TWI234244B - Paired stack-gate flash cell structure and its contactless NAND-type flash memory arrays - Google Patents

Paired stack-gate flash cell structure and its contactless NAND-type flash memory arrays Download PDF

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TWI234244B
TWI234244B TW92137003A TW92137003A TWI234244B TW I234244 B TWI234244 B TW I234244B TW 92137003 A TW92137003 A TW 92137003A TW 92137003 A TW92137003 A TW 92137003A TW I234244 B TWI234244 B TW I234244B
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layer
pair
regions
floating gate
drain
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TW200522274A (en
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Ching-Yuan Wu
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Intelligent Sources Dev Corp
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Abstract

A paired stack-gate flash cell structure of the present invention comprises a pair of scalable word-line regions being formed between a pair of first interconnect source/drain regions and a scalable second interconnect source/drain region being formed between the pair of scalable word-line regions, wherein each of the pair of scalable word-line regions and the scalable second interconnect source/drain region can be made to be smaller than a minimum feature size of technology used. The paired stack-gate flash cell structure can be fabricated to have a steep floating-gate structure, a single taper-sided floating-gate structure or a double taper-sided floating-gate structure and is used to implement different contact-less NAND-type flash memory arrays with a scalable unit cell size of a string being smaller than 4F<2> and less critical masking photoresist steps.

Description

1234244 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明與常用之一種疊堆閘快閃記憶細胞元及其快閃 記憶陣列有關,尤其是與一種偶對(p a i r e d )疊堆閘快閃細 胞元結構及其無接點非及型(ΝΑ ND )快閃記憶陣列有關。 【先前技術】 一個疊堆閘快閃細胞元基於其較小的細胞元尺寸常被 利用於現今的非揮發半導體記憶系統中。通常,該疊堆閘 快閃記憶細胞元可以根據基本的邏輯功能,諸如非或(N 0 R )型、非及(NAND)型及非和(AND)型,來組成各種不同的陣 列架構。對於一個非或型快閃記憶陣列而言,該疊堆閘快 閃記憶細胞元通常係藉由通道熱電子注入(C Η E I )法來寫入 ,其寫入功率較大而其寫入效率較低,但其讀出速度較快 。對於一個非及型快閃記憶陣列而言,該疊堆閘快閃記憶 細胞元係藉由富勒-諾得漢(F Ν) 穿透法將電子穿透於一個 隔離漂浮閘層及一個半導體基板之間來寫入及擦洗,因而 其寫入功率比該通道熱電子注入法較小,但由於該疊堆閘 快閃記憶細胞元的串接,因而讀出速度較慢。上述之非或 型快閃記憶陣列由於其隨機存取的速度較快,因而適合作 為碼的儲存運用,諸如個人電腦的Β I 0 S、手機及數位影音 播放器(D V D ) 等。然而,上述之非及型快閃記憶陣列由於 其高密度、較低的每一位元成本及較低的功率消耗,因而1234244 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a commonly used stacked gate flash memory cell and its flash memory array, and particularly to a paired stacked gate flash. The structure of flash cells is related to the non-contact non-connection type (NAND) flash memory array. [Previous Technology] A stack gate flash cell is often used in today's non-volatile semiconductor memory systems based on its small cell size. Generally, the stacked gate flash memory cells can form various array structures based on basic logic functions, such as non-or (N 0 R) type, non-and (NAND) type, and non-and (AND) type. For a non-OR flash memory array, the stack gate flash memory cell is usually written by the channel hot electron injection (C C EI) method, which has a large writing power and a high writing efficiency. Lower, but its read speed is faster. For a non-flash type flash memory array, the stacked gate flash memory cell system passes electrons through an isolation floating gate layer and a semiconductor by the Fuller-Nordheim (F Ν) penetration method. The writing and scrubbing are performed between the substrates, so the writing power is smaller than that of the channel hot electron injection method, but due to the serial connection of the flash memory cells of the stack gate, the reading speed is slower. The above-mentioned NOR flash memory array is suitable for storage of codes due to its fast random access speed, such as personal computer's B I 0 S, mobile phone, and digital video player (D V D). However, due to its high density, lower cost per bit, and lower power consumption,

1234244 五、發明說明(3) 浮閘層;一個嚴謹罩幕光阻步驟係用來成形(p a 11 e r η ) 該 閘疊堆(WL、SSL、GSL); —個嚴謹罩幕光阻步驟係用來成 形該共源導電管線1 0 9 ; —個嚴謹罩幕光阻步驟係用來成 形該位元線接觸洞(B C ) 1 1 1 ;以及一個嚴謹罩幕光阻步驟 係用來成形該金屬位元線(B L ) 11 2。上述之詳細的製程步 驟可以參見發表於IEEE IEDM 2000 Tech. Dig.,pp. 767 的一篇文章,篇名為” 0 · 1 5 微米非及型快閃技術具有〇. π 平方微米細胞元尺寸以作為1 G位元快閃記憶體,,。 根據圖一 A 所示,一個標準非及型快閃記憶陣列的單 位細胞元尺寸A c s可以表示為1234244 V. Description of the invention (3) Floating gate layer; a rigorous mask photoresist step is used to form (pa 11 er η) the gate stack (WL, SSL, GSL); a rigorous mask photoresist step system 1 0 9 is used to form the common source conductive pipeline; a rigorous mask photoresist step is used to form the bit line contact hole (BC) 1 1 1; and a rigorous mask photoresist step is used to form the Metal bit line (BL) 11 2. The above detailed process steps can be found in an article published in IEEE IEDM 2000 Tech. Dig., Pp. 767, entitled "0 · 15 micron non-flash type technology has a π square micron cell size As a 1 G bit flash memory, according to Figure 1A, the unit cell size A cs of a standard non-flash memory array can be expressed as

Acs:4(l+2/n)F2 (1、 其中F係代表所使用技術的一個最小線寬而^係代表一個串 之疊堆閘快閃細胞元的數目。例如,若η = 1 6,A c s = 4 5 F2 ; 若n = 32 ’Acs = 4.25F2 ;以及,Acs = 4F2。很明顯地,當 η由1 6增加至3 2時,該單位細胞元尺寸A c s的減少係相當緩 慢。 、 沿著一個串的雜散串聯電阻Rp可以表示為Acs: 4 (l + 2 / n) F2 (1, where F represents a minimum line width of the technology used and ^ represents the number of flash cell cells in a stack of gates. For example, if η = 1 6 , A cs = 4 5 F2; if n = 32 'Acs = 4.25F2; and Acs = 4F2. Obviously, when η increases from 16 to 32, the reduction of the unit cell size A cs is equivalent. Slowly. Stray series resistance Rp along a string can be expressed as

Rp二(l+n)Rd + nRc + 2Rsg ( 2 ) 其中Rd係代表一個連接源/汲擴散區的電阻;係代表一 個疊堆閘快閃細胞元的通道電阻;以及Rsg係代表一個選Rp (l + n) Rd + nRc + 2Rsg (2) where Rd represents the resistance of a source / diffusion region; represents the channel resistance of a stacked gate flash cell; and Rsg represents an alternative

第9頁 1234244 五、發明說明(4) 擇電晶體的通道電阻。很明顯地,當η 增加時,該雜散串 聯電阻Rp係呈線性地增加。 根據公式(1 )及(2 ),可以清楚地看到,當所使用技術 的一個最小線寬係固定時,一個非及型快閃記憶陣列的讀 出速度係隨著一個串内之疊堆閘細胞元數目的增加而變得 較慢。 因此,本發明的一個主要目的係提供一個非及型快閃 記憶陣列的一種偶對(p a i r e d )疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構,當 在所使用技術的一個最小線寬固定時,一個串的疊堆閘快 閃細胞元數目可以增加而不降低讀出速度。 本發明的另一個目的係提供一個非及型快閃記憶陣列 之一種偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構具有比4F2還小的一個可 微縮化細胞元尺寸。 本發明的更進一步目的係提供具有一個高耦合比之各 種不同的漂浮閘結構來形成高密度疊堆閘非及型快閃記憶 陣列。 【發明内容】 本發明的一種偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構形成於一個 第一導電型的一個半導體基板之上並具有一個高耦合比的 一種自動對準淺凹槽(ST I ) 結構至少包含一對可微縮化字 線區(WL) 形成於一對第一連接源/汲區(ISD1 )之間及一個 可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD 2 ) 形成於該對可微縮化字Page 9 1234244 V. Description of the invention (4) Channel resistance of the transistor. Obviously, as η increases, the stray series resistance Rp increases linearly. According to formulas (1) and (2), it can be clearly seen that when a minimum line width of the technology used is fixed, the read speed of a non-flash memory array follows a stack within a string. The number of brake cells increases more slowly. Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a paired stacked gate flash cell structure of an inaccessible flash memory array. When a minimum line width of a used technology is fixed, a string of The number of flash cells in the stack gate can be increased without reducing the read speed. Another object of the present invention is to provide a flash memory cell of an incompatible flash memory array, which has a miniaturizable cell size smaller than 4F2. A further object of the present invention is to provide various floating gate structures with a high coupling ratio to form a high-density stacked gate non-type flash memory array. [Summary of the Invention] A dual-stack stacked flash cell structure of the present invention is formed on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type and has a self-aligned shallow groove (ST I) structure with a high coupling ratio. At least one pair of micronizable word line regions (WL) is formed between a pair of first connection source / drain regions (ISD1) and one micronizable second connection source / drain region (I SD 2) is formed in the pair Micronizable word

1234244 五、發明說明(5) 線(WL)之間,其中該對可微縮化字線區(WL)的每一個藉由 形成於鄰近第一連接源/ 汲區的一個側邊牆之上的一個第 一側邊牆介電塾層(spacer)來定義由上而下至少包含該第 一側邊牆介電墊層、一個複合控制閘導電層、一個閘間介 電層及複數積體化漂浮閘結構,其中該複數積體化漂浮閘 結構的每一個至少包含一個主漂浮閘層形成於一個穿透介 電層之上及兩個延伸漂浮閘層形成於該主漂浮閘層的側邊 牆之上且置於鄰近回蝕第一突出場氧化物層的側邊部份之 上。上述之複數積體化漂浮閘結構的每一個係利用非等向 性餘刻來形成一種陡峭(s t e e p ) 漂浮閘結構、一種單一傾 斜邊(single taper-sided)漂浮閘結構、或一種雙傾斜邊 (double taper-sided)結構。該對第一連接源/ 汲區的每 一個至少包含一種第二導電型的複數第一連接源/ 汲擴散 區形成於位於該複數主動區(AA)之内的該半導體基板之表 面部份及一個第一平面化氧化物層形成於它的頂部。上述 之可微縮第二連接源/ 汲區至少包含該第二導電型的複數 第二連接源/ 汲擴散區形成於該複數主動區XAA)之内、的該 半導體基板之表面部份及一個第二平面化氧化物層形成於 它的頂部。 本發明的一種無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列形成於具有 一種第一導電型的一個井區(we 11)形成於一種第二導電型 的一個井區之内的一個半導體基板之上至少包含複數記憶 串區(MS R) 交變地形成於該半導體基板之上,其中上述之 複數記憶串區(MSR)係形成於一個串選擇區(SSR)及一個接1234244 V. Description of the invention (5) Between the lines (WL), wherein each of the pair of micronizable word line regions (WL) is formed on a side wall adjacent to the first connection source / drain region A first side wall dielectric spacer is defined from top to bottom including at least the first side wall dielectric cushion layer, a composite control gate conductive layer, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a complex integration Floating gate structure, wherein each of the plurality of integrated floating gate structures includes at least one main floating gate layer formed on a penetrating dielectric layer and two extended floating gate layers formed on sides of the main floating gate layer On the wall and on a side portion adjacent to the etched back first protruding field oxide layer. Each of the above-mentioned complex integrated floating gate structures utilizes anisotropic afterglows to form a steep floating gate structure, a single taper-sided floating gate structure, or a double inclined side (double taper-sided) structure. Each of the pair of first connection source / drain regions includes at least a second conductive type multiple first connection source / drain diffusion region formed on a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate within the plurality of active regions (AA) and A first planarizing oxide layer is formed on top of it. The aforementioned scalable second connection source / drain region includes at least a plurality of second connection source / drain diffusion regions of the second conductivity type formed within the plurality of active regions XAA), a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate, and a first A two-planarized oxide layer is formed on top of it. A non-contact flash memory array of the present invention is formed on a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type (we 11) formed on a semiconductor substrate within a well region of a second conductivity type. A plurality of memory string regions (MS R) are alternately formed on the semiconductor substrate, and the above-mentioned plurality of memory string regions (MSR) are formed in a string selection region (SSR) and an interface.

第11頁 1234244 五、發明說明(6) 地選擇區(GSR)之間而兮坐、曾a 隔離區(STI)及複數主g = 3 = t板,少包含複數殘凹槽 區(MSR)互為垂直。F、+動£ 乂變地形成且與該複數記恃: 上述之複數記憶串區(MSR) 憶串 少包含複數偶對疊堆間快;^憶甲跑的每一個至 偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元沾=^兀結構,其中上述之複數 化字線區(WL)形成於—5 ί的:一個至少包含一對可微Ϊ 個複合控帝j 化字線區(WL)之間;;區(ISD2)形成於該對可^ J 而下至少包含-個第二Π ::化字線(WL)的每… 閘 導電層、一個閘間介電;s及、Γ二2,層、 上述之複數積體化漂I以;?體:漂…構,其中 浮閘層形成於該複數主二、::個f少包含—個主漂 介電層之上及兩個延伸H (ρI二=之内的—個穿透 W 甲/不,予閘層形成於該主漂浮閘層的彻 邊爿回之上且置於鄰近回蝕第一突出場氧化物層的側邊部 之上。該對第一連接源/汲區(ISD1)的每一個至少包含^ 第一導電型的複數第一連接源/汲擴散區形成於該複數^ 動區(AA)之内的該半導體基板之表面部份及一個第一平面 化氧化物層形成於它的頂部。上述之可微縮化第二連接源 /汲區(ISD2)至少包含該第二導電型的複數第二連接源/汲 擴散區形成於該複數主動區(AA )之内的該半導體基板之表 面部份及一個第二平面化氧化物層形成於它的頂部。上述 之串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)至少包含一對串/接地選擇線 區(SSL/GSL)及一個可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/CSR)形成於 该對串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL) 之間’其中該對串/接地Page 11 1234244 V. Description of the invention (6) Sitting between the GSR, the Z-a isolation zone (STI) and the complex main g = 3 = t-plates, and less complex residue groove areas (MSR) Perpendicular to each other. F, + movable £ qe becomes formed and the complex notation relies: said plurality of memory strings region (MSR) Yi string containing at least a plurality of even fast inter-stack; each to the coupling of the stack gate ^ memory A run A flash cell structure is formed, in which the above-mentioned pluralized word line area (WL) is formed at -5: one containing at least one pair of micro-controllable compound word line area (WL) ;; The area (ISD2) is formed in the pair of ^ J and at least includes a second Π ::: word line (WL) for each ... gate conductive layer, a gate-to-gate dielectric; s and, Γ = 2, Layer, the above-mentioned complex product integration drift I; Body: floating structure, where the floating gate layer is formed on the plurality of main two :: f contains less than one main drifting dielectric layer and two extensions H (ρI2 = within-a penetrating W A / No, the pre-gate layer is formed on the entire edge of the main floating gate layer and is placed on the side adjacent to the etched back first oxide field oxide layer. The pair of first connection source / drain regions ( ISD1) each includes at least a plurality of first connection source / drain diffusion regions of a first conductivity type formed on a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate and a first planarizing oxide within the plurality of motion regions (AA) A layer is formed on top of it. The aforementioned miniaturizable second connection source / drain region (ISD2) includes at least a plurality of second connection source / drain diffusion regions of the second conductivity type formed within the multiple active region (AA). A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate and a second planarized oxide layer are formed on top of it. The above-mentioned string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR) includes at least a pair of string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) And a miniaturizable common sink / source region (CDR / CSR) formed between the pair of string / ground select line regions (SSL / GSL) ' Medium pair / ground

