JP5165620B2 - Cleaner device, powder packing machine - Google Patents

Cleaner device, powder packing machine Download PDF

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JP5165620B2
JP5165620B2 JP2009048398A JP2009048398A JP5165620B2 JP 5165620 B2 JP5165620 B2 JP 5165620B2 JP 2009048398 A JP2009048398 A JP 2009048398A JP 2009048398 A JP2009048398 A JP 2009048398A JP 5165620 B2 JP5165620 B2 JP 5165620B2
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powder
cleaning unit
rotary table
annular groove
base member
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JP2010202238A (en
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淳一 佐々木
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株式会社エルクエスト
キヤノンライフケアソリューションズ株式会社
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本発明は、粉状あるいは粒状の薬剤である散薬を堆積するための環溝が周設された分割用回転テーブルを回転させた状態で、散薬フィーダーから分割用回転テーブルの環溝へ散薬を供給して撒布し、掻き出し装置によって前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出して包装装置に供給し前記包装装置にて前記散薬を包装する散薬分包機に設けられて前記環溝を清掃するクリーナー装置、このクリーナー装置を具備する散薬分包機に関する。   The present invention supplies powder from the powder feeder to the ring groove of the dividing rotary table in a state in which the rotating table for rotation in which an annular groove for depositing powder that is powdery or granular medicine is rotated is rotated. And a cleaner device for cleaning the ring groove provided in a powder packaging machine for scraping a target amount of powder from the ring groove by a scraping device and supplying the powder to the packaging device and packaging the powder in the packaging device; The present invention relates to a powder medicine packaging machine equipped with this cleaner device.

病院等で調剤される粉状あるいは粒状の薬剤(以下、散薬とも言う)の分包のために、従来から、散薬を堆積するための環溝が周設された分割用回転テーブル(以下、単に回転テーブルとも言う)を具備し、この分割用回転テーブルを回転させた状態で、散薬フィーダーから分割用回転テーブルの環溝へ散薬を供給して撒布し、掻き出し装置によって前記環溝の散薬を適宜設定した分割数で分割して掻き出して包装装置に供給し前記包装装置にて前記散薬を包装する構成の散薬分包機が提供されている。
前記掻き出し装置は、1包分ずつ、前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出して包装装置に供給する。この掻き出し装置による環溝内の散薬の掻き出し完了後に、散薬フィーダーから環溝への次回の散薬の撒布が行われる。
For the packaging of powdered or granular drugs (hereinafter also referred to as powders) to be dispensed at hospitals, etc., conventionally, a rotary table for splitting (hereinafter simply referred to as ring grooves for depositing powders) is used. In a state where the rotary table for rotation is rotated, the powdered powder is supplied from the powder feeder to the ring groove of the rotary table for distribution, and distributed, and the powder in the ring groove is appropriately applied by a scraping device. There is provided a powder wrapping machine configured to divide and scrape a set number of divisions, supply the package to the packaging device, and package the powder by the packaging device.
The scraping device scrapes a target amount of powder from the annular groove and supplies it to the packaging device one by one. After the powdering out of the ring groove by the scraping device is completed, the next powder distribution from the powder feeder to the ring groove is performed.

ところで、上述の散薬分包機を用いた散薬の分包にあっては、掻き出し装置による環溝内の散薬の掻き出しを完了した後、環溝内に散薬が残留していると、この残留散薬が、次回の撒布動作によって環溝に撒布した散薬に混入するといった不都合が生じる。この対策のひとつとして、回転ブラシを吸引管の先端に設けた吸引室内に配置し、回転駆動させた回転ブラシによって環溝内面に付着している散薬を掻き落とすとともに、掻き落とした散薬を吸引管を介して回収する構成のクリーナー装置が提案されている(例えば特許文献1)。   By the way, in the case of powder sachet using the above-mentioned powder sachet packaging machine, after the powder in the ring groove is scraped out by the scraping device, if the powder remains in the ring groove, In the next distribution operation, there is an inconvenience that the powder is distributed in the annular groove. As one of the countermeasures, a rotating brush is placed in the suction chamber provided at the tip of the suction tube, and the powder that adheres to the inner surface of the annular groove is scraped off by the rotating brush that is driven to rotate. There has been proposed a cleaner device having a configuration for collecting via a vacuum cleaner (for example, Patent Document 1).

実公平6−39789号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-39789

しかしながら、上述のクリーナー装置は、回転ブラシを回転させるためのモーターが必要であり、装置が大掛かりとなり、コストも高く付くといった問題があった。
また、ブラシの清掃が容易でないといった問題もある。
However, the above-described cleaner device requires a motor for rotating the rotating brush, and there is a problem that the device becomes large and expensive.
There is also a problem that it is not easy to clean the brush.

本発明は、前記課題に鑑みて、小型化、低コスト化を容易に実現でき、しかも、清掃ユニットの清掃を容易に行えるため清掃の手間を軽減できるクリーナー装置、これを具備する散薬分包機の提供を目的としている。   In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention can easily achieve downsizing and cost reduction, and can easily clean the cleaning unit, so that it is possible to reduce the trouble of cleaning, and a powder medicine packaging machine including the same. The purpose is to provide.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明では以下の構成を提供する。
第1の発明は、散薬を堆積するための環溝が周設された円盤状の分割用回転テーブルを回転させた状態で、散薬フィーダーから前記分割用回転テーブルの前記環溝へ散薬を供給して撒布し、掻き出し装置によって前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出して包装装置に供給し前記包装装置にて前記散薬を包装する散薬分包機に設けられて、前記環溝を清掃するクリーナー装置であって、吸引装置を接続するための接続口を有する清掃ユニットと、この清掃ユニットを上下方向に移動させる清掃ユニット移動機構とを具備し、前記清掃ユニットは、前記清掃ユニット移動機構によって移動されるベース部材と、このベース部材の両側に着脱可能に固定されて互いに間隔をあけて並行配置された一対の弾性板とを具備し、前記ベース部材と前記一対の弾性板とによって囲まれた内側空間の内面に前記接続口に連通する吸引口が開口され、前記一対の弾性板は前記ベース部材から突出された先端が前記環溝のその断面方向における内面形状に沿う形状に形成された挿入片部を有し、前記清掃ユニット移動機構によって前記清掃ユニットを上下方向に移動させることで、前記一対の弾性板の前記挿入片部を前記環溝に挿脱するように構成され、前記一対の弾性板は、前記挿入片部を前記環溝に挿入して前記清掃ユニットを前記分割用回転テーブルに押し付けたときに、前記分割用回転テーブルの前記環溝からその内周側に位置するテーブル上面を前記吸引装置の吸引力を作用させて清掃するために前記テーブル上面上に配置されるテーブル上面清掃部を有することを特徴とするクリーナー装置を提供する。
第2の発明は、前記清掃ユニットの一対の弾性板のうち、前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板の前記ベース部材からの突出寸法が、前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板の前記ベース部材からの突出寸法に比べて短く、前記清掃ユニットを前記環溝内面に押し付ける際に前記一対の弾性板のうち前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板の前記挿入片部のみが前記環溝内面に接し、前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板の挿入片部が前記環溝内面から離隔して配置されることを特徴とする第1の発明のクリーナー装置を提供する。
第3の発明は、前記清掃ユニットは、前記一対の弾性板の間に溝状に確保された前記内側空間の延在方向両端を塞ぐ塞ぎ部材を具備することを特徴とする第1又は2の発明のクリーナー装置を提供する。
第4の発明は、弾性板をベース部材に着脱可能に固定するための着脱手段としてねじを用いたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のクリーナー装置を提供する。
第5の発明は、前記ベース部材の両側の弾性板は、前記ベース部材の両側にそれぞれ設けられた前記ねじによって前記ベース部材の両側から押さえ込むようにして固定され、前記清掃ユニットは前記ねじを回転操作によって前記ベース部材から取り外すことで前記弾性板を前記ベース部材から分離可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のクリーナー装置を提供する。
の発明は、散薬を堆積するための環溝が周設された円盤状の分割用回転テーブルと、この分割用回転テーブルを回転させるテーブル駆動機構と、前記分割用回転テーブルの前記環溝に前記散薬を供給して撒布する散薬フィーダーと、前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出す掻き出し装置と、この掻き出し装置によって前記環溝から掻き出された散薬を包装する包装装置と、第1〜のいずれかの発明のクリーナー装置とを備えることを特徴とする散薬分包機を提供する。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following configuration.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, powder is supplied from a powder feeder to the ring groove of the dividing rotary table in a state where a disk-shaped dividing rotary table around which an annular groove for depositing powder is rotated is rotated. A cleaner device for cleaning the ring groove, which is provided in a powder packaging machine for scraping and supplying a target amount of powder from the ring groove by a scraping device and supplying the powder to the packaging device and packaging the powder by the packaging device. A cleaning unit having a connection port for connecting a suction device, and a cleaning unit moving mechanism for moving the cleaning unit in the vertical direction. The cleaning unit is moved by the cleaning unit moving mechanism. a base member, a pair of which are parallel spaced from each other and are removably fixed on both sides of the base member and a resilient plate, said base member and said pair of A suction port that communicates with the connection port is opened on the inner surface of the inner space surrounded by the insulating plate, and the pair of elastic plates has a tip projecting from the base member having an inner surface shape in the cross-sectional direction of the annular groove. An insertion piece portion formed in a shape along the shape, and moving the cleaning unit in the vertical direction by the cleaning unit moving mechanism so that the insertion piece portion of the pair of elastic plates is inserted into and removed from the annular groove. The pair of elastic plates are inserted into the ring groove of the dividing rotary table when the insertion piece is inserted into the ring groove and the cleaning unit is pressed against the dividing rotary table. the cleaner apparatus according to claim Rukoto to have a said table top cleaning unit disposed on the upper surface of the table to the table top clean by applying a suction force of the suction device located on the peripheral side Subjected to.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the pair of elastic plates of the cleaning unit, an elastic plate located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table has a protruding dimension from the base member of the dividing rotary table. The elastic plate located on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction is shorter than the protruding dimension from the base member, and when the cleaning unit is pressed against the inner surface of the annular groove, the split rotary table of the pair of elastic plates Only the insertion piece portion of the elastic plate positioned on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction is in contact with the inner surface of the annular groove, and the insertion piece portion of the elastic plate positioned on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table is the ring. A cleaner device according to a first aspect of the present invention is provided to be spaced apart from an inner surface of a groove.
According to a third aspect of the invention, the cleaning unit includes a closing member that closes both ends in the extending direction of the inner space secured in a groove shape between the pair of elastic plates. Provide a cleaner device.
4th invention provides the cleaner apparatus of any one of Claims 1-3 using the screw as attachment / detachment means for fixing an elastic board to a base member so that attachment or detachment is possible.
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, the elastic plates on both sides of the base member are fixed so as to be pressed from both sides of the base member by the screws provided on both sides of the base member, and the cleaning unit rotates the screws. The cleaner device according to claim 4, wherein the elastic plate can be separated from the base member by being removed from the base member by an operation.
A sixth aspect of the invention is a disk-shaped dividing rotary table having an annular groove for depositing powder, a table driving mechanism for rotating the dividing rotary table, and the annular groove of the dividing rotary table A powder feeder for supplying and distributing the powder, a scraping device for scraping a target amount of powder from the ring groove, a packaging device for packaging the powder scraped from the ring groove by the scraping device, and first to first 5. A powder medicine packaging machine comprising the cleaner device according to any one of the inventions.

