TWI267699B - Photo-sensitive compositions - Google Patents

Photo-sensitive compositions Download PDF

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TWI267699B
TWI267699B TW89120783A TW89120783A TWI267699B TW I267699 B TWI267699 B TW I267699B TW 89120783 A TW89120783 A TW 89120783A TW 89120783 A TW89120783 A TW 89120783A TW I267699 B TWI267699 B TW I267699B
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Taiwan
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resin
methacrylate
acrylate
weight
poly
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TW89120783A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shuichi Takahashi
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Az Electronic Materials Japan
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Priority claimed from JP28641899A external-priority patent/JP3615972B2/en
Priority claimed from JP36299499A external-priority patent/JP3615977B2/en
Priority claimed from JP36723799A external-priority patent/JP2001183828A/en
Priority claimed from JP2000045430A external-priority patent/JP3615981B2/en
Application filed by Az Electronic Materials Japan filed Critical Az Electronic Materials Japan
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Publication of TWI267699B publication Critical patent/TWI267699B/en

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Abstract

The invention relates a photo-sensitive composition made from a photo-resist comprising a resin composition and a photo-sensitive material, wherein said resin compositions comprising a mixture consisting of at least 2 resins having at least 0.03 of the refraction difference, or using an alkali-soluble resin as a resin component of the resin compositions, and the resin additives consisting a resin mixture of acrylic polymers, methacrylic polymer and styrenic polymers, which having a function of inhibiting the solubility of photo-sensitive compositions. The photo-sensitive compositions are preferably having a velocity fro solving in 2.38 by weight of hydroxyl tetra-methyl ammonium being less than 5000 Å/min. By using the said resin compositions, it can obtain a photo-sensitive composition be satisfied with two characteristics of high sensitivity as well as high residue-film property while using a reduced amount of quinonediazide photo-reagents.

Description

1267699 Δ7 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(1) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係有關一種含有樹脂組成物與感光性物質的感 光性組成物•更詳言之,係有關可使用於LSI等半導體 積體回路、或FPD之製造、熱針頭等之回路基板製造等 之廣泛範圍中,為進行微细元件之形成或微细加工時, 自古Μ來使用光蝕刻技術。於該光蝕刻技術中,為形成 光阻圖案時使用含有樹脂成分與感光性物質之正型或負 型感光性組成物。於此等之感光性組成物中,廣為使用 含有鹼可溶性樹脂與作為感光性物質之酲二偶氮化合物 的組成物,作為正型感光性組成物。該組成物例如「_ 醛清漆樹脂/醒二偶氮化合物J於日本特公昭54-23570 號公報(美國專利第3,666,47 3號說明書)、特開昭56-30850號(美國專利第4,115,128號說明書)、特開昭 55 -73045號公報、特開昭61 -205933號公報等諸多文獻 中揭示各種組成物。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此等含酚醛清漆樹腊與醌二偁氮化合物之組成物,直 至目前兩面進行研究開發自酚醛清漆樹脂與感光性物質 。就酚醛清漆樹脂而言當然霈開發新的樹脂,惟藉由改 善習知樹脂之物性等、可得具有優異特性之感光性組成 物。例如特開昭60-1 40235虢公報、特開平1 -105243虢 公報中揭示藉由在酚醛清漆樹脂中具有一定分子量分布 ,特開昭60 -97347號公報、特開昭60-189739虢公報、 專利第2590342號公報中揭示藉由使用分別除去低分子 量成分的酚醛清漆樹脂Κ提供具有優異特性之感光性組 成物的技術。而且,負型感光性組成物例如組合酚醛清 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 B7_ 五、發明說明(2 ) 漆樹脂與作為交聯劑之烷氧基甲基化蜜胺、作為產氧劑 之鹵化三嗪者(特開平5-303196號公報)等。直至目前開 發具有各種組成之感光性組成物,且可改善此等感光性 組成物之特性,结果可使多數感光性組成物予Μ實用化。 然而,半導體元件之積體度年年升高,於製造中要求 半微米Μ下線寬之画樣加工,惟Κ上述習知技術無法充 分地予Κ對應。而且,於LCD等顯示面製造中進行多層 玻璃之大型化。伴隨該多曆玻璃基板之大型化,使用習 知感光性組成物作為光阻材料時會有下逑之問題產生。 換言之,例如伴隨多曆玻璃之大型化會有光阻感度的 問題。此係由於伴隨基板大型化而增加曝光裝置之圖樣 曝光次數,故使用習知之感光性組成物時會降低製造時 之通過量(單位時間之收量)。因此,為提高該通過量時 要求光阻更為高感度化。 Μ往,為使光阻高感度化,低分子量樹脂之使用、感 光性物質之添加量減少、鹼溶解速度增快之物質添加、 高感度感光性物質之使用等方法。然而,於此等方法中 藉由低分子量樹脂之使用及感光性物質之添加量減少的 方法,可提高塗覆性及提高光阻圖樣之線寬均一性,惟 會有光阻之耐熱性降低、且於半導體儀器等製造工程中 使耐蝕刻性降低、或顯像性惡化產生浮渣(顯像浮渣)、 或殘膜率降低等問題。例如使感光性物質之使用量比習 知一般使用量較少時,對100重量份而言為20重量份Κ 下,僅使用酚醛清漆樹脂作為樹脂時殘膜性極為不佳、 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1267699 Δ7 Α7 Β7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (1) (Please read the note on the back and fill out this page.) The present invention relates to a photosensitive composition containing a resin composition and a photosensitive material. More specifically, it is related. In a wide range of semiconductor integrated circuit circuits such as LSIs, manufacturing of FPDs, and manufacturing of circuit boards such as thermal needles, photolithography has been used since ancient times for forming or microfabricating fine elements. In the photolithography technique, a positive or negative photosensitive composition containing a resin component and a photosensitive material is used in order to form a photoresist pattern. Among these photosensitive compositions, a composition containing an alkali-soluble resin and a quinone diazo compound as a photosensitive material is widely used as a positive photosensitive composition. The composition is, for example, "_ aldehyde varnish resin / awake azo compound J is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 54-23570 (U.S. Patent No. 3,666,47, No. 3), Japanese Patent No. Hei 56-30850 (U.S. Patent No. 4,115,128) Various materials are disclosed in many documents, such as the specification, JP-A-55-73045, and JP-A-61-205933. The Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Intellectual Property Office, and the Consumer Cooperatives, print these phenolic varnishes, wax and enamel. The composition of the nitrogen compound has been researched and developed from the novolac resin and the photosensitive material on both sides. Of course, in the case of the novolak resin, a new resin has been developed, but excellent properties can be obtained by improving the physical properties of the conventional resin. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 60-97347, No. JP-A No. Hei. Japanese Patent Publication No. 2590342 discloses that a photosensitive composition having excellent characteristics is provided by using a novolac resin which separately removes a low molecular weight component. In addition, the negative photosensitive composition such as the combination of phenolic clear paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing 1267699 B7_ V. Invention Description (2) a lacquer resin, an alkoxymethylated melamine as a crosslinking agent, a halogenated triazine as an oxygen generating agent, etc. (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 5-303196), etc. Until now, photosensitive compositions having various compositions have been developed. The properties of these photosensitive compositions can be improved, and as a result, most of the photosensitive compositions can be put into practical use. However, the semiconductor element has an increased degree of bulk, requiring half-micron underarm line width in manufacturing. In the case of the above-mentioned conventional technique, the above-mentioned conventional technique cannot be sufficiently used. In addition, the multilayer glass is enlarged in the production of a display surface such as an LCD. With the increase in size of the multi-layered glass substrate, a conventional photosensitive composition is used. When it is used as a photoresist material, there is a problem of squatting. In other words, for example, there is a problem of sensitivity of the photoresist accompanying the increase in size of the multi-layer glass. This is due to the increase in size of the substrate. Since the number of times of pattern exposure of the exposure apparatus is increased, the throughput at the time of manufacture (receiving per unit time) is lowered when the conventional photosensitive composition is used. Therefore, in order to increase the throughput, the photoresist is required to be more highly sensitive. In order to increase the sensitivity of the photoresist, the use of a low molecular weight resin, the addition of a photosensitive substance, the addition of a substance having an increased alkali dissolution rate, and the use of a high sensitivity photosensitive material are used. However, in such methods, By using a low molecular weight resin and reducing the amount of the photosensitive material, the coating property can be improved and the line width uniformity of the photoresist pattern can be improved, but the heat resistance of the photoresist is lowered, and the semiconductor device is manufactured. In the process, the etching resistance is lowered, or the developability is deteriorated to cause problems such as scum (developing scum) or a decrease in the residual film ratio. For example, when the amount of the photosensitive material used is less than the conventionally used amount, 20 parts by weight of the weight is 100 parts by weight, and when the novolac resin is used as the resin, the residual film property is extremely poor, -4-ben. The paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(3) 且不具作為光阻之功能。因此,習知感光性物質之使用 量對100重量份而言約為25重量份。 為解決該問題時提案有使用二種K上特定苯酚化合物 所衍生的酚醛清漆樹脂作為酚醛清漆樹脂,且特定其分 子量範圍者之技術(特開平7-27 1 024號公報),使用自特 定苯酚化合物所衍生的酚醛清漆樹脂作為酚醛清漆樹脂 、且特定其分散度者、並具有苯酚性羥基之聚羥基化合 物之技術(特開平8- 1 84963號公報),使用Μ —定比例混 合三羥基二苯甲嗣之萘醌二偶氮磺酸酯與三羥基二苯甲 嗣之感光成分的技術(特開平8-82926號公報)等。 另外,使用大型玻璃基板Μ塗覆習知感光性組成物時 ,會產生因塗覆斑增大、光阻薄膜之不均一性而無法充 分得到圖樣線寬之面內均一性的問題。為改善該感光性 組成物之塗覆性,直至目前進行檢討在感光性組成物中 添加界面活性劑及添加的界面活性劑之種類或量。而且 ,檢討為改善塗覆性之溶劑時,使用具有蒸發速度之溶 劑(特開平10Μ86637號公報)、使用含有選自丙二醇、 二丙二醇之溶劑的混合溶劑(特開平1 0- 1 86 638號公報)。 然而,即使藉由此等各種提案,仍無法同時充分改善 提高感度、殘膜性、解像性、圖樣之再琨性、製造時之 通過量、塗覆性、及工程相關性等問題。因此強烈企求 可同時充分滿足高感度化、高殘膜性、高解像性、良好 的圖樣之再現性、製造時通過量之提高、良好的塗覆性 、从及低工程相闞性之感光性姐成物。此外,為使感光 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) # !_-------訂--------- 1267699 A71267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed A7 B7_ 5, invention description (3) and does not function as a photoresist. Therefore, the amount of the photosensitive material used is about 25 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight. In order to solve this problem, there is proposed a technique of using a novolac resin derived from a specific phenolic compound on K as a novolak resin, and a specific molecular weight range thereof (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. Hei No. Hei 7-27 No. 024) A novolac resin derived from a compound as a novolak resin, and a polyhydroxy compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group, which is specific to the dispersibility of the resin, is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. Hei 8-184963. A technique of a photosensitive component of a naphthoquinone diazo sulfonate of a benzamidine and a trihydroxy benzoquinone (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. 8-82926). Further, when a conventional photosensitive composition is applied by using a large-sized glass substrate, there is a problem that the in-plane uniformity of the pattern line width cannot be sufficiently obtained due to the increase in the coating spot and the unevenness of the photoresist film. In order to improve the coatability of the photosensitive composition, the type or amount of the surfactant and the added surfactant added to the photosensitive composition have been reviewed until now. In addition, when a solvent for improving the coating property is used, a solvent having an evaporation rate is used (JP-A No. 10,866, 637), and a mixed solvent containing a solvent selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol and dipropylene glycol (JP-A-10-86638) ). However, even with various proposals such as this, it is not possible to sufficiently improve problems such as improvement in sensitivity, residual film property, resolution, reproducibility of patterns, throughput during production, coating properties, and engineering correlation. Therefore, it is strongly desired to fully satisfy the high sensitivity, high residual film property, high resolution, good pattern reproducibility, improved throughput during manufacturing, good coating properties, and low-performance contrast. Adult. In addition, in order to make the photosensitive paper scale applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and then fill out this page) # !_-------Book -- ------- 1267699 A7

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(5 ) 及光阻圖樣之線寬均一性優異、工程相關性低的慼光性 組成物為目的。 本發明人等經過再三深入研究的鏃果,發現於含有樹 脂與感光性物質之感光性組成物中,藉由使用至少2種 曲折率差為0.03M上不同的樹脂作為該樹腊,可提高感 光性物質之作用效果,且可減少慼光性物質之使用量, Μ及藉由在含有鹼可溶性樹腊與輥二偶氮感光繭之感光 性組成物中另含有具有溶解抑制劑功能之樹脂Κ使感光 性物質之添加量減少時,不會降低殘膜量且可形成良好 的光阻圖樣,遂而完成本發明。 換言之,第一發明係有闞一種感光性組成物,其係於 含有由樹脂組成物與感光性物質所成的感光性組成物中 ,其特徵為樹脂組成物係由2種Κ上曲折率不同的樹脂 所成,且此等樹脂之曲折率差至少為0,03。 而且,第二發明係有關一種慼光性組成物,其係於含 有樹脂組成物與感光性物質之感光性姐成物中,其特徵 為樹脂組成物至少由(a)鹼可溶性樹脂所成的樹脂成分 及(b)具有溶解抑制劑功能之樹脂所成的樹胞添加劑所 成,感光性物質為U)具有醌二偁氮基之感光性物質。 於下述中詳细地說明本發明。 於第一發明中,感光性組成物係為至少含有一組互相 的曲折率差(Δη)為0.03K上之樹勝。此時,視所使用 的樹脂之種類或數目而定,本發明中沒有特別的限制。 此等感光性組成物之樹脂組成物中所使用曲折率不同的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) —— — — — — — — — — — — II 111 I I —II 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1267699 A7 __B7__ 五、發明說明(6 ) 樹脂中之一、即樹脂成分Μ鹼可溶性樹腊較佳。樹脂組 成物之樹脂成分使用鹼可溶性樹脂時,本發明第 之樹脂組成物係由(a)由鹼可溶性樹脂所成的樹脂成分 、及(b)具有與該樹脂成分之樹脂的曲折率夔為〇〇3K 上之樹脂所成的樹脂添加劑所成。另外,第—發明中Μ 使用酚醛清漆樹脂作為鹼可溶性樹。 於第一發明中感光性組成物所使用的樹脂組成物,可 藉由使用至少一曲折率差(Δη)為〇·〇3以上之樹胞,提 高感光性物質之作用效果、結果可減少感光性物質之使 用量、且可藉由感光性組成物之高感度化从提高通過量 而且,於上述感光性組成物中例如使用_可溶性樹目旨 作為樹脂成分、使用酲二偶氮感光劑作為感光性物質時 ,使感光性物質之添加量較習知為少時視作為樹脂添加 劑所使用的樹脂而定,會降低感光性組成物之殘膜性。 此時,樹脂添加劑對感光性組成物而言具有作為溶解抑 制劑功能時,恐會引起該殘膜性降低的情形。此係僅使 用具鹼可溶性樹脂之酚醛清漆樹脂作為感光性組成物中 之樹脂成分的習知感光性組成物時,感光性姐成物對鹼 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) « 0 emMm «ϋ ϋ 1 §1 11 ϋ-、· ϋ i^i 1_ _1 ϋ i^i I . 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 量使低劑樹悬 子Μ降加漆少 分等性添清用 均此膜脂醛使 平整殘樹酚由 量調、為對藉 重欲性作質 、 之,像與物性 脂關顯脂性膜 樹相隨樹光殘 漆為伴之感高 清大般能使持 醛量載功即維 I 酚之記性此可-8 與質的制藉仍 度物有抑,.少 速性所解時減 解光如溶脂量 溶感時有樹加 言的化具漆添 而加度用清之 液添感併醛言 像所高惟酚而 顯及其,之脂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 1267699 B7__ 五、發明說明(7) 的感光性物質可使其高感度化、不會使殘膜性降低、可 達成高感度化。 • I ^1 ϋ 1 ϋ ϋ I .1. ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ I . ϋ ϋ I ϋ I (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 如此使用具有溶解抑制劑功能之樹脂添加劑之第二發 明中,藉由使感光性物質之添加量減少K提高感度,故 樹脂添加劑之樹脂就不需使用具有至少〇·〇3Μ上不間的 曲折率之樹脂。而且,樹脂添加劑之樹滕曲折率與樹脂 成份之曲折率差至少為0.03M上時,藉此可使感光性物 質之感度提高,就滅少感光性物質之添加量而言可得較 佳的結果。因此,於第二發明中樹脂添加劑之樹脂曲折 率與鹸可溶性樹脂之曲折率差K至少為0.03M上較佳。 而且,本發明中「具有溶解抑制劑功能之樹膳」•係 指與感光性組成物中樹脂成分之樹脂同時添加時,未曝 光部之感光性組成物膜對顯像液而言之溶解速度與未添 加時相比,可更為抑制之樹脂。 該具有溶解抑_劑功能之樹脂添加於感光性組成物中 時,Μ添加後感光性組成物對2. 38重量X氫氧化四甲銨 水溶液而言之溶解速度為5000又/分Κ下者較佳。 其次,本發明感光性組成物中所使用的各樹脂,即使 有溶解度差惟必須可溶解於相同的溶劑中。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外,藉由使用2種Κ上曲折率不同的樹脂,可提高 感光性組成物中感光性物質之作用效果的理由,雖不十 分明確惟可考盧為下述者。而且本發明不受此等限制。 換言之,本發明中塗覆含有2種Μ上曲折率不同的樹 脂之感光性組成物,Κ形成光阻薄膜。本發明人等確認 -9 -本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. V. Inventions (5) and the twilight composition of the photoresist pattern with excellent linewidth uniformity and low engineering relevance. As a result of further intensive studies, the present inventors have found that it is possible to improve the photosensitive composition containing a resin and a photosensitive material by using at least two resins having different tortuosity differences of 0.03 M as the wax. The effect of the photosensitive material, and the use amount of the light-emitting substance can be reduced, and the resin having the function of the dissolution inhibitor is further contained in the photosensitive composition containing the alkali-soluble wax and the roller-azo sensitizer When the amount of the photosensitive material added is reduced, the amount of the residual film is not lowered and a good photoresist pattern can be formed, and the present invention has been completed. In other words, the first invention is a photosensitive composition comprising a photosensitive composition composed of a resin composition and a photosensitive material, characterized in that the resin composition is different from the twist ratio of the two types of enamel. The resin is formed, and the difference in the tortuosity of these resins is at least 0,03. Further, the second invention relates to a calendering composition which is a photosensitive composition containing a resin composition and a photosensitive material, characterized in that the resin composition is at least composed of (a) an alkali-soluble resin. A resin component and (b) a dendritic additive made of a resin having a function of dissolving an inhibitor, and the photosensitive material is a U) photo-sensitive substance having a quinone nitrogen group. The invention is illustrated in detail below. In the first invention, the photosensitive composition is such that at least one set of mutually different tortuosity difference (??) is 0.03K. At this time, depending on the kind or the number of resins to be used, there is no particular limitation in the present invention. The paper scales used in the resin compositions of these photosensitive compositions are different according to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). — — — — — — — — — — II 111 II—II 1 (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) 1267699 A7 __B7__ V. INSTRUCTIONS (6) One of the resins, that is, the resin component, the alkali-soluble wax is preferred. When an alkali-soluble resin is used as the resin component of the resin composition, the resin composition of the present invention is characterized in that (a) a resin component composed of an alkali-soluble resin and (b) a resin having a resin composition with the resin component have a tortuosity 夔树脂3K is made of a resin additive made of resin. Further, in the first invention, a novolac resin is used as the alkali-soluble tree. In the resin composition used in the photosensitive composition of the first invention, at least one of the cells having a tortuosity difference (Δη) of 〇·〇3 or more can be used to improve the effect of the photosensitive material, and as a result, the photosensitive property can be reduced. In addition, the amount of the substance to be used can be increased by the high sensitivity of the photosensitive composition, and the photosensitive composition can be used as a resin component, for example, using a bismuth azo sensitizer. In the case of a photosensitive material, when the amount of the photosensitive material added is less than conventionally, it depends on the resin used as the resin additive, and the residual film property of the photosensitive composition is lowered. At this time, when the resin additive has a function as a dissolution inhibitor for the photosensitive composition, the residual film property may be lowered. In this case, when only a novolac resin having an alkali-soluble resin is used as a conventional photosensitive composition of a resin component in a photosensitive composition, a photosensitive sister-to-base is used (please read the back of the back sheet and fill out this page) « 0 emMm «ϋ ϋ 1 §1 11 ϋ-,· ϋ i^i 1_ _1 ϋ i^i I . The Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Intellectual Property Bureau, the staff consumption cooperative, the amount of printing, so that the low-plant tree hangs less paint, less grading, etc. Sexual addition of this film of fatty aldehydes to make the level of residual phenols by the amount of weight, for the weight of the nature of the quality, such as with the physical lipids of the lipid film tree with the tree light residual paint as a high-definition It can be used to hold the aldehyde load, that is, the memory of the phenol, which can be -8, and the quality of the product is still suppressed, and when the solution is slow, the light is dissolved, such as the amount of dissolved fat. With the addition of paint and the addition of clear liquid, and the aldehyde is like the high phenol, it is suitable for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 1267699 B7__ According to the photosensitive material of the invention (7), the sensitivity can be improved, the residual film property can be prevented from being lowered, and high sensitivity can be achieved. • I ^1 ϋ 1 ϋ ϋ I .1. ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ I . ϋ ϋ I ϋ I (please read the phonetic on the back first? Then fill out this page) So use the second resin additive with dissolution inhibitor function In the invention, since the sensitivity is increased by reducing the amount of the photosensitive material added by K, the resin of the resin additive does not need to use a resin having a tortuosity of at least 〇·〇3Μ. Further, when the difference between the tortuosity of the resin additive and the tortuosity of the resin component is at least 0.03 M, the sensitivity of the photosensitive material can be improved, and the addition amount of the photosensitive material can be preferably reduced. result. Therefore, in the second invention, it is preferable that the resin tortuosity of the resin additive and the tortuosity difference K of the bismuth-soluble resin are at least 0.03 M. Further, in the present invention, the "tree meal having a function of a dissolution inhibitor" refers to a dissolution rate of a photosensitive composition film of an unexposed portion to a developing liquid when simultaneously added to a resin of a resin component in a photosensitive composition. A resin that is more inhibited than when it is not added. When the resin having the function of dissolving and suppressing agent is added to the photosensitive composition, the dissolution rate of the photosensitive composition after the addition of yttrium to 2.38 g of the aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide is 5000 Å/min. Preferably. Further, each of the resins used in the photosensitive composition of the present invention must be soluble in the same solvent even if it has poor solubility. In addition, the use of two kinds of resins with different tortuosity rates can improve the effect of photosensitive substances in photosensitive compositions, although it is not very clear. The following. Moreover, the invention is not limited by these. In other words, in the present invention, a photosensitive composition containing two kinds of resins having different tortuosity on the enamel is coated, and a photoresist film is formed. The inventors confirmed -9 - the paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699