第12頁 1234244 五、發明說明(7) . 選擇線區(SSL/GSL) 的每一個藉由一個第二側邊牆介電墊 層來定義由上而下至少包含一個第二側邊牆介電墊層、一 個串/ 接地選擇線導電層、一個閘間介電層及複數積體化 漂浮閘結構,其中上述之複數積體化漂浮閘結構至少包含 一個主漂浮閘層形成於該複數主動區(A A )之内的一個穿透 介電層之上及兩個延伸漂浮閘層形成於鄰近平行淺凹槽隔 離ST I 區之内的該回蝕第一突出場氧化物層的侧邊部份之 上。上述之可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/CSR)至少包含該第二 導電型的複數高摻雜汲/ 源擴散區形成於該第一導電型的 複數共汲/源擴散區之内且形成於該複數主動區(AA) 之内 的該半導體基板之表面部份、一對第三側邊牆介電塾層形 0 成於該對串/ 接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL) 的側邊牆之上且置 於由該複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(ST I ) 的每一個之内的一個 回蝕第二突出場氧化物層及該複數主動區的每一個之内的 該穿透介電層所交變地組成的一個平坦表面之上。一個共 源導電管線係形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間且置於 -由該複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(ST I) 的每一個之内的一個回 蝕第三突出場氧化物層及該複數主動區的每一個之内的該 高摻雜源擴散區所交變地形成的一個平坦床上、以及一個 第三平面化氧化物層形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間 且置於該可微縮化共源區(CSR) 之内的該共源導電管線之 上。複數共汲導電島形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間 _ 且置於該複數高摻雜汲擴散區之上。複數金屬位元線連同 該複數共汲導電島係藉由一個罩幕光阻步驟來同時對準該Page 12 of 1234244 V. Description of the invention (7). Each of the selected line areas (SSL / GSL) is defined by a second side wall dielectric cushion layer from top to bottom including at least one second side wall dielectric An electric cushion layer, a conductive layer of a string / ground selection line, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a plurality of integrated floating gate structures, wherein the above-mentioned multiple integrated floating gate structure includes at least one main floating gate layer formed on the plurality of active A penetrating dielectric layer within the area (AA) and two extended floating gate layers are formed adjacent to the side edges of the etch-back first protruding field oxide layer within the parallel shallow groove isolation ST I area Share. The above-mentioned miniaturizable common drain / source region (CDR / CSR) includes at least a complex highly doped drain / source diffusion region of the second conductivity type formed in the complex common drain / source diffusion region of the first conductivity type and A pair of third side wall dielectric layers formed on the surface portion of the semiconductor substrate formed within the plurality of active regions (AA) are formed on the sides of the pair of string / ground selection line regions (SSL / GSL) An etch-back second protruding field oxide layer above the side wall and within each of the plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (ST I) and the penetration within each of the plurality of active regions The dielectric layer is alternately composed on a flat surface. A common source conductive line is formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads and is disposed by an etch-back third protrusion within each of the plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (ST I) A field oxide layer and a flat bed alternately formed by the highly doped source diffusion region within each of the plurality of active regions, and a third planarized oxide layer are formed on the pair of third side walls Dielectric pads are placed between the common source conductive lines within the miniaturizable common source region (CSR). A plurality of common-drain conductive islands are formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads and are disposed on the plurality of highly doped drain diffusion regions. The plurality of metal bit lines together with the plurality of collectively drained conductive islands are aligned at the same time by a mask photoresist step.

第13頁 1234244 五、發明說明(8) 複數主動區之上來成形且與由該複數複合控制閘導電層所 組成的複數字線(WL )互為垂直。 【實施方式】 根據圖一B,複數記憶串區(MSR)係交變地形成於一個 半導體基板300之上’其中上述之複數記憶串區(MSR)的 每一個形成於一個串選擇區(SSR)及一個接地選擇區(GSR) 之間至少包含複數字線區(WL )且該複數字線區(wL)的每 一個形成於第一連接源/汲區(I S D 1 )之間。圖二a (a )及圖 二A(b)顯示本發明之一種第一型串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR) 至少包含一對第一連接源/汲區(ISD1 )、一對串/接地選擇 線區(S S L / G S L )形成於該對第一連接源/没區(I $ d 1 )之間、 一個可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/CSR)形成於該對串/接地選 擇線區(S S L / G S L)之間。該對第一連接源/沒區(I s D丨)的每 一個至少包含一種第二導電型的複數第一連接源/汲擴散 區311a形成於複數主動區(AA)之内的該半導體基板之 表面部份及一個第一平面化氧化物層3 1 2 a形成於它的頂部 。該對串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的每一個由上而下至^ 包含一個第二側邊膽介電墊層3 1 6 a用來定義該對串/接地 選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的每一個、一個串/接地選擇線導電層 3 0 9 d / 3 0 8 d 、一個閘間介電層3 〇 7 d、複數積體化漂浮閘奸 構3 0 2 e及位於鄰近積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2 e之間的該回餘 第一突出場氧化物層(3 0 4 b )(未圖示)的中間部份,其中Page 13 1234244 V. Description of the invention (8) It is formed on the complex active area and is perpendicular to the complex digital line (WL) composed of the conductive layer of the complex control gate. [Embodiment] According to FIG. 1B, a plurality of memory string regions (MSR) are alternately formed on a semiconductor substrate 300, wherein each of the above-mentioned plurality of memory string regions (MSR) is formed in a string selection region (SSR). ) And a ground selection area (GSR) include at least a complex digital line area (WL) and each of the complex digital line areas (wL) is formed between the first connection source / drain area (ISD 1). FIG. 2 a (a) and FIG. 2 A (b) show a first type string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR) of the present invention including at least a pair of first connection source / drain area (ISD1), a pair of strings / A ground selection line area (SSL / GSL) is formed between the pair of first connection source / segment areas (I $ d 1), and a miniaturizable common sink / source area (CDR / CSR) is formed on the pair of string / ground Select between line areas (SSL / GSL). Each of the pair of first connection source / injection regions (Is D 丨) includes at least one second connection type first connection source / drain diffusion region 311a formed in the semiconductor substrate within a plurality of active regions (AA). A surface portion and a first planarized oxide layer 3 1 2 a are formed on top of it. Each of the pair of string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) from top to bottom ^ includes a second side bile dielectric pad 3 1 6 a to define the pair of string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL), a string / ground selection line conductive layer 3 0 9 d / 3 0 8 d, an inter-gate dielectric layer 3 0 7 d, a complex integrated floating gate structure 3 0 2 e, and The middle part of the remaining first protruding field oxide layer (3 0 4 b) (not shown) between the integrated floating gate structure 3 0 2 e, wherein

第14頁 1234244 五、發明說明(9) ' 上述之複數積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2 e的每一個至少包含一個 主漂浮閘層3 0 2a (未圖示)形成於一個穿透介電層301b之 上及兩個延伸漂浮閘層3 0 5 a ( c)(未圖示)形成於該主漂浮 閘層3 0 2 a的側邊牆之上且置於鄰近回蝕第一突出場氧化物 層3 0 4b之上。上述之可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/CSR)至少包 含一種第二導電型的複數高摻雜汲/源擴散區3 1 7b形成於 一種第一導電型的複數共汲/源擴散區3 1 7a之内並形成於 該複數主動區(A A )之内的該半導體基板3 0 0之表面部份、 一對第三側邊牆介電墊層3 2 0 a形成於該對串/接地選擇線 (SSL/GSL)的側邊牆之上且置於由該穿透介電層30 lb及該 回蝕第二突出場氧化物層3 0 4c(未圖示)所交變地組成的一 個平坦表面之上,其中一個共源導電管線3 1 9 b係形成於該 對第三側邊牆介電墊層3 1 8 a之間且置於由該高摻雜源擴散 區31 7b及一個回蝕第三突出場氧化物層3 0 4d(未圖示)所交 變地組成的一個平坦床上及一個第三平面化氧化物層3 2 0 a 形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層3 1 8 a之間且置於該共源導 電管線3 1 9b之上;複數共汲導電島3 1 9c係交變地形成於該 對第三側邊牆介電墊層31 8a之間且置於該複數主動區(AA) 之内的該複數高摻雜汲擴散區3 1 7b之上。 圖二B (a)及圖二B (b )顯示本發明之一種第二型串/接 地選擇區(SSR/GSR)的簡要剖面圖,其中該對第一連接源 /汲區(ISD1 )的每一個之内的該積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2g的 每一個係非等向地蝕刻來形成一種斜角側邊結構且位於該 複數第一連接源/汲擴散區3 1 1 a的每一個之内的雜質分佈Page 14 1234244 V. Description of the invention (9) '' Each of the above-mentioned plural integrated floating gate structures 3 0 2e includes at least one main floating gate layer 3 0 2a (not shown) formed in a penetrating dielectric Above layer 301b and two extended floating gate layers 3 0 5 a (c) (not shown) are formed on the side wall of the main floating gate layer 3 0 2 a and are placed adjacent to the first etchback field On the oxide layer 3 0 4b. The above-mentioned miniaturizable common drain / source region (CDR / CSR) includes at least one type of complex highly doped drain / source diffusion region of a second conductivity type 3 1 7b formed in a complex type of common drain / source diffusion region of a first conductivity type A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate 3 0 0 within 3 1 7a and formed within the plurality of active regions (AA), a pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3 2 0 a are formed on the pair of strings / Above the side wall of the ground selection line (SSL / GSL) and placed alternately by the penetrating dielectric layer 30 lb and the etch back second protruding field oxide layer 3 0 4c (not shown) On a flat surface, one of the common source conductive lines 3 1 9 b is formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3 1 8 a and is placed by the highly doped source diffusion region 31 7b And a flat bed alternately composed of an etch-back third protruding field oxide layer 3 0 4d (not shown) and a third planarized oxide layer 3 2 0 a are formed on the pair of third side walls A dielectric pad layer 3 1 8 a is placed on the common source conductive pipeline 3 1 9b; a plurality of common drain conductive islands 3 1 9c are alternately formed on the pair of third side wall dielectric pad layers 31 8a of And disposed within the plurality of active regions (AA) of the plurality of highly doped drain on the diffusion region 3 1 7b. FIG. 2B (a) and FIG. 2B (b) are schematic cross-sectional views of a second type string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR) according to the present invention, in which the pair of first connection source / drain areas (ISD1) Each of the integrated floating gate structures 3 2 g within each is anisotropically etched to form a beveled side structure and is located in each of the plurality of first connection source / drain diffusion regions 3 1 1 a Impurity distribution within one

第15頁 1234244 五、發明說明(10) 由於該斜角側邊牆結構的關係變成橫向傾斜的(graded)變 化。這裡可以清楚地看到,圖二B ( a )及圖二B ( b )除了該斜 角側邊牆結構之外係與圖二A ( a )及圖二A (b )相同,因此 詳細的解說可以參考圖二A (a )及圖二A ( b )的描述。這裡 值得注意的是,圖二B ( a )及圖二B ( b )的該斜角側邊牆結構 提供串/接地選擇電晶體具有一個較長的通道來降低抵穿 (punch-through)效應 ° 圖三A至圖三C顯示本發明之三種不同的偶對疊堆閘快 閃細胞元結構,其中圖三A顯示一種第一型偶對疊堆閘快 閃細胞元結構;圖三B顯示一種第二型偶對疊堆閘快閃細 胞元結構;以及圖三C顯示一種第三型偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞 元結構。圖三A顯示一個偶對細胞元區(PCR )至少包含一對 字線區(WL)形成於一對第一連接源/汲區(ISD1 )之間及一 個可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I S D 2 )形成於該對字線區(w L )之間,其中該對第一連接源/汲區(I S D 1 )係與圖二A (a)及 圖二A(b)所描述的一樣;該對字線區(WL)的每一個由上而 下至少包含一個第一側邊牆介電墊層3 1 3 a、一個複合控制 閘導電層3 0 9 c/ 3 0 8c、一個閘間介電層3〇7c及複數積^化 漂浮閘結構3 0 2d與位於鄰近積體化漂浮閘結構3 〇 2d之間的 回蝕第一突出場氧化物層3 04b(未圖示)之中間部份,其中 上述之積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2 d的每一個至少包含一個主漂 浮閘層3 0 2 a (未圖示)形成於一個穿透介電層3 〇 1 b之上及 兩個延伸漂浮閘層3 0 5a(b)(未圖示)形成於該主漂浮 3 0 2a的側邊牆之上且置於鄰近回蝕第一突出氧化物層Page 15 1234244 V. Description of the invention (10) Due to the relationship between the angled side wall structure, it becomes a horizontally graded change. It can be clearly seen here that Figure 2B (a) and Figure 2B (b) are the same as Figure 2A (a) and Figure 2A (b) except for the beveled side wall structure, so detailed For explanation, reference may be made to the description of FIG. 2A (a) and FIG. 2A (b). It is worth noting here that the beveled side wall structure of Figure 2B (a) and Figure 2B (b) provides a string / ground selection transistor with a longer channel to reduce the punch-through effect ° Figures 3A to 3C show the flash cell structure of three different pairs of stacked gates of the present invention, of which Figure 3A shows the flash cell structure of a first type of paired stacked gates; Figure 3B shows A flash cell structure of a second type dual stack gate; and FIG. 3C shows a flash cell structure of a third type dual stack gate. FIG. 3A shows that a pair of cell regions (PCR) includes at least a pair of word line regions (WL) formed between a pair of first connection source / drain regions (ISD1) and a scaleable second connection source / drain Region (ISD 2) is formed between the pair of word line regions (w L), where the pair of first connection source / drain regions (ISD 1) are as described with FIG. 2A (a) and FIG. 2A (b) The same; each of the pair of word line regions (WL) from top to bottom includes at least one first side wall dielectric cushion layer 3 1 3 a, a composite control gate conductive layer 3 0 9 c / 3 0 8c, An inter-gate dielectric layer 3007c and a plurality of integrated floating gate structures 3 002d and an etch-back first protruding field oxide layer 3 04b (not shown) located between the adjacent integrated floating gate structures 3 002d (not shown) ), In which the above-mentioned integrated floating gate structures 3 0 2 d each include at least one main floating gate layer 3 0 2 a (not shown) formed in a penetrating dielectric layer 3 〇1 b Above and two extending floating gate layers 3 5a (b) (not shown) are formed on the side wall of the main floating 3 2a and placed adjacent to the first etched back oxide layer

1234244 五、發明說明(11) 、(未圖示)的側邊部份之上;上述之可微縮化第二連接源/ 及區(ISD2)至少包含複數第二連接源/汲擴散區314a形成 於該複數主動區(A A )之内的該半導體基板3 〇 〇的表面部份 之上以及一個第二平面化氧化物層3丨5a形成於它的頂部。 圖三B顯示一種第二型偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構, 中位於e亥對子線區()的每一個之内的複數積體化漂浮 閑結構3 0 2 f係非等向地蝕刻成複數雙傾斜邊積體 單浮閘 結構3〇2卜這裡可以清楚地看到,上述之第二ί = = ί = ^决閃細胞元結構提供該雙傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構3 〇 2 f 與該半導體基板300之間具有一個較大的表面面積來寫入 及擦洗。 、· 圖三C顯示一種第三型 其中複數積體化漂浮閘結構 數單一傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘 牆結構形成於該對第一連接 偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構, 3 0 2 h係非等向地敍刻來形成複 結構3 0 2 h且具有一個斜角側邊 源/汲區(ISD1)的每一個之内1234244 V. Description of the invention (11), (not shown) on the side part; the above-mentioned micronizable second connection source / and region (ISD2) includes at least a plurality of second connection source / sink diffusion regions 314a. Above the surface portion of the semiconductor substrate 300 within the plurality of active regions (AA) and a second planarized oxide layer 3a-5a is formed on top of it. FIG. 3B shows a flash cell structure of a second type dual-pair stack gate, in which the complex integrated floating floating structure 3 0 2 f is anisotropic and is located within each of the e-pair sub-line regions (). Etched into a complex double-sloping edge-stacked single floating gate structure 302. It can be clearly seen here that the above second ί = = ί = ^ The flasher cell structure provides the double-sloped edge-stacked floating gate structure. There is a large surface area between 302 f and the semiconductor substrate 300 for writing and scrubbing. Figure 3C shows a third type of complex integrated floating gate structure with a single inclined edge integrated floating gate wall structure formed on the flash cell structure of the first pair of stacked gates, 3 0 2 h is engraved non-isotropically to form a complex structure 3 0 2 h and each has an oblique side source / drain region (ISD1)

^ 圖四A顯示本發明之一種第一型非及型快閃記憶陣列 係利用圖二A ( a) /圖二A (b )所顯示之該串/接地選擇區(SSR / G S R )及圖三a所顯示之該對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構來組成 〇^ Figure 4A shows a first type non-flash memory array of the present invention using the string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR) and the figure shown in Figure 2A (a) / Figure 2A (b) The flash cell structure of the pair of stacked gates shown in three a is composed.

