1253485 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術 發明領域 本發明涉及在把帶狀物縫到布料上時,控制帶狀物送 5 入尺寸的控制裝置和方法。 【先前3 發明背景 第7圖疋框圖’表不已往技術中的、帶狀物送入尺寸控 制1置1的構成。帛8®是表示送人尺寸控制裝置丨的操作板 10 15 2的正面圖。第9圖是表示縫製物局部的立體圖。送入尺寸 控制裝置卜備有操作板2、縫匆機旋轉感測器3、控制回路 4和進給馬達驅動電路5。該送人尺寸控制裝置丨,在用縫切 機本體將帶㈣8__料7上時,㈣送人_機本體 的帶狀物8的送入尺寸。 把有伸縮性的帶狀物8縫製到布料7上時, -邊對帶狀物施加張力—邊將其缝上的部分、和 1 物施加張力地將其縫上的部分。在前者部分,縫二 料7收縮,産生折網;在後者部分,縫製後的布;:不= 而是呈平展狀。這時,對每個部分分成若干工+不收、、庙 板2輸入各工序的張力和運針數。然後 ^序’用操作 器3,檢《與運龍龍的值、即勒機本2旋轉感測 旋轉角度,從控制回路4向進給馬達驅動電==_的 控制進給馬達6,用在各功中進行設定針數的縫=月 間設定的張力,送入帶狀物8。 泛衣動作期 20 1253485 與送入尺寸控制裝置1類似的裝置,有這樣的控制裝置 ,即,代替各工序的張力,通過輸入送入帶狀物8的送入尺 寸,從運針數和送入尺寸求出各工序的張力,用在進行被 輸入的運針數的縫製動作期間求得的張力,送入帶狀物。 5無論上述的哪種現有技術,都是根據運針數進行控制,用 在各工序δ又疋的運針數進行縫製動作(例如見日本特開平7 —68067號公報和特公平7 —44984號公報)。 在缝製裴置中,由於缝紉機本體的驅動軸的旋轉速度 ’在布料進給機構上産生慣性力,使得縫紉間距Ρ7産生差 10異,也就是在布料上針穿過的位置間隔産生差異。例如, 當方疋轉速度爲3〇〇〇miirl時,缝幼間距Ρ7是2.0mm ;當旋轉 速度爲5000mirrl時,缝初間距P7是2,2mm ;當旋轉速度爲 ⑼00111111·1時,缝紉間距P7是2.4mm。因此,如前所述的根 據運針數的控制中,即使相同的運針數,由於驅動軸的旋 15轉速度的原因,其工序長度也會產生差異BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a control device and method for controlling the feeding size of a belt when sewing a belt to a fabric. [Previous 3 Background of the Invention Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration in which the tape feeding size control 1 is set to 1 in the prior art.帛8® is a front view showing the operation panel 10 15 2 of the size control device. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a part of the sewing material. The feed size control device is provided with an operation panel 2, a sewing machine rotation sensor 3, a control circuit 4, and a feed motor drive circuit 5. The delivery size control device (, when the belt (4) 8__ material 7 is used by the seam cutter body, (4) the feeding size of the belt 8 of the machine body. When the stretchable belt 8 is sewn to the cloth 7, the tension is applied to the belt while the portion to be sewn, and the portion to which the object is sewn by applying tension. In the former part, the seam material 7 is shrunk to produce a fold net; in the latter part, the cloth after sewing is: not = but is flat. At this time, the tension and the number of needles for each process are divided into a number of work + no collection for each part. Then, using the operator 3, the "control and feed motor 6 with the value of Yunlonglong, that is, the rotary machine 2 rotation sensing rotation angle, and the electric motor from the control circuit 4 to the feed motor ==_ is used. The stitches set by the number of stitches = the tension set in the month are set in each work, and the tape 8 is fed. The blistering operation period 20 1253485 is similar to the feeding size control device 1, and has such a control device, that is, instead of the tension of each step, the feeding size of the feeding belt 8 is input, the number of the needles is fed, and the feeding is performed. The tension of each step is obtained by the size, and the tension is obtained by the tension obtained during the sewing operation for the number of needles to be input. (5) The above-mentioned prior art is controlled by the number of needles, and the sewing operation is performed by the number of needles in each step δ (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-68067 and Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 7-44984) . In the sewing device, since the rotational speed of the drive shaft of the sewing machine body generates an inertial force on the cloth feed mechanism, the sewing pitch Ρ7 is different, that is, the positional interval at which the needle passes on the cloth differs. For example, when the square turn speed is 3〇〇〇miirl, the seam spacing Ρ7 is 2.0mm; when the rotation speed is 5000mirrl, the initial pitch P7 is 2,2mm; when the rotation speed is (9)00111111·1, the sewing pitch P7 is 2.4mm. Therefore, in the control of the number of needles as described above, even if the same number of needles is used, the length of the process varies depending on the rotation speed of the drive shaft.
麻煩。 【發明内容】 ,所以,必須考 運針數’很麻煩。另外,當布料7上有 在縫製方向A,在疊合部9附近,布 變小。這時,必須根據結果設 在已往技術中,縫製在布料7上的帶狀 ’如果要提高精度,則在輸入操作時很 發明概要 因此,本發明的目的, 疋提供操作者的輸入操作容易 1253485 、並能提高被縫製在布料上的帶狀物尺寸精度的帶狀物送 入尺寸控制裝置和方法。 本發明的帶狀物的送入尺寸控制裝置,其是控制在縫 製裝置中的帶狀物的送入尺寸的控制裝置,該縫製裝置含 5有:把帶狀物缝到布料上的缝製機構、將帶狀物送入縫製 機構的送入機構、驅動送入機構的送入驅動機構;其特徵 在於,該帶狀物的送入尺寸控制裝置含有:輸入機構、計 异機構、送入檢測機構、判斷機構、控制機構; 上述輸入機構,輸入要求尺寸,該要求尺寸是要縫在 10布料上預定區域的帶狀物的尺寸、或者是在縫製了布料的 預疋區域後應完成的尺寸; 上述计异機構,計算所需動作量,該所需動作量,是 爲了把與輸入的要求尺寸對應的帶狀物送入而所需的送入 機構的動作量; 15 上述送入檢測機構,檢測送入機構的動作量; 上述判斷機構,進行被檢測出的動作量與所需動作量 的比較; 上述控制機構,根據判斷結果,控制送入驅動機構, 使送入機構進行所需動作量的動作。 2〇 根據本發明,ώ这λ η 入驅動機構使送入機構驅動,縫製 機構把讀物縫製在布料上,在把帶狀物送入縫製機構時 泰根據= 斤輸入的要求尺寸,由計算機構計算送入機構的所 而動乍里#求尺寸是要縫在布料上預定區域的帶狀物的尺 寸或者疋在縫製了布料的預定區域後應完成的尺寸。無 1253485 二二在進行布料預定區域的縫 付讀送人縫製機構的帶狀物尺寸 卿 ==的動作量由送入檢測機構一 ;控制動作量是否是所需的動作量,由控制機構 =動機構’使送入機構進行所需動作量的動作。 的動=動Γ輸人要求尺寸’可以使送人機構只以所需 功作里動作,送入帶狀物。上述所trouble. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, it is very troublesome to take the number of needles. Further, when the cloth 7 has the sewing direction A, the cloth becomes small near the overlapping portion 9. In this case, it is necessary to set the strip shape on the cloth 7 according to the result in the prior art. If the precision is to be improved, it is very general in the input operation. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide the operator with an easy input operation of 1253485, The strip feeding size control device and method can improve the dimensional accuracy of the strips sewn on the fabric. The feeding size control device for a belt of the present invention is a control device for controlling the feeding size of the belt in the sewing device, the sewing device comprising 5: sewing the belt to the cloth a mechanism, a feeding mechanism for feeding the belt into the sewing mechanism, and a feeding driving mechanism for driving the feeding mechanism; wherein the feeding size control device of the belt includes: an input mechanism, a metering mechanism, and feeding a detecting mechanism, a judging mechanism, and a control mechanism; the input mechanism inputs a required size which is a size of a strip to be sewn on a predetermined area of the cloth 10 or after the pre-twisted area of the cloth is sewn The above-mentioned counting mechanism calculates the required amount of movement, and the required amount of movement is the amount of movement of the feeding mechanism required to feed the belt corresponding to the required required size; 15 The mechanism detects the amount of operation of the feeding mechanism; the determining means compares the detected amount of operation with the required amount of operation; and the control means controls the feeding drive according to the determination result