本発明によれば、分割用回転テーブルの環溝のその断面方向における内面形状に沿う形状の挿入片部を有する一対の弾性板が突設され、一対の弾性板の間の内側空間の内面に吸引装置の吸引力を作用させるための吸引口が開口されている清掃ユニットを用い、この清掃ユニットの挿入片部を環溝に挿入し分割用回転テーブルに押し付けることで、清掃ユニットに接続した吸引装置の吸引力を利用して環溝内の散薬を効率良く回収でき、環溝内を清掃できる。したがって、このクリーナー装置によれば、既述の従来技術のように回転ブラシを回転するためのモーターを備える必要が無く、小型化、低コスト化を容易に実現できる。
また、清掃ユニットは構成が単純で済むため清掃が容易であり、回転ブラシを清掃することに比べて、清掃の手間を格段に軽減できる。
According to the present invention, the pair of elastic plates having the insertion piece portion along the shape of the inner surface in the cross-sectional direction of the annular groove of the rotary table for division is projected, and the suction device is provided on the inner surface of the inner space between the pair of elastic plates. The suction unit connected to the cleaning unit is connected to the cleaning unit by inserting the insertion piece of the cleaning unit into the annular groove and pressing it against the dividing rotary table. The powder in the ring groove can be efficiently recovered using the suction force, and the inside of the ring groove can be cleaned. Therefore, according to this cleaner device, it is not necessary to provide a motor for rotating the rotating brush as in the above-described prior art, and a reduction in size and cost can be easily realized.
Moreover, since the cleaning unit has a simple configuration, cleaning is easy, and the cleaning effort can be greatly reduced as compared with cleaning the rotating brush.

本発明に係る散薬分包機の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the powder medicine packaging machine which concerns on this invention. 図1の散薬分包機の分割用回転テーブル、テーブル回転機構、散薬フィーダー、掻き出し装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotation table for a division | segmentation, the table rotation mechanism, the powder feeder, and the scraping apparatus of the powder medicine packaging machine of FIG. 図1の散薬分包機のクリーナー装置の構成を示す正面図であって、清掃ユニットを待避位置とした状態を示す。It is a front view which shows the structure of the cleaner apparatus of the powder wrapping machine of FIG. 1, Comprising: The state which made the cleaning unit the retracted position is shown. 図3のクリーナー装置の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the cleaner apparatus of FIG. 図3のクリーナー装置の清掃ユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cleaning unit of the cleaner apparatus of FIG. 図1の散薬分包機のクリーナー装置の構成を示す正面図であって、清掃ユニットを押し付け位置とした状態を示す。It is a front view which shows the structure of the cleaner apparatus of the powder medicine packaging machine of FIG. 1, Comprising: The state which made the cleaning unit the pressing position is shown. 図3のクリーナー装置の清掃ユニットの構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the cleaning unit of the cleaner apparatus of FIG. 図3のクリーナー装置の清掃ユニットの構成を示す分解斜視図である(但し、押さえ板の図示を省略している)。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the cleaning unit of the cleaner apparatus of FIG. 3 (however, illustration of a pressing plate is abbreviate | omitted).

以下、本発明を実施したクリーナー装置、散薬分包機(以下、単に分包機とも言う)の1実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。
前記分包機10は、粉状あるいは粒状の薬剤である散薬をフィルム状包装材(分包紙あるいは樹脂フィルム)等の包装材を用いて分包するための装置であり、図1、図2に示すように、散薬1を堆積するための環溝21aが周設された円盤状の分割用回転テーブル21(以下、単に回転テーブルとも言う)と、この回転テーブル21を回転させるテーブル回転機構22(具体的には駆動モータ)と、前記回転テーブル21の前記環溝21aに前記散薬1を供給して撒布する散薬フィーダー30と、前記回転テーブル21の環溝21aから散薬1を掻き出す掻き出し装置40と、環溝21a内を清掃するためのクリーナー装置50と、前記掻き出し装置40によって前記回転テーブル21の環溝21aから掻き出された散薬1を包装する包装装置60とを有している。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a cleaner device and a powder medicine packaging machine (hereinafter also simply referred to as a packaging machine) embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The packaging machine 10 is an apparatus for packaging powders, which are powdery or granular medicines, using a packaging material such as a film-like packaging material (packaging paper or resin film). FIG. 1 and FIG. As shown, a disk-shaped split rotary table 21 (hereinafter also simply referred to as a rotary table) having an annular groove 21a for depositing powder 1 and a table rotating mechanism 22 (rotating the rotary table 21) ( Specifically, a drive motor), a powder feeder 30 that supplies and distributes the powder 1 to the ring groove 21a of the rotary table 21, and a scraping device 40 that scrapes the powder 1 from the ring groove 21a of the rotary table 21. , A cleaning device 50 for cleaning the inside of the annular groove 21a, and a packaging device for packaging the powder 1 scraped out from the annular groove 21a of the rotary table 21 by the scraping device 40. And a 60.

この分包機10の散薬フィーダー30、掻き出し装置40、クリーナー装置50は、図示略の支柱等の支持材に支持された台板11上に設置されている。
前記テーブル回転機構22は台板11の下側に設置されている。
前記回転テーブル21は、その外周が前記台板11の上面11aにほぼ揃う高さとなるようにして水平設置(環溝21aの溝底がその全周にわたって水平になるように設置)されている。
The powder feeder 30, the scraping device 40, and the cleaner device 50 of the packaging machine 10 are installed on a base plate 11 supported by a support material such as a support column (not shown).
The table rotating mechanism 22 is installed below the base plate 11.
The rotary table 21 is horizontally installed (installed so that the groove bottom of the annular groove 21a is horizontal over the entire circumference) so that the outer periphery thereof is substantially aligned with the upper surface 11a of the base plate 11.

図1、図2に示すように、前記散薬フィーダー30は、散薬1が投入されるホッパ31と、このホッパ31の下側に配置され前記ホッパ31に投入された散剤を受ける撒布用シュート32(受け皿部)と、前記ホッパ31及び前記撒布用シュート32に振動を与える加振器33とを有する構成となっている。ホッパ31及び撒布用シュート32は加振器33上に設置されている。
この散薬フィーダー31は、加振器33からホッパ31及び撒布シュート32に作用させた振動によって、ホッパ31から前記撒布用シュート32上に供給された散薬1を、樋状に形成されている前記撒布用シュート32の先端の落ち口32aに誘導して、前記落ち口32aから環溝21aに供給する振動フィーダーを構成している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the powder feeder 30 includes a hopper 31 into which powder 1 is charged, and a chute 32 for spreading that receives the powder charged in the hopper 31 disposed below the hopper 31. Receiving tray) and a vibrator 33 that vibrates the hopper 31 and the distribution chute 32. The hopper 31 and the distribution chute 32 are installed on a vibrator 33.
The powder feeder 31 is configured to form the powder 1 supplied from the hopper 31 onto the distribution chute 32 by the vibration applied from the vibrator 33 to the hopper 31 and the distribution chute 32. A vibration feeder is configured to be guided to the drop 32a at the tip of the chute 32 and supplied from the drop 32a to the annular groove 21a.

図1、図2に示すように、前記掻き出し装置40は、台板11に固定された掻き出し装置本体41から延びるアーム42の先端に、前記掻き出し装置本体41に設けられている駆動装置によって回転駆動される回転ディスク43に掻き出し用ブレード44及び分割用仕切板45を固定してなる回転ユニット46を取り付けた構造になっており、前記回転ユニット46を前記環溝21a内に設置した状態で前記回転ディスク43を回転させる(掻き出し動作を行う)ことで、該回転ディスク43と一体に回転する前記掻き出し用ブレード44によって回転テーブル21の環溝21a内の散薬を掻き出し、包装装置50に供給するように構成されている。掻き出し用ブレード44によって掻き出した散薬はシュート47から包装装置50に供給される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the scraping device 40 is rotationally driven by a driving device provided in the scraping device main body 41 at the tip of an arm 42 extending from the scraping device main body 41 fixed to the base plate 11. The rotating unit 43 is formed by attaching a scraping blade 44 and a dividing partition plate 45 to the rotating disk 43 to be rotated, and the rotating unit 46 is installed in the annular groove 21a. By rotating the disk 43 (performing a scraping operation), the powder in the annular groove 21a of the rotary table 21 is scraped out by the scraping blade 44 that rotates together with the rotating disk 43 and supplied to the packaging device 50. It is configured. The powder powder scraped by the scraping blade 44 is supplied from the chute 47 to the packaging device 50.