五、發明說明(8) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 即使自使2種Μ上曲折率不同的樹目Ϊ溶解於溶劑之溶液 作成薄膜時,所形成的薄膜形成微緬的不均一構造,使 其藉由光照射、會引起光散射情形。該規象亦可藉由對 樹Β旨照射雷射光予Μ確認。例如對鼢醛清漆樹脂或聚甲 基丙烯酸甲酿之各單一組成溶液照射雷射光時,雷射光 沒有光散射情形,惟對溶解有與酚醛清漆樹脂之曲折率 不同的如聚甲基丙烯酸甲_、與鼢醛清漆樹脂的樹脂溶 液中照射雷射光時,可確認自入射部產生光散射現象。 溶劑中溶解有曲折率不同的2種Μ上樹瞻之溶液且使 其藉由塗覆形成薄膜而具有微細不均一構造者,係因各 樹脂對溶劑之溶解逮度差之故。換言之,樹脂溶液於塗 覆後,烘烤時溶劑自塗覆膜蒸發、此時對癟剛而言溶解 度小的樹腊結晶成固體,然後溶解度大的樹目旨结晶,鱔 果形成微细的不均一構造而成引起光散射現象之原因。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在該自曲折率不間的2種K上樹脂之感光性組成物所 形成的薄膜照射光時,藉由上述要因在薄_中弓丨起光散 身寸現象、入射光薄膜之光反覆散射,與使用沒有光散射 現象之習之感光性組成物所成的薄膜中入射光時相比, 該光路長很多、照射光之利用效率更為提高。該習之感 光性組成物藉由照射光之反射造成感光性樹牖膜外之損 失、對照射光之利用效果不佳而言,本發明之慼光性組 成物藉由因光散射效果使入射光之傳播距離長M使照射 光之利用效果極高,對感光性物質之作用效果大為提高 、使其高感度化。 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 _B7 _ 五、發明說明(9 ) 於下述中更詳细地說明本發明之感光性組成物之樹脂 成分、樹脂添加劑及其他成分。 (樹脂成分) 本發明感光性樹脂成分中樹目旨組成物之樹脂成分的樹 脂亦可使用習知感光性組成物中作為樹脂成分所使用者 。此等習知感光性樹脂組成物中所使用的樹脂成分係Μ 鹼可溶性樹脂作為本發明樹脂成分者較佳。 本發明之感光性組成物中所使用的鹼可溶性樹脂可Κ 為習知感光性組成物所使用的鹸可溶性樹脂,沒有特別 的限制,惟Μ酚醛清漆樹脂較佳。 本發明中較佳的酚醛清漆樹脂可使各種苯酚類單獨或 此等之數種混合物藉由至少一種福馬林等醛類予Μ聚縮 合而得者。 於製造該酚醛清漆樹脂時所使用的苯鼢類例如有苯酚 、對-甲酚、間-甲酚、鄰-甲酚、2,3-二甲基苯酚、2,4 -二甲基苯酚、2,5-二甲基苯酚、2,6-二甲基苯酚、3,4 -二甲基苯酚、3,5-二甲基苯酚、3,4,5 -三甲基苯齡、 2,4,5-三甲基苯酚、亞甲基雙笨酚、亞甲基雙對-甲酚 、間苯二酚、兒茶酚、2-甲基間笨二酚、4-甲基間笨二 酚、鄰-氯苯酚、間-氯苯酚、對-氯苯酚、2,3-二氯苯 酚、間-甲氧基苯酚、對-甲氧基苯酚、鄰-甲氧基苯酚 、對-丁氧基苯酚、鄰-乙基苯酚、間-乙基苯酚、對-乙 基苯酚、2,3-二乙基苯酚、2,5-二乙基苯酚、對-異丙 基苯酚α-蔡酚、泠-萦酚等,此等可單獨或2種Μ上混 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. INSTRUCTIONS (8) (Please read the precautions on the back and fill out this page.) Even if you make two kinds of solutions with different tortuosity on the top of the tree, dissolve the solution in the solvent to form a film. The non-uniform structure makes it cause light scattering by light irradiation. The regulation can also be confirmed by irradiating the tree with the laser light. For example, when the laser light is irradiated to each of the single constituent solutions of the furfural varnish resin or the polymethacrylic acid, the laser light has no light scattering, but the polymethyl methacrylate is different from the nodule of the novolak resin. When the laser light was irradiated with the resin solution of the furfural varnish resin, it was confirmed that light scattering occurred from the incident portion. In the solvent, two kinds of solutions of the ruthenium which have different tortuosity are dissolved, and the film is formed by coating to have a fine heterogeneous structure, because the solubility of each resin to the solvent is poor. In other words, after the coating of the resin solution, the solvent evaporates from the coating film during baking, and at this time, the wax having a small solubility is crystallized into a solid, and then the tree having a large solubility is crystallized, and the capsule is finely formed. Uniformly constructed to cause light scattering phenomena. The Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Intellectual Property Office, and the Employees' Cooperatives Co., Ltd. printed the film formed by the photosensitive composition of the two types of resin on the K-deficient rate, and used the above-mentioned factors to scatter the light in the thin The inch phenomenon and the light of the incident light film are repeatedly scattered, and the light path length is much longer and the utilization efficiency of the light is further improved than when the light is incident on the film formed using the photosensitive composition having no light scattering phenomenon. The photosensitive composition of the present invention causes the incident light to be light-scattering effect by the light scattering effect by causing loss of the photosensitive tree smear film by reflection of the illuminating light and the effect of utilizing the illuminating light. The propagation distance length M makes the utilization effect of the irradiation light extremely high, and the effect on the photosensitive material is greatly improved, and the sensitivity is improved. -10- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing 1267699 A7 _B7 _ V. Invention description (9) More details in the following The resin component, the resin additive, and other components of the photosensitive composition of the present invention will be described. (Resin component) The resin component of the resin component of the resin composition of the photosensitive resin component of the present invention can be used as a resin component in a conventional photosensitive composition. The resin component used in the conventional photosensitive resin composition is preferably a resin component of the present invention. The alkali-soluble resin to be used in the photosensitive composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a bismuth-soluble resin used in a conventional photosensitive composition, and a novolac resin is preferred. The preferred novolak resin of the present invention can be obtained by subjecting various phenols, or a plurality of such mixtures, to polycondensation by at least one aldehyde such as formalin. Examples of the benzoquinone used in the production of the novolak resin include phenol, p-cresol, m-cresol, o-cresol, 2,3-dimethylphenol, 2,4-dimethylphenol, 2,5-dimethylphenol, 2,6-dimethylphenol, 3,4-dimethylphenol, 3,5-dimethylphenol, 3,4,5-trimethylbenzene, 2, 4,5-trimethylphenol, methylene bisphenol, methylenebis-p-cresol, resorcinol, catechol, 2-methyl stilbene, 4-methyl stupid Phenol, o-chlorophenol, m-chlorophenol, p-chlorophenol, 2,3-dichlorophenol, m-methoxyphenol, p-methoxyphenol, o-methoxyphenol, p-butoxy Phenol, o-ethylphenol, m-ethylphenol, p-ethylphenol, 2,3-diethylphenol, 2,5-diethylphenol, p-isopropylphenol alpha-cabinol,泠-萦phenol, etc., these can be mixed alone or in two kinds of -11-11- This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page. )