Configuration, so that a desired operation amount of the feeding mechanism of action. According to the present invention, the λ η is driven into the driving mechanism to drive the feeding mechanism, and the sewing mechanism sews the reading material on the cloth. When the belt is fed into the sewing mechanism, the size is determined by the input size of the jin. Calculate the size of the feeding mechanism. The size is the size of the ribbon to be sewn on the predetermined area of the fabric or the size that should be completed after the predetermined area of the fabric is sewn. No. 1253485 22 The amount of the tape size of the sewing machine in the predetermined area of the fabric is sent to the detecting mechanism 1; the amount of control action is the required amount of action, by the control mechanism = The moving mechanism 'makes the feeding mechanism to perform the required amount of movement. The movement = the size of the input required by the input can make the delivery mechanism only move in the desired function and feed the ribbon. Above
把與要求尺寸對應的帶狀物送入的動作2大里疋U ,轴的旋轉速度等縫製機構的動::::二 W等布料的狀“産生_間 有热豐 區域的縫製動作期間,可以防止心在布料預定 尺:受到影響,可以用高的尺寸精度縫的V狀物 在貫現該高的尺寸精度時,操作者只要輸。而且, 15 20 二考慮縫製機構的動作條件和布料態 地進行輸入操作。 寻可以極谷易 本I月的▼狀物送入尺寸控制裝置,士々 述判斷機構,判斷被檢挪出的 2徵在於,上 同,如果被檢測出的動作量盘所動作量是否相 果被檢測出的動作故物的送入動作繼續,如 /、所兩動作量相同時, 控制送入驅動機構’使帶狀物的送入動作停止 構 根據本發明,如果被檢測出 同時,上述控制機構控•動_乍里^斤需動作量不 動作繼續,如果被^、、f 使帶狀物的送入 果破L的動作量與所需動作量相同時, 1253485 上述控制機構控制送入驅動機構,使帶狀物的送入動作声 止。所以,可以高精度地將帶狀物送入縫製裝置。 本發明的帶狀物送入尺寸控制裝置,是在缝製裝置中 ,控制帶狀物的送入尺寸的控制裝置,該缝製裝置是將帶 5 狀物分成多個工序縫到布料上,其特徵在於, 上述輸入機構,對每個工序輸入要求尺寸; 上述控制機構,控制上述的送入驅動機構,使得在每 個工序中,送入機構進行所需動作量的動作。 根據本發明’在各工序中,可以高精度地將帶狀物送 1〇入縫製I置中,所以,在全部工序中,可以高精度地將帶 狀物送入縫製裝置。 本發明的帶狀物的送入尺寸控制方法,其是在縫製裝 置中,控制帶狀物的送入尺寸,該缝製裝置含有:把帶狀 物缝到布料上的縫製機構、將帶狀物送入縫製機構的送入 15機構、驅動送入機構的送入驅動機構;其特徵在於,該帶 狀物的送入尺寸控制方法含有以下步驟: 輸入要求尺寸,該要求尺寸是要缝在布料上預定區域 的帶狀物的尺寸、或者是在縫製了布料的預定區域後完成 的尺寸; 2〇 計鼻所需動作量,該所需動作量,是爲了把與輸入的 要求尺寸對應的帶狀物送入而所需的送入機構的動作量; 檢測送入機構的動作量,將被檢測出的動作量與所需 動作量進行比較; 根據判斷結果,控制送入驅動機構,使送入機構進行 1253485 所需動作量的動作。 根據本發明,由送入驅動機構使送入機構驅動,縫製 機構把帶狀物縫製在布料上,在把帶狀物送入缝製機構時 ’根據帶狀物的要求尺寸,計算送入機構的所需動作量。 5要求尺寸是要縫在布料上預定區域的帶狀物的尺寸、或者 疋在縫4了布料的預定區域後應完成的尺寸。無論哪種情 形,在進行布料預定區域的縫製動作期間,該要求尺寸都 是與送入縫製機構的帶狀物尺寸對應的尺寸。另外,檢則 =入機構的動作量,判斷檢測出的動作量是否爲所需二: 10量,控制送入機構,使送入機構進行所需動作量的動作。 通過輸入要求尺寸,可以使送入機構只以所需 的動作1動作,i关器 n ^ 把血要求尺_ A❻的動作量,是指能 /、要衣尺寸對應的帶狀物送入的動 。 當因驅私虹 里口此’例如, .、、'動輛的旋轉速度等縫製機構的 15合部等布料的勒料件、和有無疊 W卄的狀恶而産生縫紉間距的 區域的縫__間1㈣ 在布料預定 尺汁為不丨 破适入縫製機構的鹛灿犏 尺寸又到上述差異的影響’可以用高的尺寸^的讀物 縫到布料上。 门日〕尺寸扣度將帶狀物 要輸入要求尺=不高的尺寸精度時,操作者只 20狀態等,可以極—易地 機構的動作條件和布料的 本發明的帶狀物送入 檢測出沾旦^ 制方法,其特徵在於,判 $相同, 帶狀物的送入動作繼續了=’控制 、如果破檢測出的動作量與所需動 “乂極谷易地進行輸入操作 斷被檢測出的減曰β寸控制方法,其电 的動作1與所需 Β 出的動作量與所需動作 里疋否相同,如果被檢測 帶狀物的送入說里3時,控制送入驅動機構,使 10 1253485 作量相同時,控制送入驅動機構,使帶狀物的送入動作停 止。 根據本發明,如果被檢測出的動作量與所需動作量不 同時,控制送入驅動機構,使帶狀物的送入動作繼續,如 5 果被檢測出的動作量與所需動作量相同時,控制送入驅動 機構,使帶狀物的送入動作停止。所以,可高精度地將帶 狀物送入缝製裝置。 本發明的帶狀物送入尺寸控制方法,是控制把帶狀物 送入缝製裝置的送入尺寸,該缝製裝置是將帶狀物分成多 10 個工序缝到布料上,該送入尺寸控制方法,其特徵在於, 對每個工序輸入要求尺寸; 控制上述的送入驅動機構,使得在每個工序中,送入 機構進行所需動作量的動作。 根據本發明,由於在各工序中,能高精度地將帶狀物 15 送入縫製裝置,所以,在全部工序中,都能高精度地將帶 狀物送入缝製裝置。 本發明的目的、優點、特色,從下面的詳細說明和附 圖中將更加清楚。 圖式簡單說明 20 第1圖是表示本發明一實施形態的送入尺寸控制裝置 的框圖。 第2圖是表示備有送入尺寸控制裝置的縫製裝置局部 的立體圖。 第3圖是表示用缝製裝置縫製的一例産品的立體圖。 11 1253485 第4圖是將縫製産品的局部放大表示的立體圖。 第5圖是表示操作板的正面圖。 第6圖是表示送入尺寸控制裝置執行的送入尺寸控制 方法的流程圖。 5 第7圖是表示已往技術中的帶狀物送入尺寸控制裝置 的構成的框圖。 第8圖是表示送入尺寸控制裝置的操作板的正面圖。 第9圖是表示缝製物局部的立體圖。 【實施方式3 10 較佳實施例之詳細說明 下面,參照附圖,說明本發明的實施例。 第1圖是表示本發明一實施形態的送入尺寸控制裝置 20的框圖。第2圖是表示備有送入尺寸控制裝置20的缝製裝 置21局部的立體圖◦第3圖是表示用缝製裝置21縫製的一例 15 産品22的立體圖。第4圖是將縫製産品22的局部放大表示的 立體圖。送入尺寸控制裝置20設在縫製裝置21上,該缝製 裝置21備有用於把帶狀物24缝到布料23上的缝紉機本體24 。該送入尺寸控制裝置20,用來控制送入缝紉機本體25的 帶狀物24的送入尺寸。 20 缝製裝置21,備有被稱爲包缝機的缝紉機本體25。該 縫製裝置21,例如在第3圖所示的構成女式短褲本體的布料 23上,爲了使褲腳口具有伸縮性,把鬆緊帶等具有彈性收 縮性的帶狀物24縫製在褲腳口上。除了上述以外,該缝製 裝置21也可以用於缝製在布料23上缝製著帶狀物24的其他 12 1253485 縫製品22,例如可以把鬆緊帶縫製 鬆緊帶縫製在緊身褡的褲腳口部和腰部工的腰部,把 連褲機和連機褲的腰部,扭鬆緊帶縫製在,鬆:帶縫製在 的腰部等。 衣和運動褲 5 10 15 a該縫製裝置21 ’包含有縫幼機本肋、進給報26、進 達27、操作板28、控制回路30和進給馬達驅動電賴 广些構成要素中,由操作板28、控制回路3〇、進給馬 達驅動電路31構成送人尺寸㈣裝置2〇。 作爲縫製機構的軸機本體25,是把帶狀物24縫製在 布料23上的機構。勒機本體25,用針板35和壓板%把放 在布支承台34的略水平支承面上的布料23(第3圖和第須 所示’在請和糊巾輪)挾住,—邊料布牙(圖未示 )將其朝著預定的縫製方向送,一邊使針朝著上下驅動方向 往復動,這樣,可料行縫製。另外,在縫製裝置21中, 帶狀物24被送人縫幼機本體25,可將帶狀物μ縫在布抑 上。 作爲送入機構的進給輥26,是把帶狀物24送入縫幼機 本體25的機構,具體地說,是把帶狀物24送入壓板36的帶 狀物供給口的機構,它具有一對觀Μ、%。各觀38、39中 2〇,其中的—個輥38比另-個輥39的外徑大,兩健繞著相 互平行的軸線旋轉,並彈性地相接著而連動地旋轉。這些 口幸比38才失持著帶狀物24旋轉,這樣,可將帶狀物24 送入縫紉機本體25。 作爲送入驅動機構的進給馬達27,是使進給親26旋轉 13 1253485 驅動的機構,例如它可以是步進馬達。該進給馬達27,使 各報38、39中的任一個輥旋轉,在本實施形態中,是使輥 38旋轉,這樣,另一個輥39也從動地旋轉。 包含進給輥26和進給馬達27的帶狀物進給裝置,安裝 5在縫紉機本體25上。在缝紉機本體25的上方,設有例如支 承在支柱(圖未示)上的、稱爲帶自動進給裝置的帶狀物供給 裝置(圖未示)。帶狀物進給裝置,可以把從帶狀物供給裝置 供給的帶狀物24,送入縫紉機本體25。 第5圖是表示操作板28的正面圖。如第1圖至第4圖所示 1〇 ,操作板28包含有輸入機構40、作爲顯示機構的顯示部41 。輸入機構40是輸入要求尺寸的機構,該要求尺寸是要缝 在布料23上預定區域的帶狀物24的尺寸。包含著由輸入機 構所輸入的要求尺寸的資訊,被送到控制回路30,控制回 路3〇控制顯示部41,使顯示部41顯示包含著由輸入機構4〇 15所輸入的要求尺寸的資訊。 根據不同的縫製製品22,在把帶狀物24縫製到布料23 上時,特別是在縫製具有彈性伸縮性的帶狀物24時,有時 存在著對帶狀物24施加張力、以伸長狀態縫製在布料23上 的部分、和不對帶狀物24施加張力、以自然狀態縫製在布 2〇料23上的部分。前者部分是爲了在縫製後的布料23上形成 折敵,使布料23呈收縮狀;後者部分是爲了在縫製後的布 料23上不形成折皺,使布料23呈平展狀。這時,縫製裝置 中根據元成後的狀悲、換㊂之根據在缝製時對帶狀物 24施加張力,把布料23上的缝製帶狀物以的全部區域,劃 1253485 分爲若干個區域部分,每個區域部分有 進行縫製。例如,在第3__认丄4 的工序,化樣 料㈣*〜 女式短裤的褲腳口部設置 表緊一,劃分爲第1〜第3這樣三個工序。 ,可操作板28具有若干個操作賴,操作者操作各鍵42時 以輸U序數、各工序中的設定張力、各工序間長度 〜正设定值等的輸入資訊。工序數,是指把布料23上的 縫製帶狀物24的全部區域劃分爲若干個 區域部分,對每個 10 區域部分進行縫製時的工序的數,該數也是區域部分的數 ’在第3圖的例中,工序數是3。各工序被分配有工序序號 ’按照縫製動作的順序,依次分配爲卜2、…、η的自然數 。廷裏的‘η’’ ’是最後的工序序號,是與工序數同樣的數 字0 各工序中的設定張力,是在各工序中,在對應的區域 部分上進行縫製時,對帶狀物24施加的張力,是工序序號 15爲“1”的第1工序中的第i設定張力、王序序號爲“2”的第2工 序中的第2設定張力、…、工序序號爲“n,,的第n工序中的第n 設疋張力。因此’第3圖的例中,輸入第1〜第3設定張力。 各工序間長度(下面有時稱爲“進給長度”),是縫在各工 序所對應區域部分上的帶狀物24的長度方向尺寸,是第1工 20序中的第1進給長度、第2工序中的第2進給長度.....第η 工序中的第η進給長度。因此,在第3圖的例中,輸入第1〜 第3進給長度。各進給長度是不施加張力的自然狀態的尺寸 ’無論對應區域部分是平展部分還是收縮部分,都與完成 後的縫製製品中的尺寸相同。該進給長度,相當於要求尺 15 1253485 寸,是在各工序的縫製動作期間,應送入縫紉機本體25的 帶狀物24的尺寸。 修正設定值,是用於修正進給棍26的送入尺寸的修疋 值。從理論上說,送入親26的各報(片)38、39每旋轉〆周’ 可送入與各輥38、39的全周長相等尺寸的帶狀物24,但是 ,由於帶狀物24的伸縮性和材質等原因,各輥38、39旋轉 一周時送入的帶狀物24的尺寸,有時與各輥38、39的全周 長不相同。用來修正這一點的值,就是上述的修正設定值 ’該修正值對每個帶著物24設定。這裏所述的周長,是指 10外周面的周方向尺寸;所說的全周長,是指沿著輥38、39 周方向全周的外周面的周方向尺寸。 由輸入機構40輸入的輸入資訊,被送到控制回路3〇。 顯示機構41被控制回路3〇控制,可顯示該輸入資訊,所以 ,在輸入上迹的輸入資訊時,可以一邊確認顯示的輸入資 15訊,-邊進行輸入操作,具有便利性。 控制回路30包含有作爲計算處理機構的中央計算處理 單兀(CPU)、作爲存儲機構的唯讀記憶體⑽m)和隨機存取 吕己ί思體(RAM)等的印,〖咅辨 。己U體。在記憶體中,也可以存儲由 入機構40輸入的輪入資訊。 , 20 吩川具有送入檢測機構的功能。即,, 記憶體内預先存儲著動祚旦认 隹 作量檢難式核式’咖讀出並執行動 ,不直接檢測進4 26=給一 L的動作量,而是 27動作的驅動脈衝數 進-馬達 把该叶測脈衝數P count作爲進认 16 1253485 達26的動作量。 本實施形態中,進給馬達27是步進馬達,從控制回路 灣运人馬達驅動電路(下面有時稱爲“驅動電路,,)31給與 __ ’這樣發出指令使進給馬達27 ^ 根據來自_叫_指令’使料馬達27動作相23—1 個驅動脈衝的—定旋轉數,換言之,使進給馬達27動作— 定的旋轉角度,也就是使輸出軸旋轉。下面,有 軸的旋轉稱爲進給馬達27的旋轉。 , 10 15 20 這樣,從控制回路30給與驅動電路31的驅動脈衝數, 與=給馬達27的動作量對應,因此,也是與進給輕26的動 乍里十應的值。本實施形_中,通過計測該驅動脈衝數, 檢測進給馬達26動作量。 另外,控制回路30具有計算機構的功能。即,在記憶 體内贱存儲著所需動作量計算程式,CPU讀出並執^ 需動作量計算程式,計算所需動作量,該所需動作量,是 爲了把與輸人的要求尺寸對應的帶狀物24送人而所需的^ 給輥26的動作量。具體地說,根據輪人的^〜第:給長 度’在各卫序中,求出設定脈衝數,作爲所需動:量 。該設定脈衝數Pulse,與爲了把這些第丨〜第η進給長度的 帶狀物24送人的、進給馬達27旋轉所需的脈衝數相=這 時,考慮輸入的修正設定值,進行計算。 這 更具體地說,在各工序的縫製動作期間,把要逆入缝 幼機本體25的帶狀物Μ的尺寸設紅,設定脈衝數 用下式(1)計算。 