...加熱滾輪 4h...藥包帶 13 1294391BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bulk drug dispensing device for quantitatively dispensing 5 parts of a powder that is supplied into an annular groove of a distribution arc. By. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, in a bulk drug dispensing device, for example, a powder containing a circular arc-shaped annular groove that is accommodated in an outer peripheral portion of a distribution orphan is provided, and 10 a slab is opposed to the annular groove. a structure in which the ground unit is moved and the sub-packaging unit is separated by a sub-package plate attached to the convex portion protruding from the collecting plate (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-10684 and License No. 3098742). I: DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION I 15 Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-described powder dispensing device, it is unavoidable that the powder adheres to the collecting plate and the dispensing plate, and the cleaning device must be newly installed in order to remove the attached loose music. Further, even if the cleaning device is used, it is difficult to completely remove the powder medicine adhering to the convex portion, and it is necessary to periodically disassemble the packet unit to clean it. In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a bulk medicine dispensing device which can reliably prevent the adhesion of a loose drug even though it has a simple structure. Means for Solving the Problems The present invention relates to a method for solving the above problems, and is a bulk medicine dispensing device for storing a powder medicine in a ring-shaped 5 1294391 groove formed on an outer peripheral portion of a top surface of a distribution dish, and along the same The annular groove gathers the powder medicine by using the gathering plate, and at the same time, one package is separated by the sub-package plate integrated with the gathering plate, wherein the sub-package plate comprises: a sub-packing portion, and the gathering The gathering surface of the plate is integrated, and the scattered medicine in the annular groove is radially separated by the rotation of the collecting plate; and a partition portion is connected to the sub-packing portion and located at the gathering surface Parallel position. According to this configuration, the exposed side of the collecting plate only directly contributes to the dispensing of the powder-dispensing plate by the annular groove. Since the convex portion is not known, the powder is not easily adhered. Moreover, it is also possible to easily remove the adhered powder. Further, the sub-package plate may include a fixing portion that is connected to the sub-packing portion and that is fixed to the surface of the collecting surface of the collecting plate. The fixing portion may be fixed to the center of rotation of the collecting plate by a fixing screw screwed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the packet is to be wrapped, or may be fixed to the collecting plate by magnetic coupling. Further, if the collecting plate and the sub-packing plate are integrally formed, and the outer peripheral portion of the t-concentrating plate and the front end of the sub-packaging portion of the sub-packing plate are integrally formed with an elastic member, since there is no gap, the The drug is less likely to adhere and is ideal. Further, the squeegee and the sub-package sheet may be formed by integrally molding a synthetic resin material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a drug dispensing device according to a first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a 1294391 bulk drug packaging device using the powder dispensing device of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the powder dispensing device shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the powder dispensing device of the second embodiment. Fig. 5(a) is a perspective view of a drug dispensing device according to a third embodiment, and Fig. 5(b) is a front view of the dispensing mechanism. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 5. [Solid package method] I. Embodiment of the invention Hereinafter, an embodiment of the invention will be described based on an additional drawing. (First Embodiment) Fig. 1 shows a drug dispensing device according to a first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the powder dispensing device is supplied with the powder medicine to the dispensing lone 2 by the powder medicine supply device 1, and the powder medicine is separated into one packet by the sub-packaging unit 3, and then packaged by the packaging device 4. . The powder medicine supply device 1 is a vibrating vibration feeder lc that is vibrated by the vibration device 1b, and supplies the powder medicine charged into the funnel la to the distribution unit 2. The distribution ring 2 is formed with an annular groove 5 having an arcuate cross section in the outer peripheral portion, and is rotatable in one direction by the driving of the motor 2a. The packaging device 4 prints the predetermined information by the printer 4c on the wrapping paper 4b which is unwound by the wrapping paper roll 4a, and folds the wrapping paper 4b of the bag 20 into 2 folds by the triangular plate 4d, and the funnel is folded in the opening portion thereof. 