掻き出し装置40は、1包分ずつ、前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出して包装装置に供給する。掻き出し装置40による1包分の散薬の掻き出しが完了した後、次の1包分の散薬の掻き出しは、掻き出し装置本体41によってアーム42を回転させて環溝21aから回転ユニット46を上昇させた状態で、テーブル回転機構22によって分割用回転テーブル21を回転させ、次いで、掻き出し装置本体41によってアーム42を回転させて回転ユニット46を環溝21a内における散薬が堆積されている箇所に降ろし、回転ユニット46を回転させることで行う。
この分包機10における環溝21aに堆積された散薬1の掻き出し装置40による掻き出しは、該分包機10全体の駆動を制御する制御部(図示略)によって行われる。環溝21aに堆積された散薬1の掻き出し装置40による掻き出しは、前記環溝21aに堆積された散薬1を前記環溝21aの延在方向(周方向)に1包分ずつ分割した複数の区画(仮想区画)について順次行われる。
The scraping device 40 scrapes a target amount of powder from the annular groove one by one and supplies it to the packaging device. After the scraping device 40 completes scraping of one powder, the scraping device body 41 rotates the arm 42 by the scraping device main body 41 to raise the rotating unit 46 from the annular groove 21a. Then, the rotary table 21 for division is rotated by the table rotating mechanism 22, and then the arm 42 is rotated by the scraping device main body 41 to lower the rotary unit 46 to the place where the powder is deposited in the annular groove 21a. This is done by rotating 46.
The scraping device 40 scraping the powder 1 accumulated in the annular groove 21a in the packaging machine 10 is performed by a control unit (not shown) that controls driving of the packaging machine 10 as a whole. The scraping device 40 scraping the powder 1 deposited in the ring groove 21a is divided into a plurality of sections obtained by dividing the powder 1 deposited in the ring groove 21a by one package in the extending direction (circumferential direction) of the ring groove 21a. (Virtual partition) is sequentially performed.

前記アーム42は前記掻き出し装置本体41に設けられているアーム回動装置によって、前記掻き出し装置本体41から延出した部分が上下方向に移動するように回動される。
この掻き出し装置40は、前記アーム42の回動によって前記回転ユニット46を移動させることにより、前記回転ユニット46を、前記環溝21aの上方から下降させて環溝21a内に設置したり、環溝21a内の散薬に接触しないように環溝21aから充分に離隔した位置に待避させることが可能である。
The arm 42 is rotated by an arm rotation device provided in the scraping device main body 41 so that a portion extending from the scraping device main body 41 moves in the vertical direction.
The scraping device 40 moves the rotating unit 46 by the rotation of the arm 42 so that the rotating unit 46 is lowered from above the annular groove 21a and installed in the annular groove 21a. It is possible to retreat to a position sufficiently separated from the annular groove 21a so as not to contact the powder in 21a.

回転ディスク43は、前記アーム42に回転テーブル21に対して垂直の向きで取り付けられている。前記掻き出し用ブレード44は、前記回転ディスク43の片面にその中央部から回転ディスク43の外周にわたって延在するようにして固定されている。前記分割用仕切板45は扇形に形成された板状部材であって、前記掻き出し用ブレード44の前記回転ディスク43とは反対側に前記回転ディスク42と平行の向きで固定されている。この分割用仕切板45は、前記掻き出し動作の際に環溝21a内の散薬が該分割用仕切板45を介して前記回転ディスク43とは反対側から当該分割用仕切板45と回転ディスク43との間の空間に入り込むことを防止するために設けられる。   The rotary disk 43 is attached to the arm 42 in a direction perpendicular to the rotary table 21. The scraping blade 44 is fixed to one surface of the rotating disk 43 so as to extend from the center thereof to the outer periphery of the rotating disk 43. The dividing partition plate 45 is a fan-shaped plate-like member, and is fixed on the side of the scraping blade 44 opposite to the rotating disk 43 in a direction parallel to the rotating disk 42. The partitioning plate 45 is divided into the partitioning plate 45 and the rotating disk 43 from the side opposite to the rotating disk 43 through the partitioning partition plate 45 so that the powder in the annular groove 21a is removed during the scraping operation. It is provided in order to prevent entry into the space between.

次に、クリーナー装置50を説明する。
図1、図3、図4に示すように、クリーナー装置50は、分包機10に設けられている吸引装置70から延びるホース71の先端が接続された清掃ユニット510と、この清掃ユニット510の前記分割用回転テーブル21へのその上方からの押し付け及び前記分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けた前記清掃ユニット510の前記分割用回転テーブル21から上方への移動(待避)を行うための清掃ユニット移動機構520(以下、単に、ユニット移動機構とも言う)とを具備して構成されている。
Next, the cleaner device 50 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the cleaner device 50 includes a cleaning unit 510 to which a tip of a hose 71 extending from a suction device 70 provided in the packaging machine 10 is connected, and the cleaning unit 510. A cleaning unit moving mechanism 520 for pressing the dividing rotary table 21 from above and moving the cleaning unit 510 pressed against the dividing rotary table 21 upward (retracted) from the dividing rotary table 21. (Hereinafter, also simply referred to as a unit moving mechanism).

このクリーナー装置50は、例えば、環溝21aに堆積された散薬の掻き出し装置40による掻き出しを順次行っていく際の分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向(図1中、矢印G)において、前記環溝21aの掻き出し装置40による散薬の掻き出しが完了した空の部位が移動してくる位置(すなわち、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向において掻き出し装置40から下流側)に配置されており、前記環溝21aの掻き出し装置40による散薬の掻き出しが完了した空の部位を清掃する。この場合、クリーナー装置50による環溝内21aの清掃中にも、掻き出し装置40による散薬の掻き出し動作を行うことができるため、環溝21aへの散薬の撒布から分包装置による散薬の分包までの動作時間を短縮できるという利点がある。
クリーナー装置50の駆動は、この分包機10全体の駆動を制御する制御部(図示略)によって制御される。
また、この分包機10にあっては、例えば、環溝21aに堆積された全ての散薬の掻き出し装置40による掻き出しを完了した後、次の撒布動作に移行する前に、クリーナー装置50による環溝21a内を清掃する構成になっていても良い。
For example, the cleaner device 50 has the ring groove in the rotating direction of the dividing rotary table 21 (arrow G in FIG. 1) when the powdered powder scraping device 40 is sequentially scraped out of the ring groove 21a. 21a is disposed at a position where the empty portion where the powdering by the scraping device 40 has been completed is moved (that is, downstream from the scraping device 40 in the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21), and the annular groove 21a The empty site where the scraping of the powder by the scraping device 40 is completed is cleaned. In this case, since the scraping operation of the powder by the scraping device 40 can be performed even during the cleaning of the ring groove 21a by the cleaner device 50, from the powder spraying to the ring groove 21a to the powder packing by the packing device. There is an advantage that the operation time can be shortened.
The driving of the cleaner device 50 is controlled by a control unit (not shown) that controls the driving of the entire packaging machine 10.
Moreover, in this packaging machine 10, for example, after completing the scraping by the scraping device 40 of all the powder deposited in the annular groove 21a, before moving to the next distributing operation, the annular groove by the cleaner device 50 is used. You may become the structure which cleans the inside of 21a.

図4、図5に示すように、前記清掃ユニット510は、前記ユニット移動機構520に取り付けられた細長形状のベース部材511に、2枚の弾性板512を取り付けた概略構成になっている。
前記清掃ユニット510は、具体的には、図5、図7、図8に示すように、前記ユニット移動機構520の回転アーム526(図3、図4参照)に固定される棒状部材511Lに弾性板支持部材513(後述)を固定してなるベース部材511と、2枚の弾性板512と、前記弾性板支持部材513の前記棒状部材511Lに固定された細長形状の背板部513aの幅方向両端に立設された側板部511b、511cに前記弾性板512を押さえ込んで固定する一対の押さえ板514とを具備している。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cleaning unit 510 has a schematic configuration in which two elastic plates 512 are attached to an elongated base member 511 attached to the unit moving mechanism 520.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5, 7, and 8, the cleaning unit 510 is elastic to a rod-like member 511 </ b> L that is fixed to a rotating arm 526 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the unit moving mechanism 520. A width direction of a base member 511 formed by fixing a plate support member 513 (described later), two elastic plates 512, and an elongated back plate portion 513a fixed to the rod-shaped member 511L of the elastic plate support member 513. A pair of pressing plates 514 that press and fix the elastic plate 512 to side plate portions 511b and 511c provided upright at both ends are provided.

図示例の前記棒状部材511Lは具体的には外観角棒状の部材であり、図7に示すように、その外周の4側面のうちのひとつが前記弾性板支持部材513の前記背板部513aが重ね合わせるようにして固定される支持部材取り付け面511aとされている。前記弾性板支持部材513は、前記背板部513aを前記棒状部材511Lの前記支持部材取り付け面511aに重ね合わせるように配置して前記棒状部材511Lに固定されている。
前記棒状部材511Lに対する弾性板支持部材513の固定は、ここでは接着材を用いた接着固定であるが、これに限定されず、例えばねじ止め等の機械的固定等も採用できる。
Specifically, the rod-shaped member 511L in the illustrated example is a member having a rectangular bar appearance, and as shown in FIG. 7, one of the four side surfaces of the outer periphery is the back plate portion 513a of the elastic plate support member 513. The support member mounting surface 511a is fixed so as to be overlapped. The elastic plate support member 513 is fixed to the rod-shaped member 511L by arranging the back plate portion 513a so as to overlap the support member mounting surface 511a of the rod-shaped member 511L.
The elastic plate support member 513 is fixed to the rod-shaped member 511L here by using an adhesive, but is not limited thereto, and mechanical fixing such as screwing may be employed.