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 ^_B7___ 13 五、發明說明() 物,係可使至少一種選自上述丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯 或苯乙烯衍生物之單體與至少一種選自上述有機酸單體 類之單體類之單體藉由一般的方法共聚合予Μ製得。此 等共聚物中丙烯酸系共聚物係Μ —種選自上逑丙烯酸酯 及甲基丙烯酸酯之單體與至少一種選自上述有機酸單體 類之有機酸單體2k7共聚物、以及二種選自上述丙烯酸 酯及甲基丙烯酸酯之單體與至少一種選自上述有機酸單 體類之有機酸單體的共聚物較佳,另外,Μ至少一種選 自甲基丙烯酸甲酯與除甲基丙烯酸甲酯外之甲基丙烯酸 酯、與至少一種選自丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所成的共聚物 更佳。 此外,至少一種選自丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯、苯乙 烯衍生物之單體與具有羧基或羧酸酐基之有機酸單體所 得的共聚物、所成的聚丙烯酸酯系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸 酯条樹脂或聚苯乙烯系樹脂之酸價為1〜80mgK0H/g時, 可得具良好塗覆性之感光性組成物係為企求。藉由使用 酸價為1〜SOmgKOH/g之樹脂作為樹脂添加劑之樹脂,可 得光阻圖樣之工程相關性小、且優異的線寬均一性。該 聚丙烯酸酯系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸酯糸樹脂或聚苯乙烯 系樹脂之酸價Μ 2〜30gK0H/g更佳。 使用有機酸單體作為共聚物之共聚合成分時有機酸單 體之使用量,對100重量份其他單體成分而言K0.1〜 10.0重量份較佳,更佳者為0.5〜3.0。 另外,含上逑酸成分之共聚物係藉由使構成上述共聚 -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Office, Staff Consumer Cooperatives, Printing 1267699 A7 ^_B7___ 13 V. Inventions (), at least one monomer selected from the above acrylate, methacrylate or styrene derivatives and at least one selected The monomer of the monomer of the above organic acid monomer is obtained by copolymerization of a monomer by a general method. The acrylic copolymer in the copolymer is a monomer selected from the group consisting of a top acrylate and a methacrylate, and at least one organic acid monomer 2k7 copolymer selected from the above organic acid monomers, and two kinds thereof. a copolymer selected from the group consisting of the above acrylate and methacrylate monomers and at least one organic acid monomer selected from the group consisting of the above organic acid monomers, and further, at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate and More preferably, the methacrylate other than methyl acrylate is copolymerized with at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Further, at least one copolymer selected from the group consisting of a monomer of an acrylate, a methacrylate, a styrene derivative, and an organic acid monomer having a carboxyl group or a carboxylic anhydride group, a polyacrylate resin, a polymethyl group When the acid value of the acrylate bar resin or the polystyrene resin is from 1 to 80 mg K0H/g, a photosensitive composition having good coatability can be obtained. By using a resin having an acid value of 1 to SOmgKOH/g as a resin additive, the engineering correlation of the photoresist pattern is small and excellent line width uniformity can be obtained. The acid value of the polyacrylate resin, the polymethacrylate resin or the polystyrene resin is preferably 2 to 30 gK0H/g. When the organic acid monomer is used as the copolymerization component of the copolymer, the amount of the organic acid monomer used is preferably from 0.10 to 10.0 parts by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 3.0, based on 100 parts by weight of the other monomer component. In addition, the copolymer containing the decanoic acid component is applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) by the above-mentioned copolymerization -15- paper scale (please read the precautions on the back side and fill in the form) page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 __B7___ 15 五、發明說明() 曲折率為1 . 50〜1 . 60者: 聚甲基丙烯酸環己酯、聚甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、聚甲基 丙烯酸苯酯、聚甲基丙烯酸1-苯基乙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸 2 -苯基乙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸芴酯、聚丙烯酸苯甲酯、聚 丙烯酸2-氯乙酯、聚苯甲酸乙烯酯、聚乙酸乙烯基苯酯 、聚乙酸乙烯基氯酯、聚丙烯腈、聚a -甲基丙烯腈、 聚甲基ex-氯化丙烯酸酯、聚對-氟苯乙烯、聚鄰、對_ 二氟苯乙烯、聚對-異丙基苯乙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚甲基 丙烯酸二苯基甲酯等。 曲折率大於1 . 6者: 聚丙烯酸苯基α-溴酯、聚甲基丙烯酸#酿、聚乙烯 苯甲酸醯亞胺、聚鄰-氯化苯乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸五氯 笨瞧等。 此等作為樹脂添加劑與酚醛清漆樹脂同時使用的樹脂 ,Κ使用為製造聚甲基丙烯酸甲瞻、聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯 、聚甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、聚甲基 丙烯酸正己酯、聚甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸異 丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸二苯基甲 酯、聚甲基丙烯酸五氯苯酯等甲基丙烯酸酯糸聚合物、 聚苯乙烯系等苯乙烯衍生物之聚合物或此等聚合物時所 使用的至少一種單體作為共聚合成分所得的共聚物更佳。 而且,對樹脂成分而言樹脂添加劑之用比例,具體而 言視所使用的樹脂成分之樹脂及樹脂添加劑之樹脂種類 而不同,故一般而言不易特定較佳的範圍,例如鹼可溶 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ί ϋ ϋ «ϋ n 11 ·ϋ 一 I ϋ mM— n emmf \ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 ’ A7 —---一- ~ "~一 *~ ' 五、發明說明() 聚衣康酸、聚馬來酸酐、聚-2 -丙烯醯基氫苯甲酸酯、 聚2-丙烯醯氧基丙基氫苯甲酸酯及此等聚合物時所使用 的單體作為單體成分所製得的共聚物。 另外,本發明感光性組成物中樹脂組成物,枞樹脂組 成物之重丙嗣溶液之1 114111{光_的7.2〜5·6ρρκ之波峰 積分值為Α、1.3〜〇.95ppm之波峰積分值為Β時,Β/Α之 值X Μ0.01〜0.13較佳。 於本發明中樹脂組成物之重丙酿溶液的1 HMR光譜 之感光性物質7·2〜5· 6 之波峰積分值為A、Μ及1.3 〜0.95ppm之波峰積分值為Β,係自藉由下述所記載的方 法予Μ測定的樹脂組成物的H MR光譜求出各光譜範圔之 波峰積分值A、B,使用該值算出X = B/A。 換言之,首先使鹼可溶性樹脂溶解於丙二酵犟甲醚乙 酸酯中•使該溶液藉由回轉塗覆法塗覆於基板上Μ形成 薄膜。藉由使該薄膜溶解於重丙酮中Μ調製H MR光譜測 定試料,使用該試料進行1 H-NMR光譜測定,自所得的 圖表算出7,2〜5.6Ppm之波峰積分值為A、且除去丙二酵 單甲醚乙酸酯之溶劑外算出1.3〜0.95ppm之波峰積分值 為B,並算出B/A之值X。 (感光性物質) 本發明之感光性物質所使用的感光性物質可使用由習 知樹脂成分與感光性物質所成的感光性物質作為感光性 物質。 本發明之感光性物質中使用鹼可溶性樹脂作為樹脂組 -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing 1267699 A7 __B7___ 15 V. Invention description () The tortuosity is 1. 50~1. 60: Polyhexyl methacrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polymethyl Phenyl acrylate, polyphenyl phenyl methacrylate, poly(2-phenylethyl methacrylate), poly(methyl methacrylate), poly(benzyl acrylate), 2-chloroethyl acrylate, polyphenylene Vinyl carrate, polyvinyl phenyl acetate, polyvinyl acetate polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylonitrile, poly-methyl methacrylonitrile, polymethyl ex-chlorinated acrylate, poly-p-fluorostyrene, poly-ortho, p-Difluorostyrene, poly-p-isopropylstyrene, polystyrene, polyphenylene methyl methacrylate, and the like. The tortuosity is greater than 1.6. Polystyrene phenyl α-bromo ester, polymethacrylic acid # brewed, polyethylene phthalimide benzoic acid imide, poly-o-chlorostyrene, polychloromethacrylic acid pentachloro alum, and the like. These resins are used as a resin additive together with a novolac resin, and are used for the manufacture of polymethyl methacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, poly-n-propyl methacrylate, poly-n-butyl methacrylate, polymethyl N-hexyl acrylate, polyisopropyl methacrylate, polybutyl isobutyl methacrylate, polybutyl methacrylate 3-butyl ester, poly(diphenyl methacrylate), polypentachlorophenyl methacrylate, etc. A copolymer obtained by using a polymer of a methacrylate ruthenium polymer, a polystyrene-based styrene derivative, or at least one monomer used in the polymer as a copolymerization component is more preferable. Further, the ratio of the resin additive to the resin component differs depending on the resin of the resin component to be used and the resin type of the resin additive, and therefore it is generally difficult to specify a preferable range, for example, alkali soluble -17 - This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the note on the back and fill out this page) ί ϋ ϋ «ϋ n 11 ·ϋ 一 I ϋ mM — n emmf \ Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed 1267699 ' A7 —---一 - ~ "~一*~ ' V. Invention description () polyitaconic acid, polymaleic anhydride, poly-2-propene fluorenyl A copolymer prepared by using a hydroquinone ester, a poly-2-propenyloxypropyl hydrobenzoate, and a monomer used in the polymers as a monomer component. Further, in the photosensitive composition of the photosensitive composition of the present invention, the peak value of the peak value of 7.2 to 5·6ρρκ of the light propylene resin solution of the bismuth resin composition is 117, and the peak integral value of 1.3, 1.3 to 〇.95 ppm. For Β, the value of Β/Α is preferably from 0.01 to 0.13. In the present invention, the peak integration value of the photosensitive material of the 1 HMR spectrum of the resin composition of the present invention is A, Μ and the peak integration value of 1.3 to 0.95 ppm is 自, The peak value of the peaks A and B of each spectral range was determined by the HMR spectrum of the resin composition measured by the method described below, and X = B/A was calculated using this value. In other words, the alkali-soluble resin is first dissolved in propylene glycol ether ethyl acetate. The solution is applied to the substrate by a spin coating method to form a film. The H MR spectrometry sample was prepared by dissolving the film in heavy acetone, and the sample was subjected to 1 H-NMR spectrum measurement, and the peak integral value of 7, 2 to 5.6 Ppm was calculated from the obtained chart, and the C was removed. The peak integral value of 1.3 to 0.95 ppm of B was calculated from the solvent of the second fermentation monomethyl ether acetate, and the value X of B/A was calculated. (Photosensitive material) As the photosensitive material used for the photosensitive material of the present invention, a photosensitive material composed of a conventional resin component and a photosensitive material can be used as the photosensitive material. The alkali-soluble resin is used as the resin group in the photosensitive material of the present invention. -19- The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the back note and fill out this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 __B7___ 20 五、發明說明() 所示之基,R8為H、Ci〜C4之烷基、Ci〜C4之烷氧 基或環己基,m及η各為0、1或2,a、b、c、d、e、f、g 及 h 係為滿足 a + bS5、c + dS5、e + fS5、g + hS5之 0或 1 〜5之整數,I係為0、1或2) 上述一般式(I)所示具有苯酚性羥基之低分子化合物, 由於通常於本發明之感光性組成物中作為溶解促進劑以 調整感光性組成物之溶解速度,或使用於提高感光性組 成物之感度或調整感度。 上述一般式(I)所示具有苯酚性羥基之低分子化合物, 例如有鄰-甲苯、間-甲苯、對-甲苯、2,4 -間苯二酚、 2.5- 間苯二酚、2,6-間苯二酚、雙酚&、6、(:、0、£、? 及G、4,4’,4”-次甲基參苯酚、2,6 -雙[(2 -羥基-5-甲基 笨基)甲基]-4-甲基苯酚、4,4’-[1-[4-[1-(4-羥基苯基) -1-甲基乙基]苯基]次乙基]雙酚、4,4、4”-次乙基參苯 酚、4-[雙(4-羥基苯基)甲基]-2-乙氧基苯酚、 4,4〜[(2_羥基苯基)亞甲基]雙[2,3-二甲基苯酚]、4,4’ -[(3-羥基苯基)亞甲基]雙[2,6-二甲基苯酚]、4,4夂 [U-羥基苯基)亞苯基]雙[2,6-二甲基苯酚]、2,2’-[(2-羥基苯基)亞甲基]雙[3,5-二甲基苯酚]、2,2f-[(4-羥基苯基)亞甲基]雙[3,5-二甲基苯酚]、4,4’-[(3·4-二羥基苯基)亞甲基]雙[2,3,6-三甲基苯酚]、4-[雙(3-環己基-4-羥基-6-甲基苯基)甲基]-1,2-苯二醇、 4.6- 雙[(3,5-二甲基-4-羥基苯基)甲基]-1,2,3-苯三醇 、4,4f-[(2-羥基苯基)亞甲基]雙[3-甲基苯酚]、4,4、 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -^1 ϋ 1 1 ·ϋ 1 ϋ ϋ-i I 1_§ _1_1 mMM& 0 —emm —ϋ I ·1- ϋ 11 11-、· a-^i mmmmt mmm§ ϋ emmg ϋ i·— I _ 言 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 __B7___ 21 五、發明說明() 4”-(3_甲基-1-丙烯基-3-亞烯基)參苯酚、4,4、4”, 4 "-(1,4 -亞苯基二次甲基)肆笨酚、2,4,6’參「(3,5 -二 甲基-4-羥基苯基)甲基」-1,3 -苯二醇、2,4,6 -參「(3,5 -二甲基-2-羥基苯基)甲基」-1,3-苯二醇、4,4’- [1-[4 -[1-[4-羥基- 3,5-雙[(羥基-3-甲基笨基)甲基]苯基]-1-甲基乙基]苯基]次乙基]雙[2,6-雙(羥基-3-甲基苯基)甲 基]苯酚等。此等具有苯酚性羥基之低分子化合物對1〇〇 重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言,通常為1〜20重量份、較佳者 為3〜15重量份。 此外,本發明之感光性組成物視其所需可配合染料、 黏接助則及界面活性劑等。染料例如有甲基紫、結晶紫 、孔雀綠等,黏接肋劑例如有烷基咪唑啉、丁酸、烷酸 、聚羥基苯乙烯、聚乙烯基甲醚、第3 -丁基酚醛、環氧 矽烷、環氧聚合物、矽烷等,界面活性劑例如有非離子 系界面活性劑、如聚聚醇類及其衍生物、即聚丙二醇或 聚環氧乙烷月桂醚、含氟系界面活性劑、如夫羅賴頓 (譯音)(商品名、住友3M公司製)、梅卡法克(商品名、 大日本油墨化學工業公司製)、史魯夫龍(譯音)(商品名 、旭玻璃公司製)、或有機聚矽氧烷界面活性劑、如 KP341 (商品名、信越化學工業公司製)。 (溶劑) 使本發明感光性組成物中所含的樹脂組成物之樹脂成 分及樹脂添加劑、感光性物質及其他的添加劑等溶解的 溶劑,例如有乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚等乙二酵單 -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed 1267699 A7 __B7___ 20 V. Inventive Note () The base shown, R8 is H, Ci~C4 alkyl, Ci~C4 alkoxy or cyclohexyl, m and η Each of 0, 1 or 2, a, b, c, d, e, f, g and h are integers satisfying 0 or 1 to 5 of a + bS5, c + dS5, e + fS5, g + hS5, I system is 0, 1 or 2) a low molecular compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group as shown in the above general formula (I), and is usually used as a dissolution promoter in the photosensitive composition of the present invention to adjust the dissolution rate of the photosensitive composition. Or used to improve the sensitivity or adjust the sensitivity of the photosensitive composition. a low molecular compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group as shown in the above general formula (I), for example, o-toluene, m-toluene, p-toluene, 2,4-resorcinol, 2.5-resorcinol, 2,6 - resorcinol, bisphenol & 6, 6, (:, 0, £, ? and G, 4, 4', 4"-methine phenol, 2,6-bis[(2-hydroxy-5) -methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol, 4,4'-[1-[4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]phenyl] Bisphenol, 4,4,4"-ethylidene phenol, 4-[bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-ethoxyphenol, 4,4~[(2-hydroxybenzene) Methylene] bis[2,3-dimethylphenol], 4,4'-[(3-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]bis[2,6-dimethylphenol], 4,4 [U-hydroxyphenyl)phenylene]bis[2,6-dimethylphenol], 2,2'-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]bis[3,5-dimethyl Phenol], 2,2f-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]bis[3,5-dimethylphenol], 4,4'-[(3·4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylene Bis[2,3,6-trimethylphenol], 4-[bis(3-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy-6-methylphenyl)methyl]-1,2-benzenediol, 4.6- Bis[(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3- Phenol, 4,4f-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]bis[3-methylphenol], 4,4, -22- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -^1 ϋ 1 1 ·ϋ 1 ϋ ϋ-i I 1_§ _1_1 mMM& 0 —emm —ϋ I ·1- ϋ 11 11-,· a-^i mmmmt mmm§ ϋ emmg ϋ i · — I _ words (please read the notes on the back and then fill out this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed 1267699 A7 __B7___ 21 V. Invention description () 4"-(3_methyl-1-propene Alkyl-3-alkenylene) phenol, 4,4,4", 4 "-(1,4-phenylene secondary methyl)nonylphenol, 2,4,6' ginseng" (3, 5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl"-1,3-benzenediol, 2,4,6-para"(3,5-dimethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl" -1,3-Benzenediol, 4,4'-[1-[4-[1-[4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[(hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)methyl]phenyl] 1-methylethyl]phenyl]ethenyl]bis[2,6-bis(hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)methyl]phenol. The low molecular weight compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group is usually 1 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 15 parts by weight, per part by weight of the novolak resin. Further, the photosensitive composition of the present invention may be blended with a dye, an adhesion aid, a surfactant, or the like as needed. The dyes are, for example, methyl violet, crystal violet, malachite green, etc., and the binder ribs are, for example, alkyl imidazolines, butyric acid, alkanoic acids, polyhydroxystyrenes, polyvinyl methyl ethers, tert-butylphenols, rings. Oxidane, epoxy polymer, decane, etc., surfactants such as nonionic surfactants, such as polyalcohols and derivatives thereof, ie, polypropylene glycol or polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, fluorine-containing interfacial activity Agents such as Froyton (transliteration) (trade name, Sumitomo 3M), Mekkafak (trade name, manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Shrunf (transliteration) (trade name, Asahi Glass) Co., Ltd.) or an organopolyoxane surfactant, such as KP341 (trade name, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). (Solvent) A solvent which dissolves the resin component of the resin composition contained in the photosensitive composition of the present invention, a resin additive, a photosensitive material, and other additives, and the like, for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or ethylene glycol monoethyl ether Etc. Ethanol -23- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(A) 烷醚類、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯等 乙二醇單烷醚乙酸酯類、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚 等丙二醇單烷醚類、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙 醚乙酸酯等丙二醇單烷醚乙酸酯類、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙 酯等之乳酸_類、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族碳氬類、甲基 乙酬、2-庚詷、環己酮等酮類、H,N-二甲基乙烯醯胺、 N -甲基吡咯烷酮等醯胺類、7 - 丁內酯等內酯類。此等 溶劑可單獨或二種以上混合使用。 而且於本發明中感光性組成物對2.38重量$氫氧化四 甲銨水溶液而言之溶解速度,係如下述予Μ測定所算出 者。 (感光性組成物之溶解速度測定、算出法) 使感光性組成物或樹脂添加劑之樹脂的溶劑溶液回轉 塗覆於矽晶圓上,且在1 0 〇 °c下、熱板上烘烤9 0秒後, 形成約1 . 5 y m厚之光阻膜。測定此時光阻之膜厚d i (又) ,且在該光阻膜上K理光公司製g線分擋曝光器(FX -60 4F)使線及空間寬為1:1之各種線寬之試驗圖樣曝光後 ,M2 ,38重量%氫氧化四甲銨水溶液、在23 °C下顯像60 秒。於顯像後,再度測定光阻之膜厚d 2 ( λ ),且Μ顯 像前後之膜厚差(di )作為感光性組成物之溶解速 度(λ /分)。 圖面之簡單說明 第1圖係為使用酚醛清漆樹脂:丙烯酸聚合物=1 〇 〇 : 1 〇 之混合樹脂薄膜作為試樣予Κ測定的樹脂組成物之 -24 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ1267699 Α7 Β7 V. Description of invention (A) Ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as alkyl ethers, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol single a propylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate such as propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate or propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, lactic acid such as methyl lactate or ethyl lactate, toluene, xylene, etc. Groups of ketones such as carbon argon, methyl ketone, 2-glyoxime, cyclohexanone, phthalamides such as H,N-dimethylvinylamine, N-methylpyrrolidone, and 7-butyrolactone Esters. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, in the present invention, the dissolution rate of the photosensitive composition in an aqueous solution of 2.38 parts by weight of tetramethylammonium hydroxide is calculated by the following measurement. (Measurement and Calculation Method of Dissolution Rate of Photosensitive Composition) A solvent solution of a resin of a photosensitive composition or a resin additive is spin-coated on a tantalum wafer, and baked at 10 ° C under a hot plate. After 0 seconds, a photoresist film of about 1.5 μm thick was formed. The film thickness di (re) of the photoresist at this time was measured, and a test of various line widths of a line width and a space width of 1:1 on the photoresist film by the K-line splitting exposure device (FX-60 4F) After the pattern was exposed, M2, 38% by weight aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide was developed at 23 ° C for 60 seconds. After the development, the film thickness d 2 ( λ ) of the photoresist was measured again, and the film thickness difference (di ) before and after the Μ image was taken as the dissolution rate (λ / min) of the photosensitive composition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a resin composition using a novolak resin: acrylic polymer = 1 〇〇: 1 混合 mixed resin film as a sample for the determination of bismuth - This paper scale applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) Α4 size (210X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back and fill out this page), 1Τ