^ 圖四B顯示本發明之一種第二型非及型快閃記憶陣列 係利用圖二B ( a ) /圖二B ( b )所顯示之該串/接地選擇區(s S R / G s R )及圖三B所顯示之該偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構來組 成0^ Figure 4B shows a second type of non-flash memory array of the present invention using the string / ground selection area (s SR / G s R shown in Figure 2B (a) / Figure 2B (b). ) And the flash cell structure of the paired stack gate shown in Figure 3B

1234244 五、發明說明(12) 圖四C顯示本發明之一種第三型非及型快閃記憶陣列 係利用圖二B ( a ) /圖二B ( b )所顯示之該串/接地選擇區(SSR /GSR)及圖三B所顯示之該偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構來組 成。 圖五A顯示本發明之一種第一型無接點非及型快閃記 憶陣列,其中複數金屬位元線3 2 1 a連同圖四A所顯示之該 複數共汲導電島3 1 9 c係對準該複數主動區(A A )之上來同時 成形。 圖五B顯示本發明之一種第二型無接點非及型快閃記 憶陣列,其中複數金屬位元線3 2 1 a連同圖四B所顯示之該 複數共汲導電島3 1 9 c係對準該複數主動區(A A )之上來同時 成形。 圖五C顯示本發明之一種第三型無接點非及型快閃記 憶陣列,其中複數金屬位元線3 2 1 a連同圖四C所顯示之該 複數共汲導電島3 1 9 c係對準該複數主動區(A A )之上來同時 成形。 現請參考圖六· A至圖六F,其中顯示製造本發明之無接 點非及型快閃記憶陣列之一種第一型積體化漂浮閘結構的 製程步驟及其剖面圖。 圖六A顯示一個穿透介電層30 1係形成於一種第一導電 型的一個半導體基板3 0 0之上;然後,一個第一導電層3 0 2 係形成於該穿透介電層301之上;接著,一個覆蓋介電層 303係形成於該第一導電層302之上。上述之穿透介電層 301係一個熱(thermal)二氧化石夕層或一個氮化(nitrided)1234244 V. Description of the invention (12) Figure 4C shows a third type of non-flash memory array of the present invention using the string / ground selection area shown in Figure 2B (a) / Figure 2B (b) (SSR / GSR) and the flash cell structure of the paired stack gate shown in Figure 3B. FIG. 5A shows a first type of non-contact flash memory array of the present invention, in which a plurality of metal bit lines 3 2 1 a together with the plurality of conductive islands 3 1 9 c shown in FIG. 4A Aligning above the plurality of active areas (AA) for simultaneous forming. FIG. 5B shows a second type of non-contact flash memory array of the present invention, in which a plurality of metal bit lines 3 2 1 a together with the plurality of conductive islands 3 1 9 c shown in FIG. 4B Aligning above the plurality of active areas (AA) for simultaneous forming. FIG. 5C shows a third type of contactless non-flash memory array of the present invention, in which a plurality of metal bit lines 3 2 1 a together with the plurality of conductive islands 3 1 9 c shown in FIG. 4C Aligning above the plurality of active areas (AA) for simultaneous forming. Please refer to FIGS. 6A to 6F, which show the manufacturing steps and cross-sectional views of a first type integrated floating gate structure for manufacturing the non-contact flash memory array of the present invention. FIG. 6A shows that a penetrating dielectric layer 301 is formed on a semiconductor substrate 300 of a first conductivity type; then, a first conducting layer 3 0 2 is formed on the penetrating dielectric layer 301. Over; then, a covering dielectric layer 303 is formed on the first conductive layer 302. The above-mentioned penetrating dielectric layer 301 is a thermal dioxide layer or a nitrided layer.

第18頁 1234244 五、發明說明(13) 熱二氧化矽層且其厚度係介於70埃和12〇埃之 第一導電層302係藉由化學氣相堆積(LpcVD)法所堆積 個摻雜(doped)複晶矽層或一個摻雜非晶矽層且i 介於500埃和2_埃之間。上述之覆蓋介電層3〇3、係g 化學氣相堆積法所堆積之氮化碎且其厚度係介於1〇〇〇^ $ 3 0 0 0埃之間。這裡值得注意的是,該半導體基板3 〇 〇係由 該第一導電型的一個井區形成於一種第二導電型的一個井 區之内所組成且該第二導電型的一個淺埋層(buried)離子 佈植區(未圖示)可以形成於該半導體基板3〇〇的一個表面 部份。Page 18 1234244 V. Description of the invention (13) The first conductive layer 302 of a thermal silicon dioxide layer having a thickness between 70 angstroms and 120 angstroms is deposited by a chemical vapor deposition (LpcVD) method. (Doped) a polycrystalline silicon layer or a doped amorphous silicon layer with i between 500 angstroms and 2 angstroms. The above-mentioned covering dielectric layer 303 is a nitride nitride layer deposited by a chemical vapor deposition method and its thickness is between 1000 ^ $ 300 angstroms. It is worth noting here that the semiconductor substrate 300 is composed of a well region of the first conductivity type formed in a well region of a second conductivity type and a shallow buried layer of the second conductivity type ( A buried) ion implantation region (not shown) may be formed on a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate 300.

圖六B顯示複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(ST I )係藉由一個 罩幕光阻(PR1)步驟(未圖示)交變地形成於該半導體基板 3 0 0之内;然後,一個平面化場氧化物層(F〇x) 3〇4a係形 成於該複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(STI)的每一個之内。上述 之平面化場氧化物層(F 0 X ) 3 0 4 a係由二氧化矽、構玻璃( P-glass )或硼磷玻璃(BP-g lass)所組成且利用高密度電漿 (HDP)CVD、電漿加強型(PE)CVD或LPCVD法來堆積,係先堆 積一個厚的氧化物層3 0 4 (未圖示)來填滿該複數平行淺凹 槽隔離區(ST I )的每一個空隙並接著利用化學-機械磨平法 (CMP)來加予平面化且以該成形(patterned)覆蓋介電層 303 a作為一個磨平停止層(polishing stop)。 圖六C顯示位於該複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(ST I )的每 一個之内的該平面化場氧化物層3 0 4 a係利用非等向乾式蝕 刻法或利用緩衝(b u f f e r e d)氫氟酸或稀釋氫氟酸的溼式#FIG. 6B shows that a plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (ST I) are alternately formed in the semiconductor substrate 300 through a mask photoresist (PR1) step (not shown); then, a plane A chemical field oxide layer (FOx) 304a is formed in each of the plurality of parallel shallow trench isolation regions (STI). The above-mentioned planarized field oxide layer (F 0 X) 3 0 4 a is composed of silicon dioxide, P-glass or boro-phosphorus glass (BP-glass) and uses a high-density plasma (HDP) ) CVD, plasma-enhanced (PE) CVD or LPCVD methods, a thick oxide layer 3 0 4 (not shown) is first deposited to fill the plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (ST I). Each void is then planarized by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) and the patterned dielectric layer 303a is used as a polishing stop. FIG. 6C shows the planarized field oxide layer 3 0 4 a located within each of the plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (ST I) using anisotropic dry etching or buffered hydrofluoride. Acid or dilute hydrofluoric acid #

第19頁 1234244 五、發明說明(14) 刻法來回蝕至該成形穿透介電層3 0 1 a的一個頂部水平之上 約3 0 0埃的一個水平,以形成位於該複數平行凹槽隔離 區的每一個之内的一個回蝕第一突出(raised)場氧化物層 3 04b° 圖六D顯示该成形覆蓋介電層303 a係利用非等向乾式 姓刻法或高溫磷酸來加予去除;然後,一對導電側邊踏墊 層(叩8^1*) 3 0 5&amp;係形成於鄰近成形第一導電層3〇2_^邊 ΐ f上。该對導電側邊牆墊層3 〇 5樣由摻雜複晶矽或摻雜 成且利用LPCVD法來堆積,係先堆積一個導電 ‘ i,:)於一個所形成的結構表面之上且回姓所堆 積之V電層30 5的一個厚度。 於圖^所\顯之示一=間間(intergate)介電層30 7係形成 係形成於_門門一人/面之上;然後,一個第二導電層 電,-個覆蓋導電層 3 0 7係一種- a f電曰308之上。上述之閘間介電層 ^ ^ ^ ^ : Τν!) ; ;; I ^(0N0)^ ^ ^ ^ 埃和3 0 0埃之間。)、,、°構★且一其/效二氧化矽厚度係介於70 層且利用LPCVD④來堆弟一電層個摻雜複晶石夕 —個高劑量的摻雜質二二佈植有該第二導電型的 。上述之覆蓋導電岸q、子又係)丨於150〇埃和25 0 0埃之間 且利用LPCVD法或;係由鎮(W)或矽化鎢(WSi 2 )所組成 3 〇 0 0埃之間。/ 、’又’ 積且其厚度係介於1 5 0 0埃和 圖六F顯示—個罩幕介電層31◦係形成於該覆蓋導電層Page 19, 1234244 V. Description of the invention (14) Etching back and forth to a level of about 300 angstroms above a top level of the forming penetrating dielectric layer 3 0 1 a to form the plurality of parallel grooves An etch-back first raised field oxide layer 3 in each of the isolation regions 3 04b ° FIG. 6D shows that the shaped overlying dielectric layer 303 a is added using non-isotropic dry etching or high temperature phosphoric acid. Then, a pair of conductive side edge pad layers (叩 8 ^ 1 *) 3 0 5 &amp; are formed on the adjacent shaped first conductive layer 3〇2_ ^ ΐf. The pair of conductive side wall pads 305 are doped with polycrystalline silicon or doped and stacked using LPCVD method. A conductive 'i, :) is first deposited on the surface of a formed structure and returned. One thickness of the V electric layer 30 5 stacked. As shown in Figure ^ shown = an intergate dielectric layer 30 7 is formed on the gate of one person / face; then, a second conductive layer is electrically covered, and a conductive layer 30 is covered. 7 series one-af electric said above 308. The above inter-gate dielectric layer ^ ^ ^ ^: Τν!);; I ^ (0N0) ^ ^ ^ ^ Angstrom and 300 Angstrom. ) ,,, ° structure and the thickness of the silicon dioxide / effect silicon dioxide is between 70 layers and LPCVD is used to pile up the doped polycrystalline spar—a high-dose doped TiO 2 is implanted with The second conductivity type. The above-mentioned covered conductive banks (Q and Z) are between 150 Angstroms and 2500 Angstroms and use the LPCVD method; or 3,000 Angstroms consisting of the town (W) or tungsten silicide (WSi 2). between. / ′ ′ ′ And its thickness is between 15 0 0 Angstroms and Figure 6F shows that a mask dielectric layer 31 is formed on the cover conductive layer

1234244 五、發明說明(15) - ϊ3=ΐ)ί爽i ί之ϊ ί介電層310係由氮化石夕所組成且利用 L P C V D法來堆積而豆厚;f得介於9 π n pua 5,、,、、主核4^_^丨、〇〇〇埃和5 0 0 0埃之間.這裡 二I : q Μ :/λ ’ 一個主漂年閘層3 0 2a連同兩個導電側邊 ^ f ί 個積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2a/ 3 0 5a來大幅 ^ = ί Ϊ 3快閃細胞元的耗合比(C〇Upl ing ratio)。 % &amp; ;5 : I μ ^七A至圖七C,其中顯示製造本發明之無接 ri i 記憶/列的一種第二型積體化漂浮閘結構之 接縯圖,、c的間化製程步驟及其剖面圖。 ϊ Ϊ 1 ί f 一個回#導電層305b係形成於該複數平行 2 1 Φ ® /覆蓋;丨電層3 0 3 a之間的側邊牆之上。上述之回 LP^决,係由摻雜複晶矽或摻雜非晶矽所組成且利用 來積/係先堆積一個厚導電層3〇5(未圖示)來填 寿1J用C;MP、A成形覆蓋介電層3〇3a之間的每一個空隙且接著 ^ 1 I S將所堆積之厚導電層3 0 5加予平面化並以該成形 ΐ ί二T ^3〇3&amp;作為一個磨平停止層來形成一個平面化導 形i 一導1 未麻圖不),接著回蝕該平面化導電層30 5a至該成 3〇fa #由電·層3〇2_ 一個表面水平。該對側邊牆介電墊層 一個介電Wi/f去所f組成且利用LPCV^來堆積,係先堆積 接著θ ί Γ (未圖示於一個所形成的結構表面之上並 者口餘所堆積之介電層306的一個厚度。 一他,七Β顯示位於該複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(S Τ I )的每 一個之内的該對側邊牆介電墊層3 0 6a之間的該回蝕導電層1234244 V. Description of the invention (15)-ϊ3 = ΐ) ί 爽 i ί 之 ϊ ί The dielectric layer 310 is composed of nitrided stones and stacked using LPCVD to thicken the f; f is between 9 π n pua 5 ,,,,, main core 4 ^ _ ^ 丨, 00 Angstroms and 5000 Angstroms. Here two I: q Μ: / λ 'a main drift gate layer 3 0 2a together with two conductive sides The side ^ f Integralized floating gate structure 3 0 2a / 3 0 5 a to a large ^ = 3 Ϊ 3 flash cell cell consumption ratio (Coupling ratio). % &amp; 5: I μ ^^ A to Figure 7C, which shows a step-by-step diagram of a second-type integrated floating gate structure for manufacturing the non-connected ri i memory / row of the present invention, and the interstitial of c Process steps and sectional views.导电 Ϊ 1 ί f A ## conductive layer 305b is formed on the plurality of parallel 2 1 Φ ® / covering; 丨 on the side wall between the electrical layers 3 0 3 a. The above-mentioned LP ^ decision is composed of doped polycrystalline silicon or doped amorphous silicon and is used to deposit / deposit a thick conductive layer 305 (not shown) to fill in 1J with C; MP , A is formed to cover each gap between the dielectric layers 303a and then ^ 1 IS adds the stacked thick conductive layer 305 to planarization and uses the forming ΐ2T ^ 3〇3 &amp; as a The stop layer was ground to form a planarized guide (i.e., lead 1 (not shown)), and then the planarized conductive layer 30 5a was etched back to 30 fa. # 电 电 层 302_ A surface level. The pair of side wall dielectric pads is composed of a dielectric Wi / f and is stacked using LPCV ^, which is first stacked and then θ Γ Γ (not shown on a surface of the formed structure and the rest One thickness of the stacked dielectric layers 306. One, seven, B shows the pair of side wall dielectric pads 3 0 6a within each of the plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (STI). Etch-back conductive layer