弾性板支持部材513の側板部511b、511cは、背板部513aの幅方向両端()から前記背板部513aの前記棒状部材511Lに当接される当接面513dとは反対の側に突設されている。
図4に示すように、分割用回転テーブル21の前記環溝21aの内面21bは、該環溝21aの断面(周方向に垂直の断面)における形状が円弧状になっている。図8に示すように、前記弾性板支持部材513の一対の側板部511b、511cは、その外形が、前記環溝21aの断面形状(周方向に垂直の断面形状)に略一致する形状に形成された板状片になっている。図4に示すように、一対の側板部511b、511cは、換言すれば、環溝21aの断面(周方向に垂直の断面)における円弧状の内面形状に略一致する円弧状の外周形状をなす板状片になっている。
The side plate portions 511b and 511c of the elastic plate support member 513 project from the opposite ends of the back plate portion 513a in the width direction () to the side opposite to the contact surface 513d of the back plate portion 513a that contacts the rod-shaped member 511L. It is installed.
As shown in FIG. 4, the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a of the dividing rotary table 21 has an arc shape in the cross section (cross section perpendicular to the circumferential direction) of the annular groove 21a. As shown in FIG. 8, the pair of side plate portions 511b and 511c of the elastic plate support member 513 is formed so that its outer shape substantially matches the cross-sectional shape (cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the circumferential direction) of the annular groove 21a. It has become a plate-shaped piece. As shown in FIG. 4, in other words, the pair of side plate portions 511b and 511c has an arcuate outer peripheral shape that substantially matches the arcuate inner surface shape in the cross section (cross section perpendicular to the circumferential direction) of the annular groove 21a. It is a plate-shaped piece.

図6に示すように、一対の弾性板512は、前記弾性板支持部材513の一対の側板部511b、511cの外面側、すなわち、一対の側板部511b、511cの互いに対面する側の面(内面)とは反対側の面の側に配置され、前記ベース部材511(具体的には棒状部材511L)にねじ止めされた押さえ板514によって側板部511b、511cに押さえ込むようにして固定されている。一対の弾性板512は、それぞれ、側板部511b、511cと押さえ板514との間に挟み込まれている。
一対の弾性板512は、弾性板支持部材513を介して互いに間隔をあけて互いに並行に設けられている。また、一対の弾性板512は、弾性板支持部材513の背板部513aを介して前記棒状部材511Lとは反対の側(以下、押し付け側とも言う)に突出するように設けられている。
この清掃ユニット510は、一対の押さえ板514を用いて、前記ベース部材511に一対の弾性板512を、前記ベース部材511から突出状態に固定した構成になっている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the pair of elastic plates 512 is formed on the outer surface side of the pair of side plate portions 511 b and 511 c of the elastic plate support member 513, that is, the surfaces (inner surfaces) of the pair of side plate portions 511 b and 511 c facing each other. ) And is fixed to the side plate portions 511b and 511c by a pressing plate 514 screwed to the base member 511 (specifically, a rod-shaped member 511L). The pair of elastic plates 512 are sandwiched between the side plate portions 511b and 511c and the pressing plate 514, respectively.
The pair of elastic plates 512 are provided in parallel to each other with an interval therebetween via an elastic plate support member 513. Further, the pair of elastic plates 512 is provided so as to protrude to the side opposite to the rod-shaped member 511L (hereinafter also referred to as a pressing side) via the back plate portion 513a of the elastic plate support member 513.
The cleaning unit 510 has a configuration in which a pair of elastic plates 512 are fixed to the base member 511 so as to protrude from the base member 511 using a pair of pressing plates 514.

図6において、符号515は、押さえ板514をベース部材511(具体的には棒状部材511L)に固定するねじである。
この清掃ユニット510のベース部材511(具体的には棒状部材511L)は、ユニット移動機構520(具体的には回転アーム526)に取り外し可能に取り付けられている。そして、この清掃ユニット510は、ベース部材511を前記ユニット移動機構520から取り外し、ねじ515を回転操作してベース部材511から取り外せば、押さえ板514及び弾性板512を、ベース部材511から分離させることができ、これにより簡単に分解することができる。また、分解した状態から組み立てることも簡単に行える。前記ねじ515は、弾性板512をベース部材511に着脱可能に固定するための着脱手段として機能する。
清掃ユニット510は、押さえ板514及び弾性板512を、ベース部材511から分離させた分解状態にすることで、この清掃ユニット510を構成する各部材の清掃を容易に行えるといった利点もある。
In FIG. 6, reference numeral 515 denotes a screw that fixes the pressing plate 514 to the base member 511 (specifically, a rod-shaped member 511 </ b> L).
The base member 511 (specifically, the rod-shaped member 511L) of the cleaning unit 510 is detachably attached to the unit moving mechanism 520 (specifically, the rotating arm 526). The cleaning unit 510 separates the presser plate 514 and the elastic plate 512 from the base member 511 by removing the base member 511 from the unit moving mechanism 520 and rotating the screw 515 to remove it from the base member 511. Which can be easily disassembled. It can also be easily assembled from the disassembled state. The screw 515 functions as an attaching / detaching means for detachably fixing the elastic plate 512 to the base member 511.
The cleaning unit 510 has an advantage that each member constituting the cleaning unit 510 can be easily cleaned by disposing the holding plate 514 and the elastic plate 512 from the base member 511 in a disassembled state.

図8に示すように、前記一対の弾性板512は、例えばゴム等の弾性に富む樹脂材料によって、全体として細長形状に形成された板状部材である。この弾性板512の長手方向寸法は、弾性板支持部材513の背板部513aの長手方向寸法と一致されている。
この弾性板512は、細長板状の主板部512eから、前記環溝21aの断面(周方向に垂直の断面)における円弧状の内面形状に略一致する円弧状の外形を有する山形に形成された挿入片部512cを突出させた形状になっている。挿入片部512cは前記主板部512eの幅方向の片側から突出する突出片になっているが、この挿入片部512cは主板部512eの長手方向の全長にわたって突出されている訳ではない。前記主板部512eはその長手方向の片端に挿入片部512cが突設されていない部分であり、前記挿入片部512cの基端部(主板部512e側の端部)の延在方向(主板部512eの長手方向と一致)の片端から張り出すように突出されている部分である張出部512dを有する。
As shown in FIG. 8, the pair of elastic plates 512 are plate-like members that are formed in an elongated shape as a whole by a resin material rich in elasticity, such as rubber. The longitudinal dimension of the elastic plate 512 is the same as the longitudinal dimension of the back plate portion 513 a of the elastic plate support member 513.
This elastic plate 512 is formed in a mountain shape having an arcuate outer shape substantially matching the arcuate inner surface shape in the cross section (cross section perpendicular to the circumferential direction) of the annular groove 21a from the elongated plate-like main plate portion 512e. The insertion piece 512c is projected. The insertion piece portion 512c is a protruding piece that protrudes from one side in the width direction of the main plate portion 512e. However, the insertion piece portion 512c does not protrude over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the main plate portion 512e. The main plate portion 512e is a portion where the insertion piece portion 512c is not projected at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the extending direction (main plate portion) of the base end portion (the end portion on the main plate portion 512e side) of the insertion piece portion 512c. A protruding portion 512d, which is a portion protruding so as to protrude from one end).

なお、弾性板512の主板部512eには、前記押さえ板514をベース部材511に固定するためのねじ515を通すためのねじ挿通孔512fが形成されている。
前記ねじ515は、弾性板512、押さえ板514を貫通して設けられる。
また、弾性板支持部材513は、その両側の側板部513b、513cによって、一対の弾性板512が内倒れしないように支持する機能を果たす。
The main plate portion 512e of the elastic plate 512 has a screw insertion hole 512f through which a screw 515 for fixing the pressing plate 514 to the base member 511 is passed.
The screw 515 is provided through the elastic plate 512 and the pressing plate 514.
Further, the elastic plate support member 513 functions to support the pair of elastic plates 512 so that the pair of elastic plates 512 do not fall inward by the side plate portions 513b and 513c on both sides thereof.

また、図8に示すように、弾性板支持部材513の側板部513b、513cは、弾性板支持部材513の背板部513aの長手方向全長にわたって形成されている訳ではない。弾性板支持部材513の背板部513aは、その長手方向片端に側板部513b、513cが突設されていない部分であり、弾性板支持部材513において背板部513aに側板部513b、513cが突設されてなるコ状部分から張り出すように突出されている張出部513g(以下、支持部材張出部とも言う)を有する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the side plate portions 513b and 513c of the elastic plate support member 513 are not formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the back plate portion 513a of the elastic plate support member 513. The back plate portion 513a of the elastic plate support member 513 is a portion where the side plate portions 513b and 513c are not protruded at one end in the longitudinal direction. In the elastic plate support member 513, the side plate portions 513b and 513c protrude from the back plate portion 513a. It has the overhang | projection part 513g (henceforth a support member overhang | projection part) protruded so that it may overhang from the U-shaped part formed.

図5、図7に示すように、清掃ユニット510において、弾性板支持部材513の側板部513b、513cの円弧状の外周は、前記弾性板512の挿入片部512cの円弧状外周から前記弾性板512の主板部512eの側に若干ずれた位置とされている。
前記押さえ板514も、弾性板512の挿入片部512cに重ね合わされる部分の外周形状が前記挿入片部512cの円弧状外周と略一致する円弧状になっているが、前記円弧状外周部分が、前記弾性板512の挿入片部512cの円弧状外周から前記弾性板512の主板部512eの側に若干ずれた位置となるようにしてベース部材511に固定されるようになっている。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, in the cleaning unit 510, the arc-shaped outer peripheries of the side plate portions 513 b and 513 c of the elastic plate support member 513 are formed from the arc-shaped outer perimeter of the insertion piece portion 512 c of the elastic plate 512. The position is shifted slightly toward the main plate portion 512e of 512.
The pressing plate 514 also has an arc shape in which the outer peripheral shape of the portion overlapped with the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512 is substantially coincident with the arc outer periphery of the insertion piece portion 512c. The elastic plate 512 is fixed to the base member 511 so as to be slightly displaced from the arcuate outer periphery of the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512 toward the main plate portion 512e of the elastic plate 512.