setg 17 1253485 P ulse = (L/P)xC."(l) 式(1)中的P,是當一個驅動脈衝給與驅動電路31時, 與進給報26的旋轉數(旋轉角度)相當的進給報26的周長。如 前所述,進給輥26具有外徑不同的一對輥38、39,該一對 5 輥38、39連動地旋轉,所以,與1脈衝對應的周長是相同的 。上述的周長可是與任一個親相關的值,在本實施中,是 與輥38相關的周長。 另外,式(1)中的C,是進給修正值。該進給修正值C ,用來修正各輥38、39的全周長、與各輥38、39旋轉一周 10 時實際送入的帶狀物24的尺寸(下面有時稱爲“實際進給尺 寸”)的差,是各輥38、39的全周長與實際進給尺寸的比。 下面,以輥38爲例具體說明。設一個輥(片)38的全周長 爲X,輥38的實際進給尺寸爲Y,則進給修正值C用式(2) 表示。 15 C = Y/X …(2) 這裏,由輸入機構40輸入的修正設定值,可以是進給 修正值C,也可以是實際進給尺寸Y。輥38的全周長X是 機械的尺寸,是一定值,所以,預先存儲在控制回路30的 記憶體内,通過計測並輸入由帶狀物24引起變化的實際進 20 給尺寸Y,也可以由控制回路30計算進給修正值C。無論 哪種情況,進給修正值C可根據輸入的修正設定值得到。 另外,控制回路30具有判斷機構的功能。即,在記憶 體内預先存儲著判斷程式,CPU讀出並執行判斷程式,將 檢測的動作量(下面有時稱爲“檢測動作量”)與所需動作量 18 a〇3485The movement of the belt 2 corresponding to the required size, the movement speed of the sewing mechanism such as the rotation speed of the shaft: ::: The condition of the cloth such as the second W It is possible to prevent the heart from being on the predetermined length of the cloth: it is affected, and the V-shaped material which can be sewn with high dimensional accuracy can be operated by the operator when the high dimensional accuracy is achieved. Moreover, 15 20 2 considers the operating conditions and the cloth of the sewing mechanism. The input operation is performed in a state. The homing can be sent to the size control device in the month of the month, and the judgment mechanism is judged by the judgment mechanism, and the two signs of the detection are the same, if the detected action amount is the same Whether the movement amount of the disc is the same as the detection operation of the detected action, and if the two movement amounts are the same, the control of the feeding drive mechanism to stop the feeding operation of the belt is according to the present invention. If it is detected at the same time, the above-mentioned control mechanism controls the movement of the movement, and the movement amount does not continue. If the movement amount of the ribbon is broken by the action of ^, and f, the amount of movement is the same as the required movement amount. , 1253485 above control machine The feeding drive mechanism is controlled to stop the feeding operation of the belt. Therefore, the belt can be fed into the sewing device with high precision. The belt feeding size control device of the present invention is in the sewing device. a control device for controlling the feeding size of the belt, wherein the sewing device divides the belt 5 into a plurality of processes and sewn onto the fabric, wherein the input mechanism inputs a required size for each process; The mechanism controls the above-described feeding drive mechanism so that the feeding mechanism performs the required amount of movement in each step. According to the present invention, the belt can be fed into the sewing machine with high precision in each step. Since I is centered, the belt can be fed into the sewing apparatus with high precision in all the steps. The feeding size control method of the belt of the present invention is to control the feeding of the belt in the sewing apparatus. In the size, the sewing device includes: a sewing mechanism for sewing the tape to the cloth, a feeding mechanism for feeding the tape to the sewing mechanism, and a feeding driving mechanism for driving the feeding mechanism; Belt The feed size control method includes the following steps: inputting a required size which is a size of a strip to be sewn on a predetermined area on the fabric, or a size which is completed after sewing a predetermined area of the fabric; The amount of movement required for the nose is the amount of movement required to feed the belt corresponding to the required size of the input, and the amount of movement of the feeding mechanism is detected. The amount of movement is compared with the required amount of movement; according to the result of the determination, the feeding drive mechanism is controlled to cause the feeding mechanism to perform the required amount of operation of 1253485. According to the present invention, the feeding mechanism is driven by the feeding drive mechanism. The sewing mechanism sews the strip on the fabric, and when feeding the strip into the sewing mechanism, 'calculates the required amount of movement of the feeding mechanism according to the required size of the strip. 5 The required size is to be sewn on the fabric. The size of the ribbon in the predetermined area, or the size that should be completed after the seam has been stitched to a predetermined area of the fabric. In either case, during the sewing operation of the predetermined area of the fabric, the required size is the size corresponding to the size of the strip fed to the sewing mechanism. In addition, the test is based on the amount of operation of the mechanism, and it is judged whether or not the detected amount of operation is the required two: 10, and the feeding mechanism is controlled to cause the feeding mechanism to perform the required amount of operation. By inputting the required size, the feeding mechanism can be operated only by the required action 1, and the amount of movement of the blood requesting ruler _ A 是 is the energy of the band corresponding to the size of the garment. move. In the case of driving the singularity of the singularity, for example, the ', ', 'the rotation speed of the moving machine, etc., the 15 pieces of the sewing mechanism, and the like, and the seam of the area where the sewing pitch is generated. __Between 1 (4) The predetermined size of the cloth is not affected by the size of the sewing mechanism, and the influence of the above difference can be sewed onto the fabric with a high-size reading. Door day] size buckle to enter the required size of the ribbon = low dimensional accuracy, the operator only 20 states, etc., can be extremely easy to operate the conditions of the mechanism and the fabric of the present invention The method of producing the smear method is characterized in that the same is given, and the feeding operation of the ribbon continues: = control, if the amount of motion detected by the break is required, and the desired action is performed, the input operation is broken. The detected 曰β inch control method, the action 1 of the electric action and the required action amount are the same as the required action, and if the detected band is fed 3, the control feed is driven. When the 10 1253485 is the same amount, the mechanism is controlled to be fed into the drive mechanism to stop the feeding operation of the strip. According to the present invention, if the detected amount of motion is different from the required amount of motion, the feed drive mechanism is controlled. When