1234244 五、發明說明(16) 3 0 5b係非等向地蝕刻來形成一個斜角側邊牆結構且該成形 覆蓋介電層303 a連同該對側邊牆介電層3 0 6 a係利用高溫石粦 酸或非等向乾式蝕刻法來加予去除。這裡亦可以清楚地看 到,一個主漂浮閘層3 0 2 a連同兩個延伸漂浮閘層3 0 5 c形成 一個積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2a/ 3 0 5c來大幅增加一個疊堆閘 快閃細胞元的粞合比。 相似地,一個閘間介電層3 0 7、一個第二導電層3 0 8、 一個覆蓋導電層3 0 9及一個罩幕介電層3 1 0係循序地形成於 圖七B所示的一個所形成的結構表面之上。沿著一個C-C’ 線如圖七C所示或一個F - F ’線如圖六F所示的一個剖面圖係 顯示於圖八中。這裡可以清楚地看到,與先前技術所使用 的兩個嚴謹(critical)罩幕光阻步驟比較,本發明僅需一 個嚴謹的罩幕光阻(PR 1 )步驟即可形成圖六F或圖七C所示 之一種自動對準積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2a/ 3 0 5a(c)。 現請參考圖八A至圖八K,其中顯示製造本發明之一種 第一型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列如圖五A所示的製程步 驟及其剖面圖。圖八A顯示圖六F或圖七C之沿著該複數主 動區(A A)的每一個之一種複層結構的一個剖面圖。 圖八B顯示該複數記憶串區(MSR)的每一個之内的複數 第三虛擬閘區(VG3)、位於該串選擇區(SSR)的每一個之内 的一個第一虛擬閘區(VG1 )及位於該接地選擇區(GSR)的每 一個之内的一個第二虛擬閘區(VG 2 )係藉由一個罩幕光阻 (PR2)步驟(未圖示)來成形,其中上述之複數第三虛擬閘 區(VG3)、上述之第二虛擬閘區(VG2)及上述之第一虛擬閘1234244 V. Description of the invention (16) 3 0 5b is anisotropically etched to form a beveled side wall structure and the forming covering dielectric layer 303 a is used together with the pair of side wall dielectric layers 3 0 6 a Addition of high-temperature humic acid or non-isotropic dry etching. It can also be clearly seen here that a main floating gate layer 3 0 2 a together with two extended floating gate layers 3 0 5 c form an integrated floating gate structure 3 0 2a / 3 0 5c to greatly increase a stacked gate. The coupling ratio of flash cytokines. Similarly, an inter-gate dielectric layer 307, a second conductive layer 308, an overlying conductive layer 309, and a mask dielectric layer 3 1 0 are sequentially formed as shown in FIG. 7B. On the surface of a formed structure. A cross-sectional view along a line C-C 'as shown in FIG. 7C or an F-F' line as shown in FIG. 6F is shown in FIG. It can be clearly seen here that compared with the two critical mask photoresist steps used in the prior art, the present invention only needs one stringent mask photoresist (PR 1) step to form FIG. 6F or FIG. An automatic alignment integrated floating gate structure shown in 7C is 3 2a / 3 0 5a (c). Please refer to FIG. 8A to FIG. 8K, which show the manufacturing steps and cross-sectional views of the first type of non-contact type flash memory array of the present invention as shown in FIG. 5A. FIG. 8A shows a cross-sectional view of a multilayer structure along each of the plurality of active areas (A A) of FIG. 6F or FIG. 7C. FIG. 8B shows a plurality of virtual gate areas (VG3) within each of the plurality of memory string areas (MSR), and a first virtual gate area (VG1) within each of the string selection areas (SSR). ) And a second virtual gate area (VG 2) within each of the ground selection areas (GSR) are formed by a mask photoresist (PR2) step (not shown), wherein the above-mentioned plural The third virtual gate area (VG3), the aforementioned second virtual gate area (VG2), and the aforementioned first virtual gate

第22頁 1234244 五、發明說明(17) 區(VG 1 )係形成於第一連接源/汲區(丨sd 1 )之間且該第一 連接源/汲區(I SD1 )之每一個的寬度可以利用所使用技術 的一個最小線寬(F )來定義。圖八B亦顯示上述第一連接源 /汲區(ISD1)的每一個之内的該罩幕介電層310、該覆蓋導 電層3 0 9 、該第二導電層3 〇 8、該閘間介電層3 0 7及該複數 積體化結構3 0 2a/ 3 0 5a (c)(請見圖六F及圖七C)係藉由非等 向乾式钱刻法來循序地加予去除;然後,以自動對準的方 式進行離子佈植來形成該第二導電型的複數第一連接源/ 汲擴散區3 1 1 a於該第一連接源/汲區(丨SD丨)的每一個之内 的該複數主動區(A A )之該半導體基板3 0 0的表面部份。 上述之複數第一連接源/汲擴散區3 1 1 a的每一個係一 個高摻雜擴散區。這裡值得一提的是,位於該複數第一連 接源/汲區(I SD 1 )的每一個之内的該穿透介電層3 〇丨a在離 子佈植之後可以加予去除或保留。 少 圖八C顯示一個第一平面化氧化物層3 1 2 a係形成於該 f數第二連接源/汲區(I SD1 )的每一個空隙;然後,進^ 個非嚴瑾罩幕光阻(p r 3 A )步驟將一個罩幕光阻p r 3 a形成 於該串/接^地選擇區(SSR/GSR)的每一個之上;接著,彳=於 該複數第三虛擬閘區(VG3)的每一個之内的該成 乂 ,層3 1 0 af利用非等向乾式蝕刻法來加予去除。上述之^ 二平面化氧化物層3 1 2a係由二氧化矽、磷玻璃或硼碟 所組成f利用HDPCVD、PECVD或LPCVD法來堆積,係先堆藉 :(固/Lti ?層312(未圖示)來填滿該複數第一連接源/汲 (1)的母一個之内的空隙,然後利用CMP法將所堆積Page 22, 1234244 V. Description of the invention (17) Area (VG 1) is formed between the first connection source / drain area (丨 sd 1) and each of the first connection source / drain area (I SD1) The width can be defined using a minimum line width (F) of the technology used. FIG. 8B also shows the mask dielectric layer 310, the cover conductive layer 3 0 9, the second conductive layer 3 08, and the gate between each of the first connection source / drain regions (ISD1). The dielectric layer 3 0 7 and the complex integrated structure 3 0 2a / 3 0 5a (c) (see Figure 6F and Figure 7C) are sequentially added and removed by non-isotropic dry money engraving. ; Then, performing ion implantation in an automatic alignment manner to form the plurality of first connection sources / drain diffusion regions of the second conductivity type 3 1 1 a in each of the first connection source / drain regions (丨 SD 丨); A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate 300 of the plurality of active regions (AA) within one. Each of the plurality of first connection source / drain diffusion regions 3 1 1 a is a highly doped diffusion region. It is worth mentioning here that the penetrating dielectric layer 3a located within each of the plurality of first connection source / drain regions (I SD 1) can be removed or retained after ion implantation. Fig. 8C shows that a first planarized oxide layer 3 1 2 a is formed in each gap of the f-th second connection source / drain region (I SD1); then, a non-Yan Jin mask light The resist (pr 3 A) step forms a mask photoresist pr 3 a on each of the string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR); then, 彳 = on the third virtual gate area ( The formation within each of VG3), the layer 3 1 0 af is additionally removed using an anisotropic dry etching method. The above-mentioned two-plane planar oxide layer 3 1 2a is composed of silicon dioxide, phosphor glass, or boron disk. F is deposited using HDPCVD, PECVD, or LPCVD, and is first borrowed: (solid / Lti? Layer 312 (not (Pictured) to fill the gaps in the mother of the plurality of first connected sources / drain (1), and then use CMP method to stack

1234244 五、發明說明(18) 之厚氧化物層312加予平面化並以該成型罩幕介電層310b 、3 1 0 a作為一個磨平停止層。 圖八D顯示該罩幕光阻p r 3 A係先加予去除;然後,且 一對第一側邊牆介電墊層3 1 3 a係形成於鄰近第一平面化氧 化物層31 2a的側邊牆之上且置於該成型覆蓋導電層3 0 9a之 上來定義位於該複數第三虛擬閘區(VG3)的每一個之内的 一對可微縮化字線區(WL)及位於該對可微縮化字線區(wl) 之間的一個可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2 )(請參見圖八 F );接著,位於該對第一側邊牆介電墊層3 1 3 a之間的該成 形覆蓋導電層3 0 9 a、該成形第二導電層3 0 8 a、該閘間介電 層3 0 7a及複數積體化漂浮閘結構3〇2b係利用非等向乾式蝕 刻法^予循序地去除;以自動對準的方式形成該第二導電 型的複數第二連接源/汲擴散區3丨4 a於該可微縮化第二連 接源/汲區(I SD2 )的每一個之内的該複數主動區之該半導 體基板3 0 〇的表面部份;然後,一個第二平面化氧化物層 3 1 5a,成=該對第一側邊牆介電墊層3丨仏之間的每一個空 5 Ϊ第一側邊牆介電墊層3 1 3a係由氮化石夕或二氧化石夕 失$ —、利用LPC^法來堆積,係先堆積一個介電層3 1 3 ( 數第二連接源/没二彳層的一個厚上述之複 雜擴散區。上述之第\314a的每一個至少包含一個高摻 、碰诂拔十咖r半士平面化氧化物層3 1 5a係由二氧化矽 氺氺抢接总土 ^肖所組成且藉由HDPCVD、PECVD或LPCVD 該可微縮化第一連!;個厚氧化物層315(未圖示)來填滿 力條你/汲區(ISD2)的每一個之内的空隙1234244 V. Description of the invention (18) The thick oxide layer 312 is planarized and the formed mask dielectric layers 310b, 3 1 0a are used as a smoothing stop layer. FIG. 8D shows that the mask photoresist pr 3 A is first removed; then, a pair of first side wall dielectric pads 3 1 3 a are formed adjacent to the first planarized oxide layer 31 2a. A pair of micronizable word line regions (WL) located within each of the plurality of third virtual gate regions (VG3) and located on the side wall and above the molded covering conductive layer 3 0a is defined. A minimizable second connection source / drain region (I SD2) between the minimizable word line regions (wl) (see FIG. 8F); then, a dielectric spacer on the first side wall pair The shaped covering conductive layer 3 9 a between 3 1 3 a, the shaped second conductive layer 3 0 8 a, the inter-gate dielectric layer 3 7 a, and the complex integrated floating gate structure 3 02b are used The non-isotropic dry etching method is sequentially removed; the plurality of second connection sources / drain diffusion regions of the second conductivity type are formed in an auto-aligned manner at the scaleable second connection source / drain region. (I SD2) a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate 3 0 0 of the plurality of active regions within each of them; then, a second planarized oxide layer 3 1 5a becomes Side wall dielectric pads 3 丨 each empty between 5 仏 The first side wall dielectric pads 3 1 3a are lost by nitride stone or dioxide dioxide, stacked using LPC ^ method First, a dielectric layer 3 1 3 (the second connection source / secondary layer is a thick diffused complex area as described above. Each of the above-mentioned \ 314a contains at least one highly doped and bumped ten-coffee layer. The semi-smooth planarized oxide layer 3 1 5a is composed of SiO 2 grabbing the total soil ^ Xiao and can be miniaturized by HDPCVD, PECVD or LPCVD !; a thick oxide layer 315 ( (Not shown) to fill the gaps within each of the force bars you / drain (ISD2)

1234244 五、發明說明(19) ,再利用CMP法將所堆積之厚氧化物層3 1 5加予平面化且 以該成形罩幕介電層3 1 0 b作為一個磨平停止層。圖八B亦 顯示,若該對第一側邊牆介電墊層3 1 3 a係由氮化矽所組成 ,則進行一個非嚴謹罩幕光阻(PR3B)步驟將一個罩幕光阻 (PR3B)形成於該複數記憶串區(MSR)之上。這裡值得注意 的是,該罩幕光阻PR3B可以是該罩幕光阻PR3A的一個逆向 調(reversed tone)0 圖八E顯示位於該串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)的每一個 之内的該成形罩幕介電層3 1 0 b係利用非等向乾式蝕刻法來 加予去除,然後去除該罩幕光阻PR3B。 圖八F顯示一對第二側邊牆介電墊層3 1 6 a形成於鄰近 第一平面化氧化物層3 1 2 a的側邊牆之上且置於該串/接地 選擇區(SSR/GSR)的每一個之内的該成形覆蓋導電層309b 的側邊部份之上來定義一對串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)。 該對第二側邊牆介電墊層31 6a係由LPCVD法所堆積之氮化 矽組成,係先堆積一個介電層3 1 6 (未圖示)於一個所形成 的結構表面之上,然後回#所堆積之介電層3 1 6的一個厚 度。這裡可以清楚地看到,該串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL) 係藉由該對第二側邊牆介電墊層3 1 6 a的一個墊層寬度來定 義並因而可以微縮化。 圖八G顯示位於該串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)的每一 個之内的該對第二側邊牆介電墊層3 1 6 a之間的該成形覆蓋 導電層3 0 9b 、該成形第二導電層3 0 8b 、該成形閘間介電 層3 0 7b及該複數積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2c係利用非等向乾1234244 V. Description of the invention (19), the CMP method is used to planarize the deposited thick oxide layer 3 1 5 and the formed mask dielectric layer 3 1 0 b is used as a smoothing stop layer. Figure 8B also shows that if the pair of first side wall dielectric pads 3 1 3 a is composed of silicon nitride, a non-rigid mask photoresist (PR3B) step is performed to convert a mask photoresist ( PR3B) is formed on the complex memory string region (MSR). It is worth noting here that the mask photoresistor PR3B can be a reversed tone of the mask photoresistor PR3A. Figure 8E shows that it is within each of the string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR). The formed mask dielectric layer 3 1 0 b is removed by non-isotropic dry etching, and then the mask photoresist PR3B is removed. FIG. 8F shows a pair of second side wall dielectric pads 3 1 6 a formed on the side wall adjacent to the first planarized oxide layer 3 1 2 a and placed in the string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR) over each of the side portions of the shaped overlay conductive layer 309b to define a pair of string / ground selection line regions (SSL / GSL). The pair of second side wall dielectric pads 31 6a is composed of silicon nitride deposited by LPCVD method, and a dielectric layer 3 1 6 (not shown) is first deposited on a formed structure surface. Then return to a thickness of the stacked dielectric layer 3 1 6. It can be clearly seen here that the string / ground selection line area (SSL / GSL) is defined by a pad width of the pair of second side wall dielectric pads 3 1 6 a and can therefore be miniaturized. FIG. 8G shows the shaped covering conductive layer 3 0 9b between the pair of second side wall dielectric pads 3 1 6 a within each of the string / ground selection regions (SSR / GSR). The second conductive layer 3 0 8b, the shaped inter-gate dielectric layer 3 7b, and the complex integrated floating gate structure 3 0 2c are formed by using anisotropic stem.