図5に示すように、また、押さえ板514は、前記一対の弾性板512の張出部512dを、弾性板支持部材513の背板部513aの支持部材張出部513gに押さえ込んで固定する押さえ用張出部514cを有している。
前記弾性板512の張出部512dは、弾性板支持部材513の前記支持部材張出部513gから、前記背板部513a(支持部材張出部513g)を介して前記棒状部材511Lとは反対の側(押し付け側)に突出するように設けられている。
押さえ板514の前記押さえ用張出部514cは、弾性板512の張出部512dの押し付け側先端部以外の部分に当接して弾性板512の張出部512dを支持部材張出部513gに押さえ込むようにして固定している。
As shown in FIG. 5, the pressing plate 514 presses and fixes the protruding portion 512 d of the pair of elastic plates 512 to the supporting member protruding portion 513 g of the back plate portion 513 a of the elastic plate supporting member 513. An overhang 514c is provided.
The overhanging portion 512d of the elastic plate 512 is opposite to the rod-like member 511L from the support member overhanging portion 513g of the elastic plate supporting member 513 via the back plate portion 513a (supporting member overhanging portion 513g). It is provided so as to protrude to the side (pressing side).
The pressing overhanging portion 514c of the pressing plate 514 is in contact with a portion other than the pressing-side tip of the protruding portion 512d of the elastic plate 512 and presses the protruding portion 512d of the elastic plate 512 into the support member overhanging portion 513g. It is fixed in this way.

一対の弾性板512の張出部512dの押し付け側の端部には、それぞれ、押さえ板514の前記押さえ用張出部514cが当接されていない部分(以下、延長突出部512i)が確保されている。この延長突出部512iの押し付け側の端縁(先端)は、ベース部材511の長手方向(弾性板支持部材513の背板部513a及び棒状部材511Lの長手方向)に沿って延在している。
前記延長突出部512iは、図4に示すように、前記挿入片部512cを前記環溝21a内に挿入して前記清掃ユニット510を前記分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けたときに、前記分割用回転テーブル21の前記環溝21aからその内周側に位置する上面21dを前記吸引装置70の吸引力を作用させて清掃するために前記テーブル上面21d上に配置されるテーブル上面清掃部として機能するものである。
At the end of the pair of elastic plates 512 on the pressing side of the overhanging portion 512d, a portion where the pressing overhanging portion 514c of the pressing plate 514 is not in contact (hereinafter referred to as an extended protruding portion 512i) is secured. ing. An edge (tip) on the pressing side of the extension protrusion 512i extends along the longitudinal direction of the base member 511 (the longitudinal direction of the back plate portion 513a of the elastic plate support member 513 and the rod-shaped member 511L).
As shown in FIG. 4, the extension protrusion 512 i is inserted into the ring groove 21 a and the cleaning unit 510 is pressed against the division rotary table 21 when the insertion piece 512 c is inserted into the ring groove 21 a. What functions as a table upper surface cleaning part disposed on the table upper surface 21d in order to clean the upper surface 21d located on the inner peripheral side from the annular groove 21a of the table 21 by applying the suction force of the suction device 70 It is.

図8に示すように、弾性板支持部材513の一対の側壁部513b、513cのうちの片方(符号513bの側壁部)には、前記ホース71を接続するための筒状の接続口516がその片面に突設されている。この接続口516は、弾性板支持部材513の側壁部513bに押さえ込まれる弾性板512aに形成されている孔512h、および該弾性板512aを前記側壁部513bに押さえ込む押さえ板514(一対の押さえ板514の区別のため、図中、この押さえ板514に符号514a、他方の押さえ板514に符号514bを付す)に形成され前記弾性板512aの孔512hに連通された孔(図示略)に貫通させて、図3、図6に示すように前記押さえ板514aの外側(弾性板支持部材513の側壁部513bとは反対の側)に突出されている。
そして、この接続口516の前記押さえ板514aから突出された部分に前記吸引装置70から延びるホース71の先端が接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 8, a cylindrical connection port 516 for connecting the hose 71 is provided on one of the pair of side wall portions 513b and 513c of the elastic plate support member 513 (the side wall portion of the reference numeral 513b). Projected on one side. The connection port 516 includes a hole 512h formed in the elastic plate 512a pressed into the side wall portion 513b of the elastic plate support member 513, and a press plate 514 (a pair of press plates 514) that presses the elastic plate 512a into the side wall portion 513b. In the drawing, the holding plate 514 is provided with a reference numeral 514a and the other holding plate 514 is provided with a reference numeral 514b), and is penetrated through a hole (not shown) communicated with the hole 512h of the elastic plate 512a. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the pressing plate 514a protrudes to the outside (the side opposite to the side wall portion 513b of the elastic plate support member 513).
A tip of a hose 71 extending from the suction device 70 is connected to a portion of the connection port 516 protruding from the pressing plate 514a.

図5に示すように、前記接続口516の内側空間513hは前記弾性板支持部材513の側壁部513bを貫通している。
このため、この清掃ユニット510は、前記弾性板支持部材513及び一対の弾性板512によって囲まれた内側の空間(本発明に係る内側空間。以下、吸引空間とも言う)に、前記押さえ板514の接続口516に接続されたホース71を介して前記吸引装置70の吸引力を作用させることができる。
As shown in FIG. 5, the inner space 513 h of the connection port 516 passes through the side wall portion 513 b of the elastic plate support member 513.
For this reason, the cleaning unit 510 includes the pressing plate 514 in an inner space surrounded by the elastic plate support member 513 and the pair of elastic plates 512 (an inner space according to the present invention; hereinafter also referred to as a suction space). The suction force of the suction device 70 can be applied via the hose 71 connected to the connection port 516.

図5に示すように、前記弾性板支持部材513の側壁部513bに形成されている孔513hは、前記吸引空間内のエアを吸引するための吸引口として機能する。
したがって、図4に示すように、弾性板512の挿入片部512cを環溝21a内に挿入するようにして、清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21にその上方から押し付けたときに、前記吸引空間を介して環溝21a内に吸引装置70の吸引力を作用させて、環溝21a内の清掃を行うことができる。
As shown in FIG. 5, the hole 513h formed in the side wall portion 513b of the elastic plate support member 513 functions as a suction port for sucking air in the suction space.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the cleaning unit 510 is pressed against the dividing rotary table 21 from above by inserting the insertion piece 512c of the elastic plate 512 into the annular groove 21a, the suction space The inside of the annular groove 21a can be cleaned by applying the suction force of the suction device 70 to the inside of the annular groove 21a.

図3等に示すように、この清掃ユニット510は、前記棒状部材511Lの長手方向片端の取り付け端部511bを、前記ユニット移動機構520の回転アーム526に固定して、前記ユニット移動機構520に取り付けられている。図示例の前記回転アーム526は断面コ字形の外観棒状部材であり、前記棒状部材511Lの取り付け端部511bは前記回転アーム526の内側に挿入して固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the cleaning unit 510 is attached to the unit moving mechanism 520 by fixing the mounting end 511b at one end in the longitudinal direction of the rod-like member 511L to the rotating arm 526 of the unit moving mechanism 520. It has been. In the illustrated example, the rotary arm 526 is a bar-shaped external member having a U-shaped cross section, and the attachment end 511b of the bar-shaped member 511L is inserted and fixed inside the rotary arm 526.

清掃ユニット510の前記弾性板支持部材513は、前記棒状部材511Lの前記取り付け端部511b以外の箇所(棒状部材511Lの長手方向において取り付け端部511bから該取り付け端部511bとは反対側の端部(先端部)の側)に取り付けられている。また、一対の弾性板512、一対の押さえ板514も、棒状部材511Lの長手方向において前記取り付け端部511bから棒状部材511Lの先端側に取り付けられている。   The elastic plate support member 513 of the cleaning unit 510 has a portion other than the attachment end 511b of the rod-like member 511L (the end opposite to the attachment end 511b from the attachment end 511b in the longitudinal direction of the rod-like member 511L). (Tip side). In addition, the pair of elastic plates 512 and the pair of pressing plates 514 are also attached to the distal end side of the rod-like member 511L from the attachment end portion 511b in the longitudinal direction of the rod-like member 511L.

前記回転アーム526は、前記ユニット移動機構520に設けられているシャフト525に固定されており、このユニット移動機構520に設けられているモータ521によって前記シャフト525が回転されることで、シャフト525と一体に回転される。前記清掃ユニット510は、回転アーム526の回転によって該回転アーム526と一体に、前記分割用回転テーブル21の環溝21aの溝底21cが位置する水平面と平行に延在配置された前記シャフト525の軸心回りに回転される。   The rotating arm 526 is fixed to a shaft 525 provided in the unit moving mechanism 520, and the shaft 525 is rotated by a motor 521 provided in the unit moving mechanism 520. It is rotated together. The cleaning unit 510 includes the shaft 525 that extends integrally with the rotary arm 526 by the rotation of the rotary arm 526 and extends in parallel with the horizontal plane where the groove bottom 21c of the ring groove 21a of the dividing rotary table 21 is located. It is rotated around the axis.