4e, the powder medicine dispensed by the packet unit 3 is taken, and the wrapping paper 4b is sealed by the first and second heating rollers 4f and 4g to form a medicine tape 4h, and discharged. As shown in Fig. 3, the sub-packaging unit 3 is provided with a sub-packaging mechanism 7 and a drive mechanism 8 in the carriage 6. 7 1294391 As shown in Fig. 3, the bracket 6 is formed of a synthetic resin material to form an elongated box #, and is composed of a body 9 and a cover 10. One end of the body 9 is formed with a through hole 9a. The lid body 10 is fitted to the opening of the main body 9, and is fixed by screws or the like at a plurality of places. One end portion of the cover body 10 is formed with an insertion hole 10a. The sub-packaging mechanism 7 is provided with a collecting plate 14 and a sub-packing plate 15. The slab is formed into a disk shape by a rust steel or the like, and the outer peripheral portion is stretched over the entire circumference to have an elastic edge portion 16 such as a cymbal. A guide hole is formed in a central portion of the collecting plate 14, and a first positioning hole 18 is formed at two places facing the edge of the guide hole 17. Eight-knife bag 10 15 The plate 15 is integrated with the collecting surface 14a of the collecting plate 14, and is formed by a plate-like body such as a bent portion, and the sub-packing portion 19, the partition portion 20, and the fixing portion 21 are formed. The front end of the eight-bag portion 19 is formed by an elastic piece 22 such as a crucible. Separation? One of the outer edges of the 形成 is formed in an arc shape along the aforementioned annular groove 5. The two portions D and the partition portion 20 form the minimum size required for the separation of the loose music from the annular groove 5 of the aforementioned dispensing tray 2. That is, since the sub-package plate 15 is only occupied by the outer peripheral portion of the collecting plate 14 in a substantially L-shaped cross section, there is no such thing as a conventional convex portion, which may cause a disintegration of the catalogue_ The crucible 21 is formed in a thin plate shape along the collecting plate 14, and a through hole 23 is formed in a central portion thereof, and a second positioning hole % is formed in the outer peripheral portion 2. The drive mechanism 8 transmits the driving force of the motor 25 to the sub-assembly mechanism 7 via the drive pulley 26, the belt 27, and the follower pulley 28. The rotating shaft of the motor is integrated with the projection 29, and the projection 29 is inserted into the body 9 by the plug-in body 9a, and the hexagonal column-shaped engaging member is engaged with the driving pulley. 31 2 constitutes. The follower pulley 28 is supported by the fixed body 9 by means of the bearing 33, and is rotatably free. The end face of the follower pulley 突出 protrudes through the insertion hole 10a of the cover 10 of the bracket 1 of 20 1294391, and the locating member 34 having a substantially disc-shaped shape is actually screwed there. The positioning member 34 has a segment portion 35 which is engageable with the guide hole 17 of the collecting plate 14 at a central portion of one side thereof, and an engaging recess portion 37 into which the positioning pin 36 can be fitted is formed at the outer peripheral portion thereof. The positioning pin 36 is engaged with the first and second positioning holes 18, 24 of the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 5 15, and positions both in the rotational direction. Further, a boring hole 38 is formed in a central portion of the positioning member 34, and the condensing plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15 are screwed to the positioning member 34 by a fixing screw 39. The screwing direction of the fixing screw 39 is opposite to the direction in which the sub-packing plate 15 is subcontracted, so that it does not relax due to the frictional force acting with the sub-packing action. 