第25頁 1234244 五、發明說明(20)Page 25 1234244 V. Description of the invention (20)

式#刻法來循序地加予去除;然後,以自動對準的方式進 行各種不同的離子佈植製程以形成該第二導電型的複數高 摻雜汲/源擴散區3 1 7 b於該第一導電型的複數共汲/源擴散 區317a之内且位於該串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)的每一個 之内的該複數主動區(AA)的該半導體基板300之的表面部 份。上述之複數共源/汲擴散區3 1 7a的每一個係一個淡摻 雜(lightly- doped)擴散區或一個中度摻雜(moderately-doped)擴散區 。這裡 值得一 提的是 ,在 去除 該延伸 漂浮閘 層3 0 5 b ( d )(未圖示)之後,位於該對第二側邊牆介電墊層 3 1 6 a之間的回蝕第一突出場氧化物層3 〇 4 b係少許回蝕至該 穿透介電層301 a的一個表面水平,以形成由該穿透介電層 3 0 1 a及一個回蝕第二突出場氧化物層3 〇 4 c (未圖示)所交變 地組成的一個平坦表面。Equation # Carved method to sequentially add and remove; then, a variety of different ion implantation processes are performed in an auto-aligned manner to form the second conductive type of the highly doped drain / source diffusion region 3 1 7 b in the A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate 300 of the plurality of active regions (AA) within the plurality of common sink / source diffusion regions 317a of the first conductivity type and within each of the string / ground selection regions (SSR / GSR) Serving. Each of the plurality of common source / drain diffusion regions 3 1 7a described above is a lightly-doped diffusion region or a moderately-doped diffusion region. It is worth mentioning here that after removing the extended floating gate layer 3 0 5 b (d) (not shown), the etch-back section located between the pair of second side wall dielectric cushion layers 3 1 6 a A protruding field oxide layer 3 0 4 b is etched back to a surface level of the penetrating dielectric layer 301 a to form a second protruding field oxide from the penetrating dielectric layer 3 0 1 a and an etch back. A flat surface composed alternately of the physical layer 3 04 c (not shown).

圖八Η顯示一對第三側邊牆介電墊層3丨8a係形成於該 對串/接地選擇線區(S S L / G S L )的側邊牆之上且置於該串/ 接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)的每一個之内的該平坦表面之上; 然後\該穿透介電層3 0 1 a連同該回蝕第二突出場氧化物層 3 0 4c係同時被餘刻來形成由一個高摻雜汲/源擴散區3丨7b 及一個回蝕第三突出場氧化物層3〇4d(未圖示)所交變地組 成的一個平坦床;接著,一個平面化第三導電層319a係形 成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層3l8a之間且置於該串/接地 ,mSSR/GSR)的每一個之内的該平坦床上。該對第三 f pp墊層3丨8祕由二氧化矽或氮化矽所組成且利用 LPCVD法來堆積,係先堆積一個介電層318(未圖示)於一個Figure 8A shows a pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3 丨 8a formed on the side walls of the pair of string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) and placed in the string / ground selection area ( SSR / GSR) on each of the flat surfaces; then the penetrating dielectric layer 3 0 1 a together with the etch-back second protruding field oxide layer 3 0 4c is simultaneously etched to form A flat bed consisting of a highly doped drain / source diffusion region 3b 7b and an etched back third protruding field oxide layer 304d (not shown); then, a planarized third conductive layer 319a is formed on the flat bed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3118a and placed within each of the string / ground (mSSR / GSR). The pair of third f pp pads 3 and 8 are composed of silicon dioxide or silicon nitride and are stacked using the LPCVD method. A dielectric layer 318 (not shown) is first deposited on one

第26頁 1234244Page 1212244

五、發明說明(21) 所形成的結構表面之上,然後回蝕所堆積之 一個厚度。上述之平面化第三導電&gt; 31q _ 318的 丁包增d 1 9 a係由摻雜趨曰功 所組成且利用LPCVD法來堆積,係先堆積一個第三^ : 3 1 9 (未圖示)來填滿該對第三側邊牆介電墊層3丨 二 一個空隙,然後利用CMP法將所堆積之第三導電層= 平面化並以該對第一 /第二側邊牆介電墊層313&amp;/3ΐ8_ ^ 一個磨平停止層以形成該平面化第三導電層3 1 g a。 ' 圖八I顯示進行一個非嚴謹罩幕光阻(PR4)步驟將一個 罩幕光阻PR4形成於該串選擇區(SSR)的每一個之上;然後 ’位於遠接地選擇區(GSR)的每一個之内的該平面化第二 導電層3 1 9 a係回蝕至一個預定的厚度來形成位於該接地選 擇區(GSR)的每一個之内的一個共源導電管線319b。 圖八J顯示一個第三平面化氧化物層3 2 0 a係形成於該 對第三側邊牆介電墊層3 1 8 a之間且置於該接地選擇區(g s R )的每一個之内的該共源導電管線319b之上。上述之第三 平面化氧化物層3 2 0 a係由二氧化矽、磷玻璃或硼磷玻璃所 組成且利用HDPCVD、PECVD或LPCVD法來堆積,係先堆積一 個厚氧化物層3 2 0 (未圖示)來填滿位於該對第三側邊牆介 電墊層3 1 8 a之間的一個空隙,然後利用C Μ P法將所堆積之 厚氧化物層3 2 0力π予平面化並以該對第一 /第二側邊牆介電 墊層3 1 3 a / 3 1 8 a作為一個磨平停止層。 這裡值得一提的是,上述之平面化第三導電層319 a可 以利用一個平面化鎢(W)層襯有一個障礙金屬層(b a r r i e r metal )來加予取代且形成該第二導電型之複數較深的高摻5. Description of the invention (21) on the surface of the structure formed, and then etch back a thickness deposited. The above-mentioned planarized third conductive &gt; 31q _ 318 Ding Baozeng d 1 9 a is composed of doped zirconium work and is stacked using LPCVD method, and a third ^: 3 1 9 (not shown) (Shown) to fill the gaps in the pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3, and then use the CMP method to planarize the third conductive layer stacked and use the pair of first / second side walls Dielectric pad layer 313 &amp; / 3ΐ8_ ^ A flat stop layer is formed to form the planarized third conductive layer 3 1 ga. 'Figure VIII shows that a non-rigid mask photoresist (PR4) step is performed to form a mask photoresist PR4 on each of the string selection regions (SSR); then' located in the far ground selection region (GSR) The planarized second conductive layer 3 1 9 a within each is etched back to a predetermined thickness to form a common source conductive line 319 b located within each of the ground selection regions (GSR). FIG. 8J shows that a third planarized oxide layer 3 2 0 a is formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3 1 8 a and is placed in each of the ground selection regions (gs R). Within the common source conductive line 319b. The third planar oxide layer 3 2 0 a is composed of silicon dioxide, phosphor glass, or borophospho glass and is deposited by HDPCVD, PECVD, or LPCVD. A thick oxide layer 3 2 0 ( (Not shown) to fill a gap between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads 3 1 8 a, and then use the CMP method to force the deposited thick oxide layer 3 2 0 to a plane And using the pair of first / second side wall dielectric pads 3 1 3 a / 3 1 8 a as a smoothing stop layer. It is worth mentioning here that the above-mentioned planarized third conductive layer 319 a can be replaced by a planarized tungsten (W) layer lined with a barrier metal layer to form a plurality of the second conductive type. Deeper high blending

第27頁 1234244 五、發明說明(22) 雜源/汲擴散區(未圖示)可以在形成該第三側邊牆介電墊 層3 1 8 a之後來加予離子佈植。另外,位於該共汲區(C D R ) 的每一個之内的該平面化摻雜複晶矽層3 1 9 a及位於該共源 區(C S R)的每一個之内的該回#平面化摻雜複晶石夕層3 1 9 b 可以進一步佈植該第二導電型之一個高劑量的摻雜質;接 著,在未形成該共源區(CSR)的每一個之内的一個第三平 面化氧化物層320a之前,利用一種自動對準石夕化(self-aligned silicidation) 製程來加予石夕化, 以形成 一個金 屬石夕化物(metal disilicide)層。 圖八K顯示一個金屬層3 2 1 (未圖示)係形成於圖八J所 示的一個平坦表面之上且藉由一個罩幕光阻(PR5)步驟(未 圖示)對準該複數主動區(A A)之上來加予成形,以形成複 數金屬位元線3 2 1 a與該複數共汲導電島3 1 9 c積體化連結。 上述之金屬層321係由一個鎢(W)、銅(Cu)或鋁(A1 )層形 成於一個障礙金屬層之上,諸如一個氮化鈦(T i N)或氮化 鈕(TaN)層。 這裡可以清楚地看到,與先前技術所使用之六個嚴謹 的罩幕光阻步驟作比較,本發明之一種第一型無接點非及 型快閃5己憶陣列的製造僅需三個嚴謹的罩幕光阻步驟(p R 1 、PR2及PR5)。另外,藉由自動對準技術來形成可微縮化 偶對疊堆閘快閃記憶細胞元結構及可微縮化串/接地選擇 線區(S S L / G S L ) ’本發明之一個串的等效細胞元尺寸可以 製造成比4F 2還小。再者,對於所使用技術的一個最小線 寬(F)而言,本發明之一個串的轉散串聯電阻係比先前技Page 27 1234244 V. Description of the invention (22) The impurity / drain diffusion region (not shown) can be implanted with ions after forming the third side wall dielectric pad 3 1 8 a. In addition, the planarized doped polycrystalline silicon layer 3 1 9 a located within each of the common drain regions (CDR) and the back #planarized doped silicon located within each of the common source regions (CSR) The heteropolycrystalite layer 3 1 9 b may further implant a high-dose dopant of the second conductivity type; then, a third plane within each of the common source regions (CSR) is not formed Before the oxide layer 320a is formed, a self-aligned silicidation process is used to add the lithography to form a metal disilicide layer. FIG. 8K shows that a metal layer 3 2 1 (not shown) is formed on a flat surface shown in FIG. 8J and is aligned with the complex through a mask photoresist (PR5) step (not shown). The active area (AA) is pre-formed to form a plurality of metal bit lines 3 2 1 a integrated with the plurality of collective conductive islands 3 1 9 c. The metal layer 321 is formed by a tungsten (W), copper (Cu), or aluminum (A1) layer on a barrier metal layer, such as a titanium nitride (T i N) or nitride button (TaN) layer. . It can be clearly seen here that compared with the six rigorous mask photoresist steps used in the prior art, only three of the first type of contactless non-flash type 5 flash memory arrays of the present invention need to be manufactured. Rigorous mask photoresist steps (p R 1, PR2 and PR5). In addition, the auto-alignment technology is used to form a flash memory cell structure that can be miniaturized, and a miniaturizable string / ground selection line area (SSL / GSL). It can be made smaller than 4F 2. Furthermore, for a minimum line width (F) of the technology used, the divergent series resistance of a string of the present invention is greater than that of the prior art.

1234244 五、發明說明(23) '-; 術更小。 ^現請參見圖九A至圖九C,其中顯示製造本發明之一種 弟一型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的簡化製程步驟及其剖 面圖。 /、 圖九A顯不位於該複數第一連接源/汲區(丨SD丨)的每一 個之内的複數積體化漂浮閘結構3〇2a/3〇5a(c)(參見圖六 I及圖七C)係非等向地蝕刻來形成一種斜角側邊牆結構; =後,以自動對準的方式進行離子佈植來形成具有一個橫 向傾斜(graded)摻雜分佈的該第二導電型之桩 =擴散區,;接著,一個第一平面化氧化 糸真滿忒複數弟一連接源/汲區(丨SD丨)内的每一個空隙。 、卜圖九B顯示位於一對第一側邊牆介電墊層3丨3a之間的 複數可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(丨SD2 )的每一個之内的複 數積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2b/ 3 0 5b(d)(未圖示)亦非等向地# 刻來形成複數雙傾斜邊(double taper-sided )積體化漂浮 閘結構3 0 2 f ;然後,以自動對準的方式進行離子佈植來形 成具有一個橫向傾斜摻雜分佈的該第二導電型之複數第二 連接源/汲擴散區3 1 4a ;接著,一個第二平面化氧化物層 3 1 5a係填滿位於該複數可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(〗SD2 ) 内的每一個空隙。 圖九C顯示依照圖八E至圖八K所顯示的相同製程步驟 可以得到本發明之一種第二型無接點非及型快閃記憶^列 〇 這裡可以清楚地看到,本發明之第二型無接點非及型1234244 V. Description of the invention (23) '-; ^ Please refer to FIG. 9A to FIG. 9C, which show the simplified manufacturing steps and cross-sectional views of the manufacture of a first-type contactless non-flash memory array according to the present invention. / 、 Figure 9A shows the complex integrated floating gate structure 302a / 3〇5a (c) located within each of the plurality of first connection source / drain regions (丨 SD 丨) (see Figure 6I And FIG. 7C) is anisotropic etching to form a beveled side wall structure; and then, the ion implantation is performed in an automatic alignment manner to form the second having a laterally doped distribution. The conductive type pile = diffusion area; then, a first planarized oxide is filled with each of the plurality of voids in the source / drain area (丨 SD 丨). Fig. 9B shows a complex integrated floating within each of the plurality of scaleable second connection source / drain regions (丨 SD2) located between a pair of first side wall dielectric pads 3 丨 3a The gate structure 3 0 2b / 3 0 5b (d) (not shown) is also not isotropically ground to form a complex double taper-sided integrated floating gate structure 3 0 2 f; then, Ion implantation is performed in an auto-alignment manner to form a plurality of second connection source / drain diffusion regions 3 1 4a of the second conductivity type having a laterally inclined doping distribution; then, a second planarized oxide layer 3 1 5a fills every gap in the plurality of scaleable second connection source / drain regions ([SD2]). FIG. 9C shows that according to the same process steps shown in FIG. 8E to FIG. 8K, a second type of non-contact and non-type flash memory of the present invention can be obtained. It can be clearly seen here that the first Type 2 without contact

第29頁 1234244 五、發明說明(24) 快閃記憶陣列亦可以藉由三個嚴謹的罩幕光阻步驟來加予 製造且一個串的等效細胞元尺寸可以製造成比4 F 2還小。 另外,一個疊堆閘快閃細胞元之一個雙傾斜邊漂浮閘結構 3 0 2 f及該半導體基板3 0 0之間的寫入及擦洗所需要的的等 效表面面積係比上述之第一型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列 的大且由於該第一 /第二連接源/汲擴散區31 la/314a的雜 散串聯電阻係比該第一型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的小 。再者,串/接地選擇電晶體的閘長度係比上述之第一型 無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的較長來減輕抵穿效應。 現請參見圖十A至圖十C,其中顯示製造本發明之一種 第三型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的簡化製程步驟及其剖 面圖。 圖十A顯示如圖九A所示的相同製程步驟,其中位於該 複數第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 )的每一個之内的複數積體化 漂浮閘結構3 0 2a/ 3 0 5a(c)係非等向地蝕刻來形成一種斜角 側邊牆結構。 圖十B顯示複數可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2)的 每一個之内的複數積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2a/ 3 0 5a(c)(未圖 示)係非等向地餘刻來形成複數單一傾斜邊(s i n g 1 e t a p e r -sided)積體化漂浮閘結構3 0 2h;然後,以自動對準的方 式進行離子佈植來形成該第二導電型的複數第二連接源/ 汲擴散區3 1 4a ;接著,一個第二平面化氧化物層3 1 5a係填 滿位於該複數可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2)的每一個 之内的一對第一側邊牆介電墊層3 1 3 a之間的一個空隙。Page 29 1234244 V. Description of the invention (24) Flash memory array can also be manufactured by three rigorous mask photoresistance steps and the equivalent cell size of a string can be made smaller than 4 F 2 . In addition, the equivalent surface area required for writing and scrubbing between a double-slope floating gate structure 3 2 f of a stacked gate flash cell and the semiconductor substrate 300 is higher than the first The type of non-contact non-type flash memory array is larger and the stray series resistance of the first / second connection source / sink diffusion region 31 la / 314a is larger than that of the first type of non-contact non-type flash memory. Small memory array. In addition, the gate length of the string / ground selection transistor is longer than that of the first type of non-contact type flash memory array to reduce the puncture effect. Referring now to FIGS. 10A to 10C, there are shown simplified manufacturing steps and sectional views for manufacturing a third type of contactless non-flash memory array of the present invention. FIG. 10A shows the same process steps as shown in FIG. 9A, in which the complex integrated floating gate structure located within each of the plurality of first connection source / drain regions (I SD 1) 3 0 2a / 3 0 5a (c) is anisotropic etching to form a beveled side wall structure. FIG. 10B shows that the complex integrated floating gate structure within each of the plurality of scaleable second connection source / drain regions (I SD2) 3 0 2a / 3 0 5a (c) (not shown) is non-equal A plurality of sing 1 etaper-sided integrated floating gate structures were formed in the ground to the ground for 3 2 h; then, ion implantation was performed in an automatic alignment manner to form a plurality of the second conductive type. The connection source / drain diffusion regions 3 1 4a; then, a second planarized oxide layer 3 1 5a fills one of each of the plurality of scaleable second connection source / drain regions (I SD2). A gap between the first side wall dielectric pads 3 1 3 a.