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 ___B7___ 23 五、發明說明() 1 H-NMR光譜圖。 第2圖係為使用由酚醛清漆樹脂:丙烯酸聚合物=1〇〇 :1 0之混合樹脂作為樹脂組成物所作成的感光性組成物 所形成的光阻薄膜作為試樣予K測定的感光性組成物之 1 H-NMR光譜圖。 為實施發明之最佳形態 於下述中Μ實施例、比較例、合成例更詳細地說明本 發明,惟本發明之型態不受此等之例所限制。而且,於 下述例中「分子量」或「重量平均分子量」之記載若無 特別指定,皆表示聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量。 (合成例) 合成例1 在2000ml具備有攪拌機、冷卻管、溫度計、氮氣導入 管之四口燒瓶中,投人900g丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、189g 甲基丙烯酸甲酯、81g甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯、30g丙烯酸 、6g偶氮雙二甲基戊腈、4.5g偶氮雙甲基丁腈,且吹入 氮氣並予K昇溫,在85¾下聚合8小時,製得重量平均 分子量15,000、酸價80 mg KOH/g之丙烯酸共聚物。 合成例2 在2000ml具備有攪拌機、冷卻管、溫度計、氮氣導入 管之四口燒瓶中,投入900g丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、207.9 g甲基丙烯酸甲酯、89.lg甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯、3g丙烯 酸、6g偶氮雙二甲基戊腈、4.5g偶氮雙甲基丁腈,且吹 入氮氣並予Μ昇溫,在85¾下聚合8小時,製得重量平 -25- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing 1267699 A7 ___B7___ 23 V. Description of invention () 1 H-NMR spectrum. Fig. 2 is a photoresist film formed by using a photosensitive film made of a resin composition composed of a novolak resin: acrylic polymer = 1 〇〇: 10 as a resin composition as a sample. 1 H-NMR spectrum of the composition. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in more detail in the following Examples, Comparative Examples, and Synthesis Examples, but the form of the present invention is not limited by the examples. Further, the descriptions of "molecular weight" or "weight average molecular weight" in the following examples are all polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight unless otherwise specified. (Synthesis Example) Synthesis Example 1 900 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 189 g of methyl methacrylate, and 81 g of methacrylic acid were placed in a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube. 3-butyl ester, 30 g of acrylic acid, 6 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile, 4.5 g of azobismethylbutyronitrile, and blowing nitrogen gas and heating K, and polymerizing at 853⁄4 for 8 hours to obtain a weight average molecular weight of 15,000. Acrylic acid copolymer having an acid value of 80 mg KOH/g. Synthesis Example 2 In a 2000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube, 900 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 207.9 g of methyl methacrylate, and 89. lg of methacrylic acid were added. Butyl ester, 3 g of acrylic acid, 6 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile, 4.5 g of azobismethylbutyronitrile, and blowing nitrogen gas to raise the temperature, and polymerizing at 853⁄4 for 8 hours to obtain a weight of -25- The paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 __B7___ 五、發明說明() 均分子量13,000、酸價8mgK0H/g之丙烯酸共聚物。 合成例3 在2000ml具備有攪拌機、冷卻管、溫度計、氮氣導入 管之四口燒瓶中,投入900g丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、207.9 g甲基丙烯酸甲酯、89.lg甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、3g丙烯酸 、6g偶氮雙二甲基戊腈、4.5g偶氮雙甲基丁腈,且吹入 氮氣並予Μ昇溫,在85 υ下聚合8小時,製得重量平均 分子量13,000、酸價8mgK0H/g之丙烯酸共聚物。 合成例4 在2000πι1具備有攪拌機、冷卻管、溫度計、氮氣導入 管之四口燒瓶中,投入900g丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、207.9 g甲基丙烯酸甲酯、89.llg甲基丙烯酸環己酯、30g丙烯 酸、6g偶氮雙二甲基戊腈、4.5g偶氮雙甲基丁腈,且吹 入氮氣並予以昇溫,在85υ下聚合8小時,製得重量平 均分子量12,000、酸價80mgK0H/g之丙烯酸共聚物。 合成例5 在2000ml具備有攪拌機、冷卻管、溫度計、氮氣導入 管之四口燒瓶中,投入900g丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、210g 甲基丙烯酸甲酯、90g甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯、0.3g丙烯 酸、6g偶氮雙二甲基戊腈、4.5g偶氮雙甲基丁腈,且吹 入氮氣並予Μ昇溫,在85 TC下聚合8小時,製得重量平 均分子量13,000、酸價lmgKOH/g之丙烯酸共聚物。 合成例6 在2000rol具備有攪拌機、冷卻管、溫度計、氮氣導入 -26- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing 1267699 A7 __B7___ V. Invention description () Acrylic acid copolymer with a molecular weight of 13,000 and an acid value of 8 mg K0H/g. Synthesis Example 3 900 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 207.9 g of methyl methacrylate, and 89. g of n-butyl methacrylate were placed in a 2000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube. 3 g of acrylic acid, 6 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile, 4.5 g of azobismethylbutyronitrile, and blowing nitrogen gas to raise the temperature, and polymerizing at 85 Torr for 8 hours to obtain a weight average molecular weight of 13,000 and an acid value. 8 mg K0H / g of acrylic copolymer. Synthesis Example 4 900 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 207.9 g of methyl methacrylate, and 89.11 g of cyclohexyl methacrylate were placed in a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube at 2000 π1. 30 g of acrylic acid, 6 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile, 4.5 g of azobismethylbutyronitrile, and blowing nitrogen gas and heating, and polymerizing at 85 Torr for 8 hours to obtain a weight average molecular weight of 12,000 and an acid value of 80 mg K0H/ g of acrylic copolymer. Synthesis Example 5 900 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 210 g of methyl methacrylate, and 90 g of 3-butyl methacrylate were placed in a 2000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube. 0.3 g of acrylic acid, 6 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile, 4.5 g of azobismethylbutyronitrile, and blowing nitrogen gas to raise the temperature, and polymerizing at 85 TC for 8 hours to obtain a weight average molecular weight of 13,000 and an acid value. LmgKOH/g of acrylic acid copolymer. Synthesis Example 6 In 2000rol, there is a mixer, cooling tube, thermometer, and nitrogen gas. -26- This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). (Please read the back note and fill out this page. )

1267699 A7 B7 2 5 五、發明說明() 管之四口燒瓶中,投入9 0 0 g丙二醇覃甲醚乙酸酯、21〇g 甲基丙烯酸甲酯、9flg甲基丙烯酸第卜丁酯、6g偶氮雙 二甲基戊腈、4.5 g偶氮雙甲基丁腈,且吹入氮氣並予以 舁溫,在85。0下聚合8小時,製得重量平均分子量 13,000、酸價0.3mgKOH/g之丙烯酸共聚物。 (實施例及比較例) 實施例1 對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂(436n ffl之曲折率1·β〇而言 添加15重量份作為感光性物質之2, 3, 4, 4’-四羥基二苯 甲酬與1,2 -萊_二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化 物、酚醛清漆樹脂與對酚醛清漆樹脂而言5重量份曲折 率差為〇·〇 3以上且具有溶解抑制劑功能之樹脂的聚甲基 丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA、436n m之曲折率為1.48),並溶解於 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中,為防止於回轉塗覆時在光阻膜 上呈現可放射狀雛折、即脈紋作用,另添加300PP®氟条 界面活性劑、氟羅賴德- 472(住友3M公司製)並予以攪拌 後,以0·2#βι厚之過濾器過濾,調製本發明之感光性組 成物。將該組成物在4时矽晶圓上回轉塗覆,在1〇〇 °C下 、熱板上烘烤90秒後,製得1 .5# a厚之光阻膜。在光阻 膜上使CGA公司製g線曝光分檔器(DSW64fl(〇、線與空間寬 1:1之各種線寬試樣圖樣曝光,以2.20重量%氫氯四甲銨 水溶液、23Ό下顯像6G秒。顯像後再進行膜厚測定,由 下式測定殘膜率。 殘膜率=[(顯像前之膜厚-顯像後之膜厚)/顯像前之膜厚]X 100 而且,進行觀察以5>uni之線與寬為1:1之解像、曝光 能昼作為烕麼.客榑砉1所示乏結累a _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂--------、· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 ζπ ^ 2 6 1、發明說明() 實_例2、3、比較例1 除對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言PMMA之添加量如表1 所示外,與實施例1相同地進行,可得表1之結果。 實施例4 除對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言添加10重量份聚甲 基丙烯酸正丁酯(PnBMA、436nffl之曲折率1.47)來取代 PMMA外,與實施例1相同地進行,可得表1之結果。 實施例5 除各對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言添加5重量份PMMA 、PnBMA來取代PMMA外,與實胨例1相同地進行,可得 表1之結果。 實施例6 除對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言添加10重量份聚(甲 基丙烯酸-co-甲基丙烯酸正丁酯(P(MMA-nBMA)、436nm 之曲折率1.48)來取代PMMA外,與實施例1相同地進行, 可得表1之結果。 實施例7 除對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言添加10重量份聚(甲 基丙烯酸- co-苯乙烯)(P(MMA-St)、436nm之曲折率1.52) 來取代PMMA外,與實施例1相同地進行,可得表1之結 果。 實施例8 除對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言添加10重量份聚甲 基丙烯酸二笨基甲酯(PDPMMA、436nro之曲折率1.59)來 -2 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1267699 A7 B7 2 5 V. INSTRUCTIONS () In a four-necked flask, put 900 g of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 21 g of methyl methacrylate, 9 flg of dibutyl methacrylate, and 6 g of azo. Dimethyl valeronitrile, 4.5 g azobismethylbutyronitrile, and nitrogen gas was blown and warmed, and polymerized at 85.0 for 8 hours to obtain acrylic acid having a weight average molecular weight of 13,000 and an acid value of 0.3 mgKOH/g. Copolymer. (Examples and Comparative Examples) Example 1 To 100 parts by weight of a novolak resin (15% by weight of 436 n ffl, 15 parts by weight of 2, 3, 4, 4'-tetrahydroxy 2 as a photosensitive substance was added. The difference between the esterification ratio of the esterified product and the novolac resin reacted with 1,2 -lai-diazo-5-sulfochloride and the novolac resin is 5 parts by weight or more and the difference is 〇·〇3 or more. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA, 436 nm tortuosity 1.48) of a resin having a dissolution inhibitor function, and dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to prevent spin coating from being applied to the photoresist film It has a radial fold, that is, a vein pattern. It is also added with 300PP® Fluoride Barrier Surfactant, Fluoride-472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), and then filtered with a filter of 0·2#βι厚The photosensitive composition of the present invention is prepared, and the composition is spin-coated on a silicon wafer at 4 ° C, and baked at 1 ° C for 90 seconds on a hot plate to obtain a thickness of 1.5 Å. Photoresist film. GGA company's g-line exposure stepper on the photoresist film (DSW64fl (〇, line and space width 1:1 various line width sample diagram) The film was exposed to 2.20% by weight aqueous solution of hydrochlorotetramethylammonium and under 6 hrs for 6 Gsec. After the development, the film thickness was measured, and the residual film ratio was measured by the following formula: Residual film rate = [(film thickness before development - Film thickness after development) / film thickness before development] X 100 Moreover, it is observed that the line of 5 >uni and the width of 1:1 are the resolution and exposure energy. Lack of tiredness a _ This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Order --------, · Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed Α7 Β7 ζπ ^ 2 6 1. Invention description () Real _ Example 2, 3, Comparative Example 1 except for 100 parts by weight of novolak resin The amount of PMMA added was as shown in Table 1, and was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of Table 1 were obtained. Example 4 Addition of 10 parts by weight of polymethyl methacrylate to 100 parts by weight of the novolak resin The ester (PnBMA, 436nff, tortuosity 1.47) was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that PMMA was used. The results of Table 1 were obtained. Example 5 The results of Table 1 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 5 parts by weight of PMMA and PnBMA were added in place of PMMA in each 100 parts by weight of the novolak resin. Example 6 In addition to 100 parts by weight of phenolic aldehyde The varnish resin was added in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 10 parts by weight of poly(methacrylic acid-co-n-butyl methacrylate (P(MMA-nBMA), a tortuous ratio of 436 nm of 1.48) was added instead of PMMA. The results of Table 1 are obtained. Example 7 Except that 10 parts by weight of poly(methacrylic acid-co-styrene) (P(MMA-St), a tortuous ratio of 436 nm of 1.52) was added to 100 parts by weight of the novolak resin in place of PMMA, and Examples 1 is carried out in the same manner, and the results of Table 1 are obtained. Example 8 In addition to 10 parts by weight of 100 parts by weight of novolac resin, 10 parts by weight of polystyrylmethacrylate (PDPMMA, 436 nro tortuosity 1.59) was added -2 8 - This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 A7 _____B7 27 五、發明說明() 取代PMMA外,與實施例1相同地進行,可得表1之結果。 實施例9 除對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言添加10重量份聚甲 基丙烯酸五氯苯酯(PPCPMA、436nm之曲折率1.61)來取 代PMM A外,與實施例1相同地進行,可得表1之結果。 比較例1 除不使用PMMA外,與實施例1相同地進行,可得表1 之結果。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 參--------訂_| 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -29- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 A7 B7 28五、發明說明() 表1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 添加於酚醛清 漆樹脂之樹脂 添加劑 對100重量份酚 醛清漆樹脂而言 樹脂添加劑之添 加量 (重量份) 殘膜率 (¾) 感度 (ittJ/cm 2 ) 實施例1 PMMA 5 100 30 實施例2 PMMA 10 100 25 實施例3 PMMA 15 100 35 實施例4 PnBHA 10 100 26 實施例5 PHHA/PnBMA 5/5 100 25 實施例6 P(MMA-nBHA) 10 100 25 實施例7 P(MMA-St) 10 100 21 實施例8 PDPMMA 10 100 29 實施例9 PPCPMA 10 100 30 比較例1 - 0 100 50 一 30- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1267699 A7 _____B7 27 V. Inventive Note () The results of Table 1 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that PMMA was used. Example 9 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that 10 parts by weight of polypentachlorophenyl methacrylate (PPCPMA, a tortuous ratio of 436 nm) was added to 100 parts by weight of the novolac resin, and the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. The results of Table 1. Comparative Example 1 The results of Table 1 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that PMMA was not used. (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) 参--------Book _| Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumption Cooperative Print -29- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 A7 B7 28 V. Description of invention (1) Table 1 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed resin additive added to novolac resin Addition of resin additive to 100 parts by weight of novolak resin Amount (parts by weight) Residual film rate (3⁄4) Sensitivity (ittJ/cm 2 ) Example 1 PMMA 5 100 30 Example 2 PMMA 10 100 25 Example 3 PMMA 15 100 35 Example 4 PnBHA 10 100 26 Example 5 PHHA /PnBMA 5/5 100 25 Example 6 P(MMA-nBHA) 10 100 25 Example 7 P(MMA-St) 10 100 21 Example 8 PDPMMA 10 100 29 Example 9 PPCPMA 10 100 30 Comparative Example 1 - 0 100 50 a 30- (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 A7 ___B7_ 2 9 五、發明說明() 而且,藉由實施例1〜9所得的光阻圓樣皆沒有浮渣, 且圖樣形態良好。 實施例1 〇 使實施例1所諝整的感光性組成物在玻璃基板上回轉 塗覆,且在l〇i>°C、熱板上烘烤90秒後,製得1·2#ιο厚 之光阻膜〇以巴里安(讀音)公司製紫外線可視分光光度 計(Cary4E)測定該光阻膜之紫外線可視趿收光譜後,以 GCA公司製g線曝光分檔器(DSW6400)、80級J/c®2之能 量予以曝光後,再測定紫外線可視趿收光譜,並自g線 波長之4 3 6 11·曝光前後之吸光度變化,求取感光性物質 之分解率。所得結果如表2所示。 分解度=[(曝光前之吸光度-曝光後之吸光度)/曝光前之吸光度]X 1〇〇 實施例1 1、1 2、比較例2 除對酚醛清漆樹脂而言PMM A之添加量如表2所示外, 與實施例10相同地進行,可得表2之結果。 表2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂-------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 對100重董份酚醛清漆樹脂而 言PMMA之添加量 (重量份) 威光性物質之分解 率(X ©43611·) 實施例10 5 48 實施例11 10 51 實施例12 15 46 比較例2 0 39 -si- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7___ 30 五、發明說明() 由上述實施例1〜12及比較例1〜2之可知,藉由使用 至少2種曲折率差為0.03 Μ上之樹脂作為感光性組成物 所使用的樹脂組成物的樹脂,可得顯像性、殘膜性優異 的感光性組成物。而且,可知感度之提高係為感光性物 質之分解率提高、即感光性物質之作用效果提高的起因。 實施例13 對100重量份重量平均分子量為15,000之酚醛清漆樹 脂而言添加15重量份2,3,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲_與1,2-萦醇二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物、以及4.0 重量份重量平均分子量為18,000之聚甲基丙婦酸第3-丁 酯,並溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中,為防止於回轉塗 覆時在光阻膜上之可放射狀皲折、即脈紋作用,另添加 300pp®氟系界面活性劑、氟羅賴德- 472(住友3Μ公司製) 並予Μ攪拌後,Μ 0 . 2 w ίο之過漶器過濾,調製本發明之 感光性組成物。如下述測定該組成物之感度及塗覆性。 结果如表3所示。 (感度) 將該感光性組成物在4吋矽晶圓上回轉塗覆,在100 1〇下、熱板上烘烤90秒後,製得1.5Α/1Π厚之光阻膜。在 光阻膜上使理光公司製g線曝光分檔器(FX-604)、線與 空間寬1:1之各種線寬試樣圖樣曝光,M2.38重量%氫氧 四甲銨水溶液、23¾下顯像60秒。進行觀察Κ5μιπ之線 與寬為1:1之解像、曝光能量作為慼度。 (塗覆性) -32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * 訂-------- 1267699 Α7 Β7 31 五、發明說明() 使感光性組成物回轉塗覆於附有鉻膜之玻璃基板(360 nmX 465mffl)上,且在1 0 0 t;下、熱板上烘烤9 0秒後,製 得1.5^11厚之光阻膜。然後,進行面內之600點膜厚測 定,測定面內最大膜厚差(7)及標準偏差(δ)Μ確認塗 覆性(膜厚均一性)。 實施例1 4 除2,3,4,4^四羥基二苯甲麵與1,2-萘醒二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物為20重量份外、與實_例13 相同地調製感光性組成物。與實施例13相同地進行該感 光性組成物之感度與塗覆性。結果如表3所示。 比較例3 除2,3,4,41-四羥基二苯甲酬與1,2-萘醌二偶氮基- 5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物為25重量份外、與實施例13 相同地調製感光性組成物。與實_例13相同地進行該感 光性組成物之感度與塗覆性。結果如表3所示。 表3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂------—— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 感度 (mJ/cin 2 ) 塗覆性 7 (A) δ (A) 實施例13 40 355 50 實施例U 80 490 80 比較例3 80 620 100 -33- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 1267699 A7 __B7___ 32 五、發明說明() 上述實施例13、14及比較例3之感光性組成物的殘膜 率為94.0、99.0、及93·5ίΚ。由實施例13、14及比較例3 之結果可知,於本發明之感光性組成物中藉由使感光性 物質之量少,不僅可達成高慼度、高殘膜率,且感光性 組成物之塗覆性極為優異的結果。 實施例15 對100重量份由重量平均分子量為6,000之酚醛清漆樹 脂與重量平均分子量為10,〇〇〇之聚甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯 (PtBMA)M100:3之混合比所成的混合物、及19重量份 2,3,4,4*-四羥基二苯甲_與1,2-萦醒二偶氮基-5-磺基 氯化物所反應的酯化物溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中, 為防止於回轉塗覆在光阻膜上之可放射狀皺折、即脈紋 作用,另添加300Ρριπ氟系界面活性、氟羅賴德-472 (住 友3M公司製)並予K搅拌後,Κ0.2μπι之過滤器過濾,調 製本發明之感光性組成物。 藉由與實施例13相同的方法測定該感光性組成物之慼 度及塗覆性。而且,於本實施例中為測定感度而形成光 阻膜時,求取在烘烤溫度為95C、100¾及105¾之各烘 烤溫度下烘烤的光阻膜之感度。結果如表4及表5所示。 實施例16 除使用重量平均分子量為1 5, 000之酚醛清漆樹脂外, 與實施例15相同地進行,可得表4及表5的結果。 -34- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). 1267699 A7 ___B7_ 2 9 V. Inventive Note () Moreover, the photoresist samples obtained by Examples 1 to 9 have no scum. And the pattern is good. Example 1 The photosensitive composition prepared in Example 1 was spin-coated on a glass substrate, and baked at 1000 ° C for 90 seconds on a hot plate to obtain a 1·2 #ιο厚. The photoresist film of the photoresist film was measured by the UV-visible spectrophotometer (Cary4E) manufactured by Barry (Corporation) Co., Ltd., and the g-line exposure stepper (DSW6400) of the GCA company was used. After the energy of J/c®2 is exposed, the visible spectrum of the ultraviolet light is measured, and the absorbance of the photosensitive material is determined from the change of the absorbance before and after the exposure of the g-line wavelength of 4 3 6 11 . The results obtained are shown in Table 2. Degree of decomposition = [(absorbance before exposure - absorbance after exposure) / absorbance before exposure] X 1 〇〇 Example 1 1 , 1 2, Comparative Example 2 Except for the novolak resin, the amount of PMM A added is as follows Except as shown in Fig. 2, the results of Table 2 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 10. Table 2 (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Order --------- Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed PMMA Addition for 100 Heavy Dong Novolac Resin (Weight Parts) Decomposition rate of the luminescent substance (X © 43611 ·) Example 10 5 48 Example 11 10 51 Example 12 15 46 Comparative Example 2 0 39 -si- This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 B7___ 30 V. Inventive Note () As can be seen from the above Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, at least two tortuosity rates are used. A resin having a resin composition of 0.03 Å as a resin composition used for the photosensitive composition can provide a photosensitive composition excellent in developability and residual film properties. Further, it is understood that the improvement in sensitivity is a cause of an increase in the decomposition rate of the photosensitive material, that is, an effect of the action of the photosensitive material. Example 13 15 parts by weight of 2,3,4,4'-tetrahydroxydiphenyl- and 1,2-nonanol diazo-5 were added to 100 parts by weight of a novolak resin having a weight average molecular weight of 15,000. - an esterified product of a sulfochloride, and 4.0 parts by weight of a 3-butyl polymethylglycolate having a weight average molecular weight of 18,000, and dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to prevent spin coating On the photoresist film, it can be radially folded, that is, veined. Add 300pp® fluorine surfactant, Fluoride-472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3Μ Co., Ltd.) and stir it. The photoreceptor composition of the present invention was prepared by filtration through a filter of 2 w ίο. The sensitivity and coatability of the composition were measured as follows. The results are shown in Table 3. (Sensitivity) This photosensitive composition was spin-coated on a 4 Å wafer, and baked on a hot plate at 100 1 Torr for 90 seconds to obtain a 1.5 Å/1 Å thick photoresist film. On the photoresist film, Ricoh's g-line exposure stepper (FX-604), line width and space width of 1:1 various line width sample patterns were exposed, M2.38 wt% aqueous solution of tetrahydroammonium hydroxide, 233⁄4 The next image is 60 seconds. Observe the line of Κ5μιπ and the resolution of 1:1 and the exposure energy as the twist. (Coating property) -32- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) * Order -------- 1267699 Α7 Β7 31 5. Inventive Note () The photosensitive composition is spin-coated on a glass substrate (360 nmX 465mffl) with a chrome film, and baked at 0 0 t; on a hot plate for 90 seconds. Thereafter, a 1.5^11 thick photoresist film was obtained. Then, the in-plane 600-point film thickness measurement was performed, and the maximum in-plane film thickness difference (7) and standard deviation (δ) were measured, and the coating property (film thickness uniformity) was confirmed. Example 1 4 The esterified product of the 2,3,4,4^tetrahydroxydiphenylene surface and the 1,2-naphthalene diazo-5-sulfochloride was 20 parts by weight. Example 13 The photosensitive composition was prepared in the same manner. The sensitivity and coatability of the photosensitive composition were carried out in the same manner as in Example 13. The results are shown in Table 3. Comparative Example 3 Except that the esterified product of 2,3,4,41-tetrahydroxydibenzoate and 1,2-naphthoquinonediazo-5-sulfochloride was 25 parts by weight, and Examples 13 The photosensitive composition is prepared in the same manner. The sensitivity and coatability of the photosensitive composition were carried out in the same manner as in Example 13. The results are shown in Table 3. Table 3 (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) ------——Ministry of Intellectual Property Intelligence Bureau Employees Consumption Cooperative Printing Sensitivity (mJ/cin 2) Coating 7 (A) δ ( A) Example 13 40 355 50 Example U 80 490 80 Comparative Example 3 80 620 100 -33- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumption Cooperative Printed clothing 1267699 A7 __B7___ 32 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION () The residual film ratios of the photosensitive compositions of the above Examples 13 and 14 and Comparative Example 3 were 94.0, 99.0, and 93·5 Κ. As a result of the results of Examples 13 and 14 and Comparative Example 3, it is understood that the photosensitive composition of the present invention can achieve not only high enthalpy and high residual film ratio but also photosensitive composition by reducing the amount of the photosensitive material. The coating property is extremely excellent. Example 15 A mixture of 100 parts by weight of a mixture of a novolak resin having a weight average molecular weight of 6,000 and a weight average molecular weight of 10, a polybutyl methacrylate 3-butyl ester (PtBMA) M100:3. And 19 parts by weight of an esterified product of 2,3,4,4*-tetrahydroxydiphenyl- and 1,2-anthracene diazo-5-sulfonyl chloride dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether In the acid ester, in order to prevent the radial wrinkles, that is, the veins, which are applied to the resist film by spin coating, a 300 Ρριπ fluorine-based interfacial activity, Fluoride-472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) is added and given to K. After stirring, the mixture was filtered through a 0.2 μm filter to prepare a photosensitive composition of the present invention. The sensitivity and coatability of the photosensitive composition were measured in the same manner as in Example 13. Further, in the present embodiment, when a photoresist film was formed for measuring sensitivity, the sensitivity of the photoresist film baked at each baking temperature of 95C, 1003⁄4, and 1053⁄4 was determined. The results are shown in Tables 4 and 5. Example 16 The results of Tables 4 and 5 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 15 except that a novolak resin having a weight average molecular weight of 1,500 was used. -34- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 A7 B7 3 3五、發明說明() 表4 酚醛清漆樹 脂: PtBMA(重量 比) 酚醛清 漆樹脂 之分子 量 感光 性物 質之 量 感度(BlJ/Cffl 2 ) 95t: ιοου 105^ △ S (105-95) 實施例15 100:3 6,000 19 18*5 21.2 23.4 4.9 實_例16 100:3 15,000 19 26.3 30.3 34.0 7·7 表5 感度 (mJ/ciB2 ) 塗覆性 7 (A) δ (A) 實施例15 350 350 60·0 實施例16 570 570 111.0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 而且,實施例15及16所得的光阻圖樣皆沒有浮渣情形 ,且光阻圖樣之形狀佳。 由上述表4及表5可知,塗覆性、視烘烤條件不同的 感度差AS(烘烤溫度105¾時之慼度與烘烤溫度95tJ時 之感度差)、即視工程條件之光阻圖樣的線寬均一性· Μ酚醛清漆樹脂之分子量小者較佳◊而且,AS愈小時, 一定曝光量者、在同一基板內因溫度分布等而產生的溫 度差時所企求的光阻圖樣之尺寸變動小,即線寬均一性 優異。 -35-1267699 A7 B7 3 3 V. Description of invention () Table 4 Novolac resin: PtBMA (weight ratio) The molecular weight of the novolak resin The sensitivity of the photosensitive substance (BlJ/Cffl 2 ) 95t: ιοου 105^ △ S (105-95 Example 15 100:3 6,000 19 18*5 21.2 23.4 4.9 Real_Example 16 100:3 15,000 19 26.3 30.3 34.0 7·7 Table 5 Sensitivity (mJ/ciB2) Coating property 7 (A) δ (A) Implementation Example 15 350 350 60·0 Example 16 570 570 111.0 (Please read the note on the back and fill in this page) 0, Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Office, and the Consumer Cooperative, and the resist patterns obtained in Examples 15 and 16. There is no scum, and the shape of the photoresist pattern is good. As can be seen from Tables 4 and 5 above, the difference in the coating property and the baking condition are different (the difference between the temperature at the baking temperature of 1053⁄4 and the sensitivity at the baking temperature of 95tJ), that is, the photoresist pattern depending on the engineering conditions. Line width uniformity · The molecular weight of the novolac resin is small, and the smaller the AS, the smaller the size of the exposure, the dimensional change of the photoresist pattern that is caused by the temperature difference caused by the temperature distribution in the same substrate. Small, that is, excellent line width uniformity. -35-