0 Next, a combination method of substituting the above-described configuration of the red powder is described. f Starting from the side of the outer side of the end portion of the body 9, the motor 15 25 is mounted, and its rotating shaft 25a is protruded inside the body 9. The projection 29 is attached to the rotary shaft 25a, and the drive pulley is mounted on the projection 4 in a rotatable state. Moreover, the fixing pin 32 is attached to the inner side of the body , other end, and by the money 33 and (4) _ wheel 28 is turned and shouted, and the shovel is ι κ, then the leather is placed on the driving pulley 26 and the follower slides. The body 9 is closed by the cover K. Next, it is determined that: = the follower pulley 28 is exposed at one end of the surface of the 4#牛4b' solid, the limb 10. In the state of the % (10) direction of rotation, it is split by the clamping member 34 and is fixed by the fixing screw 39. The plate 15 =1, the action formed by the sub-package I of the structure is placed in the state of the annular groove 5 of the equal #, and the state is released from the eight-port to the distribution dish 2, and the slab is smashed. It is crimped to the 20 1294391 annular groove 5, thereby cutting the powder in the annular groove 5. Since the outer periphery of the collecting plate 14 is formed integrally with the elastic edge portion 16 composed of the crucible, the powder in the annular groove 5 can be appropriately cut without damaging the distribution plate 2. Next, after the distribution tray 2 is rotated by a predetermined angle, the motor 25 is driven to rotate the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15 via the 5 drive pulley 26, the belt 27, and the follower pulley 28. Thereby, the powder medicine collected by the collecting plate 14 can be dispensed by the partitioning portion 20 of the sub-packing plate 15 by one portion, and the sub-packing portion 19 is separated from the dispensing tray 2 and packaged in the packaging device 4. Further, in the gathering direction of the collecting plate 14, only the sub-packing portion 19 and the partitioning portion 20 of the sub-package plate 15 of the smallest size required for dispensing the dispersing agent 10 are protruded, and the fixing portion 21 is in close contact with the collecting plate 14, Therefore, there is no such thing as a conventional convex portion in which the powder is adhered due to the aforementioned sub-packaging action. Therefore, it is not necessary to know the necessary cleaner device or the like. Thereafter, although the elastic sheets 16 of the collecting plate 14 and the 15 elastic sheets 22 of the sub-packing sheets 15 are first inferior due to use, the collecting plates 14 and the sub-packing sheets 15 have to be replaced, but the members are loose. The fixing screw 39 can be easily removed. At this time, since the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15 are supported by the positioning pin 36 provided on the positioning member 34, there is no fear of dropping or the like even if the fixing screw 39 is removed. Therefore, it is possible to easily remove only the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 20 15, and it is possible to replace it with good workability. (Second Embodiment) The powder dispensing device of the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the packet unit 3. That is, as shown in Fig. 4, the sub-packaging mechanism 7 and the drive mechanism 8 are provided on the same side surface side of the bracket 10 1294391 6 . In the sub-packaging mechanism 7, the securing member 34 is formed with a tubular portion 40 that can pass through the follower pulley 28. The collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15 are attached to the bracket 6 by means of a thread check 41 and a nut 42. The bolt 41 can support the concentrating plate 14, the sub-packing plate 15, and the positioning member 34 which are positioned by the locating pin % in the rotational direction, in a state of being rotated. The tubular portion 40 of the positioning member 34 and the follower pulley 28 are coupled by the E-ring 43, and the driving force of the motor 25 is transmitted via the drive pulley 26, the belt 27, and the follower pulley 28. Further, the intermediate portion of the bracket 6 is formed with a long hole material in the width direction, and a roller 46 is provided there, and the roller 46 is supported by the support pin 45 so as to be rotatable. By changing the position of the support pin 45, the roller buckle 10 can adjust the tension of the belt 27. (Third Embodiment) f 3 The powder dispensing device of the embodiment differs from the above-described first embodiment and the second embodiment in the structure of the packet unit 3 mainly in the sub-packaging mechanism 7 and the driving mechanism 8. . That is, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the sub-packaging mechanism 7, the collecting plate 14 is divided into a sub-packaging member 15 by a splicing member or the like. Further, the elastic edge portion 16 of the collecting plate 14 and the elastic piece μ of the sub-packing portion 19 are also formed in the sub-packaging member 50 by a forming method or the like. Further, the follower 51 series and the positioning portion 52 are formed into a body-formed structure, and are supported by the fixed lock 32 provided on the bracket 6 by a plurality of bearing turns and an intermediate P-piece 54 so as to be rotatable. status. By the bearing 53 and the spacer 54, the follower pulley 51 can smoothly rotate without being unstable. The cover body 10 includes the third cover portions 55 to 57, and is smoothly clamped by the first, third, and upper sides, whereby the positioning portion 52 of the wheel 5 can be located outside the bracket 6. The sub-package member % is attached to the follower pulley 51 by means of a fixing screw]'! 