第30頁 1234244 五、發明說明(25) 圖十C顯示依照圖八E至圖八K所示之相同製程步驟即 可得到本發明之一種第三型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列。 這裡亦可以清楚地看到,由於一個較窄的可微縮化第 二連接源/汲區(I SD2 ),因而一個串的等效細胞元尺寸可 以進一步變小。然而,一個單一傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構 3 0 2 h與該半導體基板3 0 0之間的寫入及擦洗之有效表面面 積亦縮小。上述之第三型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的其 他特色及優點係與上述第二型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列 的相同。 根據以上的描述,本發明的特色及優點可以歸納如下 (a)本發明之具有可微縮化偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的 無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列能提供比4F 2還小的一個串之 等效細胞元尺寸。 (b )本發明之具有可微縮化偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的 無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列可以利用較少的嚴謹罩幕光阻 步驟來製造。 (c )本發明之具有可微縮化偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的 無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列能提供複數自動對準共汲導電 島以作為位元線接觸及一個自動對準共源導電管線以作為 一個接地線來更進一步縮小一個串的等效細胞元尺寸。Page 30 1234244 V. Description of the invention (25) Fig. 10C shows that according to the same process steps shown in Fig. 8E to Fig. 8K, a third type of contactless non-flash memory array of the present invention can be obtained. It can also be clearly seen here that the equivalent cell size of a string can be further reduced due to a narrow, micronizable second connection source / drain region (I SD2). However, the effective surface area of writing and scrubbing between a single tilted edge integrated floating gate structure 302 h and the semiconductor substrate 300 is also reduced. The other features and advantages of the third type non-contact non-flash memory array are the same as those of the second type non-contact non-flash memory array. According to the above description, the features and advantages of the present invention can be summarized as follows: (a) The non-contact non-type flash memory array of the present invention with a micronizable dual-stack stacked flash cell structure can provide a ratio of 4F 2 A smaller string is equivalent to the cell size. (b) The non-contact non-flash memory array with the flashable cell structure of the miniaturizable dual-stacked stack gate of the present invention can be manufactured with fewer rigorous mask photoresist steps. (c) The non-contact non-flash memory array with a microcell structure capable of reducing the size of the dual-stack stack gate of the present invention can provide a plurality of automatic alignment of common conductive islands for bit line contact and an automatic The common source conductive line is aligned as a ground wire to further reduce the equivalent cell size of a string.

1234244 五、發明說明(26) (d )本發明之具有可微縮化偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的 無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列能提供串/接地選擇電晶體之 一個可微縮化共汲/源區具有一個雙擴散汲/源擴散區來進 一步縮小一個串的等效細胞元尺寸而無需顧慮抵穿效應。 (e )本發明之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列提供可微縮化偶 對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構具有一個單一傾斜邊或雙傾斜邊 漂浮閘結構來增加該單一傾斜邊或雙傾斜邊漂浮閘結構與 該半導體基板之間的有效表面面積及藉由該第一 /該可微 縮化第二連接源/汲擴散區來進一步降低雜散串聯電阻。 (f )本發明之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列提供可微縮化偶 對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構具有一個單一傾斜邊或雙傾斜邊 漂浮閘結構來增加串/接地選擇電晶體的通道長度並進一 步減輕抵穿效應。 本發明雖特別以參考所附的例子或内涵來圖示及描述 ,但僅是代表陳述而非限制。再者,本發明不侷限於所列 之細節,對於熟知此種技術的人亦可暸解,各種不同形狀 或細節的更動在不脫離本發明的真實精神和範疇下均可製 造,但亦屬本發明的範疇。1234244 V. Description of the invention (26) (d) The non-contact non-flash memory array of the present invention with a miniaturizable dual-stack stack flash cell structure can provide a string / ground selection transistor The miniaturized co-drain / source region has a double-diffusion drain / source-diffusion region to further reduce the equivalent cell size of a string without having to worry about the punch-through effect. (e) The non-contact non-flash memory array of the present invention provides a miniaturizable dual-stack stacked flash cell structure with a single inclined edge or double inclined edge floating gate structure to increase the single inclined edge or double The effective surface area between the inclined-side floating gate structure and the semiconductor substrate and the first / the miniaturizable second connection source / drain diffusion region further reduce the stray series resistance. (f) The non-contact flash memory array of the present invention provides a miniaturizable dual-stack stacked flash cell structure with a single inclined edge or double inclined edge floating gate structure to increase string / ground selection transistors Channel length and further mitigates the puncture effect. Although the present invention is particularly illustrated and described with reference to the attached examples or connotations, it is only a representative statement and not a limitation. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the listed details. Those skilled in the art can also understand that changes of various shapes or details can be made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present invention, but also belong to the present invention. The category of invention.

第32頁 1234244 圖式簡單說明 圖一 A及圖一 B顯示一種傳統非及型快閃記憶陣列的簡 要圖示,其中圖一 A顯示一個簡要頂視佈建圖;圖一 B顯示 圖一 A所示之沿著一個A - A ’線的一個簡要剖面圖。 圖二A及圖二B揭示本發明之各種不同串/接地選擇區 的簡要剖面圖,其中圖二A ( a )及圖二A ( b )分別顯示一個第 一型_選擇區(SSR)及一個第一型接地選擇區(GSR)的簡要 剖面圖;圖二B ( a )及圖二B ( b )分別顯示一個第二型串選擇 區(SSR)及一個第二型接地選擇區(GSR)的簡要剖面圖。 圖三A至圖三C揭示本發明之各種不同偶對疊堆閘快閃 細胞元結構的簡要剖面圖,其中圖三A顯示一種第一型偶 對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的一個簡要剖面圖;圖三B顯示 一種第二型偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的一個簡要剖面圖 •,以及圖三C顯示一種第三型偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構 的一個簡要剖面圖。 圖四A至圖四0揭不根據圖二A、圖二B及圖三A至圖三C 所組合的本發明之各種不同非及型快閃記憶陣列之簡要剖 面圖,其中圖四A顯示一種第一型非及型快閃記憶陣列的 一個簡要剖面圖;圖四B顯示一種第二型非及型快閃記憶 陣列的一個簡要剖面圖;以及圖四C顯示一種第三型非及 型快閃記憶陣列的一個簡要剖面圖。 圖五A至圖五C揭示本發明之各種不同無接點非及型快 閃記憶陣列的簡要剖面圖,其中圖五A顯示一種第一型無 接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的一個簡要剖面圖;圖五B顯示 一種第二型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列的一個簡要剖面圖Page 1234244 Brief description of the drawings Figure 1A and Figure 1B show a schematic diagram of a conventional non-flash memory array, of which Figure 1A shows a brief top-view layout diagram; Figure 1B shows Figure 1A Shown is a brief cross-sectional view along an AA 'line. FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are schematic cross-sectional views of various string / ground selection regions according to the present invention. FIG. 2A (a) and FIG. 2A (b) respectively show a first type_selection region (SSR) and A schematic cross-sectional view of a type 1 ground selection area (GSR); Figures B (a) and (B) show a Type 2 ground selection area (SSR) and a Type 2 ground selection area (GSR), respectively ). FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C are schematic cross-sectional views of flash cell structures of various pairs of stacked gates of the present invention, and FIG. 3A shows a schematic view of the flash cell structures of a first type of paired stack gates. Sectional view; Figure 3B shows a brief cross-sectional view of the flash cell structure of a second type dual-pair stack gate, and Figure 3C shows a brief cross-section view of the flash cell structure of a third-type dual pair stack gate. Sectional view. FIGS. 4A to 40 are schematic cross-sectional views of various non-flash memory arrays of the present invention that are not combined according to FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 3A to 3C. FIG. 4A shows A schematic cross-sectional view of a first type flash memory array; FIG. 4B shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a second type flash memory array; and FIG. 4C shows a third type flash memory array. A brief cross-sectional view of a flash memory array. 5A to 5C are schematic cross-sectional views of various non-contact flash memory arrays of the present invention, and FIG. 5A shows a brief view of a first type of non-contact flash memory array. Sectional view; FIG. 5B shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a second type of non-contact flash memory array

第33頁 1234244 圖式簡單說明 ;以及圖五c顯示一種第三型無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列 的一個簡要剖面圖。 圖六A至圖六F顯示製造本發明之各種不同的無接點非 及型快閃記憶陣列之一種第一型積體化漂浮閘結構的製程 步驟及其剖面圖。 圖七A至圖七C顯示製造本發明之各種不同的無接點非 及型快閃記憶陣列之一種第二型積體化漂浮閘結構的製程 步驟及其剖面圖。Page 34 1234244 is a brief description of the diagram; and Fig. 5c shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a third type of non-contact non-type flash memory array. Figures 6A to 6F show the process steps and cross-sectional views of a first type integrated floating gate structure for manufacturing various non-contact non-type flash memory arrays of the present invention. Figures 7A to 7C show the manufacturing steps and cross-sectional views of a second type integrated floating gate structure for manufacturing various non-contact non-type flash memory arrays of the present invention.

圖八A至圖八K顯示製造本發明的一種第一型無接點非 及型快閃記憶陣列之接續圖六F或圖七C的製程步驟及其剖 面圖。 圖九A至圖九C顯示製造本發明的一種第二型無接點非 及型快閃記憶陣列之接續圖八A的簡化製程步驟及其剖面 圖。 圖十A至圖十C顯示製造本發明的一種第三型無接點非 及型快閃記憶陣列之接續圖八A的簡化製程步驟及其剖面 圖。 代表圖號說明:FIGS. 8A to 8K show the process steps and cross-sectional views of the first type of non-contact non-type flash memory array in accordance with the present invention, which are subsequent to FIG. 6F or FIG. 7C. FIGS. 9A to 9C show the simplified process steps and cross-sectional views of FIG. 8A, which are continuations of manufacturing a second type of contactless non-flash memory array of the present invention. Fig. 10A to Fig. 10C show the simplified process steps and cross-sectional views of Fig. 8A, which is a continuation of the manufacture of a third type of contactless non-type flash memory array of the present invention. Representative drawing number description:

3 0 0 半導體基板 301 穿透介電層 301a成形穿透介電層 301b成形穿透介電層 3 0 2 第一導電層 302a成形第一導電層 3 0 2b積體化漂浮閘結構(細胞元區)3 0 0 Semiconductor substrate 301 penetrating dielectric layer 301a forming penetrating dielectric layer 301b forming penetrating dielectric layer 3 0 2 first conductive layer 302a forming first conducting layer 3 0 2b integrated floating gate structure (cell element Area)

第34頁 1234244 圖式簡單說明 3 0 2 c積體化漂浮閘結構(選擇閘區) 3 0 2 d陡峭積體化漂浮閘結構(細胞元區) 3 0 2 e陡峭積體化漂浮閘結構(選擇閘區) 3 0 2 f雙傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構(細胞元區) 3 0 2 g單一斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構(選擇閘區) 3 0 2h單一斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構(細胞元區) 303 覆蓋介電層 303a成形覆蓋介電層 3 0 4 a平面化場氧化物層 304b回I虫第一突出場氧化物層 3 0 4c回蝕第二突出場氧化物層Page 34 1234244 Schematic description of 3 0 2 c integrated floating gate structure (selection gate area) 3 0 2 d steep integrated floating gate structure (cell element area) 3 0 2 e steep integrated floating gate structure (Selected gate area) 3 0 2 f double-inclined edge integrated floating gate structure (cell element area) 3 0 2 g single beveled edge integrated floating gate structure (selected gate area) 3 0 2h single inclined side integrated Floating gate structure (cell area) 303 Overlaying dielectric layer 303a Forming overlying dielectric layer 3 0 4 a Planarized field oxide layer 304b Back to the first worm field oxide layer 3 0 4c Back to etch back second field oxide Physical layer

3 0 4d回蝕第三突出場氧化物層 305a側邊牆導電墊層 305c延伸導電層 3 0 6 a側邊牆介電墊層 3 0 7 閘間介電層 3 0 7a/ 3 0 7c閘間介電層(細胞元區) 3 0 7b/ 3 0 7d閘間介電層(選擇區) 3 0 8a/ 3 0 8c控制閘導電層(細胞元區) 3 0 8b/ 3 0 8d控制閘導電層(選擇區) 3 0 9a/ 3 0 9c覆蓋導電層(細胞元區) 309b/309d覆蓋導電層(選擇區) 310 罩幕介電層 310a罩幕介電層(細胞元區)3 0 4d etch back the third protruding field oxide layer 305a side wall conductive pad layer 305c extended conductive layer 3 0 6 a side wall dielectric pad layer 3 0 7 inter-gate dielectric layer 3 0 7a / 3 0 7c Inter-dielectric layer (cell area) 3 0 7b / 3 0 7d Inter-gate dielectric layer (selection area) 3 0 8a / 3 0 8c Control gate conductive layer (cell area) 3 0 8b / 3 0 8d Control gate Conductive layer (selective area) 3 0 9a / 3 0 9c cover conductive layer (cellular area) 309b / 309d cover conductive layer (selective area) 310 mask dielectric layer 310a mask dielectric layer (cell area)

3 1 Ob罩幕介電層(選擇區)3 1 1 a第一連接源/汲擴散區 312a第一平面化氧化物層 31 3a第一側邊牆介電墊層 3 1 4 a第二連接源/汲擴散區 3 1 5 a第二平面化氧化物層 316a第二側邊牆介電墊層 317a共源/汲擴散區3 1 Ob mask dielectric layer (selection area) 3 1 1 a first connection source / diffusion region 312a first planarized oxide layer 31 3a first side wall dielectric pad layer 3 1 4 a second connection Source / drain diffusion region 3 1 5 a Second planarized oxide layer 316 a Second sidewall spacer dielectric pad 317 a Common source / drain diffusion region