訂---------Γ線J 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 A7 __B7___ 34 五、發明說明() 實施例17 對100重量份由重量平均分子量15,000之酚醛清漆樹 脂與重量平均分子量為10,〇〇〇之聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (PMMA)K100:3之混合比所成的混合物、及20重量份 2,3,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲酮與1,2-萘醒二偶氮基-5-磺基 氯化物所反應的酯化物、溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中 ,為防止於回轉塗覆在光阻膜上之可放射狀皺折、即脈 紋作用,於其中另添加300ppm氟条界面活性劑、氟羅賴 德-472 (住友3M公司製)並予W攪拌後,Μ0.2^ιη之過據 器過濾,調製本發明之感光性組成物。該組成物之溶解 速度係Μ上述之「感光性組成物之溶解逮度測定法」為 基準算出。此外,Μ實施例13所記載的感度測定法為基 準進行感光性組成物之感度觀察,可得表6之結果。 實施例18〜21、比較例4〜6 除使酚醛清漆樹脂與ΡΜΜ Α之混合比及感光性物質之添 加量如表6所示外,與實施例17相同地進行,可得表6 之結果。 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 A7 B7 五、發明說明(35) 表6 酚醛清漆樹 脂:PMMA (重 量比) 對100重量份鹸可溶 性樹脂而言感光性物 質之添加量(重量份) 溶β逮度 (A/min) 感度 (ffiJ/CHI 2 ) 實施例17 100:3 20 120 35 實施例18 100:3 15 2100 25 實施例19 100:3 10 3710 24 實施例20 100:5 5 120 50 實施例21 100:5 1 1500 60 比較例4 100:5 0.5 2400 180 比較例5 100:0 1 33000 無法形成圖樣 比較例6 100:0 15 22800 無法形成圖樣 實施例22〜26、比較例7 除使用重量平均分子量約為1〇〇之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯 -co-笨乙烯)[P(MMA-St)]、與P(MMA-St)之酚醛清漆樹 脂之混合比及感光性物質之添加量如表7所示外,與實 施例17相同地進行,可得表7之結果。 -37- ϋ 1 mmmmt ϋ ϋ·- ammmt ϋ I 1 t mmmmi 0 l tmt n 1- In 11 n 、 ·ϋ ·ϋ ββϋ n emmmg ϋ· etj I --言 J 系 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明() 表7 酚醛清漆樹 脂:PMMA (重 量比) 對100重量份鹼可溶 性樹脂而言感光性物 質之添加量(重量份) 溶。解速度 (A/fflin) 感度 (inJ/cm 2) 實施例22 100:3 20 110 32 實施例23 100:3 15 1900 23 實施例24 100:3 10 3350 22 實施例25 100:5 5 110 45 實施例26 100:5 1 1350 53 比較例7 100:5 0.5 2100 90 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ♦ 由上述表6及7可知,感光性組成物對2.38重量%氫 氧化四甲銨而言之溶解速度為50 00又/分以下,感光性 物質之使用量對100重量份樹脂組成物為1重量份Μ上, 在維持高殘膜性下可得可實用的感度。而且,實施例17 〜26所得的光阻圖樣皆沒有浮渣情形,且光阻圖樣之形 狀佳。 -3 8 ~ 訂—————.•MW. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 A7 B7Order ---------ΓJ This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 A7 __B7___ 34 V. Invention description () Example 17 to 100 parts by weight a mixture of a novolac resin having a weight average molecular weight of 15,000 and a mixing ratio of a weight average molecular weight of 10, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) K100:3, and 20 parts by weight of 2, 3, 4, 4 The esterified product of '-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and 1,2-naphthalene diazo-5-sulfochloride is dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to prevent spin coating. Radiation wrinkles, that is, veins on the photoresist film, in which 300 ppm of fluorine strip surfactant, Fluoride-472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) was added and stirred, Μ0.2^ιη The photosensitive composition of the present invention was prepared by filtration through a reactor. The dissolution rate of the composition was calculated based on the above-mentioned "method of measuring the solubility of the photosensitive composition". Further, the sensitivity measurement method described in Example 13 was carried out to observe the sensitivity of the photosensitive composition, and the results of Table 6 were obtained. Examples 18 to 21 and Comparative Examples 4 to 6 The results of Table 6 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 17 except that the mixing ratio of the novolak resin and the enamel and the amount of the photosensitive material added were as shown in Table 6. . --------------------Book --------- (Please read the notes on the back and then fill out this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau staff consumption The size of the paper printed by the cooperative is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). 1267699 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (35) Table 6 Novolac resin: PMMA (weight ratio) to 100 parts by weight of bismuth soluble resin The amount of addition of photosensitive substance (parts by weight) dissolved β catch (A/min) sensitivity (ffiJ/CHI 2 ) Example 17 100:3 20 120 35 Example 18 100:3 15 2100 25 Example 19 100 :3 10 3710 24 Example 20 100:5 5 120 50 Example 21 100:5 1 1500 60 Comparative Example 4 100:5 0.5 2400 180 Comparative Example 5 100:0 1 33000 No pattern can be formed Comparative Example 6 100:0 15 22800 could not form patterns Examples 22 to 26, Comparative Example 7 except that poly(methyl methacrylate-co-stupyl ethylene) [P(MMA-St)] and P (MMA) having a weight average molecular weight of about 1 Å were used. The mixing ratio of the novolak resin of -St) and the amount of the photosensitive material added were as shown in Table 7, and the results of Table 7 were obtained. -37- ϋ 1 mmmmt ϋ ϋ·- ammmt ϋ I 1 t mmmmi 0 l tmt n 1- In 11 n , ·ϋ ·ϋ ββϋ n emmmg ϋ· etj I --J series (please read the notes on the back first) Fill in this page again) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed This paper scale applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 Α7 Β7 V. Invention Description () Table 7 Novolak Resin: PMMA (Weight ratio) The amount (parts by weight) of the photosensitive material added to 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin is dissolved. Solution speed (A/fflin) sensitivity (inJ/cm 2) Example 22 100:3 20 110 32 Example 23 100:3 15 1900 23 Example 24 100:3 10 3350 22 Example 25 100:5 5 110 45 Example 26 100:5 1 1350 53 Comparative Example 7 100:5 0.5 2100 90 (Please read the back note first and then fill in the page) ♦ From the above Tables 6 and 7, the photosensitive composition is 2.38 wt% KOH. In the case of tetramethylammonium, the dissolution rate is 50 00/min or less, and the amount of the photosensitive material used is 1 part by weight on 100 parts by weight of the resin composition, and a practical sensitivity can be obtained while maintaining high residual film properties. Further, the photoresist patterns obtained in Examples 17 to 26 were free from scumming, and the shape of the photoresist pattern was good. -3 8 ~ 订——————•• MW. Printed by the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This paper scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 A7 B7