清掃ユニット510は、前記回転アーム526に固定された前記ベース部材511の長手方向が前記分割用回転テーブル21の半径方向となる向きで前記ユニット移動機構520に取り付けられている。
そして、このクリーナー装置50にあっては、図4に示すように、前記ユニット移動機構520の駆動(具体的には前記モータ521の駆動)によって、清掃ユニット510を、その一対の弾性板512の挿入片部512cを環溝21a内に挿入するようにして、清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21にその上方から押し付けることができるようになっている。図4において実線で示す清掃ユニット510の位置が押し付け位置である。
The cleaning unit 510 is attached to the unit moving mechanism 520 such that the longitudinal direction of the base member 511 fixed to the rotating arm 526 is oriented in the radial direction of the dividing rotary table 21.
In the cleaner device 50, as shown in FIG. 4, the cleaning unit 510 is moved between the pair of elastic plates 512 by driving the unit moving mechanism 520 (specifically, driving the motor 521). The insertion piece 512c is inserted into the annular groove 21a so that the cleaning unit 510 can be pressed against the dividing rotary table 21 from above. The position of the cleaning unit 510 indicated by the solid line in FIG. 4 is the pressing position.

また、このクリーナー装置50は、図4の仮想線に示すように、前記ユニット移動機構520の駆動(具体的には前記モータ521の駆動)によって、前記分割用回転テーブル21の前記環溝21a付近に押し付けられた状態の清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21から上昇させて、分割用回転テーブル21に接触しない位置に待避させることができる。図4中において仮想線で示す清掃ユニット510の位置が待避位置である。   Further, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 4, the cleaner device 50 is driven by the unit moving mechanism 520 (specifically, by driving the motor 521) in the vicinity of the annular groove 21 a of the dividing rotary table 21. The cleaning unit 510 in a state of being pressed against the rotating table 21 can be lifted from the dividing rotary table 21 and retracted to a position where it does not contact the dividing rotary table 21. The position of the cleaning unit 510 indicated by the phantom line in FIG. 4 is the retracted position.

図3に示すように、前記ユニット移動機構520は、一対のブラケット523、524によって軸回り回転自在に支持された前記シャフト525を、前記モータ521からギアボックス522を介して伝達される回転駆動力によって回転させるようになっている。
前記シャフト522に固定された前記回転アーム526は、互いに離隔して設けられた一対のブラケット523、524の間に設けられている。
また、図中符号521aは前記モータ521の駆動軸521aである。前記ギアボックス522には、駆動軸521aの先端及び前記シャフト522の片端が挿入されており、モータ521の回転駆動力はギアボックス522を介して前記駆動軸521aから前記シャフト522へ伝達される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the unit moving mechanism 520 is configured such that a rotational driving force transmitted from the motor 521 via a gear box 522 is transmitted to the shaft 525 that is rotatably supported by a pair of brackets 523 and 524. It is designed to rotate.
The rotating arm 526 fixed to the shaft 522 is provided between a pair of brackets 523 and 524 that are provided apart from each other.
Reference numeral 521a in the figure denotes a drive shaft 521a of the motor 521. The gear box 522 is inserted with the tip of the drive shaft 521 a and one end of the shaft 522, and the rotational driving force of the motor 521 is transmitted from the drive shaft 521 a to the shaft 522 via the gear box 522.

図6に示すように、前記清掃ユニット510は、一対の弾性板512のうち、前記分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向(図1の矢印G)に対して前側に位置する弾性板512aの前記ベース部材511からの突出寸法が、前記分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの前記ベース部材511からの突出寸法に比べて短くなっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the cleaning unit 510 includes the base of the elastic plate 512 a located on the front side of the pair of elastic plates 512 with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 (arrow G in FIG. 1). The protruding dimension from the member 511 is shorter than the protruding dimension from the base member 511 of the elastic plate 512b located on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21.

このため、このクリーナー装置50は、図4に示すように前記清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けた状態としたとき、図6に示すように、前記清掃ユニットを前記環溝21aの内面21bに押し付ける際に前記一対の弾性板512のうち前記分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの前記挿入片部512cの円弧状外周(円弧状突出部512g)のみが前記環溝21a内面に接し、前記分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板512aの挿入片部512cが前記環溝21aの内面21bから離隔して配置されるようになっている。図6に示すように、前記弾性板512aの挿入片部512cの円弧状突出部512g(円弧状外周)と前記環溝21aの内面21bとの間には離隔距離Δtが確保される。
分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの前記挿入片部512cの円弧状外周(円弧状突出部512g)は、前記環溝21aの内面21bに対して環溝21aの溝幅方向(図4において左右方向)全体にわたって隙間無く接触する。
Therefore, when the cleaner unit 50 is in a state of pressing the cleaning unit 510 against the dividing rotary table 21 as shown in FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 6, the cleaner unit 50 is attached to the inner surface of the annular groove 21a. An arcuate outer periphery (arc-shaped protruding portion 512g) of the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512b located on the rear side of the pair of elastic plates 512 with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 when pressed against 21b. Only the ring groove 21a is in contact with the inner surface of the ring groove 21a, and the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512a located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 is disposed away from the inner surface 21b of the ring groove 21a. It has become. As shown in FIG. 6, a separation distance Δt is ensured between the arc-shaped protrusion 512g (arc-shaped outer periphery) of the insertion piece 512c of the elastic plate 512a and the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a.
The arc-shaped outer periphery (arc-shaped protruding portion 512g) of the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512b located on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 is an annular groove with respect to the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a. Contact is made across the entire groove width direction of 21a (left and right direction in FIG. 4).

このため、このクリーナー装置50にあっては、図4に示すように前記清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けた状態としたとき、分割用回転テーブル21の回転に伴い、前記環溝21aの内面21bへの付着等によって残留する散薬の多くが、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板512aの挿入片部512cによって掻き取られずに、一対の弾性板512の円弧状突出部512gの間に搬送されてくることになり、この残留散薬が、一対の弾性板512及び弾性板支持部材513によって囲まれる内側の吸引空間に吸引装置70から作用する吸引力によって回収され、環溝21a内を効率良く清掃できる。
本発明は、一対の弾性板の両方の挿入片部が前記環溝21aの内面21bに対して環溝21aの溝幅方向(図4において左右方向)全体にわたって隙間無く接触する構成も採用可能であるが、上述のように、一対の弾性板512のうち、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの前記挿入片部512cのみが前記環溝21aの内面21bに接する構成の方が、吸引装置70の吸引力による吸引空間から吸引装置70への散薬の回収を効率良く行う点では有利である。
For this reason, in the cleaner device 50, when the cleaning unit 510 is pressed against the dividing rotary table 21, as shown in FIG. Most of the powder that remains due to adhesion to the inner surface 21b of the pair of elastic plates 512 is not scraped off by the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512a located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21. The residual powder is collected by the suction force acting from the suction device 70 on the inner suction space surrounded by the pair of elastic plates 512 and the elastic plate support member 513. Thus, the inside of the annular groove 21a can be efficiently cleaned.
The present invention can also employ a configuration in which both insertion pieces of the pair of elastic plates are in contact with the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a over the entire groove width direction of the annular groove 21a (left and right direction in FIG. 4) without any gap. As described above, of the pair of elastic plates 512, only the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512b located on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 is the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a. The configuration in contact with is more advantageous in that the powder is efficiently collected from the suction space by the suction force of the suction device 70 to the suction device 70.

また、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの前記挿入片部512cの円弧状外周(円弧状突出部512g)は、環溝21aの内面21bから散薬を掻き取る機能を果たす。この弾性板512bの前記挿入片部512cによって環溝21aの内面21bから掻き取られた散薬も、前記吸引空間に吸引装置70から作用する吸引力によって回収される。これにより、環溝21a内の清掃を確実に行うことができる。   Further, the arc-shaped outer periphery (arc-shaped projecting portion 512g) of the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512b located on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 scrapes the powder from the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a. Fulfills the function to take. The powder scraped off from the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a by the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512b is also recovered by the suction force acting on the suction space from the suction device 70. Thereby, the inside of the annular groove 21a can be reliably cleaned.

また、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側の前記弾性板512aの挿入片部512cの円弧状突出部512g(円弧状外周)と前記環溝21aの内面21bとの間のクリアランスから、環溝21a内に作用させた吸引力によっても環溝21a内の残留散薬を回収できる。   Further, from the clearance between the arcuate protruding portion 512g (circular arc outer periphery) of the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512a on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21, and the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a, The residual powder in the annular groove 21a can also be recovered by the suction force applied in the annular groove 21a.

また、図4に示すように前記清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けた状態としたときには、清掃ユニット510の一対の弾性板512の張出部512dは、分割用回転テーブル21の前記環溝21aからその内周側に位置する上面21d(以下、テーブル上面とも言う)上に配置される。
一対の弾性板512の張出部512dについても円弧状突出部512gと同様に、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの張出部512dの延長突出部512iのみがテーブル上面21dに接し、前記分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板512aの延長突出部512iは前記環溝21aの内面21bから離隔して配置される。
As shown in FIG. 4, when the cleaning unit 510 is pressed against the dividing rotary table 21, the overhanging portions 512 d of the pair of elastic plates 512 of the cleaning unit 510 are connected to the ring of the dividing rotary table 21. It arrange | positions on the upper surface 21d (henceforth a table upper surface) located in the inner peripheral side from the groove | channel 21a.
Similarly to the arcuate protruding portion 512g, the extending portion 512d of the pair of elastic plates 512 is also an extended protruding portion 512i of the protruding portion 512d of the elastic plate 512b positioned on the rear side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21. Only the extended projection 512i of the elastic plate 512a that is in contact with the table upper surface 21d and located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 is disposed away from the inner surface 21b of the annular groove 21a.