第35頁 1234244Page 1234244

第36頁Page 36

Claims (1)

1234244 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構,至少包含: 一對可微縮化字線區(WL )形成於至少包含一種第一導 電型之一個井區的一個半導體基板之上’其中複數主動區 (A A )及複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(ST I )係交變地形成於該半 導體基板之上且與該對可微縮化字線區(WL )互為垂直; 一個可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2 )形成於該對可 微縮化字線區(WL )之間,其中該對可微縮化字線區係形成 於一對第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 )之間; 該對第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 )的每一個至少包含一種 第二導電型的複數第一連接源/汲擴散區形成於該複數主 動區(AA)之内的該半導體基板之表面部份及一個第一平面 化氧化物層形成於它的頂部; 該可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2 )至少包含該第二 導電型的複數第二連接源/汲擴散區形成於該複數主動區 (A A)的該半導體基板之表面部份及一個第二型平面化氧化 物層形成於它的頂部;以及 該對可微縮化字線區的每一個由上而下至少包含一個 第一侧邊牆介電塾層形成於該第一平面化氧化物層的一個 侧邊牆之上、一個複合控制閘導電層、一個閘間介電層及 複數積體化漂浮閘結構,其中該複數積體化漂浮閘結構的 每一個至少包含一個主要漂浮閘層形成於該複數主動區的 每一個之内的一個穿透介電層及兩個延伸漂浮閘層形成於 該主漂浮閘層的側邊牆之上且置於鄰近平行淺凹槽隔離區 (ST I )之内的回#第一突出場氧化物層的側邊部份之上。1234244 6. Scope of patent application 1. A pair of stacked gate flash cell structure including at least: a pair of micronizable word line regions (WL) formed in a semiconductor including at least one well region of a first conductivity type Above the substrate ', wherein a plurality of active regions (AA) and a plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (ST I) are alternately formed on the semiconductor substrate and are perpendicular to the pair of micronizable word line regions (WL). A miniaturizable second connection source / drain region (I SD2) is formed between the pair of micronizable word line regions (WL), wherein the pair of micronizable word line regions is formed at a pair of first connection source Between the drain region (I SD 1); each of the pair of first connection sources / drain region (I SD 1) includes at least one second conductive type complex first connection source / drain diffusion region formed on the plurality of active A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate within a region (AA) and a first planarized oxide layer are formed on top of the semiconductor substrate; the micronizable second connection source / drain region (I SD2) includes at least the second conductive A plurality of second connection source / drain diffusion regions of the type are formed in the plurality of active regions (AA) The surface portion of the semiconductor substrate and a second type planarizing oxide layer are formed on top of it; and each of the pair of micronizable word line regions includes at least one first side from top to bottom A wall dielectric layer is formed on a side wall of the first planarized oxide layer, a composite control gate conductive layer, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a complex integrated floating gate structure, wherein the complex integrated body Each of the floating gate structures includes at least one main floating gate layer formed within each of the plurality of active regions, a penetrating dielectric layer and two extended floating gate layers formed on side walls of the main floating gate layer. Above and placed on the side portions of the first protruding field oxide layer adjacent to the parallel shallow groove isolation region (ST I). 第37頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結 構,其中上述之半導體基板至少包含該第一導電型的該井 區形成於該第二導電型的一個井區之内且該第二導電型的 一個淺埋層離子佈植層形成於該半導體基板的一個表面部 份。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結 構,其中上述之兩個延伸漂浮閘層的每一個係一個導電側 邊牆墊層或一個延伸導電層藉由一個側邊牆介電塾層來定 義且非等向地蝕刻以形成一個斜角側邊牆結構。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結 構,其中上述之積體化漂浮閘結構的每一個係被成形為一 種陡峭積體漂浮閘結構、一種雙傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構 或一種單一傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結 構,其中該對第一連接源/汲區的每一個係以所使用技術 的一個最小線寬來定義而該對可微縮化字線區的每一個係 藉由該第一側邊牆介電墊層來定義。 6. —種無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列,至少包含: 一個半導體基板至少包含一種第一導電型的一個井區Page 37 1234244 6. Scope of patent application 2. The dual-pair stack gate flash cell structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned semiconductor substrate includes at least the well region of the first conductivity type formed in Within a well region of the second conductivity type and a shallow buried ion implantation layer of the second conductivity type is formed on a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate. 3. The flash cell structure of the dual-pair stack gate as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the two extended floating gate layers is a conductive side wall cushion layer or an extended conductive layer by A sidewall spacer is defined and etched anisotropically to form a beveled sidewall structure. 4. The flash cell structure of the dual-pair stack gate as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the above-mentioned integrated floating gate structures is formed into a steep integrated floating gate structure and a double tilt Side-integrated floating gate structure or a single inclined side-integrated floating gate structure. 5. The dual-pair stack gate flash cell structure described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the pair of first connection source / drain regions is defined by a minimum line width of the technology used and the Each of the miniaturizable word line regions is defined by the first sidewall spacer. 6. A non-contact non-flash memory array comprising at least: a semiconductor substrate including at least one well region of a first conductivity type 第38頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 ,其中複數平行淺凹槽隔離區(STI )及複數主動區(AA)係 交變地形成於該半導體基板之上, 複數記憶串區(MSR)交變地形成於該半導體基板之上 ,其中該複數記憶串區的每一個係形成於一個串選擇區( SSR)及一個接地選擇區(GSR)之間; 複數偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構形成於該複數記憶串 區(M S R )的每一個之内,其中該複數偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞 元結構的每一個至少包含一對可微縮化字線區(WL)形成於 一對第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 )之間及一個可微縮化第二連 接源/汲區(ISD2)形成於該對可微縮化字線區(WL)之間; 該對可微縮化字線區(WL)的每一個由上而下至少包含 一個第一側邊牆介電塾層形成於該第一連接源/汲區的一 個側邊牆之上、一個複合控制閘導電層、一個閘間介電層 及複數積體化漂浮閘結構,其中該複數積體化漂浮閘結構 的每一個至少包含一個主漂浮閘層形成於一個穿透介電層 之上及兩個延伸漂浮閘層形成於鄰近回蝕第一突出場氧化 物層的側邊部份之上; 該對第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 )的每一個至少包含一種 第二導電型的複數第一連接源/汲擴散區形成於該複數主 動區(ΑΑ)之内的該半導體基板之表面部份及一個第一平面 化氧化物層形成於它的頂部; 該可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2 )至少包含該第二 導電型的複數第二連接源/汲擴散區形成於該複數主動區 (A A)的該半導體基板之表面部份及一個第二平面化氧化物Page 38 1234244 6. Scope of patent application, in which a plurality of parallel shallow groove isolation regions (STI) and a plurality of active regions (AA) are alternately formed on the semiconductor substrate, and a plurality of memory string regions (MSR) are alternately formed. Formed on the semiconductor substrate, wherein each of the plurality of memory string regions is formed between a string selection region (SSR) and a ground selection region (GSR); a plurality of pairs of stacked gate flash cell structures are formed Within each of the plurality of memory string regions (MSRs), wherein each of the plurality of even-pair stacked gate flash cell structure includes at least a pair of miniaturizable word line regions (WL) formed in a pair of first Between the connection source / drain regions (I SD 1) and a miniaturizable second connection source / drain region (ISD2) are formed between the pair of miniaturizable word line regions (WL); the pair of miniaturizable word lines Each of the regions (WL) from top to bottom includes at least one first side wall dielectric layer formed on a side wall of the first connection source / drain region, a composite control gate conductive layer, and a gate. Inter-dielectric layer and complex integrated floating gate structure, wherein the complex number Each of the integrated floating gate structures includes at least one main floating gate layer formed on a penetrating dielectric layer and two extended floating gate layers formed on a side portion of the oxide layer adjacent to the etch-back first protruding field Above; each of the pair of first connection source / drain regions (I SD 1) includes at least a plurality of first connection source / drain diffusion regions of a second conductivity type formed within the plurality of active regions (AA) A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate and a first planarized oxide layer are formed on top of the semiconductor substrate; the miniaturizable second connection source / drain region (I SD2) includes at least a plurality of second connection sources of the second conductivity type / A drain diffusion region is formed on a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate of the plurality of active regions (AA) and a second planarizing oxide 第39頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 層形成於它的頂部; 該串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)至少包含一對可微縮化串 /接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)形成於該對第一連考源/汲區( ISD1 )之間及一個可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/Csi)形成於該 對可微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)之間; 該對可微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的每一個由 上而下至少包含一個第二側邊牆介電墊層形成於該第一連 接源/汲區(I SD 1 )的一個側邊牆之上、一個串/接地選擇線 導電層、一個閘間介電層及複數積體化漂浮閘結構,其中 該複數積體化漂浮閘結構的每一個至少包含一個主漂浮閘 層形成於一個穿透介電層之上及兩個延伸漂浮閘層形成於 鄰近回蝕第一突出場氧化物層的側邊部份之上; 該可微縮化共源/汲區(CSR/CDR)至少包含該第一導電 型的複數共源/汲擴散區形成於該對可微縮化接地/串選擇 線區(GSL/SSL )之間的該複數主動區(AA)之内的該半導體 基板之表面部份、一對第三側邊牆介電墊層形成於該可微 縮化接地/串選擇線區(GSL/SSL )的側邊牆之上且置於由該 穿透介電層及一個回蝕第二突出場氧化物層所交變地組成 的一個平坦表面之上及該第二導電型的複數高摻雜源/汲 擴散區形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間的該複數共源 /&gt;及擴散區之内, 一個共源導電管線形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之 間且置於由該複數高摻雜源擴散區的每一個及位於該可微 縮化共源區(CSR)之内的一個回蝕第三突出場氧化物層所Page 39 1234244 6. The patent application scope layer is formed on top of it; the string / ground selection area (SSR / GSR) contains at least a pair of scalable string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) formed on the pair A series of test source / drain regions (ISD1) and a scaleable common drain / source region (CDR / Csi) are formed between the pair of scaleable string / ground selection line regions (SSL / GSL); the pair Each of the miniaturizable string / ground selection line area (SSL / GSL) includes at least one second side wall dielectric pad from top to bottom formed on one of the first connection source / drain area (I SD 1) Above the side wall, a conductive layer of the string / ground selection line, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a plurality of integrated floating gate structures, wherein each of the plurality of integrated floating gate structures includes at least one main floating gate layer. Above the penetrating dielectric layer and two extended floating gate layers are formed on the side portions adjacent to the etched back first protruding field oxide layer; the miniaturizable common source / drain region (CSR / CDR) A plurality of common source / drain diffusion regions including at least the first conductivity type are formed on the pair of miniaturizable ground / string selection lines (GSL / SSL), the surface portion of the semiconductor substrate within the plurality of active areas (AA), and a pair of third side wall dielectric pads are formed in the miniaturizable ground / string selection line area ( GSL / SSL) on a side wall and on a flat surface composed of the penetrating dielectric layer and an etch-back second protruding field oxide layer alternately and a plurality of the second conductivity type A highly doped source / drain diffusion region is formed within the plurality of common sources / &gt; between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads and a diffusion region, and a common source conductive pipeline is formed on the pair of third side edges Between the wall dielectric pads and between each of the plurality of highly doped source diffusion regions and an etch-back third protruding field oxide layer located within the micronizable common source region (CSR) 第40頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 交變地組成的一個平坦床上,其中一個第三平面化氧化物 層係形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間且置於該共源導 電管線之上; 複數共汲導電島形成於該可微縮化共汲區(CDR)之内 的該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間且置於形成於該複數共汲 擴散區之内的該複數高摻雜汲擴散區之上;以及 複數金屬位元線連同位於該可微縮化共汲區(CDR)之 内的該複數共汲導電島對準於該複數主動區(A A)之上來同 時成形。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中上述之半導體基板至少包含該第一導電型的該井 區形成於該第二導電型的一個井區之内且該第二導電型的 一個淺埋層離子佈植層係形成於該半導體基板的一個表面 部份。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中上述之複數偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的每一個 之内的該複數積體化漂浮閘結構係非等向地蝕刻來形成一 種陡峭積體化漂浮閘結構而該複數第一 /第二連接源/汲擴 散區的每一個係藉由自動對準的方式將摻雜質跨過該穿透 介電層植入該複數主動區(AA)的每一個之内的該半導體基 板之一個表面部份。Page 40 1234244 VI. A flat bed composed of alternating patent applications, in which a third planarized oxide layer is formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads and placed in the common source conduction Over the pipeline; a plurality of common-drain conductive islands are formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads within the miniaturizable common-drain region (CDR) and are positioned within the plurality of common-drain diffusion regions The plurality of highly doped drain diffusion regions; and a plurality of metal bit lines along with the plurality of common drain conductive islands located within the scalable common drain region (CDR) are aligned with the active active region (AA) Come up and shape at the same time. 7. The non-contact non-flash memory array according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the semiconductor substrate includes at least the well region of the first conductivity type formed in a well region of the second conductivity type A shallow buried ion implantation layer within the second conductivity type is formed on a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate. 8. The non-contact non-type flash memory array as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the complex integrated floating gate within each of the above-mentioned multiple even-pair stacked gate flash cell cell structures The structure is anisotropically etched to form a steep integrated floating gate structure, and each of the plurality of first / second connection sources / drain diffusion regions is doped across the through-hole by an automatic alignment. A dielectric layer is implanted into a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate within each of the plurality of active regions (AA). 第41頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 9.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中上述之複數偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的每一個 之内的該複數積體化漂浮閘結構係非等向地蝕刻成具有一 個斜角側邊牆結構分別位於該第一 /可微縮化第二連接源/ 汲區(ISD1/ISD2)之内的一種雙傾斜邊漂浮閘結構而該複 數第一 /第二連接源/汲擴散區的每一個係藉由自動對準的 方式將摻雜質跨過該斜角側邊牆結構及該穿透介電層植入 該複數主動區(AA)的每一個之内的該半導體基板之一個表 面部份來形成一種橫向傾斜換雜分佈。 1 〇 .如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中上述之複數偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的每一個 之内的該複數積體化漂浮閘結構係非等向地蝕刻成具有一 個斜角側邊牆結構形成於該對第一連接源/汲區的每一個 之内的一種單一傾斜邊積體化漂浮閘結構而及該複數第一 連接源/汲擴散區的每一個係藉由自動對準的方式將摻雜 質跨過該斜角側邊牆結構及該穿透介電層植入該複數主動 區(A A)的每一個之内的該半導體基板之一個表面部份來形 成一種橫向傾斜摻雜分佈。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中上述之可微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)之内 的該複數積體化漂浮閘結構經非等向地蝕刻成一種陡峭漂 浮閘結構係由摻雜複晶矽或摻雜非晶矽所組成而該串/接Page 41 1234244 6. Scope of patent application 9. The non-contact non-flash memory array as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned plural pairs of each of the stack gate flash cell structure The complex integrated floating gate structure inside is etched anisotropically to have a beveled side wall structure located in the first / micronizable second connection source / drain region (ISD1 / ISD2) respectively. Double-sloping edge floating gate structure and each of the plurality of first / second connection source / drain-diffusion regions passes the dopant across the beveled side wall structure and the penetrating dielectric by means of automatic alignment. A layer is implanted into a surface portion of the semiconductor substrate within each of the plurality of active regions (AA) to form a laterally tilted impurity exchange distribution. 