1294391. % of the fixing screws form a hemispherical shape, and it is difficult to adhere to the sputum, and a special tool can be used for loading and unloading. Further, the positioning portion 52 and the sub-packaging member 50 are positioned in the rotational direction by the positioning pins 59a and 5%. The positioning pin 59a has a flange portion and is inserted into the long hole 56 of the sub-packaging member. On the other hand, the positioning pin 59b is straight and inserted into the long hole 61 of the sub-packaging member 50. The one long hole 6 is formed in a shape in which the large diameter portion 60a having a larger diameter than the convex portion of the positioning pin 59a and the small diameter portion 60b having the same diameter as the main portion smaller than the flange portion. Therefore, when the positioning pin 5% is moved from the large diameter portion 6〇a to the small diameter portion 60b, the sub-packaging member 105 can be temporarily fixed by the presence of the flange portion. Therefore, even in the state in which the fixing screw 58 is removed, the sub-packaging member 50 does not fall, and workability is good. In the drive mechanism 8, the fixing plate 62 is attached to the end surface of the bracket 6, and the motor 25 is fixed to the fixing plate 62. The rotating shaft of the motor 25 passes through the fixing plate 62' and the gear 63 is attached. The gear 63 is engageable with a gear 65 provided on the shaft 64 of the drive pulley 26, and the driving force of the motor 25 can be transmitted to the drive pulley 26. The end portion on the opposite side of the support shaft 64 passes through the third cover portion 57 of the cover 10, and the detected ring 66 is attached thereto. The detected ring 66 has a magnet 66a at the outer peripheral portion}. The position detected by the magnet 66a by the sensor 67 drives the pulley 26, that is, the stop position (origin) of the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15. Further, a belt 27 is placed on the drive pulley 26 and the follower pulley 51, and as in the second embodiment, a support pin 45 for adjusting the tension is provided on the way. Further, in each of the above embodiments, the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15 are fixed by tamping. However, it can also be fixed by other methods such as magnetic bonding. If the magnetic bonding method is used, the collecting plate 14 and the 1212294391 sub-packing plate 15 can be more easily loaded and unloaded. Further, the collecting plate 14 and the sub-packing plate 15 may be integrally formed, or may be formed entirely of a resin material. Advantageous Effects of Invention As apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, only the sub-package plate composed of the sub-packing portion and the five-divided portion protrudes from the gathering surface side of the collecting plate, so that there is no convex portion as in the prior art, and the powder can be dispensed The attachment area is controlled to the minimum required size, and cleaning is also simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a drug dispensing device according to a first embodiment. 10 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a bulk drug packaging device using the powder dispensing device of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the powder dispensing device shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the drug dispensing device according to the second embodiment. Fig. 5(a) is a perspective view of the drug dispensing device according to the third embodiment. 15 (b) is a front view of the dispensing mechanism. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 5. [Description of main component symbols] 1.. Powder supply device la. 4e... Funnel lb. .. Vibration device lc. .. Vibration feeder 2.. Assign i 2a, 25... Motor 3. .Subcontracting unit 4...Packing device 4a... wrapping paper roll 4b... wrapping paper 4c...printing machine 4d... triangular plate 4f, 4g... heating roller 4h... With 13 1294391