このため、分割用回転テーブル21の回転に伴い、テーブル上面21d上に存在する散薬の多くが、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板512aの延長突出部512iによって掻き落とされずに、一対の弾性板512の延長突出部512iの間に搬送されてくることになり、この散薬を前記吸引空間に吸引装置70から作用する吸引力によって回収することができる。これにより、このクリーナー装置50によれば、テーブル上面21dの清掃も効率良く行える。
本発明は、一対の弾性板の両方の延長突出部がテーブル上面21dに接触する構成も採用可能であるが、上述のように、一対の弾性板512のうち、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板512bの前記延長突出部512iのみが前記テーブル上面21dに接する構成の方が、吸引装置70の吸引力による吸引空間から吸引装置70への散薬の回収を効率良く行う点では有利である。
For this reason, along with the rotation of the dividing rotary table 21, most of the powder existing on the table upper surface 21d is scraped by the extended protrusions 512i of the elastic plate 512a located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21. Without being dropped, it is transported between the extended protrusions 512i of the pair of elastic plates 512, and this powder can be collected by the suction force acting on the suction space from the suction device 70. Thereby, according to this cleaner apparatus 50, cleaning of the table upper surface 21d can also be performed efficiently.
Although the present invention can adopt a configuration in which both extended protrusions of the pair of elastic plates are in contact with the table upper surface 21d, as described above, of the pair of elastic plates 512, the rotation direction of the split rotary table 21 In contrast, the configuration in which only the extended protrusion 512i of the elastic plate 512b located on the rear side contacts the table upper surface 21d is more efficient in collecting powder from the suction space to the suction device 70 by the suction force of the suction device 70. It is advantageous in terms of performing well.

また、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側の前記弾性板512aの延長突出部512iとテーブル上面21dとの間のクリアランスから作用させた吸引力によって、前記クリアランスを通過する直前の散薬も吸引、回収することが可能である。   Further, the powder just before passing through the clearance by the suction force applied from the clearance between the extended protrusion 512i of the elastic plate 512a on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 and the table upper surface 21d is also provided. Aspiration and recovery are possible.

図5に示すように、一対の弾性板512及び弾性板支持部材513によって囲まれる内側の吸引空間は、前記弾性板支持部材513の長手方向に沿う溝状になっているが、この吸引空間の長手方向両端には、弾性板支持部材513の背板部513aの長手方向両端に突設(背板部513aの押し付け側に突設)されている塞ぎ壁513e、513fが配置されている。図4に示すように前記清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けた状態としたときには、弾性板支持部材513の先端側(支持部材張出部513gの側)の塞ぎ壁513eがテーブル上面21dに当接され、弾性板支持部材513の基端側の塞ぎ壁513fが分割用回転テーブル21の外周に当接されるようになっている。このため、吸引装置70の吸引力を前記吸引空間を介して、分割用回転テーブル21の回転方向に対して前側の前記弾性板512aと分割用回転テーブル21との間のクリアランスに集中的に作用させることができ、分割用回転テーブル21上の散薬の回収、分割用回転テーブル21上の清掃を効率良く行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the inner suction space surrounded by the pair of elastic plates 512 and the elastic plate support member 513 has a groove shape along the longitudinal direction of the elastic plate support member 513. Closed walls 513e and 513f are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction and projecting at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the back plate portion 513a of the elastic plate support member 513 (projecting on the pressing side of the back plate portion 513a). As shown in FIG. 4, when the cleaning unit 510 is pressed against the dividing rotary table 21, the blocking wall 513e on the distal end side of the elastic plate support member 513 (the support member protruding portion 513g side) is the table upper surface 21d. The blocking wall 513f on the proximal end side of the elastic plate support member 513 is in contact with the outer periphery of the dividing rotary table 21. For this reason, the suction force of the suction device 70 concentrates on the clearance between the elastic plate 512a on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table 21 and the dividing rotary table 21 via the suction space. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently collect the powder on the dividing rotary table 21 and clean the dividing rotary table 21.

なお、ここで説明する前記弾性板支持部材513は合成樹脂製の一体成形品であるが、本発明に係る弾性板支持部材513は例えば金属製のものであっても良い。この弾性板支持部材513としては、弾性板512に比べて硬質の部材を採用する。   The elastic plate support member 513 described here is an integrally molded product made of synthetic resin, but the elastic plate support member 513 according to the present invention may be made of metal, for example. As the elastic plate support member 513, a member that is harder than the elastic plate 512 is employed.

上述のクリーナー装置50によれば、清掃ユニット510の一対の弾性板512の挿入片部512cを環溝21aに挿入して、前記清掃ユニット510を分割用回転テーブル21に押し付けることで、清掃ユニット510にホース71を介して接続した吸引装置70の吸引力を利用して環溝21a内の散薬1を効率良く回収でき、環溝21a内を効率良く清掃できる。したがって、このクリーナー装置50によれば、既述の従来技術のように回転ブラシを回転するためのモーターを備える必要が無く、小型化、低コスト化を容易に実現できる。
また、清掃ユニット510は構成が単純で済むため清掃が容易であり、前記回転ブラシを清掃することに比べて、清掃の手間を格段に軽減できる。しかも、前記清掃ユニット510は、分解、組み立てを簡単に行えるため、この点も清掃の労力軽減に有効に寄与することは言うまでも無い。
According to the above-described cleaner device 50, the insertion unit 512 c of the pair of elastic plates 512 of the cleaning unit 510 is inserted into the annular groove 21 a, and the cleaning unit 510 is pressed against the dividing rotary table 21. The powder 1 in the annular groove 21a can be efficiently collected by using the suction force of the suction device 70 connected to the hose 71, and the inside of the annular groove 21a can be efficiently cleaned. Therefore, according to this cleaner device 50, it is not necessary to provide a motor for rotating the rotating brush as in the above-described prior art, and it is possible to easily realize downsizing and cost reduction.
Further, the cleaning unit 510 has a simple configuration and is easy to clean, and can greatly reduce the cleaning effort compared to cleaning the rotating brush. Moreover, since the cleaning unit 510 can be easily disassembled and assembled, it goes without saying that this point also contributes effectively to reducing the labor of cleaning.

また、既述の従来技術のように回転ブラシによって環溝を清掃する構成の装置では、例えば環溝の延在方向に垂直の断面における環溝内面の湾曲がU字形の二次曲線を描くもの、正弦カーブになっているものなどの場合に、清掃を確実に行えないケースが発生しやすく、また、回転ブラシの回転半径の変更では対応できない。これに対して本発明に係るクリーナー装置であれば、適宜、弾性板を交換することで、様々な内面形状(断面形状)の環溝の清掃に容易に対応でき、高い汎用性が得られる。
また、回転ブラシによって環溝を清掃する構成の装置では、回転ブラシを環溝内に入れれば、テーブル上面21dの清掃は困難であるが、本発明に係るクリーナー装置では、既述のように、張出部512dを具備する弾性板の使用によって、清掃ユニット510の弾性板512の挿入片部512cを環溝に入れて環溝内の清掃を行うと同時に、弾性板512の張出部512dによってテーブル上面21dの清掃も行うことが可能である。
In addition, in the apparatus configured to clean the annular groove with the rotating brush as in the prior art described above, for example, the inner groove of the annular groove in a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the annular groove draws a U-shaped quadratic curve. In the case of a sine curve or the like, a case where cleaning cannot be performed reliably is likely to occur, and it cannot be handled by changing the rotation radius of the rotating brush. On the other hand, the cleaner device according to the present invention can easily cope with the cleaning of the annular grooves having various inner shapes (cross-sectional shapes) by appropriately replacing the elastic plate, and high versatility can be obtained.
In addition, in the apparatus configured to clean the annular groove with the rotating brush, it is difficult to clean the table upper surface 21d if the rotating brush is placed in the annular groove, but in the cleaner apparatus according to the present invention, as described above, By using the elastic plate provided with the overhanging portion 512d, the insertion piece portion 512c of the elastic plate 512 of the cleaning unit 510 is put into the ring groove to clean the inside of the ring groove, and at the same time by the overhanging portion 512d of the elastic plate 512. It is also possible to clean the table upper surface 21d.

なお、本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されず、適宜設計変更が可能である。
(1)清掃ユニット移動機構としては、清掃ユニットを上下方向に移動し、一対の弾性板の前記挿入片部を前記環溝に挿脱できるものであれば良く、その具体的構成は上述の実施形態に限定されない。
(2)上述の実施形態では、弾性板支持部材513として、その背板部513aの長手方向両端に溝状の吸引空間の長手方向両端をそれぞれ塞ぐための部材(塞ぎ部材)として塞ぎ壁513e、513fを突設した構成を例示したが、本発明に清掃ユニットはこれに限定されず、塞ぎ壁を具備していない細長形状の弾性板支持部材を採用し、一対の弾性板及び弾性板支持部材とによって囲まれて前記弾性板支持部材の長手方向に沿って延在する溝状に形成された吸引空間の長手方向両端を塞ぐ部材(塞ぎ部材)を別途設けた構成も採用可能である。
また、本発明に係る清掃ユニットとしては、溝状の吸引空間の長手方向片端のみに塞ぎ部材を設けた構成、吸引空間の長手方向両端のいずれにも塞ぎ部材を設けておらず開放状態とした構成も含む。
(3)吸引空間は必ずしも溝状である必要はなく、例えば、吸引空間を、一対の弾性板の間隔方向における寸法が、ベース部材の長手方向に沿う方向の寸法よりも大きい形状とすることも可能である。但し、吸引空間は、ベース部材の長手方向に沿う細長の溝状である方が、その長手方向全長にわたって吸引装置の吸引力を確実に作用させることが容易になる点で有利である。
また、細長溝状の吸引空間を有する清掃ユニットは、吸引空間の長手方向を分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に直交する方向に配置することが好ましい
(4)本発明に係る清掃ユニットとしては、弾性板支持部材を具備していない構成、すなわちベース部材が弾性板支持部材を兼ねる構成も採用可能である。
)本発明に係る分包機の散薬フィーダー、掻き出し装置の具体的構成は、上述の実施形態に限定されず、散薬分包機において周知の構成のものを採用できる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, A design change is possible suitably.
(1) The cleaning unit moving mechanism may be any mechanism as long as it can move the cleaning unit in the vertical direction and the insertion piece of the pair of elastic plates can be inserted into and removed from the annular groove. The form is not limited.
(2) In the above-described embodiment, as the elastic plate support member 513, the blocking wall 513e as a member (blocking member) for closing the longitudinal ends of the groove-like suction space at both longitudinal ends of the back plate portion 513a, Although the configuration in which 513f is protruded is illustrated, the cleaning unit is not limited to this in the present invention, and an elongated elastic plate support member that does not have a blocking wall is adopted, and a pair of elastic plate and elastic plate support member are used. It is also possible to employ a configuration in which members (blocking members) for closing both ends in the longitudinal direction of the suction space formed in a groove shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the elastic plate support member are provided.
In addition, the cleaning unit according to the present invention has a configuration in which a blocking member is provided only at one end in the longitudinal direction of the groove-shaped suction space, and is not provided with a closing member at either end in the longitudinal direction of the suction space. Includes configuration.
(3) The suction space does not necessarily have a groove shape. For example, the suction space may have a shape in which the dimension in the interval direction between the pair of elastic plates is larger than the dimension in the direction along the longitudinal direction of the base member. Is possible. However, it is advantageous that the suction space has an elongated groove shape along the longitudinal direction of the base member because it is easy to reliably apply the suction force of the suction device over the entire length in the longitudinal direction.
Moreover, it is preferable to arrange | position the cleaning unit which has a slot-shaped suction space in the direction orthogonal to the rotation direction of the rotary table for division | segmentation for the longitudinal direction of a suction space .
(4 ) As the cleaning unit according to the present invention, a configuration in which the elastic plate support member is not provided, that is, a configuration in which the base member also serves as the elastic plate support member can be employed.
( 5 ) Specific configurations of the powder feeder and scraping device of the packeting machine according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those having a well-known configuration in the powder packaging machine can be employed.