37 A 五、發明說明() 1 3,0 0 0之共聚物作為丙烯酸条共聚物,與實施例27相同 地進行。烕光性組成物之鹸溶解速度為55〇i/分、威度 為22mJ/cifl2。而且,所得的阻體圖樣沒有浮渣、光阻 圖樣之形狀佳。 實施例27〜29之結果如下逑表8所示。 表8 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 參 訂 i!i 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 酚醛清漆樹脂: 丙烯酸条共聚物 (重量比) 對100重量份鹼可溶 性樹脂而言感光性物 質之添加量(重量份) 溶解速度 (A/»in) 臧度 (mJ/cBi2 ) 實施例27 100:3 19 570 25 實施例28 100:3 19 590 20 實施例29 100:3 19 550 22 一39-a一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(# ) 實施例30 使100重量份由重量平均分子董為6,000之酚醛清漆樹 脂與合成例1所記載的聚合物Μ 100: 3之混合比(重量比) 、19重量份2,3,4,4f-四羥基二苯甲酮與1,2 -萘酯二偶 氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物,並溶解於丙二醇 單甲醚乙酸酯中,為防止於回轉塗覆時在光阻膜上之可 放射狀皴折、即脈紋作用,另添加300pphi氟系界面活性 劑、氟羅賴德-472 (住友3M公司製)並予Μ攪拌後,Μ 0.2win之過濾器過濾,調製本發明之感光性組成物。測 定該組成物感度及殘膜率。而且,感度之測定係藉由與 實施例13相同的方法予K進行。結果如表9所示。 實施例3 1 除使用合成例2所記載的聚合物取代合成例1所記載 的聚合物外,與實施例30相同地進行,可得表9之結果。 實施例32 除使用合成例5所記載的聚合物取代合成例1所記載 的聚合物外,與實_例30相同地進行,可得表9之結果。 實施例33 除使用100重量份重量平均分子量為6,000之酚醛清漆 樹脂與合成例2所記載的聚合物Μ 100: 3之混合比(重量 比)所成的混合物、4重量份2,3,4,4〜四經基二苯甲酮 與1,2-萘酯二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物外, 與實施例30相同地進行。可得表9之结果。 實施例34 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 一 Γ 【_ ϋ ϋ 1 a·— ϋ-i 1 - ^ I _1 I 1 n ϋ ϋ·ρ · 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(θ) 除使用合成例3所記載的聚合物取代合成例1所記載 的聚合物外,與實施例30相同地進行,可得表9之結果。 實施例35 除使用合成例4所記載的聚合物取代合成例1所記載 的聚合物外,與實施例30相同地進行,可得表9之結果。 實施例36 除使用合成例6所記載的聚合物取代合成例1所記載 的聚合物外,與實施例30相同地進行,可得表9之结果。 比較例8 除不使用合成例1所記載的聚合物外,與實_例30相 同地進行,可得表9之结果。 比較例9 除對100重量份重量平均分子量為6,000之酚醛清漆樹 脂而言2,3,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲酮與1,2 -萦酯二偶氮基 -5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物之添加量為4重量份、 且不使用的合成例2所記載的聚合物外,與實施例33相 同地進行,可得表9之結果。 比較例1 0 除對100重量份重量平均分子量為10,〇〇〇之酚醛清漆 樹脂而言2,3,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲酮與1,2 -萘_二偶氮 基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物之添加量為25重量份 、且不使用合成例1所記載的聚合物外,與實麻例30相 同地進行,可得表9之結果。 -4/ - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·--------訂--------. 1267699 A7 B7 4 0 五、發明說明() 棚旨 mm 添加量 (phr* ” 感度(mJ /cm2、 (¾) 鄕合成 分* Mw 齡冒 (mgKOH/g) 添加量 (phr* * ) mm 腿, 15,000 80 300/103 19 16.8 96·0 30 tBuMA, Μ mm ΜΜΑ, 13,000 8 同上 19 17·6 97*0 31 tBuHA, Μ mm 亂 13,000 1 同上 19 18·4 98.2 32 tBuMA, Μ 實 13,000 8 同上 4 25·3 97.0 33 tBuHA, Μ mm 亂 13,000 8 同上 19 16.4 97.5 34 r^uMA, AA mm 瞧, 12,000 8 同上 19 17.8 97.3 35 cHHA, M mm m9 13,000 0.3 同上 19 22.0 98.8 36 tBuMA, tmm 一 - 0 19 mmm mm 無挪成 mm 麵99 - - 一 0 4 無挪成 m 無挪成 mm t酬10 - - - 0 25 35.0 97.0 16 MMA:甲基丙烯酸甲酯,tBuMA:甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯, AA:丙烯酸,cHMA:甲基丙烯酸環己酯, nBuMA:甲基丙烯酸正丁酯 感光性組成物中對100重量份樹脂而言之量 -42- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • T , n -ϋ n Βϋ ϋ .ϋ ·ϋ ·1\ I Βϋ ϋ ϋ I n 士σ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 1267699 _B7_ 五、發明說明4 () 而且,實施例30〜3 6所得的光阻圓樣皆沒有浮渣情形 ,且光阻圓樣之線寬均一性、光阻圖樣之形狀佳。 此外,由上逑表3可知,若丙烯酸僳共聚物之酸價大 於1〜80»gK0H/g時,例如感光性物質之添加量為19重量 份時_度會有些降低,且丙烯酸条共聚物之酸價為1〜 8 0nigK0H/g時感光性物質之添加量變少時由於可得感度 及殘膜率皆佳的感光性組成物,故丙烯酸条共聚物之酸 價以1〜80mgK0H/g較佳^此外,不使用丙烯酸条共聚物 時,由於殘膜率過差故無法形成画樣。 實施例37 進行測定重量平均分子量為1 0,0 0 0之酚醛清漆樹脂與 重量平均分子量為13,000之聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯以100:3 之混合比(重量)所混合的樹脂組成物之重丙酮溶液之 iH-NMR光譜^由所得之圖表算出7.2〜5.6PPI0範圍之波 峰積分值A-與除丙二醇犟甲醚乙酸酯之溶劑波峰之1.3〜 0.95ppm範圍之波峰積分值B,求取B/A之值X時X為0.42。 而且,於測定時自使用下逑調製的感光性組成物所得 的光阻薄膜取代上逑樹脂薄膜以作為測定用試樣,且進 行測定NMR光譜時藉由樹脂組成物可得相同的X值測定 結果β (感光性紐成物之諝整) 使100重量份上逑樹脂組成物、及18重量份2,3 , 4,4 ’ -四羥基二苯甲_與1,2-萘酯二偶氮基-5-磺基氣化物所 反應的酯化物溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中,為防止於 回轉塗覆時在光阻膜上之可放射狀雛折、即脈紋作用, -43- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------— (請先閱讀背面之注咅睪項-*填頁) t 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 A7 B7_______ 42 五、發明說明() 另添加300i>pro氟条界面活性劑、氟羅賴德- 472(住友3M 公司製)並予Μ攪拌後,K0.2jt/ii之過漶器過滤,調製 本發明之感光性組成物。 测定所得的感光性組成物之感度、殘膜率及塗覆性。 而且,感度、塗覆性之测定係Μ與實施例1相同的方法 進行。結果如表10所示。 實施例38 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯 -co-甲基丙烯酸正丁酿)[70:30]取代聚甲基丙烯酸正丁 酯外,與實施例37相同地進行,可得表10之結果。 實施例39 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲# -co -甲基丙烯酸正丁酿)[70:29:1]取代聚甲基丙烯酸正 丁酯外,與實施例37相同地進行,可得表10之結果。 實施例40 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 與甲基丙烯酸正丁 _之混合物(70:30)取代聚甲基丙烯酸 正丁酯外,與實施例37相同地進行,可得表1〇之結果。 比較例11 進行測定重量平均分子量為1〇,〇〇〇之酚醛清漆樹脂之 重丙嗣溶液之1 H-HMR光譜時,7.2〜5·6ρρβ範圍之波峰 積分值Α、與1.3〜0.95ΡΡΙΗ範圍之波峰積分值Β之Β/Α值X 為0 〇 使100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂、與23重量份2,3,4,4四 -44- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公"" (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) .· 訂-----' —· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1267699 Α7 Β7 Λ ? 五、發明說明() 羥基二苯甲醒與1,2 -萘酯二偶氮基-5 -磺基氯化物所反 應的酯化物溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯後,與實施例37 相同地進行慼度、殘膜率、塗覆性之評估。可得表10之 結果。 比較例12 除2,3,4,4L四羥基二苯甲晒與l,2_#_二偶氮基_5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物為18重量份外, 與比較例11 相同地進行,可得表10之結果。 表10 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) X=B/A 慼度 (biJ/cii 2 ) 殘膜率 ⑻ 塗覆性 7 (A) δ (A) 實施例37 0.042 27 96 360 50 實施例38 0.042 25 96 350 47 實施例39 0.042 23 96 350 47 實施例40 0.042 25 96 350 52 比較例11 0 40 85 620 100 比較例12 0 無法形成圖樣 0 - 一 1Τ-----一--- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 實施例41 除實施例37所使用的酚醛清漆樹脂與聚甲基丙烯酸正 丁酯之混合比Μ重量比1 0 0 : 1 0 ,且2 , 3 , 4 , 4 ’ -四羥基二 苯甲_與1,2-#酯二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯 化物為12重量份外,與實施例37相同地進行感度、殘膜 率之評估,可得表11之結果。 -45- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 A7 B7 4 4 五、發明說明() 實施例42 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲 酯- co-甲基丙烯酸正丁酯)[70:30]取代聚甲基丙烯酸正 丁酯外,與實施例41相同地進行,可得表11之結果。 實施例43 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲 酯-co -甲基丙烯酸正丁酯- co -丙烯酸)[70:29:1]取代聚 甲基丙烯酸正丁酯外,與實施例41相同地進行,可得表 11之結果。 比較例1 3 除不使用甲基丙烯酸正丁酯外,與實施例41相同地進 行,可得表11之結果。 表11 X=B/A 感度 (inJ/cm 2 ) 殘膜率 00 實施例41 0.12 80 100 實施例42 0.12 70 100 實施例43 0.12 60 100 實施例44 0.12 70 100 比較例13 0 無法形成圖樣 0 -46- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)37 A V. Inventive Note (1) The copolymer of 3,0 0 0 0 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 27 as an acrylic acid strip copolymer. The hydrazine composition has a hydrazine dissolution rate of 55 〇i/min and a divergence of 22 mJ/cifl2. Moreover, the resulting resist pattern has no scum and a good shape of the resist pattern. The results of Examples 27 to 29 are shown in Table 8 below. Table 8 (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page). i!i Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Printed Novolac Resin: Acrylic Bar Copolymer (Weight Ratio) For 100 parts by weight of alkali-soluble resin Addition amount (parts by weight) of photosensitive substance Solubility rate (A/»in) 臧 degree (mJ/cBi2) Example 27 100:3 19 570 25 Example 28 100:3 19 590 20 Example 29 100:3 19 550 22 A 39-a paper scale applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed A7 B7 V. Invention Description (#) Example 30 100 parts by weight of a mixture of a phenol novolak resin having a weight average molecular weight of 6,000 and a polymer Μ 100:3 as described in Synthesis Example 1 (weight ratio), 19 parts by weight of 2,3,4,4f-tetrahydroxy An esterified product of benzophenone and 1,2-naphthyl ester diazo-5-sulfonyl chloride dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to prevent photoresist film during spin coating It can be radially broken, that is, vein-like effect, and 300pphi fluorine-based surfactant is added. Fluoro Luolai De -472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) and I [mu] After stirring, Μ 0.2win the filter medium to prepare a photosensitive composition of the present invention. The composition sensitivity and residual film rate were measured. Further, the measurement of the sensitivity was carried out by K in the same manner as in Example 13. The results are shown in Table 9. Example 3 1 The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except that the polymer described in Synthesis Example 2 was used instead of the polymer described in Synthesis Example 1. Example 32 The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except that the polymer described in Synthesis Example 5 was used instead of the polymer described in Synthesis Example 1. Example 33 A mixture of 100 parts by weight of a novolac resin having a weight average molecular weight of 6,000 and a polymer ratio of 100:3 of Synthesis Example 2 (weight ratio), 4 parts by weight of 2, 3, 4 was used. The same procedure as in Example 30 was carried out except that the esterified product of 4 to tetra-butylbenzophenone and 1,2-naphthyl ester diazo-5-sulfochloride was reacted. The results of Table 9 are available. Example 34 - The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) 0 一Γ 【_ ϋ ϋ 1 a·— ϋ-i 1 - ^ I _1 I 1 n ϋ ϋ·ρ · 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperatives Printed A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (θ) The polymer described in Synthesis Example 3 was used instead of the synthesis example 1 The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except for the polymer. Example 35 The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except that the polymer described in Synthesis Example 4 was used instead of the polymer described in Synthesis Example 1. Example 36 The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except that the polymer described in Synthesis Example 6 was used instead of the polymer described in Synthesis Example 1. Comparative Example 8 The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except that the polymer described in Synthesis Example 1 was not used. Comparative Example 9 In addition to 100 parts by weight of a novolac resin having a weight average molecular weight of 6,000, 2,3,4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and 1,2-nonyl ester diazo-5-sulfo group The results of Table 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 33 except that the amount of the esterified product of the chloride was 4 parts by weight and the polymer described in Synthesis Example 2 was not used. Comparative Example 1 0 2,3,4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and 1,2-naphthyl-diazo group for 100 parts by weight of a weight average molecular weight of 10, a novolac resin The result of Table 9 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 30 except that the amount of the esterified product of the 5-sulfonyl chloride was 25 parts by weight and the polymer described in Synthesis Example 1 was not used. -4/ - This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) ·--------Book---- ----1267699 A7 B7 4 0 V. Inventive Note () shed aim mm Add amount (phr* ” Sensitivity (mJ /cm2, (3⁄4) 鄕 Synthetic score * Mw Age (mgKOH/g) Addition amount (phr * * ) mm leg, 15,000 80 300/103 19 16.8 96·0 30 tBuMA, Μ mm ΜΜΑ, 13,000 8 Same as above 19 17·6 97*0 31 tBuHA, Μ mm chaos 13,000 1 Same as 19 18·4 98.2 32 tBuMA, Μ 13,000 8 Ibid 4 5·3 97.0 33 tBuHA, Μ mm chaos 13,000 8 Ibid 19 19.4 97.5 34 r^uMA, AA mm 瞧, 12,000 8 Ibid 19 17.8 97.3 35 cHHA, M mm m9 13,000 0.3 Ibid 19 22.0 98.8 36 tBuMA, tmm a - 0 19 mmm mm no change into mm face 99 - - a 0 4 no move into m no move into mm t 10 - - - 0 25 35.0 97.0 16 MMA: methyl methacrylate, tBuMA: A 3-butyl acrylate, AA: acrylic acid, cHMA: cyclohexyl methacrylate, nBuMA: A The amount of n-butyl acrylate photosensitive composition for 100 parts by weight of resin - 42 - This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back) Fill in this page) • T, n -ϋ n Βϋ ϋ .ϋ ·ϋ ·1\ I Βϋ ϋ ϋ I n σ IG Economic Intelligence Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumption Cooperative Print A7 1267699 _B7_ V. Invention Description 4 () Moreover, The photoresist samples obtained in Examples 30 to 3 6 were free from scumming, and the line width uniformity of the photoresist circle and the shape of the photoresist pattern were good. Further, as shown in Table 3, if the yttrium acrylate copolymer When the acid value is more than 1 to 80»gK0H/g, for example, when the amount of the photosensitive material added is 19 parts by weight, the degree is somewhat lowered, and the acid value of the acrylic copolymer is 1 to 80 nmgK0H/g. When the amount of addition is small, since the photosensitive composition having excellent sensitivity and residual film ratio is obtained, the acid value of the acrylic strip copolymer is preferably from 1 to 80 mg K0H/g, and further, when the acrylic copolymer is not used, The film rate is too poor to form a pattern. Example 37 A resin composition in which a novolak resin having a weight average molecular weight of 10,0 0 and a polybutyl methacrylate having a weight average molecular weight of 13,000 were mixed at a mixing ratio (by weight) of 100:3 was measured. iH-NMR spectrum of heavy acetone solution ^ From the obtained graph, calculate the peak integral value B of the range of the peak value A- of the range of 7.2 to 5.6 PPI0 and the peak of the solvent of the solvent peak of propylene glycol indole methyl ether acetate from 1.3 to 0.95 ppm. When the value of B/A is taken X, X is 0.42. In addition, the photoresist film obtained by using the photosensitive composition prepared by the sputum is used as a sample for measurement, and the same X value can be obtained by the resin composition when the NMR spectrum is measured. As a result, β (reduction of photosensitive synthon), 100 parts by weight of the upper resin composition, and 18 parts by weight of 2,3,4,4 '-tetrahydroxydiphenyl- and 1,2-naphthyl ester The esterified product of the nitrogen-5-sulfo vapor is dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to prevent radial breakage, ie, veining, on the photoresist film during spin coating. 43- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------------- - (Please read the note on the back -* page) t Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed 1267699 A7 B7_______ 42 V. Inventive Note () Add 300i>pro fluoride strip surfactant, Fluoride-472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) and stir The photosensitive composition of the present invention was prepared by filtration through a K0.2jt/ii filter. The sensitivity, residual film ratio, and coatability of the obtained photosensitive composition were measured. Further, the measurement of the sensitivity and the coating property was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 10. Example 38 The same procedure as in Example 37 was carried out except that poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid n-butyl styrene) [70:30] was used instead of poly(n-butyl methacrylate) having a weight average molecular weight of 13,000. The results of Table 10 are available. Example 39 The same as Example 37 except that poly(methacrylic acid methyl #-co-methacrylic acid n-butyl brewing) [70:29:1] was substituted for n-butyl polymethacrylate using a weight average molecular weight of 13,000. The results of Table 10 can be obtained. Example 40 The same procedure as in Example 37 was carried out except that a mixture of polymethyl methacrylate having a weight average molecular weight of 13,000 and n-butyl methacrylate (70:30) was used instead of polybutyl methacrylate. The results of Table 1 are obtained. Comparative Example 11 The peak integrated value Α of the range of 7.2 to 5·6 ρρβ and the range of 1.3 to 0.95 时 were measured when the weight average molecular weight was 1 〇, and the 1 H-HMR spectrum of the bismuth oxime solution of the phenol novolak resin was measured. The peak value of the peak Β / Α value X is 0 〇 so that 100 parts by weight of novolac resin, and 23 parts by weight of 2,3,4,4 four-44- this paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 public "" (Please read the note on the back? Then fill out this page) .. Order-----'-· Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed 1267699 Α7 Β7 Λ ? OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION () The esterified product of hydroxydiphenyl ketone and 1,2-naphthyl ester diazo-5-sulfochloride is dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and is the same as in Example 37. The evaluation of the degree of twist, residual film rate, and coatability was carried out. The results of Table 10 were obtained. Comparative Example 12 In addition to 2, 3, 4, 4 L tetrahydroxybenzonitrile and 1,2_#_diazo- 5 The result of Table 10 was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 11 except that the esterified product of the sulfochloride was 18 parts by weight. Table 10 (Please read the back of the note first) (Refill this page) X=B/A 戚 degree (biJ/cii 2 ) Residual film rate (8) Coating property 7 (A) δ (A) Example 37 0.042 27 96 360 50 Example 38 0.042 25 96 350 47 Example 39 0.042 23 96 350 47 Example 40 0.042 25 96 350 52 Comparative Example 11 0 40 85 620 100 Comparative Example 12 0 Cannot form pattern 0 - 1 Τ-----一--- Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office staff Consumer Cooperative Printing Clothing Example 41 In addition to the mixing ratio of the novolak resin and the polybutyl methacrylate used in Example 37, the weight ratio is 1 0 0 : 1 0 , and 2 , 3 , 4 , 4 ' - 4 The sensitivity and residual film ratio were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 37 except that the esterified product of the hydroxydiphenylmethyl group and the 1,2-# ester diazo-5-sulfochloride was 12 parts by weight. The result of Table 11. -45- The paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing clothing A7 B7 4 4 V. Invention description () Example 42 In place of poly(methyl methacrylate-co-butyl n-butyl methacrylate) [70:30], except for the weight average molecular weight of 13,000 Butyl acrylate, the same manner as in Example 41, to give the results in Table 11 it may be. Example 43 except that poly(methyl methacrylate-co-n-butyl methacrylate-co-acrylic acid) [70:29:1] was substituted for n-butyl polymethacrylate using a weight average molecular weight of 13,000, Example 41 was carried out in the same manner, and the results of Table 11 were obtained. Comparative Example 1 3 The results of Table 11 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 41 except that n-butyl methacrylate was not used. Table 11 X=B/A Sensitivity (inJ/cm 2 ) Residual Film Rate 00 Example 41 0.12 80 100 Example 42 0.12 70 100 Example 43 0.12 60 100 Example 44 0.12 70 100 Comparative Example 13 0 Pattern 0 could not be formed -46- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 A7 B7 4 5 五、發明說明() 實施例45 除實施例37所使用的酚醛清漆樹脂與聚甲基丙烯酸正 丁酯之混合比Μ重量比100 :0.25,且2,3,4,4f -四羥基 二苯甲酮與1,2-#酯二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的 酯化物為23重量份外,與實施例37相同地進行感度、殘 膜率之評估,可得表12之結果。 實施例46 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲 酯-co-甲基丙烯酸正丁醣)[70:30]取代聚甲基丙烯酸正 丁酯外,與實施例45相同地進行,可得表12之结果。 實施例47 除使用重量平均分子量為13,000之聚(甲基丙烯酸甲 自-co-甲基丙烯酸正丁酯)[70:29:1]取代聚甲基丙烯酸 正丁酯外,與實施例45相同地進行,可得表12之結果。 表12 X=B/A 感度 (inJ/cm 2 ) 殘膜率 (%) 實施例45 0.012 40 92 實施例46 0.012 40 92 實施例47 0.012 40 92 -47- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed Clothing A7 B7 4 5 V. Inventive Note () Example 45 In addition to the mixing ratio of novolak resin and polybutyl methacrylate used in Example 37, weight ratio 100 : 0.25, and the esterified product of 2,3,4,4f-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and 1,2-# ester diazo-5-sulfochloride is 23 parts by weight, and examples The sensitivity and residual film rate were evaluated in the same manner in 37, and the results of Table 12 were obtained. Example 46 The same procedure as in Example 45 was carried out except that poly(methyl methacrylate-co-n-butyl methacrylate) [70:30] was used instead of poly(n-butyl methacrylate) having a weight average molecular weight of 13,000. The results of Table 12 are available. Example 47 The same as Example 45 except that poly(methylammonium methacrylate-n-butyl-butyl methacrylate) [70:29:1] was substituted for n-butyl polymethacrylate using a weight average molecular weight of 13,000. The results of Table 12 are obtained. Table 12 X=B/A Sensitivity (inJ/cm 2 ) Residual film rate (%) Example 45 0.012 40 92 Example 46 0.012 40 92 Example 47 0.012 40 92 -47- This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) )A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 46 五、發明說明() 由表12可知,即使藉由添加少量的混合樹脂,仍可提 高感度及殘膜率,且具有感度提高之可能性。 此外,第1圖及第2圖係表示酚醛清漆樹脂:丙烯酸 聚合物=100: 10之混合樹脂薄膜試樣Μ 1 H-ΝΜϋ光譜測定 所得之圖、與使用該混合樹脂作為樹脂組成物所作成的 光阻試樣Μ 1 H-NMR光譜測定所得之圖。如此等之圖所 示,由混合樹脂薄膜試樣所得的圖表與由光阻薄膜試樣 所得的圖表係Μ試樣中所含不同的成分為基準可見些許 的光譜差,7.2〜5.6f>p®範圍之波峰積分值Α與除丙二醇 單甲醚乙酸酯之溶劑外1.3〜0.95pp®範圍之波峰積分值 B之B/A值X幾乎沒有差別。此係由於為得圖示之圖表所 使用的樹脂組成物沒有特別的限制,於上逑各實施例之 樹脂組成亦相同。實施例37係為此之具體記載,惟除此 之外的實施例之樹脂組成中,藉由各實施例之樹脂薄膜 試樣與光阻薄膜試樣所得的X值實質上為相同的值。 實施例48 對100重量份重量平均分子量為7,000之酚醛清漆樹脂 而言添加20重量份2,3,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲酮與1,2-萦 酯二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物與3.0重量份 重量平均分子量為1 4,000之聚苯乙烯(PSt),並溶解於 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中,為防止於回轉塗覆時在光阻膜 上之可放射狀皲折、即脈紋作用,另添加300ρρπι氟糸界 面活性劑、氟羅賴德- 472(住友3M公司製)並予Μ攪拌後 ,M 0.2W®之過濾器過濾,調製本發明之感光性組成物 ~ 4 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 ----'---Ϊ 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 48 五、發明說明() 除不使用重量平均分子量為14,000之聚苯乙烯,與實 施例48相同地進行,可得表13之結果。 實施例52 除使用重量平均分子量為10,000之聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (PMMA)來取代重量平均分子量為14,000之聚苯乙烯(PSt) 外,與實施例48相同地進行,可得表13之结果。 表13 與酚醛清漆樹脂組合的樹脂 殘膜率 ⑻ 感度 (nJ/cffl 2 ) 實施例48 PSt 98.5 23.9 實施例49 PSt 99.0 28.9 實施例50 PSt/HMA 99.3 32.0 實施例51 Pst (添加具有苯酚性羧基之 低分子化合物) 98.2 21.0 比較例14 - 52.0(無法 形成画樣) - 實施例52 ΡΗΜΑ 98.0 35.0 -50- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed Β7 Β7 46 5, invention description () It can be seen from Table 12 that even by adding a small amount of mixed resin, the sensitivity and residual film rate can be improved, and the possibility of sensitivity is improved. . In addition, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a sample of a novolak resin: acrylic polymer = 100: 10 mixed resin film sample Μ 1 H-ΝΜϋ spectrum measurement, and a composition obtained by using the mixed resin as a resin composition The photoresist sample was measured by H 1 H-NMR spectroscopy. As shown in the graphs of the figures, a graph obtained by mixing the resin film samples and a different component contained in the graph system sample obtained from the photoresist film sample showed a slight spectral difference, 7.2 to 5.6 f > p The peak integral value of the ® range has almost no difference from the B/A value X of the peak integral value B in the range of 1.3 to 0.95 pp® except for the solvent of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. This is because the resin composition used for the graph shown in the drawing is not particularly limited, and the resin compositions of the respective examples are the same. The embodiment 37 is specifically described for this purpose, but in the resin composition of the other examples, the X values obtained by the resin film sample and the photoresist film sample of each example were substantially the same value. Example 48 20 parts by weight of 2,3,4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and 1,2-decyl diazo-5 were added to 100 parts by weight of a novolak resin having a weight average molecular weight of 7,000. - an esterified product of sulfo-chloride and 3.0 parts by weight of polystyrene (PSt) having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000, and dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to prevent photoresist during spin coating The film can be radially collapsed, that is, vein-like, and a 300 ρρπι fluorocarbon surfactant, fluridine-472 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) is added and stirred, and the filter of M 0.2W® is filtered. Modulation of the photosensitive composition of the present invention ~ 4 8 - The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Order----' --- 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperatives Printed A7 B7 48 V. Inventive Note () Except that polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000 is not used, the same as in Example 48, Table 13 can be obtained. result. Example 52 The results of Table 13 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 48 except that polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 was used instead of polystyrene (PSt) having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000. . Table 13 Residual film ratio of resin in combination with novolac resin (8) Sensitivity (nJ/cffl 2 ) Example 48 PSt 98.5 23.9 Example 49 PSt 99.0 28.9 Example 50 PSt/HMA 99.3 32.0 Example 51 Pst (addition of phenolic carboxyl group Low molecular compound) 98.2 21.0 Comparative Example 14 - 52.0 (cannot form a drawing) - Example 52 ΡΗΜΑ 98.0 35.0 -50- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please Read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 4 9 五、發明說明() 實施例5 3 除2,3,4,4〜四羥基二苯甲酬與1,2-萘酯二偶氮基- 5-磺基氯化物所反應的酯化物為25重量份外,與實施例48 相同地進行,可得表14之結果。 比較例1 5 除不使用重量平均分子量為14,000之聚苯乙烯(PSt) 外,與實施例53相同地進行,可得表14之結果。 表14 與酚醛清漆樹腊組合的樹脂 殘膜率 (%) 感度 (ittJ/cm 2 ) 實施例53 PSt 100.0 32.0 比較例15 - 92.0 32·0 實施例54 除添加對100重量份酚醛清漆樹脂而言30重量份 2,3,4, 4^四羥基二苯甲酮與1,2-萘酯二偶氮基·5_磺基 氯化物所反應的酯化物外,與實施例48相同地進行,可 得表1 5之結果。 比較例1 6 除不使用重量平均分子量為14,000之聚苯乙烯(PSt), 與實施例54相同地進行,可得表15之結果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面.之注意事項再填寫本頁)1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Printed A7 B7 4 9 V. Inventions () Example 5 3 Except 2,3,4,4~tetrahydroxydiphenylene and 1,2-naphthyl ester diazo The results of Table 14 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 48 except that the esterified product of the 5-sulfonyl chloride was 25 parts by weight. Comparative Example 1 5 The results of Table 14 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 53 except that polystyrene (PSt) having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000 was not used. Table 14 Residual film ratio (%) of resin in combination with novolak wax (itsJ/cm 2 ) Example 53 PSt 100.0 32.0 Comparative Example 15 - 92.0 32·0 Example 54 except for adding 100 parts by weight of novolak resin 30 parts by weight of the esterified product of 2,3,4,4^tetrahydroxybenzophenone and 1,2-naphthyl ester diazo-5-sulfochloride were carried out in the same manner as in Example 48. , can get the results of Table 15. Comparative Example 1 6 The results of Table 15 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 54 except that polystyrene (PSt) having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000 was not used. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the back. Note the following)