5.. .環狀槽 6.. .托架 7.. .分包機構 8.. .驅動機構 9…本體 9a、10a...插通孔 10…蓋體 14.. .聚集板 15.. .分包板 16.. .彈性緣部 17.. .導孔 18…第1定位孔 19.. .分包部 20.. .分隔部 21.. .固定部 22.. .彈性片 23.. .貫通孔 24.. .第2定位孔 25a...旋轉軸 26.. .驅動滑輪 27…皮帶 28、51…隨動滑輪 29.. .凸起 30、40...筒狀部 31.. .卡合部 32.. .固定銷 33、53…轴承 34.. .定位構件 35…段部 36、59a、59b···定位銷 37.. .卡合凹部 38…螺絲孔 39、58...固定螺絲 41…螺栓 42.. .螺帽 43 ...E環 44、60、61··.長孔 45.. .支持銷 46.. .滾子 50.. .分包構件 52.. .定位部 54.. .間隔件 55 (10)…第1蓋部 56 (10) ···第2蓋部 57 (10)…第3蓋部 60a...大徑部 60b...小徑部 62...固定板 1294391 63、65.··*#輪 66a...磁石 64…支軸 67…感測器 66...被檢出環5.. Annular groove 6... bracket 7... sub-package mechanism 8.. drive mechanism 9... body 9a, 10a... insertion hole 10... cover body 14.. .. Sub-package board 16... elastic edge portion 17.. guide hole 18... first positioning hole 19.. sub-package portion 20.. partition portion 21.. fixed portion 22.. elastic sheet 23 .. . through hole 24.. 2nd positioning hole 25a... rotating shaft 26.. drive pulley 27... belt 28, 51... follower pulley 29.. protrusion 30, 40... cylindrical portion 31 .. . engaging portion 32.. fixing pin 33, 53... bearing 34.. positioning member 35... segment 36, 59a, 59b··· positioning pin 37.. engaging recess 38... screw hole 39, 58...fixing screw 41...bolt 42.. nut 43 ...E ring 44, 60, 61 ·. long hole 45.. support pin 46.. roller 50.. . 52.. Positioning portion 54.. spacer 55 (10) ... first cover portion 56 (10) · · · second cover portion 57 (10) ... third cover portion 60 a ... large diameter portion 60 b. .. small diameter portion 62... fixed plate 1294391 63, 65.··*# wheel 66a... magnet 64... support shaft 67...sensor 66...detected ring

1515

Claims (1)

1294391 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種散藥分包裝置,係將散藥收納於形成在分配皿之上 面外周部上的環狀溝中,且於以聚集板沿該環狀溝來聚 集該散藥之同時,藉與該聚集板一體化之分包板而分包 5 出一包份者;其特徵在於: 於該聚集板之聚集面上設置一用以固定該聚集板 之固定部;且, 且該分包板係由下述部分構成者,即:分包部,係 藉該聚集部之旋轉而將該環狀溝内之散藥朝徑向分出 10 者;及,分隔部,係連接該分包部且位於與該聚集面平 行之位置者。 2· —種散藥分包裝置,係將散藥收納於形成在分配皿之上 面外周部上的環狀溝中,且於以聚集板沿該環狀溝來聚 集該散藥之同時,藉與該聚集板一體化之分包板而分包 15 出一包份者;其特徵在於: 該分包板係由下述部分構成者,即:分包部,係藉 該聚集部之旋轉而將該環狀溝内之散藥朝徑向分出 者;分隔部,係連接該分包部且位於與該聚集面平行之 位置者;及,固定部,係固定於該聚集板之聚集面上者。 20 3.如申請專利範圍第1或2項之散藥分包裝置,其中該固定 部係藉一螺絲而固定在該聚集板之旋轉中心上,且該螺 絲係藉由該聚集板之旋轉而朝一從分配皿接受之摩擦 力的作用方向螺合者。 161294391 X. Patent application scope: 1. A bulk medicine dispensing device for storing the powder medicine in an annular groove formed on the outer peripheral portion of the upper portion of the distribution dish, and collecting the powder along the annular groove Dispersing the medicine at the same time, by substituting the sub-package board integrated with the gathering board, the package is 5 out of the package; the feature is: a fixing portion for fixing the collecting plate is disposed on the gathering surface of the collecting plate; Further, the sub-package plate is composed of a portion that is divided into 10 pieces of the powder in the annular groove by the rotation of the collecting portion; and the partition portion , is connected to the sub-package portion and is located at a position parallel to the gathering surface. 2. A powder dispensing device for storing a powdered medicine in an annular groove formed on an outer peripheral portion of the upper portion of the distribution dish, and collecting the powder medicine along the annular groove by the collecting plate, a sub-package board integrated with the slab, sub-packaged 15 out of a package; characterized in that: the sub-package is composed of a part, that is, a sub-package, by which the assembly is rotated Disposing the powder in the annular groove radially; the partition is connected to the sub-package and located at a position parallel to the gathering surface; and the fixing portion is fixed to the gathering surface of the collecting plate The above. The dispersing device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixing portion is fixed to a center of rotation of the collecting plate by a screw, and the screw is rotated by the collecting plate The direction of action of the frictional force received from the dispensing dish is swayed. 16
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TWI593604B (en) * 2009-04-10 2017-08-01 Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd Powder scraping device

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JP5239297B2 (en) * 2007-07-03 2013-07-17 株式会社湯山製作所 Drug packaging device
JP4465019B2 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-05-19 株式会社湯山製作所 Powder scraping device and drug packaging device

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JPH0375101U (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-07-29
JP2001315704A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-11-13 Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd Powdered medicine contact member for powdered medicine-packaging device, and its manufacturing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI593604B (en) * 2009-04-10 2017-08-01 Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd Powder scraping device

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KR100893677B1 (en) 2009-04-17
CN1438155A (en) 2003-08-27
KR20030068417A (en) 2003-08-21
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JP3857595B2 (en) 2006-12-13
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KR100713147B1 (en) 2007-05-02
TW200606067A (en) 2006-02-16

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