the feeding operation of the belt continues, if the amount of movement detected is the same as the required amount of movement, the feeding mechanism is controlled to stop the feeding operation of the belt. Therefore, the feeding operation can be performed with high precision. Feed the ribbon into the sewing device. The strip feeding size control method of the present invention controls the feeding size of feeding the strip into the sewing device, and the sewing device divides the strip into 10 pieces of the seam to the cloth, and the feeding is performed. The size control method is characterized in that a required size is input for each process; and the above-described feed drive mechanism is controlled such that the feed mechanism performs an operation of a required amount of operation in each process. According to the present invention, In this case, the belt 15 can be fed into the sewing device with high precision, so that the belt can be fed into the sewing device with high precision in all the steps. The objects, advantages and features of the present invention are as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a feed size control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view showing a sewing device provided with a feed size control device. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a product sewn by a sewing device. 11 1253485 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a partially enlarged view of the sewn product. Fig. 5 is a view showing the operation panel. Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of controlling the feed size which is executed by the feed size control device. Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the tape feed size control device in the prior art. The figure is a front view showing the operation panel of the size control device. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a part of the sewing material. [Embodiment 3] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the implementation of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a block diagram showing a feed size control device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of a sewing device 21 provided with a feed size control device 20. Fig. 3 is a view showing A perspective view of an example 15 product 22 sewn by the sewing device 21. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of the sewing product 22. The feeding size control device 20 is provided on the sewing device 21, and the sewing device 21 is provided for The ribbon 24 is sewn to the sewing machine body 24 on the cloth 23. The feed size control device 20 controls the feed size of the web 24 fed into the sewing machine body 25. 20 The sewing device 21 is provided with a sewing machine body 25 called an overlock machine. In the sewing device 21, for example, in the cloth 23 constituting the body of the shorts shown in Fig. 3, in order to make the leg opening elastic, a belt 24 having elastic contractility such as an elastic band is sewn to the leg opening. In addition to the above, the sewing device 21 can also be used to sew other 12 1253485 stitching products 22 on which the belt 24 is sewn on the cloth 23, for example, the elastic band sewing elastic band can be sewn to the tights and the waist of the tights. The waist of the work, the waist of the romper and the jumpsuit, the twisted elastic band are sewn, loose: the waist that is sewn. Clothing and sweatpants 5 10 15 a The sewing device 21' includes a slit machine body rib, a feed 26, an entrance 27, an operation panel 28, a control circuit 30, and a feed motor drive circuit. The operation panel 28, the control circuit 3A, and the feed motor drive circuit 31 constitute a delivery size (4) device 2A. The shaft main body 25 as a sewing mechanism is a mechanism for sewing the belt 24 on the cloth 23. The machine body 25, with the needle plate 35 and the pressure plate %, puts the cloth 23 placed on the slightly horizontal support surface of the cloth support table 34 (the third figure and the first note 'in the please and the towel wheel'), and the side The cloth (not shown) feeds it in a predetermined sewing direction, and the needle is reciprocated in the up and down driving direction, so that sewing can be performed. Further, in the sewing device 21, the belt 24 is sent to the sewing machine body 25, and the belt μ can be sewn to the cloth. The feed roller 26 as the feeding mechanism is a mechanism for feeding the ribbon 24 into the slit machine body 25, specifically, a mechanism for feeding the ribbon 24 to the ribbon supply port of the pressure plate 36, which Has a pair of views, %. In each of the views 38, 39, the roller 38 is larger than the outer diameter of the other roller 39, and the two rollers rotate about the mutually parallel axes and elastically rotate in conjunction with each other. These mouths are fortunate than the 38 to rotate the ribbon 24 so that the ribbon 24 can be fed into the sewing machine body 25. The feed motor 27 as the feed drive mechanism is a mechanism for driving the feed parent 26 to rotate 13 1253485, and it may be, for example, a stepping motor. The feed motor 27 rotates one of the rollers 38 and 39. In the present embodiment, the roller 38 is rotated, and the other roller 39 is also driven to rotate. A belt feeding device including a feed roller 26 and a feed motor 27 is mounted on the sewing machine body 25. Above the sewing machine body 25, for example, a belt supply device (not shown) called an automatic feeding device supported on a support (not shown) is provided. The tape feeding device feeds the tape 24 supplied from the tape feeding device to the sewing machine body 25. Fig. 5 is a front view showing the operation panel 28. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the operation panel 28 includes an input unit 40 and a display unit 41 as a display unit. The input mechanism 40 is a mechanism for inputting a required size which is the size of the strip 24 to be sewn to a predetermined area on the cloth 23. The information including the required size input by the input mechanism is sent to the control circuit 30, and the control circuit 3 controls the display unit 41 to cause the display unit 41 to display information including the required size input by the input unit 4〇15. According to the different sewn products 22, when the belt 24 is sewn onto the cloth 23, particularly when the elastically stretchable belt 24 is sewn, tension is applied to the belt 24 to be stretched. A portion that is sewn on the cloth 23 and a portion that does not apply tension to the belt 24 and is sewn to the cloth 2 in a natural state. The former part is for forming an entrapment on the cloth 23 after sewing, and the cloth 23 is contracted; the latter part is for not forming wrinkles on the cloth 23 after sewing, so that the cloth 23 is flat. At this time, in the sewing device, according to the shape after the element is formed, the tension is applied to the belt 24 at the time of sewing, and the entire area of the sewing belt on the cloth 23 is divided into several parts by 1253485. In the area section, each section is sewn. For example, in the process of the 3rd__4, the sample (4)*~ The bottom of the pants of the women's shorts is set to the first step, and the first to third steps are divided into three steps. The operable panel 28 has a plurality of operations, and the operator inputs the input information such as the U-number, the set tension in each step, and the length between the steps and the positive set value when the operator operates the keys 42. The number of steps refers to the number of steps in which the entire area of the sewing tape 24 on the cloth 23 is divided into a plurality of area portions, and the number of the portions of each of the 10 area portions is sewed, and the number is also the number of the area portion. In the example of the figure, the number of processes is three. Each step is assigned a process number ‘ in the order of the sewing operation, and the natural numbers of Bu 2, ..., η are sequentially assigned. 'η'' of the Tingri is the last process number, and is the same number as the number of processes. The set tension in each process is the tape 24 when sewing is performed in the corresponding zone portion in each process. The applied tension is the i-th set tension in the first step in which the step number 15 is "1", the second set tension in the second step in which the king number is "2", ..., and the step number is "n," In the example of the third figure, the first to third set tensions are input. The length between each step (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "feed length") is The dimension in the longitudinal direction of the strip 24 in the portion corresponding to each step is the first feed length in the first work order and the second feed length in the second step. The nth feed length. Therefore, in the example of Fig. 3, the first to third feed lengths are input. Each feed length is a size of a natural state in which no tension is applied, regardless of whether the corresponding portion is flat or contracted. The part is the same size as the finished sewing product. The feed length is equivalent to the requirement. 15 1253485 inches is the size of the strip 24 to be fed into the sewing machine body 25 during the sewing operation of each step. The corrected set value is a correction value for correcting the feed size of the feed stick 26. It is said that the newspapers (sheets 38, 39 fed to the pro 26 can be fed into the belt 24 of the same size as the entire circumference of each of the rollers 38, 39 per revolution, but due to the belt 24 The size of the strip 24 fed when the rolls 38 and 39 are rotated one rotation may be different from the entire circumference of each of the rolls 38 and 39 due to the stretchability and the material. The value for correcting this is The correction set value 'this correction value is set for each carrier 24. The circumference described here refers to the circumferential dimension of the outer peripheral surface of 10; the full circumference refers to the circumference of the roller 38, 39 The circumferential direction dimension of the outer circumferential surface of the entire circumference. The input information input by the input mechanism 40 is sent to the control circuit 3. The display mechanism 41 is controlled by the control circuit 3〇, and the input information can be displayed, so the input is traced. When inputting information, you can confirm the input of the input message 15 Operation is convenient. The control circuit 30 includes a central processing unit (CPU) as a calculation processing unit, a read-only memory (10) m as a storage unit, and a random access memory (RAM). , 咅 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Once the 隹 隹 检 检 核 核 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Count is used as the amount of operation of the acknowledgment 16 1253485 up to 26. In the present embodiment, the feed motor 27 is a stepping motor, and is supplied from the control circuit Bayer motor drive circuit (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "drive circuit,") 31. __ 'This commands the feed motor 27 ^ to rotate the feed motor 27 according to the number of rotations of the drive motor 27 from the _call_command motor 27, in other words, the feed motor 27 is operated. That is, the output shaft is rotated. Hereinafter, the rotation of the shaft is referred to as the rotation of the feed motor 27. 10 15 20 Thus, the number of drive pulses given to the drive circuit 31 from the control circuit 30 corresponds to the amount of operation of the motor 27, and therefore, it is also a value corresponding to the movement of the feed light 26. In the present embodiment, the amount of operation of the feed motor 26 is detected by measuring the number of drive pulses. Additionally, control loop 30 has the function of a computing mechanism. That is, the required action amount calculation program is stored in the memory, and the CPU reads and executes the required action amount calculation program to calculate the required amount of action, which is to correspond to the required size of the input. The amount of action of the feed roller 26 is required for the belt 24 to be delivered. Specifically, the number of set pulses is obtained as the required motion amount according to the number of the person's ^~:: giving length' in each guard. The set pulse number Pulse and the number of pulses required to rotate the feed motor 27 for feeding the strips 24 of the second to nth feed lengths = this, the calculation is performed in consideration of the input correction set value. . More specifically, during the sewing operation of each step, the size of the belt bundle to be reversed into the slit machine body 25 is set to red, and the number of set pulses is calculated by the following formula (1). Setg 17 1253485 P ulse = (L/P)xC."