1267699 A7 B7 R 〇五、發明說明() 表15 與酚醛清漆樹脂組合的樹脂 殘膜率 (¾) 感度 (iaJ/cm 2 ) 實施例54 PSt 100.0 26·0 比較例16 細 92.0 25.0 實施例55 除添加對100重量份重量平均分子童為10,000之酚醛 清漆樹脂而言10重量份2,3,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲_與 1,2 -萘酯二偶氮基-5-磺基氯化物及4.0重量份重量平均 分子量為14,000之聚苯乙烯(PSt)外,與施例48相同地 進行,可得表16之結果。 比較例1 7 除不使用重量平均分子量為14,000之聚苯乙烯(PSt), 與實施例55相同地進行,可得表16之結果。 表16 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 麟 -------^——1_4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 與酚醛清漆樹脂組合的樹脂 殘膜率 (¾) 感度 (mJ/cm 2 ) 實施例55 FSt 98.5 27.0 比較例17 - 無法形成圖 樣 - -52 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1267699 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β71267699 A7 B7 R 〇五、发明说明() Table 15 Residual film ratio of resin in combination with novolak resin (3⁄4) Sensitivity (iaJ/cm 2 ) Example 54 PSt 100.0 26·0 Comparative Example 16 Fine 92.0 25.0 Example 55 10 parts by weight of 2,3,4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzhydryl and 1,2-naphthyl ester diazo-5-, added to 100 parts by weight of the weight average molecular weight of 10,000 novolac resin The results of Table 16 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 48 except that the sulfochloride and 4.0 parts by weight of polystyrene (PSt) having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000 were used. Comparative Example 1 7 The results of Table 16 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 55 except that polystyrene (PSt) having a weight average molecular weight of 14,000 was not used. Table 16 (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Lin-------^——1_4 Residual resin rate of resin combined with novolac resin printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (3⁄4) Sensitivity (mJ/cm 2 ) Example 55 FSt 98.5 27.0 Comparative Example 17 - Unable to form a pattern - -52 - This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1267699 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office staff Consumer Cooperatives Printed Α7 Β7

5 I 五、發明說明() 實胨例48〜55所得的光阻圖樣皆沒有浮渣情形,光阻 圖樣之線寬具均一性,且光阻圖樣之形狀佳。因此,由 上述表13〜16可知,使用苯乙烯樹脂作為樹脂添加劑時 ,可得殘膜率及感度兩者皆優異的感光性組成物。而且 ,與酚醛清漆樹脂組合所使用的樹脂選擇PMMA時,不僅 可提高殘膜率及感度,且可得高感度的感光性樹脂組成 物如表13所示。此係PMMA與苯發明所使用的PSt、與鼢 醛清漆樹脂之間曲折率差,藉此可提高感光性樹脂組成 物之慼度,惟酚醛清漆樹脂與PSt之曲祈率差就感光性 樹脂組成物之感度提高性而言為適當的曲折率差,藉此 K提高感光性物質之利用效率。而且,由表15可知使用 苯乙烯樹脂作為樹脂添加劑時,即使添加多量感光性物 質時本發明之感光性樹脂組成物可維持高感度、高殘膜 、即工程相關性低。 發明之效果 本發明之第一發明係為感光性組成物所使用的樹脂組 成物的樹脂,藉由使用至少一組曲折率差(Δη)為0.03 Μ上之樹脂Κ提高感光性物質之作用效果、藉此可減少 感光性組成物中感光性物質之使用量、且可藉由感光性 組成物之高感度化Μ提高通過量。而且,本發明之第二 發明係藉由由含有鹼可溶性樹脂與醒二偶氮基之感光性 物質所成的感光性組成物中含有作為樹腊添加劑之具有 解抑制劑功能的樹脂,可減少感光性物質之使用量且使 感光性物質之高感度化,亦可得殘膜性優異的感光性組 -53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂----------線及 A8 B8 C8 D8 1267699 六、申請專利錄圍 成物。而且,藉由本發明可製得具高解像度、良好顯像 性、優異的圖樣形成性之感光性組成物,另可製得感光 性組成物之塗覆性、光阻画樣之線寬均一性優異、工程 相關性低的感光性組成物。 如此藉由本發明,可得高感度、顯像性、殘膜性、塗 覆性、光阻圖樣之線寬均一性等各特性優異的感光性組 成物,並可減少感光性物質之使用量。而且,於本發明 中藉由高感度化何改善通過量及減少感光性物質之使用 量,可於製造半導體積體回路、或製造PPD、製造熱針 頭等之回路基板等時大幅地降低成本。 產業上之利用價值 如上詳述,本發明之感光性組成物適合使用於LSI等 之半導體積體回路、或製造FPD、製造熱針頭等回路基 板等時之光阻材料。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -54- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)5 I V. INSTRUCTIONS () The photoresist patterns obtained in Examples 48 to 55 have no scum, the line width of the photoresist pattern is uniform, and the shape of the photoresist pattern is good. Therefore, as is apparent from the above Tables 13 to 16, when a styrene resin is used as the resin additive, a photosensitive composition excellent in both residual film ratio and sensitivity can be obtained. Further, when PMMA is used as the resin to be used in combination with the novolac resin, not only the residual film ratio and the sensitivity but also a photosensitive resin composition having high sensitivity can be obtained as shown in Table 13. This is a difference in the tortuosity between the PMt used in the PMMA and the benzene invention and the furfural varnish resin, whereby the sensitivity of the photosensitive resin composition can be improved, and the photosensitive resin is poor in the difference between the novolac resin and the PSt. The sensitivity improvement of the composition is an appropriate tortuosity difference, whereby K improves the utilization efficiency of the photosensitive material. Further, as is clear from Table 15, when a styrene resin is used as the resin additive, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can maintain high sensitivity and high residual film, that is, low engineering correlation, even when a large amount of photosensitive material is added. Advantageous Effects of Invention The first invention of the present invention is a resin of a resin composition used for a photosensitive composition, and the effect of the photosensitive material is improved by using at least one set of resin enthalpy having a tortuosity difference (Δη) of 0.03 Å. Thereby, the amount of the photosensitive material used in the photosensitive composition can be reduced, and the throughput can be improved by the high sensitivity of the photosensitive composition. Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the photosensitive composition comprising an alkali-soluble resin and a sensitized azo group-containing photosensitive material can contain a resin having a function as a de-inhibitor as a wax additive, thereby reducing The amount of the photosensitive material used is high, and the sensitivity of the photosensitive material is improved, and the photosensitive group excellent in residual film properties can be obtained. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ( Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page. Order---------- Line and A8 B8 C8 D8 1267699 6. Apply for patents. Further, according to the present invention, a photosensitive composition having high resolution, good developing property, and excellent pattern formation property can be obtained, and the coating property of the photosensitive composition and the line width uniformity of the photoresist pattern can be obtained. Excellent photosensitive composition with low engineering relevance. According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a photosensitive composition excellent in various properties such as high sensitivity, developability, residual film property, coating property, and line width uniformity of a resist pattern, and it is possible to reduce the amount of the photosensitive material used. Further, in the present invention, by improving the throughput and reducing the amount of the photosensitive material by the high sensitivity, it is possible to greatly reduce the cost when manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit or a circuit board for manufacturing a PPD or a thermal needle. Industrial Applicability As described above, the photosensitive composition of the present invention is suitably used for a semiconductor integrated circuit such as LSI or a photoresist material for manufacturing an FPD or a circuit board such as a thermal needle. (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) --Line · Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing -54- This paper scale applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