10. The non-contact non-type flash memory array as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the complex integration floats within each of the above-mentioned multiple even-pair stacked gate flash cell structure. The gate structure is non-isotropically etched to have a beveled side wall structure formed in each of the pair of first connection source / drain regions as a single inclined side-integrated floating gate structure and the plurality of first Each of the connection source / drain diffusion regions is implanted with dopants across the beveled sidewall structure and the penetrating dielectric layer into each of the plurality of active regions (AA) by an automatic alignment method. A surface portion of the semiconductor substrate inside to form a laterally inclined doping profile. 1 1 · The non-contact non-type flash memory array as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the complex integral floatation within the above-mentioned miniaturizable string / ground selection line area (SSL / GSL) The gate structure is anisotropically etched into a steep floating gate structure composed of doped polycrystalline silicon or doped amorphous silicon. 第42頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 地選擇線導電層藉由該第二側邊牆介電墊層來定義至少包 含一個鎢(W)或矽化鎢(WS i 2)層置於一個高摻雜複晶矽層之 上。 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中該對可微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的每一 個之内的該複數漂浮閘結構經非等向地蝕刻成一種單一斜 角積體化漂浮閘結構形成於鄰近第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 ) 之内係由摻雜複晶矽或摻雜非晶矽所組成而該串/接地選 擇線導電層藉由該第二側邊牆介電墊層來定義至少包含一 個鎢(W )或矽化鎢(WS i 2)層置於一個高摻雜複晶矽層之上。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第6項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶陣 列,其中上述之第一側邊牆介電墊層係用來定義位於該對 可微縮化字線區(WL)的每一個之内的該複合控制閘導電層 而該複合控制閘導電層至少包含一個鎢(W)或矽化鎢(WSi2) 層置於一個高摻雜複晶矽層之上。 1 4. 一種無接點非及型快閃記憶陣列,至少包含: 一個半導體基板至少包含一種第一導電型的一個井區 形成於一種第二導電型的一個井區之内,其中複數平行淺 凹槽隔離區(STI )及複數主動區(AA)係交變地形成於該半 導體基板之上; 複數記憶串區(MSR )交變地形成於該半導體基板之上Page 42 1234244 VI. Patent application scope Selection of line conductive layer The second side wall dielectric pad layer is used to define at least one tungsten (W) or tungsten silicide (WS i 2) layer placed in a highly doped layer Above the polycrystalline silicon layer. 1 2. The non-contact non-flash memory array as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the plurality of floats within each of the pair of miniaturizable string / ground selection line area (SSL / GSL) The gate structure is anisotropically etched into a single oblique integrated floating gate structure, which is formed adjacent to the first connection source / drain region (I SD 1) and is made of doped polycrystalline silicon or doped amorphous silicon. The string / ground selection line conductive layer is defined by the second side wall dielectric pad layer to contain at least one tungsten (W) or tungsten silicide (WS i 2) layer placed on a highly doped polycrystalline silicon layer Above. 1 3. The non-contact non-flash memory array described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first side wall dielectric pad is used to define the pair of micronizable word line regions ( The composite control gate conductive layer within each of WL) and the composite control gate conductive layer includes at least one tungsten (W) or tungsten silicide (WSi2) layer on top of a highly doped polycrystalline silicon layer. 1 4. A non-contact non-flash memory array comprising at least: a semiconductor substrate including at least one well region of a first conductivity type formed in a well region of a second conductivity type, wherein a plurality of parallel shallow A groove isolation region (STI) and a plurality of active regions (AA) are alternately formed on the semiconductor substrate; a plurality of memory string regions (MSR) are alternately formed on the semiconductor substrate 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 ,其中該複數記憶串區(MSR)的每一個位於一個串選擇區 (SSR)及一個接地選擇區(GSR)之間至少包含複數偶對疊堆 閘快閃細胞元結構; 該複數偶對疊堆閘快閃細胞元結構的每一個至少包含 一對可微縮化字線區(WL )藉由一對第一側邊牆介電塾層形 成於鄰近第一連接源/汲區(I SD 1 )的側邊牆之上來定義及 一個可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(I SD2 )形成於該對可微縮 化字線區(WL)之間,其中該對可微縮化字線區(WL)的每一 個由上而下至少包含一個第一側邊牆介電塾層、一個複合 控制閘導電層、一個閘間介電層及複數積體化漂浮閘結構 ,其中該複數積體化漂浮閘結構的每一個至少包含一個主 漂浮閘層形成於一個穿透介電層之上及兩個延伸漂浮閘層 形成於鄰近回蝕第一突出場氧化物層的側邊部份之上; 該第一 /可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(ISD1/ISD2)至少 包含該第二導電型的複數第一 /第二連接源/汲擴散區,其 中該複數第一 /第二源/汲擴散區係藉由自動對準的方式將 摻雜質跨過一種斜角側邊牆結構及該穿透介電層植入該複 數主動區之内的該半導體基板之表面部份來形成一種橫向 傾斜摻雜分佈; 該串/接地選擇區(SSR/GSR)至少包含一對可微縮化串 /接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)形成於一對第一連接源/汲區( ISD1 )之間及一個可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/CSR)形成於該 對可微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)之間; 該對可微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的每一個由1234244 6. Scope of patent application, wherein each of the plurality of memory string regions (MSR) is located between a string selection region (SSR) and a ground selection region (GSR) and contains at least a plurality of pairs of stacked gate flash cell structures Each of the plurality of pairs of stacked gate flash cell structures includes at least a pair of micronizable word line regions (WL) formed by a pair of first side wall dielectric chirp layers adjacent to the first connection source / A drawable area (I SD 1) is defined on the side wall of the drawable area and a scaleable second connection source / draw area (I SD2) is formed between the pair of scaleable word line areas (WL). Each of the miniaturized word line regions (WL) from top to bottom includes at least one first side wall dielectric layer, a composite control gate conductive layer, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a complex integrated floating gate structure. Each of the plurality of integrated floating gate structures includes at least one main floating gate layer formed on a penetrating dielectric layer and two extended floating gate layers formed on a side adjacent to the etched back first protruding field oxide layer. Above the edge; the first / scalable second connection The / Drain region (ISD1 / ISD2) includes at least the first / second connection source / Diver diffusion region of the second conductivity type, wherein the plurality of first / second source / Diver diffusion regions are automatically aligned. The dopant crosses a beveled side wall structure and the penetrating dielectric layer is implanted into the surface portion of the semiconductor substrate within the plurality of active regions to form a laterally inclined doping profile; the string / ground selection Area (SSR / GSR) contains at least a pair of miniaturizable string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) formed between a pair of first connection source / drain areas (ISD1) and a micronizable common drain / source area (CDR / CSR) is formed between the pair of miniaturizable string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL); each of the pair of miniaturizable string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) is composed of 第44頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 上而下至少包含一個第二側邊牆介電墊層用來定義該對可 微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的每一個、一個亊/接 地選擇線導電層、一個閘間介電層及複數積體化漂浮閘結 構,其中該複數積體化漂浮閘結構的每一個至少包含一個 主漂浮閘層形成於一個穿透介電層之上及兩個延伸漂浮閘 層形成於該主漂浮閘層的側邊牆之上且置於鄰近回蝕第一 突出場氧化物層之上; 該可微縮化共汲/源區(CDR/CSR)至少包含該第一導電 型的複數共汲/源擴散區形成於該對可微縮化串/接地選擇 線區(SSL/GSL)之間的該複數主動區(AA)之内的該半導體 基板之表面部份及一對第三側邊牆介電墊層形成於該對可 微縮化串/接地選擇線區(SSL/GSL)的側邊牆之上且置於由 該穿透介電層及一個回钱第二突出場氧化物層所交變地組 成的一個平坦表面之上及該第二導電型的複數高摻雜汲/ 源擴散區形成於該複數共汲/源擴散區之内; 一個共源導電管線形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之 間且置於由一個回蝕第三突出場氧化物層及位於該可微縮 化共源區(CSR)之内的該複數高摻雜源擴散區的每一個所 交變地組成的一個平坦床上,其中一個第三平面化氧化物 層係形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間且置於該共源導 電管線之上; 複數共汲導電島形成於該對第三側邊牆介電墊層之間 且置於該可微縮化共汲區(CDR)之内的該複數高摻雜汲擴 散區之上;以及Page 44 1234244 6. The scope of the patent application includes at least one second side wall dielectric pad to define each of the pair of miniaturizable string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL), one 亊 / The ground selection line conductive layer, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a plurality of integrated floating gate structures, wherein each of the plurality of integrated floating gate structures includes at least one main floating gate layer formed on a penetrating dielectric layer And two extended floating gate layers are formed on the side wall of the main floating gate layer and are placed adjacent to the first etched back first oxide field oxide layer; the miniaturizable common drain / source region (CDR / CSR) A plurality of common sink / source diffusion regions including at least the first conductivity type are formed in the semiconductor substrate within the plurality of active regions (AA) between the pair of micronizable string / ground selection line regions (SSL / GSL). The surface portion and a pair of third side wall dielectric pads are formed on the side walls of the pair of miniaturizable string / ground selection line areas (SSL / GSL) and placed between the penetrating dielectric layer and A reciprocal second protruding field oxide layer composed alternately on a flat surface and The plurality of highly doped drain / source diffusion regions of the second conductivity type are formed within the plurality of common drain / source diffusion regions; a common source conductive pipeline is formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads and disposed. On a flat bed consisting of an etched back third protruding field oxide layer and each of the plurality of highly doped source diffusion regions within the scalable common source region (CSR) alternately A third planarized oxide layer is formed between the pair of third side wall dielectric pads and placed on the common source conductive pipeline; a plurality of common drain conductive islands are formed on the pair of third side wall dielectrics. Between the underlayers and over the plurality of highly doped drain diffusion regions within the scalable common drain region (CDR); and 第45頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 複數金屬位元線連同位於該可微縮化共汲區(CDR)之 内的該複數共汲導電島對準於該複數主動區(A A)之上來同 時成形。 1 5.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶 陣列,其中上述之第二導電型的一個淺埋層離子佈植層係 形成於該半導體基板的一個表面部份。 1 6.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶 陣列,其中上述之共源導電管線至少包含一個鎢(W)或矽 化鎢(WS i 2)層置於一個高摻雜複晶矽之上、一個高摻雜複 晶矽層或一個鎢(W )或矽化鎢(W S i 2)層襯有一個障礙金屬層 而該複數共汲導電島的每一個至少包含一個鎢(W)或矽化 鎢(WSi 2 )島置於一個高摻雜複晶矽島之上、一個高療雜複 晶石夕島或一個鶴(W )或石夕化鶬(W S i 2 )島槪有一個障礙金屬 層0 憶一電 憶嫣 記含介 記化 閃包牆 閃硬 快少邊。 快個 型至側構 型一 及個個結 及含 非一一牆 非包 點每由邊 點少 接的藉側 接至 無層層角 無層 之閘電斜 之電 述浮導該 述導 所漂伸成 所閘 _伸延刻 _制 14延個蝕14控 第個一地 第合 圍兩或向 圍複 t犯之層等 範之 利述墊非 利述 專上牆且 專上 請中邊義 請中 申其側定 申其 如,電來 如, •列導層 ·列 7 8 1陣個塾 1陣Page 45 1234244 VI. Scope of patent application The plurality of metal bit lines together with the plurality of conductive islands located within the scalable common drain region (CDR) are aligned on the plurality of active regions (AA) to form at the same time. 1 5. The non-contact non-type flash memory array according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a shallow buried ion implantation layer of the second conductivity type is formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate. Part. 16. The non-contact non-flash memory array as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned common source conductive pipeline includes at least one tungsten (W) or tungsten silicide (WS i 2) layer placed on On top of a highly doped polycrystalline silicon, a highly doped polycrystalline silicon layer, or a tungsten (W) or tungsten silicide (WS i 2) layer is lined with a barrier metal layer and each of the plurality of total conductive islands is at least Contains a tungsten (W) or tungsten silicide (WSi 2) island placed on top of a highly doped polycrystalline silicon island, a highly-therapeutic polysparite island, or a crane (W) or Shixi chemical plutonium (WS i 2) The island has a barrier metal layer. Quick and easy to side configuration, one and one knots and non-one-wall non-enveloped points, each borrowed from the edge point less connected to the side to the non-layer layer angle without layer gate electric slant Drifting into the gate_Extending the engraving_System 14 Extending the Eclipse 14 Controlling the first place and enclosing the two or the perimeter of the treasury, etc. Fan Lishu, non-profit, post-secondary wall, and post-secondary Please ask Shen Zhongru and Shen Ruru, Dian Lairu, • Guide layer · Column 7 8 第46頁 1234244 六、申請專利範圍 (WS i 2)或鎢(W )層置於一個高摻雜複晶矽層之上而該閘間介 電層至少包含一個二氧化矽/氮化矽/二氧化矽(ΟΝΟ)結構 或一個氮化矽/二氧化矽(NO )結構。 1 9.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶 陣列,其中上述之複數金屬位元線的每一個至少包含一個 鎢(W )、鋁(A 1 )或銅(C u )層置於一個障礙金屬層之上。Page 46 1234244 6. The scope of patent application (WS i 2) or tungsten (W) layer is placed on a highly doped polycrystalline silicon layer and the inter-gate dielectric layer contains at least one silicon dioxide / silicon nitride / Silicon dioxide (NO) structure or a silicon nitride / silicon dioxide (NO) structure. 19. The non-contact non-flash memory array as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the plurality of metal bit lines described above includes at least one tungsten (W), aluminum (A1), or A copper (Cu) layer is placed on top of a barrier metal layer. 2 0 .如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之無接點非及型快閃記憶 陣列,其中上述之複數積體化漂浮閘結構的每一個係被成 形為一種陡峭積體化漂浮閘結構、一種雙斜邊積體化漂浮 閘結構具有該斜角側邊牆結構位於該第一連接源/汲區( ISD1 )及該可微縮化第二連接源/汲區(ISD2)之内或一種單 一斜邊漂浮閘結構具有該斜角側邊牆結構位於該第一連接 源/汲區(ISD1 )之内。20. The non-contact non-flash memory array as described in item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the above-mentioned plural integrated floating gate structures is formed into a steep integrated floating gate structure A double beveled integrated floating gate structure having the beveled side wall structure located in the first connection source / drain region (ISD1) and the scaleable second connection source / drain region (ISD2) or one The single beveled floating gate structure has the beveled side wall structure located within the first connection source / drain region (ISD1). 第47頁Page 47
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EP2575166A3 (en) 2007-03-05 2014-04-09 Invensas Corporation Chips having rear contacts connected by through vias to front contacts
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US8791575B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2014-07-29 Tessera, Inc. Microelectronic elements having metallic pads overlying vias
US8796135B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2014-08-05 Tessera, Inc. Microelectronic elements with rear contacts connected with via first or via middle structures
US9640437B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2017-05-02 Tessera, Inc. Methods of forming semiconductor elements using micro-abrasive particle stream
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US8847380B2 (en) 2010-09-17 2014-09-30 Tessera, Inc. Staged via formation from both sides of chip
KR101059490B1 (en) 2010-11-15 2011-08-25 테세라 리써치 엘엘씨 Conductive pads defined by embedded traces
US8637968B2 (en) 2010-12-02 2014-01-28 Tessera, Inc. Stacked microelectronic assembly having interposer connecting active chips
US8587126B2 (en) 2010-12-02 2013-11-19 Tessera, Inc. Stacked microelectronic assembly with TSVs formed in stages with plural active chips
US8736066B2 (en) 2010-12-02 2014-05-27 Tessera, Inc. Stacked microelectronic assemby with TSVS formed in stages and carrier above chip
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