(l) P in equation (1) is the number of rotations (rotation angle) with the feed 26 when a drive pulse is applied to the drive circuit 31. The length of the feed is 26. As described above, the feed roller 26 has a pair of rollers 38, 39 having different outer diameters, and the pair of five rollers 38, 39 rotate in conjunction with each other, so that the circumference corresponding to one pulse is the same. The above-described perimeter may be a value associated with either one, and in this embodiment, is the circumference associated with the roller 38. Further, C in the formula (1) is a feed correction value. The feed correction value C is used to correct the full circumference of each of the rolls 38, 39 and the size of the strip 24 actually fed when the rolls 38, 39 are rotated one time (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "actual feed" The difference in size ") is the ratio of the total circumference of each of the rolls 38, 39 to the actual feed size. Hereinafter, the roller 38 will be specifically described as an example. When the total circumference of one roller (sheet) 38 is X and the actual feed size of the roller 38 is Y, the feed correction value C is expressed by the formula (2). 15 C = Y/X (2) Here, the correction set value input by the input means 40 may be the feed correction value C or the actual feed size Y. The full circumference X of the roller 38 is a mechanical size and is a constant value. Therefore, it is stored in the memory of the control circuit 30 in advance, and the actual feed 20 size Y caused by the change of the belt 24 can be measured and input. The feed correction value C is calculated by the control circuit 30. In either case, the feed correction value C can be obtained from the input correction set value. In addition, the control circuit 30 has the function of a judging mechanism. In other words, the determination program is stored in advance in the memory, and the CPU reads and executes the determination program, and the detected operation amount (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "detection operation amount") and the required operation amount 18 a 〇 3485
進行比較主H 測脈衝 ¥。具體地說,控制回路30把前述計測到的計 兩土W ^Pc〇Unt與前述設定脈衝數Pulse進行比較,判斷 者是否-致。 體内=外,控制回路30具有控制機構的功能。即,在記憶 程式預先存儲著馬達控制程式,CPU讀出並執行馬達控制 所需息根據判斷結果,控制進給馬達27,使進純26進行 讀:動作。具體地說,根據第1〜第η設定張力,在把 動電入的張力施加給帶狀物24的狀態,將驅動脈衝給與驅 10 15 物24=31 ’該__使進給馬達27動作,《能將帶狀 ,估咬入。驅動電路3卜根據來自控制回路3G的驅動脈衝 使進給馬達27動作。 縫勿尺寸控制裝置2G,備有縫城旋轉感測器45,該 構。=轉感測器45,是檢測縫幼機本體25的動作量的機 2體地說’驅動軸用於驅動設在縫初機本體Μ上的針 & ’檢測驅動軸的旋轉數(旋轉角度),送到控制回路% 1 上=轉感測器45’例如是設在縫幼機本體以的驅動轴 却疋轉編碼器。在每旋轉預定的角度時,産生脈衝,把 〜脈衝送到控制回路30。 &制回路3G ’根據該㈣機旋轉感測糾給出的 毛出^ ’使進給馬達27與肋機本體25同步地動作。 曰助/同步動作’在縫劫機本體^中,可以把與布料 同被达布牙(齒)運送的帶狀物24的進給速度,與被進給親% 送入的帶狀物24的進給速度之比,保持爲一定,可以把斑 該速度比相應的一定的張力,施加給帶狀物W 、 19 1253485 帶狀物24的張力,是 置、與被進給輥26挾持位置?針板35和壓板36挾持的位 體25中的進給速度與進給間的張力。如果使縫紉機本 對帶狀物施加張力;如 匕6的迗入速度相同,則可以不 ;紉機本體25令的進給速声,吏進、、、°輕26的進給速度,低於縫 度比相應的張力。因、^可以對▼狀物24施加與其速 中輸入的設定張力,H大物24的張力調節至各工序 在張力調節時,也可::置:可以送入帶狀物24。 器46 , _被針拓仏/又力感测器46 ’該張力感洌 10 15 20 持位置之〜 回路旨令,使進_27騎===控制 第6圖是流程圖,表示由送入尺寸二=力。 入尺寸控制方法。具體地說,表矛衣置3〇執行的送 。在輸入機構40將上述輸入資訊輸:回路:的控制動作 體25中的縫製動作開始時,控制^3(^狀恶’ ^縫訪機本 驟sO開始’進入步驟“。在步 _的控制動作從步 的初始值設^“丨,,,私步驟〜^序序號(工序No) 在步驟s2m财“料 對應於No工序而設定的。例如疋張力是 時,讀入第1設定張力· ㈣p的第1工序 第2設定張力;...,〇〜㈣“2”的第2工序時,讀入 。該設定張力的二束Γ與工序對應設定的設定張力 止 貝入結束後,進入步驟S3。 在乂驟。’從記憶體中讀 對應於W工序而設定的。例如,工1度,该進給長度是 工序爲“1”的第丨工序 20 1253485 ^讀入第m給長HNg爲“2”的第2卫序時 第2進、、、口長度,···,讀,讀人與工序對應狀的進給 。把這樣讀人的進給長度,代人在該工相縫製動作= 應送入縫_本體25的帶狀物24的尺寸L,進人步驟糾曰 在步驟S4,用上述式⑴,計算出與現在的工序 工序中的狀脈衝數Pulse ’進人步驟s5。在步㈣,料 10 測脈衝數Pc_l “〇”。在該時刻,在帶狀物_張力成 爲讀入的設㈣力的狀態,控制回路3〇,使與工序…對應 工序中的帶狀物24的進給與縫匆機本體25的動作同步地開 始,將帶狀物送入縫紉機本體25,並向進給馬達驅動電路 31給與驅動脈衝,然後,在該工序結束之前,對進給馬達 驅動電路31給與驅動脈衝,使得帶狀物24與縫紉機本體25 的動作同步地、保持著設定張力地送入。 接著進入步驟s6,在步驟S6,判斷進給馬達27是否已 15旋轉。具體地說,是判斷驅動脈衝是否已給與進給馬達驅 動電路31。當判斷爲進給馬達27未旋轉時,返回步驟%, 在判斷爲進給馬達27已旋轉之前,反復步驟s6的動作,當 判斷爲進給馬達27已旋轉時,進入步驟s7。 在步驟s7,判斷進給馬達27是朝著正轉方向、即送入 20 f狀物24的方向旋轉還是朝著反轉方向、即拉回帶狀物24 的方向旋轉。具體地說,是判斷給與進給馬達驅動電路31 的脈衝,是使其朝正方向旋轉還是朝反方向旋轉的驅動脈 衝。之所以要進行該判斷,是因爲進給馬達27爲調節帶狀 物24的張力,有時會稍梢把帶狀物24往回拉。 21 1253485 當進給馬達27是朝正轉方向旋轉時,進入步驟s8,對 每個脈衝,在計測脈衝數P count上加上“Γ,進入步驟slO。 如果進給馬達27是朝反轉方向旋轉時,進入步驟s9,對每個 脈衝,從計測脈衝數P count中減去“1”,進入步驟slO。Compare the main H measurement pulse ¥. Specifically, the control circuit 30 compares the measured two soils W ^ Pc 〇 Unt with the set pulse number Pulse to determine whether or not the control is performed. In the body = outside, the control circuit 30 has the function of a control mechanism. In other words, the memory program stores the motor control program in advance, and the CPU reads and executes the motor control required information, and according to the determination result, the feed motor 27 is controlled to perform the read operation. Specifically, the tension is applied to the belt 24 in accordance with the first to the nth set tensions, and the drive pulse is given to the drive 10 15 24 = 31 '. This feeds the motor 27 Action, "Can take the band, estimate the bite. The drive circuit 3 operates the feed motor 27 in accordance with a drive pulse from the control circuit 3G. The sewing size control device 2G is provided with a sewing rotation sensor 45. The rotary sensor 45 is a machine for detecting the amount of movement of the slitting machine body 25. The 'drive shaft is used to drive the needle provided on the initial body of the slit machine. 'Detecting the number of rotations of the drive shaft (rotation) Angle), sent to the control loop % 1 = the rotary sensor 45' is, for example, a drive shaft provided on the body of the slitting machine but a rotary encoder. At each predetermined angle of rotation, a pulse is generated and a ~ pulse is sent to the control loop 30. The & circuit 3G' operates the feed motor 27 in synchronization with the rib machine body 25 in accordance with the hair rotation of the (four) machine rotation sensing.曰 / 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 同步 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在The ratio of the feed speed is kept constant, and the tension of the spot can be applied to the belt W, 19 1253485, the tension of the belt 24, and the tension between the belt and the feed roller 26 is set. The feed speed in the body 25 held by the needle plate 35 and the pressure plate 36 and the tension between the feeds. If the sewing machine is used to apply tension to the belt; if the smashing speed of the 匕6 is the same, it may not; the feed speed of the machine body 25, the feed speed of the yoke, the yoke, and the light 26 is lower than The seam ratio is corresponding to the tension. The tension of the H object 24 can be adjusted to the respective steps. The tension of the H object 24 can be adjusted to each step. In the case of the tension adjustment, the tape can be fed. 46, _ by the pin extension / force sensor 46 'the tension 洌 10 15 20 holding position ~ circuit decree, make _27 ride === control Figure 6 is a flow chart, indicating that the Into the size two = force. Into the size control method. Specifically, the spears are placed for 3 〇 to perform the delivery. When the input mechanism 40 starts the sewing operation in the control