1267699 m.2n 、申請專利範圍: 第 89120783 號 感光 修正 冬月 9 ^ 利案 (2005年10月21日修正) $申請專利範圍: 1 · *~種感光性組成物,其含有由樹脂組成物與感光性物 質’其特徵爲樹脂組成物由2種以上的樹脂所成;其 中樹脂組成物進一步包括(a )鹼可溶性酚醛淸漆樹 脂、及(b )樹脂添加劑,其中該樹脂添加劑係包括自 聚丙烯酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚苯乙烯衍生物、聚 乙烯基苯甲酸酯、聚乙烯基苯乙酸酯、聚乙烯基乙 酸酯、聚乙烯基氯乙酸酯、聚丙烯膪、聚-α -甲基丙 烯猜、聚乙烯酞醯亞胺所組成之群類中選出之至少一 員、以及兩種或以上之自丙烯酸酯、甲蕋丙烯酸酯、 苯乙烯衍生物、乙烯基苯甲酸酯、乙烯基苯基乙酸 酯、乙烯$乙酸酯、乙烯$氯乙酸酯、丙烯膪、α-甲基丙烯勝、Ν -乙烯基酞醯亞胺、Ν -乙烯基咪唑、Ν -乙烯基咔唑、2 -乙烯基喹啉、乙烯基環己烷、乙烯基 萘、乙烯基吡啶、Ν -乙烯蕋吡咯啶酮所組成之群類選 出之單體的共聚物;更且,其中當使用苯乙烯性單體 重複單位含量少於樹脂中重複單位之5 0莫耳%的樹脂 做爲該樹脂添加劑時,該樹脂之聚苯乙烯換算重量平 均分子量爲7, 0〇〇~20, 000,且相對於100重量份之鹼 可溶性樹脂計,該樹脂添加劑之含量係1至2 0重量 份;而且當使用苯乙烯性單體重複單位含量不少於樹 1267699 六、申請專利範圍 脂中重複單位50莫耳%的樹脂做爲該樹脂添加劑時, 該樹脂之聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量爲 3,000〜25,000,且相對於100重量份之鹼可溶性樹脂 計,該樹脂添加劑之含量係0 . 5至5重量份;又,感 光性組成物對2 . 3 8重量%氫氧化四甲銨水溶液而言之 溶解速度爲5000A/分以下。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之感光性組成物,其中樹脂添 加劑之聚丙烯酸酯係自聚丙烯甲酯、聚丙烯酸乙酯、 聚丙烯酸正丙酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、聚丙烯酸正己 酯、聚丙烯酸異丙酯、聚丙烯酸異丁酯、聚丙烯酸第 3 -丁酯、聚丙烯酸環己酯、聚丙烯酸苯甲酯、聚丙烯 酸2-氯乙酯、聚α -氯丙烯酸甲酯、聚α -溴丙烯酸苯 酯所組成之群類中選出之一員;以及樹脂添加劑之聚 甲基丙烯酸酯係自聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸 乙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、 聚甲基丙烯酸正己酯、聚甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、聚甲基 丙烯酸異丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯、聚甲基丙烯 酸環己酯、聚甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸苯 酯、聚甲基丙烯酸1-苯基乙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸2-苯基 乙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸呋喃甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸二苯基 甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸五氯苯酯、聚甲基丙烯酸萘酯所 組成之群類中選出之一員;及適用於丙烯酸酯、甲基 丙烯酸酯、用來製備上述關於丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸 1267699 六、申請專利範圍 酯之聚丙烯酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸酯之苯乙烯衍生物的 單體。 3 . —種感光性組成物,其含有樹脂組成物與感光性物 質’其特徵爲樹脂組成物至少包括(a )鹼可溶性酚醛 淸漆樹脂;及(b )樹脂添加劑,其中該樹脂添加劑係 包括自聚丙烯酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚苯乙烯衍生 物、聚乙烯基苯甲酸酯、聚乙烯基苯基乙酸酯、聚乙 烯基乙酸酯、聚乙烯基氯乙酸酯、聚丙烯腈、聚α_ 甲基丙烯膪、聚乙烯基酞醯亞胺所組成之群類中選出 之至少一員,以及兩種或以上之自丙烯酸酯、甲基丙 烯酸酯、苯乙烯衍生物、乙烯基苯甲酸酯、乙烯基苯 基乙酸酯、乙烯基乙酸酯、乙烯基氯乙酸酯、丙烯 膪、α -甲基丙烯腈、Ν -乙烯基酞醯亞胺、Ν -乙烯基 咪唑、Ν -乙烯基咔唑、2 -乙烯基喹啉、乙烯基環己 烷、乙烯基萘、乙烯基吡啶、Ν -乙烯吡咯啶酮所組成 之群類選出之單體的共聚物;以及(c)感光性物質, 其係爲一種具有醌二偶氮基之感光性物質;其中當使 用苯乙烯性單體重複單位含量少於樹脂中重複單位之 5 0莫耳%的樹脂做爲該樹脂添加劑時,該樹脂之聚苯 乙烯換算重量平均分子量爲7,000〜20,000,且相對於 1 〇〇重量份之鹼可溶性樹脂計,該樹脂添加劑之含量 係1至20重量份;而且當使用苯乙烯性單體重複單 位含量不少於樹脂中重複單位之5 0莫耳%的樹脂做爲 1267699 六、申請專利範圍 該 樹 脂 添加劑時,該樹脂之聚苯乙烯換 算 重 量 平 均 分 子 量 爲 3,000〜25,000,且相對於1〇〇重 量 份 之 鹼 可 溶 性 樹 脂 計,該樹脂添加劑之含量係0 . 5 至 5 重 量 份 又 , 感 光性組成物對2 . 3 8重量%氫氧化 四 甲 銨 水 溶 液 而 之 溶解速度爲5000Α/分以下; 更 且 其中當使用苯乙烯性單體重複單 位 含 量 少 於 樹 脂 中 重 複單位之50莫耳%的樹脂做爲 該 樹 脂 添 加 劑 時 > 相 對於100重量份在感光性組成物 中 之 鹼 可 溶 性 樹 脂 計 ,該感光性物質之含量係1至20 重 量 份 1 而 且 當 使 用苯乙烯性單體重複單位含量不 少 於 樹 脂 中 重 複 單 位 之50莫耳%的樹脂做爲該樹脂添 加 劑 時 相 對 於 1 00 重量份在感光性組成物中之鹼可 溶 性 樹 脂 計 9 該 感 光 性物質之含量係1 0至3 0重量份 〇 4 ·如 串 請 專利範圍第3項之感光性組成物 其 中 樹 脂 添 加 劑 之 聚丙烯酸酯係自聚丙烯甲酯、聚 丙 烯 酸 乙 酯 聚 丙 烯 酸正丙酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、? 聚. 丙 烯 酸 正 己 酯 聚 丙烯酸異丙酯、聚丙烯酸異丁酯 聚 丙 烯 酸 第 3- 丁 酯 、聚丙烯酸環己酯、聚丙烯酸苯 甲 酯 聚 丙 烯 酸 2 -氯乙酯、聚α-氯丙烯酸甲酯、聚ί 2 - 溴 丙 烯 酸 苯 酯 所 組 成之群類中選出之一員;以及樹 脂 添 加 劑 之 聚 甲 基 丙 烯酸酯係自聚甲蕋丙烯酸甲酯、 聚 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 乙 酯 聚甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、聚甲基丙 烯 酸 正 丁 酯 聚 甲 基 丙烯酸正己酯、聚甲基丙烯酸異 -4- 丙 酯 聚 甲 基 1267699 六、申請專利範圍 丙 齡酸異丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸第 3-丁 酯、聚 甲基丙 烯 酸 環己酯、聚甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、聚甲基 丙烯酸 苯 酯 、聚甲基丙烯酸1-苯基乙酯、 聚甲基丙烯酸2- 苯 基 乙酯、聚甲基丙烯酸呋喃甲酯 、聚 甲基丙 烯酸二 苯 基 甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸五氯苯酯 、聚 甲基丙 烯酸萘 酯 所 組成之群類中選出之一員。 5 ·如 申請專利範圍第1或3項之感 光性 組成物 ,其中 樹 脂 添加劑爲至少二種選自丙烯酸 酯、 甲基丙 烯酸酯 苯 乙烯衍生物之單體所成的共聚 物、 或至少 一種此 等 單 體與具有羧基或羧酸酐基之有 機酸 單體所 得的共 聚 物 ;其酸價爲1〜80mgKOH/g;而 且當 有機酸 單體在 共 聚 物中被使用來做爲可共聚合之 成分 時,相 對於100 重 量份之其他單體成分計,所使 用的 有機酸 單體之 量 爲 0.1至10.0重量份。 6 ·如 申請專利範圆第3項之感光性 組成 物,其 中樹脂 組 成 物之重氫丙酮溶液的W-NMR光 譜在 7 · 2〜 5 . 6ppm 之 波 峰積分値爲A、在1.3〜0.95ppm之 .波峰積 丨分値爲 f B 時 ,B/A 之値 X 爲 0.01 〜0.13。 7 ·如 申請專利範園第1或3項之感 光性 組成物 ,其中 酚 醛 淸漆樹脂之聚苯乙烯換算重量 平均 分子量 爲 3,000 15,000 ° 8.如 申請專利範圍第1項之感光性 組成 物,其 中使用 苯 乙 烯性單體重複單位含量少於樹脂中重複單位之 -5- 50 1267699 申請專利範圍 莫耳%的樹脂做爲該樹脂添加劑時,相對於1 00重量 份在感光性組成物中之鹼可溶性樹脂計,該感光性物 質之含量係1〜18重量份。 ,如申請專利範園第1或3項之感光性組成物,其中進 一步含有一具有苯酚性羥基或以下述一般式(I )所示之 基的低分子化合物;1267699 m.2n, the scope of application for patent: No. 89120783, the sensitized winter month 9 ^ The case (amended on October 21, 2005) $ Patent scope: 1 · *~ A photosensitive composition containing a resin composition And a photosensitive material 'characterized by a resin composition comprising two or more kinds of resins; wherein the resin composition further comprises (a) an alkali-soluble novolac lacquer resin, and (b) a resin additive, wherein the resin additive comprises Polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, polystyrene derivative, polyvinyl benzoate, polyvinyl phenyl acetate, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloroacetate, polypropylene 膪At least one selected from the group consisting of poly-α-methacryl and tetradecyl imine, and two or more of self-acrylate, formazan acrylate, styrene derivative, vinylbenzene Formate, vinyl phenyl acetate, ethylene acetate, ethylene chloroacetate, propylene oxime, alpha-methyl propylene hydride, fluorene-vinyl quinone imine, hydrazine-vinyl imidazole, Ν -vinylcarbazole, 2-ethylene a copolymer of a selected group of monomers consisting of quinoline, vinylcyclohexane, vinylnaphthalene, vinylpyridine, fluorene-vinylpyrrolidone; more specifically, when a styrene monomer repeating unit is used When the resin having a content of less than 50% by mole of the repeating unit in the resin is used as the resin additive, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin is from 7,0 to 20,000, and relative to 100 parts by weight. The content of the resin additive is 1 to 20 parts by weight based on the alkali-soluble resin; and when the styrene monomer is used in a repeating unit content of not less than 1267699, the resin in the patent range is repeated in units of 50 mol%. In the case of the resin additive, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin is 3,000 to 25,000, and the content of the resin additive is 0.5 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin; The dissolution rate of the composition of the aqueous solution of 3.8 wt% tetramethylammonium hydroxide was 5000 A/min or less. 2. The photosensitive composition of claim 1, wherein the polyacrylate of the resin additive is from polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate, poly-n-propyl acrylate, poly-n-butyl acrylate, poly-n-hexyl acrylate. , polyisopropyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate 3 - butyl ester, polyhexyl hexyl acrylate, polymethyl acrylate, 2-chloroethyl acrylate, poly-α-chloro acrylate, poly One of the group consisting of phenyl α-bromoacrylate; and the polymethacrylate of the resin additive is self-polymethyl methacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, poly-n-propyl methacrylate, poly N-butyl methacrylate, poly-n-hexyl methacrylate, polyisopropyl methacrylate, polybutyl isobutyl methacrylate, polybutyl methacrylate 3-butyl ester, polycyclohexyl methacrylate, polymethyl Benzoyl acrylate, polyphenyl methacrylate, polyphenylene methacrylate, polyphenyl 2-ethyl methacrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyphenyl methacrylate Methyl ester, polymethacrylic acid One of the group consisting of chlorophenyl ester and poly(methyl methacrylate); and suitable for acrylate, methacrylate, used to prepare the above-mentioned acrylate, methacrylic acid 1267699. A monomer of a polystyrene, polymethacrylate styrene derivative. A photosensitive composition comprising a resin composition and a photosensitive material, wherein the resin composition comprises at least (a) an alkali-soluble novolac lacquer resin; and (b) a resin additive, wherein the resin additive comprises From polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, polystyrene derivative, polyvinyl benzoate, polyvinyl phenyl acetate, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloroacetate, poly At least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile, poly-α-methacryl oxime, and polyvinyl ruthenium, and two or more kinds from acrylate, methacrylate, styrene derivative, vinyl Benzoate, vinyl phenyl acetate, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloroacetate, propylene oxime, alpha-methacrylonitrile, oxime-vinyl quinone, oxime-vinylimidazole a copolymer of a selected group of monomers consisting of fluorene-vinylcarbazole, 2-vinylquinoline, vinylcyclohexane, vinylnaphthalene, vinylpyridine, fluorene-vinylpyrrolidone; c) a photosensitive substance, which is a kind of An azo-based photosensitive material; wherein when a styrene monomer having a repeating unit content of less than 50% by mole of the repeating unit in the resin is used as the resin additive, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin It is 7,000 to 20,000, and the content of the resin additive is 1 to 20 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the alkali-soluble resin; and when the styrene monomer is used, the repeating unit content is not less than the resin. The resin of 50% by mole of the repeating unit is 1267699. 6. When the resin additive is applied in the patent range, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin is 3,000 to 25,000, and the weight is relative to 1 699. The content of the resin additive is 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, and the dissolution rate of the photosensitive composition is 2.38 wt% aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and the dissolution rate is 5000 Å/min or less; And wherein when the styrene monomer repeat unit content is less than 50 mol% of the repeating unit in the resin, In the case of the resin additive, the photosensitive material is contained in an amount of from 1 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin in the photosensitive composition, and that the repeating unit content is not less than the resin when the styrene monomer is used. The resin of the medium repeating unit is 50 mol% of the resin as the resin additive, and the content of the photosensitive material is 10 to 30 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin in the photosensitive composition. · For example, please call the photosensitive composition of the third item of the patent range. Among them, the polyacrylate of the resin additive is from polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate poly-n-propyl acrylate, poly-n-butyl acrylate, ? Poly. hexyl acrylate polyisopropyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate polybutyl acrylate 3-butyl ester, polycyclohexyl acrylate, polybenzyl acrylate polyacrylic acid 2-chloroethyl ester, poly-α-chloro methacrylate One of the group consisting of poly- ί 2 - phenyl bromoacrylate; and the polymethacrylate of the resin additive is polymethyl methacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate poly-n-methacrylate , poly-n-butyl methacrylate poly-n-hexyl methacrylate, poly-methyl methacrylate polymethyl 1267699 6. Patent application range of isobutyl acrylate, polybutyl methacrylate , polycyclohexyl methacrylate, polybenzyl methacrylate, polyphenyl methacrylate, polyphenyl phenyl methacrylate, poly(2-phenylethyl methacrylate), polymethacrylic acid Selected from the group consisting of furan methyl ester, poly(diphenylmethyl methacrylate), polypentachlorophenyl methacrylate and polymethyl methacrylate One member. 5. The photosensitive composition according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the resin additive is a copolymer of at least two monomers selected from the group consisting of acrylates, methacrylate styrene derivatives, or at least one of a copolymer obtained by reacting a monomer with an organic acid monomer having a carboxyl group or a carboxylic anhydride group; the acid value thereof is 1 to 80 mgKOH/g; and when the organic acid monomer is used in the copolymer as a copolymerizable component The amount of the organic acid monomer to be used is 0.1 to 10.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the other monomer components. 6 · The photosensitive composition of claim 3, wherein the W-NMR spectrum of the heavy hydrogen acetone solution of the resin composition is 7 · 2 to 5 . 6 ppm peak integral 値 is A, at 1.3 to 0.95 ppm When the peak product is divided into f B , the 値X of B/A is 0.01 to 0.13. 7. The photosensitive composition of the phenolic enamel resin having a polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of 3,000 15,000 ° as claimed in claim 1 or 3 of the patent specification. a compound in which a repeating unit content of a styrene monomer is less than -5 to 50 1267699 in a repeating unit of a resin, and a resin having a molar percentage of the patented range is used as the resin additive, and the photosensitive composition is compared with 100 parts by weight. The content of the photosensitive material is 1 to 18 parts by weight based on the alkali-soluble resin. , for example, the photosensitive composition of claim 1 or 3, which further comprises a low molecular compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group or a group represented by the following general formula (I); ,(〇H)e ,…⑴ (其中,R!、R2、R3、R4、R5、及R7各爲獨立的Η、 之院基、之院氧基、環己基、或下式所 示之基:, (〇H)e , (1) (wherein R!, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R7 are each an independent group, a hospital base, a hospitaloxy group, a cyclohexyl group, or a group represented by the following formula: : (〇H)g (Rs)h fCi% ;^8爲Η、之院基、(^〜(^之院氧基或環己基,m 及η各爲〇、1或2,a、b、c、d、e、f、g及h係爲 滿足 a + bS5、c + d$5、e + f$5、g + h$5 之 0 或 1〜5 之整數,i係爲0、1或2)。(〇H)g (Rs)h fCi% ;^8 is the base of Η, (^~(^'s oxy or cyclohexyl, m and η are each 〇, 1 or 2, a, b, c , d, e, f, g, and h are integers of 0 or 1 to 5 satisfying a + bS5, c + d$5, e + f$5, g + h$5, and i is 0, 1, or 2).
TW89120783A 1999-10-07 2000-10-05 Photo-sensitive compositions TWI267699B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

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JP28641899A JP3615972B2 (en) 1999-10-07 1999-10-07 Photosensitive resin composition
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JP36723799A JP2001183828A (en) 1999-12-24 1999-12-24 Photosensitive resin composition
JP2000045430A JP3615981B2 (en) 1999-11-24 2000-02-23 Photosensitive resin composition

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