10…散薬分包機、21…分割用回転テーブル、21a…環溝、21b…(環溝の)内面、21c…(環溝の)溝底、21d…分割用回転テーブルの上面、22…テーブル回転機構、30…散薬フィーダー、40…掻き出し装置、50…クリーナー装置、510…清掃ユニット、511…ベース部材、512、512a、512b…弾性板、512c…挿入片部、512g…円弧状突出部(弾性板の先端部)、512i…延長突出部(弾性板の先端部。テーブル上面清掃部)、513…弾性板支持部材、514…押さえ板、513e、513f…塞ぎ部材(塞ぎ壁)、516…接続口、520…清掃ユニット移動機構、60…包装装置、70…吸引装置。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Powder medicine packaging machine, 21 ... Dividing rotary table, 21a ... Ring groove, 21b ... Inner surface of (ring groove), 21c ... Groove bottom, 21d ... Upper surface of dividing rotary table, 22 ... Table rotation Mechanism: 30 ... Powder feeder, 40 ... Scraping device, 50 ... Cleaner device, 510 ... Cleaning unit, 511 ... Base member, 512, 512a, 512b ... Elastic plate, 512c ... Insertion piece portion, 512g ... Arc-shaped protrusion (elasticity Plate tip), 512i... Extension protrusion (tip end of elastic plate; table top surface cleaning portion), 513... Elastic plate support member, 514 .. holding plate, 513e, 513f .. closing member (blocking wall), 516. Mouth, 520 ... cleaning unit moving mechanism, 60 ... packaging device, 70 ... suction device.

Claims (6)

散薬を堆積するための環溝が周設された円盤状の分割用回転テーブルを回転させた状態で、散薬フィーダーから前記分割用回転テーブルの前記環溝へ散薬を供給して撒布し、掻き出し装置によって前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出して包装装置に供給し前記包装装置にて前記散薬を包装する散薬分包機に設けられて、前記環溝を清掃するクリーナー装置であって、
吸引装置を接続するための接続口を有する清掃ユニットと、この清掃ユニットを上下方向に移動させる清掃ユニット移動機構とを具備し、
前記清掃ユニットは、前記清掃ユニット移動機構によって移動されるベース部材と、このベース部材の両側に着脱可能に固定されて互いに間隔をあけて並行配置された一対の弾性板とを具備し、前記ベース部材と前記一対の弾性板とによって囲まれた内側空間の内面に前記接続口に連通する吸引口が開口され、前記一対の弾性板は前記ベース部材から突出された先端が前記環溝のその断面方向における内面形状に沿う形状に形成された挿入片部を有し、前記清掃ユニット移動機構によって前記清掃ユニットを上下方向に移動させることで、前記一対の弾性板の前記挿入片部を前記環溝に挿脱するように構成され
前記一対の弾性板は、前記挿入片部を前記環溝に挿入して前記清掃ユニットを前記分割用回転テーブルに押し付けたときに、前記分割用回転テーブルの前記環溝からその内周側に位置するテーブル上面を前記吸引装置の吸引力を作用させて清掃するために前記テーブル上面上に配置されるテーブル上面清掃部を有することを特徴とするクリーナー装置。
In a state in which a disk-shaped dividing rotary table around which an annular groove for depositing powder is rotated is rotated, powder is supplied from the powder feeder to the annular groove of the dividing rotary table, and is distributed. A cleaner device for scraping the ring groove by scraping a desired amount of powder from the ring groove and supplying it to a packaging device and packaging the powder in the packaging device.
A cleaning unit having a connection port for connecting a suction device, and a cleaning unit moving mechanism for moving the cleaning unit in the vertical direction;
The cleaning unit includes a base member that is moved by the cleaning unit moving mechanism, and a pair of elastic plates that are detachably fixed to both sides of the base member and arranged in parallel with a space therebetween. A suction port communicating with the connection port is opened on the inner surface of the inner space surrounded by the member and the pair of elastic plates, and the distal ends of the pair of elastic plates protruding from the base member are cross sections of the ring groove The insertion piece portion formed in a shape along the inner surface shape in the direction is moved, and the cleaning unit moving mechanism moves the cleaning unit in the vertical direction, thereby inserting the insertion piece portion of the pair of elastic plates into the annular groove. is configured to inserted into and removed from,
The pair of elastic plates are positioned on the inner peripheral side from the annular groove of the dividing rotary table when the insertion piece portion is inserted into the annular groove and the cleaning unit is pressed against the dividing rotary table. cleaners and wherein said Rukoto to have a table top cleaning unit disposed on the upper surface of the table to the table top clean by applying a suction force of the suction device to.
前記清掃ユニットの一対の弾性板のうち、前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板の前記ベース部材からの突出寸法が、前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板の前記ベース部材からの突出寸法に比べて短く、前記清掃ユニットを前記環溝内面に押し付ける際に前記一対の弾性板のうち前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して後側に位置する弾性板の前記挿入片部のみが前記環溝内面に接し、前記分割用回転テーブルの回転方向に対して前側に位置する弾性板の挿入片部が前記環溝内面から離隔して配置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のクリーナー装置。   Of the pair of elastic plates of the cleaning unit, the protruding dimension from the base member of the elastic plate located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table is behind the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table. When the cleaning unit is pressed against the inner surface of the annular groove, the elastic plate located on the side is shorter than the projecting dimension from the base member. Only the insertion piece portion of the elastic plate located on the side is in contact with the inner surface of the annular groove, and the insertion piece portion of the elastic plate located on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the dividing rotary table is separated from the inner surface of the annular groove. The cleaner device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaner device is arranged. 前記清掃ユニットは、前記一対の弾性板の間に溝状に確保された前記内側空間の延在方向両端を塞ぐ塞ぎ部材を具備することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のクリーナー装置。   The cleaner device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning unit includes a closing member that closes both ends in the extending direction of the inner space secured in a groove shape between the pair of elastic plates. 弾性板をベース部材に着脱可能に固定するための着脱手段としてねじを用いたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のクリーナー装置。  The cleaner device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a screw is used as attachment / detachment means for detachably fixing the elastic plate to the base member. 前記ベース部材の両側の弾性板は、前記ベース部材の両側にそれぞれ設けられた前記ねじによって前記ベース部材の両側から押さえ込むようにして固定され、前記清掃ユニットは前記ねじを回転操作によって前記ベース部材から取り外すことで前記弾性板を前記ベース部材から分離可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のクリーナー装置。  The elastic plates on both sides of the base member are fixed so as to be pressed from both sides of the base member by the screws provided on both sides of the base member, and the cleaning unit is rotated from the base member by rotating the screws. The cleaner device according to claim 4, wherein the elastic plate can be separated from the base member by being removed. 散薬を堆積するための環溝が周設された円盤状の分割用回転テーブルと、この分割用回転テーブルを回転させるテーブル駆動機構と、前記分割用回転テーブルの前記環溝に前記散薬を供給して撒布する散薬フィーダーと、前記環溝から目的量の散薬を掻き出す掻き出し装置と、この掻き出し装置によって前記環溝から掻き出された散薬を包装する包装装置と、請求項1〜のいずれかに記載のクリーナー装置とを備えることを特徴とする散薬分包機。 A disc-shaped dividing rotary table having an annular groove for depositing powder, a table driving mechanism for rotating the dividing rotary table, and supplying the powder to the annular groove of the dividing rotary table. A powder feeder that distributes the powder, a scraping device that scrapes out a target amount of powder from the ring groove, a packaging device that packages the powder scraped from the ring groove by the scraping device, and any one of claims 1 to 5. A powder medicine packaging machine comprising the cleaner device described above.
JP2009048398A 2009-03-02 2009-03-02 Cleaner device, powder packing machine Expired - Fee Related JP5165620B2 (en)

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JP7357188B2 (en) * 2017-03-28 2023-10-06 株式会社湯山製作所 drug packaging equipment

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US4817233A (en) * 1988-04-22 1989-04-04 Tennant Company Scrubber squeegees for scrubbing forward and backward
JP2657233B2 (en) * 1989-03-31 1997-09-24 三菱電機株式会社 Electric cleaner
JP4495713B2 (en) * 2006-11-07 2010-07-07 株式会社湯山製作所 Medicine packaging machine

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