action body 25 of the input information input circuit: control ^3 (^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The initial value of the operation step is set to "丨,,, private step ~ ^ sequence number (process No). In step s2m, the material is set corresponding to the No process. For example, when the tension is ,, the first set tension is read. (4) The first step of the second step of the p is set to the second step; (,) 〇~(4) When the second step of the "2" is read, the two sets of the set tension are set and the set tension corresponding to the process is stopped. Step S3. In the step: 'Read from the memory corresponding to the W process. For example, 1 degree, the feed length is the second process of the process "12" 20 1253485 ^Read the m to the length When the HNg is the second guard of the "2", the second entrance, the length of the mouth, the length of the mouth, the reading, the reading of the person and the process, and the length of the feed of the person read in this work. Phase sewing operation = the size L of the belt 24 to be fed into the seam_body 25, the step of entering the step is corrected in step S4, and the above formula (1) is used to calculate In the current process step, Pulse number 'Enter step s5. In step (4), the material 10 measures the number of pulses Pc_l "〇". At this time, the tension of the ribbon becomes the read (four) force. In the state, the control circuit 3 is started, and the feeding of the belt 24 in the process corresponding to the process is started in synchronization with the operation of the sewing machine body 25, and the belt is fed into the sewing machine body 25 and driven to the feed motor. The circuit 31 applies a drive pulse, and then, before the end of the process, the drive motor drive circuit 31 is given a drive pulse so that the tape 24 is fed in synchronization with the operation of the sewing machine body 25 while maintaining the set tension. Proceeding to step s6, in step S6, it is judged whether or not the feed motor 27 has rotated 15. Specifically, it is judged whether or not the drive pulse has been given to the feed motor drive circuit 31. When it is determined that the feed motor 27 is not rotated, the returning step %, until it is determined that the feed motor 27 has rotated, the operation of step s6 is repeated, and when it is determined that the feed motor 27 has rotated, the process proceeds to step s7. In step s7, it is determined that the feed motor 27 is in the forward direction, Feed 2 The direction rotation of the 0 f-shaped object 24 is also rotated in the reverse direction, that is, in the direction in which the belt 24 is pulled back. Specifically, it is judged that the pulse given to the feed motor drive circuit 31 is rotated in the forward direction. It is also a drive pulse that rotates in the opposite direction. This judgment is made because the feed motor 27 adjusts the tension of the belt 24, and sometimes the strip 24 is pulled back slightly. 21 1253485 When feeding When the motor 27 rotates in the normal rotation direction, the process proceeds to step s8, and "pulse is added to the count pulse count P count for each pulse, and the process proceeds to step s10. If the feed motor 27 is rotated in the reverse direction, the process proceeds to step S9, for each pulse, subtract "1" from the measured pulse number P count, and proceed to step s10.
5 在步驟slO,判斷計測脈衝數P count與設定脈衝數P ulse是否相同。如果不相同,則判斷爲現在的工序未結束, 返回步驟s6。如果相同,則判斷爲現在的工序已結束,進 入步驟sll。 在步驟sll,判斷是否存在下一工序。具體地說,是判 10 斷現在的工序序號與輸入的工序數是否相同。如果不相同 ,則判斷爲有下一工序,進入步驟S12,在現在的工序序號 上加上“1”,返回步驟s2。如果相同,則判斷爲沒有下一工 序,進入步驟s 13,結束控制動作。 根據上述送入尺寸控制裝置20和控制方法,由進給馬 15 達27驅動進給輥26,將帶狀物24送入缝紉機本體25時,根 據輸入到各工序的帶狀物24的進給長度,控制回路30計算 驅動脈衝數即設定的脈衝數P u 1 s e,該驅動脈衝數與爲了送 入該進給長度的帶狀物24而所需的進給馬達27的旋轉數( 旋轉角度)相當。另外,控制回路30給與驅動電路31的驅動 20 脈衝數被計測,由控制回路30判斷該計測脈衝數Pcount與 設定脈衝數Pulse是否相同,控制回30控制進給馬達27,使 進給馬達27的旋轉數與設定脈衝數Pulse相當。 這樣,通過輸入要缝製在布料23上的帶狀物24的進給 長度,使進給馬達27只旋轉能夠將該長度的帶狀物24送入 22 1253485 的旋轉數,使進給輥26旋轉,可將帶狀物24送入。因此, 例如即使因驅動軸的旋轉速度等缝紉機本體25的動作條件 、或者有無疊合部等的布料23的狀態等引起縫製間距的差 異’也能防止帶狀物24的縫製尺寸受到上述差異的影響, 5可以用高的尺寸精度缝製帶狀物24。而且,實現該高尺寸 精度時,操作者只要輸入進給長度即可,不必考慮缝紉機 本體25的動作條件和布料23的狀態地進行輸入操作,可以 使輸入操作極爲容易。 縫製在布料23上時的帶狀物24的張力,是在進給輥26 10到縫紉機本體25之間被施加的,由於在進給輥26的上流側 不施加張力,所以,即使每個工序的設定張力不同,相對 於進給輥26—周旋轉的送入尺寸也保持一定,張力不影響 送入尺寸,可容易地控制送入尺寸。第6圖的步驟s9中,進 、、’e秦b26疋反轉,這只是爲了調節張力,對送入尺寸的影響 15 在誤差範圍内,控制很容易。 上述實施形態僅表示本發明的一個例子,在本發明的 範圍内,可以變更其構成。例如,前述的實施形態中,控 制回路3〇是作爲送入檢測機構,但是,也可以如幻圖所示 ,另外地設置馬達旋轉感測器29,將它作爲送人檢測機構 20。該馬達旋轉感測器29,檢測進給馬達27的動作量即進給 馬達27的旋轉數(旋轉角度)。檢測出的進給輕26的旋轉數, 送到控制回路3〇。具體地說,馬達旋轉感測器29,例如是 設在進給馬達27上的旋轉編碼器,每旋轉預定的角度時, 產生脈衝,將該脈衝送到控制回路3〇。在控制回路3〇,計 23 1253485 測該脈衝’取得計測脈衝數。該計測脈衝數也是與進給輥 26的動作量對應的值,可以代替計測驅動脈衝的計測脈衝 數,可進行同樣的控制。 另外’前述實施形態中,要求尺寸是輸入每工序的進 5 給長度的尺寸,但是,也可以不採用要求尺寸,而是輸入 各工序的完成後尺寸。完成後的尺寸,是將各工序對應的 布料23的區域部分縫製完成後的尺寸,是縫製後不施加外 力的自然狀態時的尺寸。該完成後尺寸,也是與在一個工 序的縫製動作期間應送入縫紉機本體25的帶狀物24的尺寸 10 對應的值,考慮到布料23的材質和厚度等因素,可以從完 成後尺寸,求出在一個工序的缝製動作期間應送入縫紉機 本體25的帶狀物24尺寸。因此,可進行與前述實施例同樣 的控制。 前述實施形態中,是例舉了有若干工序的例子,但也 15 適用於只有一個工序的情形,可達到優異的效果。另外, 在前述實施形態中,是採用進給輥作爲送入機構,採用進 給馬達作爲送入驅動機構,但是並不限於此,也可以採用 其他的構造。另外,送入尺寸的檢測,也可不採用檢測送 入馬達的旋轉數,而是採用光學感測器,直接檢測帶狀物 20 的送入量。另外,關於布料和帶狀物,也可以是前述例以 外的物料。 在不脫離本發明精神和主要特徵的範圍,可以有其他 各種實施形態。因此,前述實施形態僅僅是例舉而已,本 發明的範圍在權利要求中表示,不受說明書限制。另外, 24 1253485 在權利要求範圍内的各種變形或變更,均在本發明範圍内。 L圖式簡單說明3 第1圖是表示本發明一實施形態的送入尺寸控制裝置 的框圖。 5 第2圖是表示備有送入尺寸控制裝置的縫製裝置局部 的立體圖。 第3圖是表示用缝製裝置缝製的一例産品的立體圖。 第4圖是將縫製産品的局部放大表示的立體圖。 第5圖是表示操作板的正面圖。 10 第6圖是表示送入尺寸控制裝置執行的送入尺寸控制 方法的流程圖。 第7圖是表示已往技術中的帶狀物送入尺寸控制裝置 的構成的框圖。 第8圖是表示送入尺寸控制裝置的操作板的正面圖。 15 第9圖是表示縫製物局部的立體圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 1…控制裝置 24…帶狀物 7…布料 25…縫紉機本體 8…帶狀物 26···進給幸昆 9···疊合部 27···進給馬達 20…控制裝置 28…操作板 21…缝製裝置 29···馬達旋轉感測器 22…缝製產品 30···控制回路 23…布料 31···驅動電路 25 1253485 34…支承台 35…針板 36…壓板 38,39…輥 40…輸入機構 41···顯示部 42…操作鍵 45…旋轉感測器 46…張力感測器 265 At step s10, it is judged whether or not the number of measurement pulses P count is the same as the number of set pulses P ulse. If they are not the same, it is determined that the current process is not completed, and the process returns to step s6. If they are the same, it is determined that the current process has ended, and the process proceeds to step s11. At step s11, it is judged whether or not there is a next process. Specifically, it is determined whether the current process number is the same as the number of input processes. If it is not the same, it is determined that there is a next step, and the process proceeds to step S12, and "1" is added to the current process number, and the process returns to step s2. If they are the same, it is judged that there is no next process, and the process proceeds to step s 13, and the control operation is ended. According to the above-described feed size control device 20 and the control method, when the feed roller 15 drives the feed roller 26 and feeds the ribbon 24 into the sewing machine body 25, the feed is fed according to the tape 24 input to each process. The length, the control circuit 30 calculates the number of driving pulses, that is, the set number of pulses P u 1 se, the number of driving pulses and the number of rotations of the feed motor 27 required for feeding the strip 24 of the feeding length (rotation angle) )quite. Further, the number of pulses of the drive circuit 30 given to the drive circuit 31 is measured, and the control circuit 30 determines whether the number of measured pulses Pcount is the same as the set pulse number Pulse, and controls 30 to control the feed motor 27 to cause the feed motor 27 The number of rotations is equivalent to the set pulse number Pulse. Thus, by inputting the feed length of the belt 24 to be sewn on the cloth 23, the feed motor 27 is rotated only to rotate the length of the belt 24 into the number of rotations of 22 1253485, so that the feed roller 26 Rotating, the ribbon 24 can be fed. Therefore, for example, even if the difference in the sewing pitch is caused by the operating conditions of the sewing machine main body 25 such as the rotational speed of the drive shaft, or the presence or absence of the state of the cloth 23 such as the overlapping portion, the sewing size of the belt 24 can be prevented from being different. Influence 5, the ribbon 24 can be sewn with high dimensional accuracy. Further, when the high dimensional accuracy is achieved, the operator can input the feed length, and the input operation can be performed without considering the operating conditions of the sewing machine body 25 and the state of the cloth 23, making the input operation extremely easy. The tension of the belt 24 when sewing on the cloth 23 is applied between the feed roller 26 10 and the sewing machine body 25, since no tension is applied to the upstream side of the feed roller 26, even if each process The set tension is different from that of the feed roller 26, and the feed size is kept constant. The tension does not affect the feed size, and the feed size can be easily controlled. In step s9 of Fig. 6, the in and the 'e Qin b26疋 are reversed, which is only for adjusting the tension and affecting the feeding size. 15 Within the error range, the control is easy. The above embodiment is merely an example of the present invention, and the configuration can be changed within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the control circuit 3A is used as the feed detecting means. However, as shown in the phantom, the motor rotation sensor 29 may be separately provided as the delivery detecting means 20. The motor rotation sensor 29 detects the amount of operation of the feed motor 27, that is, the number of rotations (rotation angle) of the feed motor 27. The detected number of rotations of the feed light 26 is sent to the control circuit 3〇. Specifically, the motor rotation sensor 29 is, for example, a rotary encoder provided on the feed motor 27, and pulses are generated every time a predetermined angle is rotated, and the pulse is sent to the control circuit 3A. In the control loop 3, the pulse 23' is measured to obtain the number of measurement pulses. The number of measurement pulses is also a value corresponding to the amount of operation of the feed roller 26, and the same control can be performed instead of the number of measurement pulses of the measurement drive pulse. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the required size is the size of the input length of each step. However, the required size may be input instead of the required size. The size after completion is a size obtained by sewing the region of the cloth 23 corresponding to each step, and is a size in a natural state in which no external force is applied after sewing. The size after completion is also a value corresponding to the size 10 of the belt 24 to be fed into the sewing machine body 25 during the sewing operation in one step, and considering the material and thickness of the cloth 23, etc., the size can be obtained from the finished size. The size of the belt 24 to be fed into the sewing machine body 25 during the sewing operation in one step. Therefore, the same control as in the foregoing embodiment can be performed. In the above embodiment, an example in which there are a plurality of steps is exemplified, but the case is also applied to a case where there is only one step, and an excellent effect can be obtained. Further, in the above embodiment, the feed roller is used as the feed mechanism, and the feed motor is used as the feed drive mechanism. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and other configurations may be employed. Further, the detection of the feed size may be performed by directly detecting the feed amount of the belt 20 by using an optical sensor instead of detecting the number of rotations of the feed motor. Further, as for the cloth and the belt, it may be a material other than the foregoing examples. Other various embodiments are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative, and the scope of the invention is defined by the claims. Further, various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims are intended to be within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a feed size control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of a sewing apparatus provided with a feed size control device. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a product sewn by a sewing device. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of the sewn product in an enlarged manner. Fig. 5 is a front view showing the operation panel. 10 Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the feed size control method executed by the feed size control device. Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a tape feeding size control device in the prior art. Fig. 8 is a front elevational view showing the operation panel fed to the size control device. 15 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a part of the sewing material. [Main component representative symbol table of the drawing] 1... Control device 24... Ribbon 7... Fabric 25... Sewing machine body 8... Ribbon 26··· Feeding Yukun 9···Overlay 27··· Feed motor 20...Control device 28...Operation panel 21...Sewing device 29···Motor rotation sensor 22...Sewing product 30···Control circuit 23...Material 31···Drive circuit 25 1253485 34...Support Table 35...needle plate 36...pressure plate 38,39...roller 40...input mechanism 41···display unit 42...operation key 45...rotation sensor 46...tension sensor 26